Wikidata

Mokiuhup: Item

This page is a translated version of the page Help:Items and the translation is 75% complete.
Other languages:

Wikidata nopo nga' impohon toilaan obibas di toinsanan tulun nga' milo manakadai. Miagal nogi do Wikipedia, winonsoi o Wikidata id suang do MediaWiki pakej wiki ii kirati do suang id bolikan diti (miagal diti!) milo poruhangon, simbanan, toi ko' pugason miampai kolabrasi do suai. Suai ko' Wikipedia, momoguno nogi Wikidata do Porisian Wikibase hinonggo pasaga do kolaborasi montok mongidit do data kistruktur.

Mamarati item

 
Item om data nopo nga miungkait

Id Wikidata, items nopo nga' gunoon do popokito toinsanan kokomoi do toilaan do tongoulun, kohompit no uhu, konsep om kakamot. Montok poomitanan, "Olimpik Musim Talasu 1988", "love", "Elvis Presley" om "gorilla" nopo nga' item id Wikidata.

Montok do isai-isai ii oubas do Wikipedia, mungkin kirahi do kotimpuunon ii do monganggap do item id Wikidata nopo nga' versi do artikel id Wikipedia. Hali pia miagal dii, item om artikel nopo nga' goduuduo do bolikan di popoopi toilaan kokomoi konsep di misuai toi ko' uhu kokomoi toilaan do tongoulun, oponsol kopio do mongilo Wikidata nopo nga' okon no ko' impohom montok suang do Wikipedia. Wikidata nopo diti nga' kopiagal do Wikimedia Commons, repositori fail media, mantad ko' Wikipedia - nga' suai ko' fail media, popotounda o Wikidata sabaagi do longkod poopian montok akses kumaa data kistruktur montok toinsanan projek Wikimedia, om gunoon nogi sabaagi do liwang web soliwan.

Haro piipiro kowoowoyoon toponsol kokomoi item di manakadai kumaa kalantayon do Wikidata:

Item di okito kopio

Oroitan do item Wikidata nopo nga' okito kopio. Iti nopo nga' kirati do iso mantad tolu ahal:

  • liwang di miagal id liwang Wikimedia miagal do Wikipedia, Wikivoyage, Wikisource, Wikiquote, Wikiversity, toi ko' Wikimedia Commons,
  • otutunan miampai otolinahas o konsep toi ko' entiti kakamot di milo potolinahason momoguno sorius om sukuon di pointounda kumaa ginumuan toi ko'
  • item di kaanu momogonop do struktural di nuru. Montok lobi toilaan, milo mintong id notability polisi dahai.

Item unik

Items are also unique. Each item should represent a clearly identifiable concept or object, or an instance of a clearly identifiable concept or object. For example, in Wikidata we can have items for both the concept of planet (Q634) and an instance of a planet, Earth (Q2).

Popioput item

Items can and should also be linked to each other. Each item has a unique identifier (starting with a Q prefix) and its own page in the Wikidata main namespace. For example, for the items listed above, 1988 Summer Olympics (Q8470), love (Q316), Elvis Presley (Q303) and Gorilla (Q36611) are the respective item pages. These pages are where all the data for each item is added, edited, and maintained, mostly in the form of statements.

Pages also allow items to be linked together so that all the data on Wikidata can be interconnected. A link to another page is usually added as a "property" by clicking on "edit" in the "statements" section. If no appropriate property is listed yet, it can be added by clicking on "+ add" on the bottom of the "statements" section. See: #Adding to an existing item page.

Typical properties to link one item to another:

Poomitanan:

  1. Albert Einstein's brain (Q2464312) is part of (P361): Albert Einstein (Q937).
  2. Albert Einstein (Q937) is an instance of (P31): human (Q5).
  3. human (Q5) is a subclass of (P279): mammal (Q7377).
  4. mammal (Q7377) has part(s) (P527): mammary gland (Q189961).

