(Q42550331)

2 November 2017

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title

Severe acute pancreatitis: Clinical course and management (English)

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2 November 2017

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Hans G Beger

1

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PMCID

4434632

2 November 2017

Bettina M Rau

series ordinal

2

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PMCID

4434632

2 November 2017

language of work or name

English

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publication date

1 October 2007

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World Journal of Gastroenterology

2 November 2017

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2 November 2017

13

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2 November 2017

38

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2 November 2017

5043-5051

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Intricacies of host response in acute pancreatitis

2 November 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Acute pancreatitis: models, markers, and mediators

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Surgery in the treatment of acute pancreatitis--minimal access pancreatic necrosectomy.

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Laboratory markers of severe acute pancreatitis

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Initial management of acute pancreatitis: critical issues during the first 72 hours

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Clinical characteristics and management of patients with early acute severe pancreatitis: experience from a medical center in China

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Prevention and therapy of fungal infection in severe acute pancreatitis: A prospective clinical study

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Role of the gut in the course of severe acute pancreatitis

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Cytokine storm in acute pancreatitis

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Inflammatory mediators in human acute pancreatitis: clinical and pathophysiological implications

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Percutaneous necrosectomy and sinus tract endoscopy in the management of infected pancreatic necrosis: an initial experience.

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Interventional management of peripancreatic fluid collections

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Compared with parenteral nutrition, enteral feeding attenuates the acute phase response and improves disease severity in acute pancreatitis

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Percutaneous CT-guided catheter drainage of infected acute necrotizing pancreatitis: techniques and results

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

The potential role of procalcitonin and interleukin 8 in the prediction of infected necrosis in acute pancreatitis

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Gastric intramucosal pH predicts death in severe acute pancreatitis

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe organ dysfunction/failure. On behalf of the Working Group on Sepsis-Related Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Role of the gut in multiple organ failure: bacterial translocation and permeability changes

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Oxygen radicals, lipid peroxidation, and permeability changes after intestinal ischemia and reperfusion

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Early treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis by endoscopic papillotomy

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

A clinically based classification system for acute pancreatitis.

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Relationship between cecal population levels of indigenous bacteria and translocation to the mesenteric lymph nodes.

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Multiple-organ failure. Generalized autodestructive inflammation?

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Death due to acute pancreatitis. A retrospective analysis of 405 autopsy cases

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Identification of pancreas necrosis in severe acute pancreatitis: imaging procedures versus clinical staging

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

28 May 2018

Fatal acute pancreatitis

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Controlled trial of urgent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and endoscopic sphincterotomy versus conservative treatment for acute pancreatitis due to gallstones

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

APACHE-II score for assessment and monitoring of acute pancreatitis

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Acute pancreatitis: value of CT in establishing prognosis

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Bacterial translocation from the gut impairs systemic immunity

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Alpha 2 macroglobulin state in acute pancreatitis. Raised values of alpha 2 macroglobulin-protease complexes in severe and mild attacks.

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Secondary pancreatic infections: are they distinct clinical entities?

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Endotoxaemia and serum tumour necrosis factor as prognostic markers in severe acute pancreatitis

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Early assessment of pancreatic infections and overall prognosis in severe acute pancreatitis by procalcitonin (PCT): a prospective international multicenter study.

28 May 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Declining morbidity and mortality rates in the surgical management of pancreatic necrosis

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Surgical management and complex treatment of infected pancreatic necrosis: 18-year experience at a single center

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Fluid resuscitation and nutritional support during severe acute pancreatitis in the past: what have we learned and how can we do better?

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Intraoperative splanchnic hypoperfusion, increased intestinal permeability, down-regulation of monocyte class II major histocompatibility complex expression, exaggerated acute phase response, and sepsis

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Surgical treatment of necrotizing pancreatitis by necrosectomy and closed lavage: changing patient characteristics and outcome in a 19-year, single-center series.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Severe acute pancreatitis: nonsurgical treatment of infected necroses

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Prophylactic antibiotic treatment in patients with predicted severe acute pancreatitis: a placebo-controlled, double-blind trial

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Plasma anti-inflammatory cytokines and monocyte human leucocyte antigen-DR expression in patients with acute pancreatitis.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Increasing age and APACHE II scores are the main determinants of outcome from pancreatic necrosectomy.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

A randomised clinical trial to assess the effect of total enteral and total parenteral nutritional support on metabolic, inflammatory and oxidative markers in patients with predicted severe acute pancreatitis (APACHE II > or =6).

