Help:Oftaj demandoj

This page is a translated version of the page Help:FAQ and the translation is 9% complete.
Outdated translations are marked like this.

Ĝenerala

  1. Kie mi trovos la sekcion Oftaj Demandoj en mia lingvo?
    Ĉi tie: meta:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata/FAQ.
  2. How can I change my language settings? Is it possible to edit data in more than one language?
    There are a few options for setting your language preferences on Wikidata but the Babel extension is the best option for multilingual users who will be contributing to Wikidata. The extension allows users to view and easily add information to item page fields (specifically, labels, descriptions, and aliases) in multiple languages. You can activate the Babel extension by adding the #babel template to your user page—please see Help:Navigating Wikidata/User Options for full details.

Terminology

  1. Mi ne konas la terminaron de Vikidatumoj. Ĉu vi povas klarigi la nomojn de interfaco?
    Vidu the Glossary.
  2. Kiel mi povas aldoni datum-tipojn, kiuj ne estas eroj, dosieroj el komunejo aŭ teksto-linioj?
    Tiuj funkcioj estas nuntempe en evoluigado kaj baldaŭ aperos.
  3. Mi trovis ke du malsamaj eroj kiuj rilatas al la sama enciklopedia artikolo (t.e. "intervikia konflikto"). Kie mi povas raporti tion?
    Provu Wikidata:Interwiki conflicts

Kontrubuado

  1. I'm new here. What is there for me to do and how can I help?
    Welcome! We're very happy to have you here! There are many opportunities for contributing to Wikidata, from improving and translating documentation to planning and proposing new properties in support of data. If you're looking for ways to get involved, we recommend checking out Wikidata:Contribute for an overview of the different roles and activities available to users (in addition to editing data).
  2. What should I edit?
    If you know how to edit and want a small task to get you started, click here to improve a random item (this link is also always available from the left sidebar menu link "Random page"). You could also work on a specific item in order to get it to "showcase item" status. Showcase items are items that fully represent what Wikidata is capable of by displaying in full detail the data that can be stored on Wikidata. A showcase item should have at least 10 statements, as well as other attributes. For more information, see Wikidata:Showcase items.
  3. Where can I go for help?
    Your first stop should be the Help portal where you'll find all the documentation related to using and editing Wikidata. If you're still stuck, post a message on Project Chat.
  4. What is a WikiProject?
    WikiProjects on Wikidata are groups of users who work together to improve the content and coverage for a specific topic area. This work varies and can include discussion and proposal of new properties to support the topic area, development of guidelines for the appropriate use of properties, outreach to related projects and linked datasets to be included in Wikidata, creation of resources for supporting data editors (e.g. reliable sources of information for the topic), and more. Any user can join a WikiProject or start their own. For a list of current WikiProjects, please see here.

