| Name
|
description
|
subclass of
|
has part(s)
|
described by source
|
| 18k white gold
|
|
material
white gold
|
|
|
| ABC dry chemical
|
common firefighting chemical
|
material
mixture
|
|
|
| Acetylated wood
|
type of modified wood that does not contain toxic substances
|
material
|
|
|
| Acmonital (austenitic)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
Acmonital
|
|
| Aluminium (96% Aluminum, 3.5% Magnesium, 0.5% Manganese)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
magnesium
manganese
|
|
| Aluminium (96.2% Aluminium, 3.5% Magnesium, 0.3% Manganese)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
magnesium
manganese
|
|
| Aluminium (Aluminium 98%, Other Metals 2%)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
|
|
| Aluminium (Etial 30)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
|
|
| Aluminium-bronze (88.4% Copper, 5% Aluminum, 5% Nickel, 0.6% Manganese)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
aluminium bronze
bronze
copper
manganese
nickel
|
|
| Aluminium-bronze (90% Copper, 8% Aluminium, 2% Zinc)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
aluminium bronze
bronze
copper
zinc
|
|
| Aluminium-bronze (91.5% Copper, 8.5% Aluminum)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
aluminium bronze
bronze
copper
|
|
| Aluminium-bronze (92% Copper, 6% Aluminum, 2% Nickel)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
aluminium bronze
bronze
copper
nickel
|
|
| Aluminium-bronze (92% copper, 6% aluminium, 2% nickel)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
aluminium bronze
bronze
copper
nickel
|
|
| Aluminium-bronze (Cu884 Ni50 Al50 Fe10 Mn6)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
aluminium bronze
bronze
|
|
| Aluminium-magnesium
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
magnesium
|
|
| Aluminium-magnesium (98.5% Aluminium, 1.5% Magnesium)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
Aluminium-magnesium
magnesium
|
|
| Auxetics
|
Materials that have a negative Poisson's ratio
|
structure
material
|
|
|
| Baumberger Kalksandstein
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Besatz
|
Wikimedia disambiguation page
|
material
|
|
|
| Bio-based material
|
processed biotic material
|
material
|
|
|
| Blacha stalowa powlekana
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Borate glass
|
Type of glass
|
material
|
|
|
| Brass (58% Copper, 40% Zinc, 2% Manganese)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
copper
manganese
zinc
|
|
| Brass (70% Copper, 30% Zinc)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
brass
|
copper
zinc
|
|
| Brass (95% Copper, 5% Zinc)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
copper
zinc
|
|
| Brass clad steel
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
|
|
| Brass plated steel (72.5% Copper, 27.5% Steel)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
brass plated steel
|
brass
copper
steel
|
|
| Brass plated steel (Plating: 72.5% Copper, 27.5% Zinc)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
brass plated steel
copper
zinc
|
|
| Breeding color
|
base material
|
material
|
|
|
| Bronze (95% Copper, 3% Tin, 2% Zinc)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
bronze
copper
zinc
|
|
| Bronze (97% Copper, 0.5% Tin, 2.5% Zinc)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
bronze
copper
zinc
|
|
| Bronze plated nickel
|
material used for coins
|
material
|
|
|
| Bruchstein
|
|
material
stone
|
|
|
| Cauchy elastic material
|
material in which the stress at each point is determined only by the current state of deformation with respect to an arbitrary reference configuration
|
material
|
|
|
| Cleartran
|
CLEARTRAN (water clear zinc sulfide) is a form of CVD ZINC SULFIDE™ that is modified by a post-deposition hot isostatic process
|
material
|
|
|
| Copper clad aluminium (48% Copper, 52% Aluminium)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
aluminium
copper
|
|
| Copper clad steel
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
copper
steel
|
|
| Copper-aluminium (91% Copper, 9% Aluminium)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
aluminium bronze
|
aluminium
copper
|
|
| Copper-nickel (74.50% copper, 25.25% nickel)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
copper
cupronickel
nickel
|
|
| Copper-nickel (Copper 92%, nickel 8%)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
copper
cupronickel
nickel
|
|
| DARVA-Glass
|
amorphous steel alloy
|
alloy
material
steel
|
|
|
| Earth
|
chemical term
|
material
|
|
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
|
| Earth materials
|
physical constituents of the Earth
|
material
|
mineral
water
soil
rock
organic matter
mineraloid
chemical substance
particulates
sediment
clast
|
|
| Einbruch
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Extrudat
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Factice
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Fire retardant
|
substance reducing flammability
|
material
fire suppression system
|
|
|
| Flicken
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Gold (.875)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
|
|
| Grivory GM-4H
|
Brand of injection molding compound. Based on aramid, polyamid and mineral powder.
