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Cytokine actions in the central nervous system
scientific article published on 01 September 1998
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instance of
scholarly article
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
review article
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
title
Cytokine actions in the central nervous system
(English)
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
main subject
nervous system
0 references
author name string
E N Benveniste
series ordinal
1
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
publication date
1 September 1998
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
published in
Cytokine and Growth Factor Reviews
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
volume
9
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
page(s)
259-275
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
issue
3-4
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
cites work
Immunological function of the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier
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7 January 2021
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T-lymphocyte entry into the central nervous system
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Cytokines: influence on glial cell gene expression and function
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Astroglia in CNS injury
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7 January 2021
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Perivascular microglial cells of the CNS are bone marrow-derived and present antigen in vivo
1 reference
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reference URL
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7 January 2021
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Microglia: a sensor for pathological events in the CNS
1 reference
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Role of macrophages/microglia in multiple sclerosis and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis
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The oligodendrocyte and its many cellular processes
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Interferon-gamma: biology and role in pathogenesis
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7 January 2021
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Regulation of class II MHC expression
1 reference
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Crossref
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
The molecular cell biology of interferon-gamma and its receptor
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7 January 2021
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STATs and gene regulation
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interferon-gamma and Ia antigen are present on astrocytes in active chronic multiple sclerosis lesions
1 reference
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Crossref
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7 January 2021
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The adhesion molecule and cytokine profile of multiple sclerosis lesions
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Crossref
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7 January 2021
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Neuronal interferon-gamma immunoreactive molecule: bioactivities and purification
1 reference
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7 January 2021
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Gamma interferon-like immunoreactivity in the rat nervous system
1 reference
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7 January 2021
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Interferon gamma gene expression in sensory neurons: evidence for autocrine gene regulation
1 reference
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Crossref
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Rat astrocytes express interferon-gamma immunoreactivity in normal optic nerve and after nerve transection.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interferon gamma gene expression in rat central nervous system glial cells
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Gamma-interferon promotes proliferation of adult human astrocytes in vitro and reactive gliosis in the adult mouse brain in vivo
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Reactive astrogliosis in the neonatal mouse brain and its modulation by cytokines.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Targeted CNS expression of interferon-gamma in transgenic mice leads to hypomyelination, reactive gliosis, and abnormal cerebellar development
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Astrogliosis in the neonatal and adult murine brain post-trauma: elevation of inflammatory cytokines and the lack of requirement for endogenous interferon-gamma.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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CD40 AND CD154 IN CELL-MEDIATED IMMUNITY
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Astrocytes present myelin basic protein to encephalitogenic T-cell lines
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Inducible expression of H-2 and Ia antigens on brain cells.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
The induction of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) expression on human fetal astrocytes by interferon-gamma, tumor necrosis factor alpha, lymphotoxin, and interleukin-1: relevance to intracerebral antigen presentation
1 reference
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7 January 2021
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Transforming growth factor-beta inhibition of cytokine-induced vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 expression in human astrocytes
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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Multiple sclerosis: a role for astroglia in active demyelination suggested by class II MHC expression and ultrastructural study
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
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7 January 2021
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Expression of Ia molecules by astrocytes during acute experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the Lewis rat
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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T-cell costimulatory molecules B7-1 (CD80) and B7-2 (CD86) are expressed in human microglia but not in astrocytes in culture
1 reference
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reference URL
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7 January 2021
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Human astrocytes are only partially competent antigen presenting cells. Possible implications for lesion development in multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Major histocompatibility complex-expressing nonhematopoietic astroglial cells prime only CD8+ T lymphocytes: astroglial cells as perpetuators but not initiators of CD4+ T cell responses in the central nervous system
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Antigen presentation by human fetal astrocytes with the cooperative effect of microglia or the microglial-derived cytokine IL-1.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Antigen presentation by astrocytes primes rat T lymphocytes for apoptotic cell death. A model for T-cell apoptosis in vivo.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
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retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cortical neurons selectively inhibit MHC class II induction in astrocytes but not in microglial cells.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Neuronal control of MHC class II inducibility in rat astrocytes and microglia.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Neuronal control of the immune response in the central nervous system: linking brain immunity to neurodegeneration.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Regulation of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 gene expression by tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1 beta, and interferon-gamma in astrocytes
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Transcriptional regulation of the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 gene by proinflammatory cytokines in human astrocytes
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
