Property talk:P4614

Latest comment: 1 year ago by ŠJů in topic Confusing description

Documentation

drainage basin
area where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water
Descriptionarea of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet, such as into a river, bay, or other body of water
Representsdrainage basin (Q166620)
Data typeItem
DomainAny geographical feature (Q618123), and first of all any body of water (Q15324) (note: this should be moved to the property statements)
Allowed valuesInstances of drainage basin (Q166620) (note: this should be moved to the property statements)
Usage notesUse the most specific item available. Items for smaller basins should be used instead of items for bigger basins that include the smaller ones.
If a river flows directly into the open sea or pretty much, do not create an item for its basin, use the item for the basin of the ocean or sea. You should create an item for a basin only when there are ~ 25+ other items that can be linked to it.
ExampleLaunette (Q3218644)Oise basin (Q35086304)
Oise basin (Q35086304)Seine basin (Q2887515)
Tracking: usageCategory:Pages using Wikidata property P4614 (Q44716148)
See alsooutflows (P201), mouth of the watercourse (P403), watershed area (P2053)
Lists
Proposal discussionProposal discussion
Current uses
Total88,066
Main statement88,057>99.9% of uses
Qualifier8<0.1% of uses
Reference1<0.1% of uses
Search for values
[create Create a translatable help page (preferably in English) for this property to be included here]
Value type “drainage basin (Q166620): This property should use items as value that contain property “instance of (P31)”. On these, the value for instance of (P31) should be an item that uses subclass of (P279) with value drainage basin (Q166620) (or a subclass thereof). (Help)
Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P4614#Value type Q166620, SPARQL
Scope is as main value (Q54828448): the property must be used by specified way only (Help)
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P4614#Scope, hourly updated report, SPARQL
 
This property is being used by:

Please notify projects that use this property before big changes (renaming, deletion, merge with another property, etc.)

 
Replaces other properties
Other properties to link item and value are generally not need. named after (P138) can remain as it's about the name of the dam. (Help)
Violations query: SELECT ?item ?itemLabel ?p ?pLabel ?value ?valueLabel { ?item wdt:P4614 ?value . ?item ?wdt ?value . ?p wikibase:directClaim ?wdt . FILTER(?wdt != wdt:P4614 ) FILTER(?wdt != wdt:P138 ) SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en". } } LIMIT 1000
List of this constraint violations: Database reports/Complex constraint violations/P4614#Replaces other properties

Useful links edit

Needs to be fixed edit

Watercourses in a basin that includes the basin of the watercourses they flow into. Thierry Caro (talk) 00:19, 31 October 2019 (UTC)Reply

Confusing description edit

@Thierry Caro, ChristianKl, ArthurPSmith, Fralambert, ديفيد عادل وهبة خليل 2: The "description" contains unnecessarily an overly comprehensive definition of a generally known term (of the related item), but does not contain a sufficiently unambiguous definition of the property. The property label can evoke two different meanings:

The label, the description and the logic of Wikidata structure can evoke rather the second meaning, while the usage examples correspond to the first meaning. For the first meaning, the property is mostly redundant, because for watercourses, parent basins follow from the property mouth of the watercourse (P403). Moreover, it is not clear which level of superior basins to indicate from their hierarchic structure. A property for the second meaning is more needed and useful. I suggest splitting this property into two different properties and editing the label and description to be concise and unambiguous. --ŠJů (talk) 03:03, 9 December 2022 (UTC)Reply

Hello. As a general rule, use the most specific basin every time. I don't think I see the need for that second property. Thierry Caro (talk) 12:22, 9 December 2022 (UTC)Reply
@Thierry Caro: The most specific basin is always the own basin. That's the second meaning. The basin of the parent watercourse is a redundant property because it is given by mouth of the watercourse (P403). Properties should primarily express direct relationships between items, not indirect ones. A basin item should be linked with their river, lake or sea, and a river item should be linked primarily with their own basin. --ŠJů (talk) 04:40, 10 December 2022 (UTC)Reply
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