(Q37368051)

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Current evaluation of the millennium phytomedicine- ginseng (II): Collected chemical entities, modern pharmacology, and clinical applications emanated from traditional Chinese medicine.

scientific article published on January 2009

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5 February 2020

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Europe PubMed Central

Current evaluation of the millennium phytomedicine- ginseng (II): Collected chemical entities, modern pharmacology, and clinical applications emanated from traditional Chinese medicine (English)

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Europe PubMed Central

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https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19689273%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json

5 February 2020

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based on heuristic

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traditional Chinese medicine

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based on heuristic

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object named as

traditional Chinese medicine

17 February 2024

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5 February 2020

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Yuqing Zhao

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5 February 2020

Xing-Jie Liang

3

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publication date

1 January 2009

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5 February 2020

Current Medicinal Chemistry

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2924-2942

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5 February 2020

Current evaluation of the millennium phytomedicine--ginseng (I): etymology, pharmacognosy, phytochemistry, market and regulations

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

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American ginseng suppresses inflammation and DNA damage associated with mouse colitis.

1 reference

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6 September 2017

Red ginseng for treating erectile dysfunction: a systematic review

1 reference

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6 September 2017

Pharmacokinetic and metabolic effects of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) in healthy volunteers receiving the HIV protease inhibitor indinavir

1 reference

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6 September 2017

The conduct of drug metabolism studies considered good practice (I): analytical systems and in vivo studies

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Inducement effect of ginsenoside Rg3 on apoptosis of human bladder transitional cell carcinoma cell line EJ

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Pharmacogenomics and the Yin/Yang actions of ginseng: anti-tumor, angiomodulating and steroid-like activities of ginsenosides

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Inflammation, cancer, and targets of ginseng

1 reference

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6 September 2017

Phase I trial and antitumor effects of BZL101 for patients with advanced breast cancer

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

American ginseng stimulates insulin production and prevents apoptosis through regulation of uncoupling protein-2 in cultured beta cells

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Use of ginseng in medicine with emphasis on neurodegenerative disorders

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Targeting angiogenesis with integrative cancer therapies

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Metabolite 1 of protopanaxadiol-type saponins, an axonal regenerative factor, stimulates teneurin-2 linked by PI3-kinase cascade

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Herbal remedies in the management of diabetes: lessons learned from the study of ginseng

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Cancer prevention and therapeutics: Panax ginseng.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Immune system effects of echinacea, ginseng, and astragalus: a review

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

A ginseng saponin metabolite-induced apoptosis in HepG2 cells involves a mitochondria-mediated pathway and its downstream caspase-8 activation and Bid cleavage

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Ginseng: potential for the enhancement of cognitive performance and mood.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

A ginsenoside-Rh1, a component of ginseng saponin, activates estrogen receptor in human breast carcinoma MCF-7 cells

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Ginsenoside-Rb1 acts as a weak phytoestrogen in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Effect of Korea red ginseng on cerebral blood flow and superoxide production.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

A double-blind crossover study evaluating the efficacy of korean red ginseng in patients with erectile dysfunction: a preliminary report

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Structure-function relationship exists for ginsenosides in reducing cell proliferation and inducing apoptosis in the human leukemia (THP-1) cell line

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Estrogen-like activity of ginsenoside Rg1 derived from Panax notoginseng.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Ginseng, sex behavior, and nitric oxide

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Panax ginseng: a systematic review of adverse effects and drug interactions

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Anticarcinogenic effect of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer and identification of active compounds

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Chemoprevention of mammary, cervix and nervous system carcinogenesis in animals using cultured Panax ginseng drugs and preliminary clinical trials in patients with precancerous lesions of the esophagus and endometrium

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Chemistry and cancer preventing activities of ginseng saponins and some related triterpenoid compounds

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Ginsenosides Rb1 and Re decrease cardiac contraction in adult rat ventricular myocytes: role of nitric oxide

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Efficacy and safety of ginseng

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Ginsenoside Rb1 and Rg1 improve spatial learning and increase hippocampal synaptophysin level in mice

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Involvement of Ca2+ -activated K+ channels in ginsenosides-induced aortic relaxation in rats

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Induction of apoptosis by a novel intestinal metabolite of ginseng saponin via cytochrome c-mediated activation of caspase-3 protease

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Antagonistic effect of pseudoginsenoside-F11 on the behavioral actions of morphine in mice

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

The cancer-preventive potential of Panax ginseng: a review of human and experimental evidence

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius L) reduces postprandial glycemia in nondiabetic subjects and subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Update from Asia. Asian studies on cancer chemoprevention

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Unsafe and potentially safe herbal therapies

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

In vitro antigenotoxic activity of novel ginseng saponin metabolites formed by intestinal bacteria

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Panax ginseng pharmacology: a nitric oxide link?

