File:Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808, Admiral of the White RMG BHC2941.tiff
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Summary
Lemuel Francis Abbott: Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808, Admiral of the White | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Object type |
painting object_type QS:P31,Q3305213 |
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Genre | portrait | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Description |
English: Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808, Admiral of the White (Updated, April 2015). A half-length portrait of Sir Thomas Pasley, when a rear-admiral, facing to the right in the 1787-95 undress uniform. He wears the gold chain and medal awarded to flag officers engaged at the Battle of the Glorious First of June 1794, in which he flew his flag as a recently promoted rear-admiral in the 'Bellerophon' and lost his left leg below the knee. This action prompted production of this medal, with a smaller version for the captains engaged with a top and bottom bar and short suspension ribbon in blue and white for fixing to the left lapel or jacket breast. Both continued to be awarded for later actions of the French wars and they were the first regular official naval battle decorations. The captain's foreshadowed the general form familiar today but the Battle of 1 June was the only one for which chains were awarded: these were in fact presented in 1794, while the medal only followed in 1796 after production was completed. (Those for later actions had a neck loop of the same blue-and-white ribbon used for the captain's medal.) Given that patterns of naval uniform also changed from 1 June 1795 this suggests that Abbott completed most of the portrait, including the chain, early in that year and added the medal itself later but before the image was engraved as a mezzotint (published February 1797, see PAG6456). Pasley's fighting career had begun as a lieutenant in the Seven Years War and continued through the War of American Independence. He was Commodore in the Medway in 1788 and was promoted rear-admiral in April 1794. In 1798 he became Commander-in-Chief at the Nore and in 1799 at Plymouth, which was his last service. There is what appears to be another version of this portrait in Scotland, in possession of the Annan Museum (Dumfries and Galloway Council) Museum. There is also has a miniature based on it by Horace Hone (MNT0085). All are fairly rare images of the chained medal, although there are many showing officers who later received them on ribbon, notably Nelson. There is also a fine caricature by Rowlandson showing Pasley in one of his last shore-based roles, as 'The Tough Old Commodore' (PAF5936). |
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Date | 1795 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Medium | oil on canvas | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Dimensions | Painting: 765 x 638 x 20 mm | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Collection |
institution QS:P195,Q7374509 |
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Current location | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accession number |
BHC2941 |
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References | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Source/Photographer | http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/14414 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Permission (Reusing this file) |
The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose. The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright. |
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Identifier InfoField | Acquisition Number: OP1961-45 id number: BHC2941 |
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Collection InfoField | Oil paintings |
Licensing
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details. |
Items portrayed in this file
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1795
File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 22:29, 14 September 2017 | 5,974 × 7,200 (123.06 MB) | Fæ | Royal Museums Greenwich Oil paintings (1795), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/14414 #647 |
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Width | 5,974 px |
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Height | 7,200 px |
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Compression scheme | Uncompressed |
Pixel composition | RGB |
Image data location | 140 |
Number of components | 3 |
Number of rows per strip | 7,200 |
Bytes per compressed strip | 129,038,400 |
Data arrangement | chunky format |