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7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Adhesion to human neurons and astrocytes of monocytes: the role of interaction of CR3 and ICAM-1 and modulation by cytokines
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
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inferred from DOI database lookup
Antigen presentation and tumor cytotoxicity by interferon-gamma-treated microglial cells.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
MHC antigen expression on bulk isolated macrophage-microglia from newborn mouse brain: induction of Ia antigen expression by gamma-interferon
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Microglia in degenerative neurological disease.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Microglia and cytokines in neurological disease, with special reference to AIDS and Alzheimer's disease
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
B7/BB-1 antigen expression on adult human microglia studied in vitro and in situ
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The costimulatory molecule B7 is expressed on human microglia in culture and in multiple sclerosis acute lesions.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Analysis of B7-1 and B7-2 costimulatory ligands in cultured mouse microglia: upregulation by interferon-gamma and lipopolysaccharide and downregulation by interleukin-10, prostaglandin E2 and cyclic AMP-elevating agents.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Expression of costimulatory molecules B7-1 (CD80), B7-2 (CD86), and interleukin 12 cytokine in multiple sclerosis lesions
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Constitutive expression of costimulatory molecules by human microglia and its relevance to CNS autoimmunity.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Functions of CD40 on B cells, dendritic cells and other cells
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
CD40-CD40 ligand interactions in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Requirement for CD40 ligand in costimulation induction, T cell activation, and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Post-transcriptional inhibition of CD40 gene expression in microglia by transforming growth factor-beta
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Human microglia activate lymphoproliferative responses to recall viral antigens
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Microglial cells qualify as the stimulators of unprimed CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes in the central nervous system
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Microglia induce CD4 T lymphocyte final effector function and death
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor inhibits class II major histocompatibility complex expression and antigen presentation by microglia
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-4 induces proliferation and activation of microglia but suppresses their induction of class II major histocompatibility complex antigen expression
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Neurotrophins inhibit major histocompatibility class II inducibility of microglia: involvement of the p75 neurotrophin receptor
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Inflammatory Signals Induce Neurotrophin Expression in Human Microglial Cells
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Brain microglia/macrophages express neurotrophins that selectively regulate microglial proliferation and function.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Production of interleukin-10 by mouse glial cells in culture
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by human fetal microglial cells: regulation by other cytokines
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
IL-10 production by adult human derived microglial cells
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-12: a proinflammatory cytokine with immunoregulatory functions that bridge innate resistance and antigen-specific adaptive immunity
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Reversible inhibitory effects of interferon-gamma and tumour necrosis factor-alpha on oligodendroglial lineage cell proliferation and differentiation in vitro
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interferon-gamma-induced oligodendrocyte cell death: implications for the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Regulation of MHC molecules on MBP positive oligodendrocytes in mice by IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Dysmyelination in transgenic mice resulting from expression of class I histocompatibility molecules in oligodendrocytes.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Major histocompatibility complex Class I expression in oligodendrocytes induces hypomyelination in transgenic mice
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Induction of MHC class I genes in neurons
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I gene expression in single neurons of the central nervous system: differential regulation by interferon (IFN)-gamma and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Neurons induced to express major histocompatibility complex class I antigen are killed via the perforin and not the Fas (APO-1/CD95) pathway
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Gp130 and the interleukin-6 family of cytokines
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Physiological and pathological roles of interleukin-6 in the central nervous system
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Retrograde inflammatory signaling from neutrophils to endothelial cells by soluble interleukin-6 receptor alpha
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Role of IL-6 and its soluble receptor in induction of chemokines and leukocyte recruitment.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Differential regulation of astrocyte TNF-alpha expression by the cytokines TGF-beta, IL-6 and IL-10
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cytokines and murine autoimmune encephalomyelitis: inhibition or enhancement of disease with antibodies to select cytokines, or by delivery of exogenous cytokines using a recombinant vaccinia virus system
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The soluble interleukin-6 receptor is generated by shedding
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Isolation of an mRNA encoding a soluble form of the human interleukin-6 receptor
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Soluble receptors for cytokines and growth factors: generation and biological function
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Local production of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin 1, and interleukin 6 in meningococcal meningitis. Relation to the inflammatory response
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Increased interleukin-6 mRNA expression in blood and cerebrospinal fluid mononuclear cells in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-6 levels in the cerebrospinal fluid and serum of patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome and chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-6 released in human cerebrospinal fluid following traumatic brain injury may trigger nerve growth factor production in astrocytes.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-6 are elevated in the cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer's and de novo Parkinson's disease patients.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and soluble forms of IL-6 receptors are not altered in cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer's disease patients.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cerebral interleukin-6 is neuroprotective during permanent focal cerebral ischemia in the rat.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Soluble interleukin 6 receptor in biological fluids from human origin
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Sympathetic neurons can produce and respond to interleukin 6
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Selective induction of interleukin-6 in mouse microglia by granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Induction and regulation of interleukin-6 gene expression in rat astrocytes
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-6 production by brain tissue and cultured astrocytes infected with Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
On the cellular source and function of interleukin 6 produced in the central nervous system in viral diseases
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
