(Q34707023)

English

The impact of Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1 teichoic acid D-alanylation on the generation of effector and regulatory T-cells in healthy mice

scientific article

In more languages

Statements

scholarly article

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

The impact of Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1 teichoic acid D-alanylation on the generation of effector and regulatory T-cells in healthy mice (English)

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

Lactobacillus plantarum

object named as

Lactobacillus plantarum

1 reference

based on heuristic

inferred from title

Michiel Kleerebezem

7

object named as

Michiel Kleerebezem

0 references

2

object named as

Bart J de Haan

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

8

object named as

Marijke M Faas

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

author name string

Maaike J Smelt

1

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

Peter A Bron

3

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

Iris van Swam

4

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

Marjolein Meijerink

5

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

Jerry M Wells

6

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

Paul de Vos

9

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

language of work or name

0 references

publication date

30 April 2013

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

8

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

4

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

e63099

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

copyright license

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

30 April 2013

1 reference

April 2022 Public Data File from Crossref

copyright status

0 references

L. plantarum, L. salivarius, and L. lactis attenuate Th2 responses and increase Treg frequencies in healthy mice in a strain dependent manner

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Lactobacillus plantarum possesses the capability for wall teichoic acid backbone alditol switching

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Abating colon cancer polyposis by Lactobacillus acidophilus deficient in lipoteichoic acid

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Th17 cells: biology, pathogenesis of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, and therapeutic strategies

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Induction of intestinal pro-inflammatory immune responses by lipoteichoic acid

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Emerging molecular insights into the interaction between probiotics and the host intestinal mucosa

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Immunomodulatory mechanisms of lactobacilli

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Lipoteichoic acid from Lactobacillus plantarum induces nitric oxide production in the presence of interferon-γ in murine macrophages

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

An intimate tête-à-tête - how probiotic lactobacilli communicate with the host

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Functional specializations of intestinal dendritic cell and macrophage subsets that control Th17 and regulatory T cell responses are dependent on the T cell/APC ratio, source of mouse strain, and regional localization.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

TLR2-dependent induction of IL-10 and Foxp3+ CD25+ CD4+ regulatory T cells prevents effective anti-tumor immunity induced by Pam2 lipopeptides in vivo

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

The inner of the two Muc2 mucin-dependent mucus layers in colon is devoid of bacteria

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

How can probiotics and prebiotics impact mucosal immunity?

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Lactobacillus GG as an immune adjuvant for live-attenuated influenza vaccine in healthy adults: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Regulation of induced colonic inflammation by Lactobacillus acidophilus deficient in lipoteichoic acid

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Identification of Lactobacillus plantarum genes modulating the cytokine response of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Butyrate and other short-chain fatty acids as modulators of immunity: what relevance for health?

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Bacteria penetrate the inner mucus layer before inflammation in the dextran sulfate colitis model

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Impact of lipoteichoic acid modification on the performance of the probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG in experimental colitis.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Systemic Toll-like receptor stimulation suppresses experimental allergic asthma and autoimmune diabetes in NOD mice

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Identification of genetic loci in Lactobacillus plantarum that modulate the immune response of dendritic cells using comparative genome hybridization

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

VSL#3 improves symptoms in children with irritable bowel syndrome: a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, crossover study

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Differentiation of effector CD4 T cell populations (*)

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

The extracellular biology of the lactobacilli

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Generation of regulatory dendritic cells and CD4+Foxp3+ T cells by probiotics administration suppresses immune disorders

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

The wall teichoic acid and lipoteichoic acid polymers of Staphylococcus aureus

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Intestinal mucosal barrier function in health and disease

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Engagement of TLR2 does not reverse the suppressor function of mouse regulatory T cells, but promotes their survival

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Reciprocal regulation of IL-23 and IL-12 following co-activation of Dectin-1 and TLR signaling pathways

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Toll-like receptor 2-dependent induction of vitamin A-metabolizing enzymes in dendritic cells promotes T regulatory responses and inhibits autoimmunity.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Differential NF-kappaB pathways induction by Lactobacillus plantarum in the duodenum of healthy humans correlating with immune tolerance

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Genes and molecules of lactobacilli supporting probiotic action

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Differential immunostimulatory effects of Gram-positive bacteria due to their lipoteichoic acids.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

The inner of the two Muc2 mucin-dependent mucus layers in colon is devoid of bacteria

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Prevention and treatment of colitis with Lactococcus lactis secreting the immunomodulatory Yersinia LcrV protein

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

A key role of dendritic cells in probiotic functionality

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Correlation between in vitro and in vivo immunomodulatory properties of lactic acid bacteria

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Spatial and temporal expression of Lactobacillus plantarum genes in the gastrointestinal tracts of mice

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Functional modulation of human intestinal epithelial cell responses by Bifidobacterium infantis and Lactobacillus salivarius