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Ginseng therapy in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

A double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study on the effect of a standardized ginseng extract on psychomotor performance in healthy volunteers

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

The molecule of the year

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

6 September 2017

Isolation, synthesis and structures of cytotoxic ginsenoside derivatives.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

The phytoestrogen ginsensoside Re activates potassium channels of vascular smooth muscle cells through PI3K/Akt and nitric oxide pathways

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

Inhibitory effect of ginsenoside Rg3 combined with cyclophosphamide on growth and angiogenesis of ovarian cancer

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

Isolation, structural determination, and evaluation of the biological activity of 20(S)-25-methoxyl-dammarane-3beta, 12beta, 20-triol [20(S)-25-OCH3-PPD], a novel natural product from Panax notoginseng

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

In vitro anti-cancer activity and structure-activity relationships of natural products isolated from fruits of Panax ginseng

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

In vitro anticancer activity of twelve Chinese medicinal herbs

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

Inhibitory effect of ginsenoside Rb1 and compound K on NO and prostaglandin E2 biosyntheses of RAW264.7 cells induced by lipopolysaccharide

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

Molecular mechanisms of ginsenoside Rh2-mediated G1 growth arrest and apoptosis in human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

A dammarane glycoside derived from ginsenoside Rb3.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

Ginsenoside Rh2 induces apoptosis via activation of caspase-1 and -3 and up-regulation of Bax in human neuroblastoma

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

Transformation of ginseng saponins to ginsenoside Rh2 by acids and human intestinal bacteria and biological activities of their transformants

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

A novel ginseng saponin metabolite induces apoptosis and down-regulates fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 in myeloma cells.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

Evaluation of the ergogenic properties of ginseng

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

14 September 2017

Anti-proliferative effect of ginseng saponins on human prostate cancer cell line

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

28 September 2017

20(S)-25-methoxyl-dammarane-3beta, 12beta, 20-triol, a novel natural product for prostate cancer therapy: activity in vitro and in vivo and mechanisms of action

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

26 June 2018

Inhibitory effects of ginsenoside Rh2 on tumor growth in nude mice bearing human ovarian cancer cells.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

26 June 2018

An intestinal bacterial metabolite of ginseng protopanaxadiol saponins has the ability to induce apoptosis in tumor cells

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

26 June 2018

Effects of ginsenosides on impaired performance caused by scopolamine in rats.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

26 June 2018

Ginsenosides‐induced nitric oxide‐mediated relaxation of the rabbit corpus cavernosum

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

26 June 2018

Cardiovascular pharmacology of Panax notoginseng (Burk) F.H. Chen and Salvia miltiorrhiza

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

26 June 2018

Proliferative effect of ginseng saponin on neurite extension of primary cultured neurons of the rat cerebral cortex

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

26 June 2018

Ginseng saponins: influence on neurotransmitter uptake in rat brain synaptosomes

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

26 June 2018

Ginseng abuse syndrome. Problems with the panacea

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

26 June 2018

Choto-san in the treatment of vascular dementia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Effects of ginseng saponin on acute cocaine-induced alterations in evoked dopamine release and uptake in rat brain nucleus accumbens

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

The effect of Korean red ginseng extract on the relaxation response in isolated rabbit vaginal tissue and its mechanism

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Ginsenoside Rg1 and Rb1 enhance glutamate exocytosis from rat cortical nerve terminals by affecting vesicle mobilization through the activation of protein kinase C.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Microbial transformation of ginsenoside Rb(1) by Acremonium strictum

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Anti-diabetic effects of compound K versus metformin versus compound K-metformin combination therapy in diabetic db/db mice

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Ginsenosides Rg1 and Rb1 enhance glutamate release through activation of protein kinase A in rat cerebrocortical nerve terminals (synaptosomes).