Popioput bolikan id soliwan do item nopo nga' milo posuangon maya momoruhang do prefix "Q|" kumaa numbur item om monompon momoguno do kurungan kuriting, poomitanan : {{Q|8470}} → 1988 Summer Olympics (Q8470)

Momonsoi item wagu

 
Momonsoi item wagu Maya momili "Create a new Item" id menu id gibang
 
Posuangon label om kotolinahasan kokomoi item wagu
 
Idito item "Marie Curie"
 
Poruhango link popioput

Laang-kumaa-laang do monuduk diya impohon manakadai item id Wikidata: Wikidata: Tours

Sobolum do momonsoi ko' liwang montok item, osonong kopio do mongintutun do aiso po liwang montok item dii id Wikidata. Ralan di osonong kopio do mogintong kokomoi liwang item di posuangon nu id Wikidata nopo nga' maya pogihuman item maya uhu.

The item by title search page has two entry fields that are designed for searching for items that already have a page on a Wikimedia site and may be in the Wikidata system. The left field, which says "Site:" is where you put the language of the Wikimedia site page that corresponds to the item you want to add. Most Wikimedia sites have equivalent editions for different languages which are represented by a code. For example, the code for English language is en and the code for French language is fr. This code can be found in the URL; so en.wiktionary.org is the English Wiktionary and en.wikipedia.org is the English Wikipedia, while fr.wiktionary.org is the French Wiktionary and fr.wikipedia.org is the French Wikipedia. A screenshot that shows where to locate a language code for a Wikimedia site is available here.

For the second field, "Page:", you must put in the exact title of the page as it appears at the top of the page on its Wikimedia site. This is important for retrieving the right item because there may be multiple items with the same label in Wikidata. For example, if you wanted to know if there was already an item page for capital (the concept referring to non-financial assets) in Wikidata, you must search "capital (economics)"—the title of the page on Wikipedia—and not "capital" which would instead give you the item page for the Wikipedia disambiguation page on capital.

Soira haro no bolikan montok item dii id Wikidata, pogihuman nopo nga' mogoit diya kumaa id bolikan dii.

If an item is missing, you can create it yourself. You can do this either by clicking on the link provided at the bottom of the item by title search page when a search is unsuccessful or by clicking "Create a new Item" on the menu to the left. From either link, you will be taken to a page that asks you to give the new item a label and a description. If you used the item by title search, the interface will also include the two fields you filled in during the search. If you used the Create a new Item link, don't worry about not having those—you can fill them out at a later stage. When you're done, click "Create".

Momoruhang id suang do item di haro mantad id liwang

In addition to a label and description, the two other elements of an item page that should be filled out are the aliases and the sitelinks. These four elements of an item page are multilingual, meaning they are shown and entered in by contributors for a specific language. This also means that they (usually) will have different values for each language. It is also possible to add and see these elements in multiple languages (which you might want to do if you are fluent in more than one language); for information on setting up your language preferences on Wikidata, see Help:Multilingual.

A label is the most common name that an item would be known by. Labels are added to the text fields at the top of an item page to the "Label" column. Click "edit", type in the label, and click "publish". A description is a short phrase designed to disambiguate the page in question from other pages with the same or similar labels. Descriptions are added in the same way as labels, to the "Description" column. See Help:Label and Help:Description for more on using labels and descriptions.

You can add aliases by clicking the "edit" button at the top of an item page to the "Also known as" column. You will be able to insert the first alias into the field, at which point a second field will appear. Keep filling in aliases until you have no more alternate names to add, then click "publish". See Help:Aliases for more on using aliases.

To add a sitelink to Wikidata, go to the section(s) below the appropriate heading(s), for example "Wikipedia" or "Wikiquote" and click the "edit" next to the heading. At the bottom of the sitelink group you will then be given two blank fields: a left field which says "wiki" and (shown after correct filling a first field) a right field which says "page". The left field is where you put the language of the Wikimedia site page that the item corresponds to. The right field is where you put the title of the page as it appears on the Wikimedia site. Both of these fields contain drop-downs that will help you fill in the information once you begin typing. When you have filled out both fields, click "publish". See Help:Sitelinks for more information.

