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Multiple sclerosis
scientific article, Lancet, 2008
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instance of
scholarly article
0 references
title
Multiple sclerosis
(English)
0 references
main subject
multiple sclerosis
0 references
author
Alastair Compston
series ordinal
1
0 references
author name string
Alasdair Coles
series ordinal
2
0 references
language of work or name
English
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publication date
25 October 2008
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published in
The Lancet
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volume
372
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page(s)
1502-17
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issue
9648
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cites work
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7 January 2021
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Diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: 2005 revisions to the “McDonald Criteria”
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Crossref
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Disability and T2 MRI lesions: a 20-year follow-up of patients with relapse onset of multiple sclerosis
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Crossref
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7 January 2021
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Age at disability milestones in multiple sclerosis.
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Crossref
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Natural history of multiple sclerosis with childhood onset.
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Trends in survival and cause of death in Danish patients with multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
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Crossref
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Affective disorders in multiple sclerosis. Review and recommendations for clinical research
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Pregnancy and multiple sclerosis (the PRIMS study): clinical predictors of post‐partum relapse
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Prospective study on the relationship between infections and multiple sclerosis exacerbations.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Viral infections trigger multiple sclerosis relapses: a prospective seroepidemiological study
1 reference
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reference URL
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7 January 2021
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Association between parasite infection and immune responses in multiple sclerosis
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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Vaccinations and the risk of relapse in multiple sclerosis. Vaccines in Multiple Sclerosis Study Group
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based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Epidemiologic evidence for multiple sclerosis as an infection
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Sex ratio of multiple sclerosis in Canada: a longitudinal study.
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Crossref
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
On the Risk of Multiple Sclerosis According to Age at Immigration to South Africa
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Multiple sclerosis in Israel. Prevalence among immigrants and native inhabitants
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Evidence for lower susceptibility to multiple sclerosis in Japanese-Americans
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Multiple sclerosis among United Kingdom-born children of immigrants from the Indian subcontinent, Africa and the West Indies
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The age-range of risk of developing multiple sclerosis: evidence from a migrant population in Australia
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Symptomatic Epstein-Barr virus infection and multiple sclerosis
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Multiple sclerosis and Epstein-Barr virus
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A functional and structural basis for TCR cross-reactivity in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Dysregulated Epstein-Barr virus infection in the multiple sclerosis brain
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Parental smoking at home and the risk of childhood-onset multiple sclerosis in children
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cigarette smoking and the progression of multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Environmental risk factors in multiple sclerosis aetiology
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Clinical concordance in sibling pairs with multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Risks of multiple sclerosis in relatives of patients in Flanders, Belgium
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Age-adjusted recurrence risks for relatives of patients with multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The familial nature of multiple sclerosis: Age-corrected empiric recurrence risks for children and siblings of patients
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Twin concordance and sibling recurrence rates in multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The British Isles survey of multiple sclerosis in twins
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Multiple sclerosis in 54 twinships: concordance rate is independent of zygosity. French Research Group on Multiple Sclerosis
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Multiple sclerosis in twins from continental Italy and Sardinia: a nationwide study
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A genetic basis for familial aggregation in multiple sclerosis. Canadian Collaborative Study Group
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Multiple sclerosis in stepsiblings: recurrence risk and ascertainment
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Offspring recurrence rates and clinical characteristics of conjugal multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Conjugal multiple sclerosis: Population-based prevalence and recurrence risks in offspring
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Autoimmune disease in first-degree relatives of patients with multiple sclerosis. A UK survey
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Autoimmune disease in families with multiple sclerosis: a population-based study.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
B-lymphocyte alloantigens associated with multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Multiple Sclerosis and High Incidence of a B Lymphocyte Antigen
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
HLA class II-associated genetic susceptibility in multiple sclerosis: a critical evaluation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
HLA-DQB1 genotype in Sardinian multiple sclerosis: evidence for a key role of DQB1 *0201 and *0302 alleles
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A genome screen in multiple sclerosis reveals susceptibility loci on chromosome 6p21 and 17q22
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Linkage disequilibrium screening for multiple sclerosis implicates JAG1 and POU2AF1 as susceptibility genes in Europeans
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Golli-MBP gene in multiple sclerosis susceptibility
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A whole-genome admixture scan finds a candidate locus for multiple sclerosis susceptibility
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A second major histocompatibility complex susceptibility locus for multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
HLA-DRB1 and multiple sclerosis in Malta