|
composite material
material
|
|
|
| HI-MACS
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Half-metal
|
|
material
|
|
|
| I-joist
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Intumescent
|
substance that swells as a result of heat exposure
|
material
|
|
|
| Kunstharzfarbe
|
|
material
|
|
|
| La Mancha Negra
|
unidentified substance in Venezuela
|
material
|
|
|
| Laichsubstrat
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Leonische Waren
|
|
material
|
|
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
|
| Madera sintética
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Newtonian material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Nickel brass (55% Copper, 27% Nickel,18% Zinc)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
copper
nickel
nickel silver
zinc
|
|
| Nickel brass (60% Copper, 20% Nickel, 20% Zinc)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
copper
nickel
nickel silver
zinc
|
|
| Nickel brass (69.5% Copper, 18% Zinc, 12% Nickel, 0.5% Manganese)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
copper
manganese
nickel
nickel silver
zinc
|
|
| Nickel brass (70% Copper, 18% Zinc, 12% Nickel)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
copper
nickel
nickel silver
zinc
|
|
| Nickel brass (75% Copper, 4% Nickel, 21% Zinc)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
copper
nickel
nickel silver
zinc
|
|
| Nickel brass (79% Copper, 20% Zinc, 1% Nickel)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
nickel silver
|
brass
copper
nickel
zinc
|
|
| Nickel brass clad copper
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
copper
nickel
nickel silver
|
|
| Nickel clad steel
|
material used for coins
|
material
|
|
|
| Nickel plated copper-nickel
|
material used in coins
|
material
|
|
|
| Nickel plated iron
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
nickel
|
|
| Nickel plated steel (Plating: 95% Iron, 5% Nickel)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
nickel
nickel plated steel
|
|
| PVC fabric
|
fabric made of PVC
|
material
|
|
|
| Piçarra
|
|
rock
material
|
|
|
| Plated steel (brass and copper plated)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
brass
copper
|
|
| Presenningband
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Pressmassa
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Pterocarpus indicus
|
species of plant
|
material
useful plant
|
|
Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, volume 40
|
| Redgra
|
artificial sports and building surface
|
material
|
|
|
| Rosa Porriño
|
|
material
granite
|
|
|
| Silit
|
|
material
|
silicon carbide
silicon
graphite
|
|
| Silly Putty
|
toy putty (slime) based on silicone polymers and boric acid
|
toy
material
mixture
putty
plasticine
|
silicone
|
|
| Silver (.100)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
silver
|
|
| Silver (.500)
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
|
|
| Suzuki matériau composite électrochimique
|
|
material
|
|
|
| Target
|
term in physics
|
material
|
|
|
| Teflar
|
|
material
|
|
|
| abrasive
|
rough material used to shape objects by friction
|
material
|
|
Collier's New Encyclopedia, 1921
|
| activated carbon
|
form of carbon processed to have small, low-volume pores that increase the surface area
|
material
|
carbon
|
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 1
|
| admixture
|
|
material
|
|
|
| adulterant
|
substance found within other substances, although not allowed for legal or other reasons
|
material
|
|
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
The New Student's Reference Work
|
| agar
|
thickening agent used in microbiology and food
|
material
|
oxygen
carbon
hydrogen
|
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Ottův slovník naučný
The Nuttall Encyclopædia
Gujin Tushu Jicheng
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 1
|
| aglomerado de polvo de mármol
|
|
material
|
|
|
| air-sensitive substance
|
substance that readily reacts with any constituent of air
|
material
|
|
|
| albumin paper
|
photographic printing material used about 1850–1890
|
material
printing-out paper
|
|
|
| alum
|
family of double sulfate salts of monovalent and trivalent cations
|
chemical substance
material
double salt
sulfate salt
|
sulfate ion
trication
monocation
water of crystallization
|
Paulys Realenzyklopädie der klassischen Altertumswissenschaft
Gujin Tushu Jicheng
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
The New Student's Reference Work
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 9
|
| aluminium-bronze center in copper-nickel ring
|
bimetalic material composition used in coins
|
material
|
|
|
| ancient materials
|
|
material
|
|
|
| anisotropic material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| antimicrobial surface
|
surface coated to inhibit growth of microorganisms
|
material
|
|
|
| aquarium substrate
|
material used on the tank bottom of an aquarium
|
aquarium accessories
material
|
|
|
| archival material
|
material that is highly durable and that does not age or deteriorate during long storage
|
material
|
|
|
| arena de obra
|
|
material
|
|
|
| armering
|
|
material
|
|
|
| art material
|
substance, raw ingredient, or tool that is utilized by an artist to create a work of art
|
material
arts and craft item
|
|
|
| artificial leather
|
man-made material that has similar properties and appearance to animal leather
|
material
|
|
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 5
|
| artificial turf
|
surface made of synthetic fibers, simulating turf grass, frequently used for athletic playing fields
|
product
material
|
|
|
| ash
|
waste product of fire; the end product of incomplete combustion; the solid remains of fires; specifically, it refers to all non-aqueous, non-gaseous residues that remain after something is burned
|
by-product
mixture
residue
material
|
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
The New Student's Reference Work
|
| backing
|
material attached to the back of any object, to cover, protect, neaten, or strengthen the object
|
textile
material
foil
|
|
|
| baggerspecie
|
|
material
|
|
|
| ballistic gelatin
|
medium for testing ballistics, particularly of firearms projectiles
|
material
|
|
|
| bandage
|
