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Immunity and schizophrenia: autoimmunity, cytokines, and immune responses
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scholarly article
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
12498108
retrieved
5 August 2017
review article
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
title
Immunity and schizophrenia: autoimmunity, cytokines, and immune responses
(English)
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
12498108
retrieved
5 August 2017
main subject
schizophrenia
1 reference
based on heuristic
inferred from title
author
Fiona Gaughran
object named as
Fiona Gaughran
series ordinal
1
0 references
publication date
1 January 2002
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
12498108
retrieved
5 August 2017
published in
International Review of Neurobiology
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
12498108
retrieved
5 August 2017
volume
52
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
12498108
retrieved
5 August 2017
page(s)
275-302
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
12498108
retrieved
5 August 2017
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Serum immunoglobulin levels in Chinese male schizophrenics
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Juvenile onset diabetes and schizophrenia?
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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Anticardiolipin antibodies are elevated in drug-free, multiply affected families with schizophrenia
1 reference
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Interleukin-6-(IL-6) plasma levels in depression and schizophrenia: comparison between the acute state and after remission
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7 January 2021
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Natural autoantibodies in schizophrenia
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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CD5 positive B lymphocytes in schizophrenia: no alteration in numbers or percentage as compared with control subjects
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Mitogen-stimulated interleukin-2 production in never-medicated, first-episode schizophrenic patients. The influence of age at onset and negative symptoms
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Clinical and laboratory evidence of autoimmunity in acute schizophrenia.
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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Serum interleukin-6 concentration in schizophrenia: elevation associated with duration of illness
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Negative symptoms of schizophrenia and the dexamethasone suppression test
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Abnormalities in serum concentrations of interleukin-2, interferon-alpha and interferon-gamma in schizophrenia not detected
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Increased soluble interleukin 2 receptor levels in schizophrenia
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7 January 2021
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Soluble interleukin 2 receptor levels in acute and stable schizophrenia
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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Soluble interleukin 2 receptor levels in families of people with schizophrenia
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Exposure to infection and brain development: cytokines in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia.
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Family history of autoimmune diseases in psychosis
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7 January 2021
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Motoric laterality imbalance in schizophrenia. A possible concomitant of left hemisphere dysfunction
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Plasma levels of cytokines and soluble cytokine receptors in psychiatric patients upon hospital admission: effects of confounding factors and diagnosis.
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Modulation of hippocampal acetylcholine release: a potent central action of interleukin-2.
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Schizophrenia as an immunologic disorder. 3. Effects of antimonkey and antihuman brain antibody on brain function.
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Antiseptal brain antibody in IgG of schizophrenic patients
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7 January 2021
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Increased prevalence of antibrain antibodies in the sera from schizophrenic patients
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7 January 2021
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Induction of interleukin-1 associated with compensatory dopaminergic sprouting in the denervated striatum of young mice: model of aging and neurodegenerative disease.
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Production of interferons and lymphokines in leukocyte cultures of patients with schizophrenia
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Interferon responses in schizophrenia and major depressive disorders
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Child development risk factors for adult schizophrenia in the British 1946 birth cohort
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Blunted acth response to hypoglycemic stress in depressed patients but not in patients with schizophrenia
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Plasma levels of interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-6 in schizophrenia, other psychoses, and affective disorders
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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Antibody to discrete areas of the brain in normal individuals and patients with schizophrenia.
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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Decreased interleukin-2 production in Korean schizophrenic patients.
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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Can autoimmune mechanisms account for the genetic predisposition to schizophrenia?
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7 January 2021
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Atypical lymphocytes in schizophrenia
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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A role for interleukin-2 in the regulation of striatal dopaminergic function
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Immunoglobulins, autoantibodies and other serum protein fractions in psychiatric disorders
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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Side effect profile of azathioprine in the treatment of chronic schizophrenic patients.
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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Catching up on schizophrenia: natural history and neurobiology
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7 January 2021
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Elevated central levels of interleukin-2 in drug-free schizophrenic patients
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
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The inflammatory response system in treatment-resistant schizophrenia: increased serum interleukin-6.
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Adenosine: a mediator of interleukin-1beta-induced hippocampal synaptic inhibition.
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Lower plasma CC16, a natural anti-inflammatory protein, and increased plasma interleukin-1 receptor antagonist in schizophrenia: effects of antipsychotic drugs
1 reference
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Crossref
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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Acute phase proteins in schizophrenia, mania and major depression: modulation by psychotropic drugs
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Psychoneuroendocrinology of schizophrenia.
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Lymphocyte subsets in schizophrenic disorders. Relationship with clinical, neuromorphological and treatment variables
1 reference
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Increased numbers of CD5+ B lymphocytes in schizophrenic patients.
