(Q30311030)

16 June 2017

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title

Basic science of closed head injuries and spinal cord injuries (English)

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16 June 2017

David O Okonkwo

1

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16 June 2017

James R Stone

series ordinal

2

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16 June 2017

publication date

1 July 2003

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Clinics in Sports Medicine

16 June 2017

published in

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16 June 2017

volume

22

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16 June 2017

issue

3

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16 June 2017

page(s)

467-481

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The impact of advanced prehospital emergency care on the mortality of severely brain-injured patients.

16 June 2017

cites work

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Head injury mortality in two centers with different emergency medical services and intensive care

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7 January 2021

Cause of decline in head-injury mortality rate in San Diego County, California

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7 January 2021

Clinical trials in traumatic brain injury. What can we learn from previous studies?

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7 January 2021

Clinical neuro-protection trials in severe traumatic brain injury: lessons from previous studies

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7 January 2021

Clinical trials in head injury

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7 January 2021

Post-traumatic diffuse axonal brain injury. Analysis of 78 patients studied with computed tomography

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Diffuse degeneration of the cerebral white matter in severe dementia following head injury

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

The role of excitatory amino acids and NMDA receptors in traumatic brain injury

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Lactate accumulation following concussive brain injury: the role of ionic fluxes induced by excitatory amino acids.

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7 January 2021

Mild experimental brain injury in the rat induces cognitive deficits associated with regional neuronal loss in the hippocampus

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

MRI findings in headbangers.

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Chronic Traumatic Brain Injury Associated with Boxing

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Mild head injury increasing the brain's vulnerability to a second concussive impact.

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Oxygen radicals in CNS damage

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Oxidative stress in closed-head injury: brain antioxidant capacity as an indicator of functional outcome

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Inhibition by free radical scavengers and by cyclooxygenase inhibitors of pial arteriolar abnormalities from concussive brain injury in cats

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Effect of D, alpha-tocopheryl succinate and polyethylene glycol on performance tests after fluid percussion brain injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Intracerebral Administration of Alpha-Tocopherol-Containing Liposomes Facilitates Behavioral Recovery in Rats with Bilateral Lesions of the Frontal Cortex

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Amelioration of mitochondrial function by a novel antioxidant U-101033E following traumatic brain injury in rats

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Effects of the 21-aminosteroid U74006F on experimental head injury in mice

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

The novel 21-aminosteroid U74006F attenuates cerebral edema and improves survival after brain injury in the rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Effect of U74006F on neurologic function and brain edema after fluid percussion injury in rats

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Pitfalls and advances from the international tirilazad trial in moderate and severe head injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

A mechanistic analysis of nondisruptive axonal injury: a review

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Traumatically induced altered membrane permeability: its relationship to traumatically induced reactive axonal change

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Inhibition of Ca2(+)-induced large-amplitude swelling of liver and heart mitochondria by cyclosporin is probably caused by the inhibitor binding to mitochondrial-matrix peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase and preventing it interacting with the adeni

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

An intrathecal bolus of cyclosporin A before injury preserves mitochondrial integrity and attenuates axonal disruption in traumatic brain injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Postinjury cyclosporin A administration limits axonal damage and disconnection in traumatic brain injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Cyclosporin A limits calcium-induced axonal damage following traumatic brain injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Continuous infusion of cyclosporin A postinjury significantly ameliorates cortical damage following traumatic brain injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Cyclosporin A significantly ameliorates cortical damage following experimental traumatic brain injury in rodents

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Cyclosporin A improves brain tissue oxygen consumption and learning/memory performance after lateral fluid percussion injury in rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Apoptosis after traumatic brain injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Temporal profile of cerebrospinal fluid glutamate, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in relation to brain edema and contusion following controlled cortical impact injury in rats.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Caspase pathways, neuronal apoptosis, and CNS injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Cytochrome c release and caspase activation in traumatic axonal injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

