Wikidata:Database reports/Constraint violations/P1922

Constraint violations report for first line (Discussion, uses, items, changes, related properties): first line (incipit) of a poem, first sentence of a novel, speech, etc.
Data time stamp: (UTC) — Items processed: 119,325
The report is generated based on the settings on Property:P1922#P2302.
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Violations count: 155

Types statistics edit

"Format" violations edit

Violations count: 20

  • Q12595655: novalue
  • Q19164387: ru:21 сентября 1993 года, город Москва Конституционный Суд Российской Федерации в составе Председателя В. Д. Зорькина, заместителя Председателя Н. В. Витрука, секретаря Ю. Д. Рудкина, судей Э. М. Аметистова, Н. Т. Ведерникова, Г. А. Гаджиева, А. Л. Кононова, В. О. Лучина, Т. Г. Морщаковой, В. И. Олейника, Н. В. Селезнева, О. И. Тиунова, Б. С. Эбзеева,рассмотрев в судебном заседании действия и решения Президента Российской Федерации, связанные с его Указом «О поэтапной конституционной реформе в Российской Федерации» от 21 сентября 1993 года № 1400 и Обращением к гражданам России 21 сентября 1993 года,руководствуясь статьей 1651 Конституции Российской Федерации, пунктом 3 части второй и части четвертой статьи 1 и статьями 74, 77 Закона о Конституционном Суде Российской Федерации, пришел к заключению:Указ Президента Российской Федерации Б. Н. Ельцина «О поэтапной конституционной реформе в Российской Федерации» от 21 сентября 1993 года № 1400 и его Обращение к гражданам России 21 сентября 1993 года не соответствуют части второй статьи 1, части второй статьи 2, статье 3, части второй статьи 4, частям первой и третьей статьи 104, части третьей пункта 11 статьи 1215, статье 1216, части второй статьи 1218, статьям 1651, 177 Конституции Российской Федерации и служат основанием для отрешения Президента Российской Федерации Б. Н. Ельцина от должности или приведения в действие иных специальных механизмов его ответственности в порядке статьи 12110 или 1216 Конституции Российской Федерации.
  • Q91913639: en:Megathoracipsylla, gen. nov.Dishag. nosisOnly male known, allied to Monopsyllus Kolenati, 1857, but readily distinguishable by the following characters: (1) pronotum especially long, its length including the pronotal comb equivalent to that of mesonotum including the collar and about 1 1/2 times longer than the metanotum, the collar of which is particularly short; (2) frontal tubercle absent; (3)frontal and occipital rows of bristles vestigial each of which being represented by 1 small bristle; (4) eye small but pigmented, ocular row consisting of 4 bristles; (5) labial palpus 5-segmented reaching slightly beyond apex of fore-trochanter(fig.1) ; (6) basal abdominal sternite with fine striation on the posterior 2/3 of the middle portion) (7) metanotal area water-chestnut shaped; (8) all legs with 5 pairs of lateral plantar bristles in a straight line; (9) Ⅷ ter-gite of male well-developed, but with short bristies on its dorsal margin and without spiculose area on the inner side(fig.3);(10) Ⅷ sternite much reduced and with small membranous flap divided into filaments (fig.4); (11)clasper with a conical and pointed process curving towards the anterior, with broad and short manubrium and with a broad movable process bearing 2 different spiniforms; (12) Ⅸ sternite with a small and slender anterior arm, the shape of which is rather peculiar(fig.2); (13) all tergitcs of thorax and abdomen with main bristle row consisting of slender bristles.Type of the genus M. pentagonia sp. nov.
  • Q99968292: en:The behaviour of seven western grey kangaroos was observed, in a 0.2 ha paddock of annual pasture over nine days on which the daily maximum temperature ranged from 22�C to 42�C. Grazing, standing and lying activities and use of shade were recorded.
  • Q99968661: en:In ringtail possums, Pseudocheirus peregrinus, fed a sole diet of Eucalyptus andrewsii foliage the mean retention time of the fluid marker 51Cr-EDTA in the gut (63 � 2 h) was longer (P< 0.002) than that of the particulate marker…
  • Q99968813: en:The biology of Miniopterus australis was investigated in north-eastern New South Wales (latitude c. 30�S) between 1960 and 1966. In this area the species reaches the southern limit of its distribution and is largely confined to the subtropical…
  • Q99968934: en:New Zealand fur seals, Arctocephalus forsteri, breed at Cape Gantheaume (36�04'S,137�28'E), Kangaroo Island, South Australia, on broken rock platforms.
  • Q99969239: en:Breeding, population dynamics and seasonal changes in physical and physiological parameters were examined in Isoodon macrourus at the Mitchell Plateau between September 1981 and November 1982. Females gave birth to litters of 2.5 � 1.0 (16) young…
  • Q99969583: en:Doubly labelled water measurements in free-ranging adult koalas (9.2 kg) indicated that field metabolic rates averaged 0.434 ml CO2 g-�h-� (equivalent to 2090 kJ per animal per day, or 2.59 X basal metabolic rate).
  • Q99969591: en:The length of the oestrous cycle in captive Peradorcas concinna was 33.73 � 1.65 days (n = 52).
  • Q99972657: en:Cats, Felis catus, were taken to Christmas Island (10�25'S,105�40'E) in the Indian Ocean at the time of first settlement in 1888 and a feral population became established soon thereafter.
  • Q99974617: en:No development of the egg within the female Damalinia equi (Denny) occurred at 16�C. Most eggs were laid at 36�C at R.H.'s of 75% or less, but after an exposure to 44.5�C for only 1 hr females did not lay eggs.
  • Q100710765: en:Rows of pectic strands, each 0.3-0.4�m in diameter, are shown to connect palisade mesophyll cells in regular ladder-like configurations ('pectic scala').
  • Q100710791: en:Proteoid roots of Hakea obliqua seedlings grow rapidly at 20�C in water culture.
  • Q100713326: en:Utilisation of orthophosphate, inositol hexaphosphate and DNA by isolates of Amanita alboverrucosa, A. conicoverrucosa, A. fuscosquamosa, A. muscaria, A. nauseosa, A. ochrophylla, A. pyramidifera, A.�roseolamellata, A. xanthocephala and six…
  • Q100713643: en:The leaf area balance of a regenerated stand of E. maculata was monitored for a period of 2� years on the basis of repetitive non-destructive measurements of production and loss of leaf area in sample branches of a group of trees representative of…
  • Q100714654: en:Since Percival's inoculation studies in 1902 with the wound pathogen Chondrostereum purpureum (Pers.�:�Fr.) Pouz. on plum trees in England, this fungus has become well known as the cause of silver-leaf disease of rosaceous fruit trees.
  • Q100714705: en:Water input, soil water storage and plant water status were measured at monthly intervals over 2� years In a mature brigalow (Acacla harpophylla) forest.
  • Q100715170: en:The Acmena smithii species complex occurs in a wide range of rain-forests (closed-forests) from 11� to 39� S. in eastern Australia.
  • Q101631347: en:A 52.5-km section of the Adelaide River, N.T. (12�13'S., 131�13'E.). was spotlight-surveyed 20 times between June 1979 and September 1981. C, johnstoni (15.3 � 9.2 sighted per survey) were less abundant than C. porosus (137.6 � 36.5 sighted per…

"Single value" violations edit

Violations count: 4241 (+ 1 exceptions)

  • Q9184: he:בראשית ברא אלוהים את השמים ואת הארץ, de:Am Anfang schuf Gott Himmel und Erde., en:In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth., pt:No princípio criou Deus os céus e a terra., pl:Na początku Bóg stworzył niebo i ziemię., kcg:Di̱n tsa hu A̱gwaza mat tswazwa ka ma̱ng swanta hu., ru:В начале сотворил Бог небо и землю., sl:V začetku je Bog ustvaril nebo in zemljo.
  • Q25772: en-ca:In Flanders Fields, the poppies blow, zh-hant:在法蘭德斯戰場上 罌束花盛開
  • Q36097: en:Someone must have been telling lies about Joseph K., for without having done anything wrong he was arrested one fine morning., de:Jemand musste Josef K. verläumdet haben, denn ohne dass er etws Böses getan hätte, wurde er eines Morgens verhaftet.
  • Q36766: de:Im Anfang war das Wort, und das Wort war bei Gott, und Gott war das Wort., fi:Alussa oli Sana. Sana oli Jumalan luona, ja Sana oli Jumala., ru:В начале было Слово, и Слово было у Бога, и Слово было Бог., en:In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God., ar:فِي الْبَدْءِ كَانَ الْكَلِمَةُ، وَالْكَلِمَةُ كَانَ عِنْدَ اللهِ، وَكَانَ الْكَلِمَةُ اللهَ., grc:Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λόγος, καὶ ὁ λόγος ἦν πρὸς τὸν θεόν, καὶ θεὸς ἦν ὁ λόγος.
  • Q40807: en-gb:God save our gracious Queen,, en-gb:God save our gracious King,
  • Q45709: fr:Seigneur, faites de moi un instrument de votre paix., de:Herr, mach mich zu einem Werkzeug deines Friedens
  • Q47680: he:וַֽיְהִ֗י אַחֲרֵ֛י מ֥וֹת מֹשֶׁ֖ה עֶ֣בֶד יְהֹוָ֑ה וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהֹוָה֙ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ בִּן־נ֔וּן מְשָׁרֵ֥ת מֹשֶׁ֖ה לֵאמֹֽר׃, pt:E sucedeu depois da morte de Moisés, servo do Senhor, que o Senhor falou a Josué, filho de Num, servo de Moisés, dizendo:
  • Q147367: sr:Хеј Словени, јоште живи, hr:Hej Slaveni, jošte živi, sh-latn:Hej Sloveni, jošte živi, en:Hey, Slavs, there still lives
  • Q156136: zh-hant:起來! 不願做奴隸的人們!, zh-hans:起来!不愿做奴隶的人们!
  • Q161539: nl:O dierbaar België, o heilig land der vaad'ren,, fr:Noble Belgique, ô mère chérie,, de:O liebes Land, o Belgiens Erde,
  • Q184222: de:Als Gregor Samsa eines Morgens aus unruhigen Träumen erwachte, fand er sich in seinem Bett zu einem ungeheueren Ungeziefer verwandelt., en:One morning, as Gregor Samsa was waking up from anxious dreams, he discovered that in bed he had been changed into a monstrous verminous bug., fr:En se réveillant un matin après des rêves agités, Gregor Samsa se retrouva, dans son lit, métamorphosé en un monstrueux insecte.
  • Q202137: en:God of Nations at Thy feet,, mi:E Ihowā Atua,
  • Q206429: en:O Cameroon, Thou Cradle of our Fathers,, fr:Ô Cameroun berceau de nos ancêtres,
  • Q208460: en:It was a bright cold day in April, and the clocks were striking thirteen., sl:Bil je jasen, mrzel aprilski dan, in ure so bile trinajst.
  • Q211130: en:Blessing grant oh God of nations on the isles of Fiji, fj:Meda dau doka ka vinakata na vanua
  • Q212898: de:Ein einfacher junger Mensch reiste im Hochsommer von Hamburg, seiner Vaterstadt, nach Davos-Platz im Graubündischen., en:AN ORDINARY YOUNG MAN was on his way from his hometown of Hamburg to Davos-Platz in the canton of Graubunden.
  • Q233254: ko:日本國政府及韓國政府ᄂᆞᆫ兩帝國을結合ᄒᆞᄂᆞᆫ利害共通의主義ᄅᆞᆯ鞏固케ᄒᆞᆷ을欲ᄒᆞ야韓國의富强之實을認ᄒᆞᆯ時에至ᄒᆞ기ᄭᅡ지此目的으로ᄡᅥ左開條款을約定ᄒᆞᆷ, ja:日本國政府及韓國政府ハ兩帝國ヲ結合スル利害共通ノ主義ヲ鞏固ナラシメムコトヲ欲シ韓國ノ富強ノ實ヲ認ムル時ニ至ル迄此目的ヲ以テ左ノ條款ヲ約定セリ
  • Q237878: en:Arise, O Compatriots, kcg:Á̱na̱nyiuk, nyi ta̱ngam
  • Q251918: ru:Союз нерушимый республик свободных, de:Die unzerbrechliche Union der freien Republiken, en:Unbreakable Union of freeborn Republics, uk:Союзом незламним республіки вільні, be:Непарушны звяз свабодных рэспублік
  • Q308918: en-gb:It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair., tr:Zamanların en iyisiydi, zamanların en kötüsüydü, hem akıl çağıydı, hem aptallık, hem inanç devriydi, hem de kuşku, Aydınlık mevsimiydi, Karanlık mevsimiydi, hem umut baharı, hem de umutsuzluk kışıydı, hem her şeyimiz vardı, hem hiçbir şeyimiz yoktu, hepimiz ya doğruca cennete gidecektik ya da tam öteki yana -sözün kısası, şimdikine öylesine yakın bir dönemdi ki, kimi yaygaracı otoriteler bu dönemin, iyi ya da kötü fark etmez, sadece 'daha' sözcüğü kullanılarak diğerleriyle karşılaştırılabileceğini iddia ederdi
  • Q313030: en:In the second century of the christian era, the empire of Rome comprehended the fairest part of the earth and the most civilized portion of mankind. The frontiers of that extensive monarchy were guarded by ancient renown and disciplined valour. The gentle, but powerful influence of laws and manners had gradually cemented the union of the provinces. Their peaceful inhabitants enjoyed and abused the advantages of wealth and luxury., fr:Au second siècle de l’ère chrétienne, l’Empire romain comprenait les plus belles contrées de la terre et la portion la plus civilisée du genre humain. Une valeur disciplinée, une renommée antique, assuraient les frontières de cette immense monarchie. L’influence douce, mais puissante, des lois et des mœurs avait insensiblement cimenté l’union de toutes les provinces : leurs habitans jouissaient et abusaient, au sein de la paix, des avantages du luxe et des richesses., it:Nel secondo secolo dell’Era cristiana, l’Impero di Roma comprendeva la parte più bella della Terra, e la porzione più civile del genere umano. Il valore, la disciplina, e l’antica rinomanza difendevano le frontiere di quella vasta monarchia. La gentile, ma potente influenza delle leggi e dei costumi aveva a poco a poco assodata l’unione delle province, i cui pacifici abitatori godevano ed abusavano dei vantaggi che nascono dalle ricchezze e dal lusso.
  • Q466333: de:Aber ist euch auch wohl, Vater? Ihr seht so blaß., en:Apartment in the Castle of COUNT MOOR.
  • Q478110: ru:Перед вами предания, которые рассказывают Псы, когда ярко пылает огонь в очагах и дует северный ветер., en:These are the stories that the Dogs tell when the fires burn high and the wind is from the north.
  • Q506505: en:Proceed, Solinus, to procure my fall and by the doom of death end woes and all., en:EGEON, a merchant from Syracuse
  • Q528092: de:¶ Das Erſte gepot. Du solt nicht ander Goͤtter haben. Was iſt das? Antwort. Wir ſollen Gott über alle dinge fuͤrchten, lieben und vertrawen., fi:KYMMENEN KÄSKYÄ niin kuin perheenisän on ne väelleen yksinkertaisesti opetettava Ensimmäinen [Minä olen Herra, sinun Jumalasi.] Sinulla ei saa olla muita jumalia [minun rinnallani] 2 Mitä se merkitsee? Vastaus:Meidän tulee yli kaiken pelätä ja rakastaa Jumalaa ja turvautua häneen.
  • Q646696: en:Star Trek: Legacy, fr:Star Trek : Legacy
  • Q671479: en:The Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the Government of the People’s Republic of China have reviewed with satisfaction the friendly relations existing between the two Governments and peoples in recent years and agreed that a proper negotiated settlement of the question of Hong Kong, which is left over from the past, is conducive to the maintenance, zh-hans:中华人民共和国政府和大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国政府满意地回顾了近年来两国政府和两国人民之间的友好关系,一致认为通过协商妥善地解决历史上遗留下来的香港问题,有助于维持香港的繁荣与稳定,并有助于两国关系在新的基础上进一步巩固和发展,为此,经过两国政府代表团的会谈,同意声明如下:
  • Q696256: ja:両締約國ハ両國間ニ平和及友好ノ關係ヲ維持シ且相互ニ他方締約國ノ領土ノ保全及不可侵ヲ尊重スヘキコトヲ約ス, ru:Обе Договаривающиеся Стороны обязуются поддерживать мирные и дружественные отношения между собой и взаимно уважать территориальную целостность и неприкосновенность другой Договаривающейся Стороны.
  • Q702911: ko-kp:중화 인민 공화국 주석과 조선 민주주의 인민 공화국 최고 인민 회의 상임 위원회는 맑스-레닌주의와 프로레타리아 국제주의의 원칙에 립각하여 또한 국가 주권과 령토 완정에 대한 호상 존중, 호상 불가침, 내정에 대한 호상 불간섭, 평등과 호혜, 호상 원조 및 지지의 기초 우에서 중화 인민 공화국과 조선 민주주의 인민 공화국간의 형제적 우호, 협조 및 호상 협조 관계를 가일층 강화 발전시키며 량국 인민의 안전을 공동으로 보장하며 아세아와 세계 평화를 유지 공고화하기 위하여 모든 노력을 다 할 것을 결의한다. 또한 량국간의 우호, 협조 및 호상 원조 관계의 강화 발전은 량국 인민의 근본 리익에 부합될 뿐만 아니라 또한 세계 각국 인민의 리익에 부합된다고 확신한다., zh-cn:中华人民共和国主席和朝鲜民主主义人民共和国最高人民会议常任委员会,根据马克思列宁主义和无产阶级国际主义的原则,在互相尊重国家主权和领土完整、互不侵犯、互不干涉内政、平等互利、互相援助和支持的基础上,决心尽一切努力,进一步加强和发展中华人民共和国和朝鲜民主主义人民共和国之间的兄弟般的友好合作互助关系,共同保障两国人民的安全,维护和巩固亚洲和世界的和平,并且深信,两国之间的友好合作互助关系的发展和加强,不仅符合两国人民的根本利益,而且也符合世界各国人民的利益。
  • Q707951: ko:大韓政府ᄂᆞᆫ大日本政府가推薦ᄒᆞᆫ바日本人一名을財政顧問으로ᄒᆞ야大韓政府에傭聘ᄒᆞ야財務에關ᄒᆞᄂᆞᆫ事項은一切其意見을詢ᄒᆞ야施行ᄒᆞᆯ事, ja:韓國政府ハ日本政府ノ推薦スル日本人一名ヲ財務顧問トシテ韓國政府ニ傭聘シ財務ニ關スル事項ハ總テ其意見ヲ詢ヒ施行スヘシ
  • Q840978: de:Auf Flügeln des Gesanges,, de:Auf Flügeln des Gesanges
  • Q1000655: en:An old tradition and a new technology have converged to make possible an unprecedented public good., id:Tradisi lama dan teknologi baru telah menyatu untuk memungkinkan munculnya barang publik yang belum pernah ada sebelumnya., hu:Egy régi hagyomány és egy új technológia találkozásából egyedülálló eredmény született a köz javára.
  • Q1076449: es:Asturias, patria querida, Asturias de mis amores;, ast:Asturies, patria querida, Asturies de mios amores;
  • Q1215659: en:On July 16, 1923, I moved into Exham Priory after the last workman had finished his labors., en:On 16 July 1923, I moved into Exham Priory after the last workman had finished his labours.
  • Q1321147: sa:हरे कृष्ण हरे कृष्ण, sa:𑖮𑖨𑖸 𑖎𑖴𑖬𑖿𑖜 𑖮𑖨𑖸 𑖎𑖴𑖬𑖿𑖜
  • Q1331757: en:A tall, slim girl, "half-past sixteen," with serious gray eyes and hair which her friends called auburn, had sat down on the broad red sandstone doorstep of a Prince Edward Island farmhouse one ripe afternoon in August, firmly resolved to construe so many lines of Virgil., en:A TALL, SLIM girl, "half-past sixteen," with serious gray eyes and hair which her friends called auburn, had sat down on the broad red sandstone doorstep of a Prince Edward Island farmhouse one ripe afternoon in August, firmly resolved to construe so many lines of Virgil.
  • Q1373645: en:What can you say about a twenty-five-year-old girl who died?, fr:Que dire d'une fille de vingt-cinq ans quand elle est morte ?
  • Q1389170: es:La reina y yo, es:Buenas Noches
  • Q1522013: ch:Gi talo gi halom tåsi nai gaigi tano'hu, cal:Satil matawal PacificoIgha elo faluweey iye
  • Q1689664: cs:Kéž je nám Bůh milostiv a dá nám požehnání, kéž nad námi rozjasní svou tvář!, cs:Bože, smiluj se nad námi, a požehnej nám, zasvěť oblíčej svůj nad námi,
  • Q1729571: es:Alma, bendice, al Señor, rey potente de gloria, pt:Alma, bendize o Senhor poderoso da glória, it:Lodate Dio, schiere beate del Cielo, de:Lobe den Herren, den mächtigen König der Ehre
  • Q2117625: en:Puff, the magic dragon, lived by the sea, ca:Puff, era un drac màgic, que vivia al fons del mar
  • Q2213896: uk:Як умру, то поховайте, en:When I die, then make my grave, en:When I am dead, bury me
  • Q2247294: fr:Les Gouvernements alliés et associés déclarent et l’Allemagne reconnaît que l’Allemagne et ses alliés sont responsables, pour les avoir causés, de toutes les pertes et de tous les dommages subis par les Gouvernements alliés et associés et leurs nationaux en conséquence de la guerre, qui leur a été imposée par l’agression de l’Allemagne et de ses alliés., en:The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies.
  • Q2659593: en:Captain's Log, star date 1533.6. Now manoeuvring to come alongside cargo vessel Antares., en:Captain's Log, star date 1533.6. Now manoeuvring to come alongside cargo vessel Antares. Its Captain and First officer are beaming over to us with an unusual passenger.
  • Q2902619: en:September '77 / Port Elizabeth weather fine, de:September '77 / Port Elizabeth - Sonnenschein
  • Q2943621: en:A man stood upon a railroad bridge in Northern Alabama, looking down into the swift waters twenty feet below., fr:Ceci se passait dans le nord de l’Alabama., ru:На железнодорожном мосту, в северной части Алабамы, стоял человек и смотрел вниз, на быстрые воды в двадцати футах под ним.
  • Q3107329: en:Far out in the uncharted backwaters of the unfashionable end of the western spiral arm of the Galaxy lies a small, unregarded yellow sun., es:En los remotos e inexplorados confines del arcaico extremo occidental de la Espiral de la Galaxia, brilla un pequeño y despreciable sol amarillento, de:Weit draußen in den unerforschten Einöden eines total aus der Mode gekommenen Ausläufers des westlichen Spiralarms der Galaxis leuchtet unbeobachtet eine kleine gelbe Sonne.
  • Q4014867: la:Praeceptorum vestrorum magnitudine, o ven. domini Acca episcopus et Tatberchtus, la:Igitur b. Wilfridi pontificis, Deo adiuvante
  • Q4138497: ru:Да здравствует Россия, свободная страна! Свободная стихия великой суждена!, en:young Russia, hail, victorious! All praise we chant to thee!
  • Q4657912: en:“I tell you I cannot bear it! I shall do something desperate if this life is not changed soon. It gets worse and worse, and I often feel as if I'd gladly sell my soul to Satan for a year of freedom.”, en:"I tell you I cannot bear it!
  • Q5367068: ru:В сих мрачных келиях обители святой, en:In these deep solitudes and awful cells,⁠
  • Q7091137: zh-hant:我的家在東北松花江上,, zh-hans:我的家在东北松花江上,
  • Q7715629: hu:Edward király, angol király / Léptet fakó lován:, en:Edward the king, the English king / Bestrides his tawny steed
  • Q12901655: la:Paraclesis pro Potore, la:Plaudite, porcelli; porcorum pigra propago Progreditur.
  • Q13026466: th:จุดเทียนบวงสรวงปวงเทพเจ้า, en:The candlelight is shining low,
  • Q15820465: en-gb:Ours is an Island home, nrf-je:Nouot' Île est nouotre siez nous
  • Q16038069: sa:यतो यतो निश्चरति, sa:यतो यतो निश्चलति
  • Q16242102: zh-hans:於斯萬年,亞東大帝國!, zh-hans:于斯万年,亚东大帝国!
  • Q18909596: lzh:城闕輔三秦, lzh:城闕俯西秦
  • Q18910201: en:'Twas a long Parting — but the time, en:'T was a long parting, but the time
  • Q19020923: en:I'll tell you how the sun rose, —, en:I'll tell you how the Sun rose —
  • Q19045868: en:I'm wife ; I've finished that,, en:I'm "wife" — I've finished that —
  • Q19048723: en:Give me not love that would enthrall, en:Give me not love which would inthrall
  • Q19053746: en:The morns are meeker than they were,, en:The morns are meeker than they were —
  • Q19068104: en:THESE are the days when birds come back,, en:These are the days when Birds come back —
  • Q19071094: en:Doubt me, my dim companion !, en:Doubt Me! My Dim Companion!
  • Q19071304: en:The murmur of a bee, en:The Murmur of a Bee
  • Q19074847: en:You left me, sweet, two legacies, —, en:You left me — Sire — two Legacies —
  • Q19077184: en:That short — potential stir, en:That short, potential stir
  • Q19079185: en:Delayed till she had ceased to know —, en:Delayed till she had ceased to know,
  • Q19089604: en:There is a flower that bees prefer,, en:There is a flower that Bees prefer —
  • Q19102388: en:Of all the sounds despatched abroad,, en:Of all the Sounds despatched abroad,
  • Q19108450: en:It makes no difference abroad,, en:It makes no difference abroad —
  • Q19124556: fr:Elles passent au loin, frêles musiciennes., fr:Écoutez... Celles-là sont les Musiciennes
  • Q19175504: la:Cerevisiam bibunt homines, Animalia cetera fontes., de:Männer trinken Bier, Tiere trinken Wasser.
  • Q19237405: nds:Schwaalkes, leev’ Schwaalkes, Seggt, wat vertell Ji Jo? –, de:Schwalben, o Schwalben, Sagt, was erzählt ihr euch? –
  • Q21530589: ru:Желтел печально злак полей, ru:Поблекнули ковры полей
  • Q21774084: la:Furi, uillula uostra non ad Austri, la:Furi, uillula nostra non ad Austri
  • Q22087002: da:Hvor smiler fager den danske kyst, en:The Danish coast-line is bright with smiles
  • Q22232678: da:Flyv, fugl! Flyv over Furesøens vove!, en:Fly, bird, fly, over Furresöen's billows
  • Q25541155: th:ค่ำคืนหนึ่ง...ในวันที่ตุ๊ดคนหนึ่ง สวย เก๋ จมูกกำลังจะแก้ หน้าเรียว ระนาบเดียวกับเทเลอร์ สวิฟท์ เพิ่งโดนสามีคนที่ 15.5 ทอดทิ้ง, th:ตอนที่ข้อความในเฟซบุ๊กแชตเด้งขึ้นมา ช่าก็นึกว่าเพื่อน ส่งมาเมาท์เรื่องสเตตัสแพร์รี่ คนส่งไม่โชว์รูปโปรไฟล์ แต่วินาทีนั้น.. ช่าสังหรณ์อยู่ในใจ ว่ายังไงก็ต้องใช่
  • Q33057214: de:Alle Blüthe war verdorben, de:Alle Blüte war verdorben
  • Q44590028: th:ชุนเทียนนอนได้ไปถึงเช้า, lzh:春眠不覺曉
  • Q51037953: pt:Deus em tuas mãos quero habitar, pt:Deus entre tuas mãos quero eu habitar
  • Q58371105: de:Sacher-Masoch, Leopold Ritter von (Schriftsteller, geb. zu Lemberg am 27. Jänner 1835). Sohn des Lemberger Gubernialrathes und Polizeidirectors S., eines Beamten, welcher in der Zeit Sedlnitzky’s dessen Intentionen in Galizien in der nach bureaukratischem Ausdruck: „correctesten Weise“ zur …, de:Sacher-Masoch, Leopold Ritter von (Schriftsteller, geb. zu Lemberg am 27. Jänner 1835). Sohn des Lemberger Gubernialrathes und Polizeidirectors S., eines Beamten, welcher in der Zeit Sedlnitzky's dessen Intentionen in Galizien in der nach bureaukratischen Ausdruck: „correctesten Weise“ zur …
  • Q58371155: de:Rossi-Sontag, Henriette Gräfin (Sängerin, geboren zu Coblenz am 3. Jänner 1806, Morgens um 6 Uhr, gest. zu Mexiko am 17. Juni 1854). Das Geburtsdatum der berühmten Sängerin wird in verschiedenen Nekrologen und Biographien abweichend [Vergl. die Quellen S. 73 u. f.] angegeben; das obige ist ihrem …, de:Rossi-Sontag, Henriette Gräfin (Sängerin, geboren zu Coblenz am 3. Jänner 1806, Morgens um 6 Uhr, gest. zu Mexiko am 17. Juni 1854). Das Geburtsdatum der berühmten Sängerin wird in verschiedenen Nekrologen und Biographien abweichend [vergl. die Quellen S. 73 u. f.] angegeben; das obige ist ihrem …
  • Q60149412: ja:12月20日(木)午後3時頃、能登半島沖において、韓国海軍「クァンゲト・デワン」級駆逐艦から、海上自衛隊第4航空群所属P-1(厚木)が、火器管制レーダーを照射された。, en:On December 20 at around 3 p.m. (JST), an ROK Navy's Gwanggaeto-daewang class destroyer directed a fire-control radar at a fixed-wing patrol aircraft (P-1) belonging to the Fleet Air Wing 4 of the Maritime Self-Defense Force (MSDF) (Atsugi) off the coast of the Noto Peninsula.
  • Q60149637: ja:12月20日(木)午後3時頃、能登半島沖において、韓国海軍「クァンゲト・デワン」級駆逐艦から、海上自衛隊第4航空群所属P-1(厚木)が、火器管制レーダーを照射された旨、21日(金)、防衛省から公表を実施しました。, en:On December 21, the Ministry of Defense made a public announcement regarding the incident occurred on December 20 at around 3 p.m. (JST) that an ROK Navy's Gwanggaeto-daewang class destroyer directed a fire-control radar at a fixed-wing patrol aircraft (P-1) belonging to the Fleet Air Wing 4 of the Maritime Self-Defense Force (MSDF) (Atsugi) off the coast of the Noto Peninsula.
  • Q60149727: ja:12月20日(木)午後3時頃、能登半島沖において、韓国海軍「クァンゲト・デワン」級駆逐艦から、海上自衛隊第4航空群所属P-1(厚木)が、火器管制レーダーを照射された旨、21日(金)、防衛省から公表を実施しました。, en:On Friday, December 21, the Ministry of Defense (MOD) made a public announcement to regarding the incident occurred on Thursday, December 20 at around 3 p.m. (JST), an ROK Navy's Gwanggaeto-daewang class destroyer directed a fire-control radar at a fixed-wing patrol aircraft (P-1) belonging to the Fleet Air Wing 4 of the Maritime Self-Defense Force (MSDF) (Atsugi) off the coast of the Noto Peninsula. Yesterday, the ROK Ministry of National Defense published its opinion regarding this case, which the MOD believes includes a misunderstanding regarding some of the facts.
  • Q63759172: de:Nun preiset alle Gottes Barmherzigkeit!, en:For the Lord reigneth
  • Q63967144: en:I declare to be sufficiently informed about the Wiki-wetenschappers project, more specifically about being included in the Wikidata portal, and wish to participate., nl:Ik verklaar voldoende geïnformeerd te zijn over het project Wiki-Wetenschappers, meer specifiek de opname in het Wikidata portaal, en wens daaraan deel te nemen.
  • Q65447905: de:Schor, Johann Baptist Ferdinand (Maler und Professor der Architectur, geb. zu Innsbruck 24. Juni 1686 gest. zu Prag 4. Jänner 1767). Stammt aus einer berühmten Künstlerfamilie, deren in den Quellen S. 238 weitere Erwähnung geschieht. Seine Mutter Barbara war eine geborne Gump von Fragenstein. Sein …, de:Schor, Johann Baptist Ferdinand (Maler und Professor der Architectur, geb. zu Innsbruck 24. Juni 1686, gest. zu Prag 4. Jänner 1767). Stammt aus einer berühmten Künstlerfamilie, deren in den Quellen S. 238 weitere Erwähnung geschieht. Seine Mutter Barbara war eine geborne Gump von Fragenstein. Sein …
  • Q66363754: pt:Castelo forte é nosso Deus, pt:Deus é castelo forte e bom, defesa e armamento
  • Q73890277: ja:わが弓の力は龍あらば, en:Oh arrow of mine with power pure and immense to slay the dragon
  • Q73908549: ja:まことかと聞きて見つれば, en:I ventured to see if what I had heard was true
  • Q74046858: ja:逢ふこともなみだ, en:To meet nevermore.
  • Q74607124: ja:限りなき, en:The white-hot flame of my love for you
  • Q74657134: ja:なごりなく, en:Could you have but known that it would burn so swiftly
  • Q74686858: ja:年を経て波立ち寄ら, en:Time has passed swiftly
  • Q74823629: ja:おく露の光をだに, en:I had hoped to find the gleam
  • Q74842034: ja:今はとて天, en:The time has now come
  • Q75457467: fr:LA SOCIETE CREATIVE COMMONS N’EST PAS UN CABINET D’AVOCATS NI NE FOURNIT DE SERVICES JURIDIQUES. LA DISTRIBUTION DE CETTE LICENCE NE CREE PAS DE RELATION LEGALE OU CONTRACTUELLE ENTRE LES PARTIES A CETTE LICENCE ET CREATIVE COMMONS. CREATIVE COMMONS FOURNIT CETTE INFORMATION TELLE QUELLE, SANS AUCUNE GARANTIE. CREATIVE COMMONS NE GARANTIT EN AUCUNE MANIERE L’INFORMATION FOURNIE ET N’ASSUME AUCUNE RESPONSABILITE QUANT A L’UTILISATION DE CETTE INFORMATION, POUR QUELQUE DOMMAGE QUE CE SOIT., nl:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS GEEN ADVOCATENKANTOOR EN VERLEENT GEEN JURIDISCHE DIENSTEN. DE VERSPREIDING VAN DEZE LICENTIE VEROORZAAKT GEEN JURIDISCHE OF CONTRACTUELE RELATIE TUSSEN DE PARTIJEN BIJ DEZE LICENTIE EN CREATIVE COMMONS. CREATIVE COMMONS VERSTREKT DEZE INFORMATIE ZOALS ZE IS, ZONDER GARANTIE. CREATIVE COMMONS STAAT NIET IN VOOR DE VERSTREKTE INFORMATIE EN SLUIT ALLE AANSPRAKELIJKHEID UIT VOOR WELKE SCHADE DAN OOK DIE ZOU VOORTVLOEIEN UIT HET GEBRUIK VAN DEZE INFORMATIE.
  • Q75460106: en:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENCE DOES NOT CREATE A SOLICITOR-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE., fr:LA SOCIÉTÉ CREATIVE COMMONS N’EST PAS UN CABINET JURIDIQUE ET NE FOURNIT PAS DE SERVICES JURIDIQUES. LA DISTRIBUTION DE LA PRÉSENTE LICENCE NE CRÉE PAS DE RELATION AVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS VOUS OFFRE LE PRÉSENT DOCUMENT DANS SA FORME ACTUELLE. CREATIVE COMMONS NE DONNE AUCUNE GARANTIE RELATIVEMENT AU CONTENU DE LA LICENCE ET N’ASSUME AUCUNE RESPONSABILITÉ RELATIVEMENT À TOUT PRÉJUDICE RÉSULTANT DE SON UTILISATION.
  • Q75470365: es:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NO ES UN DESPACHO DE ABOGADOS Y NO PROPORCIONA SERVICIOS JURÍDICOS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓN DE ESTA LICENCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓN ABOGADO-CLIENTE. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA ESTA INFORMACIÓN TAL CUAL (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFRECE GARANTÍA ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA INFORMACIÓN PROPORCIONADA, NI ASUME RESPONSABILIDAD ALGUNA POR DAÑOS PRODUCIDOS A CONSECUENCIA DE SU USO., ca:COMMONS CORPORATION NO ÉS UN BUFET D'ADVOCATS I NO PROPORCIONA SERVEIS JURÍDICS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓ D'AQUESTA LLICÈNCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓ ADVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA AQUESTA INFORMACIÓ TAL COM SEGUEIX. CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFEREIX CAP GARANTIA RESPECTE A LA INFORMACIÓ FACILITADA, NI ASSUMEIX CAP RESPONSABILITAT PELS POSSIBLES DANYS PRODUÏTS PER L'ÚS QUE SE'N PUGUI FER.
  • Q75504835: en:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OR USE OF THIS LICENCE DOES NOT CREATE A SOLICITOR-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE., fr:LA SOCIÉTÉ CREATIVE COMMONS N’EST PAS UN CABINET JURIDIQUE ET N’OFFRE PAS DE SERVICES JURIDIQUES. LA DISTRIBUTION DE CE PROJET DE LICENCE NE CRÉE PAS DE RELATION AVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS VOUS OFFRE LE PRÉSENT DOCUMENT EN L’ÉTAT. CREATIVE COMMONS NE DONNE AUCUNE GARANTIE RELATIVEMENT AU CONTENU DE LA LICENCE ET N’ASSUME AUCUNE RESPONSABILITÉ RELATIVEMENT À TOUT PRÉJUDICE RÉSULTANT DE SON UTILISATION.
  • Q75705948: es:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NO ES UN DESPACHO DE ABOGADOS Y NO PROPORCIONA SERVICIOS JURÍDICOS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓN DE ESTA LICENCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓN ABOGADO-CLIENTE. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA ESTA INFORMACIÓN TAL CUAL (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFRECE GARANTÍA ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA INFORMACIÓN PROPORCIONADA, NI ASUME RESPONSABILIDAD ALGUNA POR DAÑOS PRODUCIDOS A CONSECUENCIA DE SU USO., ca:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NO ÉS UN BUFET D'ADVOCATS I NO PROPORCIONA SERVEIS JURÍDICS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓ D'AQUESTA LLICÈNCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓ ADVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA AQUESTA INFORMACIÓ TAL COM SEGUEIX (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFEREIX CAP GARANTIA RESPECTE A LA INFORMACIÓ FACILITADA, NI ASSUMEIX CAP RESPONSABILITAT PELS POSSIBLES DANYS PRODUÏTS PER L'ÚS QUE SE'N PUGUI FER., eu:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION EZ DA LEGELARI BULEGO BAT ETA EZ DU LEGE-ZERBITZURIK ESKAINTZEN. BAIMEN HAU BANATZEAK EZ DU LEGELARI/BEZERO HARREMANIK SORTZEN. CREATIVE COMMONS-EK INFORMAZIO HAU DAGOEN-DAGOEN ESKAINTZEN DU. CREATIVE COMMONS-EK EZ DU BERMERIK ESKAINTZEN EMANDAKO INFORMAZIOAZ, ETA EZ DU ERANTZUKIZUNIK HARTZEN HURA ERABILITA SOR DAITEZKEEN KALTEEN GAINEAN., gl:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NON É UN DESPACHO DE AVOGADOS E NON PROPORCIONA SERVIZOS XURÍDICOS. A DISTRIBUCIÓN DESTA LICENZA NON CREA UNHA RELACIÓN AVOGADO - CLIENTE. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA ESTA INFORMACIÓN TAL CAL (ON AN ‘AS-IS’ BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NON CONFIRE NINGUNHA GARANTÍA RESPECTO DA INFORMACIÓN PROPORCIONADA, NIN ASUME NINGUNHA RESPONSABILIDADE POR DANOS PRODUCIDOS A CONSECUENCIA DO SEU USO.
  • Q75771320: de:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IST KEINE ANWALTSKANZLEI UND BIETET KEINE RECHTLICHEN AUSKÜNFTE BZW. DIENSTLEISTUNGEN AN. DIE VERBREITUNG DIESER LIZENZ FÜHRT NICHT ZU EINEM MANDATSVERHÄLTNIS DES EMPFÄNGERS MIT CREATIVE COMMONS. CREATIVE COMMONS ÜBERNIMMT KEINE GEWÄHR FÜR DIE ZUR VERFÜGUNG GESTELLTEN INFORMATIONEN UND LEHNT JEGLICHE HAFTUNG FÜR SCHÄDEN AB, DIE AUS DEM GEBRAUCH DIESER INFORMATIONEN ERWACHSEN. DIESER AUSSCHLUSS VON GEWÄHRLEISTUNG UND HAFTUNG ERSTRECKT SICH AUCH AUF DIE PERSONEN, DIE AN DER ADAPTIERUNG DES VORLIEGENDEN LIZENZTEXTS ANS SCHWEIZERISCHE RECHT MITGEWIRKT HABEN., fr:LA SOCIÉTÉ CREATIVE COMMONS N'EST PAS UNE ÉTUDE D'AVOCATS ET NE FOURNIT PAS DE CONSEILS OU DE SERVICES JURIDIQUES. LA DISTRIBUTION DE LA PRÉSENTE LICENCE NE CRÉE AUCUN MANDAT ENTRE SON UTILISATEUR ET CREATIVE COMMONS. CREATIVE COMMONS LIVRE CES INFORMATION « TEL QUEL » ET NE FOURNIT AUCUNE GARANTIE EN RELATION AVEC CETTE LICENCE ET LES INFORMATIONS QU’ELLE CONTIENT ET SE DÉCHARGE DE TOUTE RESPONSABILITÉ POUR TOUT DOMMAGE POUVANT RÉSULTER DE SON UTILISATION. CETTE LIMITATION DE RESPONSABILITÉ S’ÉTEND ÉGALEMENT AUX PERSONNES QUI ONT PARTICIPÉ À L’ADAPTATION DE LA LICENCE AU DROIT SUISSE.
  • Q75775133: es:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NO ES UN DESPACHO DE ABOGADOS Y NO PROPORCIONA SERVICIOS JURÍDICOS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓN DE ESTA LICENCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓN ABOGADO-CLIENTE. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA ESTA INFORMACIÓN TAL CUAL (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFRECE GARANTÍA ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA INFORMACIÓN PROPORCIONADA, NI ASUME RESPONSABILIDAD ALGUNA POR DAÑOS PRODUCIDOS A CONSECUENCIA DE SU USO., ca:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NO ÉS UN BUFET D'ADVOCATS I NO PROPORCIONA SERVEIS JURÍDICS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓ D'AQUESTA LLICÈNCIA NO CREA CAP RELACIÓ ADVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA AQUESTA INFORMACIÓ TAL QUAL. CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFEREIX CAP GARANTIA RESPECTE A LA INFORMACIÓ FACILITADA, NI ASSUMEIX CAP RESPONSABILITAT PELS POSSIBLES DANYS PRODUÏTS PER L'ÚS QUE SE'N PUGUI FER., eu:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION EZ DA LEGELARI BULEGO BAT ETA EZ DU ZERBITZU JURIDIKORIK ESKAINTZEN. BAIMEN HAU BANATZEAK EZ DU LEGELARI/BEZERO HARREMANIK SORTZEN. CREATIVE COMMONS-EK INFORMAZIO HAU DAGOEN-DAGOEN ESKAINTZEN DU. CREATIVE COMMONS-EK EZ DU BERMERIK ESKAINTZEN EMANDAKO INFORMAZIOAZ, ETA EZ DU ERANTZUKIZUNIK HARTZEN HURA ERABILITA SOR DAITEZKEEN KALTEEN GAINEAN., gl:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NON É UN DESPACHO DE AVOGADOS E NON PROPORCIONA SERVIZOS XURÍDICOS. A DISTRIBUCIÓN DESTA LICENZA NON CREA UNHA RELACIÓN AVOGADO-CLIENTE. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA ESTA INFORMACIÓN TAL CAL (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NON CONFIRE NINGUNHA GARANTÍA RESPECTO DA INFORMACIÓN PROPORCIONADA, NIN ASUME NINGUNHA RESPONSABILIDADE POR DANOS PRODUCIDOS COMO CONSECUENCIA DO SEU USO., ast:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NUN YE UN DESPACHU D'ABOGAOS Y NUN UFIERTA SERVICIOS XURÍDICOS. L'ESPARDIMIENTU D'ESTA LLICENCIA NUN CREA UNA RELLACIÓN ABOGÁU-VECERU. CREATIVE COMMONS UFIERTA ESTA INFORMACIÓN COMO YE (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NUN UFRE SEGURANZA DALGUNA NO QUE CINCA A LA INFORMACIÓN UFIERTADA, NIN FAI DE SO RESPONSABILIDÁ DALGUNA POR DAÑOS PRODUCÍOS POL SO USU., oc:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NON EI UN BURÈU D'AVOCATS E NON PROPORCIONE SERVICIS JURIDICS. ERA DISTRIBUCION D'AGUESTA LICÉNCIA NON CREE CAP DE RELACION AVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS BALHE AGUESTA INFORMACION TAU COM EI. CREATIVE COMMONS NON AUFRÍS CAP DE GARANTIA RESPÈCTE ARA INFORMACION FACILITADA, NE ASSUMÍS CAP DE RESPONSABILITAT PES POSSIBLES DAMATGES PRODUSIDI PER USATGE QUE SE'N POGUE HÈR.
  • Q75859019: sr-el:KORPORACIJA CREATIVE COMMONS NIJE ADVOKATSKA KANCELARIJA I NE PRUŽA PRAVNE USLUGE. DISTRIBUCIJOM OVE LICENCE NE USPOSTAVLJA SE PRAVNI ODNOS S CREATIVE COMMONS. CREATIVE COMMONS DAJE OVU INFORMACIJU «OVAKVU KAKVA JE». CREATIVE COMMONS NE DAJE NIKAKVA JEMSTVA ZA DATU INFORMACIJU I NE ODGOVARA ZA ŠTETU U VEZI S NJOM., sr-ec:KOРПОРАЦИJA CREATIVE COMMONS НИJE AДВОКАТСКA KAНЦЕЛАРИJA И НЕ ПРУЖА ПРАВНЕ УСЛУГЕ. ДИСТРИБУЦИЈОМ ОВЕ ЛИЦЕНЦЕ НЕ УСПОСТАВЉА СЕ ПРАВНИ ОДНОС С CREATIVE COMMONS. CREATIVE COMMONS ДАЈЕ ОВУ ИНФОРМАЦИЈУ «OВАКВУ КАКВА JE». CREATIVE COMMONS НЕ ДАЈЕ НИКАКВА ЈЕМСТВА ЗА ДАТУ ИНФОРМАЦИЈУ И НЕ ОДГОВАРА ЗА ШТЕТУ У ВЕЗИ С ЊОМ.
  • Q75894644: es:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NO ES UN DESPACHO DE ABOGADOS Y NO PROPORCIONA SERVICIOS JURÍDICOS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓN DE ESTA LICENCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓN ABOGADO-CLIENTE. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA ESTA INFORMACIÓN TAL CUAL (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFRECE GARANTÍA ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA INFORMACIÓN PROPORCIONADA, NI ASUME RESPONSABILIDAD ALGUNA POR DAÑOS PRODUCIDOS A CONSECUENCIA DE SU USO., ca:COMMONS CORPORATION NO ÉS UN BUFET D'ADVOCATS I NO PROPORCIONA SERVEIS JURÍDICS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓ D'AQUESTA LLICÈNCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓ ADVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA AQUESTA INFORMACIÓ TAL COM SEGUEIX (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFEREIX CAP GARANTIA RESPECTE A LA INFORMACIÓ FACILITADA, NI ASSUMEIX CAP RESPONSABILITAT PELS POSSIBLES DANYS PRODUÏTS PER L'ÚS QUE SE'N PUGUI FER.
  • Q76558958: en:Biography of Dr M. Boeseman, curator of fishes at the Rijksmuseumvan Natuurlijke Historie from 1947-1981., en:The European species of the genus Helorus Latreille, 1802, are keyed and illustrated, with special reference to their distribution in The Netherlands.
  • Q77132386: fr:LA SOCIETE CREATIVE COMMONS N’EST PAS UN CABINET D’AVOCATS NI NE FOURNIT DE SERVICES JURIDIQUES. LA DISTRIBUTION DE CETTE LICENCE NE CREE PAS DE RELATION LEGALE OU CONTRACTUELLE ENTRE LES PARTIES A CETTE LICENCE ET CREATIVE COMMONS. CREATIVE COMMONS FOURNIT CETTE INFORMATION TELLE QUELLE, SANS AUCUNE GARANTIE. CREATIVE COMMONS NE GARANTIT EN AUCUNE MANIERE L’INFORMATION FOURNIE ET N’ASSUME AUCUNE RESPONSABILITE QUANT A L’UTILISATION DE CETTE INFORMATION, POUR QUELQUE DOMMAGE QUE CE SOIT., nl:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS GEEN ADVOCATENKANTOOR EN VERLEENT GEEN JURIDISCHE DIENSTEN. DE VERSPREIDING VAN DEZE LICENTIE VEROORZAAKT GEEN JURIDISCHE OF CONTRACTUELE RELATIE TUSSEN DE PARTIJEN BIJ DEZE LICENTIE EN CREATIVE COMMONS. CREATIVE COMMONS VERSTREKT DEZE INFORMATIE ZOALS ZE IS, ZONDER GARANTIE. CREATIVE COMMONS STAAT NIET IN VOOR DE VERSTREKTE INFORMATIE EN SLUIT ALLE AANSPRAKELIJKHEID UIT VOOR WELKE SCHADE DAN OOK DIE ZOU VOORTVLOEIEN UIT HET GEBRUIK VAN DEZE INFORMATIE.
  • Q77135172: en:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION IS NOT A LAW FIRM AND DOES NOT PROVIDE LEGAL SERVICES. DISTRIBUTION OF THIS LICENCE DOES NOT CREATE A SOLICITOR-CLIENT RELATIONSHIP. CREATIVE COMMONS PROVIDES THIS INFORMATION ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS. CREATIVE COMMONS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING THE INFORMATION PROVIDED, AND DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ITS USE., fr:LA SOCIÉTÉ CREATIVE COMMONS N’EST PAS UN CABINET JURIDIQUE ET NE FOURNIT PAS DE SERVICES JURIDIQUES. LA DISTRIBUTION DE LA PRÉSENTE LICENCE NE CRÉE PAS DE RELATION AVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS VOUS OFFRE LE PRÉSENT DOCUMENT DANS SA FORME ACTUELLE. CREATIVE COMMONS NE DONNE AUCUNE GARANTIE RELATIVEMENT AU CONTENU DE LA LICENCE ET N’ASSUME AUCUNE RESPONSABILITÉ RELATIVEMENT À TOUT PRÉJUDICE RÉSULTANT DE SON UTILISATION.
  • Q77352646: es:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NO ES UN DESPACHO DE ABOGADOS Y NO PROPORCIONA SERVICIOS JURÍDICOS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓN DE ESTA LICENCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓN ABOGADO-CLIENTE. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA ESTA INFORMACIÓN TAL CUAL (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFRECE GARANTÍA ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA INFORMACIÓN PROPORCIONADA, NI ASUME RESPONSABILIDAD ALGUNA POR DAÑOS PRODUCIDOS A CONSECUENCIA DE SU USO., ca:COMMONS CORPORATION NO ÉS UN BUFET D'ADVOCATS I NO PROPORCIONA SERVEIS JURÍDICS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓ D'AQUESTA LLICÈNCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓ ADVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA AQUESTA INFORMACIÓ TAL COM SEGUEIX. CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFEREIX CAP GARANTIA RESPECTE A LA INFORMACIÓ FACILITADA, NI ASSUMEIX CAP RESPONSABILITAT PELS POSSIBLES DANYS PRODUÏTS PER L'ÚS QUE SE'N PUGUI FER.
  • Q77366576: es:CREATIVE COMMONS CORPORATION NO ES UN DESPACHO DE ABOGADOS Y NO PROPORCIONA SERVICIOS JURÍDICOS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓN DE ESTA LICENCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓN ABOGADO-CLIENTE. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA ESTA INFORMACIÓN TAL CUAL (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFRECE GARANTÍA ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA INFORMACIÓN PROPORCIONADA, NI ASUME RESPONSABILIDAD ALGUNA POR DAÑOS PRODUCIDOS A CONSECUENCIA DE SU USO., ca:COMMONS CORPORATION NO ÉS UN BUFET D'ADVOCATS I NO PROPORCIONA SERVEIS JURÍDICS. LA DISTRIBUCIÓ D'AQUESTA LLICÈNCIA NO CREA UNA RELACIÓ ADVOCAT-CLIENT. CREATIVE COMMONS PROPORCIONA AQUESTA INFORMACIÓ TAL COM SEGUEIX (ON AN "AS-IS" BASIS). CREATIVE COMMONS NO OFEREIX CAP GARANTIA RESPECTE A LA INFORMACIÓ FACILITADA, NI ASSUMEIX CAP RESPONSABILITAT PELS POSSIBLES DANYS PRODUÏTS PER L'ÚS QUE SE'N PUGUI FER.
  • Q89633039: en:The collection of Cetoniid Coleoptera in the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie at Leiden contains, next to the usual assortment of chafers from various sources, several collections made by well-known specialists.Most important is the one made by F. T. Valck Lucassen (including the collection of O. E. Janson), acquired by the museum in 1940. A world collection of Cetoniidae is being arranged on the basis of this Valck Lucassen material., en:The collection of Cetoniid Coleoptera in the Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie at Leiden contains, next to the usual assortment of chafers from various sources, several collections made by well-known specialists.
  • Q89732329: de:Rudnay de Rudna und Divék-Ujfalú, Alexander (Fürstprimas und Cardinal-Erzbischof von Gran in Ungarn, geb. zu Szent-Kereszt im Neutraer Comitate am 4. October 1760, gest. zu Gran am 13. September 1831). Ent­stammt einer im Neutraer und Pesther Comitate ansässigen Adelsfamilie. Sein Vater Andreas war …, de:Rudnay de Rudna und Divék-Ujfalú, Alexander (Fürstprimas und Cardinal-Erzbischof von Gran in Ungarn, geb. zu Szent-Kereszt im Neutraer Comitate am 4. October 1760, gest. zu Gran am 13. September 1831). Entstammt einer im Neutraer und Pesther Comitate ansässigen Adelsfamilie. Sein Vater Andreas war …
  • Q89757123: de:63. Schmidt, Johann Friedrich Julius (Astronom, geb. zu Eutin 26. October 1825). Widmete sich nach beendeten Vorbereitungsstudien der Astronomie und bildete sich von 1842 unter Rümler in Hamburg zum Astronomen aus. Im Jahre 1845 wurde er Observator der Sternwarte zu Bilk bei Düsseldorf, im …, de:63. Schmidt, Johann Friedrich Julius (Astronom, geb. zu Eutin 26. October 1825). Widmete sich nach beendeten Vorbereitungsstudien der Astronomie und bildete sich von 1842 unter Rümker in Hamburg zum Astronomen aus. Im Jahre 1845 wurde er Observator der Sternwarte zu Bilk bei Düsseldorf, im …
  • Q89827880: de:Seyfried, Joseph Ritter (Schriftsteller, geb. in Wien 24. März 1780, gest. ebenda 28. Juni 1849). Ein Bruder des Compositeurs Ignaz [S. 176]. Unterricht und später die wissenschaftliche Ausbildung erlangte er in Wien, wo er im Jahre 1801 die juridischen Studien beendet hatte. Während sein Bruder, …, de:Seyfried, Joseph Ritter (Schriftsteller, geb. in Wien 24. März 1780, gest. ebenda 28. Juni 1849). Ein Bruder [196] des Compositeurs Ignaz [S. 176]. Unterricht und später die wissenschaftliche Ausbildung erlangte er in Wien, wo er im Jahre 1801 die juridischen Studien beendet hatte. Während sein …, de:Seyfried, Joseph Ritter (Schriftsteller, geb. in Wien 24. März 1780, gest. ebenda 28. Juni 1849). Ein Bruder [189] des Compositeurs Ignaz [S. 176]. Unterricht und später die wissenschaftliche Ausbildung erlangte er in Wien, wo er im Jahre 1801 die juridischen Studien beendet hatte. Während sein …
  • Q90003437: de:Christe, du Beistand deiner Kreuzgemeine, en:Lord of our life and God of our salvation
  • Q91896141: zh:本文首先根据眼小叶蝉族Alebrini讨论翅的命名,接着是眼小叶蝉属Alebra Fieb.和东半球眼小叶蝉族各属的评论., en:Nomenclature of wings based on Alebrini is followed by a review of the genus Alebra Fieb. and Eastern Hemisphere genera.
  • Q91913369: zh:解放以来,大锥蚤在我国南北地区不断发现,一九七二年河北省于调查工作中采到了一批大锥蚤,经鉴定研究,认为是一新种,兹记述如下., en:Macrostylophora hebeiensis sp. nov.Diagnosis.
  • Q91913371: zh:著者等于东北、西北地区发现蚤目五新种新亚种., en:The present paper reports two new forms of Ceratophyllidae from northestern region and three new forms of Leptopsyllidae from northwestern region of China.
  • Q91913377: en:The steppe caterpillars are an important pest in the highland pastures of northwest China., zh:草原毛虫是我国西部高原牧区的重要害虫,加害莎草科与禾本科牧草,严重影响牧草生长,造成草原缺草,从而妨害畜牧事业的发展.
