(Q30497010)

English

Cannabidiol As a Putative Novel Therapy for Diabetic Retinopathy: A Postulated Mechanism of Action as an Entry Point for Biomarker-Guided Clinical Development

scientific article

In more languages

Statements

scholarly article

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

Cannabidiol As a Putative Novel Therapy for Diabetic Retinopathy: A Postulated Mechanism of Action as an Entry Point for Biomarker-Guided Clinical Development (English)

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

0 references

0 references

0 references

diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

based on heuristic

inferred from title

author name string

Gi Liou

1

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

Ab El-Remessy

2

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

As Ibrahim

3

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

Rb Caldwell

4

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

Ym Khalifa

5

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

A Gunes

6

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

Jj Nussbaum

7

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

publication date

1 September 2009

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

Current Pharmacogenomics and Personalized Medicine: the international journal for expert reviews in pharmacogenomics

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

7

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

3

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

215-222

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

The role of genetics in susceptibility to diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Characterization of human hepatic and extrahepatic UDP-glucuronosyltransferase enzymes involved in the metabolism of classic cannabinoids

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Neuroprotective effects of cannabidiol in endotoxin-induced uveitis: critical role of p38 MAPK activation

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Oxidative stress and diabetic retinopathy: pathophysiological mechanisms and treatment perspectives

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Mediation of cannabidiol anti-inflammation in the retina by equilibrative nucleoside transporter and A2A adenosine receptor

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Genetic susceptibility of diabetic retinopathy.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Contributions of inflammatory processes to the development of the early stages of diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Phase I and phase II ocular metabolic activities and the role of metabolism in ophthalmic prodrug and codrug design and delivery.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Microglia activation in retinal degeneration

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Cannabidiol attenuates high glucose-induced endothelial cell inflammatory response and barrier disruption

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Drug transport in corneal epithelium and blood-retina barrier: emerging role of transporters in ocular pharmacokinetics

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Nucleotide metabolism and cell-cell interactions

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Inhibition of an equilibrative nucleoside transporter by cannabidiol: a mechanism of cannabinoid immunosuppression

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Sativex: clinical efficacy and tolerability in the treatment of symptoms of multiple sclerosis and neuropathic pain

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Pharmacogenomics and individualized drug therapy

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Neuroprotective and blood-retinal barrier-preserving effects of cannabidiol in experimental diabetes

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Adenosine A2A receptor activation attenuates inflammation and injury in diabetic nephropathy

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Adenosine receptor signaling in the brain immune system

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Vascular endothelial growth factor and diabetic retinopathy: role of oxidative stress

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

The pathobiology of diabetic complications: a unifying mechanism

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Cannabidiol prevents cerebral infarction via a serotonergic 5-hydroxytryptamine1A receptor-dependent mechanism

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

D-Glucose upregulates adenosine transport in cultured human aortic smooth muscle cells.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Adenosine: an endogenous regulator of innate immunity

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Neuroprotective effect of (-)Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol and cannabidiol in N-methyl-D-aspartate-induced retinal neurotoxicity: involvement of peroxynitrite

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Dipyridamole in stroke prevention: effect of dipyridamole on blood pressure

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Experimental diabetes causes breakdown of the blood-retina barrier by a mechanism involving tyrosine nitration and increases in expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and urokinase plasminogen activator receptor

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Molecular genetics of microvascular disease in diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Cannabidiol: an overview of some pharmacological aspects

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

KF24345, an adenosine uptake inhibitor, ameliorates the severity and mortality of lethal acute pancreatitis via endogenous adenosine in mice

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

International Union of Pharmacology. XXVII. Classification of cannabinoid receptors

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Role of G-protein-coupled adenosine receptors in downregulation of inflammation and protection from tissue damage

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

International Union of Pharmacology. XXV. Nomenclature and classification of adenosine receptors

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Retinal glutamate in diabetes and effect of antioxidants

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Leukocyte-mediated endothelial cell injury and death in the diabetic retina

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

The nonpsychoactive cannabis constituent cannabidiol is an oral anti-arthritic therapeutic in murine collagen-induced arthritis

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

An economic analysis of interventions for diabetes

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Kinetic and pharmacological properties of cloned human equilibrative nucleoside transporters, ENT1 and ENT2, stably expressed in nucleoside transporter-deficient PK15 cells. Ent2 exhibits a low affinity for guanosine and cytidine but a high affinity

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Nucleoside transporters: molecular biology and implications for therapeutic development

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Neural apoptosis in the retina during experimental and human diabetes. Early onset and effect of insulin

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Cannabidiol and (-)Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol are neuroprotective antioxidants

