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Opioids in chronic pain

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Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

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Europe PubMed Central

Opioids in chronic pain. (English)

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Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

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Ryszard Przewłocki

1

object named as

Przewłocki R

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

Barbara Przewłocka

2

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Przewłocka B

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Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

language of work or name

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publication date

1 October 2001

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Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

European Journal of Pharmacology

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Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

429

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Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

1-3

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Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

79-91

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Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

Differential distribution in rat brain of mu opioid receptor carboxy terminal splice variants MOR-1C-like and MOR-1-like immunoreactivity: evidence for region-specific processing

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Nociceptin gene expression in rat dorsal root ganglia induced by peripheral inflammation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Lack of analgesic effect of opioids on neuropathic and idiopathic forms of pain.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Nitric oxide-induced headache in patients with chronic tension-type headache

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Opposite motivational effects of endogenous opioids in brain and periphery

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Characterization of the antiallodynic efficacy of morphine in a model of neuropathic pain in rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Tactile allodynia, but not thermal hyperalgesia, of the hindlimbs is blocked by spinal transection in rats with nerve injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Loss of antiallodynic and antinociceptive spinal/supraspinal morphine synergy in nerve-injured rats: restoration by MK-801 or dynorphin antiserum.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Evidence that beta-endorphin is synthesized in cells in the nucleus tractus solitarius: detection of POMC mRNA

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Comparative study of the neuronal populations containing β-endorphin, corticotropin and dopamine in the arcuate nucleus of the rat hypothalamus

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Specific G protein activation and mu-opioid receptor internalization caused by morphine, DAMGO and endomorphin I

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Evidence for a delta-class opioid receptor on cells of the immune system

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Endomorphin-1 induces antinociception without immunomodulatory effects in the rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Met-enkephalin levels and opiate receptors in the spinal cord of chronic suffering rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Molecular cloning of a rat kappa opioid receptor reveals sequence similarities to the mu and delta opioid receptors

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Mu opioid receptor gene expression in immune cells

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Spinal effect of the cholecystokinin-B receptor antagonist CI-988 on hyperalgesia, allodynia and morphine-induced analgesia in diabetic and mononeuropathic rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Endomorphins and activation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Lack of significant changes in mu, delta opioid binding sites and neutral endopeptidase EC 3.4.24.11 in the brain and spinal cord of arthritic rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Activity-dependent neuronal plasticity following tissue injury and inflammation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Spinally delivered nociceptin/orphanin FQ reduces flinching behaviour in the rat formalin test

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Cloning of a delta opioid receptor by functional expression

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Dynorphin-related peptides cause motor dysfunction in the rat through a non-opiate action

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Endogenous opioid immunoreactivity in rat spinal cord following traumatic injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Agmatine reverses pain induced by inflammation, neuropathy, and spinal cord injury

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Evidence for the Neuropeptide Cholecystokinin as an Antagonist of Opiate Analgesia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Primary structures and expression from cDNAs of rat opioid receptor delta- and mu-subtypes.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Identification of kappa- and delta-opioid receptor transcripts in immune cells

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Reorganization of the spinal dorsal horn in models of chronic pain: correlation with behaviour.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

The effect of intrathecal endomorphin-2 on the flexor reflex in normal, inflamed and axotomized rats: reduced effect in rats with autotomy

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Treatment of a chronic allodynia-like response in spinally injured rats: effects of systemically administered nitric oxide synthase inhibitors

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Contrasting actions of intrathecal U50,488H, morphine, or [D-Pen2, D-Pen5] enkephalin or intravenous U50,488H on the visceromotor response to colorectal distension in the rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Dynorphin, a preferential ligand for kappa-opioid receptors, is present in nerve fibers and immune cells within inflamed tissue of the rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Role of immune processes in peripheral opioid analgesia.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Peripheral opioid analgesia--facts and mechanisms.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Spinal opioid analgesic effects are enhanced in a model of unilateral inflammation/hyperalgesia: possible involvement of noradrenergic mechanisms

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Nociceptin/orphanin FQ binding increases in superficial laminae of the rat spinal cord during persistent peripheral inflammation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

G-protein-coupled receptor heterodimerization modulates receptor function

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA for porcine β-neo-endorphin/dynorphin precursor

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

The delta-opioid receptor: isolation of a cDNA by expression cloning and pharmacological characterization