  • Q91913378: en:Anomala pilifrons Lin $p. nov.(?), length. 11.5-13mm, breadth, 5.5-7mm., zh:毛额导丽金龟Anomala pilifrons Lin(新种) 体长:11.5—13毫米,体宽:5.5—7毫米.
  • Q91913383: zh:1976年我所在西藏昌都地区采到蠓科(Ceratopogonidae)库蠓属(Culicoides)一新种., en:Culicoides stagettus sp. nov.Closely allied to C. fascipennis Staeger, but differs from it in the wing pattern.
  • Q91913386: en:1. Neomargarodes gossypii, sp. nov. (figs. 1-28)Egg (fig. 1)., zh:介壳虫作为大田农作物的重要地下害虫,是近年生产上出现的一个新问题.
  • Q91913394: en:The present paper deals with five species of Kurisakia Takahashi from China., zh:刻蚜属 Kurisakia Takahashi是群蚜科Thelaxidae的一个小属,世界记载仅5种,都分布于东南亚.
  • Q91913398: en:The 19 species of Acanthosomatidae here reported were collected during the Shennungchia (W. Hubei) Expedition in 1977. Two species are described as new and one is recorded for the first time in China (marked with an asterisk*)., zh:神农架位于湖北省西部,大巴山东端,主峰——无名峰海拔3052米,是我国华中第一高峰.
  • Q91913406: en:Gastrodes pilifer Zheng, sp. nov. (figs. 1, 4, 10, 14)Closely allied to G, chinensis Zheng, but can be easily distinguished by the following characters- Pronotum scattered sparsely with a number of small but distinct erect hairs,its length subequal to 1/2 of eye diameter viewed from side$ male front femora spindle-shaped, pubescence somewhat tomentose, the major spine of inner row medially situated; male pygophore opening as shown in fig. 10, clasper slender (fig. 14); female 6th abdominal segment with hind margin broadly curved forward up to anterior 1/3 of this segment., zh:松果长蝽属(Gastrodes Westwood)昆虫生活于针叶树的球果中,成虫与若虫潜伏于种鳞下,吸食种子.
  • Q91913421: en:The present paper reports the females of Ceracris fasciata szemaoensis Zheng and Choroedocus violaceipes Miller from China., zh:思茅竹蝗Ceracris fasciata szemaoensis Zheng为作者1977年所发表,当时仅有雄性标本,1979年3月,在查阅中山大学生物系保存的蝗虫标本中,发现有思茅竹蝗标本3、1.
  • Q91913432: en:1. Linnaemya nigricornis, sp. nov.This new species is allied to L. perinealis Pand., but well distinguished by the colour being entirely black, and the palpi also black; the appendage of m is shorter than its anterior section starting from m-cu to its bend (fig. 2).Length 12 mm.Holotype(?), Xinjiang (Zhaosu, Alasan 2400 M), 1978. Ⅷ. 6. 2. Gymnochaeta goniata, sp. nov.This new species is closely related to Gymn. zhelochovtsevi Zimin, but differs in the body colour being metallic bright green; cerci long triangular in shape, curving forward from the middle and turned into a hook at apex (figs. 7,8).Length 8-12 mm.Holotype (?), Xinjiang (Baicheng, Akqisu 2400 M) , 1978. V. 21; allotype (?), Xinjiang (Baicheng Akqisu 2400 M), 1978. V. 17 ; paratypes 8(?)(?), 29(?)(?), Xinjiang (Baicheng Akqisu 2400 M), 1978. V. 17-21.., zh:1977、1978两年,我国科学工作者对托木尔峰进行了综合科学考察,采到一批昆虫标本,我们对其中的寄蝇亚科进行了初步研究整理,共发现35种,其中有两个新种,现记述如下:.
  • Q91913439: en:The present paper describes a new genus and species of wormlion (Vermileo-ainae) from China, its general biology is also given.Vermiophis, gen. nov.Close to Lampromyia Macq, but face flat, proboscis short and stout., zh:蚁狮在砂土地做漏斗状穴,捕食掉入“陷阱”的蚂蚁等小虫,这是人们所熟悉的.
  • Q91913446: en:During the years 1973-74, the Research Institute of Zoology of Kunming had collected a series of fleas from seven species of small mammals in Gongshan., zh:贡山县位于高黎贡山脉的东坡,采集标本的地区海拨都较高,除七箐一处为2.200米外,其余都是2.700米.
  • Q91913452: en:H ystrichopsylla weida yunnanensis, ssp. nov.Diagnosis., zh:近年,从云南采到多毛蚤(Hystrichopsylla Tiraboschi,1904)一种,经鉴定系一新亚种.
  • Q91913461: en:The original description of Neopsylla biseta Li & Hsieh, 1964, was based on a male single specimen off Apodemus agrarius (?) from Yunnan., zh:二毫新蚤(N.biseta Li & Hsieh,1964)据单个雄性标本描述以来,尚无雌性报告.
  • Q91913473: zh:双齿修丽金龟Ischnopopillia bidentata,sp.nov. ,体长:7毫米,体宽:4毫米., en:Ischnopillia bidentata, sp. nov.(?), length, 7 mm, breadth, 4 mm.Light brown; head, two large patches upon pronotum and tarsi black, and tibiae dark brown.
  • Q91913490: en:This paper deals with four species of Greenidea Schouteden from China, including’ three new species.1.Greenidea guangzhouensis Chang, sp. nov. (figs. 1-9)2.Greenidea hangnigra Chang, sp. nov. (figs. 10-18)3.Greenidea formosana (Maki) (figs. 19-25)4.Greenidea kunmingensis Chang, sp. nov. (figs. 26-33)Descriptions of new species Greenidea guangzhouensis Chang, sp. nov. (figs. 1-9)This species is closely related to G. sinensis Ray Caudhuri., zh:本文记述为害无花果、麻栎、番石榴和栲树等庭园树木的毛管蚜属的4种蚜虫,其中3新种(节省篇幅,旧种记述略).
  • Q91913494: zh:恩兰虱亚科(Enderleinellidae)为甲胁虱科(Hoplopleuridae)中的一个亚科(Ferris,1951)., en:Three species of squirrel-infesting sucking lice with one specimen each are identified as belonging to the family Enderleinellidae.
  • Q91913501: en:In the present paper, two genera and three species of Acrididae are described as new to science from Shaanxi Qinling Mountain Range.Type specimens are deposited in the Northwestern College of Agriculture and Qinghai Institute of Biology.Qinlingacris, Щn. nov.Type species, Qinlingacris taibaiensis sp. nov .The new genus is allied to Kingdonella Uv. and Micropodisma DOT.-Zap., it differs from the former by the tympanum well developed, lateral keels of pro-notum vestigial, irregular and from the latter by the prozona of pronotum shorter and distinctly constricted., zh:本文记述了采自陕西省秦岭山地的蝗虫两新属三新种.
  • Q91913535: zh:喜马象属Leptomias Faust是喜马拉雅山地区的特有属,集中分布于我国西藏和印度北部,少数种类扩散于我国其它省区、黑龙江流域苏联西伯利亚地区和土耳其斯坦、阿富汗., en:Leptomias Faust is an endemic genus in the area of Himalaya.
  • Q91913549: zh:小白巢蛾属Thecobathra是1922年Meyrick根据印度模式种acropercna所建立., en:According to Dr.
  • Q91913552: zh:强蚤属是小毛猬(Hylomys suillus)的特有蚤,已往只见于东洋界的印度—马来亚界,已知的3种报告自北婆罗洲和爪哇,在当地亦较为罕见., en:Cratynius yunnanus, sp. nov.Type specimens were collected from Lianghe, Yunnan, off Hylomys suillus pe-guensis in Seplember, 1965. Male hololype, female allotype and 12 male 9 female para-types are deposited in Institute of Epidemic Diseases of Yunnan, 3 male and 3 female paratypes are deposited in the Department of Biology, in Guiyang Medical College.Diagnosis.
  • Q91913579: zh:鼎湖散白蚊Reticulitermes dinghuensis,新种 兵族(图1—6,表1)., en:Reticulitermes dinghuensis Ping, Zhu et Li, sp. nov.Soldier ( Figs 1-6, Table 1 )Body medium.
  • Q91913580: zh:一、陕、甘南部地区的白蚁(一)陕西省南部至今发现的白蚁计有二科四种: 1.鼻白蚁科 Rhinotermitidae. 1)黄肢散白蚁 Reticulitermes flaviceps(Oshima). 2)尖唇散白蚁 R.aculabialis Tsai et Hwang. 3)圆唇散白蚁 R.labialis Hsia et Fan. 2.白蚁科 Termitidae 4)黑翅土白蚁Odontotermes formosanus Shiraki.(二)甘肃省南部至今发现的白蚁计有三科五种:., en:1. This is a report on the survey of termite in the southern regions of Shaanxi and Gansu Province.
  • Q91913586: zh:在整理西北农学院收藏的陕西省蝗虫标本中,发现有采自大巴山地区的一新种蝗虫., en:In the present paper, a new species of Euchorthippus Tarb. is described from Dabashan Region of Shaanxi.
  • Q91913589: zh:本文记述蜓科、中国蜓属的一个新种,标本由浙江省石油地质大队提供,该队在湖州钻井时,在岩芯标本上发现了这个蜻蜓化石., en:The present paper describes a new species of Sinaeschnidia Hong 1965, collected from Huzhou of Zhejiang ( Upper Juressic).
  • Q91913599: zh:步行虫科是鞘翅目中的一个大科,我们通常称它为步甲,世界目前已知约25000种., en:This paper dealts with, seven Chinese species of phytophagous carabid beetles, namely Scarites terricola, Anisodactylus signatus, Harpalus griseus,H. simplieidens, H. sinicus, H. calceatus, H. capito.
  • Q91913625: zh:小翅蛾科(Micropterygidae)成虫有咀嚼式的口器;翅膜鳞片间有微刺,前后翅的脉序略同,以翅褶相连锁;中足胫节无距;雌生殖孔与肛门合一., en:In this paper, two species of Micropterygidae are described as new from China, all the type specimens are deposited in the Department of Plant Protection of Beijing Agricultural University.
  • Q91913632: zh:近脉花蝇属为典型的高原性蝇类,至今仅知分布于我国., en:The genus Engyneura is easily separated from all the other genera in Antho-myiidae by having a m1+2 vein which converges with r 4+5 forward.
  • Q91913635: zh:我国危害杧果嫩叶的瘿蚊首先由广西亚热带作物研究所发现., en:Erosomyia mangicola, sp. nov.MALE:Body length 1.0-1.05 mm.
  • Q91913639: zh:1973年我们在陕西省卫生防疫站所收藏的一大批蚤类标本中,发现一个新属新种,它属于蚤目角叶蚤科,兹记述如下., en:Megathoracipsylla, gen. nov.Dishag. nosisOnly male known, allied to Monopsyllus Kolenati, 1857, but readily distinguishable by the following characters: (1) pronotum especially long, its length including the pronotal comb equivalent to that of mesonotum including the collar and about 1 1/2 times longer than the metanotum, the collar of which is particularly short; (2) frontal tubercle absent; (3)frontal and occipital rows of bristles vestigial each of which being represented by 1 small bristle; (4) eye small but pigmented, ocular row consisting of 4 bristles; (5) labial palpus 5-segmented reaching slightly beyond apex of fore-trochanter(fig.1) ; (6) basal abdominal sternite with fine striation on the posterior 2/3 of the middle portion) (7) metanotal area water-chestnut shaped; (8) all legs with 5 pairs of lateral plantar bristles in a straight line; (9) Ⅷ ter-gite of male well-developed, but with short bristies on its dorsal margin and without spiculose area on the inner side(fig.3);(10) Ⅷ sternite much reduced and with small membranous flap divided into filaments (fig.4); (11)clasper with a conical and pointed process curving towards the anterior, with broad and short manubrium and with a broad movable process bearing 2 different spiniforms; (12) Ⅸ sternite with a small and slender anterior arm, the shape of which is rather peculiar(fig.2); (13) all tergitcs of thorax and abdomen with main bristle row consisting of slender bristles.Type of the genus M. pentagonia sp. nov.
  • Q91913645: zh:平突蚜茧蜂属Lysiphlebia是Stary和Schlinger于1967年从柄瘤蚜虫蜂属Lysi-phlebus分出而创立的., en:This paper describes Lysiphlebia sacchari Chen, a new species, from China.
  • Q91913658: zh:本文报导斜眼长蝽属(Harmostica Bergroth)一新种., en:Harmostica emeia Zheng, sp. nov. (fig. 1-7)Head dark castaneous, with semi-erect hairs.
  • Q91913661: zh:中国的(虫八)科昆虫,除意大利学者F.Silvestri教授外,从来没有人研究过., en:Metriocampa urumuqientig, sp. nov.This species is similar to Metriocampa kuwayamai Silvestri, but larger, length of body 4.2 mm., and may be distinguished by the form and chactotaxy of prono-tum (2+2 anterior macrochaetae, which is an exception in genus Metriocampa) regular arrangement of posterior setae on thoracic and abdomonal segments.Holotypc 1(?), allotype: 1 (?) , paratypes, 16 (?),12 (?)(?), Urumqi, Xinjiang--prov., 18-20-Ⅸ-1979, leg.
  • Q91913666: zh:近年来,结合《中国蚊科志》库蚊属的编写工作,查看了某些新种的模式标本,发现下列六种的分类地位有待商榷,分别讨论于下: 1.从江库蚊Culex(Moch.)chungkiangensis Chang and chang 昆虫学报17(3):347-51 从江库蚊是张培轩和张思淼同志根据贵州从江的雄蚊标本与Brug(1932)对叶片库蚊(C.foliatus)的原描述有差异而记述的新种., en:The taxonomic positions of six species of Culex recorded in China, namely C. (Moch. ) chungkiangensis, C. (Loph. ) chiungchungensis, C. (Loph.) harpago-pallus, C. (Mock. ) gudouensis, C, (Loph. ) hui and C. (Neo. ) lini are discussed.
  • Q91913680: zh:长径蚜茧蜂属Lipolexis于1862年由Forster创立,描述甚简略., en:Lipolexis chinenais Chen, sp. nov.Body length, 1.4 mm.Holotype (?), 15-Ⅶ-1953, Beijing, ( Zhang Daixiang leg.).
  • Q91913686: zh:在七十年代前后,青海省地方病防治所动物科的同志们,从不同地区,采到一批蚤类标本,经鉴定是茸足蚤属一个新种,具有学术上的意义,兹记述和讨论如下:无突茸足蚤Geusibia aprominus,新种 鉴别特征 本新种具下列独有的特征:(1)受精囊头部无锥突(本种即由此命名)或只有微突;(2)Ⅶ腹板后缘具1窄而深的指状凹陷;(3)不动突骨化很深,呈细长直指状,两侧几平行;(4)可动突后缘下半段鬃少而稀;(5)Ⅷ背板为长三角形,前缘与不动突前缘之间密布20—40根粗短刺形鬃;(6)Ⅷ腹板顶端周围不., en:Geusibia aprominus, sp. nov.Diagnosis.
  • Q91913690: zh:在《云南省贡山县蚤类调查简志》(上)中报导了无突栉眼蚤(Ctenophthalmusaprojectus)、狭凹茸足蚤(Geusibia stenosinuata)和宽倍蚤(Amphalius manosus)等三个新种., en:In part Ⅰ of this article, three new species of fleas were reported.
  • Q91913693: zh:屈角蝉属Anchon Buckton是角蝉科中特征显著的一个属., en:Kvar specioj estis priskribitaj el Cinio: Anchon pilosom Walker, A, brunneus Funkh., A. lineatus Funkh. kaj A, formosanus Kato.
  • Q91913711: zh:本文记述蜓科普莱蜓属的一个新种,1979年采自浙江遂昌县九龙山., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Planaeschna Melachlan collected from Zhejiang.
  • Q91913715: zh:峨嵋山位于四川省境内,系天下名山之一,不仅风景优美,而且物种丰富., en:In the present paper two new species of grasshoppers are described from Emeishan (Emei Mountain) of Sichuan province.Type specimens are deposited in the Northwestern Plateau Institute of Biology, Academia Sinica.
  • Q91913720: zh:从1962年至1979年的十余年间,作者曾先后对桂东北地区的桂林、龙胜、临桂、阳朔、荔浦等地断断继继地进行过昆虫区系生态的考察., en:The present paper describes a new species of Sinopodisma Chang.
  • Q91913724: zh:无毛瘿螨属Asetacus,由H.H.Keifer于1952年建立., en:Asetacus cunninghamiae, sp. nov.Female closely allied to Asetacus madronae K. and A. barbarae K., but distinguished by the featherclaw 7-rayed (figs. b、c、d、), the lateral and ventral setae being shorter, and the coverflap of genitalia with longitudinal furrows very faint.Male not seen.Holotype (?), July 1978, Liuzhou, Guangxi Province, on China fir Cunninghamia simensis R. Br.. Paratypes 5 (?) (?), same as holotype.
  • Q91913727: zh:蓝带蚊属(Uranotaenia)首先由Lynch Arribalzaga于1891年所建立,迄今将近百年., en:The genus Uranotaenia is poorly known in the mosquito fauna of the world.
  • Q91913745: zh:在编写中国经济昆虫志,鳞翅目枯叶蛾科(一)中国松毛虫过程中,发现6个新种1个新亚种., en:In this paper, 6 new species and 1 new subspecies of Chinese Lasiocampidae are described.
  • Q91913748: zh:一、前言 草蛾属Ethmia Hb.是草蛾科(紫草蛾科)Ethmiidae中最大的一个属,全世界已知有200余种,其中绝大部分分布在北半球的古北区和新北区., en:This paper records 23 species of Chinese Ethmia Hb. collected by the author in the past ten years.
  • Q91913754: zh:在整理采自四川北部的麻蝇科标本中,发现三个新种,分别隶属于钳麻蝇属Be-llieriomima、欧麻蝇属Heteronychia和亚麻蝇属Parasarcophaga., en:The present paper deals with 3 new species of the tribe Sarcophagini from northern Sichuan, China.
  • Q91913760: zh:夜蝠蚤是蝠蚤科(Ischnopsyllidae)蝠蚤亚科(Ischnopsyllinae)中的一个属,于1906年由Oudemans所建立., en:So far there are altogether 18 species and subspecies of the genus N ycte ri-dopsylla known in the world, of which 5 are found in China.
  • Q91913768: zh:五倍子是倍蚜类在漆树属(Phus spp.)植物复叶主轴、叶翅和小叶上形成的虫瘿,我国自古就以药用著称,随现代科学技术的发展,用途日益广泛,目前已用于重工业、石油工业、冶金工业、稀有金属的分析和提炼、轻纺工业、化工化学工业、食品工业、国防工业、医药卫生等部门,为重要原料之一., en:This paper deals with 4 species of the Chinese gall-nut aphids on Rhus po-taninii Maxim collected frnm China.
  • Q91913772: zh:白颈飞虱 Sogata sirokata系Matsumura et Ishihara于1945年作为新种发表,1963年Fennah将其移至绿飞虱属Chloriona白背飞虱亚属内,后白背飞虱亚属又被提升为白背飞虱属Sogatella., en:The present paper reports a new genus and three new species of the tribe Delphacini of the subfamily Delphacinae collected from China.
  • Q91913778: zh:本文共记载蝽科益蝽亚科(Asopinae)一新种、一新组合、一中国新记录、以及几个稀见种的新分布记录和生殖器图., en:Six species of Asopinae from China are dealt with in this paper, of which one is new to science.
  • Q91913780: zh:猪尾鼠属(Typhomys)与印度的山刺鼠属(Platacanthomys)都是特化的啮齿动物,自成一科,即山刺鼠科(Platacanthomyidae)., en:The pig-tail rat, T yphlomys cinereus Milne-Edwards, one of the two species of the rodent family Platacanthomyidae, has a limited distribution in China and in Viet Nam.
  • Q91913784: zh:1979年8—10月,作者前往四川省峨眉山、青城山、凉山彝族自治州、阿坝藏族自治州及陕西省秦岭山区进行蝗虫调查,采到不少标本., en:This paper reports two new genera and eight new species of grasshoppers from Sichuan, Shaanxi and Yunnan.
  • Q91913844: zh:多板科(Polyplacidae)主要是啮齿动物的吸血者., en:This paper records the sucking lice of the genera Polyplax,Haemodiptui and Sathrax of the family Polyplacidae.Altogether 10 species are recorded.They are:1.Polyplax asiatica,2.P.chinensis,3.P.intulsa,4.P.redinata,5.P.rhizomydis,6.P.terrata,7.P.tpinulosa,8.Haemodipsui lyricephalus,9.H.setoni and 10.Sathrax dura.Among these,specimens of P.asiatica and P.chinensii were not available to the author.P.insulsa and P.rhizomydis are new records from China.Rattus eduardsi and Rhizomys pruinosus are new hosts for them respectively.Tupaiphthirus dolibrifer as described by the author in 1975 should be a synonym of Sathrax dura Johnson,1964.Keys are provided for the identification of the Chinese genera of the family Polyplacidae and of the species of these three genera..
  • Q91913847: zh:本文报道的五新种是1979年春甘南、川北蝇类调查成果中的一部分., en:A Survey was carried out in South Gansu and North Sichuan by the Shanghai Institute of Entomology, Academia Sinica, combined with the Sanitary and Epidemio- logical Station of Henan Province and Gansu Normal University in late spring, 1979. Present paper is one of the reports of this survey, it comprises 5 new species chiefly collected from Wenxian, South Gansu, among them the genus Paradelia is new to our country.
  • Q91913850: zh:1979年9月,我所在武夷山自然保护区采集标本时,在崇安县海拔约700米的三港公社,用灯光诱到蠓科(Ceratopogonidae)库蠓属(Culicoides)一新种,现记述如下: 武夷库蠓Culicoides Wuyiensis Chert,新种 雌壕 棕褐色中型种., en:Culicoides wuyiensis Chen, sp. n.This species is closely allied to C. kibunensis Tokunaga 1937 and C. moristai Tokunaga 1940, but may be distinguished by the sensory tufts present on antennal segments III-XIV, and spinulae on buccal armature.
  • Q91913854: zh:近从四川省阿坝州卫生防疫站一批待攀定的蚤类标本中,发现茸足蚤属Geusibia Jordan, 1932(蚤目:细蚤科)一新种,兹记述如下: 半圆茸足蚤Geusibia hemisphaera,新种 鉴别特征 本新种接近结实茸足蚤G. torosa Jordan, 1932,但在形态上有几个独有的特征,易与近缘种或本属其它种区别:(1)♂性可动突呈半圆形(不呈梨形、长梨形、或三角形),其后缘中段附近,密布小毛,其中有3~4根为短小亚刺鬃., en:Geusibia hemisphaera, sp. n.Diagnosis.
  • Q91913860: zh:梢小卷蛾属Rhyacionia Hb.是专门为害松树嫩梢的钻蛀性害虫,是我国各地松林一大害., en:In Rhyacionia the larvae feed only on pines, boring into the buds and from them into the new growth of the stems.
  • Q91913864: zh:脊角蝉属Machaerotypus属角蝉科Membracidae露盾角蝉亚科Centrotinae露盾角蝉族Centrotini., en:Cu Machaerotypus Uhler estas valida genro ? Kiel oni gin distingas de Genro Maurya Distant ? Gis nun la respondoj ne estas certaj kaj ekzistas disputoj.La autoroj de tiu ci artikolo opinias ke la superhumeraj anguloj de protorako de Machaerotypus estas firstoformaj, kaj ne prezentas sin kiel elstarajoj orelformaj au kornformaj, kaj la plej granda distance inter ili estas malpli ol la distanco inter humeraj anguloj.Antaue, 3 specioj estis priskribitaj el Cinio.
  • Q91913867: zh:中国科学院西北高原生物研究所吴亚同志,在青海省采得一批叶蝉科(Cicadellidae)昆虫标本,托我代为鉴定., en:Six new species of Cicadellidae collected from Qinghai of China are described.
  • Q91913874: zh:个木虱亚科(Triozinae)前翅主干同时分为径、中、肘三岔,为最简易的识别特征,可区别于其他亚科., en:Only three species of the interesting triozine genus Epitrioza are known from Japan, and their taxonomic and biological studies have been conducted by Y. Miyatake in his fine paper recently.
  • Q91913878: zh:帕氏按蚊Anopheles(Cellia)pattoni Christophers,1926为我国特有种., en:The present paper reports the identification on Anopheles (Cellia) pattoni Christophers collected from various parts of China.
  • Q91913880: zh:1962年Borchsenius建立了癞蛎盾蚧属(Paralepidosaphes),它原归于蛎盾蚧属(Lepidosaphes Shimer),与原属的主要区别在于:雌成虫背腺微细;头部常有圆锥状角突(cuticular spines),个别可变成小颗粒状突起;后胸疣(有时可变异成硬化斑)及腹., en:The present paper deals with the description of a new species of the genus Parale-pidosaphes Borchs.
  • Q91913882: zh:蔡邦华、陈宁生(1964)报导在成都有黑树白蚁(Clyptotermes fuscus Oshima)分布,高道蓉、朱本忠也鉴定了阔颚树白蚁(Glyptotermes latigrnathus Gao et Zhu)一种., en:1. Glyptotermes euryceps Gao, Zhu et Gong, sp. n.Soldiers (Fig. 1 A-F)Soldiers of the present new species similar to those of G. brevicaudatus (Haviland), G. nakajimai Morimoto and G. longnanensis Gao et Zhu in dimensions, but easily separable from them by the head shorter, broader and thicker; head broadly parenthesized laterally; slightly broader in middle; vertex very hunchy; head-width index (head width/ head length to base of mandibles) larger (0.68-0.70), separable from G. Hesperus by its distinctly smaller in size.2. Glyptotermes hesperus, Gao, Zhu et Han, sp. n.Soldiers (Fig. 2 A-F)The soldiers of G. hesperus n. sp. come closer to those of G. satsumensis (Matsu-mura) in size, but may be distinguished by the head shorter and smaller; head-width index, 0.60; posterior lateral corners of the head broadly rounded; separable from G. chinpingensis Tsai et Chen by its distinctly larger size, and elevation of the frontal area lower.Type locality of the present two new species: Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 1980-Ⅲ-1, soldiers and nymphs, collected by Gong Anhu & Han Lixin.
  • Q91913888: zh:蛛蝗属Aeropedellus Heb.的种类目前已知分布于欧洲、美洲、中亚、西伯利亚和蒙古等地,在我国过去未曾记载过., en:This paper deals with the descriptions of two new species of grasshoppers of the genus Aeropedellus Heb.
  • Q91913896: zh:1960~1961年,在青甘两省海拔3,000~3,500米处采到许多革螨,其中发现犹伊螨科Eviphididae 1新种和维螨科Veigaiaidae 1新种,兹记述如下., en:1. Eviphis himalayaensis, sp. n.This species is near to Eviphis indicus Bhattacharyya, 1971, but the male differs from it in that the metapodal plate and the peritremal plate are very close each other.
  • Q91913908: zh:多毛螨属Multisetosa Hsu et Wen, 1963建立以来,公开发表的已有6种,目前尚有若干种待整理发表,共可有10余种,Vercammen-Grandjean(1968,1971),Vercammen-Grandjean et al. (1970,1973)认为多毛现象仅是一种次生的特性,并不是属征的属性,故他将好几个具多毛性状的这类螨属置于亚属地位,也包括多毛螨属在内,因之他将多毛螨属仅作为佐毛螨属Sasacarus Brennan et Jones, 1959的一个亚属., en:The genera Multisetosa and Sasacarus are readily separable by the following important characteristics:A=+ vs.
  • Q91913917: zh:在陕西省蚜茧蜂科的调查中,发现一新属一新种,隶属于蚜茧蜂亚科Apllidiinae的Trioxini族., en:Dactylonotun Chou et Xiang, gen. n.Tiu ci genro tre similas al genro Trioxys Haliday, sed sin distingas per la fingroforma elstarajo ce la centre de la metanotuma postrando plilongiganta posten gis la mezo de propodeo kaj pendanta super la propodeo.
  • Q91913921: zh:去年于四川北部采到一种盖蚤,经鉴定系新种,定名为叉形盖蚤Callopsylla(Callopsylla)forfica,现记述如下: 叉形盖蚤Callopsylla(Callopsylla)farfica,新种 该种在形态上与昌都盖蚤(C. (Callopsylla)changduemis Liu, Wu & Wu, 1966)和扇形盖蚤(C. (Paracallopsylla)kaznakovi(Wagner, 1929)相近,三者主要区别见下表:., en:Callopsylla (Callopsylla) forfica, sp. n.Diagnosis: The new species is allied to C. (Callopsylla) changduensis Liu, Wu & Wu, 1966 and C. (Paracallopsylla) kaznakovi (Wagner, 1929).
  • Q91913952: zh:1976年以来,作者等在四川省峨嵋山进行了四次白蚁类采集,对峨嵋山的白蚁类有了一个粗略的了解,现将结果报导于后., en:Mt.
  • Q91913964: zh:植绥蟥是农业害螨的重要捕食性天敌., en:Two new species of phytoseiid mites are described and illustrated in this paper.
  • Q91913968: zh:绿天牛幼虫是重要的果树、林木枝干害虫., en:Among the citrus stem-borers Chelidonium argentatum (Dalman), Ch. cinctum (Guerin-Meneville), Ch. citri Gressitt and Aphrodisium gibbi colle (white) are four of the important pests in the citrus growing areas of Hainan Ist. and the south of Guangxi and Yunnan Provinces.Chelidonium argentatum (Dalman) and Ch. cinctum (Guerin-Meneville) are especially considered as two serious pests.
  • Q91913980: zh:纷蚊亚属(Finlaya)的白雪伊蚊组(Aedes niveus group)原为H组的一个亚组(Knight & Marks,1952)., en:The present paper is a revision of Aedes niveus group of subgenus Finlaya of China.
  • Q91913983: zh:关于蚊虫的扫描电子显微镜观察,过去已有不少报告,如Boo(1980),Boo & McIver(1975),松尾喜久男(1976),McIver(1969,1972a,b,1973,1978),西尾恭好等(1979)和Rossignol & McIver(1977)在扫描电镜下研究成虫触角、触须和尾器表面的形态构造;长岛义介等(1977a、b)检查按蚊蛹的呼吸管;Zacharuk & Blue(1971)描述埃及伊蚊幼虫触角的微细构造;Hatwood(1958,1959),Hinton(1968a、b),Hinton & Service(1969),Kukharchuk & Gulii(1978),松尾喜久男(1975),松尾喜久男等., en:The tegumental surfaces of adults, pupae and eggs of Anopheles sinensis Wied. and Anopheles lesteri anthropophagus Xu et Feng were comparatively studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
  • Q91913986: zh:作者(1980)整理我国蓝带蚊属(Uranotaenia)共20种,其中包括一未定种的幼虫标本,经鉴定系新种., en:Uranotaenia (Pseudoficalbia) leiboensis Chu, sp. n.This new species is closely allying to U. (P.) nivipleura Leicester and U. (P.) novobscura Barraud, the differences of larvae among them are as following table:Type specimens: Six whole-mount larvae collected from water of a dead tree hole in Leibo County, Sichuan Province (11-VII-1975).
  • Q91913993: zh:勐朗按蚊Anopheles(A.)menglangensis,新种(图1~9) 雌蚊一中型., en:Anopheles (Anopheles) menglangensis, sp. n.This new species is closely related to A. wellingtoninaus and A. lindesayi, the differential diagnosis are mainly as follows:The new species is very closely related to A. wellingtonianus, but it occurs at lower altitudes.♀: Head with palps outstandingly.
  • Q91913995: zh:中华按蚊是我国疟疾和丝虫病的主要媒介之一., en:The salivary gland chromosome map of Anopheles sinensis at Zhengzhou district has been proposed in this paper.
  • Q91913999: zh:我国西北幅员辽阔,地形复杂,气候多变,白蛉种类和数量均较国内其它地区的种类多., en:This paper reports the sandfly fauna in north-west China.
  • Q91914001: zh:我国的大锥蚤Macrostylophora Ewing,1929,虽早有报导,但种类不多,至1977年增加到8种,近几年又有更多的新种发现,已成为有18种和亚种的大属., en:According to recent investigations, there are 18 forms in the genus Macrostylophora in China.
  • Q91914006: zh:数值分类学(Numerical taxonomy)是近二十年才发展起来的一门新的分类学科., en:Larvae of 8 major species of the genus Dermacentor in Asia-European Continent were analysed by means of numerical taxonomy with 39 morphological characters in 24 OTU’s.
  • Q91914009: zh:螯齿螨属在四川记载不多,仅知在家鼠类Rattus spp.体上较普遍地存在与氏螯齿螨Odontacarus yosanoi(Fukuzumi et Obata,1953)., en:An alpine type leeuwenhoekiid mite with hirsutism is regarded as a new species, Odontacarus (Odontacarus) sichuanensis, sp. n.Holotype, larva, ex rat (gen. and sp. undet.), at Batang County (s. 1. 3600 m), Sichuan Province, 1963. XI, Wang, Zhang et al. coll., deposited in Sanitarian and Anti-epidemic Station of Sichuan Province, China..
  • Q91914017: zh:水稻田里的螟蛉悬茧姬蜂Charops bicolor Sz?pligeti,由于它的茧状似灯笼,颇为奇特,人们较为熟悉., en:In this paper, some important diagnostic characters are given for discriminating the adults and the cocoons of two species of ichneumon-flies of the genus Charops Holmgren in the rice field.
  • Q91914024: zh:宽怪蚤Paradoxopsyllus latus,新种 鉴别特征:本新种雄性与目前世界已知的31种怪蚤均有很大的区别,主要是变形腹节(图2)形态构造甚为特殊., en:Paradoxopsyllus lat us, sp. n.The new species differs from all known species of this genus in that the modified segments of male are very peculiar.
  • Q91914030: zh:甘肃大锥蚤Macrostylophora gansuensis,新种 鉴别特征:本新种与从江大锥蚤(Macrostylophora congjiangensis Li&Huang,1979)近似,但本新种♂♀均有短小臀前突;♂可动突中段较宽,其后下角较从江大锥蚤明显又宽又短,该处并列4支深色刺鬃,其中第2刺鬃弯而短,不同于其它3支;Ⅷ腹板前枝远长于从江大锥蚤,仅稍短于后枝., en:Macrostylophora gansuensis, sp. n.This new species is closely related to Macrostylophora congjiangensis Li & Huang, 1979, but easily distinguished from it by: both male and female with a short antepygidial process; in male the middle portion of movable process being much broader and robust, its posterior ventral projection much shorter and wider than that of M. congjiangensis, the second spiniform on the projection being shorter and curved; the basal portion of sternum VIII proportionally longer.Holotype ♂, allotype ♀ and paratypes 1 ♂ and 1 ♀, were collected off Eutamias sibiricus Laxmann from Gansu Province, August, 1979. Types specimens are deposited in the First Control and Research Institute of Endemic Diseases of Jilin Province..
  • Q91914034: zh:尾小卷蛾亚族Sorolophae属于卷蛾科、新小卷蛾族Olethreutini., en:The subtribe of Sorolophae of the Tribe Olethreutini, subfamily Olethreutinae, consists of three genera: Eudemopsis, Eudemis and Sorolopha.
  • Q91914056: zh:原花蝽属(Anthocoris Fallen)在我国西藏地区以往尚无记录., en:Anthocoris elongatus Zheng, sp. n. (Figs. 1, 5)Body elongate, black and shining.
  • Q91914064: zh:雏蝗属(Chorthippus Fieber 1852)隶属于蝗科(Acrididae)大足蝗亚科(Gomphocerinae),是一个包括种类较多的属,广泛分布于古北区., en:The genus Chorthippus Fieb. 1852, is under the Gomphocerinae (Orthoptera, Acrididae).
  • Q91914069: zh:冲绥螨属Okiseius迄今仅记载一种., en:A new species of the genus Okiseius, Okiseius eharai, is described in this paper.
  • Q91914079: zh:1974年5月和8月,在青藏高原青海省的湟水(海拔2,150~2,550米)内,采获摇蚊幼虫16种,分隶12属,2亚科., en:During May and August, 1974, a number of larvae of chironomid midges were collected from the Huang-Shui River, a tributary of the Yellow River on the northeastern Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.
  • Q91914088: zh:蛀果蛾科(Carposinidae)尝归在广义的谷蛾总科(Tineoidea)或卷蛾总科(Tortricoidea)下,Diakonoff(1961)则提升为蛀果蛾总科(Carposinoidea)., en:Asiacarposina, gen. nov.Antennae in ♂ with long ciliations (fig.2) . Labial palpi in ♂ moderately long, in ♀ very long (fig.3).
  • Q91914096: zh:中国钩蛾科曾经A.Watson研究., en:12 genroj kaj 17 spscioj estis skribitaj el Shaanxi province.
  • Q91914106: zh:研究中国巢蛾属的工作中,发现巢蛾科一新属一新种,现记录如下., en:Choutinea Huang, gen. n.Type of the genus.
  • Q91914111: zh:棘蝉科Machaerotidae是同翅目昆虫的一个小科., en:This paper reports one new genus and five new species of the subfamily Macha-erotinae collected from China.
  • Q91914121: zh:本文作者于1981年10月在广州中山大学生物系和广东省昆虫研究所研究了他们收藏的箭蜒标本,大多数标本采自广东省,少数采自邻省., en:This paper is the sixth part of a series of papers dealing with the classification of Chinese dragonflies of the family Gomphidae.
  • Q91914125: zh:四川省网螱属(Reticulitermes)种类较为丰富,Snyder(1923)发表黑胸网螱(宜宾)R.chinensis;夏凯龄、范树德(1964)记载重庆有大头网螱R.grandis Hsia et Fan分布;蔡邦华、黄复生(1977)发表尖唇网螱R.aculabialis(成都),同时,还记载重庆有黄胸网螱R.speratus(Kolbe)分布;蔡、黄(1980)记载峨嵋山、西昌有黄胸网螱R.speratus(Kolbe),另峨嵋山还有黑胸网螱、尖唇网螱., en:The present paper deals with the genus Reticulitermes of Sichuan province.
  • Q91914128: zh:本文记述我们从云南省来到的钝绥螨属Amblyseius二新种,毛序命名法采用Rowell et al.(1978)系统,模式标本保存于复旦大学生物系., en:Two new species of genus Amblyseius,which were collected in Yunnan Province, China, are described and illustrated in this paper.
  • Q91914136: zh:星步甲属Calosoma Web.属于步甲科Carabidae步甲亚科Carabinae,它具有较大的体型,宽阔的鞘翅,以及鞘翅上有金色或金绿色的刻点., en:This paper reports the Calosoma Web. of China, including 12 species and subspecies.
  • Q91914144: en:In our country, there are 2 common species of Hydrellia injurious to rice, wheat or barley, both of which are new to science and described in this paper with a comparison between the two and their allied species H. griseola (Fallen) (Figs. 1-3, 10) .Hydrellia sinica Fan et Xia, sp. nov. (Figs. 4-6, 11)Very similar to H. griseola (Fallen) in general feature, but the male of this new species apparently with a pair of flat nipple-like processes on median posterior margin of the basal part of 5th sternite., zh:自1974年起作者等开始注意我国为害稻、麦的毛眼水蝇的种类问题.
  • Q91914148: zh:本文报道了花蝇科泉种蝇属Pegohylemyia七新种,所有模式标本均存中国科学院上海昆虫研究所., en:In this paper, seven species of Pegohylemyia are reported.
  • Q91914153: zh:库蠓属(Culicoides)是蠓科(Ceratopogonidae)昆虫中数量众多的一大类群,目前已知近1000种,以往不少学者对其分类系统进行了研究., en:The genus Culicoides is a large species group in the world fauna of Ceratopo-gonidae.
  • Q91914155: zh:作者从北京农业大学植保系杨集昆副教授和李法圣工程师1981年在云南省采集的昆虫标本中,发现二只齿瓣角蝉属Lobocentrus的标本,经鉴定为一新种., en:The present paper deals with a discussion on the diagnostic characters of the genus Lobocentrus Stal with description of a new species from China.The genus Lobocentrus is closely related to the genus Acanthophyes Stal.
  • Q91914158: zh:本文记述我国蚜亚科(Aphidinae)蚜属(Aphis)4新种和二叉蚜属(Schizaphis)1新种., en:In this paper 5 new species of Chinese Aphidinae are described.
  • Q91914161: zh:我们在贵州省农业昆虫志的编写中,比较系统地审核和鉴定了我院标本室保存的和我省森林病虫害普查中采到的蝽科昆虫标本,在烟蝽属和全蝽属中各发现一新种,在兜蝽属中发现一中国新记录种,现将两新种和一新记录种记述如下:剑河烟蝽Valescus jianhenensis Chen,新种., en:The present paper deals with three species of Pentatomidae from China.
  • Q91914164: zh:本文记述了我国丽盲蝽属(Lygus Hahn)的Apolygus亚属9个新种., en:Nine new species of Chinese Lygus bugs (subg.
  • Q91914167: zh:大黑鳃金龟属Holotrichia Hope,是我国北方农、林,牧区最重要的为害优势类群,它们种类多、分布广、为害重., en:Key to the four sibling species of the larvae: Holotrichia1. Vertex, setae in fronto-epicranial series 3; front, anterior frontal setae present 21’. Vertex, setae in fronto-epicranial series 1, front, anterior frontal setae wanting 32. Anterior frontal setae 2 to 6, mostly 2 to 5, rarely 6. Proplegmatium of epipharynx with few plegmata, on the left, 7 to 9, usually 8; on the right 7 to 8 H. diomphalia Bates.2’. Anterior frontal setae 6 to 9, mostly 7 to 8, rarely 6 or 9, Proplegmatium of epipharynx with many plemgata, on the left, 9 to 11, mostly 10; on the right, 9 to 10, mostly 9 H.ernesti Reitter.3. In the proplegmatium of epipharynx the plegma degenerate, few absent, the vestigia] plegmata thin, 1 to 2 H. pecia Waterhouse.3’. In the proplegmatium of epipharynx the plegma degenerate but distinct, plegmata thin anddense, 14 to 17 on each side H. parallela (Motschulsky)..
  • Q91914169: zh:中国姬螋属Sinolabia,新属 属模种:Sinolabia longyouensis gen.et sp.nov. 属征:触角短,多于16节,第1节粗而长,第2—5节短,第2,3,4节之和与节1节等长., en:This paper describes a new genus of the family Labiidae, collected from Long-you of Zhejiang (Upper Cretaceous).The type specimen is deposited in the Zhejiang Museum.
  • Q91914174: zh:重庆木鼻白蚊Stylotermes chongqingensis,新种 兵蚁(图A—J,表Ⅰ,Ⅱ): 头壳褐色带红,富光泽;上唇黄褐色,上颚黑褐色,触角与头同色., en:Stylotermes chongqingensis, sp. n.Soldier (Figs A-J, Table 1, 2,)Head-capsule reddish brown, nitidus.
  • Q91914177: zh:素木蝗属Shirakiacris为Dirsh 1957年将Eyprepocnemis shirakii I.Bol及E.yunkweiensis Chang自黑背蝗属Eyprepocnemis Fieb.中分出另外成立的新属., en:In the present paper a new species of the genus Shirakiacris Dirsh is described.Type specimens are deposited in the Department of Biology, Shaanxi Normal University.
  • Q91914182: zh:1980年至1981年间,曾在甘肃南部康县及徽县地区进行了原尾目昆虫的采集,先后采集到数百个标本,经鉴定分别隶属于古蚖科Eosentomidae夕蚖科Hesperentomidae和蚖科Acerentomidae,均系甘肃省首次记录,除少数标本采自康县外,绝大多数系采自徽县谈家庄穿洞河坝,本文记述的甘肃阿蚖即采自该地,它属于嘉陵江流域的一个高山区域,多数为阔叶与针叶混交林,地表多腐殖质,附近有小溪流,混生竹林,比较阴暗., en:The present paper reports a new species of the genus Alaskaentomon, which was collected from Hui and Kang Counties, Gansu province, by Mr.
  • Q91914189: zh:冲绥螨属Okiseius自Ehara 1967建立后,记录了二种:亚热冲绥螨Okiseius subtropicus Ehara和台湾冲绥螨Okiseius formosanus Tseng,作者在我国植绥螨种类调查中收集到本属二种,其中有一新种,另一种为亚热冲绥螨,其雄性为首次描述., en:1. Okiseius chinensis Wu, n. sp. (figs. 1-4)This new species is similar to Okiseius subtropicus Ehara 1967, but the following characters can be used to separate the two: 1) Circular veins 5 pairs on dorsal shield in this species but irregularly reticulate in subtropicus, 2)Ventro-lateral setae 3 pairs (including JV5) and JV5 smooth in this species, but 4 pairs and serrate in subtropicus, 3) The relative lengths of the dorsal setae different in both species.Holotype♀, 30-VI-1981, paratypes 2♀♀, from Yunnan Province, Teng-chong County, on rubber trees.2. Okiseius subtropicus Ehara (figs. 5-6) Okiseius subtropicus Ehara 1967a, 1980Platyseiella (Noeledius) subtropicus (Ehara), Tseng 1976 Male.
  • Q91914191: zh:泰山纤恙螨Leptotrombidium(L.)taishanicum Meng,Xue et Wen,新种(图1~2) 标本材料 正模和15副模,幼虫., en:The present paper describes a new species, Leptotrombidium (.L. ) iaishanicuut which very closely resembles L. (L. ) deliense and L. (L. ) fulleri, but is smaller in size, with wider and shorter scutum, and shorter legs.
  • Q91914198: zh:蛹是蚊类变态发育中的一个重要阶段,研究蛹的形态学及其分类性状,是蚊虫分类学,特别是亲缘种鉴别的一个重要课题., en:In the last decade, the taxonomy of the pupal stages has become one of the important components in the classification of mosquitoes.
  • Q91914212: zh:北方蜗蝇Melinda septentrionis Xne,新种 体长:7.0~8.5毫米., en:Melinda septentrioms Xue, sp. n.Diagnosis in male (figs. 1-5): The new species resembles the Japanese species M. rngra (Kurahashi, 1965), but it differs from the latter in having palpi black, presulcal ac 1, postsulcal ia 2, propleura bare, suprasquamal ridge devoid of hair tufts, halters reddish, surstylus slightly slender, the free part of anal cercus not so conspicuously bent forwards, and the titillatory spine with a boot-like apex.Description of female as given in the Chinese text and shown in figs. 6-9.Type locality: Benxi, Liaoning, China.The types are kept in the author’s laboratory..
  • Q91914218: zh:四鬃蝠蚤Ischnopsyllus(Hexactenopsylla)qradrasetus,新种 鉴别:本新种与六栉蝠蚤I.(H.)hexactenus(Kolenati,1856),内弯蝠蚤I.(H.)kolenati Wagner,1930,后延蝠蚤I.(H.)delectabilis Smit,1952及五鬃蝠蚤I.(H.)quintuesetus,sp.n.接近., en:This paper reports three new species of Ischnopsyllus Westwood, 1833 and the female of I. delectabilis Smit, 1952 from China.All specimens are deposited in the Control & Research Institute of Epidemic Diseases of Yunnan Province and Guiyang Medical College.Ischnopsyllus (Hexactenopsylla) qradrasetus, sp. n.The new species is rear to I. (H.) hexactenus (Kolenati, 1856), I. (H.) kolenati Wagner, 1930, I. (H.) delectabilis Smit, 1952 and I. (H.) quintuesetus sp. n.
  • Q91914223: zh:伏河眼蚤托里亚种Ophthalmopsylla (Ophthalmopsylla) volgensis tuoliensis,新亚种 鉴别特征:新亚种雄虫第Ⅷ腹板构造及一般形态与巴里坤亚种O.V.balikunensisYu ef Ye,1982颇为近似,特别是第Ⅷ腹板后缘穗状物后上方均生有一束长鬃,这是与其它亚种的主要区别特征., en:Ophthalmopsylla (ophthalmopsylla) volgensis tuoliensis, ssp. n.Diagnosis: The new subspecies described herewith is allied to O. v. balikunensis Yu & Ye, 1982. It differs from the latter in the following male characters: (1) postero--apical angle of St.
  • Q91914228: zh:前额蚤后凹亚种Frontopsylla(Orfrontia)frontalis postcurva,新亚种 鉴别特征:新亚种♂不动突较短、♀第7腹板后缘内凹浅而较小,与前额蚤天山亚种F.(Orfrontia)frontalis dubiosa Ioff(1946)及前额蚤贝湖亚种F.(Orfrontia)frontalis baikal Ioff(1946)较相似., en:Frontopsylla (Orfrontia) frontalis postcurva, ssp. n.The new subspecies is similar to F. (O.) frontalis dubiosa Ioff, 1946 and F. (O.) frontalis baikal loff 1946, but easily distinguishable by the character of the 8th sternite of male.
  • Q91914236: zh:突眼木蜂属Proxylocopa系木蜂族的一属., en:The present paper deals with the genus Proxylocopa, Two species of the subgenus Proxylocopa are described as new to science.
  • Q91914241: zh:从全国搜集的角蝉科标本中,有结角蝉属Antialcidas和锯角蝉属Pantaleon标本共41件,从中发现有4新种., en:This paper deals with the description of 4 new species and the notes of all described species of the genera Antialcidas Distant and Pantalean Distant from China.
  • Q91914244: zh:1.平凹大叶蝉Bothrogonia(Obothrogonia)pingtangana,新种 体长12.0~12.5毫米;体橙黄色., en:1. Bothrogonia (Obothrogonia) pingtangana, sp. n. (fig. 1)This species is allied to Bothrogonia (Obothrogonia) lata Yang et Li, with the 7th sternite of female very short and the 8th tergite visible below the lobes, but different in the end of genital capsule styles of male extended and armed with teeth.Holotype ♂, allotype ♀, Pingtang, Guizhou, 1976-VIII-20; paratypes 5 ♂♂. 3 ♀♀, as holotype and allotype.2. Bothrogonia (Obothrogonia) shuichengana, sp. n. (fig. 2)This species is allied to Bothrogonia (Obothrogonia) jianchuana Yang et Li, but different in the male with a tooth on the outer margin of subapical genital capsule styles.Holotype ♂, Shuicheng, Guizhou, 1980-VIII-24; allotype ♀, Fuquan, Guizhou, 1979-V-18; paratypes 5 ♂♂, as holotype, 1 ♂ , Bijie, 1976-VII-21, 1 ♂ , Weining 1980-V, 1 ♂, as allotype.3. Bothrogonia (Obothrogonia) fuquana, sp. nov. (fig. 3)This species is allied to Bothrogonia (Obothrogonia) pingtangana, but different in the lateral lobes of 7th sternite of female long and acutely pointed.
  • Q91914249: zh:周氏丹小叶蝉Tautoneura Choui Ma,新种(图1~8) 体黄色,复眼灰褐色,前胸背板及前翅上有红色斑., en:Tautoneura chow Ma, sp. n. (Fig. 1-8)Body form of this new species as in T. zobra Dwora., with patches rather lighe red and the vertex less produced in the middle; distinguishable by genital apparatus; in genital apparatus similar to T. tricolor Anufriev, especially in appendages of anal tube, the latter having 3 appendages.Holotype: ♂, Allotype: ♀, paratype: 5 ♂♂, 12 ♀♀, from Yangpingguan, Shaanxi.All types are kept in the collection of the Northwestern College of Agriculture..
  • Q91914254: zh:1.端明网螱Reticulitermes translucens Ping et Xu,新种 兵:(图1) 体型中等., en:1. Reticulitermes translucens Ping et Xu, sp. n.Soldier (figs. 1)Body median size.
  • Q91914257: zh:1.四川钝颚螱Ahmaditermes sichuanensis Xia,Gao et al.,新种 兵螱(图1) 头橙黄色,象鼻颜色较深,深褐黄色:触角及前胸背板土黄色;前胸背板前部色稍深,腹部等色稍淡,黄色., en:1. Ahmaditermes sickuanensis Xia, Gao et al., sp. n.The new species resembles closely A. sinuosm (Tsai et Chen), but differs as follows, it is larger, nasal hump indistinctly developed, nasus upturned.Type localety: Hejiang, Sichuan Province, soldiers (holotype and paratype), workers, collected from dead stump by Pan Yanzheng and Tang Guoqing. 1980. IX. 8.2. Nasutitermesgardneriformis Xia, Gao et al., sp. n.The new species resembles closely N. gardneri Snyder (Mt.
  • Q91914262: zh:广西(山弄)岗自然保护区跨越龙州、宁明二县,是桂西南左江上游岩溶地区,是历史比较悠久的北热带常绿季节性雨林区., en:In the present paper, four genera and five species of Catantopidae from the forest region of Longgang are described as new to science.All type specimens are kept in the Biological Laboratory, Guangxi Academia.Traulitonkinacris You et Bi, gen. nov.A member of the group Trauliini, resembling the genus Traulia Stal, but differing from it in the structure of temporal foveola absent and pronotum without velvety black spots on the disc.
  • Q91914264: zh:海南等跗蝗Xenacanthippus hainanensis Thinkam为Tinkham 1940年所发表,发表时仅有2雄性标本., en:♀: General coloration yellowish green.
  • Q91914270: zh:本文记述采于我国云南省西北地区的植绥螨科Phytoseiidae盲走螨属Typhlodromus三新种,测量单位为微米(μ),毛序命名法采用Rowell et al.(1978)系统., en:Three new species of the genus Typhlodromus collected from the northwest of Yunnan Province, China are reported in this paper.
  • Q91914275: zh:花蝇科膝角泉蝇群(Pegomya acklandi group)已知种有二,即日本的Pegomya acklandi Suwa,1974,和中国的重毫泉蝇P.dichaetomyiola Fan,1982,作者等在峨眉山采得该群8新种,由此归纳出该群特点如下:眼具稀疏微毛;下后头有黄色毛;触角第一节比本属一般种类稍长,因此第一、二节间呈膝状;下颚须黄色,末端宽扁;后气门下缘有毛,倒伏在气门厣上;翅前鬃长于前背侧片鬃;侧尾叶端部均具分支,外枝较大,有时内面尚有小突,内枝较短小而简单,前胫各鬃常为0、1、0、2., en:The present paper deals with 8 new species of the Pegomya acklandi group, collected from Emei Mountain, Sichuan.
  • Q91914283: zh:叉麻蝇属(Robineauella)系麻蝇科、麻蝇亚科中一个较小的属,由Enderlein氏在1928年以巨叉麻蝇(R.scoparia Pandell?,1896)为属模而建立., en:Robineauella, a rather small genus of Sarcophagidae, includes altogether 9 species at present known to the world, among which 7 species are found in China.
  • Q91914293: zh:Wilkinson 1934将绒茧蜂属Apanteles F?rster分成M,A,F,U,S,G六种团., en:Apanteles hanshouensis You et Xiong, sp. nov. (Fig. 1-5)This species is very closely related to A. chilonis [MunakataJ, 1912, but differs from the latter in hind coxae black-brown except extreme apex reddish yellow, coarsely rugoso-punctate above; prothorax finely punctate; mesopleura with close punctures anteriorly.Female.
  • Q91914300: zh:大峪长柄茧蜂Streblocera dayuensis,新种 雌性:体褐黄色., en:Strebfacera dayuensis, sp. nov.This species is closely related to 5. cornuta Chao, 1964 but is distinguishable from the latter chiefly by the following characters: 1. Face with a longer horn-like process bearing a median longitudinal ridge above; 2. Antennae 17-segmented; 3. Parapsidal furrows simple, meeting posteriorly in the form of a \"V\" with the apex of the V far away from the posterior margin of the mesonotum, and without longitudinal ridges in the depressed area of the apex of the V; 4.1st tergite of abdomen with coarse longitudinal ridges, and 5. Ovipositor subexerted but sheaths slightly curved..
  • Q91914304: zh:太白真蝽Pentatoma taibaiensis,新种(图2) 体污黄褐色,密布黑刻点., en:pentatoma taibaiensis Zheng et Ling, sp. nov. (fig. 2)Similar to P. semiannulata (Motschulsky) in habitus, differing in the following characters: body coloration darker, lateral sides of pronotum without a light yellow margin apically, the black spotson connexivum larger (figs. 1-2).Body length ♀, 17 mm, width between pronotal lateral angles 8.5 mm.Holotype♀, Mt.
  • Q91914307: zh:蔡白蚁Tsaitermes Li et ping,新属模式种:英德蔡白蚁Tsaitermes yingdeensis(Tsai et Li) (=英德散白蚁Reticulitertmes(Planifrontotermes)yingdeensis Tsai et Li) <散白蚁属平额白蚁亚属Reticulitermes(Planifrontotermes)Tsai et Hwang 1977兵蚁(图1、3、4):., en:The present article is based on the materials collected from south China in 1964-1977. The characters of the new genus and its three new species are described.
  • Q91914310: zh:罗甸堆砂螱Cryptotermes luodianis,新种 翅螱(图A~B) 头赤褐色;前唇基带黄色;后唇基与上唇深棕黄色;触角褐黄色;前胸背板、腹部及腿节较头部色微深;前足胫节为淡黄褐色,而中、后足胫节色较之微淡;翅褐黄色., en:Cryptotermes luodianis, sp. n.The soldier of the present new species is closely related to C. declivis Tsai et Chen, but differs as follows: eyes larger; marginal teeth of left mandible different, and pronotum with faint leptodenticles in anterior margin.
