User:Tobias1984/Virus Classification Table

By User User:DrStephenHuff


Biological taxonomy [1] is the science of defining groups of biological organisms on the basis of shared characteristics and giving names to those groups. However, this process is problematic and debatable in regards to taxonomy of viral species. The primary issue in this debate is the question of viral life - since viruses are obligate intracellular parasites they do not possess a means of supporting an autonomous physiology, which is a requisite characteristic of living organisms. Additionally, the minute size of viruses renders taxonomic classification of viral species based on physical appearance difficult, at best.

The Baltimore [2] Method of viral classification divides viral species into groups based on their genomic arrangement. While this method does not directly confirm or imply certain common descent, it has the advantage of being an objective measure of physical similarity. Additionally, it supports bioinformatic genomic analysis, since the dogma of biology [3] is reflected at every level in the Baltimore Classification. Finally, this method supports a direct relationship between viral species and their genomic sequences as found on sites like NCBI [4].

Another crucial problem with viral taxonomy is their hierarchical relationship to other living species, which are still largely classified using methods derived from Linnaean taxonomy [5]. Where viral taxonomies deviate from this system (e.g. at the order, family and sub-family levels), the hierarchical relationship of viruses to true life breaks down; however, this is largely an arbitrary artifact of viral nomenclature, especially in light of the proscribed default nomenclature for naming viruses at these levels (e.g. using the '-virales' suffix for viral orders, the '-viridae' suffix for families, and the '-virinae' suffix for sub-families).

The table below is an attempt to logically arrange known viral species with genomic sequences available in the NCBI repository into a relational hierarchy that eliminates the breakdown of viral taxonomy at the order, family and sub-family levels. The benefits of this table are purely bioinformatic in nature, as it intended to support rapid re-creation of a relational database of viral species without the disconnect to life taxonomies, while also providing a means of analyzing viral life cycle events as compared to their genomic arrangement (and their relationship to the biological dogma encountered within viral host cells).

Taxonomic Caveats edit

This taxonomic table of viral species is intended to support development of a relational database containing the salient features detailed within the table. While contents adhere to suggested scientific nomenclature, only the groups, genera and species are fully vetted scientifically - order, family and sub-family are inserted to support database relationships, although they are all correctly named according to accepted nomenclature.

Besides establishing taxonomic relationships, this table is intended to rapidly identify crucial viral features, including site of replication and assembly, genomic arrangement, and key life cycle events. These boolean fields are drawn from the details columns placed at the far right of the table.

Finally, this table is not intended to be totally exhaustive - rather it is intended to be exhaustive for viral species with genomic sequence(s) available from NCBI. Consequently, the relational database that can be created from this table should readily connect to the NCBI collection of viral genomes by species name as related to accession numbers of individual viral genome sequences. It is intended to invite global scientific input to enhance and improve its accuracy and comprehensive coverage of the subject matter. (Contents of the table are drawn from and can be verified at ViralZone [6], NCBI [7], and other Wiki sources, most notably the List of genera of viruses.

Table of Bioinformatic Viral Taxonomies and Key Life Cycle Events edit

Group Order Family Sub-Family Genus Species Infects Mammals Infects Marsupials Infects Birds Infects Reptiles Infects Amphibians Infects Fish Infects Plants Infects Insects Infects Arthropods Infects Aquatic Invertebrates Infects Protozoa Infects Fungi Infects Bacteria Infects Archea Replication Site Assembly Site Enveloped Capsid Segmented Genome Genomic Arrangement Lytic Release Budded Release Secreted Release Viral Movement Release Cell-dependent Release Lysogenic Host Details Release Details Entry Details Transmission Details Tissue Tropism
I Adenovirales Adenoviridae Adenovirinae Atadenovirus Agamid adenovirus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Agamid atadenovirus Ben Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Agamid atadenovirus Well Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Bovine adenovirus 4 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Bovine adenovirus 5 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Bovine adenovirus 8 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Bovine adenovirus D Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Bovine adenovirus E Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Bovine adenovirus F Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Cervine adenovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Chameleon adenovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Duck adenovirus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Duck adenovirus A Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Eublepharid adenovirus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Gekko adenovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Goat adenovirus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Helodermatid adenovirus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Ovine adenovirus 7 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Ovine adenovirus D Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Possum adenovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Possum adenovirus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Scincid adenovirus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Snake adenovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Aviadenovirus Falcon adenovirus A N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Birds Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Fowl adenovirus A N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Birds Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Fowl adenovirus B N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Birds Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Fowl adenovirus C N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Birds Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Fowl adenovirus D N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Birds Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Fowl adenovirus E N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Birds Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Goose adenovirus A N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Birds Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Turkey adenovirus B N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Birds Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Ichtadenovirus Sturgeon adenovirus A N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Fish Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Mastadenovirus Human adenovirus C Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Siadenovirus Frog adenovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin Y N N N N N Vertebrates Lysis Glycoprotiens Unknown None
Ascovirales Ascoviridae Ascovirinae Ascovirus Diadromus pulchellus ascovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Cyt Y N Cir Y N N N Y N Insects: Noctuids Cleavage Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Most
Heliothis virescens ascovirus 3a N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Cyt Y N Cir Y N N N Y N Insects: Noctuids Cleavage Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Most
Spodoptera exigua ascovirus 5a N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Cyt Y N Cir Y N N N Y N Insects: Spodoptera Cleavage Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Fat
Spodoptera frugiperda ascovirus 1a N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Cyt Y N Cir Y N N N Y N Insects: Spodoptera Cleavage Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Fat
Spodoptera frugiperda ascovirus 1d N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Cyt Y N Cir Y N N N Y N Insects: Spodoptera Cleavage Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Fat
Trichoplusia ni ascovirus 2 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Cyt Y N Cir Y N N N Y N Insects: Noctuids Cleavage Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Most
Asfarvirales Asfarviridae Asfarvirinae Asfivirus African swine fever Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N Y N Pigs; warthogs; bushpigs Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Ticks Macrophages; Monocytes
Baculovirales Baculoviridae Baculovirinae Alphabaculovirus Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Cir N Y N N Y N Winged insects Budding; Occlusion Glycoprotiens Oral-fecal Midgut then hemocoel; digestive gland epithelium (shrimps)
Betabaculovirus Adoxophyes orana granulovirus N N N N N N N N Y N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Cir N Y N N Y N Arthropods Budding; Occlusion Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Midgut then hemocoel; digestive gland epithelium (shrimps)
Cydia pomonella granulovirus N N N N N N N N Y N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Cir N Y N N Y N Arthropods Budding; Occlusion Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Midgut then hemocoel; digestive gland epithelium (shrimps)
Helicoverpa armigera granulovirus N N N N N N N N Y N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Cir N Y N N Y N Arthropods Budding; Occlusion Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Midgut then hemocoel; digestive gland epithelium (shrimps)
Trichoplusia ni granulovirus N N N N N N N N Y N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Cir N Y N N Y N Arthropods Budding; Occlusion Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Midgut then hemocoel; digestive gland epithelium (shrimps)
Corticovirales Corticoviridae Corticovirinae Corticovirus Pseudoalteromonas phage PM2 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir Y N N N N N Bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Fusellovirales Fuselloviridae Fusellovirinae Fusellovirus Acidianus spindle-shaped virus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
His 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Pyrococcus abyssi virus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobales Mexican fusellovirus N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus spindle-shape virus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus – Kamchatka 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus - Ragged Hills N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus – Yellowstone 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus 2 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus 4 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus 5 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus 6 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus spindle-shaped virus 7 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N Y Archea: thermolophilic Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Guttavirales Guttaviridae Guttavirinae Guttavirus Aeropyrum pernix ovoid virus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir U U U U U U Archaea: Sulfolobus newzealandicus Unknown Unknown Unknown None
Sulfolobus newzealandicus droplet-shaped virus N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Cir U U U U U U Archaea: Sulfolobus newzealandicus Unknown Unknown Unknown None
Herpesvirales Alloherpesviridae Alloherpesvirinae Ictalurivirus Ictalurid herpesvirus 1 N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Cir N Y N N N N Fish Budding Glycoprotiens Passive diffusion Unknown
Alphaherpesvirinae Iltovirus Gallid herpesvirus 1 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds: galliform: pistacine Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; aerosol None
Mardivirus Gallid herpesvirus 2 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Chickens; turkeys; quail Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Aerosol None
Gallid herpesvirus 3 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Chickens; turkeys; quail Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Aerosol None
Meleagrid herpesvirus 1 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Chickens; turkeys; quail Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Aerosol None
Simplexvirus Herpes simplex virus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Saliva Epithelial mucosa
Herpes simplex virus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Sex Epithelial mucosa
Varicellovirus Human herpesvirus 3 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Aerosol Epithelial mucosa
Betaherpesvirinae Cytomegalovirus Aotine herpesvirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; monkeys Budding Glycoprotiens Urine; saliva Epithelial mucosa
Aotine herpesvirus 3 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; monkeys Budding Glycoprotiens Urine; saliva Epithelial mucosa
Cercopithecine herpesvirus 5 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; monkeys Budding Glycoprotiens Urine; saliva Epithelial mucosa
Cercopithecine herpesvirus 8 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; monkeys Budding Glycoprotiens Urine; saliva Epithelial mucosa
Human cytomegalovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; monkeys Budding Glycoprotiens Urine; saliva Epithelial mucosa
Human herpesvirus 5 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; monkeys Budding Glycoprotiens Urine; saliva Epithelial mucosa
Panine herpesvirus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; monkeys Budding Glycoprotiens Urine; saliva Epithelial mucosa
Pongine herpesvirus 4 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; monkeys Budding Glycoprotiens Urine; saliva Epithelial mucosa
Muromegalovirus Murid herpesvirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Rodents Budding Glycoprotiens Contact Salivary glands
Roseolovirus Human herpesvirus 6 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans Budding Glycoprotiens Respiratory contact T-cells; B-cells; NK-cell; monocytes; macrophages; epithelial
Human herpesvirus 7 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans Budding Glycoprotiens Respiratory contact T-lymphocytes; salivary epithelial cells
Gammaherpesvirinae Lymphocryptovirus African green monkey EBV-like virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Saliva B-lymphocytes
Baboon lymphocryptovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Saliva B-lymphocytes
Chimpanzee lymphocryptovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Saliva B-lymphocytes
Gorilla lymphocryptovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Saliva B-lymphocytes
Human Epstein–Barr virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Saliva B-lymphocytes
Marmoset lymphocryptovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Saliva B-lymphocytes
Orangutan lymphocryptovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Saliva B-lymphocytes
Rhesus lymphocryptovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Saliva B-lymphocytes
Rhadinovirus Alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Alcelaphine herpesvirus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Ateline herpesvirus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Ateline herpesvirus 3 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Bovine herpesvirus 4 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Equid herpesvirus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Equid herpesvirus 5 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Equid herpesvirus 7 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Hippotragine herpesvirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Human herpesvirus 8 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Macacine herpesvirus 5 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Murid herpesvirus 4 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Ovine herpesvirus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Saimiriine herpesvirus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotiens Sex; saliva B-lymphocytes
Iridovirales Iridoviridae Iridovirinae Chloriridovirus Invertebrate iridescent virus 3 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Diptera with aquatic larval stage, mainly mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Iridovirus Invertebrate iridescent virus 6 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Insects Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Lymphocystivirus Apoi virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Bukalasa bat virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Carey Island virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Cowbone Ridge virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Dakar bat virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Jutiapa virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Lymphocystis disease virus 1 N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Lymphocystis disease virus 2 N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Lymphocystis disease virus C N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Modoc virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Montana myotis leukoencephalitis virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Phnom Penh bat virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Sal Vieja virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
San Perlita virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Yokose virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Megalocytivirus Infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Red sea bream iridovirus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Turbot reddish body iridovirus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Fish Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Ranavirus Ambystoma tigrinum virus N N N Y Y N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Frogs; snakes Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Andrias davidianus ranavirus N N N Y Y N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Frogs; snakes Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Common midwife toad virus N N N Y Y N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Frogs; snakes Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Epizootic hematopoietic necrosis virus N N N Y Y N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Frogs; snakes Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