piece of material used either to support a medical device such as a dressing or splint, or on its own to provide support for the movement of a part of the body
|
material
product
|
|
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Encyclopedic Lexicon
|
| barro
|
|
material
|
|
|
| batten
|
strip of solid material, traditionally wood, used in various crafts and processes
|
material
plank
|
|
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
|
| bead
|
small decorative object with drilled hole
|
work of art
material
art material
|
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Metropolitan Museum of Art Tagging Vocabulary
Diccionario del español de México
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
|
| bimetallic coin material
|
material used for bimetallic coins
|
material
|
metal
|
|
| biobased material
|
material that have a significant percentage of content based on the biomass
|
material
Bio-based material
|
|
|
| biodegradable material
|
material that can degrad in the nature in a timeframe and under conditions described by relevant norms
|
material
|
|
|
| biogenic substance
|
substance produced by life processes; it may be either constituents, or secretions, of plants or animals
|
material
material anatomical entity
|
biomolecule
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 5
|
| biomedical and dental material
|
substance used in biomedicine or dentistry predominantly for their physical, as opposed to chemical, properties
|
material
|
|
|
| biosilica
|
material
|
material
|
|
|
| blanc
|
|
material
|
|
|
| body piercing material
|
solid material used in body piercing
|
material
|
|
|
| bolster
|
|
material
|
|
|
| brass plated steel
|
material used in coins
|
material
|
|
|
| brass plated steel centre in nickel plated steel ring
|
bimetallic material used for coins
|
material
|
steel
brass
nickel
|
|
| bronze plated steel
|
material used in coins
|
material
|
|
|
| buckypaper
|
thin sheet made from an aggregate of carbon nanotubes
|
material
|
|
|
| building insulation material
|
insulation material
|
thermal insulation material
building material
insulator
material
|
|
|
| building material
|
material used for construction purposes
|
material
hardware
|
|
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 8
|
| bul
|
Type of material in Kyrgyz handicrafts
|
material
|
|
Кыргыздын кол өнөрчүлүгү: колдонмо
|
| bulk material
|
material whose parts are not macroscopically distinguishable
|
material
|
|
ISO 3534-2:2006(en) Statistics — Vocabulary and symbols — Part 2: Applied statistics
|
| cactus leather
|
|
material
|
|
|
| came
|
divider bar or strip of leading used between small pieces of glass to make a larger glazing panel
|
window component
material
|
|
|
| cardboard
|
heavy-duty paper of various strengths
|
paper
material
|
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan
|
| cell culture
|
process by which cells are grown under controlled conditions
|
cultivation
material
|
|
|
| cellophane
|
chemical compound
|
material
|
oxygen
carbon
|
|
| cellular material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| ceramic
|
inorganic, nonmetallic solid prepared by the action of heat
|
solid
product
material
|
fine ceramic
heavy clay ceramic
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
|
| ceramic material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| certified reference material
|
standards used to check the quality and metrological traceability of products
|
material
reference material
|
|
International Vocabulary of Metrology (3rd edition, 2012)
|
| clinker
|
general name given to waste from industrial processes
|
industrial waste
material
|
|
|
| clothing material
|
material used for clothing
|
material
|
|
|
| coarse-grain material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| coating
|
any adherent layer that covers a surface
|
layer
material
substance
|
|
|
| colourant
|
substance used to impart colour to another substance or object
|
chemical substance
material
|
|
|
| composite material
|
material made from a combination of two or more unlike substances
|
material
material
|
filler
matrix
|
|
| composition board
|
dense board made from compressed cellulose fibers, wood chips, or minerals
|
material
art material
board
|
|
Conservation and Art Materials Encyclopedia Online
|
| compost
|
rich, moist soil composted from food scraps
|
organic matter
gardening item
material
|
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 5
|
| compostable material
|
material that can be composted in a industrial composting environnement according to a relevant norm
|
material
biodegradable material
|
|
|
| conductor
|
object or material which permits the flow of any form of energy
|
material
|
|
|
| convoluted acoustical foam
|
Material designed for sound absorbing
|
material
|
|
|
| copper
|
chemical element with symbol Cu and atomic number 29
|
material
medication
metal
|
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
New Encyclopedic Dictionary
Gujin Tushu Jicheng
Real'nyj slovar' klassicheskih drevnostej po Ljubkeru
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Copper
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The American Cyclopædia
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
The New Student's Reference Work
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
|
| copper plated steel
|
steel that has been plated with copper
|
material
|
|
|
| copper plated zinc
|
material used in coins
|
material
|
copper
zinc
|
|
| copper-nickel plated nickel
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
copper
cupronickel
nickel
|
|
| crude drug
|
unrefined medications in their raw or natural forms
|
mixture
medication
material
|
|
Ottův slovník naučný
Paulys Realenzyklopädie der klassischen Altertumswissenschaft
|
| cubic zirconia
|
material
|
material
|
zirconium dioxide
|
|
| dance rubber
|
material applied to the soles of actor’s shoes to add traction and silence footfalls
|
material
|
|
|
| debris
|
larger, non-solidified accumulation of angular rock fragments
|
cobble
material
|
rock
|
|
| delving material
|
rocks and minerals that can be used for the benefit of humanity and which can be extracted from the ground economically advantageous
|
material
|
|
|
| dental material
|
specially fabricated substances designed for use in dentistry
|
material