  • Q91914313: zh:小刀螳属(Statilia St?l 1877)是螳螂科(Mantidae)螳螂亚科(Mantinae)螳螂族(Mentes)里的一个小属,多年来这方面的研究报导极少,迄今为止全世界有记录的仅有4种及2变种,我国有2种., en:The present paper is the result of identification of the genus Statilia Stal from China, with a total of 5 species, including 3 new to science.The holotypes of the new species are all kept in the Insect Museum of Nanjing Technological College of Forest Products.Statilia chayuensis, sp. nov.This new species is quite similar to S. maculata (Thunb.), but differs from the latter by the following characters: Cu, in the wings has three main branches; the inner surface of the fore coxae with 7-6 yellowish white teeth, fore tibiae with 6 external spines; male genitalia with a sclerotized pseudo-phallus and not protruding, the end of the hypophallus with a apparent forvea. (Fig.
  • Q91914319: zh:蛙蝗属Ranacris You et Lin,新属 体形中等,具细密刻点., en:Ranacris You ct Lin, gen. nov.Diagnosis.
  • Q91914325: zh:鸣蝗属Mongolotettix Rehn的种类,迄今已知有三种,即M.anomopterus(Caud.)、M.japoricus(I.Bol.)及M.mistshenkoi Chogsomzhav,而M.japonicus又可分为二亚种,M.japonicus japonicus(I.Bol.)及M.japonicus Vittatns(Uv.)., en:Chrysacris Zheng, gen. n.Body medium.
  • Q91914327: zh:本文报导采自我国江西、广东的钝绥螨Amblyseius Berlese属二新种., en:l.Amblyseius (Amblyseius) theae Wu, sp. n. (figs. 1-7)This species resembles A. (A.) rademacheri Dosse, 1958, and A. (A.) ishikawai Ehara, 1972, but is distinguished from the latter two species by relative lengths of setae s4, Z4 and Z5, shape of spermatheca, and spermatophoral process of chelicera.Holotype♀, allotype♂, Jianxi, Jiulian Shan Mountain, 23-VII-1980, Wu Weinan, on Thea sinensis; paratypes 2 ,♀♀ 1♂, data same holotype.2.Amblyseius (Amblyseius) hainanensis Wu, sp. n. (figs. 8-12)This species is similar to A. (A.) tamatavensis Blommers, 1974 and A. (A.) maai Tseng, 1976. They can be separated from each other on the basis of the following characters: shape of spermatheca, length and number of macrosetae on leg III and leg IV, fixed digit with pilus dentilis or absent, pores on dorsal shield and membrane surrounding ventrianal shield.Holotype ♀, Guangdong (Hainan), 3-X-1980, Qian Xing, on citrtis; paratype 4 ♀♀. same locality..
  • Q91914331: zh:窄腹细蜂属Ropronia Provancher,1886在我国已知2种:四川窄腹细蜂R.szechuanensis Chao,1962,分布四川省;短角窄腹细蜂R.brevicornis Townes,1948,分布福建省., en:Ropronia zhejiangensis He, sp. nov.This new species is closely allied to R. ishiharai Yasumatsu, 1956, but may be separated from the latter by: Upper half of head and mesonotum densely and distinctly punctured.
  • Q91914338: zh:最近两年湖北省利川县大面积水杉Metasequoia glyptostrobides Hu et Cheng林遭到卷蛾幼虫的严重为害,将针叶全部食尽,不但直接影响生长,甚至造成死亡., en:Choristoneura metasequoiacola Liu, sp. n.Wing expanse: ♂ 16mm.,♀18mm.Labial palpus forward; end of 3rd segment slightly curved.
  • Q91914352: zh:木虱亚科(Psyllinae)的长角木虱属Epipsylla最显著的特点是触角极细长., en:The long-horned psyllid genus Epipsylla was reported by Kuwayama in 1908 with two Chinese (from Taiwan Prov.) species E. albolineata and rubrofasciata Kuwayama. and two more species E. pulchra and forcipata were described by Crawford from Philippines in 1913 and 1917 respectively.
  • Q91914356: zh:曼缘蝽属(Manoocoreus Hsiao)的种类分布于我国南方林区,一般以竹为食,吸取竹的汁液,对竹类的生长造成不同程度的危害., en:Five species of Manocoreus Hsiao from China are briefly noted and keyed in this paper, one of which is described as a new species.
  • Q91914501: zh:狭颜毛膝蝇Hebecnema angustifacialis Mou,新种 (?):体长4~5毫米., en:Hebecnema angustifacialis Mou, sp. nov. (figs. 1-3)♂ : Body length 4-5 mm.
  • Q91914505: zh:云南壮异蝽Urochela yunnana Ren,新种(图1,2) 体褐色,具黑色刻点及深黑色晕斑,毛光亮色淡., en:In this paper five new species of Chinese Urostylidae from Yunnan are described.
  • Q91914572: zh:皮蓟马族(Haplothripini)是管蓟马科(Phlaeothripidae)的一个大族., en:The Tribe Haplothripini is represented by 30 genera and about more than 300 species in the world.
  • Q91914632: zh:本系列报告第五篇对我国多板科的五个属中的三个属做了报导., en:1. Eulinognathus allactagae JohnsonSpecimens were collected off Allactaga sibirica and identified as E. allactagae Johnson, 1957, the new name given by Johnson for the E. aculeatus reported by Ferris from China.2. Eulinognathus biuncatus FerrisThere are two species of sucking lice described off Dipus sagitta: E. biuncatus from China and E. dipodis Blagoveshtchensky from USSR. Our specimens were identified as E. biuncatus Ferris, 1932, the first record after half a century since its oringinal description.3. Eulinognathus euchoreutei, sp. nov.Eulinognathus with only two pairs of thorn-formed protuberences on venter of the head and none on the basal segment of the antenna.
  • Q91914637: zh:屏顶螳螂属Kishinouyeum系长颈螳螂亚科Vatinae中分布于我国的特有属,该属由Ouchi氏建立于1938年,模式种天目屏顶螳螂Kishinouyeum sinensis Ouchi系1936年采自浙江天目山., en:The present paper deals with a new species of the genus Kishinouyeum.
  • Q91914699: zh:1980~1982年,在吉林省西部草原地区,东部山区和辽宁省千山、大连等地进行蝗虫调查时采到标本,经鉴定其中有三新种并发现黄股秃蝗 Podisma aberrans Ikonn.的雄性,现记述如下., en:The present paper deals with three new species of grasshoppers and the male of Podisma aberrens Ikonn.
  • Q91914702: zh:景泰突颜蝗Eotrmethis jintaiensis Xi et Zheng,新种 雄性:体中小型., en:Eotmethis jintaiensis, sp. nov.It is distinguished from all other species of the genus by the tegmina of male reaching the supra-analplate.Length of body: ♂ 21; length of pronotum: ♂ 7; length of elytra: ♂ 11; length of hind femur: ♂ 11.5.Holotype ♂, Gansu: Jintai, 4. X. 1981. collected by Li Yazhe.
  • Q91914820: zh:触角无感觉毛., en:Anteno sen trihobotrioj.
  • Q91915052: zh:云南省的木虱区系非常丰富,一九八一年作者等参加该省农科院植保所和省植保站组织的昆虫考察时曾采到大量标本,其中若干属种已整理发表., en:In the present paper 4 species of Epipsylla, 3 species of Psylla and 1 species of Trioza are described as new, and a new genus containing a new species and belonging to the subfamily Psyllinae is also described.
  • Q91915122: zh:作者对云南省森林病虫害普查采得的和中国科学院动物研究所标本馆保存的云南蝽科昆虫标本,进行了鉴定,发现有3新种,现记述如下., en:In the persent paper three species of Pentatomidae from Yunnan are described as new to science.All holotype specimens are deposited in Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica.1. Agaeus longiroctris Lin et Zhang, sp. n. (figs. 1-2)This new species resembles closely A. tesselatus Dallas, but is easily distinguished by the pronotum having eight black spots, and having a larger semicircular black spot divided by the central line at the base of scutellum.Holotype ♀ , Maguan, Yunnan, 700 m, 1979-Ⅴ-21.2. Agathocles yunnanensis Zhang et Lin, sp. n. (figs. 3-4)Allied to A. limbatus Stal, but the body is larger, length over 21 mm, rostrum long, extending beyond the middle of coxae, the ventral part of abdomen piceous, and the femur (except the basal part) and tibia of legs are entirely black.Holotype ♀ , Cangyuan, Yunnan, 675 m, 1980-Ⅶ-19.3. Cressona rufa Zhang et Lin, sp. n. (figs. 5-6)Allied to C. divaricata Zhang et Zou, but differs in the projecting part of the lateral angles of pronotum shorter than the length of head and pronotum together; and it is also closely allied to C. valida Dallas, but differs in the body color rufous, and pronotum with two longitudinal lines nearly parallel.Holotype ♀, Yuanyang, Yunnan, 1979-Ⅶ-19; allotype ♂, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, 1958-Ⅵ-19; paratype 2 ♀ 1 ♂ , from the same province..
  • Q91915125: zh:在云南省林业厅所采集的标本中,发现了片头叶蝉属六新种,正模与配模保存于中国科学院动物研究所,副模存藏于云南省林业厅及作者所在单位., en:The present paper describes six new species of the genus Petalocephala Stal, 1853, which were collected by a general survey of forest insects from Yunnan Province by the Forestry Department of Yunnan Province.
  • Q91915197: zh:土猎蝽属(Coranus Curtis)是真猎蝽亚科(Harpactorinae)中较小的一个属,迄今为止,我国已经记录9种(萧、任等1981),约占世界种的三分之一,现在又从新疆发现一新种., en:The present paper deals with 10 species of Coranus Curtis from various parts of China.
  • Q91915199: zh:1929年Ewing建立了拟血虱科,下设两个亚科,即拟血虱亚科和Haemophthiriinae亚科,各仅有一个属., en:The family Haematopinoididae was elevated to family rank by the author in 1980 on the basis of the subfamily Haematopinoidinae as defined by Kim and Ludwig, 1978. It contains four genera: Schizophthirus Ferris and Typhlomyophthirus Chin with five-segmented antennae and parasitizing the rodent families Muscardinidae and Platycan-thomyidae, and Haematopinoides Osborn and Ancistroplax Waterston with four-segmented antennae and parasitizing the insectivore families Talpidae and Soricidae.Three species are present in China, among which one of the genus Ancistroplax is described as new to science.1. Ancistroplax crocidurae Wasterston, 1929.Specimens were collected off Crocidurα sp., probably C. attenuata from Guiyang and Jiangkou, Guizhou Province.
  • Q91915219: zh:平额木鼻白蚁Stylotermes planifrons Chen,新种 兵蚁:(图A~Ⅰ) 头壳黄褐色带红,上唇黄褐色,上颚黑褐色., en:Stylotermes planifrons Chen, sp. n.Soldier (fig.
  • Q91915262: zh:作者近年来对重庆地区,特别是缙云山(俗称巴山)自然保护区,进行了多次尉类调查,采集了大量尉类标本., en:Survey of termites in the Chongqing district was conducted by the authors et al. during Dec., 1979, Sept., 1979, Apr., 1980, June, 1981 and Sept., 1981.In Chongqing district there are termites of Glyptotermes, Stylotermes, Coptotermes, Reticuiltermes, Capritermes, Procapritermes, Odontotermes, and Ahmaditermes, among which Reticuliterm.es occupies a dominant place.
  • Q91915266: zh:1981年,我们曾在甘肃省进行调查,并鉴定甘肃省农科院植保所和部分地、县农技站收藏的蝗虫标本,共发现2新属和5新种,另外还发现了2种蝗虫的雌性,现报道如下., en:This paper reports two new genera and five new species of grasshoppers from Gansu.
  • Q91915268: zh:本文记述的瘿螨,分别采自于我国上海的楝Melia azedrach L.、江苏的牡荆Vitexnegundo L.var.canabifolia(S.et Z.)H.-M.及河北的垂柳Salix babylonica L.经鉴定,发现隶属于瘿螨属Eriophyes,分别为楝瘿螨E.meliae(新种)、方缘瘿螨E.quadrimarginis(新种)及新柳瘿螨E.neosalicina(新种),现描述于后., en:1. Eriophyes meliae, sp. n. (figs 1-6)Female: Closely related to the American species, Eriophyes medicaginis Keifer (1941) in general features.
  • Q91915271: zh:蝼蛄新绒螨Neothrombium gryllotalpae,新种(图1-6) 幼螨活体红色., en:Neothrombium gryllotalpae, sp. nov. (Figs. 1-6)This species is similar to Neothrombium neglectum (Bruyant) 1903, but it can be distinguished from the latter by the following characters: 1) Its small size, anterior scutum short. 2) A pair of sensillae long, apical portion with ciliate setae. 3) The index pedibus is 93 μ, shorter than N. neglectum. 4) Eye plates and posterior scutum proximad of anterior scutum. 5) Palpal tarsus with 6 setae.Holotype: 1, paratype 3, Xinghuo Farm, Shanghai, 9-Ⅷ-1981, on Gryllotalpa africana Palisot de Beauvois, collected by Fan Xiaoxian.Neothrombium neglectum (Bruyant) is for the first time recorded from our country, Xinghuo Farm, Shanghai, 12-Ⅷ-1981, on Gryllotalpa aficana Palisot de Beauvois, collected by Fan Xiaoxian.All type specimens are deposited in the Department of Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China..
  • Q91915279: zh:豆龟蝽属在我国已记载20余种(萧采瑜等1977),这些种类体似圆形,大小相近,色泽一般为草绿,草黄或黄褐色., en:This paper deals with the biology of three species of Megacopta.
  • Q91915281: zh:裸异胸甲Javeta maculata Sun,新种 体小而狭;黑色,头部、前胸、足及触角黄棕色,鞘翅中部近侧缘处及翅端末近中缝处各具一黄斑., en:Javeta maculata Sun, sp. n. (fig. 1-2)Body small, elongate, black; head, prothorax and legs brownish-yellow, elytra with two yellow spots, one in the middle and the other at apex.
  • Q91915283: zh:本文记述采自秦岭太白山的二新种瘤虻,模式标本保存在军事医学科学院., en:This paper reports two new species of the genus Hybomitra collected from Shaanxi, China by Zhang Jintong.
  • Q91915287: zh:在整理1974~1977年采自辽宁西部沿海地区的蝇类标本中,发现点池蝇属二新种., en:In the present paper, 2 new species of Spilogona from the coastland of western Liaoning are dealt with, the type specimens are deposited in the author’s laboratory.1. Spilogona leptocerci Mou, sp. nov. (Fgis. 1-3)Body length: (?), 4.0-5.0mm, (?), 5.0-5. 5 mm.The new species is allied to Spilogona sospita Huckett, 1932, but differs from the latter in the following characteristics:In male: (1) width of frons is about twice as wide as the distance between the outer margins of posterior ocelli; (2) the frontal series consists of an alternation of short and long bristles and does not decrease the length caudad; (3) halter dark brown; (4) apical fork of cereal plate as long as one half of the length of the latter; (5) surstylus with a rounded apex.In female: (1) without any brown patches but with brownnish pollen on the dorsum of thorax; (2) abdomen greyish black, with brownish pollen on the posterior margins of 3rd and 4th tergites, while the 5th one coated with brownish dust extensively; (3) f2 armed a bristly hair or a blunt spine, which is weaker than that of the male.Holotype (?), allotype (?), Liaoning (Xingcheng, 1974-Ⅴ-12. collected by Mou Guangsi and Yan Chunrui); paratypes 6 (?) (?), 1974-Ⅵ-5; 4 (?) (?), 3 (?) (?), 1974-Ⅴ-23, habitat same as holotype.2. Spilogona littoralis Mou, sp. nov. (Figs. 4-6)(?) : Body length 4.0 mm.
  • Q91915289: zh:狭额纤蚤Rhadinopsylla (Actenophthalmus)stenofronta,新种 鉴别特征 本新种的形态与近缘纤蚤 Rh.(A.)accola Wagner,1930接近,但据以下特征可与该种区别:1)额部颇为狭窄(故名),额突至口角距明显地短于口角至颊栉第1刺基距,2)下唇须较长,达到()或超过()前足基节末端;3)第8腹板外侧下方具长鬃4根,第9腹板后臂与前臂约等长而末端圆;4)后足第2跗节端长鬃未达第4节中部,第7腹板后缘下部的凹陷较窄而深,后腹叶甚长于中叶., en:Rhadinopsylla (Actenophthalmus) stenofronta, sp. nov.This new species is closely related to Rh. (A.) accola Wagner, 1930, but differs from the latter by the following characters: 1) the front of head considerably narrowed (hence the new species is named), and the distance from the front tubercle to the oral angle distinctly less than from the oral angle to the base of 1st spine of genal comb; 2) the labial palp longer, reaching ((?)) or extending beyond ((?)) the apex of fore coxa; 3) in male, with 4 bristles (not 3) on outer surface near the lower of st. Ⅷ, the distal arm of st. Ⅸ as long as proximal arm about, and rounded apex; 4) in female, the longest apical bristle of segment Ⅱ of hind tarsal merely reaching the middle portion of segment Ⅳ, the posterior margin of st. Ⅶ with a deeper and narrower sinus on its lower portion, the posterior ventral lobe much longer than middle one.Holotype (2.9 mm. long), off Pitymus irene collected in September, 1965 from Deqin, northwestern Yunnan; allotype (?) (3.2 mm. long) from nest of an undetermined wild rodent collected in October, 1965 from Zhongdian, northwestern Yunnan.
  • Q91915295: zh:扬角蝉属Nilautama,中国新记录 扬角蝉属Nilautama属于弧角蝉族Leptocentrini,是Distant 1907年建立的,和弧角蝉属Leptocentrus、负角蝉属Telingana的亲缘关系极近., en:Nilautama castanea, sp. nov. (Fig. 1)Medium sized species.
  • Q91915298: zh:在编写《中国经济昆虫志:蜡蝉总科》过程中,发现6新种及1新亚种,报导如下., en:En tiu ci artikolo la autoroj priskribas 6 speciojn kaj 1 subspecion el Cinio, kiuj estas novaj por scienco.
  • Q91915299: zh:Ferris(1951)在其专著中,在新血虱属Neohaematopinus Mjoberg,1910下列有五个异名,其中包括拟颚虱属Linognathoides Cummings,1914., en:This paper reports the sucking lice of the genera Linognathoides and Neohaemato-pinus of the family Polyplacidae from China.
  • Q91915301: zh:陌宽网尉Reticulitermes(F.)mirus,新种 兵尉 体大型., en:Reticulitermes (F.) mints, sp. n.The soldier of this new species is closely related to R. huapingensis Li, but differs as follows: head slightly larger in size; posterior part of head slightly narrower; antennal carinae clearer and median suture distinct.Type Locality: Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province; soldiers (holotype and paratype), workers and nymphs, collected by Zhao Yuan and Cai Baozhen, October, 1981.Holotype: Soldier and worker, deposited in the Shanghai Institute of Entomology, Academia Sinica.Paratype: Soldiers and workers, deposited separately in the Shanghai Institute of Entomology, Academia Sinica and the Nanjing Institute of Termite Control..
  • Q91918556: zh:角蝉科分为7亚科,古北区只有露盾角蝉亚科Centrotinae和管尾角蝉亚科Dar-thulinae(我们1979年新设立的)两个亚科., en:Up to the present the tribe Hypsauchenini of the family Membracidae have been represented in China only by 3 species belonging respectively to 3 genera.
  • Q91918560: zh:黑丽金龟属 Melanopopillia,新属 体中型,椭圆形,背面通常不甚隆拱., en:Melanopopillia, gen. nov.Of median size, oval, not very convex above and thinly hairy beneath; antennae nine-segmented, eyes not very prominent; pronotum evenly rounded behind or weakly sinuate at each side, basal stria entirely wanting or very weak and short near hind angle; scutellum short; elytra wider than long or as wide as long, separately rounded behind, sutural angle bears a minute tooth, membranous margin normal, each elytron behind scutellum more or less with a large oblique depression toward shoulder,which is developed; mesosternal process short and broadly compressed, vertical in front and somewhat protruded downwards; abdominal segments each bears a transverse row of hairs; front tibia bidentate, and larger claw of front and middle tarsi cleft.
  • Q91918562: zh:近从四川阿坝藏族自治州卫生防疫站的一批蚤类标本中发现大锥蚤属Macrostylophora Ewing, 1929(角叶蚤科)一个新种,从此比较少见的古北界大锥蚤又增加了一种,它对该属的区系分布和起源问题具有学术上的意义., en:Macrostylophora abazhouensis,sp.n.Diagnosis.The new species is unique in the following characters:(1) the distal half of crochet being trapezoidal in shape (fig.3);(2) process of clasper dilated at apex with its width larger than and sometimes 11/2 times that of the movable process on level at the anterior projection;(3) movable process elongate-triangular with acuminate apex,slender upper portion,wavy posterior margin and quite convex ventero-basal margin which is deeply concave near the postero-ventral corner;(4) ventral margin of clasper with a sharp conical process (Fig.1).
  • Q91918564: zh:芒果是热带著名的水果,在整个生长期间均受各种病虫害的为害., en:In South China,three species of Noctuids belonging to the Subfamily Eutelliinae are found to injure the mango,namely Chlumetia transversa Walker,Chlumetia guangxiensis,sp.n.and Bombotelia jocosatrix Guende.
  • Q91918568: zh:梨木虱为我国北方重要果树害虫,成虫与若虫均刺吸梨树的芽、叶及嫩梢., en:The pear psylla is an important pest of pear trees in North China.
  • Q91918570: zh:关于我国的狭盲蝽属(Stenodema Laporte)以往记载不多., en:Stenodema tibetum Zheng,sp.n.(Figs.3-4)Body short,with tomentose pubescence.
  • Q91918571: zh:成都地区位于四川盆地,气候温暖潮湿,木鼻白蚁属(Stylotermes Holmgren)分布较广,近年来作者等在成都地区陆续采集到一批木鼻白蚁属标本,除高道蓉、朱本忠已鉴定一种成都木鼻白蚁Stylotermes chengduensis外,尚有2个新种,兹记述如下., en:Stylotertnes longignathus Gao,Zhu et Han,sp.n.Soldier (Fig.1):Stylotertnes longignathus,new species,comes closer to S.chengduensis,but differs as follows:body larger;head parallel-sided,slightly parenthesized in middle;mandibles longer;length of left mandible/head length to basal side of mandibles,1:1.43-1:1.56,average,1:1.47;fontanelle plate larger;lateral margins of anterior area of postmentum more concave in middle;in profile the median part of the postmentum slightly arching out over the lower margin of the head;the middle concave of the anterior margin of the pronotum deeper;head and pronotum hairy moderately.
  • Q91918573: zh:贝叶螨属Bakerina Chaudhri,1971,雌螨前足体背面表皮纹路呈网状,背毛13对., en:Spider mites of the genus Bakerina Chaudhri,1971,are characterized by the propodosoma reticulated dorsally in the female;tarsus I with two pairs of duplex setae;tarsus II with one pair of duplex setae,macrochaeta of duplex setae long and slender.,setiform,the microchaeta minute;hysterosoma with inner sacrals mediodorsal;the true claw reduced to a very small pad bearing a long pair of tenent hairs;empodium simple,short and uncinate.
  • Q91923678: zh:凤阳丝尾螋Diplatys fenpyangensis新种 雄性:体细长,深红褐色,被密的黄褐色短柔毛和稀疏的褐色粗毛., en:This paper deals with a new species of the Genus Diplatys Serville 1931, collected from Zhejiang, China.
  • Q91923682: zh:在整理广东省海南岛尖峰岭地区的蚱科Tetrigidae标本时,发现有二新种及国内新纪录,现报导如下., en:In the present paper, the authors have dealt with four species of Tetrigidae collected from Guangdong province, of which two are new records for China (Thoradanta dentata Hancock and Saussurella brunneri Hancock) and two are new species.
  • Q91923684: zh:1979~1980年作者等在广西南部地区进行蝗虫生态地理调查过程中采到了蝗虫的一些新种., en:The present paper describes a new species of Catantopidae and a new species of Acrididae collected from south Guangxi.
  • Q91923689: zh:鼎湖山位于广东高要县,是我国重点自然保护区,作者等于1979年~1981年七次进山采集,现初步整理属齿跳虫科Dicyrtomidae,锯跳虫属Ptenothrix 4新种,记述如下:., en:During 1978-1981, the authors carried out surveys of Collembola from Dinghu Mountain in South China for seven times.
  • Q91923694: zh:近年来,我们在陕西、北京、山东、河北等地,采集到植绥螨的一些标本., en:In the recent years, some phytoseiid mites have been collected by the authors from North China.
  • Q91923697: zh:本文记述在我国发现的巨须螨4种,包括1个新种和3个我国新纪录., en:This paper reports a new species and 3 new records of the family Cunaxidae collected from China.
  • Q91923707: zh:本文记述潜蛀农作物茎髓的黑潜蝇属三新种,模式标本存中国农业科学院植物保护研究所., en:In the present paper three species of Melanagromyza (Diptera: Agromy-zidae) are described as new, the types of the new species are preserved in the Institute of Plant Protection, Academy of Agricultural Sciences of China.
  • Q91923713: zh:1981年冬,作者之二从绵羊体采获雌性跳蚤标本31个,寄给作者之一嘱于鉴定,根据下唇须的节数鉴定到长喙蚤属,因缺雄性标本而未能定种., en:Dor cadia xijiensis, sp. nov.The new species is related to D. ioff Smit, 1953 and D. dorcadia(Rothschild, 1912), but is readily distinguishable by the combination of the following characters: (1) in (?) , the fixed process of clasper blunt and…
  • Q91923753: zh:缨翅缨小蜂属Anagrus Haliday隶属于缨小蜂科(Mymaridae)., en:The present paper deals with 4 new species of Anagrus Haliday and records the distribution of Anagrus optabilis (Perkins) from South China.
  • Q91923756: zh:本文记述横断山地区肿跗姬蜂亚科三新种,模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所., en:Anomalon hengduanensis, sp. nov.Female : Front wing 6 mm.This species resembles Anomalon menlongus Wang, but is different from ft by mesopleurum entirely with regular and longitudinal wrinkles except speculum, nervulus distad of basal vein and the…
  • Q91923780: zh:马颍蜡蝉属 Magadha隶属于颖蜡蝉科Achilidae的Plectoderini族,仍是Distant于1906年所建立的属,模式种M.flvisigna Walker., en:The genus Magadha Fennah 1906 is placed under Plectoderini(Homoptera : Achilidae).
  • Q91923791: zh:本文记述云南林木上的毛管蚜科一新种、二新亚种和三个新纪录., en:This paper deals with 6 species of Chinese Greenideidae, among which ons species and 2 subspecies are described as new to science and 3 species are recorded for the first time from China.
  • Q91923795: zh:近几年来,我们在内蒙古进行昆虫调查过程中,共采到网蝽科 Tingidae昆虫29种,经过鉴定,其中二种为新种,分别隶属于刺网蝽属Lasiacantha Stal及拆板网蝽属Physatocheila Fieber., en:1. Lasiacantha mongolia, sp. nov. (figs. 1-3)This species is similar to L. haplophylla Goiub, only with the body smaller (L. haplophylla length of body 3.0-3.25 mm), a pair of frontal spines shorter than the 1st segment of antenna, anterior margin…
  • Q91923801: zh:本文记述狭胸箭蜓属的一个新种., en:Merogomphus lingyinensis Zhu et Wu, sp. nov. (Fig. 1-5)Male, body length 65mm, abdominal length 52mm, hind wing 41mm.
  • Q91923819: zh:本文报导了花蝇科叉泉蝇属三新种., en:In this paper, three new species of Eutrichota are reported.
  • Q91923827: zh:五十年代以来,在贵州(孟庆华、陈汉彬、赵红等),云南(龚正达),四川(尹治成、雷心田等)曾多次发现迷走库蚊(C.vagans)有特殊的环跗型., en:Culex (Culex) guizhouesis, sp. nov.This new species is closely allied to C. (C. ) vagans Wedimann of the pipiens group of Culex.
  • Q91923839: zh:本文记述沟胫天牛亚科豹天牛属一个新种,标本采自云南横断山., en:This paper reports a new species of Chinese Lamiinae.
  • Q91923843: zh:采自广西各地的九斑奇瓢虫Alloneda novemmaculata为一新种;北部湾裂臀瓢虫Henosepilachna tokinensis(Bielawski)为我国新记录,其雄性成虫为新描述., en:Alloneda novemmaculata is discribed as new to science, and the male of Henosepilachna tokinensis (Bielawski) is further discribed.
  • Q91923846: zh:在整理我馆钩蛾科标本中,发现二新种,现记述如下,模式标本保存在中国科学院上海昆虫研究所., en:Tridrepana bifurcata Chen, sp. n.This new species is most closely allied to T. crocea (Leech)and T. unispina Watson, but easily distinguishable by the following characters. (1) Uncus bifurcate, with two pairs of arms, apically pointed, and ventral…
  • Q91923847: zh:赤须盲蝽属(Trigonotylus Fieber)是盲蝽科(Miridae)中最常见的类群之一., en:Five species of the genus Trigonotylus Fieber from China are dealt with in this paper, they are: ruficornis (Geoffroy) , coelestialium (Kirkaldy) , doddi (Distant) , bianchii Kiritschenko and major Zheng, sp. nov. ; of which bianchii is a new…
  • Q91923860: zh:大齿螳属(Odontomantis Saussure 1871)是花螳螂亚科(Hymenopodinae)的一个属,迄今为止,世界上总共记载有11种,其中分布于我国的有4种,其余分布于苏门答腊、爪哇、婆罗州、越南、菲律宾、沙捞越等地., en:Up to the present, a total of 6 species belonging to the genus Odontomantis are known from China, of which two species are here described as new to science.Descriptions of the new species, as well as a key to the 6 species, are given as follow:The…
  • Q91923865: zh:斑股阳蝇 Helina punctifemoralis,新种(图1—3) :头黑色,侧额、侧颜和新月片具银白色粉被,头的其它部分具钝灰白色粉被., en:Helina puncti femoral is, sp. nov. (figs. 1-3)This new species is closely related to Helina binotata (Zetterstedt, 1845) , but it differs from the latter by the arista almost bare, parafacia narrower, by having 1-2 anterodorsal setae on the hind…
  • Q91923868: zh:长柄茧蜂属 Streblocera Westwood在我国已知有八种,1种产于吉林公主岭、1种产于我国东北、4种产于福建省,1种产于河南省、1种产于四川峨嵋山., en:In the present paper, a new species is reported from Sichuan in China, the type specimen is deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica.
  • Q91923871: zh:一、中国网翅蝉属 Polyneura West 新种记述 网翅蝉属 Polyneura是Westwood 1842 根据东印度的模式种 Polyneura ducalis建立的., en:Potyneura Westwood1. Polyneura cheni Chou et Yao, sp. n. (fig. 1)Tiu ci specie tre similas al Potyneura ducalis Westwood, sed dierencas per operculoj kovrantaj unu la alian je interna flanko, kaj la strukturo de seksa organo de viro.La autoroj…
  • Q91923872: zh:本文记述的九个新种,均属于同翅目(Homoptera),分隶于四个科,即带叶蝉属(Scaphoideus Uhler,1889)与纹翅叶蝉属(Nakaharanus Ishihara,1953)属殃叶蝉科(Euscelidae);凹大叶蝉属(Bothrogonia China,1933)与笏头叶蝉属(Namsangia Distant,1908)属大叶蝉科(Tettigellidae);癫叶蝉属(Moonia…, en:The present paper describes nine new species under four family (Eusceli-dae, Tettigellidae, Ulopidae and Hecalidae) of the Cicadelloidea, which were collected by the Group of General Survey, Forestry Department of Yunnan Province.
  • Q91923879: zh:陕西省位于我国中部,南自北纬31”40’巴山北麓,北到北纬39”31’的陕北黄土高原., en:This is a report on the survey of termites in Shaanxi Province.
  • Q91923884: zh:在调查海南岛尖峰岭蝗虫时,发现菊蝗属(Phlaeobida Bolivar Ⅰ.1902)一新种., en:In the present paper a new species of the genus Phlaeobida Bolivar is described from Mt.
  • Q91923886: en:1. Coptotermes yaxianensis, sp. nov. (fig. 1. tables 1-2)Body small., zh:1.崖县家白蚁 Coptotermes yaxianensis,新种 兵蚁(图1A—E) 体小型.
  • Q91923887: zh:石纹螳螂属 Humbertiella由Saussure氏建立于1869年,模式种是H.ceylonicaSauss.,属于方额螳螂亚科 Eremiaphilinae石纹螳螂族 Humbertiellae., en:Humbertiella is the first Chinese record and is found to be a new species.
  • Q91923890: zh:角胸螳螂属 Ceratomantis W.-Mas.属阔斧螳螂亚科 Oxypilinae阔斧螳螂族Oxypili., en:This is the first record of the genus Ceratomantis for China.
  • Q91923891: zh:作者在四川省西部山区蝇类调查中,发现麻蝇族钳麻蝇属(Bellieriomima)一新种及翼突亚麻蝇,后者为国内首次发现,一并记述如下., en:In the present paper are reported a species of Bellieriomima new to science and a species of Porosorcophago new to China, both belonging to Sarcophagini and collected from west Sichuan in recent years.Bellieriomima yaanensis sp. nov. (figs.…
  • Q91923899: zh:盖蚤属(Callopsylla Wagner,1934)分布于古北界,迄今已知共23种., en:Callopsylla (Orneacus) beishanensis, sp. nov.Diagrosis.
  • Q91923901: zh:斜纹天蛾属Theretra由Hubner氏建立于1822年,模式种是T.nessus(Drury,1773)., en:In the present paper, a species of Theretra Hubner from China is described as new to science, belonging to the subfamily Choerocampinae collected from Shaowu, Fujian.
  • Q91923904: zh:本文记述单爪鳃(虫犮)属Hoplia Illiger4新种., en:Four new species of the genus Hoplia Illliger are described in this paper.
  • Q91923908: zh:草蛉科(Chrysopidae)是脉翅目中一大类群,已知约一百个属和亚属,近一千五百种,广布于世界各大动物区., en:There are about one hundred species of green lace-wings from China, but none of them belongs to the subfamily Nothochrysinae.
  • Q91923912: zh:我们从全国搜集的角蝉科标本中,鉴定出耀光三刺角蝉及两近缘种,组成耀光三刺角蝉物种群Tricentrus fulgidus group,识别的特点是:头和前胸背板光滑,有闪光,无毛和刻点;额唇基侧瓣不伸出头顶下缘,同头顶下缘在一条直线上,中瓣1/2伸出头顶下缘,侧瓣与中瓣几乎融合在一起., en:This paper deals with the description of two new species and the note on one known species injuring Ficus spp. from China.
  • Q91923921: zh:圆鸟虱属Goniodes Nitzsch,1818为鸡形目体外寄生性昆虫., en:Goniodes tetraophasis Chou et Liu, sp. nov.This species is extremely close to G. tetraogallae Clay (1940) , but can be distinguished by the chaetotaxy of the abdomen in two sexes as shown in figs. 1, 2; by the first antennae with a thickened small…
  • Q91923927: zh:本文记述尖胸沫蝉科(Aphrophoridae)一新属秦沫蝉属Qinophora及其新种中华秦沫蝉Qinophora sinica., en:En tiu ci artikolo la autoroj priskribis 1 novan genron kaj specion de Afroforedoj el Shaanxi, Hubei kaj Siehuan de Cinio, kies holotipo kajparatipoj estas konservataj en la Entomologia Muzeo de Nordokcidenta Agrikultura Universitato, Yangling,…
  • Q91923962: zh:宽翅花虱属Kermesia Melichar系我国首次记录的属., en:In the present paper, two species of the genus Kermesia Melichar from Jilin, Heilongjiang and Yunnan provinces are described as new to science.
  • Q91924017: zh:真蝽属Pentatoma Olivier是蝽科中一个中等大小的属,已知22种,在我国有分布记录的达21种,其中绝大多数种类以我国为主要分布地区., en:Pentatoma Olivier is chiefly an East Asian genus (the widely distributed P. rufipes is the only exception). 22 known species are listed here, of which 21 are recorded from China.The species now grouped in Pentatoma Olivier are variegated and the…
  • Q91924022: zh:在长白山地区采集蝗虫的过程中,在雏蝗属中发现一新种,现记述如下., en:Chorthippus changbaishanensis, sp. nov.This new species is allied to Chorthippus bilineatus Zhang, but differs n (1) veritcal diameter of eyes about 1.5 times the length of the subocular uture; (2)elytra developed,beyond the top of hind…
  • Q91924027: zh:卵翅蝗属Caryanda Stal 1878全世界已知21种,主要分布于亚洲东南部,非洲中部., en:Caryanda Stal is a tropical or subtropical genus of the Old World, having a total number of 21 known species,among which there are 12 from China.
  • Q91924104: zh:1983年7月至9月期间,刘祖尧和金根桃二位同志在鄂西兴山县大神农架地区采集,从其中21个点共采到原尾虫140头,逐一进行鉴定后,共计有16种,分隶5个科,其中有3个新种和1个新记录,现列名录如下:., en:In the summer of 1983, a preliminary survey on Protura, from Shen-nongjia, Xingshan County, Hubei Province was carried out by Mr, Liu and Mr.
  • Q91924325: zh:本文模式标本存放于华西医科大学寄生虫学教研室., en:1. Chirosia paucisetosa Deng et Li, sp. n. (Figs: 1-3)(?) : Allied to C. nudisternata Suwa, but having 5th sternite much hairy on the outer margin of lateral lobe, and hairy at apex of same, pregonite with an angular incision at middle of the…
  • Q91924327: zh:木耳(黑木耳)的营养丰富,不仅是美味的食品,在医疗上有清肺益气、补血活血、镇静止疼等功能,也是矿工、纺织工和理发师的保健食品., en:Plastosciara (Spathobdella) auriculae, sp. n. (figs. 1-7)Holotypeo(?), allotype(?), paratypes 1(?), 12 (?) (?), Beijing(Huairou County) 1977-Ⅴ-12, collected on the cultivated Auricularia auricula (L. ex Hook) Underw. by Yang Chi-Kun and Lou…
  • Q91924395: zh:中国的沫蝉科昆虫,Metcalf & Horton(1934)及Matsumura(1940,1942)曾有重要著作发表,此后Liu(刘淦芝,1942)及Lallemand(1961)报导过一些种类,二十年来再无人问津过., en:El Cinio kvar specioj de la genro Abidama Distant 1908 estas rekordataj.
  • Q91924451: zh:1984年5月至8月,在新疆东昆仑-阿尔金山进行昆虫考察时,采得一些蝗虫标本,本文记述所发现的蚁蝗属Myrmeleotettix I.Bol.一新种., en:The present paper reports a new species of the genus Myrmeleotettix I. Bll. from Xinjiang.
  • Q91924457: zh:本文报道Mesopodagrion yachowensis Chao,1953是Mesopodagrion tibetanum Maclachlan,1896的异名., en:Due to lack of experience, the author had published a new species called Mesopodagrion yacoh-wensis which was misled by the very inaccurate drawings made by Fraser (1933) showing the ctructures of the apex of abdomen and the penial organ of…
  • Q91924460: zh:长颏大白蚁Macrotermes longimentis,新种., en:Macrotermes longimentis, sp. nov. (figs. 1-18; tables Ⅰ-Ⅲ) The main characters of this new species are as follows:1) All members of this new species are closely related to M. bareyi Light by its tinge of corpus, but the former is distinctly much…
  • Q91924463: zh:海南砂(尉虫)Cryptotermes hainanensis,新种 兵(尉虫): 头部额面及上颚黑褐色,额脊缘后由黑褐渐淡至头后缘为黄褐,上唇及触角黄褐色,前胸背板黄褐色,其前缘棕褐色., en:Cryptotermes hainanensis, sp. n.This new species is separated from C. declivis Tsai et Chen by soldier: 1. Body smaller in size, width of head 1.10-1.15 instead of 1.22-1.40 length of head to lateral base of mandible 1.20-1.22 instead of 1.38-1.…
  • Q91924469: zh:安徽的原尾虫研究迄今未见文章报道,尚属空白., en:The present paper reports 18 species of Protura, belonging to 5 families and 9 genera, from Anhui Province.
  • Q91924494: zh:近年来我省进行恙螨分布调查时,发现一种属于叶片恙螨属(TrombiculindusRadford,1948)羽叶恙螨亚属(Subgenus Plumosicola)的恙螨,经鉴定为一新种,现记述如下., en:This paper reports a new species of trombiculid mite belonging to the subgenus Plumosicola of the denus Trombiculindus Radford, 1948 from Fujian Province.
  • Q91924505: zh:多毛螨属Multisetosa Hsu er Wen,1963国内已记载数种,此属的属征由温廷桓(1981)修订过,在属中已知种的膝毛Ⅲg~3=1., en:Two new species of the genus Mulisetosa Hsu et Wen, 1963 from the northwest partof Sichuan Province, China, are described.
  • Q91924509: en:1. Hirstionyssus gansuensis sp. n.The female can be distinguished from all other known species of the genus by: (1) femur Ⅱ bears two projection, each with a seta on surface;(2) tarsus Ⅱ bears a rose thorn-like seta; (3) sternal plate nearly as…, zh:本文描述在青海和甘肃两省发现的赫刺螨四新种1.甘肃赫刺螨Hirstionyssus gansuensis新种 鉴别:本新种与赫刺螨属(Hirstionyssus Fonseca,1948)其它种的区别为腿节Ⅱ有2个突起,内大外小,各有1支刚毛;跗节Ⅱ近侧有1支蔷蔽刺样特殊刚毛;胸板中线长与宽几相等.
  • Q91924547: zh:在北京及河北省栗产区,普遍存在一种类似芬兰钝绥螨Amblyseius finlandicus(Oudemans)的植绥螨., en:This paper describes a new species of the genus Amblyseius Berlese.
  • Q91924552: zh:华山松大小蠹Dendroctonus armandi Tsai et Li分布于陕西、四川、湖北、甘肃及河南等省的华山松Pinus armandi Franch.生长地区., en:Dendroctonus armandi Tsai et Li, which mainly attacks healthy stands of Pinus armandi Franch. , is a most serious insect pest of this tree species.
  • Q91924554: en:The present paper deals with a new species of Merodontina Enderlein, 1914 (Asilidae: Asilinae) . This genus is first recorded from China., zh:笔者等于1981年6月28日及1982年7月7日在广东海南岛尖峰岭采得虫虻亚科(Asilinae)雄虫二头,经鉴定系齿腿虫虻属Merodontina一新种,命名为尖峰齿腿虫虻M.jianfenglingensis Hua.
  • Q91924609: en:In the present paper a new species of Pierretia from west Sichuan, is reported.The types are deposited in the Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences,PLA China., zh:本文记述采自四川省西部山区细麻蝇属Pierretia一新种,模式标本存中国人民解放军军事医学科学院微生物流行病学研究所.
  • Q91924613: zh:腹镜沟股豆象Sulcobruchus discus,新种 体长 3.1—3.5mm, 4.2mm., en:A new species of Genus Sulcobruchus is described as new to science, all type specimens are deposited in Institute of Plant Quarantine, Ministry of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Fishery.Sulcobruchus discus, sp. nov.Length. ♂ 3.1-3.5 mm. , ♀4.2…
  • Q91924742: en:En tiu Ci aurtikolo la atoroj priskribis 10 novajn speciojn de Ia genro Panorpa el Hunan, kies tipoj estas konservataj en la Entomologia Muzeo en Nordokcidenta Agrikultura Universitato.1. Panorpa quadrifasciata Chou et Wang, sp. nov .(Fig. 1)Tiu ci…, zh:1980年作者之一(周)在昆明召开的全国林虫会议上作了《森林天敌昆虫——长翅目》的报告,次年二作者(周、王)和冉瑞碧发表了《长翅目昆虫的分类研究》,引起了全国森林保护工作者的兴趣.
  • Q91924747: en:In this paper three new species of Chinese Leptoceridae are described., zh:作者最近在鉴定我国陕西、福建和江西等地的毛翘目长角石蛾科标本时,发现多突石蛾属三新种,现描述如下.
  • Q91924791: en:One species of Scutelleridae and 19 species of Pentatomidae are reported in this paper as a result of a survey in Mt., zh:玉龙山位于云南省西北部,山势高峻,主峰高达5596米,为滇省著名高峰之一.
  • Q91924800: en:In the present paper, a new species of the genus Leptopterna is reported from Ningxia., zh:圆额盲蝽属Leptopterna为全北区广泛分布的类群.
  • Q91924879: en:1. Glyptotermes nadaensis, sp. nov. (fig. 1, table 1, ) The new species is larger than G. fuscus Oshima in body size., zh:1.那大树白蚁Glyptotermes nadaensis,新种 兵蚁(图1.A—E,表1)体型较小.
  • Q91924883: zh:古细足螳属palaeothespis隶属于细足螳亚科Thespinae,细足螳族palaeo-thespini., en:The present paper deals with two species of Palaeothespis occurring in China.
  • Q91924963: en:The new genus and new species of Tetrigidae were collected from Taiwan., zh:在整理陕西师范大学生物系蝗虫研究室及中山大学昆虫研究所的蚱科标本中,发现一新属一新种,现报导如下: 拟汉蚱属Pseudohancockia,新属 体粗短,小型.
  • Q91925014: en:Folsomina yongxingensis, sp. n. (Fig. 1)Adult body longer than 820 n., zh:类符(虫兆)属Folsomina是由Denis(1931)建立的,至今只报道过一种,Folsominaonychiurina Denis,1931,为世界广布种.
  • Q91925115: zh:1980年6月,第二作者在甘肃省天水县麦积山针阔叶林中的岩石庙内,自复齿鼯鼠(Trogopterus xanthipes edithae) 体上采到跳蚤2,2,其中11邮寄中遗失., en:Macrostylophora angustihamulus, sp. nov.Diagnosis: Macrostylophora angustihamulus sp. nov. belongs to the euteles-gcoup of the genus Macrostylophora Ewing, 1929 as defined by the senior author (1981) . It is near to M. hebeiensis Liu, Wu et Chang,…
  • Q91925265: en:In this paper, Jembrana arisanensis sp. nov. from Alishan (Arisan) , Taiwan (Formosa) , China and Jembrana tibetana sp. nov. from Jieda of Bomi, Xizang (Tibet) , China are described and illustrated., zh:本文记述我国歧脊沫蝉属二新种:阿里山歧脊沫蝉,新种Jembrana arisanensis sp.nov.及西藏歧脊沫蝉,新种Jembrana tibetana sp.nov.前者采自我国台湾阿里山,以其雄性外生殖器结构(图1—3)区别于属内其它种;后者采自我国西藏波密结达,与产自西藏错那及亚东阿桑的近似种长茎歧脊沫蝉J.longipensis Liang以其体极小型,触角檐细长,头冠及前胸背板中纵隆脊浅灰白色等相区别.
  • Q91925339: en:The present paper describes two new species of Acrididae., zh:我们在整理广西蝗虫标本的过程中,发现蝗科埃蝗属二新种,模式标本保存于广西科学院生物研究室,现记述如下: 1.瑶山埃蝗Eoscyllina yaoshanensis You et Li,新种(图1) 雄 体中小型,头短于前胸背板,头顶呈三角形,自复眼前缘到头顶顶端的距离约等于两复眼宽度(最狭处)的1.2倍;头顶中央具纵隆线,向后延伸与前胸背板的中隆线相接.
  • Q91925345: en:The present paper deals with three new species of the genus Stigmaeus, all of which were collected from the lichen., zh:长须螨是自由生活的螨类,生活于苔藓、土壤中以及植物上.
  • Q91925421: en:A detailed study on the comparative anatomy of the alimentary canals of longicorn beetles (adults of 27 species and larvae of 15 species) belonging to 21 genera of 3 subfamilies showed that the morphological characteristics were quite stable at the…, zh:天牛的成虫消化道形态在不同类群间具有显著差异,并且分类级别越高,差异越显著.
  • Q91925469: en:In this paper, two new species of the genus Anisotima B.-Bienko. and genus Ducetia Stal are described from Zhejiang and Hunan, China., zh:本文记述了树螽亚科Phaneropterinae中安树螽属(Anisotima B.-Bienko,1951)和管树螽属(Ducetia Stal,1874)的两个新种.
  • Q91925479: en:In the present paper, two new species belonging to the genus Ahmaditermes and Nasutitermes from Hong Kong are described., zh:香港大埔 自然保护区等地的森林中生活着多种白蚁,现发现2象白蚁类新种,正逢周尧教授在西北农业大学执教五十周年和喜庆七十七华诞,谨以周尧教授的姓氏分别命名为周氏钝象白蚁Ahmaditermes choui和周氏象白蚁Nasutitermes choui,表达我们的敬意和祝愿.
  • Q91925548: en:Coranus Curtis is a large genus with 96 described species from all zoogeographical regions., zh:一、历史及现状 上猎蝽属Coranus系Curtis 1833年据Cimes subapterus De Geer,1733所建.
  • Q91925555: zh:1982年笔者等在陕甘宁盆地西南部进行生物地层的研究,对盆地中的志丹群划分和时代存在的问题进行探索,为进一步确定地层时代、划分和对比问题提供生物学资料., en:A new genus and species described in this paper were collected from Huachi-Huanhe Formation (K1h-h) of Zhidan Group in shcnyu of Gansu Province at Southern Shaangan-ning Basin.
  • Q91925702: zh:凸唇叶蝉属Erragonalia由Young氏建立于1986年,模式种:Erragonalia buysiYoung., en:The present paper describes a new species of the genus Erragonalia from Guizhou Province, China.
  • Q91925735: zh:为纪念昆虫分类学家周尧教授执教五十周年和由他创办并主编的《昆虫分类学报》创刊十周年,特选了他在五十年前(1928年)由四川康定和1983年“太白山昆虫考察组”采集的木虱标本撰写此文., en:This paper reports three new species and one new genus of Triozidae from Shaanxi, Hebei and Sichuan Provinces.
  • Q91925736: zh:从1979年我们从事本蠹蛾生物学特性及防治技术的研究以来,得到西北农业大学周尧教授的亲切关怀及热情的教诲., en:Parahypopta choui, sp. nov.(?) : Body length 19mm, wing expanse 36mm.
  • Q91925737: zh:In this work are described and illustrated five new species from the Qin Ling Mountains (China, Shaanxi Province):Carabus (Eucarabus) choui n. sp., Cychrus sinicus n. sp.,Cychrus bispinosus n. sp., Agonotrechus sinicola n.sp., Trechus zhangi n.sp.…, en:In this work are described and illustrated five new species from the Qin Ling Mountains (China, Shaanxi Province):Carabus (Eucarabus) choui n. sp., Cychrus sinicus n. sp.,Cychrus bispinosus n. sp., Agonotrechus sinicola n.sp., Trechus zhangi n.sp.
  • Q91925746: en:this paper gives a description of five new species of Eumastacoidea, collected from China., zh:蜢总科Eumastacoidea是一类较罕见而又较原始的小型昆虫,其中有些还被认为是第三纪残遗下来的幸存种类.
  • Q91925749: zh:本文报告采自广东省连县的蹦蝗属蝗虫1新种,模式标本保存于中山大学昆虫学研究所标本室., en:In the present paper a new species of the genus Sinopodixma Chang is described from Lianxian, Guangdong Province.
  • Q91925751: en:This paper reports on four new species of the genus Lagopoecus occuring on Galliformes from China., zh:雷鸟虱属Lagopoecus Waterston 1922是鸡形目鸟类体外寄生昆虫,也是为害家鸡的重要害虫,该属在我国鸡形目鸟类上寄生的种类至今已报导6种:异型雷鸟虱L.heterotypus(Megnin)1880,宿主为棕尾虹雉Lophophorus impejanus(Latham);雉鸡雷鸟虱L.colchicus Emerson 1949,宿主为雉鸡(环颈雉)Phasianus colchicus torquatus.
  • Q91925755: zh:姬缘蝽科(Rhopalidae)为缘蝽总科(Coreoidea)中的一个类群., en:Nine species of Rhopalus found in China are included in this paper, they are: R. (R.) parumpunctatus Schilling, R.(R.) subrufus (Gmelin) (new record to China),. R. (R.) albicarinus Liu et Nonnaizab, R. (Ae.) latus (Jakovlev), R. (Ae.) kerzhneri…
  • Q91925762: zh:1.多毛癞叶蝉Moonia hirsuta,新种(图1) 体长(包括翅长):雄虫5.5毫米;雌虫6.0毫米., en:1. Moonia hirsuta Li sp. nov. (fig.1)This species is allied to Moonia castanea Kuoh, but may be separated from the latter by 1) the body pale castaneous, 2)the pronotum with a fine central longtudinal carina, 3) the male genitalia distinctly…
  • Q91925765: zh:多突石蛾属Ceraclea Stephens世界已知96种,我国原记载13种., en:Four new species and two new records of Chinese Leptoceridae are described and reported respectively in this paper.
  • Q91925766: zh:鹰天蛾属Oxyambulyx Rothschild et Jordan已知近40种,大多分布于亚洲东部、南部及东南部,其中包括在我国已知的8种,基本上在华南均有记载,即O.japonica(Rothschild)(分布:中国陕西、四川、台湾,日本,朝鲜);O.kuangtungensis Mell(中国华南);O.liturata(Butler)(中国四川、安徽、江西、福建、华南,印度,菲律宾,印度尼西亚,锡金,缅甸);O.ochracea(Butler)(中国江苏、安徽、江西、浙江、福建,华., en:Tn this paper, a species of Oxyambulyx Rothschild et Jordan from China is described as new to science, belonging to the subfamily Ambulicinae.
  • Q91925768: zh:尖峰星天牛Anoplophora(s.s.)jianfenglingensis Hua,新种(图1) 雌 体漆黑色,具光泽., en:Anoplophora(s.s) jianfenglingensis Hua sp. nov. (Fig. 1)Length 34.00 mm, breadth 11.50 mm.This new species resembles A. alboapicalis Chiang 1951, but differs from the latter in size larger and in having the antennae brown in color from the basal 2…
  • Q91925769: zh:额叶蠊蜂属Trirogma Westwood,1841的主要特征是:体长10—18毫米;蓝绿色至黑色;触角窝靠近,触角基部被1前部扁平的额叶所复盖;前胸领片隆起,有宽、深的中纵沟,两侧角呈瘤状突;中胸盾片后侧角强烈地弯折成1广阔的凹陷;前翅M脉在Cu-a脉上或之前分叉;而后翅M脉则在Cu-a之后分叉., en:This paper describes two new species of the genus Trirogma collected from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
  • Q91925770: zh:在鉴定云南绒茧蜂标本时,作者发现一新种,因此蜂是从稻田内的稻毛虫幼虫中育出的., en:Apanteles simurae You et Zhou, sp, nov. (Figs 1-4)This species belongs to the glomeratus-group (Nixon, 1965), and is closely related to the Apanteles malevolus Wilkinson, but differs from the latter in 1) the flagellum is longer than the…
  • Q91925774: zh:本文记述了我国产趋流摇蚊属2新种,模式标本存于南开大学生物系., en:Two new species of Rheocricotopus from China are described in this paper.
  • Q91925781: zh:长鬃果蝇Drosophila(Drosophila)Iongisetae sp.nov.新种(图A—F) 体长:4.5mm,翅长4.0mm. 头部:复眼红色,具稀疏的微毛., en:In this paper, a new species, Drosophila (Drosophila) longisetae Zhang et al, which is closely related to Drosophila chamundiensis Sajjan & Krishnamurthy, 1972, is described from Kunming, China.
  • Q91925783: zh:本文报道采自甘肃的阳蝇属(Helina R.-D.,1830)五新种,模式标本保存于甘肃省卫生防疫站., en:The present paper deals with five new species of Helina R.-D. , 1830, from Gansu, China.
  • Q91925784: en:Dr., zh:最近从云南省采集的吸虱标本中鉴定出一新种.
  • Q91925787: en:The present paper deal with the description of three new species of the genus Hydatothrips from China., zh:扁蓟马属Hydatothrips世界曾记录14种,我国有分布记录的仅3种.
  • Q91925790: en:In this paper a new species of kerria is described., zh:本文记述采自云南省寄生在钝叶黄檀枝条上的胶蚧属(Kerria)一新种,取名为云南紫胶虫(Kerria yunnanensis sp.nov.).
  • Q91925794: zh:Shanwang, one of the famous fossil localities in the world, lies 22 kilometers east of the Linqu county town in Shandong province, China. There are a wide variety of well-preserved plant and animal fossils embedded in diatomite layers. Most Chinese…, en:Shanwang, one of the famous fossil localities in the world, lies 22 kilometers east of the Linqu county town in Shandong province, China.
  • Q91925797: zh:1.木蛾霍克小蜂Hockeria epimactis新种 雌:体长5.0毫米., en:1. Hockeria epimactis sp. nov.Female: Length 5.0mm.
  • Q91925799: zh:本文描述了采自中国广东的果蝇科八新种,为Amiota属Phortica亚属,其中七新种隶属于Amiota variegata种组., en:Seven new species belonging to the Amiota variegata species-complex and another new species of Amiota (Phortica) are reported from Guangdong, China..
  • Q91925807: zh:本文记述采自宁夏泾源县六盘山区和甘肃省迭部县的瘤虹属一新种., en:The present paper reports a new species of Hybomitra from Ningxia and Gansu, China.