European sheatfish ranavirus N N N Y Y N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Frogs; snakes Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Frog virus 3 N N N Y Y N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Frogs; snakes Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Rana grylio virus N N N Y Y N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Frogs; snakes Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Tiger frog virus N N N Y Y N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Frogs; snakes Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Ligamenvirales Rudiviridae Rudivirinae Rudivirus Sulfolobus islandicus rod-shaped virus 2 N N N Y Y N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt B N Lin Y Y N N N N Frogs; snakes Lysis; budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Lipothrixvirales Lipothrixviridae Lipothrixvirinae Alphalipothrixvirus Thermoproteus tenax virus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Thermoproteus archaea Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Betalipothrixvirus Acidianus filamentous virus 3 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Archea Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Sulfolobus islandicus filamentous virus N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Archea Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Gammalipothrixvirus Acidianus filamentous virus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Archaea Acidianus Budding Injection Passive diffusion None
Nimavirales Nimaviridae Nimavirinae Whispovirus Baculovirus complex N N N N N N N N N Y N N N N Unk Unk Y N Cir U U U U U U Crustaceans Unknown Unknown Contact Ectoderm; mesoderm
Whitespot Syndrome N N N N N N N N N Y N N N N Unk Unk Y N Cir U U U U U U Crustaceans Unknown Unknown Contact Ectoderm; mesoderm
Papillomavirales Papillomaviridae Papillomavirinae Alphapapillomavirus Human papillomavirus 10 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans; monkeys Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 16 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans; monkeys Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 18 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans; monkeys Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 26 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans; monkeys Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 32 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans; monkeys Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 6 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans; monkeys Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 61 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans; monkeys Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 7 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans; monkeys Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 71 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans; monkeys Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Betapapillomavirus Human papillomavirus 5 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 9 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Huuman papillomavirus 49 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Huuman papillomavirus 49 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Deltapapillomavirus Bovine papillomavirus type 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Ruminants Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Bovine papillomavirus type 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Ruminants Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Deer papillomavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Ruminants Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
European elk papillomavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Ruminants Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Epsilonpapillomavirus Bovine papillomavirus 5 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Bovines Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: skin
Gammapapillomavirus Human papillomavirus 4 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 48 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 50 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 60 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Human papillomavirus 88 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Iotapapillomavirus Mastomys natalensis papillomavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Rodents Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Kappapapillomavirus Cottontail rabbit papillomavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Rabbits Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Rabbit oral papillomavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Rabbits Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Lambdapapillomavirus Canine oral papillomavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Cats; dogs Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Mupapillomavirus Human papillomavirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Nupapillomavirus Human papillomavirus 41 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Omikronpapillomavirus Phocoena spinipinnis papillomavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Porpoises Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Pipapillomavirus Hamster oral papillomavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Hamsters Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Rattus norvegicus papillomavirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Hamsters Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Thetapapillomavirus Psittacus erithacus timneh papillomavirus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Xipapillomavirus Bovine papillomavirus 3 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Bovines Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Bovine papillomavirus 4 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Bovines Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Bovine papillomavirus 6 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Bovines Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Zetapapillomavirus Equine papillomavirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N N Horses Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Epithelial: mucous; epithelial: skin
Phycodnavirales Phycodnaviridae Phycodnavirinae Chlorovirus Paramecium bursaria Chlorella virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin Y N N N N N Alga Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Coccolithovirus Emiliania huxleyi virus 163 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Emiliania huxleyi virus 201 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Emiliania huxleyi virus 202 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Emiliania huxleyi virus 203 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Emiliania huxleyi virus 207 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Emiliania huxleyi virus 208 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Emiliania huxleyi virus 84 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Emiliania huxleyi virus 86 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Emiliania huxleyi virus 88 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Emiliania huxleyi virus 99B1 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Alga Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Phaeovirus Ectocarpus siliculosus virus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin Y N N N N Y Alga Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Prasinovirus Micromonas pusilla virus SP1 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin Y N N N N N Alga Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Prymnesiovirus Chrysochromulina brevifilum virus PW1 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin Y N N N N N Alga Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Raphidovirus Heterosigma akashiwo virus 01 N N N N N N N N N N N Y Y Y Nuc Cyt Y N Lin Y N N N N N Alga Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Plasmavirales Plasmaviridae Plasmavirinae Plasmavirus Acholeplasma phage L2 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Unk Cyt Y N Cir U U N N N U Mycoplasma bacteria: Acholeplasma sp. Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
Mycoplasmatales virus-laidlawii 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Unk Cyt Y N Cir U U N N N U Mycoplasma bacteria: Acholeplasma sp. Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
Mycoplasmatales virus-laidlawii 2 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Unk Cyt Y N Cir U U N N N U Mycoplasma bacteria: Acholeplasma sp. Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
Mycoplasmatales virus-laidlawii 3 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Unk Cyt Y N Cir U U N N N U Mycoplasma bacteria: Acholeplasma sp. Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
Mycoplasmatales virus-laidlawii 51 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Unk Cyt Y N Cir U U N N N U Mycoplasma bacteria: Acholeplasma sp. Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
Mycoplasmatales virus-laidlawii O1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Unk Cyt Y N Cir U U N N N U Mycoplasma bacteria: Acholeplasma sp. Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown
Polydnavirales Polydnaviridae Polydnavirinae Bracovirus Cotesia melanoscela bracovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y Y Cir Y Y N N N Y Parasitoid wasps (Braconidae) Lysis; budding Unknown Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Polydnavirales Polydnaviridae Polydnavirinae Ichnovirus Campoletis sonorensis ichnovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y Y Cir Y Y N N N Y Parasitoid wasps (Braconidae) Lysis; budding Unknown Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Polyomavirales Polyomaviridae Polyomavirinae Polyomavirus African elephant polyomavirus 1 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Athymic rat polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Avian polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Baboon polyomavirus 1 (SA12) Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Baboon polyomavirus 2 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Bat polyomavirus 1 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
BK polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
B-lymphotropic polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Bornean orang-utan polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Bovine polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Budgerigar fledgling disease polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Feces; dust aerosol; egg Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
California sea lion polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Canary polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Chimpanzee polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Crow polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Cynomolgus polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Finch polyoma virus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Goose hemorrhagic polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Gorilla gorilla gorilla polyomavirus 1 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Hamster polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Human Polyomavirus 10 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Human Polyomavirus 6 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Human Polyomavirus 7 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Human Polyomavirus 9 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
JC polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
KI polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Mastomys polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Merkel cell polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Murine pneumotropic virus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Murine polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
MW polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
MX polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Pan troglodytes verus polyomavirus 1a Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Pan troglodytes verus polyomavirus 2c Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Rabbit kidney vacuolating virus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Simian virus 40 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Squirrel monkey polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Sumatran orang-utan polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Trichodysplasia spinulosa-associated polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
WU polyomavirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir Y N N N N Y Mammals; birds Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory system; kidneys, brain
Poxvirales Poxviridae Chordopoxvirinae Avipoxvirus Canarypox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Fowlpox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Juncopox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Mynahpox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Pigeonpox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Psittacinepox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Quailpox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Sparrowpox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Starlingpox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Turkeypox virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Birds Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; aerosol None
Capripoxvirus Goatpox virus Lumpy skin disease virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Sheep; goat; cattle Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; contact None
Sheeppox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Sheep; goat; cattle Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; contact None
Leporipoxvirus Hare fibroma virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Lagomorph; squirrels Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; contact None
Myxoma virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Lagomorph; squirrels Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; contact None
Rabbit fibroma virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Lagomorph; squirrels Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; contact None
Squirrel fibroma virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Lagomorph; squirrels Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Arthropods; contact None
Molluscipoxvirus Molluscum contagiosum virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Sex; contact None
Orthopoxvirus Buffalopox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Camelpox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Cowpox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Ectromelia virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Monkeypox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Raccoonpox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Taterapox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Vaccinia virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Variola virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Volepox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Variola virus; Respiratory; contact; zoonosis None
Suipoxvirus Swinepox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Swine Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Unknown None
Yatapoxvirus Tanapox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Monkeys; baboons Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Contact; insects None
Yaba monkey tumor virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Monkeys; baboons Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Contact; insects None
Entomopoxvirinae Alphaentomopoxvirus Anomala cuprea entomopoxvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Monkeys; baboons Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Contact; insects None
Aphodius tasmaniae entomopoxvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Monkeys; baboons Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Contact; insects None
Demodema boranensis entomopoxvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Monkeys; baboons Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Contact; insects None
Dermolepida albohirtum entomopoxvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Monkeys; baboons Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Contact; insects None
Figulus subleavis entomopoxvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Monkeys; baboons Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Contact; insects None
Geotrupes sylvaticus entomopoxvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Monkeys; baboons Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Contact; insects None
Melolontha melolontha entomopoxvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Monkeys; baboons Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Contact; insects None
Betaentomopoxvirus Amsacta moorei entomopoxvirus ‘L’ N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Lepidoptera insects; orthoptera insects Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Choristoneura biennis entomopoxvirus ‘L’ N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Lepidoptera insects; orthoptera insects Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Choristoneura fumiferana entomopoxvirus ‘L’ N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Lepidoptera insects; orthoptera insects Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Heliothis armigera entomopoxvirus ‘L’ N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Lepidoptera insects; orthoptera insects Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Gammaentomopoxvirus Aedes aegypti entomopoxvirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Insects Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Camptochironomus tentans entomopoxvirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Insects Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Chironomus luridus entomopoxvirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Insects Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Chironomus plumosus entomopoxvirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N Y N Insects Lysis; budding; occlusion Glycosaminoglycans Unknown Hemocytes; fat bodies
Poxvirinae Parapoxvirus Bovine papular stomatitis virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Zoonosis; contact None
Orf virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Zoonosis; contact None
