Home
Random
Nearby
Log in
Settings
Donate
About Wikidata
Disclaimers
Search
(Q34990351)
Watch
English
Biology and genomic analysis of Clostridium botulinum.
scientific article
In more languages
edit
Statements
instance of
scholarly article
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19573697%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
1 February 2020
review article
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
title
Biology and genomic analysis of Clostridium botulinum
(English)
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19573697%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
1 February 2020
main subject
Clostridium botulinum
object named as
Clostridium botulinum
1 reference
based on heuristic
inferred from title
author
Michael W Peck
series ordinal
1
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19573697%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
1 February 2020
author name string
Michael W Peck
series ordinal
1
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
retrieved
5 August 2017
publication date
1 January 2009
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19573697%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
1 February 2020
published in
Advances in Microbial Physiology
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19573697%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
1 February 2020
volume
55
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19573697%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
1 February 2020
page(s)
183-265, 320
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19573697%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
1 February 2020
cites work
Infantile botulism caused by Clostridium butyricum type E toxin
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Nine Cases of Foodborne Botulism Type B in France and Literature Review
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Wound botulism in injectors of drugs: upsurge in cases in England during 2004
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An outbreak of botulism in a family in Eastern Anatolia associated with eating süzme yoghurt buried under soil
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The Clostridium botulinum GerAB germination protein is located in the inner membrane of spores.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Variability in spore germination response by strains of proteolytic Clostridium botulinum types A, B and F.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The germination requirements of spores of Clostridium botulinum type E
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Alpha-hydroxy acids as co- germinants for some clostridial spores.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Factors Affecting the Germination of Spores ofClostridium botulinumType E
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A large outbreak of botulism: the hazardous baked potato
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Influence of pH and temperature on the growth of and toxin production by neurotoxigenic strains of Clostridium butyricum type E
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Future aspects of botulinum neurotoxins
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A structural perspective of the sequence variability within botulinum neurotoxin subtypes A1-A4.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Creation and development of the public service orphan drug Human Botulism Immune Globulin
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulinum Toxin as a Biological Weapon: Medical and Public Health Management
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Human botulism immune globulin for the treatment of infant botulism
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
First case of type E wound botulism diagnosed using real-time PCR.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effects of carbon dioxide on neurotoxin gene expression in nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum Type E.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Ricin poisoning: a comprehensive review
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An outbreak in Italy of botulism associated with a dessert made with mascarpone cream cheese.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Two cases of type E infant botulism caused by neurotoxigenic Clostridium butyricum in Italy
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Comparison of Stochastic and Deterministic Concepts of Bacterial Lag
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Dual toxin-producing strain of Clostridium botulinum type Bf isolated from a California patient with infant botulism
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The genome and transcriptomes of the anti-tumor agent Clostridium novyi-NT.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Molecular characterization of the clusters of genes encoding the botulinum neurotoxin complex in clostridium botulinum (Clostridium argentinense) type G and nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum type B.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Acute paralysis following "a bad potato": a case of botulism
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The effect of temperature on the germination of single spores of Clostridium botulinum 62A
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Recurrent bulbar paralysis caused by botulinum toxin type B
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Is there a link between infant botulism and sudden infant death? Bacteriological results obtained in central Germany
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Two cases of foodborne botulism type E and review of epidemiology in France.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Regulation of neurotoxin complex expression in Clostridium botulinum strains 62A, Hall A-hyper, and NCTC 2916
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Wound botulism in the UK and Ireland
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Highly specific interactions between botulinum neurotoxins and synaptic vesicle proteins
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
In situ characterization of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin synthesis and export
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Independent evolution of neurotoxin and flagellar genetic loci in proteolytic Clostridium botulinum
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Structural basis of cell surface receptor recognition by botulinum neurotoxin B
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Inhibition by Monoglycerides of l-Alanine-Triggered Bacillus cereus and Clostridium botulinum Spore Germination and Outgrowth
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Outbreak of suspected Clostridium butyricum botulism in India