  • Q91925810: zh:本文记述寄螨亚科(Parasitinae)三新种., en:Three new species of the subfamily Parasitinae are described in the paper.
  • Q91925812: zh:根螨属至今已记述14种,我国仅报导过二种., en:This paper describes and illustrates a new species of the genus Rhizoglyphus Claparede from Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis Roem in China.Rhizoglyphus narcissi, sp. nov. (figs. 1-12)Female . Length 959-1146. Width 486-680. Propodosomal shield…
  • Q91925813: zh:1987年7月15—25日,新疆农垦科学院寄生虫病研究室在新疆东部——巴里坤草原进行甲螨垂直分布规律的重点调查,采得一批甲螨,经鉴定发现二新种和一新纪录,记述如下., en:This paper describes a new species of Phauloppia, a new species of Multioppia from Balikun Grasslands of Xinjiang, China, and a species of Licnodamaeus as a new record to China.
  • Q91925814: zh:本文记述黄足猎蝽属一新种——黑胸黄足猎蝽Sirthenea melanota sp.nov.,并与两个已知种——黄足猎蝽S.flavipes(Stal)及半黄足猎蝽S.dimidiata Horvath——进行了详细的比较., en:The Chinese species of Sirthenea, namely dimidiata, flavipes and melanota sp. n. are revised, keyed and well illustrated by 41 figures.
  • Q91925817: zh:本文记述分布于贵州的带叶蝉属Scaphoideus Uhler,1889四新种., en:In this paper, four new species of the genus Scaphoideus are described from Guizhou Province, China.
  • Q91925820: zh:直鬃蓟马属Stenchaetothrips是由Bagnall(1926)以Stenchaetothrips melanurusBagnall为模式种建立的,Mound(1968)曾将该属列为Baliothrips Uzel,1895属的异名., en:The present paper deals with nine species of the genus Stenchaetothrips Bagnall collected from China.
  • Q91925821: zh:1987年7~8月,作者在吉林省西部草原进行调查时采到的蝗虫,经鉴定整理,发现雏蝗属一新种,现报导如下., en:The present paper deals with a new species of the genus Chorthippus Fieb. collected from Jilin Province, China.
  • Q91925824: zh:本文报导螳螂亚科1新种,属于广腹螳螂属Hierodula的菱背螳螂亚属Rhombodera., en:Hierodula (Rhombodera) latipronotum Zhang, sp. nov.This new species is similar to H.(R.) valida (Burm.), but differs from the latter by the following characters: Length of pronotum as good as its breadth, breadth of pronotum twice as broad as head,…
  • Q91925826: zh:最近,作者在整理四川省象尉亚科Nasutitermitinae标本时,发现象尉属Nasutitermes Dudley二新种,现记述如下., en:In 1984-1985, a great number of termites were collected from Hejiang County, Sichuan Province.
  • Q91925827: zh:姬鸟虱属Goniocotes Burmeister,1838为鸡形目鸟类体外寄生昆虫., en:1. Goniocotes tetraophasis Liu, sp. nov. (Fig. 1)This species is extremely close to G. haplogonus (Nietzsche, 1838), but can be distinguished by the following characters: 1) posterior margin of both temples not on a level as in G. haplogonus; 2)…
  • Q91925829: zh:潜跳甲属Podagricomela Heikertinger是芸香科植物害虫,成虫食叶,幼虫潜食叶片、叶柄、花、及花柄等,我国已知7种(陈世骧、谢蕴贞,1966)., en:Two species of flea beetles, belonging to the genus Podagricomela Heikertinger, are described here as new to science.
  • Q91925830: zh:H.H.Ross和John D.Unzicker于1977年将纹石蛾属Branta组的种类建立一个新亚属——侧枝纹石蛾亚属Ceratopsyche,并移入Symphitopsyche属., en:In this paper a key to male adults of 21 species of the subgenus Ceratopsyche from China is given.
  • Q91925831: zh:霜天蛾属Psilogramma系Rothschild和Jordan 1903年所建立,是天蛾科中一个比较小的属,目前已知4种(其中我国有3种),分布于亚洲及大洋洲,其中P.menephron(Cramer,1780)分布于中国、日本、朝鲜、印度、斯里兰卡、孟加拉国、缅甸、菲律宾、印度尼西亚及大洋洲,P.increta(Walker,1864)分布于中国、日本和朝鲜,P.jordaniBethune-Baker,1905分布于斐济岛,P.scribae…, en:In the present paper, a species of Psilogramma Rothschild et Jorden from Xuancheng, Anhui, belonging to the subfamily Acherontinae, is described as new to science.
  • Q91925833: zh:伪瘤姬蜂属Pseudopimpla Habermehl,1917隶于瘤姬蜂亚科Pimplinae(=长尾姬蜂亚科Ephialtinae)瘤姬蜂族Pimplini,主要特征是产卵管强度侧扁,直或稍向下弯;背瓣端部背缘有锯齿状齿,腹瓣端部扩大,包围背瓣;腹瓣末端有许多近于垂直的小波纹状细脊;产卵管鞘长约为前翅长的0.24~0.30倍., en:Two new species of the genus Pseudopimpla Habermehl, 1917 from China are described in this paper.
  • Q91925834: zh:四节金小蜂科Tetracampidae是小蜂总科中的1个小科., en:Two species belonging to Mongolocampinae (Tetracampidae) were reared from the leaf galls of Nitraria tangutorum Bor. (Zygophyllaceae) in Ningxia by Prof.
  • Q91926207: zh:本文报道采自广西和江西的绒茧蜂属二新种., en:1. Apanteles vitellinipes You et Zhou, sp . nov. (Fig. 1-4)The species belongs to the sundanus-group (Nixon, 1965), and is similar to A. sundanus Wilkinson and A. ariadne Nixon.
  • Q91926218: zh:本文记述铲头叶蝉科(Hecalidae)长头叶蝉属(Bumizana)一新种., en:In the present paper a new species of Bumizana is reported.
  • Q91926225: en:The Present paper deak with psyllids collected from Guanxi Zhuang Autonomous Region including three new species, one new genus and one known species new to China., zh:作者于1982和1984年在广西农科院及广西林业厅的支持和配合下两次考察,加上1963年所采的标本,发现一些新的种类及记载,将陆续发表.
  • Q91926228: zh:本文记述了蜡蚧一新种:贵州克里蜡蚧Kilifia guizhouensis sp.n.., en:A new species of scale inscct.Kilifia guizhouensis,from Guizhou,China, on myrsine semiserrata(Myrsinaceae),is described and illustrated.The differences between this species and the other know species of Kilifia are discussed..
  • Q91926234: en:In the presenrt paper the authors described two new species of curculionid beetles belonging to the genus Rhynchaenus, collected from Daxinganling Mountains Region., zh:跳象属Rhynchaenus Clairville et Schellenbeng在古北区已报导了70种以上.
  • Q91926237: en:Seven new species of the genus Aleiodes Wesnaek from China are described and illus-trated in this paper., zh:在脊茧蜂属Aleiodes Wesmael中,有一些种类的触角具有稳定的浅色环,它们的体色一般都比较鲜艳.
  • Q91926239: zh:本文ixon(1965)分类系统报道采自江西和湖南的绒茧蜂属二新种., en:Apanteles longicaudatus You et Zhou, sp. nov. (Figs 1-3)This species belongs to the grandiculus group (Nixon, 1965), and is closely related to A. grandiculus Wilkinson, but differs from the latter in that 1) the antennae are almost shorter than the…
  • Q91926246: zh:短柄大蚊属Nephrotoma为Meigen(1803)建立,模式种是广布于古北区的N.dorsalis(Fabricius),1781., en:This paper deals with two new species of the genus Nephrotoma Meigen, 1803 from Hunan and Hubei.
  • Q91926249: zh:本研究对烟台、济南、徐州、镇江、杭州、福州及厦门等不同纬度地区尖音库蚊复组的雄蚊尾器在光学镜下进行了观察., en:This study deals with morphological features on the male terminaliae of Culex pipiens complex from China including Yantai(37°?30’ N), Jinan(37°?N), etc. 399 specimens were examined by optic microscope.
  • Q91926253: zh:1985年6月,在进行滇西类业区系调查中采获一批伊蚊,经鉴定,发现1新亚属,现将该亚属及1新种描述如下., en:Sinoaedes Gong et Lu, Subg. nov.Female: dark, medium-sized mosquito. palpus dark, much shorter than proboscis. proboscis dark.
  • Q91926255: zh:拟云南麻虻Haematopota yunnanoides,新种(图1、2) 雌虹 体长9—11mm,翅长8.5—10mm., en:Haematopota yunnanoides Xu, sp. nov. (Figs 1,2)(?) Frons greyish yellow with height slightly shorter than width at base and wider at vertex; callus black, with two shiny triangles beneath callus narrow.
  • Q91926261: zh:本文记述了采自中国东北沼蝇科的二个新种:Pherbellia orientalis sp.nov.属于该属的P.dorsata种团,其主要特征是翅部分为黑色,前足基跗节为鲜明的白色;Elgivamanchuricasp.nov.与该属的一个种E.divisa(Loew)相似,但可从新种光裸的前胸腹板和不同形状构造的雄性外生殖器予以区别., en:Two new species of Sciomyzidae from Manchuria (Northeastern China) are described.
  • Q91926265: zh:本文报道的拟粉蝇属Pollenio psis Townsend,1917二新种,分别采自西藏南部和云南东北部., en:The present two new species belonging to the genus Polleniopsis Townsend, 1917 were collected from southern Xizang and north-east part of Yunnan respectively.
  • Q91926270: zh:作者在研究园林叶螨时,在安徽黄山发现了属于叶螨族Tetranychini Reck,1950的一新属新种,属订名为忻叶螨属Xinella gen.nov.,,以示作者对复旦大学忻介六教授的崇高敬意和感谢., en:In the present paper a new genus of the tribe Tetranychini Reck, Tetranychidae 1950 is described.
  • Q91926272: zh:绒绿天蛾属Angonyx由Boisduval氏建立于1875年,模式种是A.testacea(Walker,1856)., en:In the present paper, a species of Angonyx Boisduval belonging to the subfamily Philampelinae from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China is described as new to science.
  • Q91926279: zh:柽麦蛾属(Ornativalva Gozmany,1955)隶属于麦蛾科(Gelechiidae)、麦蛾亚科(Gelechiinae)、麦蛾族(Gelechiini)., en:Subject words: Ornativalva, new species, nes records, Shaanxi, Xinjiang.
  • Q91926281: zh:本文从生物地理学、形态学、生态学、行为学、生理学、天牛—寄主植物的相互关系、地质学、气候变迁等诸方面,探讨了天牛科高级分类阶元实体的进化证据,提出了各阶元实体进化关系的新假说., en:Summary Five subfamilies of the Cerambycidate: Lamiinae, Cerambycinae, Lepturinae (including Necydalini and Apatophysis), Aseminae (including S pondylis), and Prioninae (including Parandra) are recognized in this paper, All the evolutionary…
  • Q91926288: zh:在西北农业大学昆虫博物馆收藏的钩土蜂科(Tiphiidae)标本中,发现有二新种记述于此,一种以周尧教授的姓氏来命名,以感谢他对我们此项研究的支持,模式标本保存在北京农业大学昆虫标本室., en:Tiphiidae, Tiphia, New species, Shaanxi.
  • Q91926296: zh:本文记述中国寄蝇科卷蛾寄蝇族1新属2新种,模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所., en:This paper deals with a new genus and two new species of tribe Blondellini collectedfrom China.
  • Q91926302: zh:等彩蝇属的研究,国外做过很多工作,国内近年陆续有报道(方建明、范滋德,1984,1985,1986),本文报道5个新种,3个中国新纪录,均采自云南., en:In the present paper, 5 species are described as new, and 3 species are first reportedin China.
  • Q91926305: zh:新(亚)种的模式标本除标明者外均存作者所在单位., en:1. Phaonia guizhouensis Wei, sp. nov. (flg.1)Male: Closely related to Phaonia oxystomodes Emden, 1965, but frons about 1/11 head width, interfrontalia much wider than parafrontal, haustellum slender than in Ph. oxystomodes, scutellum with the black…
  • Q91926309: zh:我们在长白山采到囊螨科(Ascidae)2新种,它们分隶于滑绥螨属Leioseius Berlese,1918及手绥螨属Cheiroseius Berlese,1916,现记述如下., en:Two new species of Ascidae from Changbai Mountain, China, are described; one of them belongs to the genus Leioseius, the other to the genus Cheiroseius, The type specimens are deposited in Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning…
  • Q91926318: zh:1.勐仓蛮白蚁Microtermes menglunensis Zhu et Huang 新种 兵蚁(图Ⅰ:1—8)., en:Microtermes and Ancistrotermes were erected by Wasmann and Silvestri in 1902 and 1912 respectively.
  • Q91926320: zh:本文记述四川省凉山彝族自治州金屏山地区斑翅蝗科壮蝗属Ochyracris Zheng新属及红胫壮蝗Ochyracris rufutibialis Zheng新种., en:In the present paper a genus and a species of Oedipodidae from Jinping Shan region of Sichuan are described as new to science.
  • Q91926326: zh:方钧戴箭蜒Davidius squarrosus,新种(图1-7) 雄:体长44mm,腹部33mm,后翅30mm., en:Davidius squarrosus Zhu, sp. nov. (Figs. 1-7)Holotype (?) , Yuanba, Shaanxi, 1985-Ⅵ-25, Collecbed by Yang Zude; allotype (?); paratype 1 (?), same data as holotype.Male and female: Total length 44mm , abdominal length 33mm, hind wing length 30mm.
  • Q91926329: zh:通过研究,作者认为钩冠角蝉属Hypsolyrium的前胸背板前角突形状在同种个体间变异很大,不能作为种鉴别的主要特征., en:The present paper deals with the researches on classification of 7 species belonging to the Genus Hypsolyrium Schmidt.
  • Q91926336: zh:本文记述了采自我国广西及海南的木虱科6新种,隶属于木虱属Psylla和喀木虱属Cacopsylla;在标本的采集中承蒙广西农科院周至宏同志、王助引同志的帮助和支持,谨致谢意., en:This paper gives descriptions of six new species of Psyllidae from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.The type specimens are preserved in the Insect Collection of Beijing Agricultural University.1. Psylla turpiniae, sp. n. (Fig.1)Holotype (?) ,…
  • Q91926341: zh:脉翅目(Neuroptera)草蛉科(Chrysopidae)作为一类重要天敌资源,在我国各地非常丰富,大量的标本有待鉴定., en:In the present paper, two genera are described as new, each with one new species.
  • Q91926349: zh:角胫象属Shirahoshizo Morimoto,1962隶属象虫科隐喙象亚科,模式种为Cryptorhynchus rufescens Roelofs.本属昆虫多寄生于松属植物,有些是我国重要林业害虫,如马尾松角胫象Shiraho shizo flavonotatus(Voss),其成虫侵入衰弱的黄山松和堆积的马尾松原木,和其它钻蛀性害虫一起,造成严重危害,据浙江亚热带林研所赵锦年先., en:Some species of the weevil genus Shirahoshizo are serious pests to pine trees in China and Japan.
  • Q91926357: zh:本种隶属扁角姚小蜂属Anicetus Howard的蜡蚧扁角跳小蜂种团(ceroplastisgroup),模式标本存放在浙江农业大学生物防治研究室., en:A new species of the genus Anicetus is described and illustrated in this paper.
  • Q91926365: zh:枝跗瘿蜂科(Ibaliidae)是1个小科,仅含1个属,即枝跗瘿蜂属(Ibalia)., en:Two species of Ibalildae, including one new species, were collected by the authorfrom the Mainland of China. i.e.
  • Q91926370: zh:在陕西省调查采集的赤眼蜂,经制片整理共有10种,其中有1个新种., en:This paper reports 10 species of the genus Trichogramma from Shaanxi Province.
  • Q91926379: zh:我国似动蜉属Cinygmina的种类已知3种., en:The present paper deals with the genus Cinygmina (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) from Hunan Province, China.
  • Q91926388: zh:本文作者对中国的哎猎蝽属EctomocorisMayr进行了订正., en:Five Chinese species of the genus Ectomocoris are revised, keyed and well illustrated by 28 figures.
  • Q91926391: zh:本文报道叶蝉科(Cicadellidae)小叶蝉亚科(Typhlocybinae)小叶蝉族(Typhlocybini)沃小叶蝉属(Warodia Dworakowska,1970)、巴小叶蝉属(Baaora Dworakowska,1981)、坦小叶蝉属(Thampoa Mahmood,1967)、蒿小叶蝉属(Eupteryx Curtis,1833)与雅小叶蝉属(Eurhadina Haupt,1929)6新种., en:The present paper is a report on Typhlocybini of Typhlocybinae.
  • Q91926395: zh:本文描述了发生在我国广西、云南、贵州及广东的木虱六个新种,属个木虱科Triozidae., en:The present paper describes six new species of the genus Trioza Foerster from China.
  • Q91926397: zh:丽叩甲属Campsosternus是叩甲科中较大形而且十分美丽的一个类群,全身具有明亮的金属光泽,很易识别., en:Seventeen species and subspecies of Chinese click beetles of the genus Campsosternus Latreille are keyed.
  • Q91926404: zh:扁腿天牛属Nortia属于天牛亚科Cerambycinae,目前共知8种(含本文新种),仅分布于亚洲., en:This paper describes a new species of Chinese Cerambycinae, and the type specimen is deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica.Nortia luteosignata sp. nov. (Fig. 1)Female: Blackish brown, antennae and most of tibiae with dark reddish…
  • Q91926413: zh:据我们在北京和内蒙古等地多年研究表明,黄芪的植食性种子小蜂包括广肩小蜂科Bruchophagus属5种和金小蜂科Habrocytus属1种,为多种混合群体., en:The present paper deals with the seed chalcids in the seeds of Astragalus spp. in northern China.
  • Q91926415: zh:1989年6月,在吉林省公主岭市我们从为害旱柳Salix mat sudana Koidz枝梢的黑潜蝇Melanagromyza sp.蛹中饲养出一种斯夫金小蜂., en:Sphegigaster jilinensis sp. n., which is a parasitoid of Melanagromyza sp. damaging twigs of Salix mantsudaria Koidz, is described from Jilin Province, northern China.
  • Q91926419: zh:断脉赤眼蜂属Mirufens系Girault 1915年以M.dentipes作为属的模式种建立的., en:The new species is similar to the genus type species Mirufens dentipes Girault in form, size and color, but dissimilar in the shape and proportion of antennal funicle.
  • Q91926427: zh:本文记述毛食蚜蝇属Dasysyrphus 2新种,雄性外生殖器命名采用Vockeroth(1969)系统., en:Two new species of the genus Dasysyrphus are described.
  • Q91926432: zh:本文记述丽蝇科陪丽蝇属Bellardia R.-D.,1830一新种,模式标本存于中国科学院上海昆虫研究所., en:In the present paper, a new species of the genus Bellardia from Shaanxi, China is described.
  • Q91926438: zh:本文记述采自河南省的异距蝗属一新种., en:This paper describes a new species of the genus Heteropternis Stal from Henan Province, China.
  • Q91926442: zh:作者在整理本校生物系标本室蝗虫标本时,发现异爪蝗属1新种,现记述如下., en:In this paper a new species of the genus Euchorthippus Tarb. is described.
  • Q91926446: zh:G.A.H.Bedford 1963年根据采自苏门答腊的鬣羚(苏门羚)Capricornis sumatraensis上的雌性啮虱标本发表了汤氏嗜牛虱Bovicola thompsoni这个新种., en:For more than fifty years, the male of Bovicola thompsoni Bedford 1936 has not been found.
  • Q91926452: zh:大蜓属Cordulegaster Leach隶属于大蜓科(Cordulegasteridae),据记载(D.Allen,L.Davies&Pamela Tobin,1985),本属已知15种,其中4种分布于亚洲., en:Cordulegaster jiaensis Zhu et Han, sp. nov. (Figs 1-7)Measurements (mm.): (?) Body 75, Abd. 57( inc. anal appendage), H.W. 43; (?) Body 78, Abd. 61 (inc. ovipositor), H.W. 48. This new species is similar to C. brevistigma Selys with respect to the…
  • Q91926456: zh:寄生于壳斗科(Fagaceae)植物的蚧虫种类繁多,经初步整理,已达10科64属152种之多,几乎是我国已知蚧虫种类的1/5~1/4,其中栎链蚧属(AsterodiaspisSignoret,1876)是专性寄生类群之一., en:In the present paper, a species of Asterodiaspis Signoret, 1876 is described as new to science, belonging to the family Asterolecaniidae, collected from Kunming, Yunnan.The type specimens is deposited in the collection of the Department of Plant…
  • Q91926466: zh:生物地理学研究动植物的地理分布., en:Biogeography is the study of plant and animal distribution.
  • Q91926479: zh:重庆棒蝠蛾Napialus chongqingensis Wu,新种(图1-4) 超长:20mm,25mm., en:Napialus chongqingensis Wu, sp. nov. (Figs 1-4)Wing length: (?) 20mm, (?) 25mm; body loength (?) 21mm, (?) 20mm.Body brown to reddish brown.
  • Q91926496: zh:长崎齿瓢虫属Afissula Kapur自1955年建属以来,经各国学者不断发现及重新组合,迄今已报导13种., en:This paper describes the species A fissula yunnanica new to science.
  • Q91926499: zh:天牛科短柄天牛族Petrognathini的浑天牛属Ioesse中国尚无记载,全世界仅记录血红浑天牛Ioesse sanguilenta Thomson 1个种,Thomson(1864)的原描述为雌虫,Gahan(1894)描述了雄虫,已知的分布纪录为马来西亚、缅甸、越南和老挝., en:Ioesse medogensis Chiang et Chen, sp. nov. (Fig. 1)Male: Body pitchy black, clothed with minute yellowish gray pubescence; clypeus reddish brwon, glabrous; antennae black on first three pints, yellow on remaining pints, darkened anteriorly and…
  • Q91926503: zh:鳞卵金小蜂属Agiommatus寄生蚕蛾、天蛾、弄蝶等鳞翅目蝶蛾类害虫的卵,为重要的寄生性天敌., en:In the present paper, a new pteromalid species, Agiommatus jahuanae, is described.
  • Q91926506: zh:1986年5月,从云南勐腊采回一批虻标本,经整理、鉴定,有2新种,现描述如下., en:Two new species of Tabanidae from Yunnan Province are described in this paper.
  • Q91926511: zh:本文报道跃度蝗属1新种., en:1. Podismopsis tumenlingensis sp. nov.This new species is very smilar to P. angustipennis Zheng et Lian, but differs in: a) precosta area of male elytra with intercalatevein; b) the number of stridulatory pegs is 123-149; c) with different shape of…
  • Q91926513: zh:1988年6月,在山东省烟台昆嵛山采到跷蝽科刺肋跷蝽属两头标本,经鉴定为1新种,现描述如下., en:In the present paper a new species of Metacanthus Costa from Shandong is described.
  • Q91926519: zh:长盲蝽属(Dolichomiris Reuter)是盲蝽科(Miridae)中以吸食禾本科植物汁液为主的类群之一,多生活在海拔1000米以上的山地草原、草甸、草灌混生的草丛及森林草层之中., en:Four species of the genus Dolichomiris Reuter from China are dealt with in this paper.
  • Q91926536: zh:斑大叶蝉属Anatkina Young,1986隶属于叶蝉总科Cicadelloidea,大叶蝉科Cicadellidae,大叶蝉亚科Cicadellinae,分布于东洋区., en:This paper describes three new species of the genus Anatkina Young, 1986 collected from China.
  • Q91926565: zh:茧蜂亚科已知有123个属(Quicke,1987),其中窄腹茧蜂属Angustibracon Quicke是Quicke(1987)根据分布在印度的1个种Bracon leptogaster Cameron重新组合为1个新属而建立,迄今已定名种仅此1种., en:This paper describes a new species of braconids, which belongs to the genus Angustibracon Quicke, 1987. The type specimen is kept in the Hunan Agricultural College.1. Angustibracon maculiabdominis sp. nov. (Figs. 1-6)This new species may be…
  • Q91926569: zh:枝跗瘿蜂科(Ibahidae)是个小科,所有种类均寄生蛀干害虫树蜂科(Siricidae)的幼虫., en:The present paper describes a new species of Ibaliidae, Ibalia yunshae.
  • Q91926574: zh:陕西当地存在3种壁蜂:叉壁蜂Osmia pedicornis Cockerell、凹唇壁蜂Osmiaexcavata Alfken、角额壁蜂Osmia cornifrons(Radoszkowski),其中凹唇壁蜂和角额壁蜂在陕西为首次发现., en:Three species of Osmia, i. e., O. pedicornis Cockerell, O. excavata Alfken, O. cornifrons (Rad.), are found in Shaanxi Province in Northwestern China.
  • Q91926579: zh:本文综述了世界蚜虫分类研究进展., en:The advances in aphid taxonomy including morphological, fossil, chromosomal, biochemical and other studies all over the world are reviewed.
  • Q91926613: zh:在整理由青海省采得蝗虫标本时,发现1新种,记述如下., en:In this paper Chorthippus qinghaiensis sp. nov. from Qinghai Province is described.
  • Q91926629: zh:环螽属Letana Walker,1869(=Pyrrhicia Stal,1873)迄今已知22种,分布中国、越南、泰国、缅甸、尼泊尔、印度和斯里兰卡等国., en:In this paper two new species and one new record of the genus Letana Walker, 1869 from China (Tibet) and Nepal (Simra) are described.
  • Q91926633: zh:作者之一姚渭,1981年在其硕士研究生学位论文《中国蝉科分类的初步研究》89—92页(图50,图版XV:6-9)记载有新属周氏蝉属Chouia Yao,以纪念导师周尧教授,并记述了3新种,1新组合种,论文散发50余册,但未正式发表., en:The genus Paratalainga was established by He Jin-chuan in 1984, based on the type species P. reticulata He and P. fucipennis He.
  • Q91926636: zh:本文记述了璐蜡蝉科Lophopidae华北璐蜡蝉属Boresinia 1新种,模式标本存放在西北农业大学昆虫博物馆., en:Boresinia Chou 1983 is a name of replacing Manchookhonia Kato, 1933.In the present paper the characters of the genus Boresinia are supplemented according to male specimens as the genus was formerly described only on the basis of the characters of…
  • Q91926641: zh:链壶蚧属Asterococcus隶属壶蚧科Cerococcidae,由Borchsenius 1960年建立., en:The authors have studied the Chinese species of the genus Asterococcus Borchsenius, and found a new species.
  • Q91926655: zh:沼科Elipsocidae我国香港曾记载一种,Elipsocus oligotricuhus Thornton,1959,上科Epipsocidae台湾记载一种,Epipsocus hageni Banks,1937,共2种., en:The present paper describes one genus and 2 species of Elipsocidae and one species of Epipsocidae from China, all of them are new to science.
  • Q91926660: zh:小崎齿瓢虫属Afidentula Kapur因上颚不具侧齿和锯齿状小齿而被Kapur(1955)认为有别于Afidenta Dieke., en:The insect fauna is very rich and diversified in Yunnan, since the Province owns a great diversity of physical, geographic and climatic circumstances.
  • Q91926665: zh:本文记述了我国驼蜂虻属Geron2新种,并对其属征作了综述.., en:This paper deals with two new species of the genus Geron Meigen from China.
  • Q91926681: zh:三节茧蜂属Acampsis Wesmael是屏腹茧蜂亚科中的1个小属,全世界仅知1种., en:Acampsis Wesmael is one of the smallest genera of Braconidae.
  • Q91926769: zh:最近作者在检查浙江天目山土壤动物调查所得的半翅目昆虫标本时发现3新种,分属于网蝽科、扁蝽科和长蝽科., en:Three new species of Heteroptera from Eastern China belonging to Tingidae, Aradidae and Lygaeidae respectively are reported here.
  • Q91926776: zh:消室叶蝉属Chudania由Distant建立于1908年,张雅林、杨集昆(张雅林,1990)对该属作了订正,将Chudania exposita Jacobi移出本属,报道了8个新种,使本属已知种数目增加到10种., en:The genus Chudania was established by Distant in 1908, and revised by Zhang and Yang (Zhang Yalin, 1990).
  • Q91926782: zh:本文记述耳叶蝉科肩叶蝉属Paraconf ucius gen.nov.及其模式种淡缘叶蝉P.pallidus sp.nov.., en:The present paper deals with a new genus and species of Ledridae from China.
  • Q91926791: zh:本文记述中国蚜虫1新属——丁化长管蚜属Chitinosiphum,模式种为丁化长管蚜C.abdomenigrum,sp.nov.,其寄主为瑞苓草Saussurea nigrescens Maxim,产地为中国陕西., en:In the present paper, one genus and one species of Aphididae from China are described as new to science.
  • Q91926796: zh:枯叶蛾科昆虫,不少种类是世界上熟知的危害果树、森林的重要害虫,常常造成相当严重的灾害;松毛虫属Dendrolimus Germar是本科的重要类群., en:Three news species collected from Yunnan are described.
  • Q91926803: zh:鞘翅目隐翅虫科是现存的一个种类繁多的大科., en:This paper deals with two genera and two species of the family Staphylinidae from the Late Jurassic of Laiyang Formation in Laiyang City, Shandong Province, China, of which one genus and two species are new to science.
  • Q91926808: zh:岩螨属Petrobia Murray,1877至今全世界已知32种., en:In the present paper, a new species of Petrobia collected from Xinjiang is described and figured.Petrobia xinjiangensis, sp. nov. (Figs. 1-13)This new species is similar to P. mexicana Baker et Tuttle, 1983 in having serrate dorsal setae, subequal…
  • Q91926815: zh:花翅跳小蜂属(Microterys Thomson,1876)是蜡蚧科昆虫的重要天敌,白蜡虫花翅跳小蜂(M.ericeri Ishii)因寄生于经济益虫白蜡虫(Ericerus pela Chavannes)而对人类有害,但绝大多数为益虫., en:In the present paper, a new species of Microterys Thomson from Yunnan, China is described.
  • Q91926824: zh:1.福建柄腹姬小蜂Pediobius fujianensis,新种 雌 体长1.2-1.6mm., en:1. Pediobius fujiangensis, sp. nov.Female: Length 1.2-1.6mm.
  • Q91926828: zh:齿铗瘿蚊属Dentif ibula由Felt于1908年建立., en:The paper deals with a new species of Dentifibula Felt 1908 (Cecidomyiidae: Cecidomyiinae) collected from Shandong province.
  • Q91926833: zh:本文记述我国优食蚜蝇属Eupeodes(syn.Metasyrphus)6新种., en:In this paper six new species of the genus Eupeodes Osten Sacken, 1877 are described from China.
  • Q91926838: zh:作者在整理1985年采集的麻蝇科标本中,发现所麻蝇属(SarcosolomoniaBaranov)1新种., en:The present paper deals with a new species of Sarcosolomonia collected from Yunnan, China.
  • Q91926854: zh:迷蝗属为印象初等1987年发表的新属,已知有2种,即短翅迷蝗Confusacrisbrachypterus Yin et Li和素色迷蝗C.unicolor Yin et Li,作者在整理黑龙江省大兴安岭地区的蝗虫标本时,发现迷蝗属1新种,现记述如下., en:In this paper a new species of the genus Confusacris Yin et Li from Daxinganling area in Heilongjiang Province is described.
  • Q91926859: zh:作者于1989年8月间在黑龙江省克山进行了蝗虫调查., en:This paper describes a new species of Chorthippus Fieber from Keshan, Heilong-jiang.
  • Q91926864: zh:本文记述了在内蒙古大兴安岭采到的雏蝗属2新种:黑背雏蝗Chorthippusatridorsus,sp.nov.和红翅雏蝗Chorthippus rufipennis,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于中山大学昆虫学研究所标本室., en:Two new species of Chorthippus Fieb. from Da Hinggan Mountains, Inner Mongolia, Northeast China, are described.
  • Q91926869: zh:作者对Halyini族中Dalpada属群的9个属级阶元的代表属作了形态学研究,选取头、翅、腹部、雌、雄外生殖器以及受精囊等方面的18项形态特征,运用PAUP程序进行支序分析,得出该属群的属级关系支序图,并对该属群的系统发育进行了讨论., en:The present paper deals with the phylogenetic analysis at the generic level of the Dalpada -group (Pentatomidae, Halyini).
  • Q91926876: zh:本文记述了我国内蒙古地区斜唇盲蝽属二新种及一中国新纪录种,即阿拉善斜唇盲蝽Plagiognathus(s.str.)alashanensis sp.nov.,灰黄斜唇盲蝽P.(Poliopterus)canoflavidus sp.nov.和褐斜唇盲蝽P.(s.str.)obscuriceps(Stal)., en:The present paper deals with 2 new species and a newly recorded species of Plagiognatlius Fieber from Inner Mongolia Aut.
  • Q91926885: zh:脉蜡蝉科Meenoplidae是蜡蝉总科Fulgoroidea中的一个小科,至1989年1月共记录11属120种., en:In the present paper, 7 genera and 18 species of Meenoplidae from China are recorded, and one species of the genus Eponisiella Emeljanoy from Jiangsu Province is described as new to science.Eponisiella gramina, sp. n. (Figs. 1-4)The species is…
  • Q91926887: zh:作者系统整理了我国新叶蚜属Neophy llaphis Takahashi,1920标本,共有2种,其一为新种., en:The present paper deals with the Chinese genus Neophyllaphis Takahashi, 1920, which includes 2 species, one of them, Neophyllaphis nigrubrunnea is new to science.
  • Q91926896: zh:本文记述分布于四川峨嵋山的带叶蝉属Scaphoiders Uhler,1889一新种., en:In the present paper a new species of Scaphoideus is reported.
  • Q91926900: zh:Brahmaea属是Walker(1855)以Bombyx certhia Fabricius为模式种成立的., en:Brachygnatha Zhang et Yang, gen. nov. (Figs. 1-4)This genus is characterized as follows: antennae and the space in between yellowish brown; upper surface of abdomen black or fuscous, without pale intersegmental cross belts;veins R2+3 separated in…
  • Q91926908: zh:天牛科,花天牛亚科Lepturinae、花天牛族Lepturini的长颊花天牛属Gnathostrang alia是由Hayashi于1985年建立的,并将条胸长颊花天牛Lepturabilineatithorax Pic,黑条长颊花天牛Strangalia rufovittata Pic,天目山长颊花天牛Strangalia tienmushana Gressitt,黑尾长颊花天牛Strangalia aurivillei Pic以及横条长颊花天牛Strangalia longiceps…, en:The genus Gnathostrangalia was established by Hayashi in 1985. In comparison with the allied genus Pygostrongalia, this genus is characterized by the \" longer forehead, broader prothorax with more developed hind angles, broader elytra at base and…
  • Q91926913: zh:本文记述河南省北部太行山区的花蝇科泉种蝇属一新种., en:Following new species was collected from the Taihang Mountains by one of the authors (Chen H.).
  • Q91926919: zh:本文记述了采自我国新疆的小食蚜蝇属1新种,模式标本保存在新疆八一农学院植物保护系昆虫标本室., en:This paper describes a new species of the genus Paragus collected from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
  • Q91926924: zh:瘤角姬蜂属Pleolophus是1962年Townes所建立的属;世界已知20余种., en:Pleolophus atrijuglans sp. nov. (Figs. 1-9)Female: Closely allied to P. indistinctus (Provancher, 1886), but different from the latter in the following characters: (1) face with dense small granules, wrinkles and hairs; (2) mesoscutum and areole,…
  • Q91926929: zh:细蜂科Serphidae的细蜂族Serphini主要特征为:盾纵沟缺或不明显仅由一浅洼痕显出;腹部通常具柄(除无翅细蜂属Paracodrus);上颚常具1齿(中沟细蜂属Parthenocodrus具2齿);后胸侧板前方的无刻皱区通常小于侧板的0.35倍;前翅长约为宽的3.0倍,翅有时退化为短翅型或缺如;第一盘室和第二盘室愈合,但肿额细蜂属Codrus有时例外;并胸腹节背表面中等长至长., en:This paper deals with a new genus and a new species of Serphini, Serphidae, which was found on Emei Mountains, Sichuan Province, China.
  • Q91926938: zh:在鉴定新疆叶螨科苔螨属标本时,发现一新种., en:A new species of Brivbia from Xinjiang, China, is described in this paper.
  • Q91926949: zh:尼蝉属Nipponosemia是Kato(1925)根据Abroma terminalis Matsumura建立的., en:The genus Nipponosemia was established byKato (1925)based on Abroma terminalis Matsumura.
  • Q91926957: zh:作者在整理内蒙古皮蝽科昆虫标本时,发现1新种,现记述如下., en:In this paper, Piesma atashanensis sp. n. from Alashan League of Inner Mongolia is described as new to science.All the type specimens are kept in the Department of Biology, Inner Mongolian Teachers’U niversity.Piesma alashanensis, sp. n. (figs.…
  • Q91926967: zh:坐腹姬蜂属Enizemun Foerster,1869,隶属于膜翅目姬蜂科蚜蝇姬蜂亚科,其主要特征为:中胸背板无盾纵沟;并胸腹节基区多少平坦;前翅通常有小翅室;腹柄节长宽几乎相等,背板有1对脊由基部伸达后缘;第2腹节背板基部有1对脊,第4腹节通常基部有折缘缝;雄虫触角中间鞭节有角下瘤., en:Enizemum urumqiensis M a &. Wang n. sp. is described in the paper.
  • Q91926972: zh:穴虻科(Vermilionidae)的潜穴虻属 (Vermiophis Yang)自1979年以陕北的甘泉潜穴虻(V.ganquanensis Yang)为模式种建立后,引起了国内外学者的兴趣与重视,一些同志如北京自然博物馆的刘思孔、北京农业大学的李法圣、山东农业大学的墨铁路、甘肃文县农校的刘松林等,协助采集或寄送标本,对他们的帮助与支持作者深表谢意., en:The present paper describes four new species of the genus Vermiophis Yang (1979) from China, with reports of the habitats and biology of the wormlions collected from Taihang Mountains and Yanshan Mountains.
  • Q91926983: zh:本文记述的3新种,即广西实蝇Dacus(Zeugodacus)guangxianus、近黑颜实蝇D.(Zeugodacus)parater和那大实蝇D.(Asiadacus)nadanus,是1982-1985年在南方各地果园中用诱蝇酮(cue-lure)诱获的,寄主不明., en:In this paper, three new species, viz.
  • Q91927015: zh:蓟马蚜属Thripsaphis Gillette是取食莎草科植物的一类害虫,其体细长,形似蓟马,因此而得名为蓟马蚜., en:This paper deals with the genus Thripsaphis Gillette from China, which includes 2 species and 2 subspecies.
  • Q91927018: zh:中国记录的角蝉原只属于露盾角蝉亚科Centrotinae., en:The present paper deals with the subfamily Oxyrhachinae of Membracidae newly recorded from China and the description of a new species.
  • Q91927023: zh:本文记述了作者采自云南省西双版纳勐养的袖蜡蝉科Derbidae国内一新记录属和一新种., en:In this paper a species of Rhotanella Fennah, newly recorded from China, is described as new to science.
  • Q91927027: zh:栎链蚧属(Asterodiaspis)是专性寄生于壳斗科(Fagacea)植物的特有类群之一,部分种类的雌成虫寄生于同一寄主的不同部位(茎干、叶片)时,在形态上表现出一定的差异,从而表现为食干型(stem-form)和食叶型(leaf-form)的分化,这种生态二型现象(ecologieal dimorphism)表现出本类群的复杂多样性., en:Oaks (Fagaceae) have a very rich fauna of scale insects (Homoptera: Coccinea).
  • Q91927032: zh:本文记述从四川省和云南省采集发现的2新种:棒须伪突沼石蛾Pseudostenophylaxclaratus sp.nov.和三叶伪突沼石蛾Pseudostenophylax elongatus sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with two new species of the genus Pseudostenophylax from provinces Sichuan and Yunnan.
  • Q91927037: zh:本文根据雄性粉蝶香鳞的形态特征,对粉蝶类群的种和亚种进行了修订,并用图标明其分布地区,也提出待研究的生物学及生态学的问题., en:Summary The species and subspecies of the Pieris napi-bryoniae group are listed and where necessary discussed in greater detail..
  • Q91927042: zh:树麦蛾属Erippe Chambers隶属麦蛾科Gelechiidae麦蛾亚科Gelechiinae,分布于古北区、新北区和新热带区., en:The present paper deals with 8 species of Chinese Evippe, of which, 6 species are described as new to science.
  • Q91927065: zh:1958年在昆明西山采得1种恙螨,经鉴定系1新种,定名为昆西纤恙螨,标本保存在昆明军事医学研究所., en:A new species of chigger mite belonging to the genus Leptotrombidium is described as Leptotrombidium kunxi, sp. nov.Holotype, larva ex Tupaia glis chinensis at perianal region, from Mt.
  • Q91927069: zh:本文报道贵州省新记录的鞭蝽科(Dipsocoridae)栉鞭蝽属(Ceratocombus Signoret)1新种., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Ceratocombus of the family Dipsocoridae collected from Guizhou Province.
  • Q91927074: zh:本文记述分布在贵州的横脊叶蝉科1新记录属及1新种., en:The genus Vangama Distant was established in 1907. Formerly only one species was reported, namely, Vangama steneosqura Distant.
  • Q91927078: zh:本文记述了贵州茂兰自然保护区的广翅目昆虫2个属3个种,其中包括1新种., en:This paper deals with three species of Corydalidae from Maolan, Guizhou.
  • Q91927082: zh:隐粉蛉属Cryptoscenea在囊粉蛉亚科(Aleuropteryginae)中是比较特殊的,其前翅中脉上缺少一般均具有的2个脉鬃., en:This paper deals with Cryptoscenea Enderlein (Neuroptera, Coniopterygidae), which is recorded for the first time in China, and one species new to science is described.
  • Q91927092: zh:脉翅目(Neuroptera)的粉蛉科(Coniopterygidae)因成虫和幼虫均捕食叶螨、蚜、蚧等害虫面甚有益., en:This paper deals with 4 new species of Coniopteryginae (Neuroptera: Coniopterygidae) from Guizhou Province.
  • Q91927095: zh:脉翅目(Neurcptera)现存的20科中,只有2个科具单眼., en:The neuropterous family Osmylidae is new to Guizhou Province, and three species of the genus Thyridosmylus Kruger are described as new to science.
  • Q91927099: zh:贵州省草蛉缺乏系统调查研究,现根据北京农业大学和中国科学院动物研究所的收藏,鉴定了8属16种草蛉,以检索表形式附以贵州省的分布,其中包括5新种和1个新异名,并调整了4个新组合种,新种的模式标本保存在北京农业大学昆虫标本室., en:This is the first report on Chrysopidae from Guizhou Province. 16 species are included, 5 of them are new to science, one species is transferred from Navasius to Dichochrgsa.
  • Q91927101: zh:硕黄吉丁属(Megaloxantha)包括了吉丁甲科(Buprestidae)最大的华丽种,体长可达70mm以上., en:The buprestid genus Megaloxantha Kerremans, with mostly beautiful and gigantic members, has been revised by Y. Kurosawa (1978) and has 15 species and subspecies in world fauna.
  • Q91927105: zh:双翅目短角亚目(Brachycera)的鹬虻科(Rhagionidae)多为中小型昆虫., en:The family Rhagionidae was little known to Guizhou Province.
  • Q91927115: zh:双翅目长角亚目的极蚊科(Axymyiidae)为中国新记录科,是极罕见的昆虫,世界只记载过5种;现报道贵州梵净山的1个新种,模式标本藏北京农业大学昆虫标本室., en:The rare nematocerous family Axymyiidae has only five or six species in the World.
  • Q91927118: zh:双翅目的蚤蝇科(Phoridae)属种繁多、分布广泛、形态特殊、习性多样,是一个研究较多又很不完善的类群., en:Two species of the phorid genus Puliciphora Dahl injuring fungi collected from Guizhou Province are described as new to science.
  • Q91927121: zh:双翅目(Diptera)蚜蝇科(Syrphidae)的迷蚜蝇亚科(Milesiinae)属种繁多,其幼虫多为腐食性,生活在树干创伤、树洞、树桩、落叶及污水粪肥中;有些为植食性,危害园艺作物和中药等., en:This paper deals with 7 species of M ilesiinae from Guizhou.
  • Q91927130: zh:记述采自中国长白山的鳞虫兆属 Tom ocerus 1新种:长白山鳞虫兆 T. changbaishanensis, sp. nov.., en:Tomocerus changbaishanensis , sp. nov. (Figs. 1~8) Body length: 3.3mm~5.7mm Head: Antennae subegual to body in length.
  • Q91927134: zh:用6种限制性内切酶分析了4种白蚁的线粒体 D N A 限制性片段长度多态性,根据限制性片段差异计算了4种白蚁之间的遗传距离,利用 U P G M A 聚类分析法构建了分子聚类图., en:Mitochondrial DNAs of four termite species, Reticulitermes flaviceps (Kolbe), Reticulitermes ampliceps Wang et Li, Heterotermes aculabialis (Tsai et Hwang) and Glyptotermes longnanensis Gao et Zhu were analyzed with six restriction…
  • Q91927139: zh:重点对湖北省3种蟋蟀的鸣声结构进行了较系统的分析研究,从频域特征和时域特征明显地显示了种间差异., en:In this paper, the sound structure of three species of crickets from Hubei Province were studied.
  • Q91927141: zh:记述脊额叶蝉属 Carinata 4新种,即:周氏脊额叶蝉 C. choui, sp.nov.;短突脊额叶蝉 C. brachyfurcata, sp.nov.;倒钩脊额叶蝉 C . barbulata, sp. nov. 及双突脊额叶蝉 C. bifurca, sp. nov. ., en:In this paper four new species of the genus Carinata are described.
  • Q91927144: zh:对榆梨绵蚜 Eriosom a lanuginosum dilanuginosum Zhang, 1980 的干母、无翅干雌(原生寄主榆树上的无翅孤雌蚜)、有翅干雌(原生寄主上的有翅孤雌蚜)、无翅侨蚜(次生寄主梨树上的无翅孤雌蚜)、有翅性母(次生寄主上的有翅孤雌蚜)、雌、雄性蚜(在原生寄主上)和卵进行了描述,除有翅干雌外,其余各型与卵均为首次记述., en:The forms of fundatrix, apterous fundatrigeniae, alate fundatrigeniae, virginogenia (apterous alienicola), alate sexupara, female, male and egg of Eriosoma lanuginosum dilanuginosum Zhang are described firstly in this paper.
  • Q91927147: zh:记述大叶蝉科1中国新记录属——长冠叶蝉属 Stenatkina Young 及1新种——双斑长冠叶蝉 Stenatkina bim aculata, sp. nov. 和1新组合——角突长冠叶蝉 Stenatkinaangustata ( Young), com b.nov.., en:This paper deals with a new record genus with a new species and a new combination of Cicadellidae from China.
  • Q91927151: zh:丽叶蝉属( Calodia Nielson) 隶属于叶蝉科( Cicadellidae)、离脉叶蝉亚科( Coelidiinae)、离脉叶蝉族( Coelidiini),由 Nielson 建立于1982年., en:A new species and a new record of leafhoppers from China are described and illustrated herein.
  • Q91927155: zh:纳天牛属 Nedine Thom son, 1864 隶属于棒角天牛族 Rhodopini,全球已知3种,分布于东南亚,我国尚无记录., en:In the present paper two new species of the genus Nedine Thomson: N. subspinosa sp. nov. and N. sparatis sp. nov. are described.
  • Q91927157: zh:报道中国单爪螯蜂属 Anteon Jurine 4新种,即平头单爪螯蜂 A. planum , sp.nov.; 横单爪螯蜂 A. transverum , sp. nov.;齿单爪螯蜂 A. serratum , sp. nov. 和凸单爪螯蜂 A. convexum , sp. nov.., en:The present paper deals with four new species of the genus Anteon Jurine from China.
  • Q91927163: zh:对独龙局限蚊 Topom yia ( Suaym yia) d ulongensis Gong et Lu, 1995 的雄性进行首次记述,并对四龄幼虫的部分形态作了补充., en:Topomyia (Suay.) dulongensis Gong et Lu, 1995 (Figs. 1~6) The male is quite closely related to T. (Suay.) yanbarensis Miyagi, 1976; T. (Suay.) suchariti Miyagi et Toma, 1989 and T. (Suay.) nemorosa Gong, 1996 by the presence of a row…
  • Q91927167: zh:记述虫穴螨属2新种:小兴安岭虫穴螨 Zercon xiaoxinganlingensis, sp. nov. 和黑龙江虫穴螨 Zercon heilongjiangensis, sp. nov.., en:Zercon xiaoxinganlingensis, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~13) ♂. Length and width 391-414×310-345 (av. 402×325) μm.
  • Q91927173: zh:本文记述了中国鳞虫兆属Tom ocerus4新种,即紫胸鳞虫兆Tom ocerus(Tom ocerina) pur-purithorus, sp. nov., (四川); 白鳞虫兆Tomocerus(Tom ocerina) calceus, sp. nov., (四川);巨鳞虫兆Tomocerus(s.str.)m aximus,sp.nov.(四川);小鳞虫兆Tom ocerus(s.str.)em eicus, sp. nov. (四川)., en:Four new species of Tomocerus Nicolet are described from China.
  • Q91927176: zh:记述中国小叶蝉亚科雅小叶蝉属8新种,模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:In the present paper, two new species of Tetrigoidea are described.
  • Q91927180: zh:记述采自云南省西双版纳傣族自治州及大理白族自治州蚱总科2新种,即瘤背羊角蚱Criotettix torulisinotussp. nov. 及保山蚱Tetrix baoshanensissp. nov., 模式标本保存于陕西师范大学生命科学学院动物研究所标本室., en:In the present paper, two new species of Tetrigoidea are described.
  • Q91927182: zh:记述中国大蓟马属Megalurothrips2新种:等鬃大蓟马Megalurothrips equale-tae sp. nov. 和嵩坪大蓟马Megalurothrips haopingensis, sp.nov., 模式标本保存于西北农业大学昆虫博物馆., en:The present paper deals with two new species of the genus Megalurothrips from Shaanxi, China.
  • Q91927186: zh:本文系统研究了角圆尾蚜属CeruraphisBorner, 1926, 并描述了1新种:食沙棘角圆尾蚜CeruraphishippophaetrophisZhang, sp. nov.,给出了该属所有种类的分种检索表., en:The genus Ceruraphis Brner, 1926 is investigated in this paper.
  • Q91927189: zh:本文记述中国重庆北碚沼梭科3新种,正模保存在西南师范大学生命科学系(重庆、北碚),副模保存在中国科学院动物研究所(北京)., en:Three new species of Haliplidae: Peltodytes aschnae, Haliplus rishwani and Haliplus amrishi spp. nov. from Beibei, Chongqing, China are described..
  • Q91927192: zh:总结中国现知的丽金龟科珂丽金龟属种类共5种,其中包括2新种., en:The species of the genus Callistopopillia found in Chinas are summarized in this paper in Chinese and only a brief descriptions of two new species are given below. 1. Callistopopillia scabrata, sp. nov. (Fig. 4) Length: 12mm~12.5mm,…
  • Q91927196: zh:本文记述的18种瓢虫采自云南丽江的华山松上,其上有球蚜(Pineussp.) 寄生., en:Eighteen species of lady beetles, collected from Pinus armandii infested with Pineus sp. (Homoptera: Adelgidae), in Lijiang, Yunnan province, were enumerated, l of which was described as new to science: Scymnus (Pullus) huashansong, and…
  • Q91927199: zh:报道采自新疆东昆仑山蜉金龟属Aphodius Illiger 1新种——卡尔洞蜉金龟Aphodius(Volinux) kardonensis, sp. nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species is described.
  • Q91927202: zh:天牛类幼虫特征是探讨天牛总科演化和分类系统的重要依据., en:The larval stage of philines beetles has been searched to fill the gap in phylogenetic study of Cerambycoidea for a long time.
  • Q91927205: zh:报道采自中国云南、四川两省蝇科秽蝇亚科Coenosia 秽蝇属Coenosia Meigen1826, 1新种,即拟长足秽蝇Coenosia m im ilongipeda sp. nov.; 文中详细描述了该新种的鉴别特征., en:In this paper, a new species of Coenosia Meigen, 1826 from Yunnan and Sichuan Provinces is described as new to science, i. e.
  • Q91927209: zh:报道采自陕西竹子上的蚧虫寄生蜂2新种,即寄生白尾安粉蚧Antonina craw i的棒节抑虱跳小蜂Acerophagus clavatus sp. n. 和寄生竹半球链蚧Bam busaspishem isphaerica 的长尾秀德跳小蜂Pseudectrom a longicauda sp. n., 对新种进行了详细描述,并附特征图., en:In this paper two new species: Acerophagus clavatus sp. n. ex.
  • Q91927212: zh:记述采自陕西秦岭的吉松叶蜂属Gilpinia Benson 1新种——青扦吉松叶蜂G.w ilsonae sp. n.., en:In this paper, the new species Gilpinia wilsonae is described from Qinling in Shaanxi province, china.
  • Q91927227: zh:对国际范围内蝗总科染色体研究简史及细胞分类学研究概况进行了回顾 ,并对我国蝗总科细胞分类学研究进展作了简要介绍., en:In this present paper, the progress of chromosomal study on Acridoidea has been reviewed briefly, then the cytotaxonomy of eight families in Acridoidea has been studied on the chromosomal number, the mechanism of sex determination, the shape and…
  • Q91927230: zh:记述采自中国湖南省的佯越蝗属 1新种——黑胫佯越蝗 Paratonkinacrisnigritibia,sp. nov.., en:In this paper, a new species of grasshopper from Hunan Province is reported.
  • Q91927234: zh:记述在浙江省开化县古田山自然保护区采到的卵翅蝗属 1新种 :浙江卵翅蝗Caryanda zhejiangensis,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the genus Caryanda Stl from Mt.
  • Q91927238: zh:记述采自中国贵州省的飞虱科 Delphacidae皱茎飞虱属 Opiconsiva 1新种 :白边皱茎飞属 O.albimarginata,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, one new species of the genus Opiconsiva Distant is described and illustrated from Guizhou Province, China.
  • Q91927242: zh:记述片角叶蝉亚科 Idiocerinae片角叶蝉族 Idiocerini1新属 :长尾叶蝉属L ongicauda,gen. n.及其 1新种 :三带长尾叶蝉 Longicauda trilineata,sp. n.., en:In the present paper, one new genus and a new species of Idiocerinae are described.
  • Q91927244: zh:对中国斑蚜科 Drepanosiphidae叶蚜亚科 Phyllaphidinae叶蚜族 Phyllaphidini1新属——群斑蚜属 Thelazacallis Zhang进行了研究 ,提供了该新属的寄主植物、地理分布及其与近缘属的示差鉴别., en:A new genus, Thelazacallis Zhang (Homoptera: Drepanosiphidae) and a new species, Thelazacallis ranunculicola Qiao et Zhang from China is described with 9 original figures in the present paper.
  • Q91927250: zh:记述中国花天牛亚科 3新种——黑角瘤花天牛 Gaurotina nigroantenata,sp.nov.,青海皮花天牛 Rhagium qinghaiensis,sp.nov.,四面山华花天牛Sinostrangalis simianshana,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper three new species of Lepturinae from China are described.
  • Q91927252: zh:本文根据主要外部形态和雌雄外生殖器的相似程度引用为亲缘远近度的参照 ,将异丽金龟属中的蓝盾异丽金龟 (Anomala semicastanea Fairm aire)、红翅异丽金龟 (A.rufithorax Ohaus)、石门异丽金龟 (A.shimenensis sp.nov.)、砖红异丽金龟 (A.insulicola sp.nov)和墨背异丽金龟 (A.atrovirens sp.nov.) 5种设为蓝背异丽金龟种组., en:Anomala semicastanea species group consists of five species found in China: A. semicastanea Fairmaire, A. rufithorax Ohaus, A. shimenensis sp. nov., A. insulicola sp. nov. and A. atrovirens sp. nov.. Anomala amoena Frey, 1971 is…
  • Q91927256: zh:记述采自中国广东始兴车八岭国家级自然保护区连唇步甲属 Sofota1新种 :黑连唇步甲 Sofota nigrum,sp.nov.., en:Sofota nigrum is described and illustrated as new to science in this paper.
  • Q91927259: zh:记述泥色天牛属 Uraecha的主要特征及地理分布 ,并报道 1新种 :龙州泥色天牛 Uraecha longzhouensis,sp.nov.,编制了我国已知 9种的检索表., en:This paper gives a redescription and generic distribution of the genus Uraecha Thomson.
  • Q91927263: zh:记述发现于我国的铗蠓属 F orcipomyia 1新亚属——奇蠓亚属 Atopomyiasubg. nov.及其 2新种 :奇异铗蠓 F . (Atopomyia) atopia,sp. nov.和山地铗蠓 F .(Atopomyia) idaeus,sp. nov.., en:Atopomyia, Subg. nov.
  • Q91927268: zh:记述采自中国四川雅安地区及附近山区蝇科 5新种 :亮绿翠蝇 N eomyianitelivirida,sp.nov.;名山妙蝇 Myospila mingshanana,sp.nov.;广叶阳蝇 H elinaplatycerca,sp.nov.;西南阳蝇 H elina xinanana,sp.nov.;圆尾圆蝇 Mydaeadiscocerca,sp.nov.., en:In this paper, five species of Muscidae are described as new to science.