Parapoxvirus of red deer in New Zealand Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Zoonosis; contact None
Pseudocowpox virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin Y Y N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis; budding Glycosaminoglycans Zoonosis; contact None
Tectivirales Tectiviridae Tectivirinae Tectivirus Bacillus anthracis phage AP50 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Bacillus phage ?NS11 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Bacillus thuringiensis phage Bam35 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Bacillus thuringiensis phage GIL01 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Bacillus thuringiensis phage GIL16c N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Enterobacteria phage L17 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Enterobacteria phage PR3 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Enterobacteria phage PR4 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Enterobacteria phage PR5 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Enterobacteria phage PR722 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Enterobacteria phage PRD1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Haloarcula hispanica phage SH1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Methanococcus voltae phage MVV N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Streptococcus suis phage SS2-HA/SS2-ZY N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Thermococcus kodakaraensis phage TKV4 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Thermus phage P37-14 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
Thermus thermophilus phage P23-77 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Gram-negative bacteria Lysis Injection Passive diffusion None
II Circovirales Circoviridae Circovirinae Circovirus Canary circovirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds; pigs Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Horizontal; oral-fecal None
Duck circovirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds; pigs Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Horizontal; oral-fecal None
Goose circovirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds; pigs Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Horizontal; oral-fecal None
Pigeon circovirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds; pigs Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical None
Porcine circovirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds; pigs Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical None
Swan circovirus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds; pigs Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Horizontal; oral-fecal None
Gyrovirus Chicken anemia virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Horizontal: oral-fecal; vertical: bird to egg Chicken: Thymocytes, erythrobalstoid cells; Egg: embryonal tissues and eggshell membrane
Gyrovirus 4 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Horizontal: oral-fecal; vertical: bird to egg Chicken: Thymocytes, erythrobalstoid cells; Egg: embryonal tissues and eggshell membrane
Human gryovirus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Horizontal: oral-fecal; vertical: bird to egg Chicken: Thymocytes, erythrobalstoid cells; Egg: embryonal tissues and eggshell membrane
Human gryovirus 3 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Horizontal: oral-fecal; vertical: bird to egg Chicken: Thymocytes, erythrobalstoid cells; Egg: embryonal tissues and eggshell membrane
Geminivirales Geminiviridae Geminivirinae Begomovirus a golden mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Abutilon mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
African cassava mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Ageratum yellow vein virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Bean calico mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Bean golden yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Bean white chlorosis mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Bean yellow chlorosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Bhendi yellow vein mosaic Delhi virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Cabbage leaf curl virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Cassava mosaic Madagascar virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Chilli leaf curl Sri Lanka virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Clerodendron yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Corchorus golden mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Corchorus yellow spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Cotton leaf crumple virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Cotton leaf curl Gezira virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Cotton leaf curl virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Dalechampia chlorotic mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Datura leaf distortion virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
East African cassava mosaic Cameroon virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
East African cassava mosaic Kenya virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
East African cassava mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Euphorbia mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
French bean leaf curl virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Hemidesmus yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Horsegram yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Jatropha mosaic Nigeria virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Jatropha yellow mosaic India virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Mung bean yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Okra enation leaf curl virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Okra mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Pepper golden mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Pepper hausteco yellow vein virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Potato yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Pouzolz N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Sida golden mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Sida yellow mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Squash leaf curl China virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Squash leaf curl virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Sri Lankan cassava mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Sweet potato leaf curl Canary virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Sweet potato leaf curl Lanzarote virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Sweet potato leaf curl Spain virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Velvet bean severe mosaic virus[1] N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Vernonia yellow vein Fujian virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Vernonia yellow vein virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Bemisia tabaci whiteflies Phloem; sieve; phloem-limited
Curtovirus Beet curly top virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Beet leefhopper Phloem-limited
Beet mild curly top virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Beet leefhopper Phloem-limited
Beet severe curly top virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Beet leefhopper Phloem-limited
Horseradish curly top virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Dicotyledonous plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Beet leefhopper Phloem-limited
Mastrevirus Bean yellow dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Dicols Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Leafhopper None
Chloris striate mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Monocotyledonous plants Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Leafhopper None
Digitaria streak virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Monocotyledonous plants Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Leafhopper None
Maize streak virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Monocotyledonous plants Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Beet leefhopper None
Miscanthus streak virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Monocotyledonous plants Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Leafhopper None
Tobacco yellow dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Dicols Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Leafhopper None
Wheat dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Monocotyledonous plants Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Leafhopper None
Topocuvirus Tomato pseudo-curly top virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Cir N Y N N N N Monocotyledonous plants Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Leafhopper None
Inovirales Inoviridae Inovirinae Inovirus Enterobacteria phage f1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Enterobacteria phage M13 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Enterobacteria phage PR64FS N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Enterobacteria phage SF N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Enterobacteria phage tf-1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Enterobacteria phage X N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Enterobacteria phage X-2 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Enterobacteria phage ZJ/2 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Escherichia coli CUS1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Neisseria meningititis MDA N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Neisseria phage NF N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Propionibacterium freudenreichii B5 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pf4 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Pseudomonas phage Pf1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Pseudomonas phage Pf2 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Pseudomonas phage Pf3 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Ralstonia solanacearum PE226 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Ralstonia solanacearum RSM1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Ralstonia solanacearum RSS1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Shewanella piezotolerans SW1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia SMA9 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio cholera KSF-1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio cholera VEJ N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio cholera VGJ N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio cholera VSKK N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio parahaemolyticus VfO3K6 (f237) N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio parahaemolyticus VfO4K68 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio phage 493 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio phage CTX N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio phage fs1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio phage fs2 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio phage v6 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio phage VCY[1] N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio phage Vf12 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio phage Vf33 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Vibrio phage VSK N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Xanthomonas phage Cf16 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Xanthomonas phage Cf1c N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Xanthomonas phage Cf1t N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Xanthomonas phage Cf1tv N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Xanthomonas phage Lf N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Xanthomonas phage Xf N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Xanthomonas phage Xf2 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Xanthomonas phage Xfo N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Xanthomonas phage Xfv N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Yersinia pestis Ypf N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Gram-negative bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Plectrovirus Acholeplasma phage L51 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir N N Y N N N Bacteria Secretion Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Microvirales Microviridae Gokushovirinae Bdellomicrovirus Bdellovibrio phage MAC 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir Y N N N N N Bdellovibrio bacteria Lysis Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Chlamydiamicrovirus Chlamydia phage 1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir Y N N N N N Enterobacteria: Chlamidia Lysis Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Spiromicrovirus Spiroplasma phage 4 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir Y N N N N N Bacteria: spiroplasma Lysis Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Microvirinae Microvirus Enterobacteria phage PhiX174 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Cir Y N N N N N Enterobacteria Lysis Pilus adsorption Pilus None
Nanovirales Nanoviridae Nanovirinae Babuvirus Abaca bunchy top virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N N Y Y N N Plants: musa species Secretion; viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Aphids Phloem
Banana bunchy top virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N N Y Y N N Plants: musa species Secretion; viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Aphids Phloem
Nanovirus Faba bean necrotic yellows virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N N Y Y N N Plants: legumes Secretion; viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Aphids Phloem
Milk vetch dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N N Y Y N N Plants: legumes Secretion; viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Aphids Phloem
Subterranean clover stunt virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Cir N N Y Y N N Plants: legumes Secretion; viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Aphids Phloem
Parvovirales Parvoviridae Parvovirinae Amdovirus Aleutian mink disease virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Mustelids: skunks; racoons Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Bocavirus Bovine bocavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Canine minute virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Chimpanzee bocavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Feline bocavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Gorilla bocavirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Human bocavirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Human bocavirus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Human bocavirus 3 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Human bocavirus 4 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Porcine bocavirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Porcine bocavirus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Porcine bocavirus 3 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cows; dogs Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Brevidensovirus Aedes aegypti densovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Mosquitoes Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Aedes albopictus densovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Mosquitoes Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Dependovirus Adeno-associated virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; helper virus: adenovirus; helper virus: herpesvirus None
Erythrovirus Bovine parvovirus type 3 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Primates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Chipmunk parvovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Primates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Human parvovirus B19 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Primates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Pig tailed macaque parvovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Primates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Rhesus macaque parvovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Primates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Simian parvovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Primates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Iteravirus Bombyx mori densovirus 1 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Insects Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Bombyx mori densovirus 5 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Insects Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Casphalia extranea densovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Insects Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Parvovirus Bovine parvovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Canine parvovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Chicken parvovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Feline panleukopenia virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Goose parvovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
H-1 virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Hamster parvovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
HB virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Human PARV 4 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Human PARV 5 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Kilham rat virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Lapine parvovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
LUIII virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Mink enteritis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Minute virus of mice Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Murine parvovirus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Porcine hokovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Porcine parvovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Raccoon parvovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Rat minute virus 1a Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Rat minute virus 1b Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Rat minute virus 1c Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
RT parvovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Tumor virus X Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal None
Pefudensovirus Acheta domesticus densovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin N Y N N N N Orthoptera Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown Adipose tissue; midgut; hypodermis; Malpighi tubules; cecae.
