Wikidata:Lexicographical data/Documentation/Languages/ar
Subclass of | Semitic |
---|---|
Native label | اللُّغَة العَرَبِيّة |
Has grammatical case | nominative case, accusative case, genitive case |
Has tense | present tense, past tense, future tense |
Has grammatical gender | masculine, feminine |
Writing system | Arabic script |
UNESCO language status | 1 safe |
Studied in | Arabic studies, Arabic Language Studies, Arabian philology |
History of topic | history of the Arabic language |
Related category | Category:Arabic pronunciation |
Wikimedia Incubator URL | https://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wy/ar |
Stack Exchange tag | https://linguistics.stackexchange.com/tags/arabic |
Wikimedia language code | ar |
Examples
edit- The 28 letters
- ال (L2288)
- بَابَا (L2289)
- تُفَّاح (L2290)
- ثَلْج (L2293)
- جِلْباب (L2983) from root (P5920): ج ل ب ب (L2984), related to being dressed
- حَمّام (L1259250)
- ...
- دِين (L1248501)
- ...
- رأس (L5332)
- ...
- ...
- ...
- صَبْر (L1256946)
- ...
- طِين (L2571)
- ظَهْر (L2448)
- عَيْن (L34390)
- ...
- ...
- قهوة (L311441)
- كِتَاب (L2233) from root (P5920): ك ت ب (L2308), related to writing
- ...
- ...
- ...
- هَوَاء (L1017757)
- ...
- يَخْت (L2470)
- Month names
Dialects
editWikimedia language code (P424): arz
- سِتّ (L2546), كَتَب (L1331764), كِتَاب (L1331767), كَاتِب (L1331766)
- Month names: يَنَايِر (L8408), فِبرايِر (L8649), مارِس (L8650), أبريل (L8651), مَايو (L8652), يونيو (L8653), يوليو (L8654), أغُسطُس (L8655), سِبتِمبِر (L8656), أُكتوبَر (L8657), نوڤِمبِر (L8658), ديسِمبِر (L8659)
Wikimedia language code (P424): –
part of North Levantine Arabic (Q22809485) (apc)
- أهلين (not possible to create)
Lexicographical Coverage
edit- See also: WD:Lexicographical data/Statistics
- The lexeme forms coverage chart for Arabic language is given below.
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To do
edit- Fill the Most frequent missing forms
- Please complete the Wikidata:Wikidata Lexeme Forms/Arabic page
Grammar
edit- Discussion about root (Q111029): Wikidata:Property proposal/root
- Arabic grammar (Q1866303)
Forms
editThe minimum set of forms that should be present on different types of lexemes--where each row and column header represents a grammatical feature on that form.
Here, pausal form (Q117262361) denotes the word forms which do not take a case ending due to occurring at pausa, the end of a prosodic unit. The citation forms of lexemes in Modern Standard and Classical Arabic can be considered as pausal forms.[1]
context form (Q118465097) denotes the form of an adjective which is not explicitly marked for definiteness which may occur when it is embedded in a phrase in which it agrees with an attributive noun which follows it. Like the construct state (Q1641446) forms of nouns, they do not occur at pausa.[2]
Resources
editDictionaries
editModern Standard Arabic
edit- J Milton Cowan, ed. (1979). A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic (4th ed.). Urbana: Spoken Language Services. ISBN 978-0-87950-003-0. OL 18086671M. Wikidata Q108990622.
- Edward William Lane (1863), An Arabic-English Lexicon (in Arabic and English), London, Edinburgh: Williams and Norgate, LCCN 55012044, OCLC 936439272, Wikidata Q121063264
Bahrani Arabic
edit- Clive Holes (2000). Dialect, Culture, and Society in Eastern Arabia: Glossary. 1. doi:10.1163/9789004464568. ISBN 978-90-04-46456-8. Wikidata Q124254798.
Gulf Arabic
edit- Hamdi A. Qafisheh (1997). NTC’s Gulf Arabic–English Dictionary. Lincolnwood: NTC Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-8442-4606-2. OCLC 819684072. OL 679715M. Wikidata Q124099996.
Egyptian Arabic
edit- El-Said Badawi; Martin Hinds (1986). A Dictionary of Egyptian Arabic. Beirut: Librairie du Liban Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85341-003-1. OCLC 928122887. OL 15378288M. Wikidata Q112961267.
- Mike Green (2007), Lisaan Masry: Egyptian Arabic Dictionary (in Egyptian Arabic and English), Wikidata Q124630462
Sudanese Arabic
edit- عون الشريف قاسم (1984), قاموس اللهجة العامية في السودان (in Arabic) (2nd ed.), Cairo: المكتب المصرى الحديث, Wikidata Q124633324
- Sigmar Hillelson (1925), Sudan Arabic: An English–Arabic Vocabulary, Wikidata Q124310742
Juba Arabic
edit- Dictionary of Juba–Arabic & English, 2005, OCLC 654595155, Wikidata Q124303370
See also
editReferences
edit- ↑ Robert D. Hoberman (1997). "Subtractive morphology and morpheme identity in Arabic pausal forms". Morphology: 161–174. doi:10.1007/978-94-017-3716-6_9. ISSN 1871-5621. Wikidata Q117262442.
- ↑ Ahmad I. Assiri (2011). Arabic adjectival phrases: an agree-based approach. Ottawa: Library and Archives Canada. pp. 312–318. ISBN 978-0-494-82009-4. OCLC 860345931. Wikidata Q122740572.
- Ramzi al-Baalbaki (1990), معجم المصطلحات اللغوية: مع 16 مسرداً عربياً (in Arabic and English) (1st ed.), Beirut: Dār al-ʿIlm lil-Malāyīn, OCLC 30475414, Wikidata Q112231927