IL-6 and APPs: anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive mediators
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-6 (IL-6)--a molecule with both beneficial and destructive potentials
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Neurologic disease induced in transgenic mice by cerebral overexpression of interleukin 6
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
IL-6 expression in neurons of transgenic mice causes reactive astrocytosis and increase in ramified microglial cells but no neuronal damage.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Evolution of neuropathologic abnormalities associated with blood-brain barrier breakdown in transgenic mice expressing interleukin-6 in astrocytes.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Progressive decline in avoidance learning paralleled by inflammatory neurodegeneration in transgenic mice expressing interleukin 6 in the brain
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Impaired neuroglial activation in interleukin-6 deficient mice.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Oncostatin M and the interleukin-6 and soluble interleukin-6 receptor complex regulate alpha1-antichymotrypsin expression in human cortical astrocytes.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Characteristic localization of gp130 (the signal-transducing receptor component used in common for IL-6/IL-11/CNTF/LIF/OSM) in the rat brain
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
CNTF protection of oligodendrocytes against natural and tumor necrosis factor-induced death.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Ciliary neurotrophic factor selectively protects human oligodendrocytes from tumor necrosis factor-mediated injury
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Induction of neurite outgrowth by interleukin-6 is accompanied by activation of Stat3 signaling pathway in a variant PC12 cell (E2) line
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
TGF-beta: a critical modulator of immune cell function
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
TGF-beta1 alters APC preference, polarizing islet antigen responses toward a Th2 phenotype
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Oral tolerance: immune mechanisms and treatment of autoimmune diseases
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Reciprocal IFN-gamma and TGF-beta responses regulate the occurrence of mucosal inflammation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Regulatory T cell clones induced by oral tolerance: suppression of autoimmune encephalomyelitis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
TGF-beta signalling from cell membrane to nucleus through SMAD proteins
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Molecular mechanisms of transforming growth factor-beta signaling.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
TGF-beta-like activity produced during regression of exacerbations in multiple sclerosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Macrophage- and astrocyte-derived transforming growth factor beta as a mediator of central nervous system dysfunction in acquired immune deficiency syndrome
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Induction of circulating myelin basic protein and proteolipid protein-specific transforming growth factor-beta1-secreting Th3 T cells by oral administration of myelin in multiple sclerosis patients
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Amyloidogenic role of cytokine TGF-beta1 in transgenic mice and in Alzheimer's disease
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Serial measurement of interleukin-6, transforming growth factor-beta, and S-100 protein in patients with acute stroke.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effects of transforming growth factor beta 1 on scar production in the injured central nervous system of the rat.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Sequential expression of transforming growth factor-beta1 by T-cells, macrophages, and microglia in rat spinal cord during autoimmune inflammation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Oral tolerance to myelin basic protein and natural recovery from experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis are associated with downregulation of inflammatory cytokines and differential upregulation of transforming growth factor beta, interleukin 4,
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Evidence of endogenous regulatory function of transforming growth factor-beta 1 in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cytokines in relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in DA rats: persistent mRNA expression of proinflammatory cytokines and absent expression of interleukin-10 and transforming growth factor-beta
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Autocrine and paracrine regulation of astrocyte function by transforming growth factor-beta
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) expression and regulation in rat cortical astrocytes
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Glial cell-specific mechanisms of TGF-beta 1 induction by IL-1 in cerebral cortex
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Tumor necrosis factor alpha and transforming growth factor beta upregulate astrocyte expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cytokine-regulated expression of platelet-derived growth factor gene and protein in cultured human astrocytes.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 in the rat brain: increase after injury and inhibition of astrocyte proliferation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Transforming growth factor-betas inhibit mitogen-stimulated proliferation of astrocytes.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effects of transforming growth factor-beta 1 on the extracellular matrix and cytoskeleton of cultured astrocytes.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) controls expression of major histocompatibility genes in the postnatal mouse: aberrant histocompatibility antigen expression in the pathogenesis of the TGF-beta 1 null mouse phenotype
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Early-onset multifocal inflammation in the transforming growth factor beta 1-null mouse is lymphocyte mediated
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Overexpression of TGF-beta 1 in the central nervous system of transgenic mice results in hydrocephalus.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Astroglial overproduction of TGF-beta 1 enhances inflammatory central nervous system disease in transgenic mice .
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Biology of TGF-beta in knockout and transgenic mouse models
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Regulation of microglial activation by TGF-beta, IL-10, and CSF-1.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A role for TGF-beta in oligodendrocyte differentiation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Transforming growth factor beta has neurotrophic actions on sensory neurons in vitro and is synergistic with nerve growth factor
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Transforming growth factor beta 1 is a potent survival factor for rat embryo motoneurons in culture.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 and -beta 2 promote neurite sprouting and elongation of cultured rat hippocampal neurons.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
TGF-beta1 prevents gp120-induced impairment of Ca2+ homeostasis and rescues cortical neurons from apoptotic death.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 prevents glutamate neurotoxicity in rat neocortical cultures and protects mouse neocortex from ischemic injury in vivo.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
TGF-beta-induced apoptosis of cerebellar granule neurons is prevented by depolarization
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Gene therapy in the treatment of autoimmune disease
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-6 production by astrocytes: induction by the neurotransmitter norepinephrine
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS1359-6101%2898%2900015-X
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Identifiers
DOI
10.1016/S1359-6101(98)00015-X
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
PubMed ID
9918124
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
9918124
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:9918124%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
9 December 2019
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