  • Q91927270: zh:报道由伊朗设拉子大学农学院采集饲出的与林木害虫有关的 7属 8种寄生蜂 ,它们均属膜翅目小蜂总科、跳小蜂科 ,包括与林木介壳虫有关的 Anagyrus pseudococci,Cheiloneurus ceroplastis,Dusmetia fascipennis,H omalotylus ephippium,与草蛉有关的Isodromusatriventris,Isodromus collimaculatus sp.n.,Ooencyrtus kuvanae以及育自食蚜蝇的…, en:The paper reports 8 species of 7 genera of Encyrtidae, i. e.
  • Q91927276: zh:本文对我国优茧蜂亚科 Euphorinae (除悬茧蜂属 Meteorus Haliday以外 )的分类研究情况作了总结 ,并列出我国已知种名录 (2 6属 1 54种 )., en:The research history and current status of the subfamily Euphorinae (excluding the genus Meteorus Haliday) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from China are revised in this paper.
  • Q91927281: zh:记述采自中国河南省西峡县老界岭自然保护区的点刻姬蜂属 Cisaris Townes1新种 :软点刻姬蜂 Cisaris mitis Pei et Sheng,sp.nov.,同时附本属世界已知种检索表., en:A new species of the genus Cisaris Townes, 1970, namely Cisaris mitis Pei et Sheng, collected from Laojieling Natural Reserve, Xixia County, Henan Province is described.
  • Q91927284: zh:记述内特螨属 1新种 :拟鹿内特螨 Nenteria quasikashimensis,sp.nov.., en:Nenteria quasikashimensis , sp. nov. (Figs.1~11) Adult. ♀ Length 689 μm~758 μm, width 575 μm~643 μm, ♂ length 666 μm~735 μm, width 540 μm~609 μm.
  • Q91927291: zh:记述采自广西壮族自治区龙州地区蚱总科昆虫 3新种 ,即黑胫拟后蚱 Pseude-pitettix nigritibis,sp.nov.、龙州羊角蚱 Criotettix longzhouensis,sp.nov.及红背悠背蚱 Euparatettix erythronotus,sp.nov.., en:In this present paper, three new species of Tetrigoidea are described.
  • Q91927295: zh:记述采自湖南省山区的蝗虫 3新种 :九嶷山卵翅蝗 Caryanda jiuyishana,sp.nov.(斑腿蝗科 Catantopidae卵翅蝗属 Caryanda Stal,1 878) ,雪峰山腹露蝗 Fruh-storferiola xuefengshana,sp.nov.(斑腿蝗科 Catantopidae腹露蝗属 FruhstorferiolaWillemse,1 992 ) ,大围山雏蝗 Chorthippus daweishanensis,sp.nov.(网翅蝗科…, en:This paper reports three new species of grasshoppers: Caryanda jiuyishana sp. nov. and Fruhstorferiola xuefengshana sp. nov. belonging to Catantopidae, and Chorthippus daweishanensis sp. nov. belonging to Arcypteridae.
  • Q91927298: zh:记述中国梯管蚜属 Brachysiphoniella Takahashi,1 92 1及该属 2新种 :食禾梯管蚜 Brachysiphoniella graminivora,sp.nov.,芹梯管蚜 Brachysiphoniella apiaca,sp. nov.,并给出分种检索表., en:This paper deals with Brachysiphoniella Takahashi, 1921 and with description of two new species from China, viz: Brachysiphoniella graminivora Zhang et Zhang, sp. nov. and Brachysiphoniella apiaca Zhang et Zhang, sp. nov.. A key to …
  • Q91927301: zh:本文第 2作者 1 999年 6~ 7月在海拔 1 60 0 m的接近林区的农田用灯光诱集到 3份小叶蝉标本 ,经鉴定共有 7个种 ,其中有 4个新种 ,2个中国新记录种 ,3个云南新记录种., en:The present paper deals with seven species of the subfamily Typhlocybinae from Yuxi, Yuannan Province, of which four species are new to science and two new record to Chinese fauna of leafhoppers.
  • Q91927306: zh:记述采自广东省连州市广东南岭国家级自然保护区大东山管理站的蝽亚科薄蝽属 1新种 :叉头薄蝽 Brachymna bificeps,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于中山大学昆虫标本馆., en:The present paper describes a new species of Brachymna Stl, Pentatomidae from Mt.
  • Q91927308: zh:记述采自陕西、河南两地 ,与黄褐异丽金龟 ( Anomala exoleta Faldermann)近缘、形态相似的 1新种 :褐色异丽金龟 Anomala exoletoides sp.nov.., en:Anomala exoletoides, sp. nov. (Fig.1) Length: 13 mm~15 mm, breadth: 7 mm~8.5 mm.
  • Q91927313: zh:记述采自湖北省的端突瘿蚊属 1新种 :三角端突瘿蚊 Epidiplosis triangularisMo et Liu,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper a new species, Epidiplosis triangularis Mo et Liu,sp. nov. of the genus Epidiplosis Felt 1908 from Hubei Province,China is described.
  • Q91927316: zh:报道采自海南岛琼中县黎母岭的蠛蠓属 L asiohelea 2新种 ,分别命名为小溪蠛蠓 L a.ripa,sp.nov.和鹤吻蠛蠓 La.sirycta,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper two new species of genus Lasiohelea Kieffer, 1921 are described from Hainan, China.
  • Q91927321: zh:记述青海省花蝇科 Anthomyiidae 2新种 ,即周氏泉种蝇 Pegohylemyia choui,sp.nov.及多曲草种蝇 Phorbia polystrepsis,sp.nov.., en:Two new species of Anthomyiidae from eastern Qinghai, China, are described in present paper, type specimens of them are kept in Shanghai Institute of Entomology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. 1. Pegohylemyia choui, sp. nov. (Figs.1~2) Holotype…
  • Q91927323: zh:记述采自辽宁、河南、山东、浙江等省的小腹茧蜂属 Microgaster Latreille 2新种和 1中国新记录种 :刻胸小腹茧蜂 Microgaster punctithorax,sp.nov.、玉米螟小腹茧蜂 Microgaster ostriniae,sp.nov.和平原小腹茧蜂 Microgaster campestris Tobias1 964,new record., en:This paper deals with a new record species and two new species of the genus Microgaster Latreille(Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) collected from Liaoning, Henan, Shandong and Zhejiang provinces in China.
  • Q91927328: zh:首次系统研究并报道了中国海南省分布的金小蜂 ,记录 1 5属 1 9种 ,编制了属种检索表., en:It is the first time to study the Family Pteromalidae in Hainan province. 15 genera and 19 species are recorded from Hainan.
  • Q91927332: zh:记述下盾螨属 Hypoaspis1新种 :长岭下盾螨 Hypoaspis changlingensis,sp.nov.., en:Hypoaspis changlingensis, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~5) Adult.
  • Q91927335: zh:计算机作为一种昆虫分类的工具 ,已广泛用于昆虫的数值分类和支序分类中., en:As a useful tool, computer has been widely used in the entomological research works including insect classification.
  • Q91927341: zh:在已有比较形态学研究的基础上 ,本文选择了 1 9个性状 ,利用 PAUP程序 ,以支序分析探讨了小车蝗属昆虫的种间系统发育关系., en:Based on the comparative morphological study, 19 characters, including head, thorax and abdomen are selected for the attempt to interpret the phylogenetic relationships among the species of the genus Oedaleus by a cladistic approach-PAUP program.
  • Q91927345: zh:记述采自青海省网翅蝗科雏蝗属 3新种 ,即祁连山雏蝗 Chorthippus qiliansha-nensis,sp.n.、积石山雏蝗 Chorthippus jishishanensis,sp.n.及循化雏蝗 Chorthip-pus xunhuaensis,sp.n.., en:In the present paper, three new species of Chorthippus Fieber from Qinghai Province are described.
  • Q91927350: zh:记述采自云南西部蝗虫 1新种 ,即大尾片卵翅蝗 Caryanda macrofurcula,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, one new species of the genus Caryanda Stl from western Yunnan province is described.
  • Q91927355: zh:记述中国叶蝉科大叶蝉亚科斑大叶蝉属 Anatkina Young 1新种——左氏斑大叶蝉 Anatkina zuoi,sp.nov.及条大叶蝉属 Atkinsoniella Distant2新种——李氏条大叶蝉 Atkinsoniella lii,sp.nov.和黄氏条大叶蝉 Atkinsoniella huangi,sp.nov.., en:In this paper a new species of the genus Anatkina and two new species of the genus Atkinsoniella are described.
  • Q91927358: zh:记述我国粉蚧科 1新属 :华粉蚧属 Sinococcus,gen.nov.及其模式种 :采自天津南开大学校园榆树 Ulmus pumila L .枝干树皮裂缝内的榆华粉蚧 Sinococcusulmi,sp.nov.., en:In this paper a new genus is established and a new species on Ulmus pumila from Tianjin, China is described and illustrated for all developing stages.
  • Q91927361: zh:记述中国颖蜡蝉科哈颖蜡蝉属 3种 ,其中包括 1新记录种和 2新种 ,模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:There are four known species in the genus Hamba in the world.
  • Q91927366: zh:记述采自吉林省、辽宁省、新疆区和江苏省的侧沟茧蜂属 Microplitis Foerster 2新种 :北方侧沟茧蜂 Microplitisborealis,sp.nov.和江苏侧沟茧蜂 Microplitisjiang-suensis,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with two new species of the genus Microplitis Foerster(Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) collected from Jilin, Liaoning, Xinjiang and Jiangsu provinces in China.
  • Q91927369: zh:记述采自我国山东东营的小角瘿蚊属 1新种., en:Micromya longicauda Mo, sp. nov. is described and illustrated.
  • Q91927372: zh:云南已知毛翅目昆虫 2 4科 77属 32 1种 ,含云南特有种 1 52种., en:Up to now, 321 species in 77 genera of 24 families of Trichoptera have been found in Yunnan province, of which 152 species are endemic to Yunnan.
  • Q91927374: zh:记述中国蝴蝶 1新种、3新亚种、2中国新记录种和 2中国新记录亚种 ,模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:In the present paper, one new species and two new subspecies with new records of two species and two subspecies are described from Sichuan, Yunnan and Hainan Provinces of China.
  • Q91927379: zh:记述中国叉木蛾属 3新种 :银叉木蛾 Metathrinca argentea,sp.nov.,佛坪叉木蛾 Metathrinca fopingensis,sp.nov.和梅花山叉木蛾 Metathrinca meihuashana,sp.nov.,绘出了雌雄外生殖器特征图 ,并提供了中国已知种检索表., en:The present paper reports five species of the genus Metathrinca Meyrick from China,among which three species are described as new to science.
  • Q91927382: zh:记述璐蜡蝉科 Lophopidae1个中国新记录属 :阿柯璐蜡蝉属 AcothruraMelichar,new record 和 1新记录种 :红缘阿柯璐蜡蝉 Acothrura impunctata(Jacobi) ,new record以及 1新种 :褐带阿柯璐蜡蝉 Acothrura fucizona,sp.n.., en:In the present paper, two species of the genus Acothrura Melichar from China are described, one of which is new to science, A. fucizona sp. nov., and the other one is a new record to China, A. impunctata (Jacobi).
  • Q91927388: zh:记述我国叶蝉科耳叶蝉亚科片头叶蝉属 2新种 :赤缘片头叶蝉 Petalocephalarufa Cen et Cai,sp.nov.、单色片头叶蝉 Petalocephala unicolor Cen et Cai,sp.nov.., en:The present paper deals with two new species of Petalocephala Stl from China.
  • Q91927392: zh:榆树隐毡蚧 Cryptococcus ulmi Tang et Hao是近年来在北京和山西中部发现的一种榆树新害虫., en:In this paper, the crawler, second instar female and male, prepupa, pupa and adult male of Cryptococcus ulmi are described and illustrated for the first time; adult female is redescribed; a key to all stages is given and the biology is briefly…
  • Q91927395: zh:采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶垂直板电泳研究分析了半翅目 Hemiptera 蝽科Pentatomidae4种蝽象、赤条蝽雌雄不同个体的酯酶同工酶., en:By using PAGE techniques, EST isozymes of four species and individuals of Graphosoma rubrolineata (Westwood) are studied.
  • Q91927400: zh:记述采自广东省连县大东山的负泥虫 1新种 L ilioceris lianzhouensis sp.nov.,模式标本存中山大学昆虫研究所标本室., en:In this paper, a new species of Criocerinae from Guangdong is described.
  • Q91927407: zh:记述内蒙古牧草沙打旺上的 1种新害虫——沙打旺小食心虫 Grapholitashadawana,sp.nov.,模式标本保存在中国科学院动物研究所标本馆., en:A serious tortricid pest boring into lower part of the stem of Astragalus adsurgens has recently been found in Inner Mongolia of China.
  • Q91927412: zh:本文记述了中细蜂科 1新属 1新种., en:The genus Beipiaoserphus gen. nov. is established and referred to Mesoserphidae with Beipiaoserphus elegans sp. nov. as its type species.
  • Q91927414: zh:报道寄生介壳虫的跳小蜂 3新种 ,即采自新疆的昌吉跳小蜂 Encyrtuschangjiensis Xu,sp.n.、采自吉林的缢盾伊丽跳小蜂 Ericydnus scutellus Xu,sp.n.和采自甘肃的宽额苏泊跳小蜂 Subprionomitus frontatus Xu,sp.n.., en:The paper presents three new species of Encyrtid parassitic wasps on scale insects, collected from Xinjiang, Jilin and Gansu provinces, China. i. e.
  • Q91927424: zh:记述了膜翅目三节叶蜂科平颜三节叶蜂属 Aprosthema Konow3新种 :双斑平颜三节叶蜂 Aprosthema bimaculata Wei et Wen sp.nov.,黑背平颜三节叶蜂Aprosthema nigroscutis Wei et Wen sp. nov.和天目平颜三节叶蜂 Aprosthematianmunica Wei et Wen sp.nov.., en:Three new species of the genus Aprosthema Konow are described from China in this paper.
  • Q91927428: zh:在中国云南省西双版纳自然保护区采集到圆鳞蚁属 Epitritus Emery 1新种 :大禹圆鳞蚁 E. dayui sp. nov.., en:A new species of the ant genus Epitritus Emery, E. dayui sp. nov., is collected in Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve, Yunnan Province, China.
  • Q91927431: zh:本文记述华南地区角腹蚁属 1新种 ,光亮角腹蚁 Recurvidris glabricepssp.nov.., en:A new species of the genus Recurvidris Bolton, Recurvidris glabriceps sp. nov. collected from south China is described.
  • Q91927435: zh:记述二爪螨属 Dinychus Kramer1新种 :膨大二爪螨 Dinychus dilatatus,sp.nov.,该属为中国首次记录 ,模式标本存吉林白城全国鼠疫布氏菌病防治基地., en:The present paper reports a new species of the genus Dinychus, the genus is recorded for the first time from China.
  • Q91927442: zh:记述长盾叶蝉属 H aranga1新种 :无脊长盾叶蝉 H aranga aridgina,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species of Penthiminae, Haranga aridgina , sp. n., is described from Hainan and Yunnan, China.
  • Q91927451: zh:本研究运用聚丙烯酰胺垂直板电泳技术对缘蝽科 4个种的酯酶同工酶进行了检测., en:The vertical slab polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic technique is used to examine the esterase isozyme of four species (Hemiptera: Coreidae), the analysis has revealed that esterase zymogram can be divided into four zones.
  • Q91927456: zh:记述中国琵甲属8新种 :甘孜琵甲 Blaps garzica,sp.nov.,叉尾琵甲 B.fur-cala,sp. nov.,太原琵甲 B. taiyuanica,sp. nov.,尖角琵甲 B. acutangula,sp.nov.,周氏琵甲 B.choui,sp.nov.,多毛琵甲 B.pilosa,sp.nov.,短体琵甲 B.bre-vis,sp. nov.和圆形琵甲 B. ratalaria,sp. nov.., en:Eigth new species of the genus Blaps Fabricius, 1775 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Blaptini) from China are described in this paper, namely: Blaps garzica , sp. nov., Blaps furcala , sp. nov., B. taiyuanica , sp. nov., B. acutangula ,…
  • Q91927457: zh:记述采自四川西部山区蝇科 5新种 :黄肩妙蝇 Myospila flavihumera,sp.nov.,类黄肩妙蝇 Myospila flavihumeroides,sp.nov.,大雄棘蝇 Phaonia daxiongi,sp.nov.,盾叶阳蝇 H elina aspidocerca,sp.nov.及世纪阳蝇 H elina shijia,sp.nov.., en:In this paper five new species of Muscidae are described from mountainous region of Western Sichuan Prov., collected during 1979~1999. All the type specimens are kept in the Medical Entomological Collection Gallery, lnstitute of Microbiology and…
  • Q91927463: zh:记述采自新疆蝇科阳蝇属 H elina R.- D.2新种 ,即 :托木尔阳蝇 H elina tuo-muerra,sp.nov.和新疆阳蝇 H elina xinjiangensis,sp.nov.., en:The present paper describes two new species of the genus Helina from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, i. e.
  • Q91927467: zh:记述中国粉蝶科 1新种、4新亚种、1新型、1中国新记录种及 6个《中国蝶类志》未记述的已知种., en:In the present paper, 1 new species, 4 new subspecies, 1 new form and 1 new record species of Pieridae from China, and reports 6 known species, these were not described in 《Monographia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium》. All type specimens are kept in the…
  • Q91927471: zh:合腹茧蜂属 Phanerotomella Szepligeti中国已知 7种 ,本文报道 1新种 :西藏合腹茧蜂 P.xizangensis,sp.nov.., en:Seven species of the genus Phanerotomella Szepligeti were previously reported from China: P. bicoloratus He et Chen, 1995, P. bouceki Zettel, 1989, P. pulchra Fahtinger, 1934, P. sinensis Zettel, 1989, P. taiwanensis Zettel,…
  • Q91927476: zh:记述中国猛蚁属 Ponera Latreille昆虫 8种 ,其中在云南省西双版纳自然保护区发现并描述 5新种 ,模式标本保存于西南林学院资源学院昆虫标本室., en:Eight species of the ant genus Ponera Latreille are recorded in China, among them 5 new species are discovered and described from Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve of Yunnan Province: P. sinensis Wheeler distributed in Hong Kong; P. alisana …
  • Q91927478: zh:毛室茧蜂属 Leiophron Nees是茧蜂科优茧蜂亚科中 1个较大的属 ,含 3个亚属 :啮虫茧蜂亚属 Euphoriella Ashmead,拟优茧蜂亚属 Euphoriana Gahan和毛室茧蜂亚属 Leiophrons.s,寄生于半翅目和啮虫目的若虫., en:The genus Leiophron Nees (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Euphorinae) from China is revised.
  • Q91927482: zh:记述采自陕西太白山的圆颚切叶蚁属 Strongylognathus Mayr 1新种 :瘤点圆颚切叶蚁 S. tylonum,sp. n.., en:A new ant species, Strongylognathus tylonum , sp. n. is described from Mt.
  • Q91927487: zh:记述中国三节叶蜂科异三节叶蜂属 1新种 :环腹异三节叶蜂 Alloscenia tricincta,sp.nov.,编制了异三节叶蜂属中国种类检索表., en:This is the seventh paper of the series of studies on Chinese Argidae.
  • Q91927492: zh:本文报道了采自中国福建省蟋蟀总科长须蟋属的 1个新种 :武夷长须蟋 Aphonoideswuyiensis Yin., en:This paper describes a new species, Aphonoides wuyiensis Yin, sp. nov. collected from Fujian Province, China.
  • Q91927499: zh:记述消室叶蝉属 Chudania Distant 1新种 :丽江消室叶蝉 Chudania lijiangensis,sp.nov.., en:This paper describes one new species of the genus Chudania from Yunnan Province, China.
  • Q91927504: zh:记述角顶叶蝉亚科 1新属——背突叶蝉属 Protensus,并记述 2个新种 :周氏背突叶蝉 Protensuschoui,sp.nov.和茎齿背突叶蝉 Protensusdentatus,sp.nov.,建立 1个新组合——中国新记录种对柄背突叶蝉 Protensus kiushiuensis ( Vilbaste) ,n.comb.,列有种的检索表 ,描述了种的外部形态特征及雄性外生殖器特征 ,并附主要特征图., en:In the present paper a new genus and two new species of Deltocephalinae are described from China.
  • Q91927507: zh:记述中国袖蜡蝉科薇袖蜡蝉属 2新种 :四斑薇袖蜡蝉 Vinata quattumaculata sp.nov.及三斑薇袖蜡蝉 Vinata trimaculata sp.nvo.,模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:Three species are known in the genus Vinata Distant in the world.
  • Q91927511: zh:粉虱的分类主要利用第四龄幼虫 (蛹壳 )的特征而非成虫特征 ,而有的种类的形态有很大变异 ,完全依赖形态特征对某些种类 (特别是近缘种 )进行鉴定或鉴别是有困难的., en:Taxonomy of whiteflies (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) mainly relies on the morphological characters of the forth instar lavrvae (usually referred to as pupal stage or pupal case) rather than those of adults.
  • Q91927514: zh:记述食植瓢虫属 Epilachna Chevrolat3种中国新记录种及其 2种幼虫形态 ,编制了该属中国已知幼虫种类检索表., en:The present paper reports three new records species of the genus Epilachna Chevrolat collected from China, E. erythrotricha Hoang, E. concuongensis Hoang and E. siphodenti culata Hoang.
  • Q91927521: zh:本文记述天津自然博物馆所收藏的产于中国四川省蝎蛉科昆虫共 7种 ,其中有 5个已知种 ,即 :Neopanorpa nigritis Carpenter,N.heii Cheng,N.chelata Carpenter,Panorpakimminsi Carpenter,P. curva Carpenter;另外发现 2新种 ,即 :Panorpa jinchuana,sp.n.和Panorpa emeishana sp.n.., en:Three species of Neopanorpa Weele and four of Panorpa Linn, are identified from Sichuan specimens preserved in the Tianjin Natural History Museum.
  • Q91927524: zh:对采自我国西北春麦区武威市 ( 38°N,1 0 3°E)、皋兰县 ( 36.5°N,1 0 4°E)及冬麦区长安县 ( 34.2°N,1 0 9°E)的麦红吸浆虫 Sitodiplosis mosellana ( Gehin)种群和皋兰县的麦黄吸浆虫 Contarinia tritici( Kirby)种群用 4种引物 S1 8、S61、S50、S83进行了RAPD测定分析., en:In this paper, the population structure and gene flow among geographic populations of the orange wheat blossom midge Sitodiplosis mosellana (Gehin) were investigated by means of RAPD PCR. The main purpose is to provide the essential…
  • Q91927530: zh:报道采自黑龙江和甘肃两省的蝇科阳蝇属 Helina R. - D. 4新种 ,分别命名为胡氏阳蝇 Helina huae sp.nov.,小兴安阳蝇 Heliona xiaoxinganna sp.nov.,舟曲阳蝇 Helina zhouquensis sp. nov.和圆板阳蝇 Helina ampyxocerca sp. nov.., en:The present paper describes four new species of the genus Helina from Heilongjiang and Gansu provinces, China, i. e.
  • Q91927531: zh:记述采自中国河北与云南的沼蝇科 2新种 :短条负菊沼蝇 Pherbelliabrevistriata,sp.nov.和黑条基芒沼蝇 Tetanocera nigrostriata sp.nov.., en:In the present paper two new species of the family Sciomyzidae from Hebei and Yunnan are described.
  • Q91927537: zh:记述斑蝶科 1新种、1新记录种 ;蚬蝶科 2新种、3新亚种., en:In the present paper 3 new species, 3 new subspecies and l american invasive species are described from Hainan, Fujian, Sichuan, Qinghai and Shaanxi, China.
  • Q91927541: zh:记述我国缨角泥蜂属毛足泥蜂亚属 2新种 :单齿缨角泥蜂 Crossocerus( Blepharipus) unidentatus sp.nov.和西藏缨角泥蜂 Crossocerus( Blepharipus)xizangensis sp.nov.., en:The present paper describes two new species of the subgenus Blepharipus Lepeletier et Brulle (1834) belonging to the genus Crossocerus Lepeletier et Brulle (1834) from China.
  • Q91927552: zh:记述羽爪瘿螨科 2个新种 :忍冬双羽爪瘿螨 Diptacuslonicerae sp. nov.,寄主为忍冬 ;山莓双羽爪瘿螨 Diptacus rubi sp.nov.,寄主为山莓., en:This paper deals with two new species, belonging to Diptilomiopidae: Diptilomiopinae: Diptacus Keifer 1951. The length unit is in micron.
  • Q91927565: zh:记述蚱科 Tetrigidae 2新种 ,即黑背尖顶蚱 Teredorusebenotus ,sp. nov.及天目山台蚱 F ormosatettix tianmushanensis,sp.nov.., en:Two species of the family Tetrigidae are described as new to science in the paper.
  • Q91927569: zh:对卵翅哑蟋 Goniogryllusovalatus Chen et Zheng和纹股秦蟋 Qingryllus stri-ofemorus Chen et Zheng的雄性进行首次记述 ,标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所., en:1.Goniogryllus ovalatus Chen et Zheng, 1996 (Fig.1) The male is quite closely related of G. potanini B. Bienko and G. pubescens Wu et Wang, it differs from the latters in the following aspects: 1) check is finely wrinkled beneath the…
  • Q91927575: zh:记述采自中国云南省叶蝉科大叶蝉亚科 2新属 :柄大叶蝉属 Miscana,gen.nov.,盾大叶蝉属 Aspidia,gen. nov.及 2新种 :双突柄大叶蝉 Miscana biangula,sp. nov.,刀突盾大叶蝉 Aspidia falcata,sp. nov.., en:Two new genera and two new species of Cicadellinae from Yunnan Province, China are described in this paper.
  • Q91927582: zh:记述脊额叶蝉属 Carinata1新种 ,即中带脊额叶蝉 Carinata midfasciana Wanget Li,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Carinata . All the type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University.
  • Q91927587: zh:报道中国横脊叶蝉亚科 1新属 2新种 ,即锥茎叶蝉属 Subulatus,gen. n.,二点锥茎叶蝉 Subulatus bipunctatus,sp. n.和三斑锥茎叶蝉 Subulatus trimaculatus,sp.n.., en:A new genus and two new specis of Evacanthinae from Sichuan and Yunnan Provinces of China are described in this paper.
  • Q91927592: zh:对日胸突鳃金龟 H oplosternus japonicus Harold、坦狭肋鳃金龟 H olotrichiatonkinensis Moser、白云鳃金龟替代亚种 Polyphylla alba vicaria Semenov、大皱鳃金龟 Trematodes grandis Semenov和二色希鳃金龟 H ilyotrogus bicoloreus (Heyden) 5种幼虫首次进行了形态描述 ,绘制了特征图 ,并编制了幼虫分类检索表., en:In this paper the morphological characteristics of 5 species of Melolonthidae larvae are described and illustrated.
  • Q91927597: zh:报道中国四川地区蝇科阳蝇属 H elina Robineau- Desvoidy,1 830二新种 :黑肩阳蝇 H elina ateritegula,sp. nov.,拱阳蝇 H elina arcuatiabdomina,sp. nov.,并对粪蝇科粪蝇属 Scathophaga Meigen,1 80 3的华西粪蝇 Scathophaga chinensis(Malloch,1 935)作补充描述., en:In this paper, two new species of Helina and a known species of Scathophaga are discribed.
  • Q91927604: zh:记述中国云南毛翅目等翅石蛾科 4属 5新种 ;杨氏梳等翅石蛾 Kisaura yangaeSun & Gui,sp.n.,双突短室等翅石蛾 Dolophilodes didactylus Sun & Yang,sp.n.,喙突闭室等翅石蛾 Doloclanes rhynchophysa Sun & Gui,sp.n.,齿肢闭室等翅石蛾 Doloclanes dentata Gui & Yang,sp. n.及四瓣合脉等翅石蛾 Gunungiella te-trapetala Sun &…, en:Five new species of Philopotamidae from Yunnan, China are described and figured herein.
  • Q91927608: zh:记述眼蝶科 6新种 ,3新亚种 ,1新级位 ,1新组合 ,5新记录 ,1 3个在《中国蝶类志》中未记载的已知种., en:The members of the family Satyridae are usually medium sized or small sized butterflies.
  • Q91927614: zh:记述云南高黎贡山自然保护区猛蚁属 4新种., en:Four new species of the ant genus Ponera Latreille are described from the Gaoligongshan Mountain Nature Reserve of Yunnan Province.
  • Q91927620: zh:记述瘿螨科 1新属——长胫毛瘿螨属 Longitibisetacus及 2新种 :竹长胫毛瘿螨 Longitibisetawsbambusae ,sp. nov.和榆顶冠瘿螨 Tegolophusulmi,sp. nov.., en:The present paper deals with one new genus and two new species of Eriophyidae from China.
  • Q91927622: zh:记述枝厉螨属 1新种 :小虫枝厉螨 Dendrolaelapsvermicularis,sp.nov.., en:Dendrolaelaps vermicularis, sp. nov. (Figs.1~10) Adult.
  • Q91927630: zh:记述采自云南临沧地区凤庆县的蝗虫 1新种 ,即临沧拟竹蝗 Ceracrisoideslincan-gensissp.nov.,模式标本保存于大理师范高等专科学校生物系., en:In this paper, a new species of the genus Ceracrisoides Liu from Yunnan is described.
  • Q91927634: zh:记述采自广西地区蚱总科 2新种 ,即刺翼蚱科的突眼斜叶蚱 Loxilobus promi-nenoculus,sp.nov.及蚱科的白条突眼蚱 Ergatettix albostriatus,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, two new species of Tetrigoidea from Guangxi are described.
  • Q91927638: zh:应用 1 0种随机引物 ,对西北地区常见的 3属 7种蟋蟀进行 RAPD多态性检测 ,共筛选出 2种引物 S1 42 ,S8可以对 7个种扩增出清晰稳定的多态性片段 ,多态性片段共计 5 8条 ,相对分子质量在 3 2 0 bp~ 2 4 0 0 bp之间., en:The phylogenetic relationship of 7 species of crickets was studied by using RAPD technique.The genemic DNA of 34 samples were amplified with 10 decamer primers,only 2 primers(S142,S8) could produce clear bands.The total number of the bands are 58…
  • Q91927642: zh:根据近年来在香港地区采集到的一些虫目昆虫 ,经整理鉴定及文献记录 ,记述香港虫目昆虫 3科 6属 9种 ,其中有 1新种 :树基管虫 Sipyloidea shukayi,sp.nov.., en:In this paper, 9 species of walking stick insects (Phasmatodea) are reported from Hong Kong.
  • Q91927648: zh:作为杆叶蝉亚科分类订正研究的一部分 ,本文依据捷克 Moravian博物馆收藏的Karasekia属的模式标本和定名标本及英国自然博物馆 ( BM)馆藏定名标本对该属 2 0世纪初记述的该属 2个已知种作了再描记、绘出了形态特征图 ,并补充了属征., en:This paper is a part of revision of the subfamily Hylicinae.
  • Q91927653: zh:研究了 5种中国蝽科昆虫的核型和染色体的减数分裂行为 ,并采用核型分析软件对第一次减数分裂中期的染色体进行核型分析., en:The karyotypes of five species, viz.
  • Q91927655: zh:报道采自中国西北地区的毛蠓属 (Dasyhelea) 1新种——散布毛蠓 Dasyhelea(Pseudoculicoides) effusa Liu et Yu,sp.nov和 1新记录种——二裂毛蠓 Dasyhelea(Pseudoculicoides) bifida Zilahi- Sebess,1 93 6., en:In this paper, one new species and a record of Dasyhelea from northwest China are described.
  • Q91927664: zh:厘订中国刻胸叶蜂属 Eriocampa Hartig., en:The genus Eriocampa Hartig is revised with description of 6 species from China, among which five are new to science: E. melanopoda Nie et Wei, sp. nov.; E. foveata Nie et Wei, sp. nov.; E. annulata Nie et Wei, sp. nov.; E. dentella Nie et Wei, sp.…
  • Q91927670: zh:报道采自辽宁阜新的蚧虫寄生蜂 2新种 :微小玛丽跳小蜂 Mayridia parva,Wuet Xu,sp.n和短棒多丽跳小蜂 Doliphocerasbrachyclavae Wu et Xu,sp.n.., en:Two new species: Mayridia parva Wu et Xu, sp. n. and Doliphoceras brachyclavae Wu et Xu, sp. n. are described in this paper.
  • Q91927679: zh:记述顶冠瘿螨属 Tegolophus Keifer1 96 1 ,2新种 ,即 :算盘子顶冠瘿螨 Tegolo-phus glochidionis sp.nov.,分布于湖南株州市 ;马甲子顶冠瘿螨 Tegolophus paliurussp.nov.,分布于重庆市., en:This paper deals with two new species, is belonging to Eriophyidae, Phyllocoptinae, Anthocoptini Amrine & Stasny 1944. The length unit is in micron.
  • Q91927688: zh:记述甲胄螨属二新种 :吉林甲胄螨 Oplitisjilinensis,sp.nov.和于氏甲胄螨Oplitis yuxini,sp.nov.,该属在中国为首次记录., en:The genus Oplitis is discovered for the first time from China, with descriptions of two new species.
  • Q91927699: zh:记录深圳口岸 1 998~ 2 0 0 1年期间从进口原木中截获的 3科 7属 1 2种白蚁 ,包括黄檀新白蚁 Neotermes dalbergiae(Kalshoven) ,大家白蚁 Coptotermes curvignathusHolmgren,塞庞乳白蚁 C.sepangensis Krishna,婆罗乳白蚁 C.borneensis Oshima,非洲乳白蚁 C.sjostedti Holmgren,沙捞越长鼻白蚁 Schedorhinotermes…, en:In this paper 3 families, 7 genera, 12 termite species intercepted from the imported logs at Shenzhen port during 1998~2001 are reported.
  • Q91927704: zh:记述山西省南部中条山地区蝗虫 2新种 ,即斑翅蝗科的短翅短腿蝗 H iletherabrevipennis,sp. nov.及网翅蝗科的中条山异爪蝗 Euchorthippus zhongtiaoshanensis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, two new species of Acridoidea from Shanxi are described.
  • Q91927707: zh:记述采自广西南岭山地苗儿山自然保护区斑腿蝗科 Catantopidae龙州蝗属Longzhouacris You et Bi,1 983 1新种 :苗儿山龙州蝗 L.miaoershanensis,sp.nov.及卵翅蝗属 Caryanda Stal,1 8781新种 :苗儿山卵翅蝗 C.miaoershana,sp.nov.., en:Two new species of Catantopidae, Longzhouacris miaoershanensis, sp. nov. and Caryanda miaoershana, sp. nov. are described in the present paper.
  • Q91927713: zh:记述全世界弓背叶蝉属 Cyrta Melichar昆虫 1 0种 ,其中包括 8个新种., en:Ten species of the genus Cyrta Melichar have been found in the world up to now, of which 8 new species are described and illustrated from China, Thailand and Nepal in this paper.
  • Q91927719: zh:对蟋蟀的 3类常见鸣声 (召唤声、求偶声、争斗声 )进行了分析比较 ,同种 3类鸣声在频域特征和时域特征上存在差异 ,但也有一些相似的特征 ;3类鸣声中 ,召唤声在分类研究上更有应用价值., en:The comparative studies on the characteristics of the common sound types, including call song, courtship song and rival song of three species of crickets (Dianemobius (D.) furumagiensis, Tartarogryllus minusculus, Loxoblemmus equestris) were…
  • Q91927724: zh:记述蛱蝶科 1 2新种 ,2新亚种 ,1新型 ,6新记录 ,4个在《中国蝶类志》中未记载的已知种., en:The present paper deals with descriptions of 12 new species, 2 new subspecies, 1 new form, 6 new record species of Nymphalidae from China and reports 4 known species, which were not included in \"Monographia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium\". All the type…
  • Q91927730: zh:记述采自湖南省宜章县莽山和云南的叶蜂科 2新种和 1新亚种 :黑背平缝叶蜂N esoselandria nigrodorsalis Wei et Xiao,sp.nov.,隶属于蕨叶蜂亚科 (Selandriinae) ;莽山七节叶蜂 H eptamelus mangshanicus Wei,sp.nov.,隶属于七节叶蜂亚科 (Hep-tamelinae) ;斑角异三齿叶蜂黄腹亚种 Niasnoca apicalis rufiventris Wei,ssp.nov.,隶属于长背叶蜂亚科…, en:Two new species and a new subspecies of Selandriidae from Mt.
  • Q91927753: zh:本文对东洋区的短胸叶蝉属 Kunasia Distant及其模式种 :白痕短胸叶蝉 Kunasianivosia Distant进行了再描记., en:In the present paper re descriptions are provided for the Oriental leafhopper genus Kunasia Distant and its type species, K. nivosa Distant.
  • Q91927759: zh:叉索叶蝉属 Neurotettix Matsumura隶属于角顶叶蝉亚科 Deltocephalinae圆冠叶蝉族Athysanini,由 Matsumura( 1 91 4 )根据我国台湾的 Neurotettix horishanus为模式种建立 ,当时仅知 1种., en:A new leafhopper species, Neurotettix flangenus , sp. nov., is described from Hunan Province of China.
  • Q91927766: zh:综述了中国新记录属——犀瓢蜡蝉属 Angilodes的分类研究历史 ,研究了在中国采集的种类 ,同意将该属归入瓢蜡蝉科 Issidae,报道该属 1个中国新记录种——犀瓢蜡蝉 Augilodes binghami ( Distant1 90 6) ,记述 1个新种——端斑犀瓢蜡蝉Augilodes apicomacula,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, two species of the genus Augilodes Fennah from China are described, one of which is new to science, A. apiclis sp. nov., and the other is a new record to China, A. binghami (Distant).
  • Q91927772: zh:记述美盾蚧属 Formosaspis 1新种 :王朗美盾蚧 F. wanglangensis,sp. nov.,模式标本采自四川省平武县王郎自然保护区的箭竹 ( Phyllostachys bambusoides Sieb etZacc)竹杆和分枝上., en:Three species of Formosaspis have been recorded from China up to now.
  • Q91927775: zh:本文利用姬姆萨染色空气干燥压片方法 ,对花蝽科小花蝽属中国 2种小花蝽的性细胞核型进行了研究., en:The karyotype of two Chinese species in Orius were studied in male germ cells prepared on air dried slides stained with Giemsa.
  • Q91927780: zh:本文为中国蝽科 ( Pentatomidae)审核名录的第一部分 ,包括全部已知中国分布的益蝽亚科 ( A-sopinae)种类的学名、异名、分布 (中国分布包括省级记录 )、以及有关学名变动的简要说明., en:A checklist of all known Chinese asopine pentatomid species is presented with synonymical, distributional, and nomenclatural notes..
  • Q91927782: zh:记述中国科学院动物研究所 1 998~ 2 0 0 0年对广西十万大山及大瑶山地区考察所采获叶甲亚科并该所标本馆馆藏叶甲亚科标本及文献记载 ,共 2 0属 35种 ,其中包括1中国新记录属 Pseudolina Jacoby、1新种 Gonioctena( Brachyphytodecta) oculata sp.nov.、2中国新记录种 Pseudolina indica Jacoby,Paropsides bouveri Chen., en:In present paper 35 species belonging to 20 genera of Chrysomelinae distributed in Guangxi Auto.
  • Q91927787: zh:记述中国花天牛亚科 1新种——裂跗脊花天牛 Stenoconus schizotarsus,sp.nov.,模式标本存西南农业大学昆虫标本馆., en:In the present paper one new species of Stenocorus from China are described.
  • Q91927791: zh:记述食植瓢虫属 1新种 :锤端食植瓢虫 Epilachna malleforma sp.nov.,采自湖北省武当山南岩 ,模式标本存中国热带农业科学研究院植物保护研究所., en:Epilachna malleforma, sp. nov. (Figs.1~10) Body length 9.4 mm~9.6 mm, width 6.0 mm~7.1 mm.
  • Q91927797: zh:记述采自云南省腾冲县竹筒积水内领蚊 1新种 ,以采获地命名为腾冲领蚊H eizmannia( H eizmannia) tengchongensis sp.nov.,讨论了新种与近缘种的鉴别特征., en:Heizmannia (Heizmannia) tengchongensis , sp. nov. (Figs.1~5) This new species is similar to Hz. heterospina . Both species are found in western areas of Yunnan (north of 25°N, above 1700 m) and their adults are very similar, but have some…
  • Q91927926: zh:本文详细地记述了波尺蛾亚科 Eupithecia abietaria debrunneata Staudinger,E.spadixInoue及 Telenomeuta punctimarginaria( Leech)幼虫的形态特征., en:The larval external morphologies of Eupithecia abietaria debrunneata Stau dinger, Eupithecia spadix Inoue and Telenomeuta punctimarginaria (Leech) of Larentiinae are described..
  • Q91927927: zh:本文简述了缨小蜂科阿缨小蜂属 Acmopolynema的分类现状和已知寄主情况 ,描述了中国阿缨小蜂属 5个种 ,其中 3个新种., en:The genus Acmopolynema Ogloblin is briefly reviewed.
  • Q91927928: zh:记述采自宁夏和甘肃地区的斜结蚁属 1新种 :心头斜结蚁 Plagiolepis cardio-carenis,sp. nov.., en:A new species of the ant genus Plagiolepis Mayr, P. cardiocarenis sp. nov. from northwestern China is recorded.
  • Q91927931: zh:记述滑绥螨属 1新种 :长毛滑绥螨 Leioseius dolichotrichus,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于吉林省白城市全国鼠疫布氏菌病防治基地., en:Leioseius dolichotrichus, sp. nov. (Figs.1~7) Adult.
  • Q91927933: zh:记述采自新疆网翅蝗科 1新属 1新种 ,白条蝗属 Albistriacris,gen.nov.,托里白条蝗 Albistriacris tuoliensis,sp.nov.,及中国新记录 :红足米纹蝗 N otostaurusrubripes Mistshenko., en:This paper reports a new genus and a new species of Acridoidea from Xinjiang, and a new record from China.
  • Q91927935: zh:记述我国蓟马科小头蓟马属 1新种 Microcephalothrips yanglingensis,sp.nov.,模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:The thrips genus Microcephalothrips was established by Bagnall in 1926. Three species of Microcephalothrips have benn recorded from China up to now, they are M. Abdominalis (Crawford 1910), M. Chinensis Feng 1998 and M.…
  • Q91927937: zh:横春叶蝉属 H engchunia Vilbaste隶属于角顶叶蝉亚科 Deltocephalinae隆脊叶蝉族Paralimini,由 Vilbaste( 1 969)根据分布我国台湾的 H engchunia koshunensis( Matsumu-ra,1 91 4 )为模式种建立 ,当时仅知 1种., en:In the present paper, a new species: Hengchunia breviproducta, sp. nov. is described from Hainan, China.
  • Q91927938: zh:记述广头叶蝉亚科 1新属——指突叶蝉属 Digitalis,并记述 1新种 :横纹指突叶蝉 Digitalis striolatus,sp.nov.,模式标本分别保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆 ( NWSUAF)和中国科学院动物研究所 ( IZAS)., en:In the present paper, a new genus-- Digitalis and a new species Digitalis striolatus , sp.n. of Macropsinae are described from China.
  • Q91927939: zh:记述星斑天牛属 1新种 :黑星斑天牛 Psacothea nigrostigma,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with 1 new longicorn beetle species of the genus Psacothea Gahan from China, i. e., Psacothea nigrostigma , sp. nov.. Type specimen is deposited in the Department of Zoology, Tianjin Natural History Museum..
  • Q91927940: zh:采用 RAPD技术和杂交方法对东北大黑鳃金龟 ( H olotrichia diomphalia Bates1 888)和华北大黑鳃金龟 ( H.oblita( Faldermann1 935 ) )的分类地位进行了研究., en:Authors studied the taxonomic status on Holotrichia diomphalia Bates (1888) and H. oblita (Faldermann) (1835) with the RAPD and the cross technique.
  • Q91927942: zh:报道采自陕西省宝鸡地区的柱蠓属 ( Stilobezzia) 1新种 ,即宝鸡柱蠓Stilobezzia( Stilobezzia) baojia,sp.nov.,和阿蠓属 ( Alluaudomyia) 1新记录 ,即梯泊阿蠓 Alluaudomyia tiberghieni Neveu,1 978., en:This paper deals with two species of the biting midges collected from Baoji, Shaanxi Province, China.
  • Q91927943: zh:报道采自黑龙江省库蠓属屋室亚属一新种 :无齿库蠓 Culicoides( Oecacta) un-dentaris,sp.nov..模式标本保存于沈阳军区军事医学研究所., en:This paper reports Culicoides (Oecacta) undentaris , sp. nov. from Heilongjiang province in China.
  • Q91927945: zh:记述采自中国四川省丽蝇科乌丽蝇族 Melanomyini中的鬃腹丽蝇属 Tricy-cleopsis Villeneuve,1 92 7和尼蚓蝇属 N epalonesia Kurahashi et Thapa,1 994的 2新种 :毛角鬃腹丽蝇 Tricycleopsis pilantenna,sp.nov.;范氏尼蚓蝇 Nepalonesiafanzidei,sp. nov.,模式标本存中国科学院上海昆虫研究所昆虫标本馆., en:The present paper deals with two new species which belonging to genera Tricycleopsis and Nepalonesia respectively; it is collected from Sichuan Province, China during 1980-1997. The type specimens are deposited in the Shanghai Institute of…
  • Q91927947: zh:记载采自湖南省的中国蝴蝶 3新种 ,模式标本保存在湖南省东安县第一中学., en:In the present paper three new species of butterflies from Hunan Provinces, China are described.
  • Q91927948: zh:记述采自甘肃临夏地区的毛蚁属 1新种——长须毛蚁 Lasius longicirrus,sp.nov.., en:Lasius longicirrus, sp. nov. (Figs.1~3) This new species is similar to L. alienus (Foerster).
  • Q91927950: zh:报道采自中国云南的小腹茧蜂亚科 Microgastrinae绒茧蜂属 Apanteles Forsters.str. 1新种 ,即瘦鞘绒茧蜂 Apantelespetilicaudium sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Apanteles Frster s. str. from Yunnan Prov. of China: Apanteles petilicaudium , sp.nov.
  • Q91927953: zh:我国已知棱角肿腿蜂属 Goniozus Forster,1 856四种 ,即日本棱角肿腿蜂 G.japonicus Ashmead,1 90 4;中华棱角肿腿蜂 G.sinicus Xiao et Wu,1 987;蓬莱棱角肿腿蜂 G.hoorai Terayama,1 999和八重山棱角肿腿蜂 G.yaeyamanus Terayama,1 999., en:Four species of Goniozus Frster are identified from Zhejiang Province in this paper.
  • Q91927955: zh:研究了四川 (含重庆 )蚂蚁的种类和分布 ,得知目前分布于四川的蚂蚁共有 78种 ,分别隶属于 5亚科 2 7属 ,并发现 1新种 :古蔺立毛蚁 Paratrechina gulinensis,sp.n.., en:In this paper, the fauna of Sichuan ants are studied.
  • Q91927958: zh:记述原虫穴螨属 1新种 :长白原虫穴螨 Prozercon changbaiensis,sp.nov.., en:A new species of genus Prozercon Sellnick, 1943, P. changbaiensis collected from Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province, is described and the genus is reported for the first time from China.
  • Q91927959: zh:记述钝绥螨属 2新种 :拟海南钝绥螨 Amblyseius subhainanensis,sp.nov.和白城钝绥螨 Amblyseiusbaichengensis,sp. nov.., en:1. Amblyseius subhainanensis , sp. nov. (Figs.1~5) ♀. Dorsal shield 379~414 (av. 397) μm long, 276~322 (av. 292) μm wide, covering all dorsum and also extending ventro laterally, bearing 17 pairs of setae, r 3 and R 1 on membrane outside the…
  • Q91927963: zh:记述分布于我国的大磨蚱属7种,其中有1新种:齿股大磨蚱Macromotettixserrifemoralissp.nov.,附有分种检索表和种类分布情况., en:The genus Macromotettix Gunther from China was reviewed, with seven species recorded, including one new species: Macromotettix serrifemoralis sp. nov. fMacromotettix from China was provided.
  • Q91927964: zh:本文记述了离瓣叶蝉属 Placidellus Evans1新种 :双支离瓣叶蝉 P.conjugates,sp.nov.,和与该属近似的新属——长板叶蝉属 Paraplacidellus,gen.nov.及 1新种多斑长板叶蝉 P.maculatus,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species, Placidellus conjugatus, sp. nov. is described from Fujian, China and its types are deposited in the Entomological Museum, Northwest SciTech University of Agriculture and Forestry (NSUAF).
  • Q91927965: zh:大萤叶甲属 Meristata为 Chapuis1 875年所建立 ,是东洋区分布的属 ,在我国主要分布在云南和西藏两省 ,中名以其体大型而得., en:Nine species of Meristata occurred in China are reviewed.
  • Q91927966: zh:记述中国天牛亚科脊虎天牛属1新种及1新亚种,即十四斑脊虎天牛Xy-lotrechusquattuordecimmaculatus,nov.sp.和侧线脊虎天牛侧断点亚种Xylotrechuslateralisfracturis,nov.ssp.., en:A new species and a new subspecies of Cerambycinae from Yunnan, China are described and figured here.
  • Q91927968: zh:报道采自中国青海省格尔木地区的毛蠓属(Dasyhelea)1新种:高原毛蠓Dasy-heleaalticolaLiuetZhang,sp.nov.和1中国新记录种:花蕊毛蠓DasyheleacalycataRemm1972,模式标本保存在北京军事医学科学院医学昆虫标本馆., en:The present paper deals with two species of genus Dasyhelea Kieffer, one of which is a new species and the other is recorded for the first time in China.
  • Q91927969: zh:记述采自中国四川西部山区阳蝇属HelinaR.-D.,1830的5新种,分别命名为金阳蝇Helinaaureolicolorata,sp.nov.;羽胫阳蝇Helinaplumipostitibia,sp.nov.;茂汶阳蝇Helinamaowenna,sp.nov.;雨阳蝇Helinahyeta,sp.nov.;类介阳蝇He-linamimintermedia,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper five new species of the genus Helina from Sichuan Province, China are describcd, namely H. aureolicolorata, sp. nov.; H. plumipostitibia, sp. nov.; H. maowenna, sp. nov.; H. hyeta, sp. nov.; H.…
  • Q91927970: zh:沟胫野螟属全世界已记录 2种 ,其中中国记载 1种., en:Two species of the genus Mutuuraia Munroe from China are reported in this paper.
  • Q91927972: zh:记载采自河南省、四川省和云南省的中国蝴蝶8新种,模式标本保藏在河南省科学院和河南师范大学生物系., en:In the present paper eight new species of butterflies from Henan and Sichuan, Yunnan Provinces of China.
  • Q91927973: zh:记述采自黑龙江小兴安岭寄生于木蠹象和小蠹虫的茧蜂科1新种——木蠹三盾茧蜂Triaspisnanchaensissp.nov.,模式标本的正模保存于中国林业科学研究院昆虫标本馆,副模保存于东北林业大学昆虫标本室., en:In the present paper, a new species of Braconidae (Hymenoptera)-- Triaspis nanchaensis sp. nov. is described.
  • Q91927975: zh:记述陕西省膜翅目跳小蜂科5属11新种的形态特征及其与近缘种区别特征,模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学林业科学院昆虫标本室., en:In the present paper 11 new species are described.
  • Q91927976: zh:根据观察,膜翅目昆虫精子由顶体,精核,中部,尾部四个主要部分构成., en:According to the observations the hymenopteran sperm is made up of 4 parts including acrosome, tail, middle piece and nucleus.
  • Q91927978: zh:报道背刻螨属在中国的发现., en:Epicriopsis Jilinensis, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~5) ♀. Idiosoma 391×310 μm.
  • Q91927980: zh:记述采自河南省华扇虫忽属1新种:河南华扇虫忽Sinocnemishenanese,sp.nov.., en:The paper reports a new species of the genus Sinocnemis Wilson et Zhou.
  • Q91927982: zh:报道采自云南省短翼蚱科3新种,即贡山玛蚱Mazarrediagongshanensis,sp.nov.、虎跳峡波蚱Bolivaritettixhutiaoxia,sp.nov.及三齿波蚱Bolivaritettixtri-dantata,sp.nov.模式标本保存于西南林学院昆虫标本室., en:In this paper, three new species of Metrodoridae are described.
  • Q91927984: zh:用RAPD技术研究了我国油葫芦属Teleogryllus5种蟋蟀的系统发生关系., en:The phylogenetic relationship of 5 species of the genus Teleogryllus from China was studied by means of RAPD technique.
  • Q91927987: zh:记述缨翅目Thysanoptera管蓟马科Phlaeothripidae棘腿管蓟马属An-drothrips1新种:贵阳棘腿管蓟马Androthripsguiyangensis,sp.nov.., en:The present paper deals with a new species of the genus Androthrips from China .The type specimens are deposited in the Baotou Landscape Research Institute of Inner Mongalia.
  • Q91927990: zh:灯叶蝉属 L amprotettix隶属于角顶叶蝉亚科 Deltocephalinae圆冠叶蝉族 Athysani-ni,由 Ribaut以 Cicada octopunctata Schrank为模式种建立., en:In the present paper, a new species of the genus: Lamprotettix: L. yunnanensis , sp. nov. is described from Yunnan, China.
  • Q91927991: zh:研究了英国卡底阜国立博物馆收藏的缘脊叶蝉亚科脊翅叶蝉族管茎叶蝉属的标本 ,记述 2新种 ,绘制了特征图., en:Two new leafhopper species from Sabah (Borneo) of the genus Fistulatus are dealt with in this paper.
  • Q91927992: zh:报道中国小叶蝉亚科绿小叶蝉族1新记录属——尼小叶蝉属NikkotettixMat-sumura,1931,记述2新种:尖突尼小叶蝉N.cuspidata和太白尼小叶蝉N.taibaiensis,spp.nov.,及2个中国新记录种:埃里尼小叶蝉N.erythrinaeDworakowska,伽氏尼小叶蝉N.galloisiMatsumuran.recs.,编制了分种检索表,绘制了新种的鉴别特征图., en:The genus Nikkotettix was established by Matsumura in 1931, the type species is Nikkotettix galloisi Matsumura, 1931. Anufriev (1969) transferred Dikraneura ussurica Vilabaste, 1968 to this genus as a new combination, and illustrated…
  • Q91927993: zh:记述大眼叶蝉属PaivananaDistant1新种:中带大眼叶蝉Paivananacentris-triata,sp.nov.., en:In this paper one new species of the genus Paivanana from Guizhou Province of China is described.
  • Q91927996: zh:综述蒙瓢蜡蝉属的分类研究历史,记述中国蒙瓢蜡蝉属MongolianaDistant7种,其中包括5新种:矛尖蒙瓢蜡蝉Mongolianalanceolata,sp.nov.,三角蒙瓢蜡蝉Mongolianatriangularis,sp.nov.,锯缘蒙瓢蜡蝉Mongolianaserrata,sp.nov.,褐斑蒙瓢蜡蝉Mongoliananaevia,sp.nov.和曲纹蒙瓢蜡蝉Mongolianasinuata,sp.nov.;绘制了雄性外生殖器及前翅主要特征图,并列有分种检索表., en:The present paper deals with seven species of the genus Mongoliana Distant,of which five are new to science, i. e., Mongoliana lanceolata , sp. nov., Mongoliana triangularis , sp. nov., Mongoliana serrata , sp. nov., Mongoliana…
  • Q91928000: zh:本文记述新加坡和泰国南部产直角步甲族直角步甲属 3新种., en:Three new species of Orthogonius Macleay (Coleoptera, Caraboidea) from Malaya Peninsula are described and illustrated in the present papr: O. solidicornis, sp. nov. (from Singapore), O. morvani, sp. nov. and O. thaicus, sp. nov. (from…
  • Q91928001: zh:记述采自浙江省的齿铗瘿蚊属1新种:大齿铗瘿蚊DentifibulamagnaMoetLiu,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species Dentifibula magna Mo et Liu, sp. nov. of the genus Dentifibula Felt 1908 from Zhejiang Province of China is described.
  • Q91928002: zh:记述伪突沼石蛾属5新种:钩肢伪突沼石蛾Pseudostenophylaxuncatus,sp.nov.,河北伪突沼石蛾P.hebeiensis,sp.nov.,青海伪突沼石蛾P.qinghaiensis,sp.nov.,侧凸伪突沼石蛾P.latiproceris和莫氏伪突沼石蛾P.morsei,sp.nov.., en:Five new species of the genus Pseudostenophylax from China are described: Pseudostenophylax uncatus, sp. nov.; Pseudostenophylax hebeiensis, sp. nov.; Pseudostenophylax qinghaiensis, sp. nov.; Pseudostenophylax latiproceris, sp.…
  • Q91928004: zh:记述弄蝶科陀弄蝶属Thoressa2新种:无突陀弄蝶T.abprojectaYuanetWang,sp.nov.;短突陀弄蝶T.breviprojectaYuanetWang,sp.nov.,绘制了新种的雄性外生殖器图,编制了中国已知种分种检索表., en:The present paper deals with descriptions of 2 new species of the Genus Thoressa . The type specimens are kept in the Entomological Museum, Northwest Sci Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry. 1. Thoressa abprojecta Yuan et Wang,…
  • Q91928006: zh:目水螟属 Nymphicula Snellen已知 2 4种 ,分布于古北区、东洋区和澳洲区., en:This paper reports seven species of the genus Nymphicula Snellen from China. Nymphicula concaviuscula, sp. nov. is described as new to science. Nymphicula saigusai Yoshiyasu is reported for the first time from China.
