ଉଇକିଡାଟା:ଉପକ୍ରମ

This page is a translated version of the page Wikidata:Introduction and the translation is 14% complete.
Outdated translations are marked like this.

ଉଇକିଡାଟା ହେଉଛି ଉଇକିମିଡ଼ିଆ ଫାଉଣ୍ଡେସନର ଏକ ପ୍ରକଳ୍ପ, ଯାହାକି ଏକ ମାଗଣା, ସହୋଯୋଗିତାମୂଳକ ଭାବେ ଗଢ଼ା, ବହୁଭାଷୀ, ଦ୍ଵିତୀୟକ ଉପାଦାନ ସଂଗ୍ରହ (Database) ଅଟେ । ଏହା ଉଇକିପିଡ଼ିଆ, ଉଇକିମିଡ଼ିଆ କମନ୍ସ, ଅନ୍ୟ ଉଇକିମିଡ଼ିଆ ପ୍ରକଳ୍ପ ଓ ଆହୁରି ଅନେକ କାର୍ଯ୍ୟ ପାଇଁ ସଂରଚିତ ତଥ୍ୟ ସଂଗ୍ରହ କରିଥାଏ ।

ଏହା ମାନେ କ'ଣ ?

ଆସନ୍ତୁ, ପ୍ରାରମ୍ଭିକ ବିବୃତ୍ତିକୁ ବିସ୍ତାର ଭାବେ ବୁଝିବା:

  • ମାଗଣା: ଉଇକିଡାଟାରେ ଥିବା ତଥ୍ୟ ଗୁଡ଼ିକ କ୍ରୀଏଟିଭ କମନ୍ସର ପବ୍ଲିକ ଡୋମେନ ୧.୦ ଅଧୀନରେ ପ୍ରକାଶ ପାଇଥାଏ, ଯାହା ଦ୍ଵାରା ବିଭିନ୍ନ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ତଥ୍ୟ ଗୁଡ଼ିକର ବ୍ୟବହାର ସମ୍ଭବପର ହୁଏ । ଆପଣ ଏହି ତଥ୍ୟଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ନକଲ କରିପାରିବେ, ବଦଳାଇପାରିବେ, ବିତରଣ କରିପାରିବେ ଏପରିକି ବ୍ୟବସାୟ ମଧ୍ୟ କରିପାରିବେ, ଏଥିପାଇଁ ଅନୁମତି ନେବାର ଆବଶ୍ୟକତା ନାହିଁ ।
  • Collaborative. Data is entered and maintained by Wikidata editors, who decide on the rules of content creation and management. Automated bots also enter data into Wikidata.
  • Multilingual. Editing, consuming, browsing, and reusing the data is fully multilingual. Data entered in any language is immediately available in all other languages. Editing in any language is possible and encouraged.
  • A secondary knowledge base. Wikidata records not just statements, but also their sources, and connections to other databases. This reflects the diversity of knowledge available and supports the notion of verifiability.
  • Collecting structured data. Imposing a high degree of structured organization allows for easy reuse of data by Wikimedia projects and third parties, and enables computers to process and “understand” it.
  • Support for Wikimedia wikis. Wikidata assists Wikipedia with more easily maintainable information boxes and links to other languages, thus reducing editing workload while improving quality. Updates in one language are made available to all other languages.
  • Anyone in the world. Anyone can use data from Wikidata to build their applications and services.

How does Wikidata work?

 
This diagram of a Wikidata item shows you the most important terms in Wikidata.

Wikidata is a central storage repository that can be accessed by others, such as the wikis maintained by the Wikimedia Foundation. Content loaded dynamically from Wikidata does not need to be maintained in each individual wiki project. For example, statistics, dates, locations, and other common data can be centralized in Wikidata.

The Wikidata repository

 
ଉପାଦାନ ଓ ସେଗୁଡ଼ିକର ତଥ୍ୟ ପରସ୍ପର ସହ ସଂଯୁକ୍ତ ଅଟନ୍ତି ।

The Wikidata repository consists mainly of items, each one having a label, a description and any number of aliases. Items are uniquely identified by a Q followed by a number, such as Douglas Adams (Q42).

Statements describe detailed characteristics of an Item and consist of a property and a value. Properties in Wikidata have a P followed by a number, such as with educated at (P69).

For a person, you can add a property to specify where they were educated, by specifying a value for a school. For buildings, you can assign geographic coordinates properties by specifying longitude and latitude values. Properties can also link to external databases. A property that links an item to an external database, such as an authority control database used by libraries and archives, is called an identifier. Special Sitelinks connect an item to corresponding content on client wikis, such as Wikipedia, Wikibooks or Wikiquote.

All this information can be displayed in any language, even if the data originated in a different language. When accessing these values, client wikis will show the most up-to-date data.

Item Property Value
Q42 P69 Q691283
Douglas Adams educated at St John's College

Working with Wikidata

There are a number of ways to access Wikidata using built-in tools, external tools, or programming interfaces.

Where to get started

The Wikidata tours, designed for new users, are the best place to learn more about Wikidata.

Some links to get started:

How can I contribute?

Go ahead and start editing. Editing is the best way to learn about the structure and concepts of Wikidata. If you would like to gain understanding of Wikidata's concepts upfront, you may want to have a look at the help pages. If you have questions, please feel free to drop them in the project chat or contact the development team.

See also