Please note: When clicking on any "edit" or "+ add" before the page has fully loaded you might be taken to a separate page with a special interface. This will also let you make the intended changes but it is more difficult to use. If the page does not appear as depicted on the images to the right after clicking "edit" or "+ add" you might want go back, wait for the browser to finish loading the page (usually there is an indication on top of the browser's tab) and then click "edit" or "+ add" again.

Poomitanan kokomoi apat liwang di suangan montok item Marie Curie (Q7186)

Language Item Label Description Aliases Popioput kumaa Bolikan Wikipedia
Inggeris (en) Q7186 Marie Curie Polish and French physicist and chemist (1867–1934) Maria Salomea Skłodowska; Marie Skłodowska-Curie Marie Curie
Perancis (fr) Q7186 Marie Curie physicienne et chimiste polonaise et française Maria Salomea Skłodowska herb Dołęga; Maria Skłodowska-Curie; Marie Sklodowska-Curie; Maria Skłodowska Marie Curie
Poland (pl) Q7186 Maria Skłodowska-Curie polsko-francuska uczona, noblistka z fizyki i chemii Maria Curie-Skłodowska; Marie Curie; Maria Skłodowska Maria Skłodowska-Curie


Mongidit do bolikan item

 
Poingkuro bolikan diti kaanu poingkawason

All four fields, the label, description, aliases, and sitelinks, are editable. To edit an existing element, click on the "edit" button and then enter the new or updated information. Then click "publish". If an alias or sitelink is incorrect, you can remove it. To do this, first click on the "edit" button and then either delete the alias you wish to remove, or click the bin icon for the sitelink you wish to remove. Then click "publish". The element will immediately disappear and be removed from the database.

Dokumentasi montok item

Templat {{Item documentation}} popotounda do dokumentasi kokomoi item. Iti nopo nga' milo poruhangon id liwang pibarasan montok item. Intangai Talk:Q56061 montok poomitanan kokomoi administrative territorial entity (Q56061).

Momugas bolikan item

Admin no milo momugas do item. Pomugasan item nopo nga' milo wonsoyon maya Wikidata: Mokianu do momugas. Onuai do kotolinahasan toniba.

Intangai nogi

Wikidata:Sandbox -- Iti nopo nga' sandbox montok mongumbal kosimbanan id item.

Montok bolikan Pokiuhupan di mionit, intangai:

  • Pokiuhupan:Label, hinonggo popotolinahas nunu o label om nunu kooturan di tonudon diolo.
  • Help:Kointalangan, hinonggo popotolinahas kokomoi kointalangan om nunu kooturan di tonudon diolo.
  • Help:Aliases, hinonggo popotolihasan kokomoi nunu o alias om nunu kooturan di tonudon diolo
  • Help:Statements, ii popotolinahas kokomoi nunu o kotolinahasan om nunu kooturan di tonudon diolo
  • Help:Sitelinks, ii popotolinahas kokomoi do popioput liwang om nunu kooturan di tonudon diolo
  • Help:Merge, popotolinahas kokomoi poingkuro popiamung do item (sokiro popioput interwiki kumaa artikel Wikipedia id boros di misuai nga' miagal o subjek di haro id lobi ko' iso bolikan Wikidata)

Montok lobi toilaan om tonudon, intangai:

  • Project chat, for discussing all and any aspects of Wikidata
  • Wikidata:Glossary, the glossary of terms used in this and other Help pages
  • Help:FAQ, frequently asked questions asked and answered by the Wikidata community
  • Help:Contents, the Help portal featuring all the documentation available for Wikidata
Retrieved from "https://www.wikidata.org/w/index.php?title=Help:Items/dtp&oldid=2156098750"