Redaktado

  1. Mi ne vidas la ĉefan butonon "redakti", kie ĝi estas?
    Vi povas redakti certajn partojn de la ero per specialaj ligiloj kiuj troviĝas sur la paĝo.
  2. Kiel mi kreas novan paĝon aŭ eron?
    Uzu Special:NewItem.
    Properties can only be created by property creators and administrators. To propose a new property, see Wikidata:Property proposal.
  3. Mallonga resumo de redakto estas foje pli klara ol diskutpaĝo se mi volas klarigi etan ŝanĝon. Ĉu vi povas bonvole aktivigi ilin?
    La resumoj estas aŭtomate kreitaj per softvaro, ne estas ebleco krei tiujn permane.
  4. Mi erare kreis sensencaĵon kaj nun mi volas forigi ĝin. Al kiu mi povas turni min por helpo?
    Provu Wikidata:Requests for deletions (Krome ekzistas speciala ilaro en opcioj nomata "RequestDeletion" kiu povas helpi.)
  5. Kiel mi povas unuigi du erojn?
    Forigu intervikiajn ligilojn el unu el la du, aldonu ilin al la alia kaj petu forigon de la malplena ero. Nuntempe oni devas fari ambaŭ paŝojn permane. (Ankaŭ estas ilo en viaj preferoj nomita "Move" kiu povas helpi.) Vidu Help:Kunfando por pli detalaj komandoj.
  6. Kiel mi povas forigi malĝustajn ligilojn en la paĝo/ero?
    Se vi volas forigi malĝustajn intervikiajn ligilojn, simple forigu ilin kaj aldonu ilin al la ĝusta ero (se ekzistas) aŭ kreu novan eron.
  7. Kiel mi povas uzi fontojn?
    Tiu ĉi funkcio ankoraŭ ne estas preta.
  8. There is an item that already has a Wikipedia sitelink in language X. I want to add a second sitelink to the item for another Wikipedia article in language X that fits as well but it won't let me. What should I do?
    Wikidata allows only one sitelink per item per language. You will see an error message when attempting to add a new sitelink to a item page if that link has already been added to another item page. For more information, see Help:Sitelinks.
  9. I tried to add a sitelink to an item, but when I tried to save it I received an error message. What should I do?
    Wikidata allows one sitelink per item per language. If you receive an error message but believe the item you are editing is the most appropriate one for the sitelink, you may need to merge two items. Please consult Help:Merge or visit Wikidata:Interwiki conflicts to report a conflict.
  10. How do I add a sitelink to an item for a section within a larger page, e.g. en:Han Dynasty#Eastern Han on Wikipedia?
    Wikidata sitelinks do not support anchors (links to a specific section of a page). If a redirect exists pointing to the anchor in question you can add the redirect as sitelink (with intentional sitelink to redirect (Q70894304) as badge). If no such redirect exists, you may consider creating one for this purpose.
  11. How do I make two pages in language A link to one page in language B, e.g. en:Cirth and en:Tengwar to de:Tengwar und Certar?
    Wikidata can only link on a one-to-one basis so these situations should be handled in the same way as anchor links (see above question). You may however connect redirects to Wikidata items (see Wikidata:Sitelinks to redirects).
  12. How do I find properties available to use in Wikidata? How will I know what property to use while editing Wikidata?
    Please check Wikidata:List of properties for a community-maintained list of properties. When searching for properties with the site's main search bar, please prefix your search term(s) with "P:" to ensure you are looking in the property namespace. If you are unsure whether the property you are using is most appropriate for a statement, consult the property's discussion page or ask on Wikidata:Project chat. If you are fairly new to editing data, you might also want to check out some showcase items. Showcase items are items that fully represent what Wikidata is capable of by displaying in full detail the data that can be stored on Wikidata. They can serve as valuable examples of what properties to use on different types of items. Please see Wikidata:Showcase items for more information and examples.
  13. According to the history of an item I changed, the number of bytes went up or down significantly, even though I only made a minor change. Why did this happen?
    The history shows the number of bytes changed in the internal data structure for the item in the database. phab:T41189 has been filed for this.
  14. I want to add a label/description/alias for a new language but when I click "edit", it doesn't offer the language. How can I add it?
    This is currently not possible by default, see phab:T126510. The set of languages displayed can be customized, see Help:Navigating Wikidata/User Options. Registered users can activate labelLister gadget. Or you can use Special:SetLabelDescriptionAliases.

Navigating the site

  1. Mi ne komprenas la principon malantaŭ URL-oj. Q###. ### estas la numero de ... kio? (Mi vidas pli da paĝoj ĉe Special:Statistics ol ĉe Special:NewPages)
    La numeroj estas disdonitaj en sinsekvo de nombrado. Tio provizas al la sistemo flekseblecon kaj evitas la bezonon alinomi paĝojn se ili jam ricevis nomojn.
  2. Kiel funkcias la serĉo?
    Ekzistas du ĉefaj tipoj de serĉoj: Special:Search (kiu estas la plej larĝa serĉo tra ĉiuj lingvoj) kaj Special:ItemByTitle, kiu serĉas eron ligitan al Vikipedia artikolo en la elektita lingvo kies titolo ekzakte kongruas kun la serĉo-mendo. Bonvolu uzi ambaŭ eblecojn por ajnokaze trovi jam ekzistantan eron (vidu sekvan demandon).
  3. What is Wikidata's main namespace for?
    The main namespace on Wikidata is reserved for items only. Pages in this namespace are known as item pages and are titled according to their unique identifiers (Q###). For more information on Wikidata namespaces, see Help:Namespaces.