  • Q91928008: zh:记述虫穴螨属1新种:吉林螨Zerconjilinensis,sp.nov.,同时描述小兴安岭虫穴螨ZerconxiaoxinganlingensisMaetYin,1999幼螨., en:Zercon jilinensis, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~4) ♀. Length 414 μm, Width 333 μm.
  • Q91928011: zh:记述采自广西龙滩自然保护区短翼蚱科3新种,即尖翅狭顶蚱Systolederusspicupennissp.nov.,龙滩大磨蚱Macromotettixlongtanensissp.nov.及白须拟科蚱Cotysoidesalbipalppulussp.nov.,模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所标本室., en:In this paper, three new species of Metrodoridae are described.
  • Q91928014: zh:用RAPD技术对中国蔗蝗属3种蝗虫基因组DNA的多态性进行研究., en:Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) techniques were applied to assess geneti c variations among three species in the grasshopper genus Hieroglyphus Kraus s, 1877. Amplifications with 12 primers under predetermined optional reaction co…
  • Q91928015: zh:本文记述了采自尼泊尔的叶蝉科秀头叶蝉亚科小头叶蝉属 1新种 :凹瓣小头叶蝉Placidus incurvatus,sp.nov.,并确认小头叶蝉属应隶属于秀头叶蝉亚科., en:A new species, Placidus incurvatus sp. nov. from Nepal is described and the genus is placed in Stegelytrinae, new placement..
  • Q91928017: zh:本文报道中国缘脊叶蝉亚科胫槽叶蝉属 Drabescus3个新种 ,并列出了本属中国分布种名录., en:The following new species of the leafhopper genus Drabescus Stl are described from China: D. jinxiuensis , sp.nov., D. lii , sp.nov. and D. lamellatus sp.nov.
  • Q91928019: zh:综述了脊额瓢蜡蝉属的分类研究历史,记述中国脊额瓢蜡蝉属GergithoidesSchumacher4个种,其中2个新种:GergithoidesundulatusWangetChe,sp.nov.和GergithoidesgibbosusChouetWang,sp.nov.;绘制了雄性外生殖器及外部形态主要特征图,并列有种的检索表., en:The present paper deals with four species of the genus Gergithoides Schumach er, of which two are new to science, i.e., Gergithoides undulates Wang et Che, sp. nov. and Gergithoides gibbosus Chou et Wang, sp. nov.
  • Q91928021: zh:对皮金龟科的分类地位、分类研究历史和现状进行了简要回顾和总结,描述了皮金龟属TroxFabricius1775,2新种,即甘肃皮金龟T.(Trox)gansuensissp.nov.(甘肃东部)和扁瘤皮金龟T.(Trox)placosalinussp.nov.(新疆北部)., en:The present paper deals with brief introduction on the economic importance and t axonomic researches of the family Trogidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) in world.
  • Q91928031: zh:记述采自我国广西的狭溪泥甲属5新种:密刻溪泥甲Stenelmisgranulosesp.n.、深褐溪泥甲Stenelmisobscurifuscasp.n.、隆脊溪泥甲Stenelmisconvexasp.n.、中支溪泥甲Stenelmiscentridivisasp.n.和广西溪泥甲Stenelmisguangxinensissp.n.., en:Five new species of Stenelmis are described in this paper.
  • Q91928037: zh:测定并分析了我国多斑按蚊复合体5个成员种(多斑按蚊、威氏按蚊、伪威氏按蚊、达罗毗按蚊和塞沃按蚊)核糖体DNA28S-D3序列,应用PCR-SSCP技术对该复合体成员种进行分子鉴别., en:The 28S D3 region of ribosomal DNA in Anopheles maculatus complex ( An. ma culatus s.s., An. willmori, An. pseudowillmori, An. dravidicus, An. sawadwon gporni ) from China were sequenced and analyzed.
  • Q91928041: zh:本文系统整理了肖齿舟蛾属 Odontosina Gaede,1 93 3的全部中国种类 ,共 4种 ,包括1新种 :陕甘肖齿舟蛾 O.shaanganensis Wu et Fang., en:This paper deals with 4 sp ecies of Odontosina Gaede, 1933 from China, of which O. shaanganensis Wu et Fang is described as new to science.
  • Q91928046: zh:在韩国已记录 52 7种尺蛾科成虫 ,本科的大多数幼虫是林业和农业害虫., en:This study was made to describe the morphological features of larvae of Pachyligia dolosa Butle r, Cystidia stratonice (Stoll) and Planociampa antipala Prout of Ennomin ae..
  • Q91928049: zh:记述云南省脉翅目粉蛉科2新种:奇斑曲粉蛉ConiocompsaspectabilisLiuetYang,sp.nov.和丫重粉蛉SemidalisypsilonLiuetYang,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, two new species of Coniopterygidae are reported from Yunna n Prov., China.
  • Q91928053: zh:报道寄生天水柳丝叶蜂Nematussp.的姬蜂科1新种:突角卷唇姬蜂AptesiscorniculataSheng,sp.nov.,模式标本存国家林业局森林病虫害防治总站., en:Aptesis corniculata Sheng, sp. nov. (Figs.1~2) Holotype ♀, Tianshui, Gansu, 26 Ⅲ 2001. Wu Xingyu.
  • Q91928059: zh:报道尾辐螨属和毛尾足螨属在中国的发现并记述2新种,梭形尾辐螨Uroac-tiniafusinaMa,sp.nov.和贺氏毛尾足螨TrichouropodahejianguoiMa,sp.nov.,模式标本存于吉林省白城市全国鼠疫布氏菌病防治基地., en:In the present paper the genera Uroactinia and Trichouropoda are reporte d for the first time in China, and two new species of above mentioned genera ar e described.
  • Q91928076: zh:报道采自湖北省五峰县的蚱科2新种., en:This paper reports two new species of Tetrigidae (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea) from Hubei Province, China.
  • Q91928080: zh:记述采自滇西南地区德宏的卵翅蝗属Caryanda 1新种:德宏卵翅蝗Caryanda dehongensis, sp. nov., 模式标本保存于大理学院生命科学与化学系., en:One new species of Caryanda Stl, namely C. dehongensis, sp. nov. from southwestern Yunnan Province is described in the present paper.
  • Q91928084: zh:记述中国蓟马亚科1新种:太白山梳蓟马 Ctenothrips taibaishanensis, sp. nov., 模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:A new species of the genus Ctenothrips Franklin, Ctenothrips taibaishanensis sp.nov. from Shananxi of China is described and illustrated.
  • Q91928097: zh:记述横皱叶蝉属和尖尾叶蝉属各1新种——叉端横皱叶蝉Oncopsis furca, 长面尖尾叶蝉Pedionis mecota, spp.nov.,标本采自中国甘肃和广东省,模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:The Macropsinae leafhopper genera Oncopsis and Pedionis are studied and one new species of each genus is described and illustrated in this paper, which are Oncopsis furca and Pedionis mecota spp.nov. from Gansu and Guangdong Provinces of China.
  • Q91928102: zh:记述痕叶蝉属Mohunia Distant 1新种——双斑痕叶蝉M. biguttata, sp. nov.., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Mohunia.
  • Q91928107: zh:记述采自我国广西的缢溪泥甲属Leptelmis 3新种: 褐线缢溪泥甲L. brunnelineata, sp. n.;条带缢溪泥甲L. vittata, sp. nov.,广西缢溪泥甲L. guangxiana, sp. n. 以及1中国新记录种:暗缢溪泥甲L. obscura Deleve, rec. n.., en:Three new species and one new record of Leptelmis are described in this paper.
  • Q91928112: zh:记述采自广西弧丽金龟属Popillia 1新种:黑边弧丽金龟Popillia sabatinellii,sp. nov.., en:In this paper is described a new species:Popillia sabatinellii, sp. nov. in Chinese. the type specimens is kept in Guangdong Entomological Institute, Guangdong, China.
  • Q91928115: zh:囊粉蛉属目前世界已知40种,广泛分布于全北区、非洲区,也分布在新热带区的北部., en:Genus Aleuropteryx Lw is first recorded from China, and Aleuropteryx sinica sp. nov. is described as new to science.
  • Q91928119: zh:报道在我国河南省信阳市发现的中国新记录属——辛蠓属Sinhalohelea 及其1新种:大勇辛蠓Sinhalohelea dayongi Yu,sp. nov.., en:In this paper, the genus Sinhalohelea Grogan and Borkent is first reported from China, with description of a new species from Henan Province, China.
  • Q91928126: zh:记述采自云南省西双版纳景洪县竹筒积水内蓝带蚊属伪费蚊亚属1新种,讨论了新种与相似种的鉴别特征., en:jinhongensis, sp. nov. (Figs.1~7) This new species is similar to Ur. enigmatica Peyton, 1977 but different from the latter adult head covering with broad flat-lying scales, proepisternum and mesopleuron without scales, phallosome of male with…
  • Q91928130: zh:记述采自贵州梵净山国家级自然保护区的祝蛾科2新种:黄褐顶祝蛾Carodista flavicana Wu(祝蛾亚科Lecithocerinae)与刺茎俪祝蛾Philharmonia spinula Wu(瘤祝蛾亚科Torodorinae)., en:Two new species of Lecithoceridae, Carodista flavicana Wu, sp. nov. and Philharmonia spinula Wu, sp. nov. are described in this paper.
  • Q91928134: zh:记述异球螨属1新种:庐山异球螨Mirabulbus lushanensis,sp. nov., 并对亚东异球螨Mirabulbus yadongensis(Ma et Wang,1997)作补充描记., en:Mirabulbus lushanensis, sp. nov. (Figs.1~16) ♀. Body average 784μm long and 589μm wide.
  • Q91928138: zh:本文利用28S rRNA基因D2序列对优茧蜂亚科Euphorinae (昆虫纲Insecta: 膜翅目Hymenoptera: 茧蜂科Braconidae) 进行了分子系统学研究., en:The D2 variable region of 28S ribosomal RNA was sequenced from ethanol specimens or obtained from the literature to provide the first phylogenetic reconstruction of the subfamily Euphorinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).
  • Q91928143: zh:记述宽颜叶蜂属2种,包括1新种:Alloselandria zhengi, sp. nov.,首次描述了Alloselandria indobirmana Malaise 的雄虫., en:Alloselandria Malaise is a small sawfly genus including only one species till present.
  • Q91928161: zh:研究了中国竹管蓟马属4种,其中包括1新种Bamboosiellabrevibristla,sp.nov.和1中国新记录种Bamboosiellaexastis(AnanthakrishnanetKudo);编制了分种检索表., en:This paper deals with four species of the genus Bamboosiella from China including a new species and one new record species.
  • Q91928165: zh:本文记述了中国鳞属1新种:王朗鳞Tomocerus(Tomocerina)wanglangensis,sp.nov.., en:In this paper a new species of Collembola, Tomocerus (Tomocerina) wang-langensis, from Sichuan Province, China is described.
  • Q91928170: zh:综述了埃蛾蜡蝉属ExomaMelichar的分类研究历史,研究了中国埃蛾蜡蝉种类,同意Leocerus属是埃蛾蜡蝉属Exoma的异名,将其归入埃蛾蜡蝉属并记述了1个新[(326326)(241252)]基斑埃蛾蜡蝉Exomabasimacula,sp.nov.., en:The present paper deal with two species of the genus Exoma Melichar from China, one of which is new to science, M. basimacula,sp. nov.
  • Q91928174: zh:阔颈叶蝉属现全世界已知2种,中国均有分布., en:A new species, Drabescoides umbonata sp. nov., of the leafhopper genus Drabescoides Kwon & Lee is described and figured from China.
  • Q91928179: zh:记述采自我国四川省九寨沟和湖北省神农架自然保护区的圆胸隐翅虫属Tachinus,圆胸隐翅虫亚属Tachinus1新种——东洋圆胸隐翅虫Tachinus(Tachinus)parasibiricus,sp.nov.., en:A new species belonging to the genus Tachinus Gravenhorst is described under the name of Tachinus (Tachinus) parasibiricus sp. nov.
  • Q91928189: zh:报道采自中国四川西部和北部麻蝇科Sarcophagidae2新种:阿坝亚麻蝇Parasarcophagaabaensis,sp.nov.;蜀西细麻蝇Pierretiashuxia,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper two new species of the Genus Parasarcophaga Johnston et Tiegs and the Genus Pierretia Robineau-Desvoidy from Sichuan, China are described and illustrated, namely Parasarcophaga abaensis sp. nov. and Pierretia shuxia sp. nov..…
  • Q91928196: zh:中国原记载分布有14种迷蚜蝇., en:All Chinese species of the genus Milesia is revised in this paper.
  • Q91928204: zh:通过2001~2003年对秦巴山区食蚜蝇亚科昆虫的调查,结合整理陕西师范大学生命科学院及陕西理工学院生物系馆藏标本,初步鉴定出该地区食蚜蝇亚科昆虫5族24属56种,包括2新种、1中国新记录种、37陕西省新记录种及2个末定种., en:According to investigation on Syrphinae of Qinling-Bashan Mountains in 2001~2003 and identification of specimens preserved in College of Life Science, Shaanxi Normal University and Department of Biology, Shaanxi Science and Technology College, 24…
  • Q91928213: zh:对华北落叶松鞘蛾和兴安落叶松鞘蛾的形态特征进行了研究,与容易混淆的欧洲落叶松鞘蛾进行了比较., en:The morphological characters of Coleophora sinensis Yang and Coleophora obducta (Meyrick) are studied.
  • Q91928217: zh:记述中国新记录属大膜叶蜂属1新种:紫蓝大膜叶蜂Borneapurpurata,sp.nov.., en:A small Asian sawfly genus, Bornea Malaise, is recorded in China for the first time with description of a new species: Bornea purpurata, sp. nov.
  • Q91928221: zh:记述瘿螨亚科Eriophyinae瘤瘿螨属4新种:柳州瘤瘿螨Acerialiuzhouensissp.nov.,采自柳州的木芙蓉;狗肝菜瘤瘿螨Aceriadiclipterasp.nov.,采自武鸣县的狗肝菜;上思瘤瘿螨Aceriashangsiensissp.nov.和破布叶瘤瘿螨Aceriamicrocissp.nov.,分别采自防城市的降真香和破布叶., en:The present paper deals with four new species of Aceria from China.
  • Q91928226: zh:记述革赛螨属1新种:敦化革赛螨Gamasellusdunhuaensis,sp.nov.,模式标本保存在吉林省白城市全国鼠疫布氏菌病防治基地., en:This paper reports a new species of the genus Gamasellus.
  • Q91928242: zh:记述采自滇西地区螳螂1新种,即小屏顶螳Kishinouyeumparvula,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species of the genus Kishinouyeum from Hengduan mountain region of western Yunnan of China is described.
  • Q91928256: zh:记述云南带叶蝉属3新种:三斑带叶蝉Scaphoideustrimaculatus,sp.nov.,盈江带叶蝉Scaphoideusyingjiangensis,sp.nov.和阔茎带叶蝉Scaphoideuswideaedeagus,sp.nov.., en:This paper describes three new species of genus Scaphoideas from Yunnan province.
  • Q91928260: zh:记述中国盾蚧科2新种:拟额瘤并盾蚧Pinnaspispseudotuberculatussp.nov.和云南兜盾蚧Duplachionaspisyunnanensissp.nov.., en:In the present paper, two new species of the Family Diaspididae from China are described.
  • Q91928264: zh:记述印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛产直角步甲族3新种., en:In the present paper, two new species of Orthogonius Macleay and one new species of Hexachaetus Chaudoir (Coleoptera, Caraboidea, Orthogoniini) are described and illustrated from Sumatra Island, Indonesia..
  • Q91928267: zh:记述采自河南省王屋山的蝎蛉属PanorpaLinn.1新种:王屋山蝎蛉Panorpawangwushana,sp.nov.., en:In the paper a new species in the genus Panorpa Linnaeus is described from Wangwu Mountain, Henan Province, China.
  • Q91928273: zh:报道潜织蛾属LocheutisMeyrick1新种,给出了分布在东洋区和古北区该属4个种的检索表., en:Locheutis jiangkouensis, sp. nov. is described as new to science, with photographs of adult and male genitalia provided.
  • Q91928280: zh:记述中国模尖蛾属MeleonomaMeyrick三新种:毛模尖蛾Meleonomapolychaeta,sp.nov.,叶模尖蛾Meleonomafoliata,sp.nov.及刺模尖蛾Meleonomaechinata,sp.nov.., en:Three new species of the genus Meleonoma are described in this paper: Meleonoma polychaeta sp. nov., Meleonoma foliata sp. nov. and Meleonoma echinata sp. nov.
  • Q91928284: zh:鹰羽蛾属Gypsochares昆虫全世界已记录7种,主要分布于古北区北部和东洋区南部., en:Two new species, Gypsochares bicruris sp. nov. and Gypsochares longispinus sp. nov., are described in this paper.
  • Q91928297: zh:报道我国青海省格尔木地区细蠓属Leptoconops1新种一青海细蠓Leptoconops(Leptoconops)qinghaiensisLiu,ZhangetGong,并记述了格尔木细蠓Leptoconops(Holoconops)geermuensisLiuetYu雄虫., en:The present paper deals with a new species of Leptoconops and the male of Leptoconops (Holoconops) geermuensis Liu et Yu from Geermu (Figs. 9~12), Qinghai Province, China.
  • Q91928299: zh:对麦红吸浆虫Sitodiplosismosellana(Gehin)11个地理种群线粒体DNA(mtDNA)细胞色素C氧化酶亚基II(COII)的部分片段进行了测序,分析了核苷酸的组成,构建了NJ分子系统树., en:Mitochondrial DNA COII sequences (447bp) of geographical populations of Sitodiplosis mosellana were sequenced from 11 different areas of China .Their nucleotide compositions were analyzed and a molecular phylogenetic tree was constructed with the…
  • Q91928304: zh:应用31种随机引物对陕西省常见4种实蝇的基因组DNA进行扩增,筛选出5种引物S61、S107、S126、S275、S1142,可以对4个种扩增出稳定清晰的多态性片段,其中引物S126可以把南瓜实蝇和具条实蝇,具条实蝇和三点棍腹实蝇分开;利用UPGMA法聚类构建的系统树与传统分类完全一致., en:DNA polymorphisms in 4 species of Tephritidae, distributed commonly in Shaanxi Province, were studied by means of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD).
  • Q91928307: zh:报道采自中国四川省阳蝇属HelinaR.D.,1830二新种:炽阳蝇Helinaalea,sp.nov.;梨阳蝇Helinapyriforma,sp.nov.., en:In this paper, two new species of Helina R. D., 1830 from western Sichuan Province, China are described.
  • Q91928317: zh:记述广西壮族自治区十万大山地区平背叶蜂族1新属:蔡氏叶蜂属Caiinagen.nov.及l新种:短鞘蔡氏叶蜂CaiinabrevithecaWeisp.nov.,该属隶属于叶蜂科平背叶蜂亚科平背叶蜂族歧爪叶蜂亚族,与歧爪叶蜂属NagamasaiaTogashi最近似,但唇基端部亚截形,缺口很浅,爪内齿不显著长于外齿,前翅2Rs室显著短于1R1+1Rs之和,后翅具1个封闭中室,Rs室开放,后足跗节明显长于胫节,锯鞘端等长于锯鞘基,锯刃平刃型,具多数微小的亚基齿,锯腹片刺毛带互相连接等,与之显著不…, en:A new sawfly genus and species from Mt.
  • Q91928324: zh:记述叶刺瘿螨亚科4新种:粗毛榕上三脊瘿螨CalepitrimerusficiWei,sp.nov.,大叶紫珠上瘿螨EpitrimeruscallicarpaeWeietLi,sp.nov.,木姜子五脊瘿螨PentameruslitseaeWeietChen,sp.nov.和三叉苦顶背瘿螨TegonotusevodiaeWei,sp.nov.., en:The present paper deals with four new species of Phyllocoptinae from China.
  • Q91928331: zh:以《中国动物志·昆虫纲·第十七卷·等翅目》一书资料为基础,结合白蚁分类的最新成果,开发了基于web的等翅目昆虫分类系统., en:Based on the information from the book titled 揊auna Sinica, Insecta Vol. 17, Isoptera?and other journals published in recent years, the web system for Isoptera taxonomy in China was developed.
  • Q91928362: zh:记述采自云南省西双版纳小勐伦竹筒积水内阿蚊属1新种,讨论了新种与近缘种的鉴别特征., en:Armigeres (Armigeres) pallithorax, sp. nov. is described in the prescnt paper.
  • Q91928367: zh:在韩国已记述的斑蛾科昆虫有17种,这些斑蛾的幼虫主要食叶或卷叶,多数为害果树和林木等., en:The last-instar larval external morphologies of Illiberis tenuis (Butler), Chalcosia remota (Walker) and Pryeria sinica Moore of Zygaenidae are described and illustrated.
  • Q91928372: zh:记述了采自四川泸定的齿扁蜂属Onycholyda Takeuchi 2新种:泸定齿扁蜂 Onycholyda ludingica, sp. nov. 和刻纹齿扁蜂Ohycholyda microsculpturalis, sp. nov., 其中刻纹齿扁蜂右上颚具4齿,在该属中还是第一次报道., en:Two new species of Onycholyda Takeuchi are described and illustrated from Luding, Sichuan Province, China.
  • Q91928404: zh:记述中国蓟马亚科1新种:贵州大蓟马Megalurothripsguizhouensis,sp.nov.,模式标本保存在西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:The present paper deals with a new species of genus Megalurothrips.
  • Q91928411: zh:作者在研究内蒙古长蝽科标本时,发现长蝽科2个新种:阿拉善叶缘长蝽Emblethisalashanensissp.nov.,巴氏直缘长蝽Ortholomusbatuisp.nov.,1个中国新记录属:弯齿长蝽属RagliusStl,1872,3个中国新记录种:弯齿长蝽Ragliusaboacuminatus(Goeze),蒙毛角长蝽HyalocorismongolicusKerzhner,东方林长蝽DrymusorientalisKerzhner., en:In this paper, two new species, Emblethis alashanensis and Ortholomus batui of Lygaeidae from Inner Mongolia, China are described.
  • Q91928416: zh:记述美盾蚧属Formosaspis1新种:桂林美盾蚧F.guilinensissp.nov.,模式标本采自广西桂林市七星岩的一种观赏竹(Bambussp.)的竹杆和分枝上., en:Four species of genus Formosaspis have been recorded from China up to now.
  • Q91928420: zh:通过扫描电镜观察了槽缝叩甲属Agrypnus5种的触角、前胸背板、中胸小盾片、鞘翅、前胸腹板、前胸侧板、中胸腹窝、跗节等部位的超微形态结构,提出了5种槽缝叩甲超微形态的区别特征,发现了槽缝叩甲体表鳞片毛上的纵脊数目和走向、中胸腹窝的结构与形状、体表刻点的形态等具有明显的种间差异,具有重要的分类学意义., en:This paper dealt with the observations on the antenna, pronotum, scutellum, elytra, prosternum, propleuron, mesosternal groove, tarsus of five species of the genus Agrypnus by means of scanning electron microscope.
  • Q91928433: zh:陕西省宁陕县火地塘林场有蝎蛉科昆虫10种,其中新蝎蛉属NeopanorpaWeele1种,即河南新蝎蛉N.longiprocessaHuaetChou,为陕西省新记录., en:Nine species of Panorpa Linn. and one of Neopanorpa Weele were recorded from Huoditang Forest Farm in Qinling Mountains.
  • Q91928436: zh:褐小卷蛾属全世界仅记录1种,分布在中国、韩国和日本., en:This paper deals with two species of the genus Antichlidas Meyrick.
  • Q91928441: zh:本文记述青海省格尔木小岛的蚋属Simulium特蚋亚属Tetisimulium1新种,以产地命名为小岛特蚋S.(T.)xiaodaoensesp.nov.., en:Simulium (Tetisimulium) xiaodaoense sp. nov. is described based on the female specimens collected from Qinghai, China.
  • Q91928445: zh:尖唇叶蜂属AdamasMalaise是中国新记录属., en:The genus Adamas Malaise is firstly recorded from China.
  • Q91928449: zh:报道采自辽宁沈阳、阜新和大连的3种跳小蜂,即黑角赛巴跳小蜂CeballosianigricornisXu,sp.nov.、短翅抑蚧跳小蜂EchthroplexiellabrachypteraXu,sp.nov.和黄角秀柯跳小蜂PseudococcobiusflavicornisXu,sp.nov.,对新种进行了详细描述., en:In the present paper three new species of Aphycini, Encyrtidae are described in detail.
  • Q91928452: zh:本文记述在云南省哀牢山自然保护区采集的世界奇蚁属PerissomyrmexSmith第3种——裂唇奇蚁P.fissussp.nov.,奇蚁属为中国新记录属., en:The third species of the ant genus Perissomyrmex in the world, P. fissus sp. nov., is collected from Ailao Mountain Nature Reserve of Yunnan Province.
  • Q91928457: zh:记述瘿螨科3新种:紫珠瘤瘿螨Aceriacallicarpae,sp.nov.,寄主为大叶紫珠;甜茶叶剌瘿螨Phyllocoptessuavissimi,sp.nov.,寄主为甜茶;以及黄瑞木畸瘿螨Abacarusadinandraesp.nov.,寄主为亮叶黄瑞木., en:The present paper deals with three new species of Eriophyidae from China.
  • Q91928469: zh:蟋蟀科5属9个种的线粒体16SrRNA基因部分序列被测定或从GenBank获得,比较其同源性,计算核苷酸使用频率,并构建NJ和MP分子系统树., en:The partial sequences of mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene (449bp) were sequenced for 9 species of crickets belonging to 5 genera of Gryllidae.
  • Q91928475: zh:脉叶蝉属PolyamiaDeLong隶属于角顶叶蝉亚科Deltocephalinae角顶叶蝉族ephalini,由DeLong(1926)把它作为DeltocephalusBurmeister的7个亚属之一建时包括15个种,这15个种前翅爪区外部翅脉网状且具有黑色或深褐色斑纹., en:In the present paper, Polyamia DeLong is firstly recorded with two new species ——Polyamia penistenuis, sp. nov. and Polyamia drepananiforma, sp. nov. from China.
  • Q91928477: zh:记述半翅目角蝉科结角蝉属1新种:双峰结角蝉AntialcidasbinodulusCaietXu,sp.nov.,标本产自广西罗城., en:The present paper deals with a new species of the genus Antialcidas Distant from Guangxi, China.
  • Q91928482: zh:本文对直腹长蝽族(半翅目:长蝽科:地长蝽亚科)的3个种的若虫进行了首次描述,即东方完缝长蝽BryanellocorisorientalisHidaka,长刺棘胸长蝽PrimieruslongispinusZheng和短头细颈长蝽VertomannusbrevicollumZheng,其中前二者为该属若虫的首次记述;本文还通过扫描电镜观察对东方完缝长蝽BryanellocorisorientalisHidaka身体背面分布的浅色圆点的细微结构进行了揭示., en:Immature stages of 3 species of the tribe Ozophorini from China are described for the first time, they are Bryanellocoris orientalis Hidaka (3rd~5th instars), Primierus longispinus Zheng (4th~5th instars) and Vertomannus brevicollum Zheng (4th~5th…
  • Q91928488: zh:本文系统研究了潜跳甲属PodagricomelaHeikertinger的中国种类,共10种,包括1新记录种:黑足潜跳甲P.nigripesMedvedev., en:Ten species of Podagricomela Heikertinger from China are studied.
  • Q91928491: zh:报道中国长翅目Mecoptera1新记录科——拟蝎蛉科Panorpodidae., en:In the nine extant families of the order Mecoptera, only two families, Panorpidae and Bittacidae, have been recorded to distribute in China up to date.
  • Q91928497: zh:记述中国隆菌蚊属2新种,模式标本保存在浙江林学院昆虫标本室., en:In this paper two new species of Rondaniella Johannsen, 1909 from China are described.
  • Q91928499: zh:记述四川九寨沟和甘肃南部山地分布的2个叶蜂新种:石氏钩瓣叶蜂MacrophyashiiWei,sp.nov.和黑刺齿唇叶蜂RhogogasternigrospinaWei,sp.nov.., en:Two new sawfly species are described from Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan and South Gansu of China.
  • Q91928506: zh:简述邻赤眼蜂属ParacentrobiaHoward的研究历史及现状,并描述了采自新疆的3种,其中有2新种,1中国新记录种,提供了新疆邻赤眼蜂属3种的分类检索表,另附主要形态特征图., en:In this paper, 3 species of the genus Paracentrobia Howard from Xinjiang are described and illustrated.
  • Q91928509: zh:对分布于中国的飞蝗Locusta migratoria Linnaeus 3亚种的线粒体12S rDNA 487 (bp)和 ND5 (451 bp) 基因的部分序列进行测定,与已知全线粒体基因组全序列的非洲飞蝗亚种进行序列比较,并在此基础上对ND5基因,以斑腿蝗科瘤喉蝗Parapodismamikado 为外群,重建 MP 树., en:The partial 12S rDNA(487 bp)and ND5(451 bp)gene fragments of the three subspecies of Locusta migratoria Linn in China were sequenced.
  • Q91928514: zh:描记斑大叶蝉属 Anatkina Young 1 新种,即盈江斑大叶蝉 Anatkina yingjianganaYang et Li, sp. nov.., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Anatkina.
  • Q91928521: zh:以常见的 7 种飞虱雄虫求偶鸣声信号的频率峰值作为输入向量,用人工神经网络来识别它们的鸣声,平均识别率达 90.6%., en:Artificial neural network (ANN) could be applied in identification of insect acoustic signals.
  • Q91928537: zh:描述了采自青海省共和县江西沟青海湖岸边毛蠓属 Dasyhelea 1 新种:青海毛蠓 Dasyhelea qinghaiensis Liu et Shi, sp. nov.,并初步观察了青海毛蠓 Dasyheleaqinghaiensis Liu et Shi, sp. nov.、格尔木细蠓 Leptoconops (Holoconops) germuensis Liu etYu 和原野库蠓 Culicoides homotomus Kieffer 的一日飞舞活动规律., en:In this paper, one new species of Dasyhelea and observations on the bionomics of Desyhelea qinghaiensis Liu et Shi, sp. nov., Leptoconops (Holoconops) germuensis Liu et Yu and Culicoides homotomus Kieffer, from Gonghe county, Jiangxigou area (the…
  • Q91928545: zh:记述分布于我国的狭顶蚱属9种,其中有3新种,即黑胫狭顶蚱SystolederusnigritibiaZheng,sp.nov.、长背狭顶蚱SystolederuslonginotaZheng,sp.nov.及长翅狭顶蚱SystolederuslongipennisZhengetJiang,sp.nov., en:The genus Systolederus Bolivar from China was reviewed, with 9 species recorded, including three new species: Systolederus nigritibia, sp. nov. 、 Systolederus longinota, sp. nov. and Systolederus longipennis, sp. nov.
  • Q91928549: zh:测定并比较分析了真蝽属(Pentatoma)5种昆虫:褐真蝽P.semiannulata、斜纹真蝽P.illuminata、红足真蝽P.rufipes、日本真蝽P.japonica和金绿真蝽P.metallifera以及益蝽亚科2种外群种类(并蝽Pinthaeushumeralis和蠋蝽Armacustos)mtDNA-COII基因部分序列,依据分子数据建立了该5种昆虫的系统发育关系., en:The mtDNA-COII gene partial sequence of five species of Pentatoma (P. semiannulata, P. illuminata, P. rufipes, P. japonica, P. metallifera) and two species of outgroup (Pinthaeus humeralis and Arma custos) are sequenced and analyzed, and based on…
  • Q91928558: zh:记述采自中国西藏的叶蝉科大叶蝉亚科窗翅叶蝉属MileewaDistant1新种——易贡窗翅叶蝉MileewayigonganaYang,sp.nov.和斑大叶蝉属AnatkinaYoung1新种——多色斑大叶蝉AnatkinapolycoloraYang,sp.nov.., en:In this paper a new species of the genus Mileewa and a new species of the genus Anatkina are described.
  • Q91928566: zh:选取粪金龟、皮金龟、蜉金龟、驼金龟、金龟和红金龟6个腐食性金龟科中的6个代表种,解剖口器并描述各部分形态特征和绘图;在比较形态学研究基础上,对金龟甲口器各部分的形态变化及其与食性的关系进行了初步推断., en:This paper is the first part in a series of morphological study of Scarabaeoidea mouthparts.
  • Q91928986: zh:记述采自我国浙江省龙王山自然保护区和天目山自然保护区的盗隐翅虫属Lesteva1新种——黄盗隐翅虫Lestevaochra,sp.nov.., en:A new species belonging to the genus Lesteva Latreille is described under the name of Lesteva ochra, sp. nov.
  • Q91928999: zh:经过长期调查,在秦岭山区获得大量标本的基础上,发现静蝎蛉PanorpastaturaCheng,1949是染翅蝎蛉PanorpatinctaNavas,1931的新异名., en:Based on the long expedition and large amount of scorpionfly specimens from Qinling Mountains and Mount Micang, upon close scrutiny, Panorpa statura Cheng, 1949 is found to be a new synonym of Panorpa tincta Navas, 1931..
  • Q91929006: zh:本文报道了中国绿小卷蛾属6种,包括2新种和1新记录种:长绿小卷蛾Eucoenogenes elongata,sp.nov.,武夷绿小卷蛾Eucoenogenes wuyiensis,sp.nov.和叉绿小卷蛾Eucoenogenes cyanopsis(Meyrick)., en:This paper deals with six species of the genus Eucoenogenes Meyrick from China.
  • Q91929010: zh:记述了采自天津及河北、福建等地的水螟亚科Nymphulinae2新种,即:环波水螟Paracymoriza convallata,sp.nov.和白筒水螟Parapoynx candida,sp.nov.., en:Two following new species of Nymphulinae are described: Paracymoriza convallata, sp. nov., Parapoynx candida, sp. nov.
  • Q91929018: zh:报道采自河南的兜姬蜂属Dolichomitus Smith 1新种:济源兜姬蜂Dolichomitus jiyuanensis Lin, sp. nov.., en:A new species of genus Dolichomitus Smith, 1877 collected from Henan Province was reported.
  • Q91929039: zh:记述河南省伊川县盲蚁属Aenictus Shuckard1新种——河南盲蚁A.henanensis,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the ant genus Aenictus Shuckard, A. henanensis, sp. nov., was collected from Yichuan County, Henan Province.
  • Q91929049: zh:记述中国弓蜻属1新种——北京弓蜻MacromiabeijingensisZ huet Chen,sp.nov.., en:Macromia beijingensis sp. nov. is described and illustrated from Beijing.
  • Q91929055: zh:主要运用生理解剖及扫描电镜技术对螽斯总科草螽科Conocephalidae3属6种螽斯的消化道内部结构进行了比较分析., en:In this paper, the inner structures of alimentary canal of 6 species of Conocephalidae which belongs to 3 genera were analysed by using the method of the aid of the physiology anatomy and scanning electro microscrope technology.
  • Q91929057: zh:记述采自云南省丝尾螋属1新种:六库丝尾螋Diplatysliu kuensis,sp.nov.., en:The paper reports a new species of the genus Diplatys Servilie.
  • Q91929061: zh:报道中国新记录属大蓟马属Megat hrips Targioni-Tozzetti及新记录种宽腹大蓟马Mega thripslativentris(Heeger,1852),并记述1新种——黑角大蓟马Megathri psantennatus,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper one new record genus, one new record species and a new species of the genus Megathrips from China are described.
  • Q91929067: zh:综述了碧蛾蜡蝉属Geisha Kirkaldy的分类研究历史,研究了中国碧蛾蜡蝉属种类,同意莎碧蛾蜡蝉G.sauteri Jacobi是碧蛾蜡蝉G.distinctissima(Walker)的异名., en:The present paper deals with four species of the genus Geisha Kirkaldy from China, of which two are new to science, i. e., G. bifurcata, sp. nov. and G. qinlingensis, sp. nov.
  • Q91929072: zh:(贵州大学昆虫研究所,贵州贵阳550025)摘要:记述拟带叶蝉属Scaphotettix5新种:红纹拟带叶蝉S.redstripeus,sp.nov.,刺茎拟带叶蝉S.splinterus,sp.nov.,长板拟带叶蝉S.longistyleus,sp.nov.,细纹拟带叶蝉S.slenderus,sp.nov.和梵净拟带叶蝉S.fanjingensis,sp.nov.,1中国新记录种:印度拟带叶蝉S.indicus(Distant)., en:This paper deals with five new species of the genus Scaphotettix from China.
  • Q91929080: zh:为确定可靠的雷氏按蚊Anopheleslesteri Baisaset Hu,1936分类鉴别特征,对采自不同地区的雷氏按蚊进行了形态、染色体和分子特征的观察和分析., en:The study aimed to evaluate the methods that are currently used for the identification of Anopheles lesteri.
  • Q91929084: zh:记述采自云南省西双版纳勐腊县境内竹筒积水领蚊亚属1新种,讨论了新种与近缘种的鉴别特征., en:Heizmannia (Heizmannia) maximalepido, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~4) The new species in similar to Hz. scintillans, but differs in the following characters.Characteristics Basimere Subapical spines Proximal claspette Distal claspette Phallosome DistmereHz.…
  • Q91929089: zh:本文系统地研究了我国溜蝇属须溜蝇种团., en:This paper deals with Chinese L. palposa group of the genus Lispe Latreille.
  • Q91929097: zh:报道窄腹细蜂属Ropronia Provancher2新种:梵净山窄腹细蜂R.fanjingshanensis Heet Chen,sp.nov.和双斑窄腹细蜂R.bimaculata HeetChen,sp.nov.,均采自贵州省., en:The types are deposited in the Hymenopteran Collection of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. 1. Ropronia fanjingshanensis He et Chen, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~9) Remarks: This species is closely related to R. minuta Wei, 1995 in having the smoky brown…
  • Q91929104: zh:记述采自新疆皮山和甘肃文县的长尾小蜂属Torymus Dalman2新种:宽翅长尾小蜂Torymuslatialatus,sp.nov.和甘肃长尾小蜂Torymusgansuensis,sp.nov.., en:The paper describes two new species of the genus Torymus Dalman from Xinjiang and Gansu.
  • Q91929110: zh:记述了采自中国湖北省恩施市大吉镇的臭蚁属DolichoderusLund1新种:大吉臭蚁D.dajiensis,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the genus Dolichoderus Lund was collected from Daji Town, Enshi City, Hubei Province.
  • Q91929116: zh:记述采自陕西的静螳属StatiliaStl,18771新种:杨氏静螳StatiliayangiNiu,HouetZheng,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the genus Statilia St l, 1877 from Qinling Mountains is described.
  • Q91929122: zh:记述采自湖北省九宫山及武当山地区直翅目昆虫3新种,即橙股卵翅蝗Caryandabyrrhofemura,sp.nov.,九宫山澳汉蚱Austrohancockiajiugongshanensis,sp.nov.及幕阜山台蚱Formosatettixmufushanensis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper three new species of Orthoptera are described from Hubei Province.
  • Q91929126: zh:综述了妮蛾蜡蝉属NeosalurnisDistant的分类研究历史,研究妮蛾蜡蝉属种类,同意网纹妮蛾蜡蝉NeosalurnisreticulatesDistant是妮蛾蜡蝉Neosalurnisgracilis(Melichar))的异名., en:The present paper deals with four species of the genus Neosalurnis Distant from China, of which one is new to science, i. e., N. magnispinata, sp. nov.
  • Q91929132: zh:记述小眼叶蝉属XestocephalusVanDuzee1新种——片马小眼叶蝉X.pianmaensis,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with one new species of the genus Xestocephalus Van Duzee: X. pianmaensis, sp. nov.
  • Q91929134: zh:本文记述了中国角蝉科耳角蝉属1新种——未来耳角蝉Mauryadreamonia,sp.nov.模式标本保存于四川大学生命科学学院动物标本馆., en:A new species of the genus Maurya was found from Wolong Nature Reserve, Sichuan, China.
  • Q91929138: zh:记述中国片盾蚧属1新种——勐仑片盾蚧Parlatoriamenglunensis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper one new species of the genus Parlatoria from China is described.
  • Q91929143: zh:文中记述了采自云南省的半翅目盖蝽科盖蝽属1新种:椭圆盖蝽Aphelocheirusellipsoideus,sp.nov.及中国2新记录种:斑腿盖蝽AphelocheirusfemoratusPolhemusetPolhemus,1988和泰盖蝽AphelocheirusthaiPolhemusetPolhemus,1988., en:One new species, Aphelocheirus ellipsoideus, sp. nov., is described in this paper.
  • Q91929148: zh:对中国贞琵甲属AgnaptoriaReitter,1887进行了初步总结,描述西藏1新种:芒康贞琵甲Agnaptoriamarkama,sp.nov.,给出了贞琵甲属已知种检索表., en:Preliminary study on the genus Agnaptoria Reitter from China is made.
  • Q91929153: zh:记述采自新疆的漠王属PlatyopeFischer-waldheim3新种:奇台漠王Platyopeqitaiensis,sp.nov.,霍城漠王Platyopekorgasica,sp.nov.,库尔勒漠王Platyopekorlaensis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper three new species of the genus Platyope Fischer-Waldheim are described from Xinjiang, China.
  • Q91929158: zh:五指异蚤蝇Megaseliawuzhiensis,新种(图1~3)雄性:额宽0.42mm,黑色,稀布细毛,纵沟细., en:Megaselia wuzhiensis, sp. nov., from Mt.
  • Q91929163: zh:记述中国稻弄蝶属ParnaraMoore,18814种,其中圆突稻弄蝶Parnaraapostata(Snellen,1866)为1新记录种., en:The genus Parnara was established by Moore in 1881, with the species Eudamus guttatus Bremer et Grey, 1853 as its type.
  • Q91929166: zh:野螟亚科幼虫体光滑,幼虫趾钩有单序、双序、三序环或缺环., en:The last-stage larval external morphologies of Pleuroptya rulalis (Scopoli), Pleuroptya harutai (Inoue) and Botyodes diniasalis (Walker) of Pyraustinae are described and illustrated.
  • Q91929174: zh:记述采自浙江、江苏、福建和贵州的长尾小蜂属TorymusDalman2新种:浙江长尾小蜂Torymuszhejiangensis,sp.nov.和斑翅长尾小蜂Torymusmaculatus,sp.nov.., en:The paper presents two new species of the genus Torymus Dalman from Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangsu and Guizhou provinces.
  • Q91929184: zh:AFLP是一种有效的DNA指纹分析方法,兼有RFLP标记的稳定、可靠和RAPD技术的高效、简易等优点,已经在生物学的各个领域得到了广泛应用,如遗传图谱的构建、基因定位、种及种下阶元的分类鉴定、遗传多样性和系统发育等的研究., en:Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) is a powerful DNA fingerprinting.
  • Q91929192: zh:记述采自海南省太阳隼属1新种:华氏太阳隼Heliocyphahuai,sp.nov.和采自贵州省印度隼属1新种:赤水印度隼Indocyphachishuiensis,sp.nov.., en:The paper reports two new species of the Family Chlorocyphidae.
  • Q91929196: zh:记述采自陕西北部的网翅蝗科雏蝗属Chorthippus1新种,即吴旗雏蝗Chorthippuswuqiensis,sp.nov.,该新种近似于陇东雏蝗ChorthippuslongdongensisZheng,1984,二者的区别见表1., en:In this paper, a new species of the genus Chorthippus is described from North of Shaanxi Province, China, namely: Chorthippus wuqiensis sp. nov.
  • Q91929200: zh:系统地研究了分布于中国的尖顶蚱属种类共计16种,其中有1新种,即二垫尖顶蚱Teredorusbipulvillus,sp.nov.., en:The Teredorus Hancock from China was reviewed, with 16 species recorded, including one new species: Teredorus bipulvillus sp. nov.
  • Q91929210: zh:本文记述了中国缘脊叶蝉亚科2新记录属2新种,绘制了特征图,研究标本分别保存在南开大学、中国科学院动物研究所、中山大学、中国农业大学和西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:Nakula Distant and its type species multicolor Distant and Favintiga Webb are newly recorded from China and two new species from China, Parabolopona quadrispinosa and Favintiga gracilipenis spp. nov., are described and figured.
  • Q91929213: zh:记述叉突叶蝉属BalocerusFreytag&Morrison1新种:双斑叉突叶蝉Balocerusbimaculatussp.nov.., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Balocerus.
  • Q91929218: zh:记述链蚧科1新属——梭链蚧属Elagatis,并记述1新种:通什梭链蚧Elagatistongzaense,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于安徽工业大学., en:The present paper is based upon the materials collected from Hainan province in 1995 ~ 1998. All type specimeas are deposited in the Anhui University of Technology, Ma’anshan.
  • Q91929223: zh:本文报道球虎天牛属Calloides1新种——云南球虎天牛Calloidesyunnanensissp.nov.,模式标本保存在西南大学昆虫标本馆., en:One new species Calloides yunnanensis from Yunnan is described and illustrated.
  • Q91929229: zh:记述了中国蜘蛱蝶属AraschniaHübner8种,编制了分种检索表., en:The present paper deals with 8 species of Araschnia Hübner, 1819 from China, and a key to these species is provided.
  • Q91929235: zh:记述陕西佛坪的荫眼蝶属1新种:秦岭荫眼蝶Neopeqinlingensissp.nov.., en:Neope qinlingensis, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~8) Neope qiulingensis sp. nov from Foping County, Shaanxi Province is described.
  • Q91929241: zh:记述伪足瘿螨亚科的1新属:新分位瘿螨属Neodisellagen.nov.,及3新种:菝葜新分位瘿螨Neodisellasmilacaceaesp.nov.,楝叶吴茱萸分位瘿螨Disellameliifoliaesp.nov.,须花藤分位瘿螨Disellalaurifoliussp.nov.., en:The present paper deals with a new genus and three new species of Nothopodinae from south China.
  • Q91929243: zh:详细介绍了国内首个昆虫科级鉴别分类网络系统InsectID(见http://insectx.3322.org)的设计思路、各组成部分的结构与功能,讨论了开发过程中分类检索表的转化与再现、系统分类树与特征解释机制的实现等关键问题., en:This paper describes InsectID (at http://insectx.3322.org), the first Web-based system for insect taxonomy at family level in China, with focusing on introduction of design, structure and functions.
  • Q91929248: zh:刺桐姬小蜂QuadrastichuserythrinaeKim是刺桐属植物的重要致瘿昆虫,2005年7月,中国大陆深圳首次发现其严重为害杂色刺桐Erythrinavariegata等,我国已将刺桐姬小蜂确定为禁止进境的检疫性有害生物., en:Erythrina gall wasp, Quadrastichus erythrinae Kim, is an important gall inducer in coral trees, Erytnrina spp.
  • Q91929273: zh:采用扫描电镜、红外光谱、气相色谱/质谱联用技术研究了柑橘真棉蚧Eupulvinariacitricola(Kuwana)(半翅目:蚧科)蜡泌物的超微形态、红外光谱和卵囊蜡质的化学成分特征., en:The ultra-morphology, infrared spectra characteristics and chemical composition of the waxes secreted by the scale insect Eupulvinaria citricola (Kuwana) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) was studied using scanning electron microscope (SEM), infrared…
  • Q91929278: zh:记述采自福建省邵武市的头蜓属1新种,邵武头蜓Cephalaeschnashaowuensis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper a new species of the genus Cephalaeschna Selys from Fujian province is described and illustrated.
  • Q91929289: zh:采用DNA测序技术并比较了蟋蟀科5个属:斗蟋属Velarifictorus、棺头蟋属Loxoblemmus、油葫芦属Teleogryllus、灶蟋属Gryllodes和蟋蟀属Gryllus以及蛉蟋科针蟋亚科Allonemobiussocius的mtDNA-COII基因部分序列,依据分子数据建立了5个属的系统发育关系., en:The mtDNA-COII gene partial sequence of five genera of Gryllidae (Velari- fictorus, Loxoblemmus, Teleogryllus, Gryllodes, Gryllus) and one species of outgroup (Allonemobius socius) are sequenced and analyzed, and based on these molecular data the…
  • Q91929294: zh:以我国常见的斑腿蝗科Catantopidae7种蝗虫为对象测定了COⅠ基因序列,探讨COⅠ基因作为DNA条形码在识别蝗虫物种方面的可行性., en:The COⅠgene in seven species of Catantopidae was amplified using PCR and sequenced.
  • Q91929299: zh:记述采自广西南部地区蚱总科昆虫3新种,即北海柯蚱Coptotettixbeihaiensis,sp.nov.,桂南柯蚱Coptotettixguinanensis,sp.nov.和斑角悠背蚱Euparatettixannulicornis,sp.nov.,并记述新发现的九万山悠背蚱EuparatettixjiuwanshanensisZhengetDeng雌性., en:In this paper three new species of Tetrigidae are described.
  • Q91929304: zh:记述采自陕西省秦岭山区斑胸蚜蝇属1新种及1新记录种,即楯斑斑胸蚜蝇Spilomyiascutimaculata,sp.nov.和连斑斑胸蚜蝇SpilomyiapanfiloviZimina1952., en:A new species and a new record species of Spilomyia are described from Qinglin Mountains, Shaanxi Province.
  • Q91929308: zh:叉尾等彩蝇Isomyia caudidiversa Deng et Fan,新种本新种隶金绿等彩蝇群I.viridaureagroup,该群以亚前缘脉及干径脉下面均无小毛、下腋瓣具小叶、翅后坡通常部分有小毛等为特征., en:The present new species Isomyia caudidiversa being based on a unique male is described from Guangxi, China.
  • Q91929314: zh:记述陕西南部米仓山蚊蝎蛉2新种,净翅蚊蝎蛉Bittacus puripennatus Cai et Hua和缠绕蚊蝎蛉Bittacus implicatus Huang et Hua., en:Two new species of Bittacus Latreille are described from Michangshan Mountains, Shannxi Province, China: B. puripennatus Cai et Hua and B. implicatus Huang et Hua.
  • Q91929319: zh:茧蜂亚科中有些类群复眼具毛,种数稀少,标本较难采到., en:Three genera with eyes setose of Braconinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), i.e.
  • Q91929322: zh:记录我国叉齿细蜂属Exallonyx叉齿细蜂亚属Exallonyx网腰细蜂种团dictyotus-group2新种:采自陕西和浙江的黑唇叉齿细蜂Exallonyxnigrolabius,sp.nov.和采自贵州的短脊叉齿细蜂Exallonyxbrevicarinus,sp.nov.., en:Exallonyx nigrolabius, sp. nov. and Exallonyx brevicarinus, sp. nov. were described and illustrated herein, a key to Chinese species of dictyotus group is given.
  • Q91929327: zh:记述方头泥蜂科捷小唇泥蜂属1新种,窄顶捷小唇泥蜂Tachytesangustiverticis,sp.nov.., en:A new species, Tachytes angustiverticis, sp. nov., is described from the southeast China.
  • Q91929339: zh:在总结了68种节肢动物线粒体基因组的测序种类、基因组组成、结构及基因排序情况的基础上,特别对节肢动物线粒体基因组基因排列顺序数据进行了详细的分析., en:The features of complete mitochondrial genome from 68 species of arthropods have been surveyed and summarized with respects of their genomic organization, contents, and gene order, and in particularly gene order of these mitochondrial genomes have…
  • Q91929344: zh:记述采自广西北海地区蚱总科昆虫2新种,即北海羊角蚱Criotettix beihaiensis sp.nov.,丘背羊角蚱Criotettix cliva sp.nov.,还记录了海南羊角蚱Criotettix hainanensis Liang雄性的新发现., en:In this paper, two new species of Scelimenidae are described.
  • Q91929349: zh:报道草蝉属Mogannia 1新种:海南草蝉Mogannia hainana sp.nov.,并与其近似种M.conica作了详细的比较., en:In this paper, a new species of the genus Mogannia from Hainan province is described.
  • Q91929353: zh:将自测的瓢虫科4亚科16种和从GenBank中检索到相关物种的mtDNA-COI基因编码区序列片断进行同源性比较,计算核苷酸使用频率,并构建分子系统树., en:Based on the mtDNA-COI gene of 16 species (belonging to 4 subfamilies of Coccinellidae) and relative species from GenBank, the homologus sequences were compared.
  • Q91929357: zh:对中国牙甲属Hydrophilus已知且有标本的种类进行了重新描述,编制了除卵形牙甲H.olivaceus Fabricius外的分种检索表., en:The key to species of Hydrophilus Geoffroy in China are given excluding H. olivaceus Fabricius.
  • Q91929367: zh:卷蛾科幼虫的前胸L毛3根,腹部L1与L2接近,第8腹节SD1一般位于气门上方,第9腹节两D毛常在同一或邻近毛片上,趾钩为单序或双序., en:The mature larval external morphologies of Ancylis partitana (Christoph), Ancylis hylaea Meyrick and Hoshinoa longicellana (Walsingham) of Tortricidae were described and illustrated.
  • Q91929374: zh:颊寄蝇属Dexiosoma属于寄蝇亚科、Microphthalmini族,该属种类均栖息于草丛中,寄生于土壤中金龟子科幼虫;其外形特征是侧颜宽,具淡色毛,单眼鬃缺,触角芒羽状,后背中鬃3,足黄,前足基节前内侧大部具倒伏的小毛., en:Dexiosoma Rondani is a small Old World genus belonging to the Microphthalmini (Tachininae) and parasitic on larvae of Scarabaeidae, and collected in the weeds.
  • Q91929379: zh:记述采自云南省思茅市南岛河芭蕉叶腋积水内局限蚊1新种,讨论了新种与近缘种的鉴别特征., en:Topomyia (Topomyia) winter, sp. nov. (Figs 1~9) This new species is similar to To. (To.) lindsayi, the important difference of them are as follow:Table 1. Comparison of characters between Topomyia (Topomyia) winter, sp. nov. and Topomyia (Topomyia)…
  • Q91929386: zh:记述采自河北省保定的侧沟茧蜂属Microplitis Foerster1新种:黑腿侧沟茧蜂Microplitis nigrifemur,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Microplitis Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) collected from Henan province in China.
  • Q91929407: zh:记述分布于广西的羊角蚱属昆虫3新种,即百色羊角蚱Criotettixbaiseensis,sp.nov.,广西羊角蚱Criotettixguangxiensis,sp.nov.和宽股羊角蚱Criotettixlatifemurus,sp.nov.., en:This paper reports three new species of Criotettix Bolivar from Guangxi.Type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology,Shaanxi Normal University,China.1.Criotettix baiseensis,sp.nov.(Figs.1~3) The new species is allied to Criotettix…
  • Q91929411: zh:记述拟菱纹叶蝉属HishimonoidesIshihara1新种,即苗岭拟菱纹叶蝉Hishimonoidesmiaolingensis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper a new species Hishimonoides miaolingensis,sp.nov.from China is described.The type specimens are kept in the Institute of Entomology,Guizhou University,Guizhou,China.Hishimonoides miaolingensis Li et Zhang,sp.nov(Figs.1~8) Body…
  • Q91929416: zh:记述中国牡蛎蚧属1新种——浙江牡蛎蚧Lepidosapheszhejiangensis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper a new species of the genus Lepidosaphes Shimer from China is described.Type specimens are deposited in Entomological Museum,Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology,Shanghai Institute for Biological Sciences,Chinese Academy of…
  • Q91929423: zh:记述中国云南豆芫菁属1新种:隐纹豆芫菁Epicautacryptogramaca,sp.nov.., en:This paper reports a new species of genus Epicauta Dejean,1834 from Yunnan in China,namely,Epicauta cryptogramaca,sp.nov..Type specimens are deposited in the Museum of Hebei University.Epicauta cryptogramaca,sp.nov.(Figs.1~9) The new species is…
  • Q91929428: zh:记述了采自陕西东部的叶蜂科Tenthredinidae叶蜂属TenthredoL.1新种:刺胸槌腹叶蜂TenthredodentipectaWeietNie,sp.nov.., en:A new species of Tenthredo L.is described from Shaanxi Province,China.Type specimens are deposited in the Insect Collection of Central South Forestry University,Changsha,Hunan,China.Tenthredo dentipecta Wei et Nie,sp.nov.(Figs.1~4) Body length 10…
  • Q91929435: zh:热茧蜂属TropobraconCameron是1个小型属,过去全世界已知5种., en:Tropobracon niger sp.nov.is described and illustrated.A key to the Chinese species of the genus Tropobracon is provided..