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Modeling the germination kinetics of clostridium botulinum 56A spores as affected by temperature, pH, and sodium chloride.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Real-time detection of kinetic germination and heterogeneity of single Bacillus spores by laser tweezers Raman spectroscopy
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Unique substrate recognition by botulinum neurotoxins serotypes A and E.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Sequencing the botulinum neurotoxin gene and related genes in Clostridium botulinum type E strains reveals orfx3 and a novel type E neurotoxin subtype
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Quantitative real-time reverse transcription-PCR analysis reveals stable and prolonged neurotoxin cluster gene activity in a Clostridium botulinum type E strain at refrigeration temperature.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Clinical spectrum of botulism.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulism in 4 adults following cosmetic injections with an unlicensed, highly concentrated botulinum preparation
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Flaccid paralysis caused by botulinum toxin type B after pesto ingestion
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Hematologic and biochemistry values for black-faced spoonbills (Platalea minor) with and recovering from botulism
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Phylogeny and taxonomy of the food-borne pathogen Clostridium botulinum and its neurotoxins
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The phylogeny of the genus Clostridium: proposal of five new genera and eleven new species combinations.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Studies on the Genes Encoding Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A of Clostridium botulinum from a Variety of Sources
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The gerB region of the Bacillus subtilis 168 chromosome encodes a homologue of the gerA spore germination operon
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Expression of botulinum neurotoxins A and E, and associated non-toxin genes, during the transition phase and stability at high temperature: analysis by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Iatrogenic botulism due to therapeutic botulinum toxin a injection in a pediatric patient
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulinum neurotoxins: perspective on their existence and as polyproteins harboring viral proteases
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cloning, nucleotide sequence, and expression of the gene encoding the bacteriocin boticin B from Clostridium botulinum strain 213B.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Neurotoxin Gene Clusters in Clostridium botulinum Type A Strains: Sequence Comparison and Evolutionary Implications
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Nucleotide sequence and transcriptional analysis of the type A2 neurotoxin gene cluster in Clostridium botulinum
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Glycosylated SV2A and SV2B mediate the entry of botulinum neurotoxin E into neurons.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
SV2 is the protein receptor for botulinum neurotoxin A.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Insights into the evolutionary origins of clostridial neurotoxins from analysis of the Clostridium botulinum strain A neurotoxin gene cluster
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
[Botulism caused by consumption of smoked salmon].
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Regulation of toxin and bacteriocin synthesis in Clostridium species by a new subgroup of RNA polymerase sigma-factors.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Regulation of toxin and bacteriocin gene expression in Clostridium by interchangeable RNA polymerase sigma factors
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Biobutanol: an attractive biofuel
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Analysis of the botulinum neurotoxin type F gene clusters in proteolytic and nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum and Clostridium barati
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Organization and phylogenetic interrelationships of genes encoding components of the botulinum toxin complex in proteolytic Clostridium botulinum types A, B, and F: evidence of chimeric sequences in the gene encoding the nontoxic nonhemagglutinin co
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Immunological detection of Clostridium botulinum toxin type A in therapeutic preparations
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The Influence of High Concentrations of Carbon Dioxide on the Germination of Bacterial Spores
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
From poison to remedy: the chequered history of botulinum toxin
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Intestinal toxemia botulism in Italy, 1984-2005
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A case if infant botulism due to neurotoxigenic Clostridium butyricum type E associated with Clostridium difficile colitis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Intestinal toxemia botulism in two young people, caused by Clostridium butyricum type E
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Predictive Model Describing the Effect of Prolonged Heating at 70 to 80°C and Incubation at Refrigeration Temperatures on Growth and Toxigenesis by Nonproteolylic Clostridium botulinum
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Recent advances in infant botulism
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Differentiation of the gene clusters encoding botulinum neurotoxin type A complexes in Clostridium botulinum type A, Ab, and A(B) strains
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A novel type A2 neurotoxin gene cluster in Clostridium botulinum strain Mascarpone.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Clostridium botulinum spores and toxin in mascarpone cheese and other milk products
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Fatal type A botulism in South Africa, 2002.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An overview of type E botulism in China
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Rapid geographical clustering of wound botulism in Germany after subcutaneous and intramuscular injection of heroin
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The effect of 100% CO2 on the growth of nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum at chill temperatures
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Long-term outcomes of 217 botulism cases in the Republic of Georgia.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
37-jährige Patientin mit Augenmuskellähmungen und rasch progredienter Ateminsuffizienz
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of pH and NaCl on growth from spores of non-proteolytic Clostridium botulinum at chill temperature