1 reference

7 January 2021

Signal transduction mediated by Bid, a pro-death Bcl-2 family proteins, connects the death receptor and mitochondria apoptosis pathways

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Temporal and spatial profile of caspase 8 expression and proteolysis after experimental traumatic brain injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Cytochrome c release and caspase activation after traumatic brain injury.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Effect of serine protease inhibitors on posttraumatic brain injury and neuronal apoptosis

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Neuroprotection by the inhibition of apoptosis

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

A controlled cortical impact model of traumatic brain injury in the rat

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Cognitive deficits following traumatic brain injury produced by controlled cortical impact

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

A new model of diffuse brain injury in rats. Part II: Morphological characterization

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

A new model of diffuse brain injury in rats. Part I: Pathophysiology and biomechanics

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

A fluid percussion model of experimental brain injury in the rat

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Traumatic brain injury in the rat: characterization of a lateral fluid-percussion model.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Workshop on animal models of traumatic brain injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Neuroprotective effect of hypothermia on neuronal injury in diffuse traumatic brain injury coupled with hypoxia and hypotension

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Exacerbation of cortical and hippocampal CA1 damage due to posttraumatic hypoxia following moderate fluid-percussion brain injury in rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Posttraumatic hypothermia is neuroprotective in a model of traumatic brain injury complicated by a secondary hypoxic insult.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Early neuropathologic effects of mild or moderate hypoxemia after controlled cortical impact injury in rats.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Effect of hypoxia or hyperbaric oxygen on cerebral edema following moderate fluid percussion or cortical impact injury in rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Spinal cord injury without radiographic abnormalities in children

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Persistent accumulation of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) expressing microglia/macrophages and upregulation by endothelium following spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Localization and regulation of cyclo-oxygenase-1 and -2 and neuronal nitric oxide synthase in mouse spinal cord

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

COX-2 in brain and spinal cord implications for therapeutic use.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Reduction of spinal cord injury by administration of iloprost, a stable prostacyclin analog

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Early protective effects of Iloprost after experimental spinal cord injury.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Effects of iloprost on vasospasm after experimental spinal cord injury: an electron and light microscopic study

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

The effects of chronic alpha-tocopherol administration on lipid peroxidation in an experimental model of acute spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Effect of methylprednisolone, tirilazad mesylate and vitamin E on lipid peroxidation after experimental spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Role of cyclooxygenase 2 in acute spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Cyclooxygenases and the central nervous system

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Neuroprotection by the selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor SC-236 results in improvements in behavioral deficits induced by reversible spinal cord ischemia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Posttraumatic hypothermia reduces polymorphonuclear leukocyte accumulation following spinal cord injury in rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Modeling of therapeutic dialysis of cerebrospinal fluid by epidural cooling in spinal cord injuries

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Systemic hypothermia following spinal cord compression injury in the rat: an immunohistochemical study on MAP 2 with special reference to dendrite changes

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Systemic hypothermia following compression injury of rat spinal cord: reduction of plasma protein extravasation demonstrated by immunohistochemistry

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

The role of directly applied hypothermia in spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Intercenter variance in clinical trials of head trauma--experience of the National Acute Brain Injury Study: Hypothermia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Hypothermia on admission in patients with severe brain injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Systemic hypothermia in treatment of severe brain injury: a review and update

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Development of walking, swimming and neuronal connections after complete spinal cord transection in the neonatal opossum, Monodelphis domestica

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Behavioral effects of spinal cord transection in the developing rat

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Secondary cell death and the inflammatory reaction after dorsal hemisection of the rat spinal cord

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

A sensitive and reliable locomotor rating scale for open field testing in rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

Graded histological and locomotor outcomes after spinal cord contusion using the NYU weight-drop device versus transection.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0278-5919%2802%2900107-2

7 January 2021

10.1016/S0278-5919(02)00107-2

Identifiers

DOI

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16 June 2017

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