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The inheritance of resistance alleles in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin 7 receptor alpha chain (IL7R) shows allelic and functional association with multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Risk alleles for multiple sclerosis identified by a genomewide study
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Variation in interleukin 7 receptor α chain (IL7R) influences risk of multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Refining genetic associations in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Axonal transection in the lesions of multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Nodal, paranodal and juxtaparanodal axonal proteins during demyelination and remyelination in multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Premyelinating oligodendrocytes in chronic lesions of multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cell death and control of cell survival in the oligodendrocyte lineage
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A glial progenitor cell that develops in vitro into an astrocyte or an oligodendrocyte depending on culture medium
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Loss of functional suppression by CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in patients with multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Critical regulation of CD4+ T cell survival and autoimmunity by beta-arrestin 1
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
IL-23 drives a pathogenic T cell population that induces autoimmune inflammation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Human TH17 lymphocytes promote blood-brain barrier disruption and central nervous system inflammation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-17 production in central nervous system-infiltrating T cells and glial cells is associated with active disease in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Protective and therapeutic role for alphaB-crystallin in autoimmune demyelination.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Neurofascin as a novel target for autoantibody-mediated axonal injury
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Axonal damage in acute multiple sclerosis lesions.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Acute axonal damage in multiple sclerosis is most extensive in early disease stages and decreases over time.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Abnormally phosphorylated tau is associated with neuronal and axonal loss in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cortical demyelination and diffuse white matter injury in multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Normal-appearing white matter in multiple sclerosis is in a subtle balance between inflammation and neuroprotection
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Meningeal B-cell follicles in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis associate with early onset of disease and severe cortical pathology.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Semaphorin 3A and 3F: key players in myelin repair in multiple sclerosis?
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Oligodendrocyte progenitors are present in the normal adult human CNS and in the lesions of multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Oligodendrocyte regeneration in the adult rodent CNS and the failure of this process in multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Myelin repair: the role of stem and precursor cells in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Remyelination is extensive in a subset of multiple sclerosis patients.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Persistent functional deficit in multiple sclerosis and autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia is associated with axon loss
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Evidence for widespread axonal damage at the earliest clinical stage of multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Lack of association between antimyelin antibodies and progression to multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Recognition and degradation of myelin basic protein peptides by serum autoantibodies: novel biomarker for multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Multiple sclerosis: Neurofilament light chain antibodies are correlated to cerebral atrophy.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The pathophysiology of acute optic neuritis. An association of gadolinium leakage with clinical and electrophysiological deficits.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Long-term protection of central axons with phenytoin in monophasic and chronic-relapsing EAE.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Axonal protection in multiple sclerosis--a particular need during remyelination?
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The restoration of conduction by central remyelination
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Familial effects on the clinical course of multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The natural history of multiple sclerosis: a geographically based study 9: Observations on the progressive phase of the disease
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Nitric oxide donors reversibly block axonal conduction: demyelinated axons are especially susceptible.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Electrically active axons degenerate when exposed to nitric oxide
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Different pathways for iNOS-mediated toxicity in vitro dependent on neuronal maturation and NMDA receptor expression
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Mitochondrial dysfunction as a cause of axonal degeneration in multiple sclerosis patients.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Disruption of neurofascin localization reveals early changes preceding demyelination and remyelination in multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A role for oligodendrocyte-derived IGF-1 in trophic support of cortical neurons.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Oligodendrocytes promote neuronal survival and axonal length by distinct intracellular mechanisms: a novel role for oligodendrocyte-derived glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Trophic factors attenuate nitric oxide mediated neuronal and axonal injury in vitro: roles and interactions of mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling pathways.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy mitochondrial DNA mutations in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Occurrence of a multiple sclerosis-like illness in women who have a Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy mitochondrial DNA mutation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The clinical features of Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy defined by the presence of a pathogenic mitochondrial DNA mutation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Heterogeneity of multiple sclerosis lesions: implications for the pathogenesis of demyelination
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Distinct patterns of multiple sclerosis pathology indicates heterogeneity on pathogenesis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Mitochondrial defects in acute multiple sclerosis lesions
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Homogeneity of active demyelinating lesions in established multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A role for humoral mechanisms in the pathogenesis of Devic's neuromyelitis optica
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Tissue preconditioning may explain concentric lesions in Baló's type of multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A serum autoantibody marker of neuromyelitis optica: distinction from multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
IgG marker of optic-spinal multiple sclerosis binds to the aquaporin-4 water channel
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The clinical course of neuromyelitis optica (Devic's syndrome).