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Water extract of Korean red ginseng stimulates angiogenesis by activating the PI3K/Akt-dependent ERK1/2 and eNOS pathways in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Comparison of pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiling among gossypol, apogossypol and apogossypol hexaacetate

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Neuroprotective effects of ginsenoside Rg3 against homocysteine-induced excitotoxicity in rat hippocampus

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Ginsenoside Rd from Panax notoginseng is cytotoxic towards HeLa cancer cells and induces apoptosis.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Korean red ginseng rootlets decrease acute postprandial glycemia: results from sequential preparation- and dose-finding studies.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Anxiolytic-like effects of ginsenosides on the elevated plus-maze model in mice

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Memory enhancing and neuroprotective effects of selected ginsenosides

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Anticarcinogenic effect of 20(R)-ginsenoside Rg3 on induced hepatocellular carcinoma in rats

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Free radical-scavenging activity of Korean red ginseng for erectile dysfunction in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus rats

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Cyclooxygenase-2 inhibits novel ginseng metabolite-mediated apoptosis.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Antitumor promotional effects of a novel intestinal bacterial metabolite (IH-901) derived from the protopanaxadiol-type ginsenosides in mouse skin.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Modulating angiogenesis: the yin and the yang in ginseng

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Effects of nonsaponin fraction of red ginseng on learning deficits in aged rats.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Decreasing, null and increasing effects of eight popular types of ginseng on acute postprandial glycemic indices in healthy humans: the role of ginsenosides

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

The memory-enhancing effects of Ginseng and Ginkgo biloba in healthy volunteers.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Neuroprotective actions of the ginseng extract G115 in two rodent models of Parkinson's disease

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Ginsenoside Rg1 increases ischemia-induced cell proliferation and survival in the dentate gyrus of adult gerbils

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

In vitro study of the relationship between the structure of ginsenoside and its antioxidative or prooxidative activity in free radical induced hemolysis of human erythrocytes

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Inhibitory effects of the ginsenoside Rg3 on phorbol ester-induced cyclooxygenase-2 expression, NF-kappaB activation and tumor promotion

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Clinical study on effect of ginsenoside in inducing rectal cancer cell apoptosis

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Axonal and dendritic extension by protopanaxadiol-type saponins from ginseng drugs in SK-N-SH cells

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Effects of selected ginsenosides on phorbol ester-induced expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and activation of NF-kappaB and ERK1/2 in mouse skin

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Lipophilic fraction of Panax ginseng induces neuronal differentiation of PC12 cells and promotes neuronal survival of rat cortical neurons by protein kinase C dependent manner

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Can ginsenosides protect human erythrocytes against free-radical-induced hemolysis?

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Antidiabetic effects of Panax ginseng berry extract and the identification of an effective component

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Cytotoxic dammarane glycosides from processed ginseng

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Apoptotic effects of ginsenoside Rh2 on human malignant melanoma A375-S2 cells

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Neuroprotective effects of ginseng total saponin and ginsenosides Rb1 and Rg1 on spinal cord neurons in vitro

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Bioactive saponins and glycosides. XIX. Notoginseng (3): immunological adjuvant activity of notoginsenosides and related saponins: structures of notoginsenosides-L, -M, and -N from the roots of Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F. H. Chen

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

New spirostanol steroids and steroidal saponins from roots and rhizomes of Dracaena angustifolia and their antiproliferative activity

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

A pair of 24-hydroperoxyl epimeric dammarane saponins from flower-buds of Panax ginseng

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Triterpenoid saponins from leaves and stems of Panax quinquefolium L.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Pseudoginsenoside-F11 attenuates morphine-induced signalling in Chinese hamster ovary-mu cells

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Effects of naturally occurring glucosides, solasodine glucosides, ginsenosides and parishin derivatives on multidrug resistance of lymphoma cells and leukocyte functions

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Six new dammarane-type triterpene saponins from the leaves of Panax ginseng

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Differential expression of protein kinase C subtypes during ginsenoside Rh2-lnduced apoptosis in SK-N-BE(2) and C6Bu-1 cells.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Red ginseng ameliorated place navigation deficits in young rats with hippocampal lesions and aged rats.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Ginsenosides Rb1 and Rg3 protect cultured rat cortical cells from glutamate-induced neurodegeneration

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Ginseng improves strategic learning by normal and brain-damaged rats

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Ginsenoside Rh2 and Rh3 induce differentiation of HL-60 cells into granulocytes: modulation of protein kinase C isoforms during differentiation by ginsenoside Rh2.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Ginseng root prevents learning disability and neuronal loss in gerbils with 5-minute forebrain ischemia.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

Ginsenosides evoke endothelium-dependent vascular relaxation in rat aorta.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2754208