  • Q91929438: zh:本文简述爱波赤眼蜂属EpoligositaGirault的研究历史及现状,并描述了采自新疆的爱波赤眼蜂属3种,其中有2新种,1中国新记录种,同时提供了新疆爱波赤眼蜂属3种的分类检索表,另附主要形态特征图., en:The genus Epoligosita Girault is briefly reviewed.Two new species and one new record species in China are described and illustrated.The specimens examined are deposited in the Life Science and Technology College,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,China and…
  • Q91929444: zh:记述了采自福建的抑虱跳小蜂属AcerophagusSmith1新种——二环抑虱跳小蜂AcerophagusbiannulatusXu,sp.nov.., en:The paper described one new species of Acerophagus Smith collected from Fujian,i.e.Acerophagus biannulatus Xu,sp.nov.and made comparison with two other species in China:Acerophagus clavatus Xu and Acerophagus coccois Smith.Type specimens are…
  • Q91929454: zh:利用Hennig86程序的nelsen合意和Phylip程序的多数规则合意2种支序分析方法,探讨了中国小蜂科的系统发育关系., en:Two cladistic methods,Nelsen strict consensus of Hennig86 program and majority rule consensus of Phylip program,were used to analyze the phylogenetic relationships among the genera of Chinese Chalcididae.The analysis of 30 characters for 21…
  • Q91929467: zh:记述方头泥蜂科三室短柄泥蜂属1新种——排刺三室短柄泥蜂Psenseriatispinosus,sp.nov.., en:A new species,Psen seriatispinosus,sp.nov.,from Guizhou and Zhejiang Provinces,China,are described in the paper.All of the type specimens are deposited in the Insect collections of Zhejiang University.Psen seriatispinosus Ma et Li,sp.nov.(Figs.1~…
  • Q91929470: zh:系统发育信息学是近年来形成的新的学科方向,是系统学研究领域的一个新兴生长点., en:As a new subject of systematics,Phyloinformatics is an interdisciplinary field applying informatics techniques to store,manage,retrieve,annotate,and explore the information associated with phylogenetic trees and their related biological…
  • Q91929475: zh:记述采自广东省原科1新种:华氏齿原Prodasineura huai,sp.nov.和采自浙江省科1新种:大磐山斑Pseudagrion daponshanensis,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于浙江自然博物馆昆虫标本室., en:In this paper a new species of Coenagrionidae and a new species of Protoneuridae are described.
  • Q91929481: zh:记述采自广西蚱总科昆虫2新种,即突缘柯蚱Coptotettix prominenmarginis,sp.nov.和桂林波蚱Bolivaritettix guilinensis,sp.nov.., en:In this paper, two new species of Tetrigoidae are described.
  • Q91929492: zh:本文记述了采自新疆喀纳斯的倍叉属Amphinemura1新种:环齿倍叉Amphinemura tricintusidens Wang&Zhu,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the genus Amphinemura Ris from Xinjiang, China is described in this paper: A. tricintusidens Wang & Zhu, sp. nov.. The types are deposited in the Insect Collection of Yangzhou University..
  • Q91929499: zh:对粉蛉科雌虫的分类研究方法进行了初步摸索,并对阿氏粉蛉Coniopteryx(Coniopteryx)aspoecki Kis,1967、圣洁粉蛉Coniopteryx(Coniopteryx)pygmaea Enderlein,1906、斜突粉蛉 Coniopteryx(Coniopteryx)plagiotropa Liu et Yang, 1997、周氏粉蛉Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) choui Liu et…, en:In the present paper, the taxonomic methods on female of the genus Coniopteryx are primarily groped, and internal genitalia of four species are described, they are Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) aspoecki Kis, 1967, Coniopteryx (Coniopteryx) pygmaea…
  • Q91929504: zh:本文对化石直脉蝎蛉科(Orthophlebiidae)的分属做了再分类,仍保留该科内的 2个属:直脉蝎蛉属 Orthophlebia和原直脉蝎蛉属Protorthophlebia,解体中蝎蛉属Mesopanorpa., en:The generic classification of the family Orthophlebiidae is revised systematically in the present paper.
  • Q91929507: zh:记述采自云南思茅市水塘内按蚊1新种,讨论了新种与近缘种的鉴别特征., en:In the present paper a new species of the genus Anopheles is described, namely Anopheles (Anopheles) xui, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~13).
  • Q91929514: zh:介绍了近年从进口东南亚水果中经常截获的、最具经济重要性的桔小实蝇复合种5个近缘种:杨桃实蝇B.carambolae、桔小实蝇B.dorsalis、芒果实蝇B.occipitalis、木瓜实蝇B.papayae及菲律宾实蝇B.philippinensis,分别记述了翅、胸、足、腹及雌虫产卵器主要鉴别特征,并列出桔小实蝇复合种5近缘种鉴别特征检索表., en:Fifty-two species were recorded within the Bactrocera dorsalis complex in Asia by Drew and Hancock in 1994. Five sibling species of the Bactrocera dorsalis complex are frequently intercepted from imported fruits of southeast Asia, which are…
  • Q91929519: zh:记述了梳等翅石蛾属2新种,即膨肢梳等翅石蛾Kisaura inflate,sp.nov.和凹背梳等翅石蛾Kisaura alveiformis,sp.nov.., en:Two new species of the genus Kisaura (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) from China are described and figured herein, they are Kisura inflata sp. nov., Kisaura alveiformis sp. nov.
  • Q91929522: zh:记述了膜翅目叶蜂科残青叶蜂属Athalia1新种:小斑残青叶蜂Athalia minor Wei,sp.nov.,该新种隶属于cordata group,与A.hummeli Benson和A.picta Benson近似., en:A new species of Athalia from Qinghai Province, China is described: Athalia minor Wei sp. nov.. Athalia arunachalensis Saini et Vasu, 1997 and Athalia sikkimensis (Benson, 1932) are two new records for China.
  • Q91929529: zh:记述采自黑龙江省的跳小蜂科1新种:无缘多胚跳小蜂Copidosoma amarginalia,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于东北林业大学昆虫标本室., en:A new species of Family Encyrtidae, Copidosoma amarginalia sp. nov., is described from Heilongjiang Province, China.
  • Q91929531: zh:Because Aulacus erythrogaster He et Chen 2002 is preoccupied by Aulacus erythrogaster Kieffer 1904, authors propose a new name Aulacus sinensis He and Chen as replacement name for A. erythrogaster He et Chen.., en:Because Aulacus erythrogaster He et Chen 2002 is preoccupied by Aulacus erythrogaster Kieffer 1904, authors propose a new name Aulacus sinensis He and Chen as replacement name for A. erythrogaster He et Chen..
  • Q91929535: zh:应用 5 个重复序列引物,通过 PCR 扩增试验,研究了不同滞育状态麦红吸浆虫 DNA 的多态性., en:The DNA polymorphism of wheat midge at different diapause stages were analyzed by the PCR technique with 5 repeat sequence primers.
  • Q91929541: zh:Nemopoda nitidula (Fallén) and N. mamaevi Ozerov were redescribed and found to be new record species of Sepsidae from China. The specimens were deposited in the Institute of Applied Entomology of Yangzhou University.., en:Nemopoda nitidula (Fallén) and N. mamaevi Ozerov were redescribed and found to be new record species of Sepsidae from China.
  • Q91929565: zh:记述中国刺膝螽属Cyrtopsis Bey-Bienko,19621新亚属和1新种,制作了亚属及种的检索表,模式标本保存在中国科学院上海昆虫博物馆., en:In the present, a subgenus and a new species of the genus Cyrtopsis Bey-Bienko, 1962 from China are described, and a key to the subgenera and species is given.
  • Q91929572: zh:记述采自新疆斑翅蝗科束颈蝗属2新种,即平缘束颈蝗Sphingonotus glabimarginis,sp.nov.及额尔齐斯束颈蝗Sphingonotus erlixensis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper,two new species of Sphingonotus Fieb. are described.
  • Q91929577: zh:通过组织学观察与测量对网翅蝗科(直翅目:蝗总科)中3种蝗虫卵子发生各阶段进行比较和分析,3种蝗虫分别为:绿牧草蝗Omocestus viridulus(Linnaeus),素色异爪蝗Euchorthippus unicolor(Ikonn.)和条纹异爪蝗Euchorthippus vittatus Zheng., en:By using measure and analysis in biological software, we observe the histological changes in ovarian development of three species of Arcypteridae (Orthoptera: Acridoidea), which are Omocestus viridulus (Linnaeus), Euchorthippus unicolor (Ikonn.)…
  • Q91929581: zh:在对南亚、东南亚及邻近地区胶蚧属昆虫分布资料归纳的基础上,结合近年实地调查资料,提出了胶蚧属昆虫的自然分布、扩散路线及地理起源., en:This paper deals with natural distribution, diffusion, and geographical origin of of the genus Kerria (Hemiptera: Kerriidae), based on the geographical distribution of of the genus Kerria and the investigation materials.
  • Q91929590: zh:报道了2种中国木虱的精子发生,即香椿巴木虱Bharatiana setentrionalis Yang et Li,n=7(XO);合欢羞木虱Acizzia jamatonica(Kuwayama),n=13(XO)., en:Chromosome behaviors during meiosis in Bharatiana setentrionalis Yang et Li, n=7 (XO), and Acizzia jamatonica (Kuwayama), n=13 (XO), were studied.
  • Q91929599: zh:记述我国宽翅网蝽属昆虫2种,即华宽翅网蝽Lepturga chinai Takeya, 1962和吉隆宽翅网蝽Lepturga gyirongensis Li, sp. nov.., en:Two species of the genus Lepturga Stl are recorded from China, they are Lepturga chinai Takeya, 1962 and Lepturga gyirongensis Li, sp. nov.. The shared morphological characters and differences between Lepturga Stl and Collinutius Distant are…
  • Q91929608: zh:沼野蝇属Goniophyto Townsend, 1927已记载有6种,其中2种分布于中国., en:Six species of Goniophyto Townsend were described in the world, among them, two from China.
  • Q91929620: zh:通过解剖皱大球坚蚧Eulecanium kuwanai Kanda雌成虫, 对寄生在其内的纽绵蚧跳小蜂Encyrtus sasakii Ishii的各个虫期的形态特征进行了观察比较,并做了显微拍照., en:Observed and compared the morphological characters of various instars of Encyrtus sasakii Ishii parasitized in Eulecanium kuwanai Kanda.
  • Q91929623: zh:<正>本文记述在我国河南省伏牛山发现的细蜂科Proctotrupidae细蜂亚科Proctotrupinae 1新属新种:中华强脊细蜂Carinaserphus sinensis gen. et sp. nov.., en:A new genus of Proctotrupinae is established to receive Carinaserphus sinensis, sp. nov. from Mt.
  • Q91929638: zh:记述采自四川省西部大雪山地区雏蝗属2新种,即雅江雏蝗Chorthippus yajiangensis,sp.nov.及康定雏蝗Chorthippus kangdingensis,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所昆虫标本室., en:In the present paper, two new species of Chorthippus Fieb. from Daxueshan, western part of Sichuan are described.
  • Q91929643: zh:记述采自广西短翼蚱科波蚱属Bolivaritettix 2新种,即黑股波蚱Bolivaritettix nigrifemurus,sp.nov.及六万山波蚱Bolivaritettix liuwanshanensis,sp.nov.., en:This paper reports two new species of Bolivaritettix Günther from Guangxi.
  • Q91929647: zh:通过对河北省小五台山自然保护区蚜蝇科昆虫的调查,结合整理河北大学博物馆馆藏蚜蝇科昆虫标本,鉴定出小五台山自然保护区蚜蝇科昆虫54种,包括10新种,3中国新记录种,隶属于2亚科、9族、27属., en:In 2005 we made an investigation on syrphids of Xiaowutai Shan Nature Reserve, Hebei Province and identified syrphid specimens deposited in Museum of Hebei University from this area. 54 syrphid species belonging to 27 genera, 9 tribes, 2…
  • Q91929649: zh:通过标本观察和资料分析,作者认为在中国中部严重为害花生的新珠蚧学名应是Neomargarodes gossypii Yang,并且对该虫的各虫态特征进行了重新描述., en:A species of ground pearls severely damaged peanuts in central China such as Henan, Hebei, Shandong and Shannxi province in past twenty years, but the scientific name of this ground pearl is uncertain.
  • Q91929656: zh:本文利用姬姆萨染色压片法对花蝽科小花蝽属3个种:荷氏小花蝽Orius horvathi(Reuter),微小花蝽Oriusminutus Linnaeus和东亚小花蝽Orius sauteri(Poppius)的核型做了研究,结果表明3种小花蝽单倍体均具有12条染色体,X-Y性别决定机制,但3种核型行为具特定的差异,其核型特征可用于种间分类., en:Karyotype of 3 species of the genus Orius Wolff were firstly studied using the Giemsa staining and squashing slides method in male germ cell.
  • Q91929658: zh:采用模糊聚类、系统聚类和主成分分析的方法对中国12个不同地理种群菱角萤叶甲Galerucella birmanica Jacoby的形态数据进行了分析,探讨了其数量性状变异和地理分布间的关系,并对菱角萤叶甲亚种的分类地位进行了界定., en:Different morphometric analysis (fuzzy cluster, hierachical cluster and principal component) of 12 geographical populations of Galerucella birmanica Jacoby in China have yielded rather consistent results.
  • Q91929663: zh:本文报道中国异宽蛾属Agonopterix 4新种和2中国新记录种., en:Six species of the genus Agonopterix Hübner are reported from China.
  • Q91929666: zh:隐斑谷蛾属Crypsithyris全世界已知38种,其中5种分布于中国., en:A new species, Crypsithyris serrata sp. nov., is described from China.
  • Q91929671: zh:记述采自中国湖南的元叶蜂属1新种:潇湘元叶蜂Taxonus hunanensis Wei et Huang,sp.nov.., en:A new sawfly species from Hunan Province, China is described:Taxonus hunanensis Wei et Huang sp. nov.. Type specimens are deposited in the Insect Collections of Central South University of Forestry &Technology, Changsha, Hunan, China.
  • Q91929678: zh:记述方头泥蜂科Crabronidae中国1新记录属:阳完眼泥蜂属Solierella Spinola,1851,并记述了1新种:金足阳完眼泥蜂Solierella cerinusipedalis,sp.nov.., en:A new record genus, Solierella Spinola, 1981, is reported, and a new species, Solierella cerinusipedalis, sp. nov., is described from the north China.
  • Q91929681: zh:蜱螨的系统分类至今尚存在很多争议,尤其是目以上的分类地位很不统一., en:The systematics and classification of the Acari are still controversial, especially the taxonomic rank of the taxa above order.
  • Q91929687: zh:记述采自中国陕西佛龙的瘤属Tyloperla 1新种:双凹瘤Tyloperla bihypodroma Du, sp. nov.,该种与尖突瘤Tyloperla attenuata 很相近,但前者第8背板近后缘形成1个隆起脊、其中部有1凹陷,后者则在背板中部形成1近圆形的隆起、其上的锥状感觉器比前者多;前者第9背板中央微凹、其前缘骨化明显、极小的锥状感觉器稀少,后者中部有1丛明显的锥状感觉器;前者翅透明,后者翅微烟褐色., en:A new species of the genus Tyloperla from China, Tyloperla bihypodroma, sp. nov., is described.
  • Q91929691: zh:记述采自云南大理苍山的螳螂1新种,即云南华小翅螳Sinomiopteryx yunnanensis sp.nov.,模式标本保存于大理学院生命科学与化学学院., en:In the present paper, a new species of the genus Sinomiopteryx from Yunnan, China is described.
  • Q91929696: zh:记述蝼蛄属GryllotalpaLatreille1新种:武当蝼蛄Gryllotalpa wudangensis,sp.nov.., en:This present paper reports a new species of the genus Gryllotalpa (Orthoptera, Gryllotalpidae) from China.
  • Q91929700: zh:记述采自江西上饶三清山的蹦蝗属1新种:三清山蹦蝗Sinopodisma sanqingshana,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species of Sinopodisma Chang, 1940 from Jiangxi Province, China is described.
  • Q91929705: zh:记述采自广西地区短翼蚱科玛蚱属Mazarredia Bolivar 1新种:黑翅玛蚱Mazarredia nigripennis, sp. nov.., en:One new species of the genus Mazarredia Bolivar, Mazarredia nigripennis sp. nov. is described.
  • Q91929716: zh:记述中国瑞脊菱蜡蝉属Reptalus2个种,其中包括1新种:基刺瑞脊菱蜡蝉Reptalus basiprocessus,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with the genus Reptalus in China.
  • Q91929721: zh:记述西藏贞琵甲属Agnaptoria Reitter2新种:黑头贞琵甲A.nigriceps,sp.nov.和单刷贞琵甲A.apicopilosa,sp.nov.., en:Two new species of the genus Agnaptoria Reitter, 1887, A. nigriceps, sp. nov. and A. apicopilosa, sp. nov. are described from Xizang, China.
  • Q91929727: zh:记述锦织蛾属1新种:内乡锦织蛾Promalactis neixiangensis Wang, sp. nov.,并首次报道多刺锦织蛾 Promalactis spinosa Wang et Li的雌性个体., en:Promalactis neixiangensis sp. nov. is described as new to science, and the female of P. spinosa Wang et Li is reported for the first time.
  • Q91929731: zh:记述采自河南1新种:河南纺蚋Simulium (Nevermannia) henanense, sp. nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species, Simulium (Nevermannia) henanense sp. nov., from Henan, China, is described.
  • Q91929736: zh:记述中国多足摇蚊属指名亚属Polypedilum (s. str.) Kieffer 1新种——等跗多足摇蚊Polypedilum (Polypedilum) aequabe, sp. nov.,该新种雄虫可借以下组合特征与本亚属其它已知种类相区别:后足第 2 与第 3 跗节等长,肛尖具侧毛,上附器外侧毛位于近端部,下附器端部膨大., en:Polypedilum (Polypedilum) aequabe, sp. nov. is described as male imago from China.
  • Q91929739: zh:Datta等于1992年依据印度标本建立1新种,命名为Tanytarsus gracilistylus (Chaudhuri & Datta),本文作者在中国长跗摇蚊族研究中发现了采自福建省的同一种类,依据Ekrem (1999)和Cranston et al (1989)提出的属级鉴别特征,对该种性状进行比较分析,确认该种除中附器不分枝外,其余特征均符合枝长跗摇蚊属 Cladotanytarsus 的属征,而与长跗摇蚊属Tanytarsus的属征不符., en:Tanytarsus gracilistylus (Chaudhuri & Datta,1992) is replaced to Cladotanytarsus gracilistylus as new combination.
  • Q91929744: zh:记述了采自中国河南省太行山区和福建光泽的叶蜂科粘叶蜂属1新种:半环粘叶蜂Caliroa semicincta Wei,sp.nov.., en:The research of the genus Caliroa is briefly reviewed.
  • Q91929748: zh:记述采自我国云南的拟犁沟茧蜂属Aulosaphoides van Achterberg 1新种:黄痣拟犁沟茧蜂A. flavistigmus, sp. nov.,并制定了该属中国已知种的检索表., en:Aulosaphoides flavistigmus, sp. nov. from Yuanan, China is described and illustrated.
  • Q91929752: zh:观察并描述了采自新疆的土耳其光脉赤眼蜂Aphelinoidea anatolica Nowicki和沙湾光脉赤眼蜂AphelinoideashawanicaHuetLin雌蜂触角的超微结构特征,结果显示2种光脉赤眼蜂雌性触角上的感器种类、数目及形状存在差异,这种差异可以作为种类鉴定的参考依据., en:The external morphology of antennal sensillum were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for female of Aphelinoidea anatolica Nowicki and Aphelinoidea shawanica Hu et Lin (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae).
  • Q91929758: zh:记述了西藏昌都地区葡萄绵蜡蚧Pulvinaria vitis (Linnaeus)的重要寄生蜂多孔阔柄跳小蜂Metaphycus annasor Guerrieri & Noyes,该种为中国新记录种., en:Metaphycus annasor Guerrieri & Noyes, an important parasitoid of Pulvinaria vitis (Linnaeus) in Changdu, Tibet, is recorded to China for the first time.
  • Q91929768: zh:记述采自贵州省雷公山的大属1新种:铲形大Magalestes palaceus,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于浙江自然博物馆昆虫标本室., en:Megalestes palaceus, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~5) Measurements (mm): Male abdomen+anal appendages 60, hind wing 38. The species is similar to M. distans Needham and M. haui Wilsson, but can be distinguished by the penile organ is spading shape.
  • Q91929774: zh:记述采自云南省普洱市梅子湖地区斑腿蝗科昆虫1新种,即拟三齿卵翅蝗Caryanda triodontoides,sp.nov.,该新种近似于三齿卵翅蝗Caryanda triodonta Fu et Zheng,模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所., en:Caryanda triodontoides, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~3) The new species is allied to Caryanda triodonta Fu et Zheng, 1994, but differs in: 1) middle tooth of hind margin of subgenital plate of female very large; 2) length of prozona 2.15 times of the length…
  • Q91929778: zh:记述采自江西省上饶三清山的蚱科突顶蚱属Exothotettix Zheng et Jiang1新种:江西突顶蚱Exothotettix jiangxiensis,sp.nov.,首次描述了广西突顶蚱Exothotettix guangxiensis Zheng et Jiang的雌性., en:1. Exothotettix jiangxiensis Liang et Jia, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~3) The new species is closed to Ex. guangxiensis Zheng et Jiang.
  • Q91929785: zh:记述了中国疾蟋螽属2新种,即指突疾蟋螽Apotrechus digitatus Liu et Bi,sp.nov.和近似疾蟋螽Apotrechus fallax Liu et Bi,sp.nov.., en:Two new species of the genus Apotrechus Brunner-Wattenwyl, 1888 from China are described, namely A. digitatus sp. nov. and A. fallax sp. nov. from Guizhou.
  • Q91929791: zh:以来自五倍子蚜虫5个属的10个分类单元为材料,选取有翅孤雌蚜头部、胸部、腹部和附肢的直接测量特征23个,比例特征23个,性状转换为数值的特征16个共62个特征进行数值分析., en:Ten operational taxonomic units from five genera of Chinese gall aphids were studied by means of numerical taxonomy.
  • Q91929797: zh:利用扫描电子显微镜对3种隐翅虫成虫的下颚须和下唇须外部形态进行观察,结果表明,3种隐翅虫成虫的下颚须、下唇须末节感器变化较大., en:Ultra-structure of sensilla on the maxillary and labial palpus for three species of Staphylinidae was observed with scanning electron microscope.
  • Q91929801: zh:本文记述地谷蛾亚科Meessiinae的1新属:合腺地谷蛾属Unilepidotricha gen.nov.,及新种细弯合腺地谷蛾Unilepidotricha gracilicurva sp.nov.(图1~6)., en:A new genus Unilepidotricha gen. nov. is proposed based on the type species U. gracilicurva sp. nov. collected from Yunnan, China.
  • Q91929807: zh:记述红展足蛾属2新种,其中济源红展足蛾Oedematopoda jiyuanica Wang,sp.nov.采自河南济源,与红展足蛾O.ignipicta(Butler)相似,但新种前翅翅面上有2条几乎平行的黑色纵条纹,雄性抱器瓣中部不扩大,末端平截,而后者前翅无黑色纵条纹,雄性抱器瓣中部膨大,末端圆., en:Two new species of the genus Oedematopoda (O. jiyuanica sp. nov. and O. furcata sp. nov.) are described based on the specimens collected from Henan and Fujian provinces.
  • Q91929815: zh:本文报道了我国祁连山地麻虻属Haematopota 1新种:祁连山麻虻Haematopota qilianshanensis He,Liu et Xu,sp.nov.,并记录了祁连山地虻科4属13种., en:A new species of Haematopota from Qilian Mountain area in China, Haematopota qilianshanensis He, Liu et Xu, sp. nov., is described in this paper.
  • Q91929819: zh:本文记述中国隆菌蚊属Rondaniella Johannsen3新种,模式标本保存在浙江林学院昆虫标本室., en:In this paper three new species of the genus Rondaniella Johannsen, 1909 from China are described and detailed illustrations of male terminalia presented.
  • Q91929832: zh:记述了采自中国河南省伏牛山区的锤角叶蜂科Cimbicidae细锤角叶蜂属Leptocimbex1新种:愈节细锤角叶蜂Leptocimbex zhongi Wei,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the genus Leptocimbex Semenov-Tian-Shanskij of Cimbicidae from Henan Province, China is described in the paper.
  • Q91929837: zh:记述采自甘肃天水杏树Prunus armeniaca L.上的短痣茎蜂属1新种:杏短痣茎蜂Stigmatijanus armeniacae Wu,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species of Cephidae, Stigmatijanus armeniacae Wu, sp. nov. is described from Tianshui, Gansu Province, China.
  • Q91929843: zh:记述采自我国西藏自治区的方头泥蜂科方头泥蜂亚科刺胸泥蜂属1新种:黑鳞刺胸泥蜂Oxybelus nigrilamellatus,sp.nov.., en:A new species, Oxybelus nigrilamellatus, sp. nov., from Tibet Autonomous Region, China, is described in this paper.
  • Q91929852: zh:昆虫翅的形态特征是某些类群昆虫分类中的重要依据,怎样快速科学提取这些数据是昆虫数字鉴定技术中必须解决的重要问题之一., en:The characteristics of insect wings are essential data in insect taxonomy.
  • Q91929859: zh:记述采自黑龙江省大小兴安岭地区雏蝗属2新种,即乌裕尔河雏蝗Chorthippus wuyuerhensis,sp.nov.,拟曲脉雏蝗Chorthippus flexivenoides,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, two new species of Chorthippus Fieb. from Heilongjiang Province are described.
  • Q91929862: zh:记述采自云南省绿春县牛孔乡的直翅目短翼蚱科波蚱属2新种:长跗波蚱Bolivaritettix longitarsus Liang,sp.nov.,绿春波蚱Bolivaritettix luchunensis Liang,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, two new species of the genus Bolivaritettix Günther, 1939 (Orthoptera, Metrodoridae) from Niukong Village, Luchuan County, Yunnan Province, Southwest China are described.
  • Q91929867: zh:记述中国片膜蓟马属1新种——纵纹片膜蓟马Ernothripslong itudinalis Zhou et Feng,sp.nov., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Ernothrips from China.
  • Q91929871: zh:记述采自中国上海的无齿木虱属1新种:上海无齿木虱Edentatipsylla shanghaiensis Li et Chen,sp.nov.,给出危害海桐属植物的无齿木虱属名录,并重新组合和提供分种检索表., en:A new species,Edentatipsylla shanghaiensis,Li et Chen,sp.nov.,of the genusEdentatipsylla from Shanghai,China is described and a key to species of the genusEdentatipsylla damaging plants of Pittosporum is offered,and 3 new combinationsare…
  • Q91929878: zh:综述了颜袖蜡蝉属Vivaha Distant,1906的分类研究历史,提供了分种检索表., en:In the present paper,a new species of Vivaha Distant,1906 from HainanProvince,China is described.The speciesmen is kept in the Entomological Museumof the Northwest A&F University.Vivaha rectificata, sp. nov. (Figs 1~2) This new species resembles V.…
  • Q91929883: zh:本文记述中国角顶叶蝉亚科新记录属短叉叶蝉属Sonronius及1个新记录种Sonronius anderi,绘制了特征图,提供了该属分种检索表及已知种名录., en:The genus Sonronius Dorst and one species S.anderi(Ossiannilsson)are reported for the first timefrom China.A key and a checklist of all known species in the genus are provided..
  • Q91929893: zh:Boletina dispeca and B.conjuncta are reported for the first time from China.The specimens aredeposited in the Entomological Collection of Zhejiang Forestry College,China.., en:Boletina dispeca and B.conjuncta are reported for the first time from China.The specimens are deposited in the Entomological Collection of Zhejiang Forestry College,China..
  • Q91929898: zh:本研究选取优茧蜂亚科Euphorinae(膜翅目Hymenoptera:茧蜂科Braconidae)的8族19属23种作为内群,茧蜂其它6个亚科的8属8种作外群,首次结合同源核糖体28S rDNA D2基因序列片段和41个形态学特征对该亚科进行了系统发育学研究., en:This study is the first attempt to combine gene sequences with morphological characters to provide a phylogenetic reconstruction of the subfamily Euphorinae (Hymenoptera:Braconidae).Twenty three species belonging to 8 tribes 19 genera of the…
  • Q91929902: zh:记述采自中国东北地区的阔柄跳小蜂属1新种及2中国新记录种., en:The present paper reports a new species,Metaphycus longifuniculus Li,sp.nov. and two new record species,Metaphycus albopleuralis(Ashmead)and Metaphycus insidiosus(Mercet)from China.All the type specimens are deposited in the Insect Collection of…
  • Q91929906: zh:在广东南岭自然保护区进行昆虫考察时发现多刺蚁属Polyrhachis 1新种,即:天井山多刺蚁P.tianjingshanensis,sp.nov.,隶属于多刺蚁属六刺多刺蚁亚属Myrmhopla., en:A new species of the genus Polyrhachis Smith,i.e.P.tianjingshanensis sp.nov. was described.The new species belongs to the subgenus Myrmhopla Forel and resembles P. bicolor Smith,but differs from the later by antennae,mandibles and legs…
  • Q91929910: zh:能否量化地利用翅脉特征对鳞翅目昆虫进行种类鉴定,这是近年发展起来的数字化昆虫分类鉴定研究中具有创新性的课题., en:It is an innovative field in the digital auto-identification in recent years to use effectively wing veins quantitative characteristics of species in Lepidoptera for identification andclassification.A special method,which used some chemicals to…
  • Q91929921: zh:记述采自云南施甸烤烟根部的土粉蚧属Ripersiella 1新种,即烤烟土粉蚧R.nicotiana,sp.nov.,并与近似种R.sabahica(Williams,2004)做了比较., en:A new species, Ripersiella nicotiana, sp. nov., is described and illustrated on adult female in this paper.
  • Q91929924: zh:在整理采自云南省的蛾类标本时,发现中国瘤蛾亚科异皮夜蛾属Etanna Walker1新种:云南异皮夜蛾Etanna yunnanensis sp.nov.., en:A new Nolinae species of the genus Etanna Walker, E. yunnanensis, sp. nov., is described from China.
  • Q91929928: zh:掘步甲属Scalidion Schmidt-Gbel,1846 为步甲科壶步甲族(Carabidae, Lebiini) 中的1个小属,分布于中国、印度、缅甸和越南., en:In this paper, the small Oriental genus Scalidion of Carabidae is taxonomically noted.
  • Q91929935: zh:记述采自中国云南卷叶象甲科狭额卷象属 Euops1新种:福贡狭额象(Euops fugongensis Liang et Wang,sp.nov.)., en:A new species of the genus Euops Schoenherr, namely E. fugongensis, was described, which was collected in Fugong, Yunnan Province of China.
  • Q91929943: zh:记述中国茧蜂亚科深沟茧蜂族3属(泛深沟茧蜂属Aniphiaulax Kokoujev,1899,驼腹茧蜂属Hybogaster Szepligeti,1906和深沟茧蜂属Iphiaulax Foerster,1862)11种,其中有2新种:斑翅驼腹茧蜂Hybogaster zebripterae Wang et Chen,sp. nov.和乌海深沟茧蜂Iphiaulax wuhainensis Wang et Chen, sp. nov. 及2中国新记录种:短尾深沟茧蜂Iphiaulax…, en:The species of three genera of the tribe Iphiaulacini, i. e.
  • Q91929950: zh:记述采自辽宁省草河口的缺缘跳小蜂属1新种:黑褐缺缘跳小蜂Cowperia subnigraLi,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the genus Cowperia Girault, Cowperia subnigra Li, sp. nov., collected from Liaoning Province is described.
  • Q91929968: zh:重描了双孔皮珠蚧Kuwania bipora Borchsenius, 1960 的雌成虫,首次记述和图示了各龄若虫和雄成虫的形态特征,并提供了分龄检索表., en:In this paper the morphology of adult female of Kuwania bipora Borchsenius, 1960 is redescribed.
  • Q91929972: zh:系统发育网络目前主要应用于表达种上复杂的网状进化关系、种内个体及群体之间的关系以及相互矛盾数据集的系统发育分析结果3个方面., en:The phylogenetic networks mainly applied to display complicated reticulations above species, display the relationships between intraspecific individuals and among populations, and display the results of phylogenetic inference of contradicted data…
  • Q91929984: zh:随着分子生物学技术的迅速发展,DNA序列分析在昆虫系统学研究中的应用不断增多., en:By the development of biotechnology, DNA sequence analysis is used extensively in insect systematics.
  • Q91929992: zh:记述采自云南东部地区蚱属1新种,即南盘江蚱Tetrix nanpanjiangensis,sp.nov.., en:One new species of the genus Tetrix Latreille,Tetrix nanpanjiangensis sp.nov.is described.This new species can be distinguished from Tetrix guibeiensis Zheng,Lu and Li,2000 by:1) in profile,vertex and frontal ridge forming a right angle;2) frontal…
  • Q91929993: zh:In the present paper two genera and species, Rugiluclivina wrasei Balkenohl, 1996, and Pseudoclivina memnonia (Dejean, 1831), are reported in China for the first time. Morphological features and illustrations for the genera and species are provided.., en:In the present paper two genera and species,Rugiluclivina wrasei Balkenohl,1996,and Pseudoclivina memnonia(Dejean,1831),are reported in China for the first time.Morphological features and illustrations for the genera and species are provided..
  • Q91929994: zh:基于3龄幼虫首次描述了中国4种蜣螂幼虫的形态特征,分别是:捷氏凯蜣螂Caccobius jessoensis Harold、短亮凯蜣螂C.brevis Waterhouse、双顶嗡蜣螂Onthophagus bivertex Heyden和小驼嗡蜣螂O.gibbulus(Pallas)., en:This paper deals with the morphological characteristics of the third instar larvae of the following four species of the dung beetle:Caccobius jessoensis Harold,C.brevis Waterhouse,Onthophagus bivertex Heyden and O.gibbulus(Pallas).All the larvae…
  • Q91929998: zh:记述中国勇红眼蝶Erebia alcmena Grum-Grshimailo,1891的1新亚种——产自河南西部的勇红眼蝶李氏亚种Erebia alcmena leechuanlungi,ssp.nov.., en:One new subspecies of the Erebia alcmena Grum-Grshimailo,1891—Erebia alcmena leechuanlungi,ssp.nov.is described from West Henan,China.The type specimens are deposited in the Insect Collection of the Hennan Academy of Sciences..
  • Q91930000: zh:The females of Ecpyrrhorrhoe biaculeiformis Zhang, Li et Wang, 2004 and E. ruidispinalis Zhang, Li et Wang, 2004 are reported for the first time. Drawings of the genitalia are provided.., en:The females of Ecpyrrhorrhoe biaculeiformis Zhang,Li et Wang,2004 and E.ruidispinalis Zhang,Li et Wang,2004 are reported for the first time.Drawings of the genitalia are provided..
  • Q91930003: zh:本文详细记述了中国丛螟亚科樟叶瘤丛螟Orthaga achatina Butler, 橄榄锄须丛螟Macalla sp.和漆树缀叶丛螟Locastra muscosalis(Walker)幼虫的形态特征,并绘制了形态特征图,记述了为害习性., en:The last-instar larval external morphologies of Orthaga achatina Butler,Macalla sp.and Locastra muscosalis(Walker) of Epipaschiinae are described and illustrated.All specimens examined are deposited in the Collection of College of Life…
  • Q91930004: zh:本文记录斑摇蚊属Stictochironomus 1新种:俊才斑摇蚊Stictochironomus juncaii,sp.nov.和2中国新记录种:多齿斑摇蚊S.multannulatus(Tokunaga)和皮可齿斑摇蚊S. pictulus(Meigen)., en:A new species of Stictochironomus Kieffer,S.juncaii sp.nov.from China is described and illustrated as male imago.S.multannulatus(Tokunaga) and S.pictulus(Meigen) are recorded in China for the first time.A key to the males of Stictochironomus in…
  • Q91930006: zh:记述采自中国海南省的叶蜂7属8种,其中分附顺角叶蜂Tenthredo malimilovaWei,2004和台湾钩瓣叶蜂Macrophya formosana Rohwer,1916是海南省新记录,华氏狭背叶蜂Ametastegia huai Weiet Nie,2002的雌虫为首次描述., en:Seven genera and eight species of sawflies are recorded from Hainan Province,China.Tenthredo malimilova Wei,2004 and Macrophya formosana Rohwer,1916 are firstly recorded from Hainan Province.The female of Ametastegia huai Wei et Nie,2002 is also…
  • Q91930007: zh:记述膜翅目茧蜂科长体茧蜂属Macrocentrus Curtis1新种——樟虫长体茧蜂Macrocentrus camphoraphilus He & Chen,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the genus Macrocentrus Curtis(Hymenoptera:Braconidae:Macrocentrinae) is described and illustrated.The type specimens are kept in the Parasitic Hymenoptera Collection,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou(ZJUH)..
  • Q91930008: zh:记述了阔柄跳小蜂属1新种:廖氏阔柄跳小蜂Metaphycus liaoi sp.nov.,并给出了其形态特征图., en:Metaphycus liaoi sp.nov.,is reported from China.Photomicrographs are provided to illustrate morphological characters of the species.Metaphycus liaoi sp.nov.is similar to M.stagnarum.In females of Metaphycus liaoi,the maximum width of antennal scape…
  • Q91930009: zh:研究了云南窗萤卵到成虫不同发育阶段的形态学., en:Morphology of different development stages from egg,larva,pupa to adult(male and female) of the firefly,Pyrocoelia pygidialis Pic,was described in details.Some biological habits were noted according to the records of field collection and…
  • Q91930011: zh:记述甲胄螨属1新种:铁岭甲胄螨Oplitis tielingensis,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于辽宁省沈阳农业大学植物保护学院., en:In this paper,a new species of the genus Oplitis Berlese,1884,namely Oplitis tielingensis sp.nov.from Longshou Mountain,Tieling City,Liaoning Province,China is described and figured.The new species is similar to Oplitis yuxini Ma,2001.The type…
  • Q91930012: zh:记述叶刺瘿螨亚科4新种:野葛藤裂柄瘿螨Dichopelmus puerariae,sp.nov.,猪肚勒上三脊瘿螨Calepitrimerus jasmini,sp.nov.,环江顶冠瘿螨Tegolophus huanjiangensis,sp.nov.,类芦新四瘿螨Neotetra neyraudiae,sp.nov.., en:In this paper,four new species of Phyllocoptinae were described and illustrated from south China.All measurements are given in μm.The type specimens are deposited in the College of Agriculture,Guangxi University..
  • Q91930015: zh:记述采自海南及广西地区短翼蚱科2新种,即兴安大磨蚱Macromotettix xinganensis,sp.nov.及黑背波蚱Bolivaritettix celaenotus,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper,two new species of Metrodoridae are described.The type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology,Shaanxi Normal University..
  • Q91930017: zh:记述中国片盾蚧属1新种——蔷薇片盾蚧Parlatoria rosia,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper one new species of the genus Parlatoria from China is described.All the type specimens are deposited in the Entomological Museum of Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences..
  • Q91930018: zh:记述宁夏回族自治区粉蚧科Pseudococcidae昆虫24属41种,其中包括2新种:宁夏草粉蚧Fonscolombia ningxiana,sp.nov.和冰草长粉蚧Longicoccus agropyri,sp.nov.;2中国新记录种:多管刺粉蚧Spinococcus multitubulatus(Danzig,1980)和孤独条粉蚧Trionymus singularis Schmutterer,1952;1新组合:赖草长粉蚧Longicoccus…, en:Forty-one species in 24 genera of mealybugs,Pseudococcidae are listed from Ningxia,China.Among them,Fonscolombia ningxiana and Longicoccus agropyri are described as new to science,Spinococcus multitubulatus(Danzig) and Trionymus singularis…
  • Q91930020: zh:本研究首次发现带小卷蛾属Metacosma在我国分布,记述了采自安徽、湖南和贵州的2新种:三角带小卷蛾Metacosma triangulata,sp.nov.和梯形带小卷蛾Metacosma trapezia,sp.nov.., en:This paper reports the genus Metacosma Kuznetsov for the first time from China.Two species,Metacosma triangulata,sp.nov.and Metacosma trapezia,sp.nov.,are described as new to science.Images of the adults and illustrations of the genital structures…
  • Q91930022: zh:首次基于外生殖器构造特征对中国迁粉蝶属Catopsilia Hübner进行了系统研究,包括3种4个亚种,绘制了外生殖器特征图,编制了分种检索表;同时对其地理分布进行了初步分析,优势分布地主要集中在西南区、华中区和华南区;所有研究标本均保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:Three species and four subspecies of genus Catopsilia Hübner from China are dealt with in this paper.All the male and female genitalia are illustrated,and a key to Chinese species and subspecies is proposed.The geographical distribution is…
  • Q91930023: zh:报道中国佳宽蛾属Eutorna Meyrick3种,包括1新种和1中国新记录种., en:Three species of the genus Eutorna Meyrick,1889 are treated.Eutorna undulosa,sp.nov.is described as new and E.leonidi Lvovsky,1979 is recorded for the first time for China.Photographs of the adults and the genital structures are provided.All the…
  • Q91930026: zh:报道中国扁角菌蚊科1新记录属——乌菌蚊属Urytalpa Edwards,1929,并记述1新种:簇毛乌菌蚊U.bartata Cao et Zhou,sp.nov.,模式标本保存在浙江林学院昆虫标本室., en:This is the first report of the genus Urytalpa Edwards,1929 in China.a new species of the genus:U.barbata,sp.nov.is described.The type specimens are deposited in Zhejiang Forestry College,China..
  • Q91930027: zh:首次记述锤角细蜂亚科Diapriinae 1中国新记录属——长痣锤角细蜂属Entomacis Foerster,1856,并记述该属1新种:中华长痣锤角细蜂Entomacis sinensis,sp.nov.., en:A new recorded genus,Entomacis Foerster,1856 is reported,and a new species,Entomacis sinensis,sp.nov.,is described from China.The type specimen is deposited in the Hymenoptera Collection of South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou,Guangdong…
  • Q91930032: zh:在2003~2004年对云南大理洱海周边小兽体表寄生吸虱进行了调查,诱捕小兽3303只,隶属4目7科、15属、21种,共收集14635只吸虱,共计5科、6属、21种., en:An investigation of sucking lice on the body surface of small mammals was carried out in the surrounding areas of Erhai Lake in Dali,Yunnan from 2003 to 2004.From investigation sites,3 303 small mammal hosts were captured and identified into 7…
  • Q91930036: zh:记述采自内蒙古地区斑翅蝗科昆虫1新种,即红股沼泽蝗Mecostethus rufifemoralis,sp.nov.,模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所昆虫标本室及河北大学博物馆., en:In the present paper, one new species of the genus Mecostethus Fieber is described.
  • Q91930038: zh:记述采自湖南衡山和贵州贵阳的新叶蠊属Neoloboptera Princis1新种:周氏新叶蠊Neoloboptera choui Che,sp.nov.,和1新记录种:塞新叶蠊NeolobopterareeseiRoth., en:In the present paper, Neoloboptera Princis is reviewed and one new species, Neoloboptera choui Che, sp. nov., and one new record species, N. reesei Roth, are described and illustrated.
  • Q91930039: zh:记述类带叶蝉属Scaphoidella Vilbaste 1新种,即横纹类带叶蝉S.transversa,sp.nov.., en:This paper reports one new species of Scaphoidella Vilbaste from China.
  • Q91930044: zh:通过对真蝽属Pentatoma 9种昆虫线粒体COI基因约798bp的序列进行分子进化分析,并以同蝽科宽铗同蝽Acanthosoma labiduroides为外群,采用最大简约法、最大似然法和邻接法构建了分子系统树,来探讨真蝽属的系统发育关系., en:Sequences (798 bp) of the mtDNA-COI gene of 9 species from the Pentatoma were analyzed to infer the molecular evolution of COI and phylogenetic relationships of 9 species of Pentatoma (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae), in which three methods, maximum…
  • Q91930046: zh:介绍了近年从进口竹藤检疫中多次截获的5种竹长蠹:双窝竹长蠹Dinoderus bifoveolatus(Wollaston)、小竹长蠹D.brevis Horn、日本竹长蠹D.japonicus Lesne、竹长蠹D.minutus Fabricius及小点竹长蠹D.ocellari Stephens,分别介绍了头、前胸背板、鞘翅、腹面及足的主要鉴别特征,并编制了这5个近似种的检索表., en:Five related species of the genus Dinoderus are frequently intercepted from imported bamboo and rattan: D. bifoveolatus (Wollaston), D. brevis Horn, D. japonicus Lesne, D. minutus (Fabricius) and D. ocellari Stephens.
  • Q91930047: zh:记述蝙蝠蛾科Hepialidae蝠蛾属Hepialus 1新种:小金蝠蛾Hepialus xiaojinensis,sp.nov.,模式标本分别保存在西南大学和重庆市中药研究院., en:A new species Hepialus xiaojinensis, sp. nov. is described from Aba City of Sichuan Province, China.
  • Q91930048: zh:本文首次报道湖北柱角水虻属2种,其中包括1新种,即神农柱角水虻Beris shennongana,sp.nov.., en:The genus Beris Latreille is newly reported from Hubei with one new species, Beris shennongana, sp. nov., and one known species, Beris hirotsui öuchi, 1943..
  • Q91930051: zh:记述中国异蚤蝇属1新种:狭喙异蚤蝇Megaselia angustirostris Fang & Liu,sp.nov.,及2新记录种:黑异蚤蝇Megaselia nigra(Meigen)和白尾异蚤蝇Megaselia albicaudata(Wood),模式标本存放于沈阳大学生物与环境工程学院., en:A new Megaselia species: Megaselia angustirostris Fang & Liu, sp. nov., is described and illustrated and two species of the genus, M. nigra (Meigen) and M. albicaudata (Wood), are reported for the first time from China.
  • Q91930052: zh:记述采自中国海南省的长吻蚜蝇属Lycastris 1新种:黄盾长吻蚜蝇L.flaviscutatis,sp.nov.., en:The paper describes a new species of genus Lycastris from Hainan Province, China: Lycastris flaviscutatis, sp. nov.
  • Q91930053: zh:记述采自陕西省留坝地区蚋属蚋亚属Simulium(Simulium)1新种,即留坝蚋Simulium(Simulium)liubaense Liu and An,sp.nov.,对雌虫形态进行了描述并与其近缘种作了比较., en:Simulium (Simulium) liubaense, sp. nov. is described based on the female specimens collected from Liuba, Shaanxi Province, China.
  • Q91930056: zh:记述中国广西方头泥蜂科Crabronidae切方头泥蜂属Ectemnius 1新种:漫黄切方头泥蜂Ectemnius anomalifulvus,sp.nov.., en:A new species, Ectemnius anomalifulvus, sp. nov., is described from Guangxi, China.
  • Q91930058: zh:选择35个特征对我国蚌螨属15种的支序分析结果表明:蚌螨P-Ⅳ(胫节)端腹部的指状突是将它们聚集成两群的主要特征., en:Thirty-five characters were chosen for the cladistic analysis on 15 known species of the genus Unionicola from China.
  • Q91930059: zh:本文记述我国柱角水虻亚科8新种,即独龙江星水虻Actina dulongjiangana,sp.nov.,双突离眼水虻Chorisops bilobata,sp.nov.,短突离眼水虻Chorisops brevis,sp.nov.,梵净山离眼水虻Chorisops fanjingshana,sp.nov.,尖突距水虻Allognosta acutata,sp.nov.,钩突距水虻Allognosta ancistra,sp.nov.,龙王山距水虻Allognosta…, en:The following eight new species of Beridinae from China are described:Actina dulongjiangana,sp.nov.,Chorisops bilobata,sp.nov.,C.brevis,sp.nov.,C.fanjingshana,sp.nov.,Allognosta…
  • Q91930061: zh:记述花蓟马属1新种——海南花蓟马Frankliniella hainanensis Zheng et Feng,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Frankliniella from China.Type specimens are deposited in the Entomological Museum,Northwest A & F University(NWAFU)..
  • Q91930062: zh:综述露额瓢蜡蝉属Symplanella Fennah的分类研究历史,研究该属的中国种类., en:This paper deals with two species of the genus Symplanella Fennah from China,of which one is new to science,viz.S.unipuncta,sp.nov.,S.brevicephala(Chou,Yuan et Wang)is transferred from Symplana to Symplanella as a new combination.A key to species…
  • Q91930065: zh:本文提供圆瓢蜡蝉属种名名录,并报道中国圆瓢蜡蝉属Gergithus Stl2新种,研究标本保存在西南大学植物保护学院标本室., en:A checklist of Gergithus Stl is provided.Two new species,G.rugiformis,sp.nov.and G.bimaculatus,sp.nov.are described and illustrated from Yunnan Province and Chongqing City,China.The type specimens of new species are kept in the Insect…
  • Q91930071: zh:记述中国螟蛾科斑螟亚科麻楝梢斑螟Hypsispyla robusta(Moore),印度谷斑螟Plodia interpunctella(Hübner)和豆荚斑螟Etiella zinckenella Treitschke幼虫的形态特征,提供了详细的形态特征图,并附有上述3种幼虫的为害习性., en:The last-instar larval external morphologies of Hypsispyla robusta(Moore),Plodia interpunctella(Hübner)and Etiella zinckenella Treitschke of Phycitinae were described and illustrated.All specimens examined were deposited in the Collection of…
  • Q91930072: zh:本文记述采自云南昆明西山的蝎蛉属Panorpa 1新种——昆明蝎蛉Panorpa kunmingensis,sp.nov.,并附有雄虫正模成虫以及翅、雄性和雌性外生殖器照片., en:A new species of scorpionfly,Panorpa kunmingensis sp.nov.,is described from Kunming,Yunnan Province,southwestern China.The adult,male abdomen,wings,male and female genitalia are illustrated..
  • Q91930073: zh:记述我国柱角水虻亚科11新种,即双突星水虻Actina bilobata,sp.nov.,长突星水虻A.elongata,sp.nov.,凹距水虻Allognosta concava,sp.nov.,凹缘柱角水虻Beris concava,sp.nov.,指突柱角水虻Beris digitata,sp.nov.,黄连山柱角水虻B.huanglianshana,sp.nov.,刺突柱角水虻Beris spinosa,sp.nov.,三叶柱角水虻Beris…, en:Eleven new species of Beridinae from China are described as follows:Actina bilobata,sp.nov.,A.elongata,sp.nov.,Allognosta concava,sp.nov.,Beris…
  • Q91930074: zh:本文记述中国隆菌蚊属2新种,模式标本保存于浙江林学院昆虫标本室., en:Two new species of Rondaniella from China,R.aspergilliformida Yu et Wu,sp.nov.and R.tianmuana Yu et Wu,sp.nov.,are described.A key to 7 known species of the genus from China is given.The type specimens are kept in Insect Collection of Zhejiang…
  • Q91930075: zh:记述侧沟茧蜂1新种,即黄足侧沟茧蜂Microplitis vitellipedis,sp.nov.., en:A new species of Microplitis Foerster 1862:Microplitis vitellipedis,sp.nov.(♀) is described from China,Fujian,Mt.Wuyi.The new species is similar to Microplitis changbaishana Song et Chen.but has the following differences:Microplitis vitllivipes…
  • Q91930078: zh:In this paper,the genus Soikiella Nowicki is briefly reviewed and a key to the species is given.One new record species Soikiella mongibelli Nowicki from China is described and illustrated.The specimen examined is deposited in Life Science and…, en:In this paper,the genus Soikiella Nowicki is briefly reviewed and a key to the species is given.One new record species Soikiella mongibelli Nowicki from China is described and illustrated.The specimen examined is deposited in Life Science and…
  • Q91930079: zh:随着全球对生物多样性保护和持续利用的重视,在现代信息技术支撑下,生物多样性数据库和信息系统不断趋向多媒体、超链接和分布式等特点., en:With conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity attracting global attention,biodiversity information systems are becoming platforms characterized by multimedia,hyperlink and worldwide sharing based on the modern information technology.To…
  • Q91930081: zh:本文记述中国西部剌齿虫兆属1新种:中带剌齿虫兆H.mediofascia,sp.nov.., en:A new species, Homidia mediofascia sp. nov., from West China is described.
  • Q91930084: zh:记述采自云南省瑞丽和东川地区蚱总科4新种,即瑞丽羊角蚱Criotettix ruiliensis,sp.nov.,凹缘台蚱Formosatettix curvimarginus,sp.nov.,东川台蚱Formosatettix dongchuanensis,sp.nov.及缺翅悠背蚱Euparatettix apterus,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper four new species of Tetrigoidea are described.
  • Q91930087: zh:记述采自云南省绿春县牛孔乡的直翅目蚱总科枝背蚱科1新属:盾蚱属Aspiditettix gen.nov.及1新种——云南盾蚱Aspiditettix yunnanensis,sp.nov.., en:A new genus and a new species of Cladonotidae (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea) from Yunnan, Southwest China are described in the present paper.
  • Q91930090: zh:记述采自云南丘北地区微翅蚱属1新种,即褐胫微翅蚱Alulatettix ochrotibis Dengand Zheng,sp.nov.., en:One new species of the genus Alulatettix Liang, Alulatettix ochrotibis Deng and Zheng, sp. nov. is described.
  • Q91930094: zh:对中国鳎扁蜡蝉属TambiniaStl的种类进行了研究,并记述采自云南勐仑的该属1新种:勐仑鳎扁蜡蝉Tambinia menglunensis Men&Qin,sp.nov.., en:The species of the tropiduchid genus Tambinia Stl in China are studied, including a new species of the genus from Yunnan, T. menglunensis Men & Qin, sp. nov., is described and illustrated in this paper.
  • Q91930097: zh:记述中国角顶叶蝉亚科新记录属:点斑叶蝉属Graminella及1新记录种——刀茎点斑叶蝉Graminella nigrinota,重新确定了该种的分类地位,绘制了雄性外生殖器的特征图,并提供了成虫整体、头胸部、雌虫尾节腹面观特征图., en:The hitherto North America grass feeding leafhopper genus and species Graminella nigrinota DeLong & Mohr comb. revived, are newly recorded from China.
  • Q91930117: zh:记述采自浙江省的短角瘿蚊1新种:狭短角瘿蚊Anarete angusta Mo et Xu,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species, Anarete angusta Mo et Xu,sp.nov., from Zhejiang Province, China is described.
  • Q91930123: zh:本文记述中国星水虻属3新种,即双斑星水虻Actina bimaculata,sp.nov.,三斑星水虻A.trimaculata,sp.nov.和单斑星水虻A.unimaculata,sp.nov.., en:Three new species of Actina from China are described as follows: Actina bimaculata, sp. nov., A. trimaculata, sp. nov. and A. unimaculata, sp. nov.
  • Q91930127: zh:记述中国细蛾科Gracillariidae1新记录属及新记录种:基及细蛾Dialectica geometra(Meyrick,1916);并提供了成虫及雌雄的外生殖器图片和DNA条形码序列., en:Based on 61 specimens reared from leaf-mining larvae on Carmona microphylla in Guangdong, Dialectica geometra (Meyrick, 1916), which represents the genus Dialectica Walsingham newly recorded from China, is described and illustrated, and its DNA…
  • Q91930133: zh:菊星弄蝶Celaenorrhinus kiku Hering,1918的模式标本为1头雌虫,该种自发表以来一直没有关于其雄虫的报导,有些学者怀疑该种的有效性,认为其模式标本可能是其它已知种类的个体变异., en:Ninety years after Celaenorrhinus kiku was reported as new to science, the male of this species was discovered and described for the first time in the present paper.
  • Q91930141: zh:记述采自新疆的光脉赤眼蜂属Aphelinoidea Girault1新种:刀尾光脉赤眼蜂Aphelinoidea cultrocaudata,sp.nov.,并提供了中国光脉赤眼蜂属6种的检索表,并附新种主要形态特征图及扫描电镜图片., en:In this paper, a new species of the genus Aphelinoidea Girault from Xinjiang is described and illustrated.
  • Q91930151: zh:记述2005~2006年在云南省玉龙雪山地区调查的蚱总科昆虫3科8属19种,其中包括4新种,即短翅蚱Tetrix brevipennis,sp.nov.、白斑台蚱Formosatettix albomaculata,sp.nov.、雪山台蚱Formosatettix xueshanensis,sp.nov.及丽江悠背蚱Euparatettix lijiangensis,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with 19 species of Tetrigoidea,which belong to 3 families and 8 genera.Among them 4 species are described as new to science.Type specimens are deposited in Southwest Forestry College and The Institute of Zoology,Shaanxi Normal…
  • Q91930155: zh:记述采自云南省普洱市南屏镇的直翅目Orthoptera、短翼蚱科Metrodoridae、狭蚱属Xistra Bolivar2新种:小叶狭蚱Xistra foliolata Liang,sp.nov.及小狭蚱Xistra parvula Liang,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper,two new species of the genus Xistra Bolivar,1887(Orthoptera,Metrodoridae) from Nanping Town,Pu’er City,Yunnan Province,Southwest China are described.Type specimens are deposited in the Biological Museum,Sun Yat-sen University..
  • Q91930165: zh:记述采自中国云南的窗翅叶蝉属Mileewa Distant3新种:黑颜窗翅叶蝉Mileewa nigroscens Yang et Meng,sp.nov.、普洱窗翅叶蝉Mileewa puerana Yang et Meng,sp.nov.和三刺窗翅叶蝉Mileewa trispina Yang et Meng,sp.nov.., en:Three new species of the genus Mileewa Distant,collected from Yunnan Province,China,are described in this paper.The type specimens are deposited in Institute of Entomology of Guizhou University,Guiyang,China..