dental instrument
biomedical and dental material
|
|
|
| depleted uranium
|
uranium with a lower content of the fissile isotope U-235 than natural uranium
|
material
radioactive matter
|
|
|
| deposit
|
mass or layer of matter of that has collected in one place by any natural process
|
material
|
|
|
| developing dyes
|
class of dyes
|
material
colourant
|
|
|
| diamagnetic material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| dichroic material
|
either one which causes visible light to be split up into distinct beams of different wavelengths (colours) (not to be confused with dispersion), or one in which light rays having different polarizations are absorbed by different amounts
|
material
|
|
|
| dispersed media
|
consists of two media (gas, liquid or solid) that do not mix; contains discrete elements of one medium which are dispersed in a continuous second medium
|
material
heterogeneous mixture
|
|
|
| dunnage
|
inexpensive or waste material used to load and secure cargo during transportation
|
material
|
|
|
| dye
|
soluble chemical substance or natural material which can impart color to other materials
|
material
colourant
|
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 8
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
|
| eclipse plumage
|
|
material
|
|
|
| elastiek
|
|
material
|
|
|
| electric material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| electrochemically active material
|
material that is oxidized or reduced at an electrode in an electrochemical cell
|
material
|
|
|
| electrolyte
|
medium which conducts ions but not electrons
|
solution
chemical substance
material
|
ion
solvent
electrolyte
|
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Soviet Encyclopedia
|
| electromaterial
|
material which stores, converts, exchanges, and conducts electrically charged particles
|
material
|
|
|
| embedding medium
|
material surrounding another material
|
material
|
|
|
| emerald
|
green gemstone, a beryl variety
|
beryl
gemstone
material
|
|
Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language, Second Edition
The Nuttall Encyclopædia
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 10
The New Student's Reference Work
|
| energetic material
|
class of material with high amount of stored chemical energy that can be released
|
material
|
|
|
| etching print
|
print produced with etching technique
|
print
material
|
|
|
| exotic matter
|
unusual or hypothetical physical substance or state
|
physical substance
material
|
|
|
| fat
|
esters of three fatty acid chains and the alcohol glycerol, one of the three main macronutrients, also known as triglycerides
|
mixture
material
|
glyceride
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
|
| feather
|
animal material consisting of the keratinous plumage of birds
|
animal product
art material
material
costume accessory
|
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
|
| ferromagnetic material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| fertile material
|
nuclides from which fissile material can be generated
|
material
|
|
|
| fictional materials in the Stargate franchise
|
|
material
|
|
|
| filament
|
|
material
|
|
|
| film base
|
Layer in photographic film
|
photographic film
material
backing
thin film
substrate
|
|
|
| fine-grain material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| finishing material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| fire extinguishing agent
|
substance that extinguishes fire by various means
|
fire suppression system
material
|
|
|
| flower food
|
|
material
|
|
|
| foam
|
form of matter containing pockets of gas in a solid or liquid
|
material
dispersed media
|
condensed matter
gas
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
|
| foaming agent
|
substance which makes it possible to form or maintain a uniform dispersion of a gaseous phase in a liquid or solid
|
material
|
|
|
| foil
|
very thin sheet metal, usually made by hammering or rolling
|
material
product
|
|
|
| food contact material
|
materials that are intended to be in contact with food
|
material
|
|
|
| frequency selective surface
|
any thin, repetitive surface designed to reflect, transmit or absorb electromagnetic fields based on the frequency of the field
|
material
|
|
|
| fritted glass
|
Finely porous glass permeable to fluids
|
laboratory equipment
material
glass
Porous glass
|
|
|
| färgkropp
|
|
material
|
|
|
| gelatin silver print
|
type of photographic print made using gelatin silver process
|
photographic print
material
|
|
|
| gelcoat
|
|
material
|
|
|
| glass
|
amorphous solid that exhibits a glass transition when heated towards the liquid state
|
amorphous solid
solid
material
building material
|
|
Real'nyj slovar' klassicheskih drevnostej po Ljubkeru
Gujin Tushu Jicheng
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
hedendaagsesieraden.nl
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
The New Student's Reference Work
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 1
Grove Art Online
Paulys Realenzyklopädie der klassischen Altertumswissenschaft
|
| glass-ceramic
|
translucent polycrystalline solid
|
material
|
|
|
| granular material
|
conglomeration of discrete solid, macroscopic particles
|
material
continuum
|
macroscopic particle
|
|
| graphite
|
allotrope of carbon, mineral, substance
|
carbon-silicon family
allotrope of carbon
flammable solid
material
native element as a mineral
|
carbon
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Mineralsystem des Herrn Inspektor Werners mit dessen Erlaubnis herausgegeben von C A S Hoffmann
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
|
| graphite oxide
|
chemical substance
|
material
|
oxygen
hydrogen
carbon
|
Ottův slovník naučný
|
| growing media
|
non-soil based substrate for growing plants
|
material
|
|
|
| gutta-percha
|
latex derived from the Gutta-percha tree (tree of the genus Palaquium in the family Sapotaceae)
|
material
|
|
The Nuttall Encyclopædia
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 3
|
| gypsum
|
mineral, calcium sulfate with bounded water
|
gypsum mineral group
sulfate mineral
kampo herb
calcium sulfate dihydrate
material
|
|
Ottův slovník naučný
Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language, Second Edition