Other Wikimedia sites

  1. How can I use data from Wikidata in my Wikimedia project?
    If Wikidata has been integrated with your wiki, you can access its data by using a parser function or a Lua module. Templates can be built to ease the access to data for all contributors. See How to use data on Wikimedia projects.
  2. Kiam Vikidatumoj estos integritaj kun Komunejo / Vikivojaĝo / Vikivortaro / Vikispecioj / Vikifontaro / Vikiversitato ?
    Laŭ la aktuala plano la intergriĝo okazos post plenumo de la Fazo 3, kiu okazos post kelkaj monatoj. La celo estas unue integrigi Vikipedion.
  3. Ĉu la markiloj kiel Artikolo de la semajno, legindaj artikoloj kaj aliaj kvalitaj pritaksoj estos indikeblaj sur Vikidatumoj?
    Tiu funkcio estas nuntempe bugzilla:40810 ne finprogramita.
  4. Kiel mi povas ligi Vikidatumoj el Vikipedio?
    Uzu [[d:Q39715]] or [[d:Special:ItemByTitle/enwiki/Lighthouse]]
  5. Mi aldonis eron el mia hejma vikio, kiom longe oni devas atendi ĝis intervikiaj ligiloj aperas en ĝi?
    Kutime kelkajn minutojn. Tamen ekzistas cimo kiu kaŭzas longajn atendo-tempojn. Vi povas vidi intervikiajn ligilojn tuj se vi nuligas la interstorejon de la respektiva Vikipedia artikolo (ekzemple, entajpinte ?action=purge post la fino de la retadreso).
  6. Can I edit Wikidata directly on articles on other Wikimedia projects?
    This is currently not possible. But in the future editors on other Wikimedia projects will not necessarily need to go to Wikidata to edit the data they use from Wikidata. This is tracked in phab:T136599. In addition, there are some third-party gadgets for this; WE-Framework is an example.
  7. How do I link a Commons category to Wikidata?
    Where possible, a Commons category should be linked to a Wikidata category item, in the "other sites" section, e.g., as on Category:London (Q7149656). A Commons category (P373) statement is also added on the corresponding main item, London (Q84), since some software won't search category items to find the Commons category. If there is no category item the Commons category can be added to the "other sites" section of a main item, e.g., as on Old War Office Building (Q58454576). There's a bot that will add Commons category (P373) statements, so these don't usually need to be done by hand.

Wikipedia and Wikidata

How Wikidata integrates with Wikipedia, as the most high-profile project in the Wikimedia movement, brings up some common questions and concerns. For more information see Wikidata:Wikidata in Wikimedia projects.

  1. How is Wikidata being used on Wikipedia?
    Wikidata is used for a number of functions on Wikipedia already. Some of these are somewhat opaque to the user, and some are more readily seen. A more complete breakdown can be found at Wikidata:Wikidata in Wikimedia projects.
    Since 2013, all interlanguage links have been handled by Wikidata. The identifiers in the "Authority Control" box at the bottom of many articles in Wikipedia editions are also drawn from Wikidata. A number of Wikipedia language editions also now make extensive use of Wikidata-driven infoboxes.
    In 2017, Interlingua Wikipedia had 100% of its articles using infoboxes and none contained any local data, and Catalan Wikipedia reported that more than 300,000 of its 600,000 articles (or about 58%) used infoboxes derived from Wikidata. French Wikipedia also has tens of thousands of infoboxes created from Wikidata. However, interestingly, English Wikipedia has not adopted Wikidata-driven infoboxes in any large scale as the community debates how much to use them.
  2. How does Wikidata handle vandalism?
    Wikidata makes use of recent changes patrolling, as well as ORES, an AI tool which helps to find possible bad-faith edits. There are also some external tools which allow users to review changes in a certain scope (eg. their language). Still, Wikidata tends to have a much lower level of vandalism than Wikipedia, largely because it is relatively new and lower profile. However, since it is being used more in information boxes and authority control records, it may face more challenges.
  3. Does Wikidata have a Biography of Living Persons (BLP) policy?
    In 2018, Wikidata:Living people is adopted as an official policy.

Other

  1. How do I make a list of the articles?
    Look up the item you want to make a list of and make a note of the item's Q number, then replace the 42 in the following URL with the Q number from the item you want to make the list from and follow the newly created link: https://www.wikidata.org/w/api.php?action=wbgetentities&format=xml&props=sitelinks&ids=Q42
  2. How do I directly link to a specific Wikipedia resource using the Wikidata item identifier number?
    Use the Special:GoToLinkedPage form. In the first field (Site), enter the language and site code (e.g. "enwiki"). In the second field (Item id), enter the item id, including the Q prefix (e.g. "Q2063748"). Alternatively, you may specify the parameters directly in the link (e.g. Special:GoToLinkedPage/enwiki/Q2063748).

Vidu ankaŭ