File:Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808, Admiral of the White RMG BHC2941.tiff

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Summary

Lemuel Francis Abbott: Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808, Admiral of the White  wikidata:Q50907054 reasonator:Q50907054
Artist
Lemuel Francis Abbott  (1760–1802)  wikidata:Q725410
 
Lemuel Francis Abbott
Description British portrait painter
Date of birth/death 1760 Edit this at Wikidata 15 December 1802
Location of birth/death Leicestershire London
Work location
Authority file
creator QS:P170,Q725410
 Edit this at Wikidata
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808, Admiral of the White Edit this at Wikidata
title QS:P1476,en:"Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808, Admiral of the White Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Len,"Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808, Admiral of the White Edit this at Wikidata"
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Genre portrait Edit this at Wikidata
Description
English: Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808, Admiral of the White

(Updated, April 2015). A half-length portrait of Sir Thomas Pasley, when a rear-admiral, facing to the right in the 1787-95 undress uniform. He wears the gold chain and medal awarded to flag officers engaged at the Battle of the Glorious First of June 1794, in which he flew his flag as a recently promoted rear-admiral in the 'Bellerophon' and lost his left leg below the knee. This action prompted production of this medal, with a smaller version for the captains engaged with a top and bottom bar and short suspension ribbon in blue and white for fixing to the left lapel or jacket breast. Both continued to be awarded for later actions of the French wars and they were the first regular official naval battle decorations. The captain's foreshadowed the general form familiar today but the Battle of 1 June was the only one for which chains were awarded: these were in fact presented in 1794, while the medal only followed in 1796 after production was completed. (Those for later actions had a neck loop of the same blue-and-white ribbon used for the captain's medal.) Given that patterns of naval uniform also changed from 1 June 1795 this suggests that Abbott completed most of the portrait, including the chain, early in that year and added the medal itself later but before the image was engraved as a mezzotint (published February 1797, see PAG6456). Pasley's fighting career had begun as a lieutenant in the Seven Years War and continued through the War of American Independence. He was Commodore in the Medway in 1788 and was promoted rear-admiral in April 1794. In 1798 he became Commander-in-Chief at the Nore and in 1799 at Plymouth, which was his last service. There is what appears to be another version of this portrait in Scotland, in possession of the Annan Museum (Dumfries and Galloway Council) Museum. There is also has a miniature based on it by Horace Hone (MNT0085). All are fairly rare images of the chained medal, although there are many showing officers who later received them on ribbon, notably Nelson. There is also a fine caricature by Rowlandson showing Pasley in one of his last shore-based roles, as 'The Tough Old Commodore' (PAF5936).

Rear-Admiral Sir Thomas Pasley, 1734-1808
Date 1795
Medium oil on canvas Edit this at Wikidata
Dimensions Painting: 765 x 638 x 20 mm
institution QS:P195,Q7374509
Current location
Accession number
BHC2941
References
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/14414
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
Identifier
InfoField
Acquisition Number: OP1961-45
id number: BHC2941
Collection
InfoField
Oil paintings

Licensing

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current22:29, 14 September 2017Thumbnail for version as of 22:29, 14 September 20175,974 × 7,200 (123.06 MB)Royal Museums Greenwich Oil paintings (1795), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/14414 #647

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