Periplaneta fuliginosa densovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N N Lin N Y N N N N Orthoptera Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Densovirinae Densovirus Acheta domesticus mini ambidensovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Insects Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Aedes albopictus densovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Insects Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Galleria mellonella densovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Insects Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Helicoverpa armigera densovirus 1 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Insects Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
Junonia coenia densovirus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Nuc Nuc N Y Lin N Y N N N N Insects Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Unknown None
III Birnavirales Birnaviridae Birnavirinae Aquabirnavirus Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N N N N Salmonid fish Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Avibirnavirus Infectious bursal disease virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Entomobirnavirus Drosophila X virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N N N N Insects: diptera Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown None
Chrysovirales Chrysoviridae Chrysovirinae Chrysovirus Helminthosporium victoriae virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Fungi Cytoplasmic exchange; sporogenesis; Hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange; sporogenesis; Hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange; sporogenesis; Hyphal anastomosis None
Penicillium brevicompactum virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Fungi Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Penicillium chyrsogenum virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Fungi Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Penicillium cyaneo-fulvum virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Fungi Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Verticillium dahliae chrysovirus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Fungi Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Cystovirales Cystoviridae Cystovirinae Cystovirus Pseudomonas phage ?10 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N N N Y N Bacteria: pseudomonas Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Pilus adsorption; membrane fusion Unknown None
Pseudomonas phage ?11 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N N N Y N Bacteria: pseudomonas Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Pilus adsorption; membrane fusion Unknown None
Pseudomonas phage ?12 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N N N Y N Bacteria: pseudomonas Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Pilus adsorption; membrane fusion Unknown None
Pseudomonas phage ?13 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N N N Y N Bacteria: pseudomonas Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Pilus adsorption; membrane fusion Unknown None
Pseudomonas phage ?6 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N N N Y N Bacteria: pseudomonas Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Pilus adsorption; membrane fusion Unknown None
Pseudomonas phage ?7 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N N N Y N Bacteria: pseudomonas Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Pilus adsorption; membrane fusion Unknown None
Pseudomonas phage ?8 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N N N Y N Bacteria: pseudomonas Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Pilus adsorption; membrane fusion Unknown None
Pseudomonas phage ?9 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N N N Y N Bacteria: pseudomonas Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion Pilus adsorption; membrane fusion Unknown None
Hypovirales Hypoviridae Hypovirinae Hypovirus Cryphonectria hypovirus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis None
Partitivirales Partitiviridae Partitivirinae Alphacryptovirus White clover cryptic virus 1 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants Cell division Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Cell division None
Betacryptovirus White clover cryptic virus 2 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants Cell division Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Cell division None
Partitivirus Atkinsonella Hypoxylon virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Fungi Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange; hyphal anastomosis None
Reovirales Reoviridae Reovirinae Aquareovirus Aquareovirus A: Chum salmon reovirus CS N N N N N Y N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Aquatic vertebrates: fish; aquatic invertebrates: shellfish; aquatic invertebrates: crustaceans Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Aquareovirus Aquareovirus B: Chinook salmon reovirus B N N N N N Y N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Aquatic vertebrates: fish; aquatic invertebrates: shellfish; aquatic invertebrates: crustaceans Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Aquareovirus Aquareovirus C: Golden shiner reovirus N N N N N Y N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Aquatic vertebrates: fish; aquatic invertebrates: shellfish; aquatic invertebrates: crustaceans Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Aquareovirus Aquareovirus C: Grass carp reovirus N N N N N Y N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Aquatic vertebrates: fish; aquatic invertebrates: shellfish; aquatic invertebrates: crustaceans Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Aquareovirus Aquareovirus D: Channel catfish reovirus N N N N N Y N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Aquatic vertebrates: fish; aquatic invertebrates: shellfish; aquatic invertebrates: crustaceans Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Aquareovirus Aquareovirus E: Turbot reovirus N N N N N Y N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Aquatic vertebrates: fish; aquatic invertebrates: shellfish; aquatic invertebrates: crustaceans Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Aquareovirus Aquareovirus F: Coho salmon reovirus N N N N N Y N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Aquatic vertebrates: fish; aquatic invertebrates: shellfish; aquatic invertebrates: crustaceans Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Aquareovirus Aquareovirus G: American grass carp reovirus N N N N N Y N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Aquatic vertebrates: fish; aquatic invertebrates: shellfish; aquatic invertebrates: crustaceans Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Idnoreovirus Drosophila melanogaster idnoreovirus-5 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Hymenoptera Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Gut
Idnoreovirus Idnoreovirus 1: Diadromus pulchellus idnoreovirus 1 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Hymenoptera Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Gut
Idnoreovirus Idnoreovirus 2: Hyposoter exiguae idnoreovirus 2 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Hymenoptera Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Gut
Idnoreovirus Idnoreovirus 3: Musca domestica idnoreovirus 3 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Hymenoptera Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Gut
Idnoreovirus Idnoreovirus 4: Dacus oleae idnoreovirus 4 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Hymenoptera Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Gut
Idnoreovirus Idnoreovirus 5: Ceratitis capitata idnoreovirus 5 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Hymenoptera Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Gut
Oryzavirus Echinochloa ragged stunt virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: graminae, Oryza sativa; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid planthoppers None
Oryzavirus Rice ragged stunt virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: graminae, Oryza sativa; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid planthoppers None
Seadornavirus Banna virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Humans; cows; pigs; mosquitoe Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Sedoreovirinae Orbivirus African horse sickness virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Bluetongue virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Changuinola virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Chenuda virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Chobar Gorge virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Corriparta virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Equine encephalosis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Eubenangee virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Great Island virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Ieri virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Lebombo virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Orungo virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Palyam virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Peruvian horse sickness virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Sathuvachari virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
St Croix River virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Umatilla virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Wad Medani virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Wallal virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Warrego virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Wongorr virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Yunnan orbivirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates; mosquitoes; midges; gnats; sandflies; ticks Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Phytoreovirus Rice dwarf virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Oryza sativa; leafhoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Leafhoppers Phloem
Rice gall dwarf virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Oryza sativa; leafhoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Leafhoppers Phloem
Wound tumor virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Dicotyledonous; leafhoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Leafhoppers Phloem
Rotavirus Rotavirus A Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Humans; vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal mucosa
Rotavirus B Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Humans; vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal mucosa
Rotavirus C Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Humans; vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal mucosa
Rotavirus D Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Humans; vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal mucosa
Rotavirus E Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Humans; vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal mucosa
Spinareovirinae Coltivirus Colorado tick fever virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Humans; rodents; ticks; mosquitoe Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite Erythrocytes
Eyach virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Humans; rodents; ticks; mosquitoe Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Arthropod bite Erythrocytes
Cypovirus Cypovirus 1 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 10 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 11 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 12 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 13 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 14 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 15 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 16 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 2 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 3 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 4 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 5 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 6 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 7 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 8 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Cypovirus 9 N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Insects Cell death Cell receptor endocytosis Polyhedra: oral-fecal; vertical: eggs Midgut; goblet; fat
Fijivirus Fiji disease virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: gramineae; plants: liliacea; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid plant hoppers Phloem
Garlic dwarf virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: gramineae; plants: liliacea; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid plant hoppers Phloem
Maize rough dwarf virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: gramineae; plants: liliacea; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid plant hoppers Phloem
Mal del Rio Cuarto virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: gramineae; plants: liliacea; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid plant hoppers Phloem
Nilaparvata lugens reovirus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: gramineae; plants: liliacea; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid plant hoppers Phloem
Oat sterile dwarf virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: gramineae; plants: liliacea; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid plant hoppers Phloem
Pangola stunt virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: gramineae; plants: liliacea; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid plant hoppers Phloem
Rice black streaked dwarf virus N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Plants: gramineae; plants: liliacea; planthoppers Cell death Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Delphacid plant hoppers Phloem
Orthoreovirus Avian orthoreovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: intestinal; epithelium:bile duct; epithelium: lung; leukocytes; endothelium: CNS
Baboon orthoreovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: intestinal; epithelium:bile duct; epithelium: lung; leukocytes; endothelium: CNS
Kampar virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: intestinal; epithelium:bile duct; epithelium: lung; leukocytes; endothelium: CNS
Mammalian orthoreovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: intestinal; epithelium:bile duct; epithelium: lung; leukocytes; endothelium: CNS
Melaka virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: intestinal; epithelium:bile duct; epithelium: lung; leukocytes; endothelium: CNS
Nelson Bay virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: intestinal; epithelium:bile duct; epithelium: lung; leukocytes; endothelium: CNS
Pulau virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: intestinal; epithelium:bile duct; epithelium: lung; leukocytes; endothelium: CNS
Reptilian orthoreovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: intestinal; epithelium:bile duct; epithelium: lung; leukocytes; endothelium: CNS
Steller sea lion reovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Vertebrates Cell death Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: intestinal; epithelium:bile duct; epithelium: lung; leukocytes; endothelium: CNS
Reovirinae Mycoreovirus Mycoreovirus 1: Cryphonectria parasitica mycoreovirus-1 N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Fungi Cell death; cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell death; cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Mycelium
Mycoreovirus 3: Rosellinia necatrix mycoreovirus-3 N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N N Y N Fungi Cell death; cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell death; cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Mycelium
Totivirales Totiviridae Totivirinae Giardiavirus Giardia lamblia virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N Y N N N Protozoa Exocytosis Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Totivirus Botryotinia fuckeliana totivirus 1a N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi: saccharomyces cerevisiae; fungi: smut fungi Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Drosophila totivirus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi: saccharomyces cerevisiae; fungi: smut fungi Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Helicobasidium mompa totivirus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi: saccharomyces cerevisiae; fungi: smut fungi Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Omono River virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi: saccharomyces cerevisiae; fungi: smut fungi Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Penaeid shrimp infectious myonecrosis virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi: saccharomyces cerevisiae; fungi: smut fungi Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Saccharomyces cerevisiae virus L-A N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi: saccharomyces cerevisiae; fungi: smut fungi Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Saccharomyces cerevisiae virus L-BC N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi: saccharomyces cerevisiae; fungi: smut fungi Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Tianjin totivirus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi: saccharomyces cerevisiae; fungi: smut fungi Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Ustilago maydis virus H1 N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi: saccharomyces cerevisiae; fungi: smut fungi Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cytoplasmic exchange, sporogenesis; hyphal anastomosis Cell division; sporogenesis; cell fusion None
Leishmaniavirus Leishmania RNA virus 1-1 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-10 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-11 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-12 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-2 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-3 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-4 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-5 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-6 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-7 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-8 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 1-9 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
Leishmania RNA virus 2-1 N N N N N N N N N N Y N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Protozoa: leishmania Cell division Cell receptor endocytosis Cell division None
IV Alphaflexivirales Alphaflexiviridae Alphaflexivirinae Mandarivirus Indian citrus ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants: citrus Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Grafting None
Allexivirus Garlic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants: Shallot; plants: onion; plants: garlic Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mites None
Shallot virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants: Shallot; plants: onion; plants: garlic Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mites None