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Increases in CSF levels of interleukin-2 in schizophrenia: effects of recurrence of psychosis and medication status
1 reference
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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Natural killer cell activity in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: a pilot study
1 reference
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Crossref
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin 1 and related cytokines in brain development: normal and pathological
1 reference
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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Decreased production of interferon alpha and interferon gamma in leucocyte cultures of schizophrenic patients
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Multihormonal responses to apomorphine in mental illness
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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Serum antibodies to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in schizophrenic patients
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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Immunoglobulin and albumin content of cerebrospinal fluid in schizophrenic patients: relationship to negative symptomatology
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Psychoneuroimmunology and the cytokine action in the CNS: implications for psychiatric disorders
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Crossref
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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cellular immunity in schizophrenic patients before and during neuroleptic treatment
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7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
T-cells and psychopathology in schizophrenia: relationship to the outcome of neuroleptic therapy
1 reference
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Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Neuroleptic treatment increases soluble IL-2 receptors and decreases soluble IL-6 receptors in schizophrenia
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The role of immune function in schizophrenia: an overview
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of chronic treatment with recombinant interleukin-2 on the central nervous system of adult and old mice.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Symptomatology and cognitive impairment associate independently with post-dexamethasone cortisol concentrations in unmedicated schizophrenic patients
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Abnormal distributions of T-lymphocyte subsets in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with acute schizophrenia
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Brain morphology in first-episode schizophrenia.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Familial, obstetric, and other clinical correlates of minor physical anomalies in schizophrenia
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Risk of schizophrenia in adults born after obstetric complications and their association with early onset of illness: a controlled study
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Hypothesis: low serum cholesterol, suicide, and interleukin-2
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Clozapine-induced increase in plasma levels of soluble interleukin-2 receptors
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effects of clozapine on plasma cytokine and soluble cytokine receptor levels
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Plasma levels of cytokines and soluble cytokine receptors during treatment with haloperidol
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Serum interferon in patients with psychosis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Serum-soluble interleukin-2 receptors in neuroleptic-naive schizophrenic subjects and in medicated schizophrenic subjects with and without tardive dyskinesia
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Increased serum soluble interleukin-2 receptors in schizophrenic monozygotic twins
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Specific IgA antibody increases in schizophrenia
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Immunoglobulin studies in patients with psychiatric diseases
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cytokine production in unmedicated and treated schizophrenic patients
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Hepatitis B vaccination in psychiatric patients
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
PHENOTHIAZINE EFFECT ON HUMAN ANTIBODY SYNTHESIS
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Decreased levels of soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) in unmedicated and medicated schizophrenic patients
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The Th2-hypothesis of schizophrenia: a strategy to identify a subgroup of schizophrenia caused by immune mechanisms
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Increased anti-Sm antibodies in schizophrenic patients and their families.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Increased interleukin-1 and interleukin-3 like activity in schizophrenic patients
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Variations of nucleus accumbens dopamine and serotonin following systemic interleukin-1, interleukin-2 or interleukin-6 treatment.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Is schizophrenia linked to alteration in cellular immunity?
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Reduced total complement haemolytic activity in schizophrenic patients
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Ganglioside antibodies in schizophrenia and major depression
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Oligoclonal bands in acute schizophrenia: a negative search.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Schizophrenia after prenatal exposure to the Dutch Hunger Winter of 1944-1945.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Serum interleukin-18 levels are elevated in schizophrenia
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cytokine serum levels, autologous mixed lymphocyte reaction and surface marker analysis in never medicated and chronically medicated schizophrenic patients
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Immunity and schizophrenia; a survey of the ability of schizophrenic patients to develop an active immunity following the injection of pertussis vaccine
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Schizophrenia: developmental neuroscience and pathobiology
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effects of neuroleptic treatment on cortisol and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethyl glycol levels in blood.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Investigations of cytokine production in whole blood cultures of paranoid and residual schizophrenic patients.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Acute phase proteins in male Chinese schizophrenic patients in Singapore
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Autoimmune diseases in the pedigrees of schizophrenic and control subjects
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Schizophrenia and HLA: a review
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An association between anti-hippocampal antibody concentration and lymphocyte production of IL-2 in patients with schizophrenia.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cytokine-specific central monoamine alterations induced by interleukin-1, -2 and -6.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Immunologic and Coagulation Disorders in Chlorpromazine-Treated Patients
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Leukocytes and organ-nonspecific autoantibodies in schizophrenics and their siblings: markers of vulnerability or disease?
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Schizophrenia and physical disease
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Interleukin-2 modulates calcium currents in dissociated hippocampal CA1 neurons.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0074-7742%2802%2952013-4
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Identifiers
DOI
10.1016/S0074-7742(02)52013-4
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
12498108
retrieved
5 August 2017
PubMed ID
12498108
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed ID
12498108
retrieved
5 August 2017
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