維基數據:加拎去跳轉頁

This page is a translated version of the page Wikidata:Sitelinks to redirects and the translation is 45% complete.
Outdated translations are marked like this.

Sitelinks to redirect pages on client wikis have been requested via a community vote[1] and were made available in October 2022. The main goal of sitelinks to redirect pages is to improve interlanguage links across Wikimedia projects when concepts are described with different granularity in different projects.

Wikipedia articles often cover multiple topics on a single page that are represented by separate Wikidata items. For instance, en:Bonnie and Clyde on English Wikipedia covers the concepts described by the Wikidata items Bonnie and Clyde (Q219937), Bonnie Parker (Q2319886) and Clyde Barrow (Q3320282). Redirect pages on English Wikipedia that are used as sitelinks on Bonnie Parker (Q2319886) and Clyde Barrow (Q3320282) allow users to find the article about the duo and even within the article the section that covers Bonnie Parker (Q2319886) and Clyde Barrow (Q3320282), respectively. Using redirects this way allows the articles such as cs:Bonnie Parker on Czech Wikipedia to have an interlanguage link to the corresponding section in the English Wikipedia article that discusses Bonnie Parker (Q2319886).

收錄指引

Wikidata:Notability嘅第 1.1 段寫明,拎去跳轉頁並唔會改善數據嘅 「知名度」 得分,要件數據乎合收錄指引,就要用第種方法。

標記

 
紅箭咀指住嘅係 intentional sitelink to redirect (Q70894304) 標記,綠色箭咀指住嘅係用來加標記嘅連結標記圖標。

所有指去跳轉嘅拎都應該加連結標記,表示連咗去跳轉頁,可以用嘅標記有爾兩種:

The purpose of these badges is to highlight sitelinks to redirects in the Wikidata web user interface, and to make them accessible via the Wikidata Query Service. Badge additions and removals are subject to the regular editorial process and do not appear automatically, although the software provides some guidance when editing sitelinks to redirect pages.

The basic sitelink badge sitelink to redirect (Q70893996) is applicable to all sitelinks to redirects, regardless of how the redirect came into use as a sitelink in Wikidata. There are several situations how this can happen unintentionally, e.g. due to a conversion of a regular content page into a redirect page on the client wiki while the page was already used in Wikidata. The community can run bots to manage additions and removals of sitelink badges where these are either missing or not applicable.

When intentionally adding a new sitelink to a redirect page in a Wikidata item, the sitelink should usually be tagged with the badge intentional sitelink to redirect (Q70894304). In most cases for this badge, there is a "Bonnie and Clyde"-like situation of article pages in different projects and the intentional use of redirects should improve the connectivity between wikis. Attempts to add links to redirects without adding a badge automatically fail.

A review of sitelinks with the sitelink to redirect (Q70893996) badge, but without the intentional sitelink to redirect (Q70894304) badge, can be helpful. This can identify wikidata items that should be merged to reflect merged wikipedia articles, or alternatively sitelinks that should be upgraded to the intentional sitelink to redirect (Q70894304) badge if the redirect sitelink is valid and should be kept permanently.

Since intentional sitelink to redirect (Q70894304) is considered a subclass of sitelink to redirect (Q70893996), a sitelink to a redirect should not carry both badges at the same time. If the redirect page is indeed used intentionally and the intentional sitelink to redirect (Q70894304) badge is properly set, the sitelink to redirect (Q70893996) should be removed from the sitelink.

本地政策

個別嘅維基百科有自己嘅規矩,決定乜嘢叫做有價值嘅跳轉。

模:維基數據跳轉

如果個別維基媒體嘅維基上面有對應 Template:R with Wikidata item (Q116644654)嘅模,喺跳轉頁就應該加爾個模,等維基友知道爾個跳轉係一個結構上有意義(structural utility)嘅跳轉;例如,英文維基嘅 Actress 爾個跳轉頁就有加 en:Template:Wikidata redirect

「特登加拎去跳轉頁」 嘅使用案例

Individual entities in a collection of entities

The German Wikipedia article for list of streets and places in Berlin-Halensee (Q1852407) contains explicit information about many streets. One of them is Cicerostraße (Q30076706). It is desirable to be able to find the list article from Cicerostraße (Q30076706) where the street is best described.

Subclasses of entities

human foot (Q25501089) is a subclass of foot (Q15807). foot (Q15807) has an article en:Foot on English Wikipedia in which human foot (Q25501089) is also discussed.

However, given that the article does for instance not discuss chickens' feet, it would be inappropriate to put a sitelink on chicken feet (Q41384) to a redirect that leads to foot (Q15807).

一樣嘢同嗰樣嘢嘅歷史

When articles on Wikipedia projects get too long, their "History" section is sometimes split into a separate article. For example, en:History of the Byzantine Empire was split off from en:Byzantine Empire on English Wikipedia, but the history sections of de:Byzantinisches Reich are within that article on German Wikipedia. Adding a redirect to history of the Byzantine Empire (Q2993777) to the section on the German Wikipedia that deals with the history of Byzantine Empire (Q12544) allows the English article on the history to have a sitelink to the German Wikipedia.

一樣嘢同嗰樣嘢嘅位置

好多維基百科都會將Malta (Q233)(國)同 Malta (Q193896)(島)分做兩篇文;對於講個國嗰篇文講埋個島嘅嗰啲維基百科,開個跳轉頁由個島名跳轉到個國名,可以等維基數據嘅 Malta (Q193896): island of MaltaMalta (Q233): sovereign state in Southern Europe situated on an archipelago in the Mediterranean Sea 都連得返去維基百科度。

搞清楚版同姓氏

Schmidt (Q15240355): family name is a name coming from the German word for the profession blacksmith (Q1639825). Given that multiple concepts share the name, the German and a few other Wikipedias have a separate page for Schmidt (Q18868): Wikimedia disambiguation page. The French Wikipedia has no page for the surname item but lists the people with the surname as part of their disambiguation page on fr:Schmidt. Linking Schmidt (Q15240355): family name with a redirect to fr:Schmidt allows readers to easily find the page via sitelinks from one of the pages linked to Schmidt (Q15240355): family name.

睇埋:family name has to use a different item than disambiguation page (Q27924673)

Similar disambiguation pages

Wikidata items about disambiguation pages are for pages that share a disambiguation for the same string regardless of the meaning of the string. At the same time, it is sometimes desirable to have sitelinks between disambiguation pages for the same concept that is named differently in different languages. Whether or not those links are desired however depends on the policy of individual Wikipedias.

For instance, Árbol (Q12403097) and Tree (Q3538304) are similar disambiguation pages as they both disambiguate entities that are named after the concept tree. If it would be desired by the English Wikipedia that people could go with sitelinks from es:Árbol (desambiguación) to en:Tree (disambiguation), this sitelink could be created by adding a sitelink on Árbol (Q12403097) that points to the disambiguation page on the English Wikipedia. However, currently such redirects are not welcomed by the redirect policy of English Wikipedia.

幾時唔應該加拎去跳轉

如果個跳轉只係用來處理錯別字、異體字、簡體字等等,又或者一樣嘢可以有兩種叫法而個跳轉只係第二種叫法,都唔應該拎爾種跳轉入維基數據。

Given that sitelinks with the sitelink to redirect (Q70893996)-badge can be mistakenly created by page moves on Wikipedia, we have worklists to clean them up.

  1. Wikidata:Requests for comment/Allow the creation of links to redirects in Wikidata, held 2017-05-28 through 2018-11-06.