Potexvirus Allium virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Alstroemeria virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Alternanthera mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Asparagus virus 3 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Bamboo mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Cactus virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Cassava common mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Cassava virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Clover yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Commelina virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Cymbidium mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Daphne virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Foxtail mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Hosta virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Hydrangea ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Lagenaria mild mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Lettuce virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Lily virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Malva mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Mint virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Narcissus mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Nerine virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Opuntia virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Papaya mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Pepino mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Phaius virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Plantago asiatica mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Plantago severe mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Plantain virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Potato aucuba mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Potato virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Schlumbergera virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Strawberry mild yellow edge virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Tamus red mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Tulip virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
White clover mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Zygocactus virus X N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Insects None
Alphatetraviridae Alphatetravirinae Betatetravirus Antheraea eucalypti virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Moths; butterflies Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral Midgut
Darna trima virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Moths; butterflies Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral Midgut
Dasychira pudibunda virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Moths; butterflies Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral Midgut
Nudaurelia capensis beta virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Moths; butterflies Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral Midgut
Pseudoplusia includens virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Moths; butterflies Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral Midgut
Trichoplusia ni virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Moths; butterflies Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral Midgut
Omegatetravirus Dendrolimus punctatus virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N N N N Moths; butterflies Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral Midgut
Helicoverpa armigera stunt virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N N N N Moths; butterflies Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral Midgut
Nudaurelia capensis omega virus N N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N N N N Moths; butterflies Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral Midgut
Astrovirales Astroviridae Astrovirinae Avastrovirus Turkey astrovirus 1 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Enterocytes
Bovine astrovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Enterocytes
Feline astrovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Enterocytes
Human astrovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Enterocytes
Mink astrovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Enterocytes
Ovine astrovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Enterocytes
Porcine astrovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Enterocytes
Barnavirales Barnaviridae Barnavirinae Barnavirus Mushroom bacilliform virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N Y N Cultivated mushroom: agaricus bisporus Horizontal: via mycelium; horizontal: basidiospores Horizontal; vertical Horizontal: via mycelium; horizontal: basidiospores None
Betaflexivirales Betaflexiviridae Betaflexivirinae Capillovirus Apple stem grooving virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Pome fruits; citrus; pear Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: seeds None
Cherry virus A N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: seeds None
Lilac chlorotic leafspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: seeds None
Carlavirus Aconitum latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
American hop latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Blueberry scorch virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Butterbur mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Cactus virus 2 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Caper latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Carnation latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Chrysanthemum virus B N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Cole latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Coleus vein necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Cowpea mild mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Cucumber vein-clearing virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Dandelion latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Daphne virus S N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Elderberry symptomless virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Garlic common latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Helenium virus S N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Helleborus mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Helleborus net necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Hippeastrum latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Honeysuckle latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Hop latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Hop mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Hydrangea chlorotic mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Hydrangea latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Kalanchoл latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Ligustrum necrotic ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Lilac mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Lily symptomless virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Melon yellowing-associated virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Mirabilis jalapa mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Mulberry latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Muskmelon vein necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Narcissus common latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Nerine latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
osaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Passiflora latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Pea streak virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Phlox virus B N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Phlox virus M N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Phlox virus S N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Poplar mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Potato latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Potato virus M N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Potato virus P N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Potato virus S N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Red clover vein N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: insects None
Foveavirus Apple stem pitting virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Grafting None
Apricot latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Grafting None
Rupestris steem pitting-associated virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Grafting None
Trichovirus Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Pome fruits; citrus; pear Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Grafting; propagating material None
Cherry mottle leaf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Pome fruits; citrus; pear Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Grafting; propagating material None
Trichovirus Potato virus T N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Pome fruits; citrus; pear Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Grafting; propagating material None
Vitivirus Grapevine virus A N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: pseudococcid mealybugs; Mechanical inoculation: aphids None
Grapevine virus B N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: pseudococcid mealybugs; Mechanical inoculation: aphids None
Grapevine virus D N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: pseudococcid mealybugs; Mechanical inoculation: aphids None
Heracleum latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: pseudococcid mealybugs; Mechanical inoculation: aphids None
Bromovirales Bromoviridae Bromovirinae Alfamovirus Alfalfa mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects None
Bromovirus Brome mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Cucumovirus Cucumber mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Peanut stunt virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Tomato aspermy virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Ilarvirus American plum line pattern virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Apple mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Asparagus virus 2 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Blueberry shock virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Citrus leaf rugose virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Citrus variagation virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Elm mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Fragaria chiloensis latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Humulus japonicus latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Lilac leaf chlorosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Lilac ring mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Parietaria mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Prune dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Prunus necrotic ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Spinach latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Tobacco streak virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Tulare apple mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Oleavirus Olive latent virus 2 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical inoculation: insects; contact None
Calicivirales Caliciviridae Calicivirinae Lagovirus European brown hare syndrome virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Lagomorphs Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Liver
Rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Lagomorphs Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Liver
Norovirus Desert Shield virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal epithelium
Hawaii virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal epithelium
Lordsdale virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal epithelium
Mexico virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal epithelium
Norwalk virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal epithelium
Snow Mountain virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal epithelium
Southampton virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal epithelium
Wilkinson virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal epithelium
Sapovirus Sapporo virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Humans; swine Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Intestinal epithelium
Vesivirus Feline calcivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Felines Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Aerosol Upper respiratory
Vesicular exanthema of swine virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N Y N N Swine; sea mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Aerosol Upper respiratory
Closterovirales Closteroviridae Closterovirinae Ampelovirus Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 5 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Little cherry virus 2 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Pinapple mealybug wilt-associated virus 1 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Pinapple mealybug wilt-associated virus 2 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Shallot latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Sint-Jan's onion latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Strawberry pseudo mild yellow edge virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Sweet potato C6 virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Sweet potato chlorotic fleck virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Verbena latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Closterovirus Alligatorweed stunting virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Beet yellow stunt virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Beet yellows virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Burdock yellows virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Carnation necrotic fleck virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Carrot yellow leaf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Citrus tristeza virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Cordyline virus 1 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Crinivirus sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Dendrobium vein necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Festuca necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Grapevine corky bark-associated virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 1 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 2 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 4 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Heracleum virus 6 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Little cherry virus 1 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Pineapple mealybug wilt-associated virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Sugarcane mild mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Wheat yellow leaf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: insects None
Flavivirales Flaviviridae Flavivirinae Flavivirus Aedes flavivirus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Alkhurma virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Aroa virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Bagaza virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Banzi virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Barkedji virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Bouboui virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Bussuquara virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Cacipacore virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Calbertado virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Cell fusing agent virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Chaoyang virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Culex flavivirus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Culex theileri flavivirus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Deer tick virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Dengue virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Donggang virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Duck egg drop syndrome virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Edge Hill virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Entebbe bat virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Gadgets Gully virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Ilheus virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Israel turkey meningoencephalomyelitis virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Japanese encephalitis virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Jiangsu virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Jugra virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Kadam virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Kamiti River virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Karshi virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Kedougou virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Kokobera virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Koutango virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Kyasanur Forest disease virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Lammi virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Langat virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Louping ill virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Meaban virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Murray Valley encephalitis virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Nakiwogo virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
nda S virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Nounane virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Ntaya virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Omsk hemorrhagic fever virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Powassan virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Quang Binh virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Rocio virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Royal Farm virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Saboya virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Saumarez Reef virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Sepik virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
St. Louis encephalitis virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Tembusu virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Tick-borne encephalitis virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Turkish sheep encephalitis virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Tyuleniy virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Ug Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Usutu virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Wesselsbron virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
West Nile virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Yaounde virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Yellow fever virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Zika virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; mosquitoes; ticks Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Hepacivirus Canine hepacivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Sex; blood Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