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Predictive model of the effect of temperature, pH and sodium chloride on growth from spores of non-proteolytic Clostridium botulinum
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulism due to Clostridium baratii type F toxin
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Toxigenic clostridia
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The ClosTron: a universal gene knock-out system for the genus Clostridium
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Experimental botulism in monkeys--a clinical pathological study
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Genetic diversity among Botulinum Neurotoxin-producing clostridial strains
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Communicable Disease and Health Protection Quarterly Review: April to June 2007. From the Health Protection Agency, Centre for Infections
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of Sodium Lactate on Toxin Production, Spore Germination and Heat Resistance of Proteolytic Clostridium botulinum Strains
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Genetic characterization of Clostridium botulinum type A containing silent type B neurotoxin gene sequences
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Analysis of neurotoxin cluster genes in Clostridium botulinum strains producing botulinum neurotoxin serotype A subtypes
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Phylogenetic analysis of Clostridium botulinum type A by multi-locus sequence typing
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
NEUROSCIENCE: A Neuronal Receptor for Botulinum Toxin
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Gene organization and sequence determination of the two botulinum neurotoxin gene clusters in Clostridium botulinum type A(B) strain NCTC 2916.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulinum neurotoxin B recognizes its protein receptor with high affinity and specificity
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An Outbreak of Foodborne Botulism Associated with Food Sold at a Salvage Store in Texas
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Expression of Clostridium difficile toxins A and B and their sigma factor TcdD is controlled by temperature
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Two severe cases of botulism associated with industrially produced chicken enchiladas, France, August 2008
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Characterization of six type A strains of Clostridium botulinum that contain type B toxin gene sequences
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Global occurrence of infant botulism, 1976-2006.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Type E botulism associated with vacuum-packaged hot-smoked whitefish
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulism associated with Clostridium botulinum sinusitis after intranasal cocaine abuse
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Comparative role of neurotoxin-associated proteins in the structural stability and endopeptidase activity of botulinum neurotoxin complex types A and E.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Mode of action of a germination-specific cortex-lytic enzyme, SleC, of Clostridium perfringens S40
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Crystal structure of botulinum neurotoxin type A and implications for toxicity
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Comparison of DNA fingerprinting methods for use in investigation of type E botulism outbreaks in the Canadian Arctic
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effects of temperature and heat activation on germination of individual spores of Bacillus subtilis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Proteolytic Clostridium botulinum type B in the gastric content of a patient with type E botulism due to whitefish eggs
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Laboratory diagnostics of botulism
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Type C botulism due to toxic feed affecting 52,000 farmed foxes and minks in Finland
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Quantitative interaction effects of carbon dioxide, sodium chloride, and sodium nitrite on neurotoxin gene expression in nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum type B.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Differentiation of Clostridium botulinum serotype A strains by multiple-locus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Severe adult botulism.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The synaptic vesicle protein 2C mediates the uptake of botulinum neurotoxin A into phrenic nerves
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Plasmid encoded neurotoxin genes in Clostridium botulinum serotype A subtypes
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Expression of germination-related enzymes, CspA, CspB, CspC, SleC, and SleM, of Clostridium perfringens S40 in the mother cell compartment of sporulating cells.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Food-borne botulism in the United Kingdom
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulism type E outbreak associated with eating a beached whale, Alaska
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Food-related illness and death in the United States
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Application of predictive modelling techniques in industry: from food design up to risk assessment
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Isolation and characterisation of neurotoxigenic Clostridium butyricum from soil in China
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The large intestine as the site of Clostridium botulinum colonization in human infant botulism.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
How do spores germinate?
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulinal neurotoxins: revival of an old killer
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
SNARE complexes and neuroexocytosis: how many, how close?
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An outbreak of type C botulism in herring gulls (Larus argentatus) in southeastern Sweden
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Diversity of proteolytic Clostridium botulinum strains, determined by a pulsed-field gel electrophoresis approach
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Infant botulism acquired from household dust presenting as sudden infant death syndrome
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An outbreak of foodborne botulism associated with contaminated hazelnut yoghurt
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Germination of spores of Clostridium difficile strains, including isolates from a hospital outbreak of Clostridium difficile-associated disease (CDAD).
