Property talk:P5278

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surname or patronymic for other sex
gender inflection of surname, patronymic or matronymic

Represents	gender inflection of surnames (Q66519569), masculine family name (Q18972245), feminine family name (Q18972207)
Data type	Item
Domain	family name (Q101352), patronymic (Q110874) or matronymic (Q1076664)
Example	Blažek (Q20519846) → Blažková (Q43371396) Bílý (Q17288106) → Bílá (Q11706495) Sergeyevna (Q104813186) → Sergeyevich (Q47517078) Ivanovna (Q45752976) → Ivanovich (Q56627728) Kowalski (Q3199417) → Kowalska (Q37469735)
See also	given name version for other gender (P1560), family name (P734), second family name in Spanish name (P1950), family name identical to this given name (P1533)
Lists	Items with the most statements of this property Count of items by number of statements (chart) Items with the most statements Items with the fewest statements Count of items by number of sitelinks (chart) Items with the most sitelinks Items with the most sitelinks, but no link to one Wikipedia (sample: Welsh Wikipedia, cywiki) Items with the fewest sitelinks Most linked wikis Items with the most identifier properties By value of property Most statements Fewest statements Most sitelinks Most linked wikis Total of sitelinks on items Most identifiers Fewest identifiers Items with no other statements Most recently created items Items with novalue claims Items with unknown value claims Usage history (total) Usage history (main statement) Chart by item creation date Database reports/Constraint violations/P5278 Map Random list
Proposal discussion	Proposal discussion
Current uses	Total 15,870 Main statement 15,864 >99.9% of uses Qualifier 5 <0.1% of uses Reference 1 <0.1% of uses
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[create Create a translatable help page (preferably in English) for this property to be included here]

Type “family name (Q101352), patronymic (Q110874), matronymic (Q1076664)”: item must contain property “instance of (P31)” with classes “family name (Q101352), patronymic (Q110874), matronymic (Q1076664)” or their subclasses (defined using subclass of (P279)). (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P5278#Type Q101352, Q110874, Q1076664, SPARQL

Value type “family name (Q101352), patronymic (Q110874), matronymic (Q1076664)”: This property should use items as value that contain property “instance of (P31)”. On these, the value for instance of (P31) should be an item that uses subclass of (P279) with value family name (Q101352), patronymic (Q110874), matronymic (Q1076664) (or a subclass thereof). (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P5278#Value type Q101352, Q110874, Q1076664, SPARQL

Item “native label (P1705)”: Items with this property should also have “native label (P1705)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P5278#Item P1705, SPARQL

Symmetric property: if [item A] has this property linked to [item B], then [item B] should also have this property linked to [item A]. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P5278#Symmetric, SPARQL

Item “writing system (P282)”: Items with this property should also have “writing system (P282)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P5278#Item P282, search, SPARQL

Allowed entity types are Wikibase item (Q29934200): the property may only be used on a certain entity type (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P5278#Entity types

Scope is as main value (Q54828448): the property must be used by specified way only (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P5278#Scope, SPARQL

Symmetric?

From the description, it seems to be a symmetric property, but from the label maybe not. What shall we do? Maybe I added a corresponding constraint somewhat prematurely.

If it's symmetric, we should add corresponding sample ("Blažková" → "Blažek"). --- Jura 11:05, 23 April 2021 (UTC)