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Carboxyl-terminal splicing of the rat mu opioid receptor modulates agonist-mediated internalization and receptor resensitization.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Spinally administered dynorphin A produces long-lasting allodynia: involvement of NMDA but not opioid receptors

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Systemic and supraspinal, but not spinal, opiates suppress allodynia in a rat neuropathic pain model

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Morphological characterization of marginal (Lamina I) neurons immunoreactive for substance P, enkephalin, dynorphin and gamma-aminobutyric acid in the rat spinal cord

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Pain control by immune-derived opioids

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Chronic morphine increases biosynthesis of nitric oxide synthase in the rat spinal cord

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase attenuates the development of morphine tolerance and dependence in mice

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Extraterritorial neuropathic pain correlates with multisegmental elevation of spinal dynorphin in nerve-injured rats.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Immunohistochemical localization of neuropeptides and neurotransmitters in the nucleus solitarius

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Experimental mononeuropathy reduces the antinociceptive effects of morphine: implications for common intracellular mechanisms involved in morphine tolerance and neuropathic pain.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Endomorphin-2 is an endogenous opioid in primary sensory afferent fibers

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Cellular mechanisms of neuropathic pain, morphine tolerance, and their interactions

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Nitric oxide (NO) and nociceptive processing in the spinal cord

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Cloning and pharmacological characterization of a rat kappa opioid receptor

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Nociceptin/orphanin FQ and the opioid receptor-like ORL1 receptor

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

The role of delta-opioid receptor subtypes in neuropathic pain

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Cloning and expression of a cDNA for the rat kappa-opioid receptor

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Topographical requirements for delta opioid ligands: presence of a carboxyl group in position 4 is not critical for deltorphin high delta receptor affinity and analgesic activity

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

ORL-1 and mu opioid receptor antisera label different fibers in areas involved in pain processing

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Nucleotide sequence of cloned cDNA for bovine corticotropin-β-lipotropin precursor

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

cDNA cloning and pharmacological characterization of an opioid receptor with high affinities for kappa-subtype-selective ligands.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Unrestrained nociceptive response and disregulation of hearing ability in mice lacking the nociceptin/orphaninFQ receptor

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA for bovine adrenal preproenkephalin

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Preproenkephalin gene expression in the rat spinal cord after noxious stimuli

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Nocistatin, a peptide that blocks nociceptin action in pain transmission

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Spinal antinociceptive synergy between clonidine and morphine, U69593, and DPDPE: isobolographic analysis

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Naltrindole, an opioid delta antagonist, blocks the enhancement of morphine-antinociception induced by a CCKB antagonist in the rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

The loss of antinociceptive efficacy of spinal morphine in rats with nerve ligation injury is prevented by reducing spinal afferent drive.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

On the selectivity of intravenous mu- and kappa-opioids between nociceptive and non-nociceptive reflexes in the spinalized rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Antisense mapping: assessing functional significance of genes and splice variants

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

The opioid-cytokine connection

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Endomorphin-1 potentiates HIV-1 expression in human brain cell cultures: implication of an atypical mu-opioid receptor

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Immunoreactivity for endomorphin-2 occurs in primary afferents in rats and monkey

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Central beta-endorphin system involvement in the reaction to acute tonic pain

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Breakthrough pain: definition, prevalence and characteristics

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

The nature of opioid responsiveness and its implications for neuropathic pain: new hypotheses derived from studies of opioid infusions

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Differential effects of opioid receptor agonists on nociception and cAMP level in the spinal cord of monoarthritic rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Time-dependent changes in the activity of opioid systems in the spinal cord of monoarthritic rats--a release and in situ hybridization study

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Intrathecal Oxotremorine Affects Formalin-Induced Behavior and Spinal Nitric Oxide Synthase Immunoreactivity in Rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Spinal analgesic action of endomorphins in acute, inflammatory and neuropathic pain in rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Mixed opioid/nonopioid effects of dynorphin and dynorphin related peptides after their intrathecal injection in rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

The influence of chronic stress on multiple opioid peptide systems in the rat: pronounced effects upon dynorphin in spinal cord

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Gene expression and localization of opioid peptides in immune cells of inflamed tissue: functional role in antinociception

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase enhances morphine antinociception in the rat spinal cord

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Pain inhibition by endomorphins

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Orphanin FQ: a neuropeptide that activates an opioidlike G protein-coupled receptor.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Is agmatine a novel neurotransmitter in brain?