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Wound botulism associated with black tar heroin among injecting drug users
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Clostridium botulinum and the safety of minimally heated, chilled foods: an emerging issue?
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of sporulation temperature on some properties of spores of non-proteolytic Clostridium botulinum
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The effect of recovery medium on the estimated heat-inactivation of spores of non-proteolytic Clostridium botulinum.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Factors affecting growth from heat-treated spores of non-proteolytic Clostridium botulinum.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of lysozyme concentration, heating at 90 degrees C, and then incubation at chilled temperatures on growth from spores of non-proteolytic Clostridium botulinum
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The safety of pasteurised in-pack chilled meat products with respect to the foodborne botulism hazard
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Heat-Pasteurization Process for Inactivation of Nonproteolytic Types of Clostridium botulinum in Picked Dungeness Crabmeat
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Use of a novel method to characterize the response of spores of non-proteolytic Clostridium botulinum types B, E and F to a wide range of germinants and conditions
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An ELISA for Detection of Botulinal Toxin Types A, B, and E in Inoculated Food Samples
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An outbreak of food-borne botulism associated with contaminated locally made cheese in Iran
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
BotR/A and TetR are alternative RNA polymerase sigma factors controlling the expression of the neurotoxin and associated protein genes in Clostridium botulinum type A and Clostridium tetani
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Organization and regulation of the neurotoxin genes in Clostridium botulinum and Clostridium tetani
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Variations in expression and release of botulinum neurotoxin in Clostridium botulinum type A strains
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Genetic homogeneity of Clostridium botulinum type A1 strains with unique toxin gene clusters.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Cranial-nerve palsies and vomiting
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulism in Patients Who Inhale Cocaine: The First Cases in France
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Presynaptic enzymatic neurotoxins.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The genome sequence of Clostridium botulinum type C neurotoxin-converting phage and the molecular mechanisms of unstable lysogeny
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Clinical predictors of respiratory failure and long-term outcome in black tar heroin-associated wound botulism
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Characterization of the genes encoding the botulinum neurotoxin complex in a strain of Clostridium botulinum producing type B and F neurotoxins
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Genome sequence of a proteolytic (Group I) Clostridium botulinum strain Hall A and comparative analysis of the clostridial genomes
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The multidrug-resistant human pathogen Clostridium difficile has a highly mobile, mosaic genome
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Spore germination
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A eukaryotic-like Ser/Thr kinase signals bacteria to exit dormancy in response to peptidoglycan fragments
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Major outbreak of suspected botulism in a dairy herd in the Republic of Ireland
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
International outbreak of severe botulism with prolonged toxemia caused by commercial carrot juice
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Partial characterization of an enzyme fraction with protease activity which converts the spore peptidoglycan hydrolase (SleC) precursor to an active enzyme during germination of Clostridium perfringens S40 spores and analysis of a gene cluster invol
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Identification of the major steps in botulinum toxin action
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Foodborne botulism: an international outbreak.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Modelling the effect of sub(lethal) heat treatment of Bacillus subtilis spores on germination rate and outgrowth to exponentially growing vegetative cells
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Analysis of the neurotoxin complex genes in Clostridium botulinum A1-A4 and B1 strains: BoNT/A3, /Ba4 and /B1 clusters are located within plasmids
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Sequence variation within botulinum neurotoxin serotypes impacts antibody binding and neutralization
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Inhibition and Control of Bacterial Spore Germination
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Outbreak of clinically mild botulism type E illness from home-salted fish in patients presenting with predominantly gastrointestinal symptoms
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Bile salts and glycine as cogerminants for Clostridium difficile spores
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulism from chopped garlic: delayed recognition of a major outbreak
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Comparative phylogenomics of Clostridium difficile reveals clade specificity and microevolution of hypervirulent strains
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Studies in the metabolism of the strict anaerobes (genus Clostridium): The oxidation of alanine by Cl. sporogenes. IV. The reduction of glycine by Cl. sporogenes