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Spinal cord adenosine receptor stimulation in rats inhibits peripheral neutrophil accumulation. The role of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Challenges in developing P2 purinoceptor-based therapeutics

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Microglia: a sensor for pathological events in the CNS

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Adenosine receptor subtypes

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Adenosine, an endogenous anti-inflammatory agent

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Oxidative stress, glutamate, and neurodegenerative disorders

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Recent advances in the metabolism of cannabinoids

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Structure-activity relationships in cannabinoids

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Turnover of adenosine in plasma of human and dog blood

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

The effect of cannabidiol, alone and in combination with ethanol, on human performance

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

20 June 2018

Interindividual variation in the pharmacokinetics of Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol as related to genetic polymorphisms in CYP2C9.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Peroxynitrite mediates retinal neurodegeneration by inhibiting nerve growth factor survival signaling in experimental and human diabetes

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Cytochrome P450 enzymes involved in the metabolism of tetrahydrocannabinols and cannabinol by human hepatic microsomes.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Cannabidiol lowers incidence of diabetes in non-obese diabetic mice.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Functional single nucleotide polymorphism haplotypes in the human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

The Ins2Akita mouse as a model of early retinal complications in diabetes

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Minocycline reduces proinflammatory cytokine expression, microglial activation, and caspase-3 activation in a rodent model of diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

A central role for inflammation in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Post-ischemic treatment with cannabidiol prevents electroencephalographic flattening, hyperlocomotion and neuronal injury in gerbils

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Functional characterization in yeast of genetic variants in the human equilibrative nucleoside transporter, ENT1

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Diabetes-induced dysfunction of the glutamate transporter in retinal Müller cells.

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Essential role of cAMP-response element-binding protein activation by A2A adenosine receptors in rescuing the nerve growth factor-induced neurite outgrowth impaired by blockage of the MAPK cascade

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

KF24345, an adenosine uptake inhibitor, suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha production and leukopenia via endogenous adenosine in mice

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Immunomodulation by cannabinoids is absent in mice deficient for the cannabinoid CB(2) receptor

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Regulation of extracellular adenosine in rat hippocampal slices is temperature dependent: role of adenosine transporters

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Regulation of the cAMP cascade, gene expression and immune function by cannabinoid receptors

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2955420

26 November 2018

Chronic oral dipyridamole as a 'novel' antianginal drug: the collateral hypothesis

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Nerve growth factor (NGF) expression in rat microglia is induced by adenosine A2a-receptors

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Thirty novel genetic variations in the SLC29A1 gene encoding human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1)

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Cost-effectiveness of detecting and treating diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Retinal blood flow changes in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and no diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Effect of aspirin plus dipyridamole on the retinal vascular pattern in experimental diabetes mellitus

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Glial reactivity and impaired glutamate metabolism in short-term experimental diabetic retinopathy. Penn State Retina Research Group

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Photocoagulation treatment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Clinical application of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (DRS) findings, DRS Report Number 8. The Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Genetics of diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Chronic administration of cannabidiol to healthy volunteers and epileptic patients

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Diabetes reduces glutamate oxidation and glutamine synthesis in the retina. The Penn State Retina Research Group

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

The pharmacological activity of cannabinol and its major metabolite, 11-hydroxycannabinol

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

CYP2C9 Ile359 and Leu359 variants: enzyme kinetic study with seven substrates

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Retinopathy and vision loss in insulin-dependent diabetes in Europe. The EURODIAB IDDM Complications Study

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Retinal vascular patterns. IV. Diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Photocoagulation for diabetic macular edema: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Report no. 4. The Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Elevated gamma-aminobutyric acid, glutamate, and vascular endothelial growth factor levels in the vitreous of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Chutes and ladders on the critical path:comparative effectiveness, product value, and the use of biomarkers in drug development

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

The Wisconsin epidemiologic study of diabetic retinopathy. II. Prevalence and risk of diabetic retinopathy when age at diagnosis is less than 30 years

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Diabetic retinopathy in identical twins

1 reference

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20953236

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

Identifiers

10.2174/1875692110907030215

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

PMC publication ID

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

PubMed publication ID

1 reference

Europe PubMed Central

PMC publication ID

19 October 2017

ResearchGate publication ID

0 references

Sitelinks

Wikipedia(0 entries)

Wikibooks(0 entries)

Wikinews(0 entries)

Wikiquote(0 entries)

Wikisource(0 entries)

Wikiversity(0 entries)

Wikivoyage(0 entries)

Wiktionary(0 entries)

Multilingual sites(0 entries)

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Q30497010&oldid=1986080079"