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Effects of sciatic nerve injuries on delta -opioid receptor and substance P immunoreactivities in the superficial dorsal horn of the rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

The enkephalinase inhibitor thiorphan shows antinociceptive activity in mice

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Both intravenous lidocaine and morphine reduce the pain of postherpetic neuralgia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

In situ hybridization histochemistry and immunocytochemistry reveal an increase in spinal dynorphin biosynthesis in a rat model of peripheral inflammation and hyperalgesia

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Evaluation of beta-endorphin/beta-lipotropin immunoreactivity content in the CSF of patients affected by deafferentation pain syndromes

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Synthesis and biological evaluation of 14-alkoxymorphinans. 2. (-)-N-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4,14-dimethoxymorphinan-6-one, a selective mu opioid receptor antagonist.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Nociceptin/orphanin FQ and opioid peptides show overlapping distribution but not co-localization in pain-modulatory brain regions.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Opioid peptides and opioid receptors in cells of the immune system

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Alterations in rat spinal cord cGMP by peripheral nerve injury and adrenal medullary transplantation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Immunoreactive ?-endorphin and acth in the same neurons of the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus in the rat

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Analgesic effects of endomorphin-1 and endomorphin-2 in the formalin test in mice.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Unilateral hindpaw inflammation produces a bilateral increase in NADPH-diaphorase histochemical staining in the rat lumbar spinal cord

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Cholecystokinin as a factor in the enhanced potency of spinal morphine following carrageenin inflammation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Opioids from immunocytes interact with receptors on sensory nerves to inhibit nociception in inflammation

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Spinal analgesic actions of the new endogenous opioid peptides endomorphin-1 and -2.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

A novel antioxidant alleviates heat hyperalgesia in rats with an experimental painful peripheral neuropathy

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Cloning and pharmacological characterization of a rat mu opioid receptor

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Cerebrospinal fluid levels of beta endorphin in painful and painless diabetic polyneuropathy

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Partial loss of tolerance liability to morphine analgesia in mice lacking the nociceptin receptor gene

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

The mu opiate receptor as a candidate gene for pain: polymorphisms, variations in expression, nociception, and opiate responses

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Antagonism of the melanocortin system reduces cold and mechanical allodynia in mononeuropathic rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Nonopiate effects of dynorphin and des-Tyr-dynorphin.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Modification by cholecystokinin octapeptide of the binding of mu-, delta-, and kappa-opioid receptors

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Pronociceptive actions of dynorphin maintain chronic neuropathic pain

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Dynorphin immunocytochemical localization in brain and peripheral nervous system: preliminary studies

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Differential activities of intrathecal MK-801 or morphine to alter responses to thermal and mechanical stimuli in normal or nerve-injured rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Induction of the gene encoding pro-dynorphin by experimentally induced arthritis enhances staining for dynorphin in the spinal cord of rats

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Mutual potentiation of antinociceptive effects of morphine and clonidine on motor and sensory responses in rat spinal cord

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Dissociation of analgesic and rewarding effects of endomorphin-1 in rats.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Tissue distribution of opioid receptor gene expression in the rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Effects of intrathecally administered nociceptin, an opioid receptor-like1 receptor agonist, and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists on the thermal hyperalgesia induced by partial sciatic nerve injury in the rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Differential effects of intrathecally administered morphine and its interaction with cholecystokinin-B antagonist on thermal hyperalgesia following two models of experimental mononeuropathy in the rat

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Analgesic effect of intrathecally administered nociceptin, an opioid receptor-like1 receptor agonist, in the rat formalin test

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Effects of intrathecally administered nociceptin, an opioid receptor-like1 (ORL1) receptor agonist, on the thermal hyperalgesia induced by carageenan injection into the rat paw.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Effects of intrathecally administered nociceptin, an opioid receptor-like1 (ORL1) receptor agonist, on the thermal hyperalgesia induced by unilateral constriction injury to the sciatic nerve in the rat.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

A potent and selective endogenous agonist for the mu-opiate receptor

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Endomorphins: novel endogenous mu-opiate receptor agonists in regions of high mu-opiate receptor density

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Down-regulation of mu-opioid receptors in rat and monkey dorsal root ganglion neurons and spinal cord after peripheral axotomy

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

Opioids and opioid receptors in peripheral tissues

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0014-2999%2801%2901308-5

7 January 2021

based on heuristic

inferred from DOI database lookup

Identifiers

10.1016/S0014-2999(01)01308-5

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

2 August 2017

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