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Towards understanding molecular modes of probiotic action

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Structure/function relationships of lipoteichoic acids

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Oral probiotic administration induces interleukin-10 production and prevents spontaneous autoimmune diabetes in the non-obese diabetic mouse

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Enhanced antiinflammatory capacity of a Lactobacillus plantarum mutant synthesizing modified teichoic acids

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Maintaining remission of ulcerative colitis with the probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 is as effective as with standard mesalazine

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Delay of the first onset of pouchitis by oral intake of the probiotic strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

TLR signaling pathways

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Complete genome sequence of Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

The intestinal LABs

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Effect of long term consumption of probiotic milk on infections in children attending day care centres: double blind, randomised trial

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Probiotics in the management of atopic eczema

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

An advanced culture method for generating large quantities of highly pure dendritic cells from mouse bone marrow

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Lactobacilli and streptococci induce interleukin-12 (IL-12), IL-18, and gamma interferon production in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Disparate CD4+ lamina propria (LP) lymphokine secretion profiles in inflammatory bowel disease. Crohn's disease LP cells manifest increased secretion of IFN-gamma, whereas ulcerative colitis LP cells manifest increased secretion of IL-5.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Serological Studies on the Teichoic Acids of Lactobacillus plantarum

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

TH1 and TH2 cells: different patterns of lymphokine secretion lead to different functional properties

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Extractability of Cell Wall Polysaccharide from Lactobacilli and Streptococci by Autoclaving and by Dilute Acid

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

7 July 2018

Lipoteichoic acids on Lactobacillus plantarum cell surfaces correlate with induction of interleukin-12p40 production

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1371%2FJOURNAL.PONE.0063099

21 January 2018

Prophylaxis of pouchitis onset with probiotic therapy: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1371%2FJOURNAL.PONE.0063099

21 January 2018

Lactobacillus GG in the prevention of nosocomial gastrointestinal and respiratory tract infections

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1371%2FJOURNAL.PONE.0063099

21 January 2018

Effects of seven potential probiotic strains on specific immune responses in healthy adults: a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1371%2FJOURNAL.PONE.0063099

21 January 2018

Probiotics and prevention of atopic disease: 4-year follow-up of a randomised placebo-controlled trial.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1371%2FJOURNAL.PONE.0063099

21 January 2018

Recommendations for improved use of the murine TNBS-induced colitis model in evaluating anti-inflammatory properties of lactic acid bacteria: technical and microbiological aspects.

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1371%2FJOURNAL.PONE.0063099

21 January 2018

D-alanyl ester depletion of teichoic acids in Lactobacillus plantarum results in a major modification of lipoteichoic acid composition and cell wall perforations at the septum mediated by the Acm2 autolysin

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1371%2FJOURNAL.PONE.0063099

21 January 2018

Probiotic and postbiotic activity in health and disease: comparison on a novel polarised ex-vivo organ culture model

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1371%2FJOURNAL.PONE.0063099

21 January 2018

Low-dose balsalazide plus a high-potency probiotic preparation is more effective than balsalazide alone or mesalazine in the treatment of acute mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3639951

26 October 2018

Lipoteichoic acid-deficientLactobacillus acidophilusregulates downstream signals

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1371%2FJOURNAL.PONE.0063099

21 January 2018

CD4+ and CD8+ T cells producing Th1 and Th17 cytokines are involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune orchitis

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23646181

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Different Staphylococcus aureus whole bacteria mutated in putative pro-inflammatory membrane components have similar cytokine inducing activity

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23646181

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Bacterial population analysis of human colon and terminal ileum biopsies with 16S rRNA-based fluorescent probes: commensal bacteria live in suspension and have no direct contact with epithelial cells

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23646181

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Use of Lactobacillus-GG in paediatric Crohn's disease

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23646181

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

A probiotic fermented dairy drink improves antibody response to influenza vaccination in the elderly in two randomised controlled trials

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23646181

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Identification of strong interleukin-10 inducing lactic acid bacteria which down-regulate T helper type 2 cytokines

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23646181

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Lactobacillus casei suppresses experimental arthritis by down-regulating T helper 1 effector functions

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23646181

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Probiotic Lactobacillus-induced improvement in murine chronic inflammatory bowel disease is associated with the down-regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines in lamina propria mononuclear cells

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23646181

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Identifiers

10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0063099

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

2013PLoSO...863099S

0 references

PMC publication ID

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

PubMed publication ID

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PubMed publication ID

4 August 2017

ResearchGate publication ID

0 references

Sitelinks

Wikipedia(0 entries)

Wikibooks(0 entries)

Wikinews(0 entries)

Wikiquote(0 entries)

Wikisource(0 entries)

Wikiversity(0 entries)

Wikivoyage(0 entries)

Wiktionary(0 entries)

Multilingual sites(0 entries)

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q34707023&oldid=2165261635"