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Heterogeneity of times required for germination and outgrowth from single spores of nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Contrasting effects of heat treatment and incubation temperature on germination and outgrowth of individual spores of nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum bacteria.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Structural analysis of the catalytic and binding sites of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin B
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Germination of Spores of Clostridium botulinum Type G
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Characterization of NeurotoxigenicClostridium butyricumStrain by DNA Hybridization Test and byin vivoandin vitroGermination Tests of Spores
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulism in the European Union
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
An outbreak of type A botulism associated with a commercial cheese sauce
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Toxicoinfectious botulism in commercial caponized chickens.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulinum and tetanus neurotoxins: structure, function and therapeutic utility
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The need for global planned mobilization of essential medicine: lessons from a massive Thai botulism outbreak
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Seven outbreaks of suspected botulism in sheep in the UK
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Foodborne botulism in the Republic of Georgia
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulism: the many faces of botulinum toxin and its potential for bioterrorism
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Outbreak of type A botulism and development of a botulism surveillance and antitoxin release system in Argentina
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Botulism from drinking pruno
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Genetic analysis of type E botulinum toxin-producing Clostridium butyricum strains
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Spore germination and vegetative growth of Clostridium botulinum type E in synthetic media
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Historical and contemporary NaCl concentrations affect the duration and distribution of lag times from individual spores of nonproteolytic clostridium botulinum
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
A massive outbreak of type E botulism associated with traditional salted fish in Cairo
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Analyzing a bioterror attack on the food supply: the case of botulinum toxin in milk
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Wound botulism in California, 1951-1998: recent epidemic in heroin injectors
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Signs and symptoms predictive of respiratory failure in patients with foodborne botulism in Thailand.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Outbreak of botulism type B in a dairy cattle herd: clinical and epidemiological aspects
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Complete DNA sequences of the botulinum neurotoxin complex of Clostridium botulinum type A-Hall (Allergan) strain
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
The nucleotide sequence and gene organization of the gerA spore germination operon of Bacillus subtilis 168.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Infant botulism in 1931. Discovery of a misclassified case
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Physiology of toxin production by Clostridium botulinum types A and B. I. Growth, autolysis, and toxin production
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Role of the gerI operon of Bacillus cereus 569 in the response of spores to germinants.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Type F botulism due to neurotoxigenic Clostridium baratii from an unknown source in an adult
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Characterization of a neurotoxigenic Clostridium butyricum strain isolated from the food implicated in an outbreak of food-borne type E botulism.
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Oral toxicities of Clostridium botulinum toxins in response to molecular size
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Effect of heat treatment on survival of, and growth from, spores of nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum at refrigeration temperatures
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
KINETICS OF GERMINATION OF BACILLUS SPORES
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Physiological studies on spore germination, with special reference to Clostridium botulinum; carbon dioxide and germination, with a note on carbon dioxide and aerobic spores
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Inhibition of Bacillus subtilis spore germination by various hydrophobic compounds: demonstration of hydrophobic character of the L-alanine receptor site
1 reference
stated in
Crossref
reference URL
https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1016%2FS0065-2911%2809%2905503-9
retrieved
7 January 2021
based on heuristic
inferred from DOI database lookup
Identifiers
DOI
10.1016/S0065-2911(09)05503-9
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19573697%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
1 February 2020
Fatcat ID
release_2dnepvsjkngvvcutq54jvcgzby
1 reference
stated in
Fatcat
reference URL
https://api.fatcat.wiki/v0/release/2dnepvsjkngvvcutq54jvcgzby
retrieved
24 November 2022
based on heuristic
mapped directly with Wikidata item
PubMed publication ID
19573697
1 reference
stated in
Europe PubMed Central
PubMed publication ID
19573697
reference URL
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/europepmc/webservices/rest/search?query=EXT_ID:19573697%20AND%20SRC:MED&resulttype=core&format=json
retrieved
1 February 2020
Sitelinks
Wikipedia
(0 entries)
edit
Wikibooks
(0 entries)
edit
Wikinews
(0 entries)
edit
Wikiquote
(0 entries)
edit
Wikisource
(0 entries)
edit
Wikiversity
(0 entries)
edit
Wikivoyage
(0 entries)
edit
Wiktionary
(0 entries)
edit
Multilingual sites
(0 entries)
edit