GBV-B Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Sex; blood Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Guereza hepacivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Sex; blood Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Hepatitis C virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Sex; blood Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Rodent hepacivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Sex; blood Epithelium: skin; epithelium: kidney; epithelium: intestine; epithelium: testes
Pestivirus Antelope pestivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Mammals Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Vertical: parental None
Border disease virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Mammals Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Vertical: parental None
Bovine viral diarrhoea virus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Mammals Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Vertical: parental None
Bovine viral diarrhoea virus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Mammals Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Vertical: parental None
Bungowannah pestivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Mammals Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Vertical: parental None
Classical swine fever virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Mammals Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Vertical: parental None
Giraffe pestivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Mammals Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Vertical: parental None
Hobi-like pestivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Mammals Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Vertical: parental None
Tunisian sheep virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Mammals Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Vertical: parental None
Levivirales Leviviridae Levivirinae Allolevivirus Enterobacteria phage F1 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Enterobacteria Lysis Pili Contact None
Enterobacteria phage Qbeta N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Enterobacteria Lysis Pili Contact None
Levivirus Enterobacteria phage BZ13 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Enterobacteria Lysis Pili Contact None
Enterobacteria phage MS2 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Enterobacteria Lysis Pili Contact None
Enterobacteria phage R17 N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Enterobacteria Lysis Pili Contact None
Luteovirales Luteoviridae Luteovirinae Enamovirus Pea enation mosaic virus-1 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N Y N N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids Phloem
Luteovirus Barley yellow dwarf virus-MAV N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N Y N N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids Phloem
Barley yellow dwarf virus-PAS N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N Y N N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids Phloem
Bean leafroll virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N Y N N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids Phloem
Soybean dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N Y N N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids Phloem
Polerovirus Beet western yellows virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N Y N N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids Phloem
Cereal yellow dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N Y N N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids Phloem
Potato leafroll virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N Y N N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids Phloem
Narnavirales Narnaviridae Narnavirinae Mitovirus Cryphonectria mitovirus 1 N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi None Horizontal; vertical Horizontal: mating; vertical: parental None
Ophiostoma mitovirus 3A N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi None Horizontal; vertical Horizontal: mating; vertical: parental None
Narnavirus Saccharomyces 23S RNA narnavirus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi None Horizontal; vertical Horizontal: mating; vertical: parental None
Saccharomyces cerevisiae narnavirus 20S N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N N Y N Fungi None Horizontal; vertical Horizontal: mating; vertical: parental None
Nidovirales Arteriviridae Arterivirinae Arterivirus Equine arteritis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Genital secretions; respiratory tract secretions Lung macrophages; lymph nodes
Lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Genital secretions; respiratory tract secretions Lung macrophages; lymph nodes
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Transplacental; saliva; urine; semen; respiratory tract secretions Alveolar lung macrophages; macrophages; testicular germ cells
Simian hemorrhagic fever virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Contact; aerosols Lung macrophages; lymph nodes
Coronaviridae Coronavirinae Alphacoronavirus Alphacoronavirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; pig; cat; dog; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Human coronavirus 229E Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; pig; cat; dog; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Human coronavirus NL63 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; pig; cat; dog; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Miniopterus bat coronavirus HKU8 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; pig; cat; dog; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; pig; cat; dog; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Rhinolophus bat coronavirus HKU2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; pig; cat; dog; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Scotophilus bat coronavirus 512/05 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; pig; cat; dog; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Bafinivirus White bream virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Fish Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Contact None
Betacoronavirus Betacoronavirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; pig; mouse; rat; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Human coronavirus HKU1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; pig; mouse; rat; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Murine coronavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; pig; mouse; rat; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
SARS-related coronavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; pig; mouse; rat; bat Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Deltacoronavirus Bulbul coronavirus HKU11 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Mammals; birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Munia coronavirus HKU13 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Mammals; birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Porcine coronavirus HKU15 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Mammals; birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Thrush coronavirus HKU12 Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Mammals; birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Gammacoronavirus Avian coronavirus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Chicken; turkey Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Beluga whale coronavirus SW1 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Chicken; turkey Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Human Coronavirus-EMC N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Chicken; turkey Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite; aerosol; oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Torovirinae Torovirus Berne virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; pig; horse Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Bovine torovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; pig; horse Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Equine torovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; pig; horse Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Human torovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; pig; horse Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Porcine torovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; pig; horse Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Roniviridae Ronivirinae Okavirus Gill-associated virus N N N N N N N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Crustaceans: prawns Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Yellowhead virus N N N N N N N N N Y N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Crustaceans: prawns Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Picornavirales Dicistroviridae Dicistrovirinae Cripavirus Aphid lethal paralysis virus N N N N N N N Y Y Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Invertebrates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Food None
Black queen cell virus N N N N N N N Y Y Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Invertebrates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Food None
Cricket paralysis virus N N N N N N N Y Y Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Invertebrates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Food None
Drosophila C virus N N N N N N N Y Y Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Invertebrates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Food None
Himetobi P virus N N N N N N N Y Y Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Invertebrates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Food None
Homalodisca coagulata virus 1 N N N N N N N Y Y Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Invertebrates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Food None
Plauti stali intestine virus N N N N N N N Y Y Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Invertebrates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Food None
Rhopalosiphum padi virus N N N N N N N Y Y Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Invertebrates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Food None
Triatoma virus N N N N N N N Y Y Y N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N N N N Invertebrates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Food None
Marnaviridae Marnavirinae Marnavirus Heterosigma akashiwo RNA virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin U U U U U U Seaweed Unknown Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Marine RNA virus JP-A N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin U U U U U U Seaweed Unknown Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Marine RNA virus JP-B N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin U U U U U U Seaweed Unknown Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Schizochytrium single-stranded RNA virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin U U U U U U Seaweed Unknown Cell receptor endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Picornaviridae Picornavirinae Aphthovirus Bovine rhinitis B virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Seaweed Lysis Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Contact; saliva; aerosol Epithelium: soft palate; epithelium: pharynx; epithelium: lung; epithelium: feet; epithelium: mouth
Equine rhinitis A virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Seaweed Lysis Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Contact; saliva; aerosol Epithelium: soft palate; epithelium: pharynx; epithelium: lung; epithelium: feet; epithelium: mouth
Foot-and-mouth disease virus N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Seaweed Lysis Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Contact; saliva; aerosol Epithelium: soft palate; epithelium: pharynx; epithelium: lung; epithelium: feet; epithelium: mouth
Cardiovirus Encephalomyocarditis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Gastrointestinal tract; CNS; heart
Theilovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Gastrointestinal tract; CNS; heart
Enterovirus Enterovirus A Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract
Enterovirus B Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract
Enterovirus C Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract
Enterovirus D Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract
Enterovirus E Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract
Enterovirus F Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract
Enterovirus G Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract
Enterovirus H Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract
Enterovirus J Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract
Rhinovirus A Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory tract
Rhinovirus B Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory tract
Rhinovirus C Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Respiratory tract
Erbovirus Equine rhinitis B virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Horse Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Contact Unknown
Hepatovirus Hepatitis A virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood Liver
Tahyna virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood Liver
Tete virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood Liver
Thimiri virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood Liver
Timboteua virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood Liver
Turlock virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood Liver
Wyeomyia virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood Liver
Zegla virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; vertebrates Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood Liver
Kobuvirus Aichi virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood None
Bovine kobuvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Cattle Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood None
Porcine kobuvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Swine Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal; blood None
Parechovirus Human parechovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Respiratory tract; gastrointestinal tract
Ljungan virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Bank voles; humans Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Unknown Respiratory tract; gastrointestinal tract
Rhinovirus Human enterovirus C Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Fomite; aerosol; contact Respiratory tract; gastrointestinal tract
Rhinovirus A Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Fomite; aerosol; contact Respiratory tract; gastrointestinal tract
Rhinovirus B Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Fomite; aerosol; contact Respiratory tract; gastrointestinal tract
Rhinovirus C Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Humans; mammals Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Fomite; aerosol; contact Respiratory tract; gastrointestinal tract
Teschovirus Porcine teschovirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y N N N N N Swine Lysis Cell receptor endocytosis Oral-fecal Gastrointestinal tract; CNS
Secoviridae Comovirinae Comovirus Bean pod mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: beetles None
Cowpea mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: beetles None
Cowpea severe mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: beetles None
Red clover mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: beetles None
Squash mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: beetles None
Fabavirus Broad bean wilt virus 1 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Broad bean wilt virus 2 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Lamium mild mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Nepovirus Apricot latent ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Arabis mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Arracacha virus A N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Artichoke Aegean ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Artichoke Italian latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Artichoke yellow ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Beet ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Blackcurrant reversion virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Blueberry leaf mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Cassava American latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Cassava green mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Cherry leaf roll virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Chicory yellow mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Cocoa necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Crimson clover latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Cycas necrotic stunt virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Grapevine Anatolian ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Grapevine Bulgarian latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Grapevine chrome mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Grapevine deformation virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Grapevine fanleaf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Grapevine Tunisian ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Hibiscus latent ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Lucerne Australian latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Mulberry ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Myrobalan latent ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Olive latent ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Peach rosette mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Potato black ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Potato virus U N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Raspberry ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Tobacco ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Tomato black ring virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Tomato ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Nematodes; mites; thrips None
Secovirinae Sequivirus Parsnip yellow fleck virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids; Mechanical innoculation: Cavariella aegopodii; Mechanical innoculation: Cavariella pastinacae None
Waikavirus Maize chlorotic dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y Y N Y N N Gramineae Viral movement Viral movement Mechanical innocuation: aphids; mechanical innocuation: leafhoppers Phloem; phloem parenchyma; bundle sheath
Rice tungro spherical virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin Y Y N Y N N Poaceae; cyperaceae Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innocuation: aphids; mechanical innocuation: leafhoppers Phloem: vascular tissues
Potyvirales Potyviridae Potyvirinae Bymovirus Barley mild mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: fungus (Plasmodiophorales) None
Barley yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: fungus (Plasmodiophorales) None
Oat mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: fungus (Plasmodiophorales) None