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Real'nyj slovar' klassicheskih drevnostej po Ljubkeru
Riegrův slovník naučný
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The American Cyclopædia
The New Student's Reference Work
|
| heterogenous material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| inclusion
|
inclusions in minerals
|
material
|
|
|
| inert material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| ingredient
|
general concept for substances which are parts of a mixture, product, or recipe
|
component
material
|
|
|
| inoculum
|
material used for inoculation
|
material
|
|
|
| inorganic matter
|
type of matter
|
material
|
inorganic compound
mineral substance
|
|
| inorganic non-mineral compound
|
subclass of geological facies
|
facies
material
|
|
|
| insulator
|
substance that does not transmit certain forms of energy, such as heat (thermal insulator), sound (acoustic insulator) or electricity (electrical insulator)
|
material
|
|
|
| jackfruit wood
|
|
material
|
|
|
| karben
|
|
material
|
|
|
| kleurveranderend materiaal
|
|
material
|
|
|
| knie
|
|
material
|
|
|
| lacquer
|
liquid or powder coating material which is applied thinly to objects to form a hard finish
|
painting material
material
varnish
|
|
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
|
| licht-emitterend materiaal
|
|
material
|
|
|
| linear elastic material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| lining
|
inner layer of fabric, fur, or other material
|
costume component
material
|
|
|
| loam
|
soil composed of sand, silt, and clay in relatively even proportions
|
material
historic building material
binder
|
sand
silt
clay
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 1
|
| loodbitumen
|
|
material
|
|
|
| luchtbelvormer
|
|
material
|
|
|
| lure
|
Single substance or mixture that lures animals
|
material
|
|
|
| magnet
|
material or object that produces a magnetic field
|
physical object
material
|
magnetic pole
|
Dictionnaire Infernal
The Nuttall Encyclopædia
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 7
|
| magnetic material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| malleable material
|
mass, which can be cast and pressed into any shape
|
material
|
|
|
| material
|
processed material that may be further processed into a final product
|
material
|
|
|
| matrix
|
host material serving as a framework for other guest particles or fillers
|
material
|
|
|
| matrix isolation
|
experimental chemistry technique which uses inert gases to isolate and stabilize normally unstable intermediates, free radicals, and ions
|
material
|
|
|
| medium-grain material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| mesh
|
material of connected strands of metal, fiber, or other flexible or ductile materials
|
material
|
|
|
| metal
|
element, compound, or alloy that is a good conductor of both electricity and heat
|
material
malleable material
alloy
Non organic
|
transition metal
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The American Cyclopædia
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
|
| metal replacement
|
material that can replace a metal in some conditions
|
material
|
|
|
| metallic material
|
|
material
|
metal
alloy
|
|
| metamaterial
|
materials engineered to have properties that have not yet been found in nature
|
material
composite material
|
|
|
| micromaterial
|
|
material
|
|
|
| mineral material
|
soil with mineral components
|
material
soil
|
|
|
| mirror
|
surface, typically glass coated with a metal amalgam, which reflects a clear image
|
optical component
material
art material
product
|
tain
glass
|
Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus
Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language, Second Edition
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Gujin Tushu Jicheng
Real'nyj slovar' klassicheskih drevnostej po Ljubkeru
Metropolitan Museum of Art Tagging Vocabulary
Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
|
| molecular sieve
|
filter material with homogeneously sized pores in the nanometer range
|
material
|
|
|
| mosaic
|
image or writing made from an assemblage of small pieces of colored glass, stone, or other materials
|
plastic artwork
two-dimensional visual artwork
assemblage
material
architectural element
|
tessera
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
Vlastenský slovník historický
Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language, Second Edition
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
New Encyclopedic Dictionary
Real'nyj slovar' klassicheskih drevnostej po Ljubkeru
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary
|
| mulch
|
layer of material applied to the surface of soil
|
material
aggregate
|
|
The New Student's Reference Work
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 8
|
| nanocomposite
|
multiphase solid material where one of the phases has one, two or three dimensions of less than 100 nm, or structures having nano-scale repeat distances between the different phases that make up the material
|
material
|
|
|
| nanocrystalline material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| nanomaterial
|
material with single units small sized between 1 to 100 nm
|
material
chemical substance
|
|
|
| natural material
|
product or physical matter that arises without the use of technology
|
natural resource
material
natural physical object
|
|
|
| nerve channel filling
|
substance used
|
material
|
|
|
| neutron moderator
|
medium that reduces the speed of fast neutrons, turning them into thermal neutrons that can sustain nuclear chain reactions; e.g. water, graphite, heavy water, beryllium
|
material
|
|
|
| neutron reflector
|
|
material
|
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 8
|
| new material
|
newly discovered, processed or synthesized material for human use
|
material
|
|
|
| nickel
|
chemical element with symbol Ni and atomic number 28
|
allergen
material
|
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
New Encyclopedic Dictionary
Nickel
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
The New Student's Reference Work
|
| nickel brass clad nickel centre in copper-nickel ring
|
bimetalic material composition used in coins
|
material
|
|
|
| nickel laterite ore
|