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Revised diagnostic criteria for neuromyelitis optica
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Pattern-specific loss of aquaporin-4 immunoreactivity distinguishes neuromyelitis optica from multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Loss of aquaporin 4 in lesions of neuromyelitis optica: distinction from multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Relation between humoral pathological changes in multiple sclerosis and response to therapeutic plasma exchange
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Heterogeneity of aquaporin-4 autoimmunity and spinal cord lesions in multiple sclerosis in Japanese
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Changes in the clinical phenotypes of multiple sclerosis during the past 50 years in Japan
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Role of return migration in the emergence of multiple sclerosis in the French West Indies
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
'The marvellous harmony of the nervous parts': the origins of multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A meta-analysis of methylprednisolone in recovery from multiple sclerosis exacerbations
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A randomized trial of plasma exchange in acute central nervous system inflammatory demyelinating disease.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Plasma exchange for severe attacks of CNS demyelination: predictors of response
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study of interferon β-1a in relapsing/remitting multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Intramuscular interferon beta-1a for disease progression in relapsing multiple sclerosis. The Multiple Sclerosis Collaborative Research Group (MSCRG)
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Copolymer 1 reduces relapse rate and improves disability in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: results of a phase III multicenter, double-blind placebo-controlled trial. The Copolymer 1 Multiple Sclerosis Study Group
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interferon beta-1b is effective in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. II. MRI analysis results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. UBC MS/MRI Study Group and the IFNB Multiple Sclerosis Study Group
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Exacerbations of multiple sclerosis in patients treated with gamma interferon
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Overview of azathioprine treatment in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
In vitro evidence that subcutaneous administration of glatiramer acetate induces hyporesponsive T cells in patients with multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
PRISMS-4: Long-term efficacy of interferon-beta-1a in relapsing MS.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Intramuscular interferon beta-1a therapy initiated during a first demyelinating event in multiple sclerosis. CHAMPS Study Group
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of early interferon treatment on conversion to definite multiple sclerosis: a randomised study
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of early versus delayed interferon beta-1b treatment on disability after a first clinical event suggestive of multiple sclerosis: a 3-year follow-up analysis of the BENEFIT study
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
IM interferon beta-1a delays definite multiple sclerosis 5 years after a first demyelinating event
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interferon beta-1b in secondary progressive MS: results from a 3-year controlled study.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Randomized controlled trial of interferon- beta-1a in secondary progressive MS: Clinical results
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Benefit of interferon beta-1a on MSFC progression in secondary progressive MS.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of interferon-beta1b on magnetic resonance imaging outcomes in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: results of a European multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. European Study Group on Interferon-beta1b in secon
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Glatiramer acetate in primary progressive multiple sclerosis: results of a multinational, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Clinical importance of neutralising antibodies against interferon beta in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Randomized, comparative study of interferon beta-1a treatment regimens in MS: The EVIDENCE Trial
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Every-other-day interferon beta-1b versus once-weekly interferon beta-1a for multiple sclerosis: results of a 2-year prospective randomised multicentre study (INCOMIN).
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interferons in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis: a systematic review
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Lack of evidence for use of glatiramer acetate in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Randomized, double-blind, dose-comparison study of glatiramer acetate in relapsing-remitting MS.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Mitoxantrone as induction treatment in aggressive relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis: treatment response factors in a 5 year follow-up observational study of 100 consecutive patients.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Therapeutic effect of mitoxantrone combined with methylprednisolone in multiple sclerosis: a randomised multicentre study of active disease using MRI and clinical criteria
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Mitoxantrone in progressive multiple sclerosis: a placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised, multicentre trial
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Prevention of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by antibodies against alpha 4 beta 1 integrin.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of natalizumab for relapsing multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Natalizumab plus interferon beta-1a for relapsing multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Oral fingolimod (FTY720) for relapsing multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of laquinimod on MRI-monitored disease activity in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase IIb study.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Efficacy and safety of oral fumarate in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase IIb study
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
T cell vaccination in multiple sclerosis relapsing-remitting nonresponders patients.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Humanized anti-CD25 (daclizumab) inhibits disease activity in multiple sclerosis patients failing to respond to interferon beta
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
B-cell depletion with rituximab in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Pulsed monoclonal antibody treatment and autoimmune thyroid disease in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The window of therapeutic opportunity in multiple sclerosis: evidence from monoclonal antibody therapy.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Autologous stem cell transplantation for progressive multiple sclerosis: Update of the European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation autoimmune diseases working party database
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation fails to stop demyelination and neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2808%2961620-7
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Identifiers
DOI
10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61620-7
1 reference
stated in
Consolidated OpenCitations Corpus – April 2017
OpenCitations bibliographic resource ID
23563
OpenCitations bibliographic resource ID
23563
1 reference
stated in
Consolidated OpenCitations Corpus – April 2017
OpenCitations bibliographic resource ID
23563
PubMed ID
18970977
1 reference
stated in
Consolidated OpenCitations Corpus – April 2017
OpenCitations bibliographic resource ID
23563
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