Rice necrosis mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: fungus (Plasmodiophorales) None
Ipomovirus Cassava brown streak virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: white fly None
Cucumber vein yellowing virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: white fly None
Squash vein yellowing virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: white fly None
Sweet potato mild mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: white fly None
Ugandan cassava brown streak virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: white fly None
Macluravirus Maclura mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Potyvirus Beet mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Clover yellow vein virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Plum pox virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Potato virus A N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Potato virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Tobacco vein mottling virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Rymovirus Ryegrass mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: mites None
Tritimovirus Wheat streak mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N Y Lin N Y N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: mites None
Togavirales Togaviridae Togavirinae Alphavirus Aura virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Babanki virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Barmah Forest virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Bebaru virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Cabassou virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Chikungunya virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Eastern equine encephalitis virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Everglades virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Fort Morgan virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Getah virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Highlands J virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Kyzylagach virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Mayaro virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Me Tri virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Middelburg virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Mosso das Pedras virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Mucambo virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Ndumu virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
O'nyong'nyong virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Pixuna virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Rio Negro virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Ross River virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Salmon pancreas disease virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Semliki Forest virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Sindbis virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Southern elephant seal virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Tonate virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Trocara virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Una virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Western equine encephalitis virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Whataroa virus Y Y Y N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N N Y N N N Humans; mammals; marsupials; birds; mosquitoes Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis: arthropod bite None
Rubivirus Rubella virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N N Y N N N Humans Secretion Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Aerosol None
Tombusvirales Tombusviridae Tombusvirinae Aureusvirus Pothos latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Avenavirus Oat chlorotic stunt virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Carmovirus Honeysuckle ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Melon necrotic spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Machlomovirus Maize chlorotic mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Necrovirus Black beet scorch virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Carnation yellow stripe N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Chenopodium necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Leek white stripe virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Lisianthus necrosis N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Olive latent virus 1 N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Olive mild mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Tobacco necrosis virus A N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Tobacco necrosis virus D N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Panicovirus Panicum mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants: panicae Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Tombusvirus Lettuce necrotic stunt virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Moroccan pepper virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Tomato bushy stunt virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: contact; seed None
Tymovirales Tymoviridae Tymovirinae Maculavirus Grapevine fleck virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: unknown vector Phloem
Marafivirus Bermuda grass etched-line virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: leafhoppers None
Maize rayado fino virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: leafhoppers None
Oat blue dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: leafhoppers None
Tymovirus Andean potato latent virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: beetles; sap None
Belladonna mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: beetles; sap None
Cacao yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: beetles; sap None
Turnip yellow mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt N N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical: beetles; sap None
V Arenavirales Arenaviridae Arenevirinae Arenavirus Amapari virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Chapare virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Flexal virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Gbagroube virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Guanarito virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Ippy virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Junin virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Kodoko virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Lassa virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Latino virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Lujo virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Luna virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Lunk virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Machupo virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Menekre virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Merino Walk virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Mobala virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Mopeia virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Oliveros virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Paranб virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Pichinde virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Pirital virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Sabiб virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Tacaribe virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Tamiami virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Whitewater Arroyo virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; fomite Macrophages
Bunyavirales Bunyaviridae Bunyavirinae Hantavirus Amur virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Andes virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Asama virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Azagny virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Bayou virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Black Creek Canal virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Calabazo virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Cano Delgadito virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Carrizal virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Catacamas virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Choclo virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Dobrava-Belgrade virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
El Moro Canyon virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Gou virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Hantaan River virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Huitzilac virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Imjin virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Isla Vista virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Khabarovsk virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Laguna Negra virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Limestone Canyon virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Magboi virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Maripa virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Monongahela virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Montano virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Mouyassue virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Muju virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Muleshoe virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
New York virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Nova virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Oran virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Oxbow virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Playa de Oro virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Prospect Hill virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Puumala virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Rio Mamore virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Rio Segundo virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Rockport virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Saaremaa virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Sangassou virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Seoul virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Serang virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Sin Nombre virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Soochong virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Tanganya virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Thailand virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Thottapalayam virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; urine; saliva None
Nairovirus Abu Hammad virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Abu Mina virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Bandia virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Dera Ghazi Khan virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Dugbe virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Erve virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Farallon virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Ganjam virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Hazara virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Hughes virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Kupe virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Nairobi sheep disease virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Punte Salinas virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Qalyub virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Raza virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Sakhalin virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Thiafora virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Tillamok virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Vertebrates; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite None
Orthobunyavirus Acara virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Akabane virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Alajuela virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Anopheles A virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Anopheles B virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Bakau virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Batama virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Benevides virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Bertioga virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Bimiti virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Botambi virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Bunyamwera virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Bushbush virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Bwamba virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
California encephalitis virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Capim virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Caraparu virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Catu virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Estero Real virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Gamboa virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Guajara virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Guama virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Guaroa virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Jatobal virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Kaeng Khoi virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Kairi virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Koongol virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Kowanyama virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
La Crosse virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Madrid virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Main Drain virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Manzanilla virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Marituba virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Minatitlan virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
M'Poko virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Nyando virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Olifantsvlei virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Oriboca virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Oropouche virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Patois virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Sathuperi virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Schmallenberg virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Shamonda virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Shuni virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Simbu virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
South River virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Tacaiuma virus Y N N N N N N Y Y N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; mosquitoes; ticks; humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite; fomite CNS; organs; endothelium: vascular
Phlebovirus Adria virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Alenquer virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Ambe virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Arbia virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Arboledas virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Armero virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Arumowot virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Belterra virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Bhanja virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Bujaru virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Chagres virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Chandiru virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Changuinola virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Chilibre virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Durania virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Essaouira virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Forecariah virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Frijoles virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Gabek Forest virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Gordil virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Granada virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Heartland virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Henan Fever virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Ixcanal virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Joa virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Kala Iris virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Karimabad virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Kismayo virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Lone Star virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Mariquita virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Massilia virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Odrenisrou virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Pacui virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Palma virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Punta Toro virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Rhyncosia golden mosaic virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Rift Valley fever virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Rio Grande virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Saint Floris virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Salehebad virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Salobo virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Sandfly fever Naples virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Sandfly fever Sicilian virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
SFTS virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Soldado virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Texas pepper virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tobacco curly shoot virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato chino La paz virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato chlorotic leaf distortion virus[2] Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato golden mosaic virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato leaf curl Joydebpur virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato leaf curl Kumasi virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato leaf curl Nigeria virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato rugose yellow leaf curl virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato yellow leaf curl China virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato yellow leaf curl Thailand virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Toscana virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tunis virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Uukuniemi virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Ruminants; camels; humans; mosquitoes Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite None