a soil and rock type that is rich primarily in nickel
|
material
ore
|
|
|
| nickel plated copper
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
copper
nickel
|
|
| nickel plated steel
|
material used for coins
|
material
|
|
|
| nickel plated zinc
|
metallic material used for coins
|
material
|
nickel
zinc
|
|
| nonmineral
|
|
chemical substance
material
|
|
|
| nuclear fuel
|
material that can be used in nuclear fission or fusion to derive nuclear energy
|
material
combustible matter
energy source
|
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 7
|
| ontwikkelingsmateriaal
|
|
material
|
|
|
| optoelectronic material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| organic binding media
|
natural organic materials used in artistic and historic works as binders, adhesives, fillers and coatings, that need to identified for a proof of authenticity and for restoration and conservation strategy
|
material
|
|
|
| organic non-mineral compound
|
subclass of geological facies
|
facies
material
|
|
|
| organogel
|
|
material
|
|
|
| packing material
|
material used to protect, cushion, or brace objects for safe shipment or storage
|
material
|
|
|
| padding
|
soft material used for the suspension, insulation or padding of objects, for protection, comfort or to change shape
|
material
|
|
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
|
| paint
|
pigmented liquid applied over a surface that dries as a solid film
|
material
paint or oil or applicant
coating
|
pigment
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 8
|
| paleographical writing material
|
artificially created material originated exclusively or primarily for recording writing
|
writing surface
material
|
|
|
| paramagnetic material
|
material with property of paramagnetism
|
material
|
|
|
| parge
|
coat a surface with plaster or mortar, often on an exterior wall of a building
|
material
|
|
|
| perovskite
|
synthetic compound that has an orthorhombic crystal structure identical to the naturally occurring mineral with the same name and that share a structurally similar chemical formula
|
material
synthetic material
|
|
|
| petroleum, oils and lubricants
|
|
material
organic matter
|
|
|
| phase-change material
|
substance with high latent heat of melting or solidifying
|
material
thermal energy storage
|
|
|
| plain weave
|
a process of weaving in which each weft thread always passes alternately over then under every successive warp thread
|
textile process
weave
material
|
|
|
| plant ash
|
residue obtained from the combustion of plant material
|
ash
material
|
|
|
| plastic
|
material of a wide range of synthetic or semi-synthetic organic solids
|
chemical substance
material
|
|
Gujin Tushu Jicheng
|
| polyimide
|
polymer of imide monomers
|
polymer
material
organic polymer
imide
|
nitrogen
oxygen
carbon
|
|
| polyisocyanurate
|
type of plastic typically used for thermal insulation
|
material
|
|
|
| polymer
|
substance composed of macromolecules with repeating structural units
|
mixture
material
|
macromolecule
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
Ottův slovník naučný
|
| polymeric material
|
|
material
|
polymer
|
|
| porous medium
|
material containing pores
|
material
|
|
|
| potting soil
|
medium in which to grow plants
|
material
|
|
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
|
| precipitation
|
chemical process leading to the settling of an insoluble solid from a solution
|
chemical reaction
crystallization
chemical process
separation process
material
solid–liquid extraction
|
|
New Encyclopedic Dictionary
|
| primary commodity
|
material that is used as raw material input or semi-finished product for secondary industries
|
material
goods
factor of production
|
|
|
| printing material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| process material
|
material that forms its final material properties only during the manufacturing
|
material
material
|
|
|
| putty
|
any doughy material used as sealant or filler
|
material
malleable material
|
|
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
|
| quantum materials
|
material, whose properties are dominated by quantum effects
|
material
|
|
|
| quarantine material
|
|
material
|
|
|
| rail fastenings
|
component used to hold rail in place, usually by screws or spring clips
|
material
|
|
|
| raised-bed gardening
|
form of gardening in which the soil is formed in beds
|
gardening technique
material
|
|
|
| recyclable material
|
Material that can be industrially recycled
|
material
|
|
|
| recyclate
|
material sent for recycling
|
material
|
|
|
| recycled material
|
material produced from recycling
|
material
|
|
|
| reference material
|
|
material
|
|
International Vocabulary of Metrology (3rd edition, 2012)
|
| refractory material
|
resistant material
|
material
heavy clay ceramic
|
|
New Encyclopedic Dictionary
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 6
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
|
| refratário
|
|
material
|
|
|
| release agent
|
substance applied to prevent adhesion to a surface
|
material
chemical product
|
|
|
| retroreflective sheeting
|
reflective material
|
material
retroreflector
|
|
|
| rhinestone
|
colorless artificial gem of paste or glass, often with facets that sparkle in imitation of a diamond
|
material
|
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
|
| rmut
|
|
material
|
|
|
| rock asphalt
|
petroleum product
|
material
mixture
resin
petroleum product
|
|
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
The Nuttall Encyclopædia
Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Ottův slovník naučný
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 1
|
| rolag
|
roll of fibre generally used to spin woollen yarn
|
material
|
|
|
| roll bender
|
|
goods and services
material
|
|
|
| sapphire
|
gem variety of corundum
|
corundum
gemstone
material
precious stone
|
aluminium oxide
|
Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language
The Nuttall Encyclopædia
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Encyclopedia Americana
|
| scintillator
|
Material
|
material
|
|
Encyclopédie biélorusse en 18 volumes (vol. 15)
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
|
| scrap
|
recyclable materials left over from product manufacturing and consumption