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Laparoscopic Management of Severe Acute Pancreatitis

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Compartmentalization of the inflammatory response during acute pancreatitis: correlation with local and systemic complications.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is a critical mediator of severe acute pancreatitis

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Hypocaloric jejunal feeding is better than total parenteral nutrition in acute pancreatitis: results of a randomized comparative study

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Early nasojejunal feeding in acute pancreatitis is associated with a lower complication rate

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

A technique for laparoscopic-assisted percutaneous drainage of infected pancreatic necrosis and pancreatic abscess.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

High early mortality rate from acute pancreatitis in Scotland, 1984-1995.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Early increase in intestinal permeability in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: correlation with endotoxemia, organ failure, and mortality.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Intramucosal acidosis and systemic host responses in abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Surgical strategy and management of infected pancreatic necrosis.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

The gastrointestinal tract. The "undrained abscess" of multiple organ failure

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Pancreatic abscess and infected pancreatic necrosis. Different local septic complications in acute pancreatitis

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Retroperitoneal and peritoneal drainage and lavage in the treatment of severe necrotizing pancreatitis.

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Prognostic factors in sterile pancreatic necrosis

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Early activation of peripheral lymphocytes in human acute pancreatitis

16 August 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Serum antigen(s) drive the proinflammatory T cell response in acute pancreatitis

3 November 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist decreases severity of experimental acute pancreatitis

3 November 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=4434632

Immunological findings in acute and chronic pancreatitis

1 December 2018

1 reference

12 December 2020

[Percutaneous drainage of infected pancreatic necrosis: an alternative to surgery]

1 reference

12 December 2020

Early debridement for necrotizing pancreatitis: is it worthwhile?

1 reference

12 December 2020

Serum cytokines, proteins, and receptors in acute pancreatitis: mediators, markers, or more of the same?

1 reference

12 December 2020

Neutrophil-dependent, oxygen-radical mediated lung injury associated with acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Surgical aspects and management of acute necrotizing pancreatitis: recent results of a cooperative national survey in Japan

1 reference

12 December 2020

Role of ultrasonographically guided fine-needle aspiration cytology in the diagnosis of infected pancreatic necrosis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Characteristics of infection with Candida species in patients with necrotizing pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Intestinal ischemia and shock factors

1 reference

12 December 2020

PMN-Elastase in Comparison with CRP, Antiproteases, and LDH as Indicators of Necrosis in Human Acute Pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

The effect of dobutamine infusion on splanchnic blood flow and oxygen transport in patients with acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

The role of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and oxygen-derived free radicals in experimental acute pancreatitis: mediators of local destruction and activators of inflammation

1 reference

12 December 2020

Can bacterial translocation to the mesenteric lymph node be correlated with systemic infection?

1 reference

12 December 2020

Splanchnic tissue perfusion in acute experimental pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Management of sterile necrosis in instances of severe acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Immune function early in acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Enteral nutrition is superior to parenteral nutrition in severe acute pancreatitis: results of a randomized prospective trial

1 reference

12 December 2020

Cellular markers of systemic inflammation and immune suppression in patients with organ failure due to severe acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Randomized controlled trials of antibiotic prophylaxis in severe acute pancreatitis: relationship between methodological quality and outcome

1 reference

12 December 2020

Bacterial contamination of pancreatic necrosis. A prospective clinical study

1 reference

12 December 2020

Early ERCP and papillotomy compared with conservative treatment for acute biliary pancreatitis. The German Study Group on Acute Biliary Pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Decreased HLA (human leucocyte antigen)-DR expression on peripheral blood monocytes predicts the development of organ failure in patients with acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Objective early identification of severe acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Role of serum endotoxin and antiendotoxin core antibody levels in predicting the development of multiple organ failure in acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

1 reference

12 December 2020

Results of surgical treatment of necrotizing pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Can fluid resuscitation prevent pancreatic necrosis in severe acute pancreatitis?

1 reference

12 December 2020

Impaired mononuclear phagocyte function in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: evidence from studies of plasma clearance of trypsin and monocyte phagocytosis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Timing of antibiotic prophylaxis in acute pancreatitis: a controlled randomized study with meropenem

1 reference

12 December 2020

Alterations in intestinal function in acute pancreatitis in an experimental model

1 reference

12 December 2020

Conservative management of infected necrosis complicating severe acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Comparison of the safety of early enteral vs parenteral nutrition in mild acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Role of early multisystem organ failure as major risk factor for pancreatic infections and death in severe acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Hemoconcentration as an early risk factor for necrotizing pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Translumbar retroperitoneal endoscopy: an alternative in the follow-up and management of drained infected pancreatic necrosis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Serum concentrations of inflammatory mediators related to organ failure in patients with acute pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Early severe acute pancreatitis: characteristics of a new subgroup

1 reference

12 December 2020

Surgical management of necrotizing pancreatitis

1 reference

12 December 2020

Identifiers

DOI

10.3748/WJG.V13.I38.5043

1 reference

2 November 2017

1 reference

2 November 2017

1 reference

PMCID

4434632