Tospovirus Bean necrotic mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Capsicum chlorosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Groundnut bud necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Groundnut ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Groundnut yellow spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Impatiens necrotic spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Iris yellow spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Melon yellow spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Peanut bud necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Peanut yellow spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Soybean vein necrosis-associated virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Tomato chlorotic spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Tomato necrotic ringspot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Tomato spotted wilt virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Tomato yellow ring virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Tomato zonate spot virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Watermelon bud necrosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Watermelon silver mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Zucchini lethal chlorosis virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Plants Budding Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: arthropod bite None
Deltavirales Deltaviridae Deltavirinae Deltavirus Hepatitis delta virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Cir N Y N N N N Humans Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Sex; blood; vertical: maternal-neonatal HBV-infected hepatocytes
Mononegavirales Bornaviridae Bornavirinae Bornavirus Borna disease Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Horses; sheep; cattle; rodents; birds; humans Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Fomites; contact: saliva; contact: urine; contact: feces Neurons; astrocytes; oligodendrocytes; ependymal cells
Filoviridae Filovirinae Ebolavirus Bundibugyo ebolavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats; humans; primates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; contact: body fluids None
Reston ebolavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats; humans; primates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; contact: body fluids None
Sudan ebolavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats; humans; primates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; contact: body fluids None
Taп Forest ebolavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats; humans; primates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; contact: body fluids None
Zaire ebolavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats; humans; primates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; contact: body fluids None
Marburgvirus Marburg marburgvirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats; humans; primates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; contact: body fluids None
Topografov virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats; humans; primates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; contact: body fluids None
Tula virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats; humans; primates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; contact: body fluids None
Xuan Son virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats; humans; primates Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Zoonosis; contact: body fluids None
Paramyxoviridae Paramyxovirinae Avulavirus Avian paramyxovirus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 11 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 12 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 2 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 3 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 4 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 5 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 6 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 7 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 8 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Avian paramyxovirus 9 N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Goose paramyxovirus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Newcastle disease virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: feces; contact: secretions (from nose, mouth, eyes) None
Henipavirus Cedar virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats Budding Glycoprotein Zoonosis; animal bite None
Hendra virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Flying fox Budding Glycoprotein Zoonosis; animal bite None
Nipah virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Bats Budding Glycoprotein Zoonosis; animal bite None
Metapneumovirus Avian metapneumovirus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: aerosols (from nose or throat) None
Human metapneumovirus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Birds Budding Glycoprotein Contact: aerosols (from nose or throat) None
Morbillivirus Canine distemper virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; dogs; cats; cetaceans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Cetacean morbillivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; dogs; cats; cetaceans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Feline morbillivirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; dogs; cats; cetaceans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Measles virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; dogs; cats; cetaceans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Peste-des-petits-ruminants virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; dogs; cats; cetaceans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Phocine distemper virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; dogs; cats; cetaceans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Rinderpest virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; dogs; cats; cetaceans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Respirovirus Sendai virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Simian virus 10 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Rodents; humans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Rubulavirus Achimota virus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Achimota virus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Mapuera virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Menangle virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Mumps virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Parainfluenza type 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Parainfluenza type 4 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Parainfluenza type 5 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Porcine rubulavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Simian virus 41 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Tioman virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Tuhokovirus virus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Tuhokovirus virus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Tuhokovirus virus 3 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; apes; pigs; dogs Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; saliva None
Pneumovirinae Pneumovirus Bovine respiratory syncytial virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cattle; rodents Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Human respiratory syncytial virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; cattle; rodents Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols None
Rhabdoviridae Rhabdovirinae Cytorhabdovirus Lettuce necrotic yellows virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N Y N N Humans; cattle; rodents Budding; viral movement Clathrin-mediated endocytosis; viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphid; mechanical innoculation: leafhopper; mechanical innoculation: planthopper None
Northern cereal mosaic virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N Y N N Humans; cattle; rodents Budding; viral movement Clathrin-mediated endocytosis; viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphid; mechanical innoculation: leafhopper; mechanical innoculation: planthopper None
Ephemerovirus Berrimah virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Cattle; mosquitoes Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Bovine ephemeral fever virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Cattle; mosquitoes Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Arthropod bite None
Lyssavirus Aravan virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
Australian bat lyssavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
Bokeloh bat lyssavirus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
Duvenhage virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
European bat lyssavirus 1 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
European bat lyssavirus 2 Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
Irkut virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
Khujand virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
Lagos bat virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
Mokola virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
Shimoni bat virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
West Caucasian bat virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; animal bite Neurons
Novirhabdovirus Hirame rhabdovirus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Fish Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Fish Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Snakehead rhabdovirus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Fish Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Fish Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Passive diffusion None
Vesiculovirus Carajas virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Chandipura virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Cocal virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Isfahan virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Malpais Spring virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Maraba virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Piry virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Spring viraemia of carp virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Vesicular stomatitis Alagoas virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus Y N N N N N N Y N N N N N N Cyt Cyt Y N Lin N Y N N N N Human; cattle; horse; swine; sandflies; blackflies Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: sandflies Neurons
Orthomyxovirales Orthomyxoviridae Orthomyxovirinae Influenza A virus Influenza A virus Y N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Aquatic birds; humans; pigs; horses; seals Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols; zoonosis; oral-fecal (birds) Epithelium: respiratory; epithelium: enteric
Influenza B virus Influenza B virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols Epithelium: respiratory
Influenza C virus Influenza C virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans Budding Glycoprotein Aerosols Epithelium: respiratory
Isavirus Infectious salmon anemia virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Fish Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Passive diffusion Endothelium: vascular system
Thogotovirus Dhori virus Y N N N N N N N Y N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals; ticks Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: ticks None
Thogoto virus Y N N N N N N N Y N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y Y Lin N Y N N N N Humans; mammals; ticks Budding Clathrin-mediated endocytosis Zoonosis; arthropod bite: ticks None
Rhabdovirales Rhabdoviridae Rhabdovirinae Nucleorhabdovirus Maize mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Arthropod bite None
Potato yellow dwarf virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Arthropod bite None
VI Retrovirales Retroviridae Orthoretrovirinae Alpharetrovirus Avian carcinoma Mill Hill virus 2 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Avian leukosis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Avian luekosis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Avian myeloblastosis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Avian myelocytomatosis virus 29 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Avian sarcoma virus CT10 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Fujinami sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Rous sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
UR2 sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Y73 sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Betaretrovirus Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact: milk Gastrointestinal tract: T and B
Langur virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact: milk Gastrointestinal tract: T and B
Mason-Pfizer monkey virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact: milk Gastrointestinal tract: T and B
Mouse mammary tumor virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact: milk Gastrointestinal tract: T and B
Squirrel monkey retrovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Contact: milk Gastrointestinal tract: T and B
Deltaretrovirus Bovine leukemia virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Vertical: marternal-neonatal; sexual Lymphocytes
Primate T-lymphotropic virus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Vertical: marternal-neonatal; sexual Lymphocytes
Primate T-lymphotropic virus 2 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Vertical: marternal-neonatal; sexual Lymphocytes
Primate T-lymphotropic virus 3 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Vertical: marternal-neonatal; sexual Lymphocytes
Epsilonretrovirus Walleye dermal sarcoma virus N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Fishes Budding Glycoprotein Passive diffusion None
Walleye epidermal hyperplasia virus 1 N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Fishes Budding Glycoprotein Passive diffusion None
Walleye epidermal hyperplasia virus 2 N N N N N Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Fishes Budding Glycoprotein Passive diffusion None
Gammaretrovirus Chick syncytial virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Feline leukemia virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Finkel-Biskis-Jinkins murine sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Gardner-Arnstein feline sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Gibbon ape leukemia virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Guinea pig type-C oncovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Hardy-Zuckerman feline sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Harvey murine sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Kirsten murine sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Moloney murine sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Murine leukemia virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Porcine type-C oncovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Reticuloendotheliosis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Snyder-Theilen feline sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Trager duck spleen necrosis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Viper retrovirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Woolly monkey sarcoma virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates; mouse; human Budding Glycoprotein Contact None
Lentivirus Bovine immunodeficiency virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Caprine arthritis encephalitis virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Equine infectious anemia virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Feline immunodeficiency virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Human immunodeficiency virus 2 Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Jembrana disease virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Puma lentivirus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Simian immunodeficiency virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Visna/maedi virus Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Vertebrates Budding Glycoprotein Sex; blood; breast feeding CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Spumavirus African green monkey simian foamy virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotein Contact; saliva CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Bovine foamy virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotein Contact; saliva CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Equine foamy virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotein Contact; saliva CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Feline foamy virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotein Contact; saliva CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Macaque simian foamy virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotein Contact; saliva CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
Simian foamy virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Nuc Y N Lin N Y N N N Y Humans; mammals Budding Glycoprotein Contact; saliva CD4+ T cells; macrophages; dendritic cells
VII Caulimovirales Caulimoviridae Caulimovirinae Badnavirus Commelina yellow mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: mealybugs; mechanical; wounds; seed None
Caulimovirus Cauliflower mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Cavemovirus Cassava vein mosaic virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Petuvirus Petunia vein clearing virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Grafting None
Solendovirus Tobacco vein clearing virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Seeds None
Soymovirus Soybean chlorotic mottle virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Tungrovirus Rice tungro bacilliform virus N N N N N N Y N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N N N Y N N Plants Viral movement Viral movement; mechanical innoculation Mechanical innoculation: aphids None
Hepadnavirales Hepadnaviridae Hepadnavirinae Avihepadnavirus Crane hepatitis B virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Duck hepatitis B virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Heron hepatitis B virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Ross Goose hepatitis B virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Snow goose hepatitis B virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Stork hepatitis B virus N N Y N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Birds Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Orthohepadnavirus Bat hepatitis Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Ground squirrel hepatitis virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Hepatitis B virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Woodchuck hepatitis virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes
Woolly monkey hepatitis B virus Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N Nuc Cyt N N Cir N Y N N N N Humans; mammals Budding Cell receptor endocytosis Vertical: parental; sex; blood Hepatocytes

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