|
material
recyclable waste
|
|
|
| sealant
|
substance used to block the passage of fluids through the surface or joints or openings in materials
|
material
|
|
|
| seashell
|
hard, protective outer layer created by an animal
|
animal product
exoskeleton
covering
material
|
|
Metropolitan Museum of Art Tagging Vocabulary
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
|
| semiconductor
|
material that has electrical conductivity intermediate to that of a conductor and an insulator
|
material
electrical conductor
|
n-type semiconductor
p-type semiconductor
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 5
|
| semimetal
|
material with a very small overlap between the bottom of the conduction band and the top of the valence band
|
material
|
|
|
| shape memory ceramics
|
|
material
ceramic
|
|
|
| shape-memory material
|
material capable of regaining a predefined shape after deformation
|
material
|
|
|
| sheet steel
|
type of metal product
|
sheet metal
material
|
|
|
| single-layer materials
|
crystalline materials consisting of a single layer of atoms
|
material
monolayer
crystal
|
|
|
| slag
|
glass-like by-product left over after a desired metal has been separated from its raw ore
|
by-product
material
|
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
Ottův slovník naučný
|
| slime
|
viscose sticky material
|
material
|
|
|
| soft matter
|
subfield of condensed matter comprising a variety of physical systems that are deformed or structurally altered by thermal or mechanical stress of the magnitude of thermal fluctuations
|
material
continuum
|
|
|
| sorbent
|
Material that absorbs or adsorbs
|
material
|
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 11
|
| spark
|
incandescent particle
|
material
|
|
|
| sparking flint
|
|
material
|
|
|
| spoon
|
utensil consisting of a small shallow bowl, oval or round, at the end of a handle
|
cutlery
cookware and bakeware
material
|
shaft
vat
|
Gujin Tushu Jicheng
Metropolitan Museum of Art Tagging Vocabulary
Paulys Realenzyklopädie der klassischen Altertumswissenschaft
|
| spray foam
|
building material that expands and cures to form a polyurethane foam
|
material
synthetic resin
|
|
|
| sprue
|
channel through which liquid material enters a mold, or excess material that solidifies in such a channel and is later removed
|
tube
material
by-product
|
|
|
| stereom
|
|
material
|
|
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
|
| stone
|
rock or artificial rock-like material
|
material
|
|
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
|
| strongly correlated material
|
materials with electrical properties that cannot be explained by non-interacting entities
|
material
|
|
|
| structural material
|
material whose primary purpose is to transmit or support a force
|
material
|
|
|
| stucco
|
construction material made of aggregates, a binder, and water
|
material
|
plaster
|
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary
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| substrate
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(in a converting process such as printing or coating) base material onto which, e.g. images, will be printed
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material
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| substrate
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term used in materials science to describe the base material on which processing is conducted
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material
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| superconductor
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material capable of superconduction
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material
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iron-based superconductor
high temperature superconductor
type-I superconductor
type-II superconductor
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| surface preparation material
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substance used to prime or prepare a surface
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material
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| syntetmaterial
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material
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| synthetic material
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material created by processing man-made materials, usually as a substitute for a natural material
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material
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| tape
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long, narrow strip of any material
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material
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Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles
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| terrol
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material
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earth
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| textile
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various fiber-based materials
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material
artificial physical object
goods
artificial object
product
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Fairchild's Dictionary of Textiles
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Gujin Tushu Jicheng
Metropolitan Museum of Art Tagging Vocabulary
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 11
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| thermal insulation material
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material having a low thermal conductivity
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mixture
material
insulator
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| thermal interface material
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material that is inserted between two components in order to enhance the thermal coupling between them
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material
thermal conductor
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| toxic industrial products
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class of substances