2 October 2018

Probable interaction between warfarin and ginseng

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Epidemiology of Parkinson's disease

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Dietary ginsenosides improve endothelium-dependent relaxation in the thoracic aorta of hypercholesterolemic rabbit

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Studies on the absorption, distribution, excretion and metabolism of ginseng saponins. I. Quantitative analysis of ginsenoside Rg1 in rats

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Medicinal flowers. XI. Structures of new dammarane-type triterpene diglycosides with hydroperoxide group from flower buds of Panax ginseng

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

[Minor saponins from leaves of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer]

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Inhibitory effect of ginsenoside-Rb2 on invasiveness of uterine endometrial cancer cells to the basement membrane

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Ginsenoside Rg8, a new dammarane-type triterpenoid saponin from roots of Panax quinquefolium

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Effects of dietary supplementation of lipophilic fraction from Panax ginseng on cGMP and cAMP in rat platelets and on blood coagulation

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Ginsenoside-Rg5 suppresses cyclin E-dependent protein kinase activity via up-regulating p21Cip/WAF1 and down-regulating cyclin E in SK-HEP-1 cells

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Blockade of nitric oxide-induced relaxation of rabbit aorta by cysteine and homocysteine

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Bioactive saponins and glycosides. XI. Structures of new dammarane-type triterpene oligoglycosides, quinquenosides I, II, III, IV, and V, from American ginseng, the roots of Panax quinquefolium L

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Effects of red ginseng upon vascular endothelial function in patients with essential hypertension

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Ginseng intestinal bacterial metabolite IH901 as a new anti-metastatic agent

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Caspase 3-mediated cleavage of p21WAF1/CIP1 associated with the cyclin A-cyclin-dependent kinase 2 complex is a prerequisite for apoptosis in SK-HEP-1 cells

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Ginsenoside-Rs4, a new type of ginseng saponin concurrently induces apoptosis and selectively elevates protein levels of p53 and p21WAF1 in human hepatoma SK-HEP-1 cells

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

[Study on induction of ginsenosides on HL-60 cell apoptosis]

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

[Effects of total saponins of Panax notoginseng on increasing PGI2 in carotid artery and decreasing TXA2 in blood platelets]

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Panax quinquefolium L. inhibits thrombin-induced endothelin release in vitro

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Effects of various ginseng saponins on 5-hydroxytryptamine release and aggregation in human platelets

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

In vitro and in vivo experimental effect of Korean red ginseng on erection

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Activation of caspase-3 protease via a Bcl-2-insensitive pathway during the process of ginsenoside Rh2-induced apoptosis

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Platelet activating factor antagonist activity of ginsenosides

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Microbial transformation of 20(S)-protopanaxatriol-type saponins by Absidia coerulea

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Effect of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolium) on male copulatory behavior in the rat

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Effects of subchronic feeding of ginseng extract G115 in beagle dogs

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Determination of 25-OH-PPD in rat plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and its application in rat pharmacokinetic studies

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Antimetastatic efficacy of orally administered ginsenoside Rb1 in dependence on intestinal bacterial hydrolyzing potential and significance of treatment with an active bacterial metabolite

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

The effects of ginseng radix rubra on human vascular endothelial cells

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

CARDIOVASCULAR ACTIONS OF PANAX GINSENG IN DOGS

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Effect of ginseng saponins on the survival of cerebral cortex neurons in cell cultures

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Anti-proliferating effects of ginsenoside Rh2 on MCF-7 human breast cancer cells

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Inhibition by sulfhydryl compounds of vascular relaxation induced by nitric oxide and endothelium-derived relaxing factor

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

A new saponin from the leaves and stems of Panax quinquefolium L. collected in Canada

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Medicinal flowers. XVII. New dammarane-type triterpene glycosides from flower buds of American ginseng, Panax quinquefolium L

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Clinical efficacy of Korean red ginseng for erectile dysfunction

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Evidence of metal binding activities of pentadecapeptide from Panax ginseng

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Bioactive saponins and glycosides. VIII. Notoginseng (1): new dammarane-type triterpene oligoglycosides, notoginsenosides-A, -B, -C, and -D, from the dried root of Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.H. Chen

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19689273

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Identifiers

10.2174/092986709788803204

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19689273%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json

5 February 2020

PMC publication ID

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19689273%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json

5 February 2020

PubMed publication ID

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19689273%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json

5 February 2020

ResearchGate publication ID

0 references

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