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material
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| tracer
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science
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material
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| tracing cloth
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fine, thin cotton or linen cloth, coated on one or both sides with starch or a starch mixture, used especially by architects and designers for making tracings in ink or pencil
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material
goods
product
writing surface
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| transmission medium
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conduit for signal propagation
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material
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| trimming
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ornaments in sewing
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material
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| type of wood
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kind of timber or wood
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class
material
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| uitval
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waste
material
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| ultralight material
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solids with a density of less than 10 mg per cubic centimetre
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material
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| vat dyes
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material
colourant
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| veneer
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thin facing sheet of various materials, applied to inferior materials for decorative purposes
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material
covering
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| vivarium substrate
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floor material of a vivarium
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material
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| vulcanized fibre
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type of material
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Biomaterial
material
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| waste
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unwanted or unusable material
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material
bad
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New Encyclopedic Dictionary
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language
Lean Logic
Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)
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| water-reactive substance
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substance that readily reacts with water in a potentially hazardous way
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material
hazardous substances
air-sensitive substance
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| wax
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class of chemical compounds that are plastic (malleable) near ambient temperatures
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chemical substance
material
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Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus
Real'nyj slovar' klassicheskih drevnostej po Ljubkeru
Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 7
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| web
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long, thin, and flexible material used in manufacturing
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material
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| wire
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flexible strand or rod of metal composed of one or more strands
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material
electrical conductor
fiber
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Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
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| wire mesh
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material woven of wire
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material
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| writing surface
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surface on which text or images can be drawn
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physical surface
writing implement
material
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| zachtboard
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material
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| zinc
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chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30
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material
post-transition metal
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Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition
The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge
The New Student's Reference Work
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| Çətən
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Product made from reeds
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material
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| Магнетик
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material
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| Матрица (физика)
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material
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| Полиэстеровая кордовая - бандажная лента
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material
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| матрица
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material
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| соус
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material
physical tool
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