  • Q91930169: zh:记述中国齿盾蚧属Odonaspis Leonardi1新种——龙岩齿盾蚧Odonaspis longyanensis Wang et Feng,sp.nov.,编制了中国齿盾蚧属分种检索表,模式标本保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:A new species of the genus Odonaspis Leonardi,1897(Hemiptera:Coccoidea:Diaspididae) is described and illustrated:Odonaspis longyanensis Wang et Feng,sp.nov..A key to known species of this genus from China is given..
  • Q91930174: zh:报道了中国新记录属长蛾蜡蝉属Gomeda Distant,1906,该属隶属于蛾蜡蝉科Flatidae、涩蛾蜡蝉族Selizini,综述了该属的分类研究历史,并记述1新种——素长蛾蜡蝉Gomeda unicolorata,sp.nov.,提供了新种的形态和雌性外生殖器特征图,编制了本属分种检索表., en:This paper deals with one new record genus Gomeda Distant and one new species G.unicolorata,sp.nov.from China.A key to species of the genus is provided and the adult and its female genitalia are illustrated.The type specimens are kept in the…
  • Q91930182: zh:通过扩增中国普缘蝽属Plinachtus Stl(半翅目:异翅亚目:缘蝽科)已知的4个种:刺肩普缘蝽P.dissimilis Hsiao,1964,钝肩普缘蝽P.bicoloripes Scott,1874,黑普缘蝽P.acicularis(Fabricius,1803)和棕普缘蝽P.basalis(Westwood,1842)的COI(1338bp)序列,计算其种间/种内的遗传距离,并进行基于距离法、最大简约法和贝叶斯法的分析,结果均支持将刺肩普缘蝽和钝肩普缘蝽合并为1个种., en:DNA barcoding is a novel system designed to provide rapid,accurate,and automatable species identifications by using short,standardized gene regions as internal species tags.In this study,the sequences of COI gene fragments(1 338 bp) of 4…
  • Q91930187: zh:记述采自云南的蠊泥蜂科Ampulicidae蠊泥蜂属Ampulex l新种;扁唇蠊泥蜂Ampulex clypecomplana Chen et Li,sp.nov.,并与近似种Ampulex dissector(Thunberg,1822)作了比较., en:A new species,Ampulex clypecomplana Chen et Li,sp.nov.,is described from Yunnan Province,China.The type specimen is deposited in the Insect Collections of Yunnan Agricultural University..
  • Q91930193: zh:记述泥蜂科Sphecidae沙泥蜂属Ammophila Kirby1新种:褐角沙泥蜂Ammophila antenniferruginea,sp.nov.., en:A new species,Ammophila antenniferruginea Yan et Li,sp.nov.,from Xinjiang,China,is described.The type specimen is deposited in the Institute of Zoology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China..
  • Q91930198: zh:记述采自我国海南的红头近柄腹茧蜂Paraspathius peroparetus Nixon(膜翅目:茧蜂科,矛茧蜂亚科),这是近柄腹茧蜂属Paraspathius Nixon及其红头近柄腹茧蜂在中国的首次记录,对新记录种做了详细的形态描述,并附10幅照片., en:In the present paper,the species Paraspathius peroparetus Nixon of the subfamily Doryctinae(Hymenoptera:Braconidae) is reported from Hainan Province,China.This represents the first record of both the genus Paraspathius Nixon and the species…
  • Q91930207: zh:记述采自中国四川的右野蝇属Dexagria Rohdendorf(双翅目,麻蝇科,野蝇亚科,野蝇族,右野蝇亚族)1新种,即康定右野蝇Dexagria kangdingica Feng et Deng,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the sarcophagid fly,Dexagria kangdingica Feng et Deng,sp.nov.is described and illustrated from western Sichuan,China.The type specimen is deposited in the Entomological Museum,Institute of Plant Physiology & Ecology,Shanghai…
  • Q91930211: zh:记述了中国异胸天牛属1新记录种,即艾略特异胸天牛Anomophysis ellioti(Waterhouse,1884),标本采自云南省玉溪市., en:A new record species Anomophysis ellioti(Waterhouse,1884) from China is recorded in the paper.The examined specimen is collected from Yunnan Province and deposited in the Insect Collection of Yangtze University,Hubei,China..
  • Q91930218: zh:侧姬小蜂属Ceranisus Walker,1841隶属膜翅目Hymenoptera、小蜂总科Chalcidoidea、姬小蜂科Eulophidae、凹面姬小蜂亚科Entedoninae,是蓟马幼虫重要的寄生蜂,迄今世界上已知16种., en:Three thrips-attacking parasitoids,Ceranisus menes(Walker,1839),C.planitianus Erds,1966 and C.amanosus Doganlar et al.,2009,are recorded from Iran for the first time.This also represents the first record of the genus Ceranisus Walker,1841 for…
  • Q91930224: zh:The female of Thecobathra partinuda Fan,Jin et Li,2008 is described for the first time,with illustration of the genitalia.A comparison is made between the females of this species and T.kappa(Moriuti,1963).., en:The female of Thecobathra partinuda Fan,Jin et Li,2008 is described for the first time,with illustration of the genitalia.A comparison is made between the females of this species and T.kappa(Moriuti,1963)..
  • Q91930245: zh:记述我国肿额细蜂属Codrus 6种,其中包括5新种:新疆肿额细蜂C.xinjiangensis,sp.nov.、秦岭肿额细蜂C.qinlingensis,sp.nov.、窄痣肿额细蜂C.tenuistigmus,sp.nov.、学新肿额细蜂C.xuexini,sp.nov.和天目山肿额细蜂C.tianmushanensis,sp.nov.及1中国新记录种:黑肿额细蜂C.niger Panzer,描述了其形态特征并与近似种做了比较., en:Six species of genus Codrus Panzer,1805 from China were described and illustrated,five of them are new to science,C.xinjiangensis,sp.nov.,C.qinlingensis,sp.nov.,C.tenuistigmus,sp.nov.,C.xuexini,sp.nov.and C.tianmushanensis,sp.nov.,and C.niger…
  • Q91930255: zh:研究测定了口岸经常截获的东南亚6种乳白蚁的线粒体16S rRNA基因部分序列,结合GenBank中的11种乳白蚁的同源序列,构建了乳白蚁属Coptotermes Wasmann的分子系统树,探讨了其系统发育关系., en:Partial sequences of the ribosomal RNA large subunit 16S were obtained from 6 species of genus Coptotermes intercepted from Southeast Asia.Together with 11 sequences downloaded from GenBank,phylogeny relationship of genus Coptotermes has been…
  • Q91930259: zh:新记录中国叶盲蝽族昆虫5种,即四斑羊角盲蝽Criocoris quadrimaculatus、泰国圆头盲蝽Decomia chiangdaoensis、宫本亮足盲蝽Phylus miyamotoi、全北斜唇盲蝽Plagiognathus vitellinus及戈壁宽头盲蝽Sthenaropsis gobicus., en:Five species of tribe Phylini and genus Sthenaropsis Poppius are recorded firstly from China.The species are:Criocoris quadrimaculatus,Decomia chiangdaoensis,Phylus miyamotoi,Plagiognathus vitellinus,and Sthenaropsis gobicus.The habitus photographs…
  • Q91930268: zh:基于后翅表征比较研究了大轴甲属Promethis 15个具翅种类的后翅折叠方式、脉序变化和翅面的超微结构特征., en:This paper comparatively studied the folding type of hind-wings,venation change and ultra-microstructure characters on wing surface of 15 fully-winged species of the genus Promethis based on characters of hind-wings.The research results showed that…
  • Q91930279: zh:报道了中国瘦天牛科1新记录属、种,即短角瘦天牛Dynamostes audax Pascoe,1857., en:Dynamostes audax Pascoe,1857 is newly recorded from China(Yunnan).Photographs of habitus and genitalia are presented.Melegena fulva Pu,1990 is newly recorded from Guangxi Province,Noemia submetallica Gressitt,1940 is newly recorded from Yunnan…
  • Q91930283: zh:记述中国水虻科4新种,即李氏瘦腹水虻Sargus lii,sp.nov.,星毛阿水虻Artem ita stellipilia,sp.nov.,云南多毛水虻Rosapha yunnanana,sp.nov.,长刺带芒水虻Tinda longispina,sp.nov.., en:Four new species of Stratiomyidae are added to the fauna of China.The types are deposited in the Entomological Museum of China Agricultural University(CAU),Beijing..
  • Q91930298: zh:记述采自中国河南老君山的蜂蚜蝇属Volucella Geoffroy1新种:老君山蜂蚜蝇V.laojunshanana,sp.nov.,提供了成虫整体及头部背、正面观特征图,绘制了雄性外生殖器特征图,并提供了Volucella zonaria种团中国所有种类的分种检索表., en:One new species of the genus Volucella Geoffroy,V.laojunshanana,sp.nov.is described.Habitus photos of male and illustrations of male genitalia are provided.A key to all species of Volucella zonaria group from China is also given.The type specimens…
  • Q91930307: zh:记述采自中国云南省的方头泥蜂科Crabronidae、方头泥蜂亚科Crabroninae、刺胸泥蜂属Oxybelus Latreille(1796)1新种,凹角刺胸泥蜂Oxybelus flagellifoveolaris,sp.nov.., en:A new species,Oxybelus flagellifoveolaris,sp.nov.,from Yunnan Province,China,is described in this paper.The type specimen is deposited in the Insect Collections of Yunnan Agricultural University..
  • Q91930315: zh:记述中卷甲螨科中国1新记录属:中卷甲螨属Mesoplophora Berlese,1904及中国1新记录种:黄近中卷甲螨Mesoplophora(Parplophora)flavida Niedbaa,1985,给出了形态描述和特征图,提供了该属世界已知种类的相关文献及其分布的目录., en:Mesoplophora Berlese,1904 and M.(Parplophora) flavida Niedbaa,1985 are reported for the first time from China.A checklist of this genus containing all valid species,distribution information and taxonomic literatures is provided.From collecting…
  • Q91930322: zh:Four new record species of the cohort Uropodina from China are described and figured,they are Dinychus undulatus Sellnick,Dinychus septentrionalis(Trgrdh),Discourella baloghi Hirschmann et Nicol Z.and Discourella modesta(Leonardi).All the…, en:Four new record species of the cohort Uropodina from China are described and figured,they are Dinychus undulatus Sellnick,Dinychus septentrionalis(Trgrdh),Discourella baloghi Hirschmann et Nicol Z.and Discourella modesta(Leonardi).All the…
  • Q91930330: zh:记述采自东北地区跃度蝗属Podismopsis3新种,即带岭跃度蝗Podismopsis dailingensis,sp.nov.,宽中域跃度蝗Podismopsis amplimedius,sp.nov.及图强跃度蝗Podismopsis tuqiangensis,sp.nov.., en:Three new species in the genus Podismopsis Zub. are described: Podismopsis dailingensis,sp. nov.,Podismopsis amplimedius,sp. nov. and Poodismopsis tuqiangensis,sp. nov.
  • Q91930333: zh:综述了宽额蛾蜡蝉属Bythopsyrna Melichar的分类研究历史,并记述中国宽额蛾蜡蝉属1新种:三色宽额蛾蜡蝉B.trichrousa,sp.nov.,提供了新种的形态及雌、雄外生殖器特征图,并列出分种检索表., en:This paper describes a new species Bythopsyrna trichrousa in the genus Bythopsyrna Melichar from China.
  • Q91930337: zh:条沙叶蝉Psammotettix striatus(L.)是北半球的广布种,我国报道主要发生于西北、华北地区,能传播小麦矮缩病、小麦蓝矮病等多种病原物., en:The leafhopper Psammotettix striatus(L.) (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) is distributed worldwide and vectors a phytoplasma that causes wheat blue dwarf(WBD) ,a severe disease limiting wheat production in Western China.
  • Q91930342: zh:记述湖北喜舞虻属Hilara4新种,即短叉喜舞虻Hilara brevifurcata,sp.nov.,短角喜舞虻H.brevis,sp.nov.,大龙潭喜舞虻H.dalongtana,sp.nov.,长角喜舞虻H.longa,sp.nov.., en:Four new species of Hilara from Hubei are described: Hilara brevifurcata,sp. nov.,H. brevis,sp. nov.,H. dalongtana,sp. nov.,and H. longa,sp. nov..
  • Q91930345: zh:谷弄蝶属Pelopidas全世界记录11种,中国已知7种,本文记录中国7种并编制了分种检索表,记述1个新种:灰边谷弄蝶Pelopidas grisemarginata sp.nov.,模式标本保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:The skipper genus Pelopidas contains 11 species worldwide. 7 species are recorded in China.
  • Q91930352: zh:对中国贝眼蝶属Boeberia Prout,1901进行系统分类研究,确认Boeberia polyommata Chou and Yuan,2001为玄裳眼蝶Satyrus ferula(Fabricius,1793)的新异名., en:The genus Boeberia Prout,1901 from China is reviewed.
  • Q91930353: zh:本文记述了抑虱跳小蜂属1新种:浦东抑虱跳小蜂Acerophagus pudongensis,sp.nov.., en:Acerophagus pudongensis,sp. nov.,reared from Diaspididae on Bambusa multiplex collected from Shanghai,China,is described and illustrated.
  • Q91930359: zh:记述我国光胸细蜂属Phaenoserphus 4新种:短径光胸细蜂Phaenoserphus brevicellus He et Xu,sp.nov.、黄褐足光胸细蜂Phaenoserphus fulvipes He et Xu,sp.nov.、雾灵光胸细蜂Phaenoserphus wulingensis He et Xu,sp.nov.和皱胸光胸细蜂Phaenoserphus rugosipronotum He et Xu,sp.nov.,描述了其形态特征并与近似种做了比较., en:Four new species of genus Phaenoserphus Kieffer: P. brevicellus sp. nov.,P. fulvipes sp. nov.,P. wulingensis sp. nov. and P. rugosipronotum from China are described and illustrated.
  • Q91930364: zh:记述采自我国云南的齿腹茧蜂属Acanthormius Ashmead1新种:云南齿腹茧蜂A.yunnanensis,sp.nov.,并制定了该属中国已知种的检索表., en:In this paper,a new species of the genus Acanthormius Ashmead,A. yunnanensis,sp. nov. collected from China is described and illustrated.
  • Q91930369: zh:记述采自陕西秦岭的瘿螨1新种:卫矛雕瘿螨Glyptacus alatus,sp.nov.,寄主是卫矛Euonymus alatus(Thunb.)Sieb.(卫矛科Celastraceae),并列出雕瘿螨属分种检索表., en:A new species,Glyptacus alatus sp. nov.,infesting Euonymus alatus(Thunb.) Sieb.(Celastraceae),is described and illustrated in the paper,and a key to the eriophyoid mites of the genus Glyptacus is provided.
  • Q91930373: zh:记述中国东部刺齿虫兆属1新种,Homidiaunichaeta,sp.nov.,此新种的鉴别特征有体色,第IV腹节后部的仅1根大毛,下唇基部的光滑毛E和L1,弹器齿节基部的刺状毛pi., en:A new species,Homidia unichaeta,sp.nov.from East China is described.It is characterized by colour pattern,only one posterior macrochaeta on Abd.IV,labial setae E and L1 smooth,seta pi spiny and slightly thinner and about 1.5 times as long as bs1…
  • Q91930377: zh:The male adult of Epora hainanensis Chou & Wang,1985 is reported for the first time.The female genitalia of this species is described and illustrated.The specimens examined are deposited in the Entomological Museum,Northwest A & F University(NWAFU).., en:The male adult of Epora hainanensis Chou & Wang,1985 is reported for the first time.The female genitalia of this species is described and illustrated.The specimens examined are deposited in the Entomological Museum,Northwest A & F University(NWAFU)..
  • Q91930382: zh:记述新疆北部地区斑腿蝗科1新属:拟小翅蝗属Alulacroides gen.nov.及1新种:小垫拟小翅蝗Alulacroides micronacrolius,sp.nov.., en:A new genus(Alulacroides) and a new species(A.micronacrolius) of Catantopidae from Xinjiang are described.The new genus is similar to Alulacris Zheng,1981,but differs from the latter in:1) vertex protruding before eyes distinctly;2) pronotum with…
  • Q91930385: zh:记录我国真龙虱属Cybister Curtis17种,其中混真龙虱Cybister confusus Sharp、福马真龙虱C.fumatus Sharp、粗糙真龙虱C.rogusus(Macleay)是否在中国分布需进一步研究., en:A total of 17 recorded species of Cybister from China are reported,of which C.posticus Aubé is a new recorded species in China.Further study is needed to determine if Cybister confusus Sharp,C.fumatus Sharp and C.rogusus(Macleay) occur in…
  • Q91930400: zh:竹林生长快、成材早、产量高、用途广,是很多地区主要经济林之一., en:Bamboo,is very important for its value and rapid growth,is mostly cultivated in China.Pyraustinae are severely injurious to bamboo.The external morphology of the last-instar larvae of Algedonis coclesalis(Walker),Crocidophora evenoralis Walker and…
  • Q91930406: zh:记述中国柱角水虻属5新种,即钩突柱角水虻Beris ancistra,sp.nov.,短突柱角水虻B.brevis,sp.nov.,叉突柱角水虻B.furcata,sp.nov.,辽宁柱角水虻B.liaoningana,sp.nov.,洋县柱角水虻B.yangxiana,sp.nov.., en:Five new species of Beris from China are described as follows:Beris ancistra,sp.nov.,B.brevis,sp.nov.,B.furcata,sp.nov.,B.liaoningana,sp.nov.,and B.yangxiana,sp.nov.Their relationships with the relative species are discussed.The type specimens are…
  • Q91930415: zh:记述中国羽角实蝇族(双翅目:实蝇科)1新记录种:中带光顶实蝇Acroceratitis histrionica(de Meijere),1914., en:Acroceratitis histrionica(de Meijere)(Diptera:Tephritidae) is reported for the first time from China.A detailed description of this new record and a key to the new record and twelve relative species are provided in this paper..
  • Q91930418: zh:记述中国叶腿青蜂属Loboscelidia Westwood2新种:浙江叶腿青蜂L.zhejiangensis,sp.nov.和圆头叶腿青蜂L.orbiculata,sp.nov.., en:Loboscelidia zhejiangensis,sp.nov.and Loboscelidia orbiculata,sp.nov.are described and illustrated.All specimens are preserved in the Hymenopteran Collection of South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou(SACU)..
  • Q91930425: zh:米木短柄泥蜂属世界已知31种3亚种,其中古北区分布6种1亚种、新北区分布17种、东洋区分布3种1亚种、新热带区分布1种1亚种、古北区新北区共同分布3种、古北区和东洋区共同分布1种,中国已知7种和1亚种., en:A new species of the genus Mimumesa Malloch(Crabronidae:Pemphredoninae:Psenini),Mimumesa scutiprotuberantis Ma,Li and Chen,sp.nov.,from Shanghai,China is described and illustrated.Type specimen is deposited in the Shanghai Entomological…
  • Q91930431: zh:多新翅类是一类低等新翅类昆虫的集合., en:Polyneoptera is the name sometimes applied to an assemblage of 11 orders comprising the lower neopterous or \"orthopteroid\" insects,which include Orthoptera,Blattaria,Isoptera,Mantodea,Dermaptera,Phasmatodea,Mantophasmatodea,and Plecoptera,as well…
  • Q91930436: zh:几何形态测量学是基于笛卡尔地标点的形状统计分析方法., en:Geometric morphometrics is a statistical analysis of shapes based on Cartesian landmark coordinates.It measures the shape feature quantitatively and visually by the Procrustes superimposition,Euclidean distance matrix analysis and thin-plate spline…
  • Q91930446: zh:记述中国拱盲蝽属Hypseloecus Reuter2种,其中包括1新种:巨拱盲蝽Hypseloecus megistus Liu & Zhang,sp.nov.;报道盲蝽科14中国新记录种;提供了拱盲蝽属中种的特征图和整体背面观照片., en:In this paper,one new species and 14 new records of Miridae from China are reported.Photographs of the dorsal habitus and figures of the male genitalia of genus Hypseloecus are given.The type specimens are deposited in the Institute of…
  • Q91930449: zh:检视了恶性席瓢蜡蝉Sivaloka damnosus Chou et Lu的模式标本,补充描述了其雄性和雌性生殖器特征,包括外生殖器和内生殖系统,并提供了雌雄性外生殖器及内生殖系统特征图., en:The type specimens of Sivaloka damnosus Chou et Lu are examined.Structures of the genitalia and internal reproductive organs are described.This paper provides illustrations for male and female reproductive systems.The S.damnosus testis is enclosed…
  • Q91930454: zh:<正>记述中国距水虻属Allognosta Meigen6新种,即保山距水虻A.baoshana,sp.nov.,红河距水虻A.honghensis,sp.nov.,金平距水虻A.jinpingensis,sp.nov.,单斑距水虻A.singularis,sp.nov.,腾冲距水虻A.tengchongana,sp.nov.,王子山距水虻A.wangzishana,sp.nov.., en:The following six species of the genus Allognosta Meigen from China are described as new to science: A.baoshana,sp.nov.,A.honghensis,sp.nov.,A.jinpingensis,sp.nov.,A.singularis,sp.nov.,A.tengchongana,sp.nov.,A.wangzishana,sp.nov.The types are…
  • Q91930459: zh:首次基于雌、雄性外生殖器对中国园粉蝶属Cepora Billberg进行系统分类研究,提供了外生殖器结构图、成虫照片和前、后翅脉序图,编制了分种及分亚种检索表;同时通过解剖吴氏园粉蝶C.wui Chou&Zhang正模的外生殖器,结合形态特征提出其为栗斑粉蝶Delias levicki的新异名,明确了其分类地位,且为中国新记录种;最后对本属种类的地理分布做了分析,华南区为其优势分布地., en:The butterfly genus Cepora is reviewed,of which one known species is synonymized: Cepora wui Chou and Zhang,2001 (= Delias levicki Rothschild,1927),which is the first record of Delias levicki from China.Illustrations including male,female…
  • Q91930462: zh:记述中国中沟细蜂属Parthenocodrus Pschorn-Walcher5种,其中包括4新种:梵净山中沟细蜂P.fanjingshanensis He et Xu,sp.nov.、褐足中沟细蜂P.fuscipes He et Xu,sp.nov.、鼓鞭中沟细蜂P.tumidiflagellum He et Xu,sp.nov.和多沟中沟细蜂P.mutisulcus He et Xu,sp.nov.;描述了其形态特征,并与近似种做了比较;编制了世界分种检索表;各新种均附有详细特征图., en:Five species of genus Parthenocodrus Pschorn-Walcher from China are described and illustrated.Four of them are new to science: P.fanjingshanensis,sp.nov.,P.fuscipes,sp.nov.,P.tumidiflagellum,sp.nov.and P.multisucus,sp.nov.,including P.kangdingensis…
  • Q91930466: zh:记述采自新疆的柄翅缨小蜂属Gonatocerus Nees菱胸柄翅缨小蜂种团G.sulphuripes groups1新种:直茎柄翅缨小蜂Gonatocerus orthopennitus,sp.nov.;报道该属1中国新记录种:菱胸柄翅缨小蜂Gonatocerus sulphuripes(F?rster),1847,n.rec.., en:In this paper,a new species: Gonatocerus orthopennitus,sp.nov.and a new recorded species from China Gonatocerus sulphuripes (F?rster),1847 of the sulphuripes group from Xinjiang are described and illustrated.A key to species of the sulphuripes…
  • Q91930470: zh:记述采自新疆的2种粉蚧寄生蜂,即黄棒长索跳小蜂Anagyrus flaviclavatus Xu,sp.nov.和五斑敌若跳小蜂Dinocarsiella quinqueguttata Xu,2000的雄虫,该种雄虫为首次记录., en:Two species of parasitoids on mealybugs,Anagyrus flaviclavatus Xu,sp.nov.and the male of Dinocarsiella quinqueguttata Xu,2000 are described from Xinjiang Uigur Autonomous Region.Type specimens are deposited in Department of Plant Protection,School…
  • Q91930472: zh:记述方头泥蜂科Crabronidae沙蜂亚科Bembicinae中国1新记录属:刺大唇泥蜂属Stizoides Guérin-Méneville,1844,并记述1新种:锈唇刺大唇泥蜂Stizoides labirubiginus,sp.nov.., en:Stizoides Guérin-Méneville,1844,a newly recorded genus in China,is reported,and a new species Stizoides labirubiginus,sp.nov.,is described.The type specimen is deposited in the Insect Collections of China Agricultural University..
  • Q91930493: zh:记述中国元三甲螨科Oribotritiidae1新记录属:原元三甲螨属Protoribotritia Jacot,1938及中国1新记录种:疏毛原元三甲螨Protoribotritia oligotricha Mrkel,1963,给出了形态描述和特征图., en:A newly recorded genus Protoribotritia Jacot,1938 of Oribotritiidae and a newly recorded species P.oligotricha Mrkel,1963 (Acari: Oribatida: Euphthiracaroidea) from China are reported.Morphological descriptions and illustrations are…
  • Q91930501: zh:从12目具翅昆虫中选出16个代表种,对其后足基骨片的形态特征在不同类群中的衍变进行分析比较,据此构建反映下列初步进化关系的系统树:[Ephemeroptera+(Odonata+Neoptera)]+[Plecoptera+(Megaloptera+Neuroptera+(Orthoptera+(Hemiptera+(Coleoptera+(Mecoptera+Lepidoptera+(Hymenoptera+Diptera))))))]., en:Sixteen representative species of Pterygota are selected to analyse the development of morphological characteristics of metathoracic pleural sclerites in different taxa.
  • Q91930506: zh:记述采自贵州宽阔水保护区的钩(虫责)属1新种:巨刺钩(虫责)Kamimuria grandispinata Du & Sun,sp. nov.,该新种的阳茎特征与长刺钩(虫责)K. longispina Wu相似,但长刺钩(虫责)阳茎囊背面近端部有1膜质突起,上面生有粒状微刺,而新种阳茎囊背面近端部是1个近似三角形的刺斑,无突起., en:A new species of the genus Kamimuria Klapálek,Kamimuria grandispinata,(Plecoptera,Perlidae) from Guizhou,China is described and illustrated in this paper..
  • Q91930511: zh:记述采自广东省北部南岭山区蚱总科2新种,即短翼蚱科的齿股玛蚱Mazarredia serrifemura,sp.nov.及蚱科的南岭台蚱Formosatettix nanlingensis,sp.nov.., en:Two new species of Tetrigoidea are described.Type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology,Shaanxi Normal University.1.Mazarredia serrifemura Zheng et Cao,sp.nov.(Figs.1,2) This new species is allied to Mazarredia guangxiensis Zheng et…
  • Q91930518: zh:研究了雅小叶蝉属Eurhadina 6种昆虫的染色体数目、性别决定和染色体行为., en:Male meiosis karyotypes of 6 species of Eurhadina Haupt were studied.The chromosome numbers varied from n=7 to 9.All have XX/XO sex determination.A bouquet stage is common at prophase..
  • Q91930522: zh:记述采自越南胡志明市附近Tan Phu火山熔岩管系统中的穴居步甲1新种., en:Itamus deuvei,sp.nov.is described from Tan Phu,near Ho Chi Minh City,southern Vietnam,based on seven specimens collected in a lava tube system.It is the second troglophile species of the genus Itamus Schmidt-Gbel and is easily distinguished from…
  • Q91930527: zh:记述中国短细蜂属Brachyserphus Hellén5种,其中包括4新种:周氏短细蜂Brachyserphus choui He et Xu,sp.nov.、天目山短细蜂Brachyserphus tianmushanensis He et Xu,sp.nov.、贵州短细蜂Brachyserphus guizhouensis He et Xu,sp.nov.和神农架短细蜂Brachyserphus shennongjiaensis He et…, en:Five species of the genus Brachyserphus Hellén from China are described and illustrated,four of them new to science:Brachyserphus choui,sp.nov.,Brachyserphus tianmushanensis,sp.nov.,Brachyserphus guizhouensis,sp.nov.and Brachyserphus…
  • Q91930531: zh:记述中国浙江方头泥蜂科Crabronidae转长泥蜂属Tracheliodes 1新种:瘤唇转长泥蜂Tracheliodes labitubercutus,sp.nov.,编制了该属中国已知种类检索表., en:A new species,Tracheliodes labitubercutus,sp.nov.,from Zhejiang,China,is described and illustrated.A key to the Chinese species of this genus is provided.All type specimens are deposited in the Insect Collections of Zhejiang…
  • Q91930534: zh:首次报道曲柄锤角细蜂属Vadana Rajmohana et Narendran,2000在我国分布,并记述采自广东的1新种:皱胸曲柄锤角细蜂Vadana rugosa,sp. nov.., en:The genus Vadana Rajmohana et Narendran,2000 is now discovered in China,with one new species:Vadana rugosa,sp.nov.described and illustrated.The type specimen is deposited in the Hymenopteran Collection of South China Agricultural University…
  • Q91930537: zh:记述采自中国海南省的方头泥蜂科Crabronidae、大头泥蜂亚科Philanthinae、节腹泥蜂属Cerceris1新种:褐节腹泥蜂Cerceris rubigina,sp.nov.., en:A new species,Cerceris rubigina,sp.nov.,from Hainan Province,China,is described in this paper.The type specimens are deposited in the Insect Collections of Yunnan Agricultural University.Cerceris rubigina Li et Li,sp.nov.(Figs.1-10) The new species…
  • Q91930552: zh:Neogria cyanipennis Borchmann,1909 and Aulonogria coerulescens (Gyllenhal,1817) are recorded for the first time from China.The specimens studied are preserved in the Museum of Hebei University.., en:Neogria cyanipennis Borchmann,1909 and Aulonogria coerulescens (Gyllenhal,1817) are recorded for the first time from China.The specimens studied are preserved in the Museum of Hebei University..
  • Q91930565: zh:Five new record species of the cohort Uropodina from China are described and figured:Polyaspinus higginsi Camin,Trichouropoda calcarata Hirschmann et Nicol Z.,Trichouropoda bipilis (Vitzthum),Nenteria stylifera (Berlese) and Nenteria…, en:Five new record species of the cohort Uropodina from China are described and figured:Polyaspinus higginsi Camin,Trichouropoda calcarata Hirschmann et Nicol Z.,Trichouropoda bipilis (Vitzthum),Nenteria stylifera (Berlese) and Nenteria…
  • Q91930574: zh:记述刺齿虫兆属温州 1 新种:六毛刺齿虫兆Homidia hexaseta sp. nov.,该种的鉴别特征包括体色,下唇具光滑毛L1,头背部顶区具6根大刚毛,胸部第Ⅱ节具p4系列大刚毛,腹部第Ⅲ节中间具a2大刚毛,腹部第Ⅳ节具B6和Ae5-7大刚毛以及端节亚顶端齿远大于顶端齿., en:Homidia hexaseta sp. nov. is reported from Wuyanling National Nature Reserve, Zhejiang Province.
  • Q91930577: zh:记述采自云南省西部地区蚱总科4新种,包括刺翼蚱科的盈江羊角蚱Criotettix yingjiangensis,sp.nov.和长背优角蚱Eucriotettix longidorsalis,sp.nov.,短翼蚱科的黑胫玛蚱Mazarredia nigritibia,sp.nov.及腾冲波蚱Bolivaritettix tengchongensis,sp.nov.., en:Four new species of Tetrigoidea are described:Criotettix yingjiangensis sp.nov.,Eucriotettix longidorsalis,sp.nov.,Mazarredia nigritibia,sp.nov.and Bolivaritettix tengchongensis,sp.nov..Type specimens are deposited in the Institute of…
  • Q91930582: zh:为探讨白蚁消化道形态品级差异及其系统学意义,对4个科8种白蚁兵蚁和工蚁的消化道进行比较形态学研究., en:The gut morphology of soldier and worker castes of eight termite species belonging to four families was studied.Results show that the gut characteristics vary less between soldiers and workers(or pseudergates) in the lower termites.In higher…
  • Q91930585: zh:对多曲缺翅螽Anelytra multicurvata Shi et Qiu,2009与扁尾缺翅螽Anelytra compressa Shi et Qiu,2009的雌性首次进行了描述,并附有特征图与照片., en:This paper describes the females of Anelytra multicurvata Shi et Qiu,2009 and Anelytra compressa Shi et Qiu,2009 for the first time from China.The specimens are deposited in the Museum of Hebei University.1.Anelytra multicurvata Shi et…
  • Q91930589: zh:记述中国头管蓟马属Cephalothrips 1新记录种:念珠头管蓟马Cephalothrips monilicornis (Reuter, 1880)., en:Cephalothrips monilicornis(Reuter,1880) is reported for the first time from China.A key to the Chinese species is provided.The specimens examined are deposited in the Entomological Museum of the Northwest A & F…
  • Q91930593: zh:报道了中国杆长蝽科1新记录属,修长蝽属Aradacrates Slater and Wilcox(国外分布:马来西亚,马达加斯加;国内分布:云南)1新种:郑氏修长蝽Aradacrates zhengi, sp. nov.., en:The genus Aradacrates Slater and Wilcox,1969 has been previously known from Madagascar and Malaysia.This article describes a new species of Aradacrates zhengi from southern China.A key to the species of Aradacrates is given.The type specimen is…
  • Q91930599: zh:运用光学显微镜、扫描电镜和透射电镜分别对中国角蝉总科18种昆虫(叶蝉17种,角蝉1种)的成虫\"网粒体\"进行了超微结构及合成部位研究., en:The ultrastructure of integumental brochosomes(BS) and their synthetic area of the representative adults of Membracoidea from China were investigated using light microscopy,scanning and transmission electron microscopies,respectively.The results…
  • Q91930602: zh:研究了鳖扁蜡蝉属Cixiopsis Matsumura长翅型雌虫的形态和分子特征., en:The macropterous individual of Cixiopsis punctatus Matsumura is recognized based on morphological comparison and the mitochondrial COI gene sequences.The pairwise distances among the specimens examined ranged from 0 to 0.0228.Mean distance between…
  • Q91930608: zh:对中国狭摇蚊属已知10种进行了系统研究,对其中3中国新记录种:朝鲜狭摇蚊S. koreanus Borkent,斑头狭摇蚊S. maculatus Borkent和斑胸狭摇蚊S. totifuscus Sublette进行了详细记述., en:The genus Stenochironomus from China,including 10 species,is reviewed.Three species,S.koreanus Borkent,S.maculatus Borkent,and S.totifuscus Sublette are re-described and recorded from China for the first time.One species misidentification is…
  • Q91930611: zh:矛猛蚁属Myopopone Roger分布于东洋界和马来西亚界,目前为止该属仅知1种:红矛猛蚁M. castanea (Smith)., en:The ant genus Myopopone Roger is distributed in Oriental and Indo-Australian regions.Only one valid species,M.castanea(Smith),is recognized in the genus up to date.M.castanea(Smith) is recorded in Tibet,China,for the first time.Complete…
  • Q91930616: zh:记述短柄泥蜂亚科1中国新记录亚族(圆痣短柄泥蜂亚族Ammoplanina Evans)、2中国新记录属(锐痣短柄泥蜂属Ammoplanops Gussakovskij和圆痣短柄泥蜂属Ammoplanus Giraud)及5中国新记录种(脊锐痣短柄泥蜂Ammoplanops carinatus Gussakovskij,杜氏圆痣短柄泥蜂Ammoplanus (Ammoplanus) dusmeti Giner Marí,堪达圆痣短柄泥蜂Ammoplanus (Ammoplanus)…, en:one subtribe(Ammoplanina Evans),two genera(Ammoplanops Gussakovskij and Ammoplanus Giraud),and five species(Ammoplanops carinatus Gussakovskij,Ammoplanus(Ammoplanus) dusmeti Giner Marí,Ammoplanus(Ammoplanus) kondarensis…
  • Q91930627: zh:记述盾蚧科1新属——钝刺盾蚧属Mammilla,gen.nov.,并记述1新种:金寨钝刺盾蚧M.jinzhaiensis,sp.nov.., en:One new genus and species are described based upon the materials collected from Anhui Province, China.
  • Q91930631: zh:应用rDNA-ITS2序列,采用邻接法(NJ)、最大简约法(MP)和最大似然法(ML),以按蚊亚属Anopheles的中华按蚊An.(An.)sinensis和赫坎按蚊An.(An.)hyrcanus为外群,对采自中国的按蚊属Anopheles塞蚊亚属Cellia21种蚊进行了系统发育分析., en:The second internal transcribed space of ribosomal DNA (rDNA-ITS2) for 21 species in subgenus Cellia and 2 species in the subgenus Anopheles of the genus Anopheles were sequenced and analyzed.
  • Q91930634: zh:记述间摇蚊属Paratendipes 1新种:尖窄间摇蚊P.angustus sp.nov.和1中国新记录种:苏步间摇蚊P.subaequalis(Malloch)., en:A new species of Paratendipes Kieffer, P. angustus sp. nov., is described and the male is illustrated.
  • Q91930636: zh:记述采自中国云南的果实蝇属Bactrocera Macquart 1新种,即保山果实蝇Bactrocera(Zeugodacus)baoshanensis,sp.nov.., en:A new species of the genus Bactrocera Macquart, B. (Zeugodacus) baoshanensis, sp. nov., is described from Yunnan, China.
  • Q91930640: zh:记述采自中国北方尖翅蝇属Lonchoptera Meigen 2新种,即纤毛尖翅蝇L.ciliosa,sp.nov.和多鬃尖翅蝇L.multiseta,sp.nov.,讨论了它们与近缘种的区别., en:Two new species, Lonchoptera ciliosa, sp. nov. and L. multiseta, sp. nov., are described.
  • Q91930642: zh:四刺单小粪蝇Monorbiseta quadrispinula Su,新种(图11~16)该新种与新记录种M.monorbiseta(Deeming)的区别是:髭角及颊略带棕黑色;第2前缘脉长略短于第3前缘脉;R2+3长,略直;雌性第8背片中骨片矩形;第8腹板具4个小刺,且横向呈列;肛上板具1对长鬃;受精囊无背端突., en:The genus Monorbiseta and M. monorbiseta are recorded for the first time in China.
  • Q91930648: zh:Nine species in the subgenus Zeugodacus Hendel were known to occur in Yunnan. We add seven more species to the fauna of Yunnan. Among them, one species, Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) vultus Hardy, 1973, is reported from China for the first time. This…, en:Nine species in the subgenus Zeugodacus Hendel were known to occur in Yunnan.
  • Q91930653: zh:记述中国缨翅目管蓟马科1新记录属:胫管蓟马属Terthrothrips., en:Terthrothrips Karny, a newly recorded genus (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae), is reported in the present paper.
  • Q91930657: zh:Rhipidothrips brunneus Williams of the family Aeolothripidae (Thysanoptera: Terebrantia) is recorded from China for the first time, representing the first record of the genus Rhipidothrips Uzel and the fourth genus of this family in China. A key is…, en:Rhipidothrips brunneus Williams of the family Aeolothripidae (Thysanoptera: Terebrantia) is recorded from China for the first time, representing the first record of the genus Rhipidothrips Uzel and the fourth genus of this family in China.
  • Q91930672: zh:报道采自中国新疆的沟芫菁属1新记录亚种——沙地沟芫菁指名亚种Hycleus tekkensis tekkensis(Heyden,1883),提供其特征图、整体图及生境照片,并首次根据鞘翅斑纹将其分为4种类型., en:A species of the genus Hycleus in Xinjiang, from China is recorded for the first time: Hycleus tekkensis tekkensis (Heyden, 1883).
  • Q91930673: zh:通过2002年至2008年的陆续采集和2009年5月至10月定期系统调查采集,获得武夷山自然保护区的天蛾标本共2103号,它们隶属于5亚科、33属、75种和亚种., en:The Wuyi Mountain Nature Reserve has a very high insect diversity.
  • Q91930680: zh:记述采自内蒙古贺兰山的膜翅目Hymenoptera、叶蜂科Tenthredinidae、平背叶蜂亚科Allantinae 1新种:贺兰山曲叶蜂Emphytus helanshanicus Wei,Li&Xiao,sp.nov.,该种与亚美曲叶蜂E.nigrotibialis…, en:A new species of Emphytus Klug of Allantinae is described from Mt.
  • Q91930689: zh:记述采自中国四川省青城山的维特疣虫兆属Vitronura1新种:青城维特疣V. qingchengensis,sp. nov.,这是该属在四川的新纪录., en:A new species in the genus Vitronura Yosii, 1969 (Neanuridae, Paleonurini) from Sichuan Province, China is described and illustrated.
  • Q91930696: zh:记述采自新疆西北部网翅蝗科雏蝗属Chorthippus1新种,即温泉雏蝗Chorthippus wenquanensis sp. nov.., en:In this paper,a new species of Chorthippus wenquanensis sp.nov.(Orthoptera:Arcypteridae) is described from the Northwest of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China.The new species is allied to C.rufitibialus Zheng,Ma & Wang 1996.It differs from…
  • Q91930701: zh:记述采自青海省河卡山地区石栖蝗属1新种,即青海石栖蝗Saxetophilus qinghaiensis sp.nov.,该新种近似于甘肃石栖蝗Saxetophilus gansuensis Wang et al.,2006及米氏石栖蝗Saxetophilus mistshenkoi Naumovitsh,1988., en:In this present paper,one new species in the genus Saxetophilus Umnov from Qinghai Province,Saxetophilus qinghaiensis sp.nov.,is described.This new species is allied to Saxetophilus gansuensis Wang et al.,2006 and Saxetophilus mistshenkoi…
  • Q91930704: zh:记述中国卷襀科Leuctridae诺襀属Rhopalopsole 2新种:须毛诺襀Rhopalopsole intonsa sp. nov.和短剑诺襀Rhopalopsole siculiformis sp. nov.., en:Two Rhopalopsole species from China are described as new to science: R. intonsa Qian & Du sp. nov. and R. siculiformis Qian & Du sp. nov...
  • Q91930708: zh:针蓟马亚科是蓟马科中已经报道的4个亚科之一,该亚科在伊朗已知5属6种., en:The subfamily Panchaetothripinae Bagnall is one of the 4 subfamilies in the family Thripidae.This subfamily includes 6 species in 5 genera in Iran.In this paper,the monobasic genus Selenothrips Karny is recorded in Iran for the first time.A key is…
  • Q91930712: zh:记述了分布在云南红河州的中国一新记录种番茄角蓟马Ceratothripoides claratris(Shumsher)(蓟马科:角蓟马属)., en:In this paper,the newly recorded species Ceratothripoides claratris(Shumsher) is described and illustrated.This species is an important vector of the Capsicum Chlorosis Virus.Slide-mounted specimens are deposited at Yunnan Agricultural University..
  • Q91930717: zh:本研究选取了水生的蝎蝽次目(半翅目:异翅亚目)10科的11种为代表种,扩增了蛋白编码基因-四个Hox基因(abd-A,Dfd,Ubx和pb)的部分片段,利用最大似然法和贝叶斯方法分析了蝎蝽次目总科或科间的系统发育关系., en:The phylogenetic relationships among the Nepomorpha(Hemiptera:Heteroptera) were analyzed based on nuclear protein coding genes-partial sequences of four Hox genes:abd-A,Dfd,Ubx and pb.Fifteen taxa,of which eleven were ingroups representing ten of…
  • Q91930721: zh:记述采自中国云南省的奇臀飞虱属MiranusChen et Ding一新种:齿缘奇臀飞虱M. serrulatus,sp. nov.,对其特征作了描述,提供了成虫形态及雄性外生殖器特征图及该属已知种的检索表., en:A new species in the Oriental delphacid genus Miranus Chen et Ding,M.serrulatus sp.nov.is described and illustrated.A key to all species of this genus is presented.The specimens examined are deposited in the Entomological Museum,Northwest A & F…
  • Q91930726: zh:报道东洋区五种并脊天牛的一些国家级新记录., en:New country records for five species of Glenea Newman from the Oriental Region are reported.G.changchini Lin & Lin,2011 is newly recorded from Vietnam;G.rondoni Breuning,1963 is new from Thailand;G.subregularis Pic,1943 is new from…
  • Q91930732: zh:记述了中国短翅天牛属1新记录亚种,即柴田短翅天牛Glaphyra shibatai shibatai(Hayashi,1961)., en:A new record subspecies Glaphyra shibatai shibatai(Hayashi,1961) from Chongqing,China is recorded in the paper.Its body shining black,legs shining brownish black with basal halves of mid-and hind femora pale fulvous,elytra with a pair of oblique…
  • Q91930734: zh:本文记述金长足虻属Chrysosoma 5新种:大明山金长足虻C.damingshanum sp.nov.,指突金长足虻C.digitatum sp.nov.,长芒金长足虻C.longum sp.nov.,铜壁关金长足虻C.tongbiguanum sp. nov.,和周氏金长足虻C.zhoui sp. nov.., en:The following five species of Chrysosoma are described as new to science:C.damingshanum sp.nov.,C.digitatum sp.nov.,C.longum sp.nov.,C.tongbiguanum sp.nov.,and C.zhoui sp.nov..An updated key to the species of the genus from China is presented..
  • Q91930740: zh:为准确鉴别中华白蛉,探讨其分类地位,对采自陕西、河南、四川和甘肃的中华白蛉,以及新疆的吴氏白蛉、长管白蛉进行了形态学观察和分子特征分析., en:To clarify the taxonomic status of Phlebotomus chinensis,the morphological characters of Ph.chinensis from Shaanxi,Henan,Sichuan and Gansu Provinces,and Ph.wui and Ph.longiductus from Xinjiang were examined and the rDNA-ITS2 region and mtDNA Cyt b…
  • Q91930751: zh:测序技术的不断发展和价格的日益降低使得系统发育组学更深层次的研究成为可能., en:With the development and decreasing cost of sequencing techniques, it is possible for scientists to conduct deeper research in phylogenomics.
  • Q91930754: zh:对颚毛虫兆属Crossodonthina Yosii, 1954做了简要介绍,提供了该属的鉴别特征,记述了采自中国湖南省东安县舜皇山的颚毛虫兆属1新种——周氏颚毛疣虫兆Crossodonthina choui,这是该属在华中地区(湖南)的新记录., en:The genus Crossodonthina Yosii,1954 is introduced and the diagnosis of the genus is provided.A new Chinese species,Crossodonthina choui,from Hunan Province is described.The new species can be separated from all known species by having a unique…
  • Q91930756: zh:记述浙江省大雷山刺齿虫兆属 1 新种,张氏刺齿虫兆Homidia zhangi sp. nov., 该种鉴别特征有体色,光滑下唇毛 L1,腹部第 4 节后侧中间 3+3 根大刚毛及长度相近的特化毛,腹部第 1 节和第 5 节特化毛的相对位置以及腹管侧瓣和弹器端区的大量纤毛状刚毛., en:A new species Homidia zhangi sp.nov.is described from Dalei Mountain,Zhejiang Province.Illustrations and a table for distinguishing it from other two similar species are provided in present paper..
  • Q91930761: zh:记述广东弹尾纲 1 新种广东丽虫兆Callyntrura (Javaphysa) guangdon gensis sp. nov.,该新种与C. (J.) javana Yosii,1992 在上唇和下唇上比较相似,但是它们在体色、齿节刚毛、头部 V0 大毛、胸部第2节毛序有较大的区别., en:A new species,Callyntrura(Javaphysa) guangdongensis sp.nov.,from Guangdong Province,China,is described.It is similar to C.(J.) javana Yosii,1992 in labrum and labium,but differs from the latter in color pattern,dental spine,macrochaeta V0 on dorsal…
  • Q91930767: zh:基于刺齿虫兆属的自然地理分布特征和调查资料,讨论了弹尾纲刺齿虫兆属的自然分布、扩散和地理起源., en:The natural distribution,diffusion,and geographical origin of the genus Homidia B?rner,1906(Collembola:Entomobryidae) are investigated based on the geographical distribution of the genus Homidia.Of the 57 species of the genus Homidia known…
  • Q91930771: zh:记述中国襀科 Perlidae 华襀属 Chinoperla 1 新种:勐满华襀 Chinoperla mengmanensis sp. nov.., en:One new species in the genus Chinoperla from China is described:Chinoperla mengmanensis sp.nov.Types of the new species are deposited in the Insect Collection of Yangzhou University..
  • Q91930776: zh:记述采自四川峨嵋山拟大磨蚱属 Macromotettixoides 1新种,即波股拟大磨蚱 Macromotettixoides undulatifemura sp. nov.., en:A new species of the genus Macromotettixoides Zheng,Macromotettixoides undulatifemura sp.nov.is described from the Emeishan Area of Sichuan,China.Type specimens are deposited at the Institute of Zoology,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an,China..
  • Q91930780: zh:记述采自中国广西扩胸蟋属1新种,即周氏扩胸蟋 Cacoplistes (Laminogryllus) choui sp. nov.., en:A new species is described,Cacoplistes(Laminogryllus) choui sp.nov.,from Guangxi,China.The type is deposited in the Museum,Hebei University,Baoding,China(MHBU)..
  • Q91930785: zh:记述采自新疆西部网翅蝗科雏蝗属 Chorthippus 1新种,即新源雏蝗 Ch. xinyuanensis sp. nov.., en:In this paper,a new species of Chorthippus xinyuanensis sp.nov.(Orthoptera:Arcypteridae) is described from Xinyuan County,west of Xinjiang,China.The new species is allied to Ch.foveatus Xia et Jin,1982 and Ch.longicornis(Latreille),1804.The type…
  • Q91930788: zh:记述采自新疆地区网翅蝗科雏蝗属 Chorthippus 短翅亚属1新种,即果子沟雏蝗 Chorthippus (Altichorthippus) guozigouensis sp. nov.., en:A new species Chorthippus(Altichorthippus) guozigouensis sp.nov.is described from the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China.The new species is similar to Ch.(Altichorthippus) charpini Chang,1939 and Ch.(Altichorthippus) jishishanensis Zheng &…
  • Q91930794: en:A new species in the genus Austrohancockia Günther,Austrohancockia undatimarginis Deng & Zheng sp.nov.is described from Damingshan National Nature Reserve in Guangxi,China.The type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology,Shaanxi Normal…, zh:记述采自广西大明山自然保护区澳汉蚱属 Austrohancockia Günther 1新种,即波缘澳汉蚱Austrohancockia undatimarginis Deng & Zheng sp. nov..
  • Q91930796: en:A new species,Systolederus choui sp.nov.,from Jinggangshan,Jiangxi Province,China,is described.The new species is allied to Systolederus fujianensis Zheng and S.longinota Zheng,but differs in:1) length of pronotum 3.7-4.1(♂),5.5-6.6(♀) times as…, zh:记述采自江西省井冈山短翼蚱科狭顶蚱属 Systolederus Bolivar 1新种——周氏狭顶蚱 Systolederus choui sp. nov..
  • Q91930802: en:One new species in the genus Ergatettix from Yunnan Province is described,Ergatettix longlingensis sp.nov.This new species is allied to Ergatettix serrifemorides Zheng & Shi,2009,but differs in:1) antenna inserted below the lower margin of eyes;2)…, zh:记述采自云南省突眼蚱属 1 新种,即龙陵突眼蚱 Ergatettix longlingensis sp. nov..
  • Q91930807: en:Two new species in the genus Teredorus Hancock from Yunnan Province are described:T.brachinotoides sp.nov.and T.choui sp.nov..T.brachinotoides sp.nov.is allied to T.brachinota Zheng & Xu,2010,but differs in:1) length of body 2.42-2.7 times its…, zh:记述采自云南省高黎贡山地区尖顶蚱属 Teredorus Hancock 2 新种,即拟短背尖顶蚱 T. brachinotoides, sp. nov. 及周氏尖顶蚱 T. choui sp. nov..
  • Q91930812: en:Tenothrips discolor(Karny 1907) of the family Thripidae(Thysanoptera:Terebrantia) is recorded from China for the first time,which represents the first record for the genus Tenothrips Bhatti in this country.Examined specimens are deposited in the…, zh:记述中国缨翅目蓟马科1新记录属:梯背蓟马属Tenothrips Bhatti和1新记录种:变色梯背蓟马T. discolor (Karny, 1907).
  • Q91930815: en:A checklist of Tessaratomidae from China,including 2 subfamilies,12 genera,and 36 species,is presented.This compilation contains the complete geographical distribution for each species in China.Pycanum ponderosum Stl,1854 and Dalcantha inermipes…, zh:报道中国荔蝽科目前已知种类,共36种,隶属2亚科12属.
  • Q91930819: zh:记述采自中国东北地区棘虫兆科滨棘虫兆族Thalassaphorurini1新种:宋氏异棘虫兆Allonyc hiurus songi sp.nov.及1新记录种:利富滨棘虫兆Thalassaphorura lifouensis(Thibaud&Weiner,1997),附详细描述及特征图., en:A new species, Allonychiurus songi sp. nov., and a new record species, Thalassaphorura lifouensis (Thibaud & Weiner, 1997) in the tribe Thalassaphorurini, are described from Northeast China.
  • Q91930825: zh:采用常规染色体制片方法,对雏蝗属黑翅亚属的黑翅雏蝗(Chorthippus(Megaulacobothrus)aethalinus(Zub.))和中华雏蝗(Ch.(M.)chinensis Tarb.)的染色体核型进行了分析比较,结果表明,两种雏蝗的染色体数目均为2n(♂)=17=16+XO;常染色体为中部着丝粒(m,6条)和端部着丝粒(t,10条)两种类型,性染色体类型为端部着丝粒,二者的相似性显示出该属的基本特征., en:The chromosome karyotypes of Chorthippus (Megaulacobothrus) aethalinus (Zubovsky) and Ch. (M.) chinensis Tarbinsky were compared.
  • Q91930828: zh:测定了中国Singhardina亚属15个代表种的核糖体28S基因D2区和线粒体16S基因、COI基因部分序列,分别采用最大简约法、最大似然法和贝叶斯法构建分子系统树., en:Fragments of nuclear ribosomal 28S rDNA D2 divergent domain, mitochondrial 16S rDNA, and COI partial genes of 15 species in the subgenus Singhardina Mahmood from China were amplified and sequenced.
  • Q91930831: zh:记述采集山西横皱叶蝉属1新种:黑面横皱叶蝉Oncopsis nigrofaciala sp. nov.., en:A new leafhopper species, Oncopsis nigrofaciala Li, Dai & Li sp. nov. from Shanxi Province of China, is described and illustrated, and a key to male Oncopsis species known in China is provided..
  • Q91930836: zh:记述中国簇角飞虱属Belocera Muir 1新种:拟褐额簇角飞虱B. parafuscifrons sp. nov.,本新种与其近似种褐额簇角飞虱B. fuscifrons Chen, 2002的区别在于:阳茎直,端向略狭,端部具4个刺状突起,其右侧端突基部具1小齿;阳基侧突侧观端部2/5强烈弯曲,外端角角状., en:A new species of the Chinese endemic delphacid genus Belocera Muir, B. parafuscifrons sp. nov., is described and illustrated form Yunnan Province in southwestern China.
  • Q91930841: zh:对帕萨瓢蜡蝉属的研究进行了综述并修订了属征,报道采自中国湖北和广西的帕萨瓢蜡蝉属1新种:三叶帕萨瓢蜡蝉Parasarima triphylla sp. nov.., en:This paper reviewed the genus Parasarima Yang and revised the generic diagonsis.
  • Q91930845: zh:记述了郑氏红蚁Myrmica zhengi Ma & Xu雌性生殖蚁新发现., en:The queen of the ant species, Myrmica zhengi Ma & Xu, is described.
  • Q91930850: zh:记述采自中国陕西和湖北大巴山的蝎蛉属1新种——二枝蝎蛉Panorpa biclada sp. nov.., en:Panorpa biclada, a new species of Panorpidae (Mecoptera), is described and illustrated from the Daba Mountains of central China.
  • Q91930852: zh:记述西藏自治区蚋属Simulium蚋亚属Simulium 1新种,以陈汉彬教授的名命名为汉彬蚋Simulium(Simulium) hanbini sp. nov.., en:Simulium (Simulium) hanbini sp. nov. is described based on the female specimens collected from Chayu district, Tibet Autonomous Region, China.
  • Q91930857: zh:突颊剑虻属Bugulaverpa首次在中国被发现,自此分布于旧世界的塞洛提剑虻族Cyclotelini的3个属(环剑虻属Procyclotelus,沙剑虻属Ammothereva和突颊剑虻属Bugulaverpa)均在中国被记录., en:The genus Bugulaverpa Gaimari & Irwin is recorded from China for the first time.
  • Q91930868: zh:记述8种宽缘金小蜂及其新寄主并给出了分种检索表,其中包括2新种,即喀什宽缘金小蜂Pachyneuron kashiensis sp. nov. 和脉毛宽缘金小蜂Pachyneuron trichon sp. nov. 及1新记录种,即同色宽缘金小蜂 Pachyneuron concolor F rster., en:Eight species of Pachyneuron Walker are recognized from China.
  • Q91930872: zh:记述采自中国四川省的湿螨科Hygrobatidae Koch, 1942曲跗湿螨属Atractides Koch, 1837两新种:雅安曲跗湿螨Atractides (Atractides) yaaniensis sp. nov. 和拟雅安曲跗湿螨Atractides (Atractides)yaaniensisoides sp. nov.., en:Two new water mite (Acari: Hygrobatidae) species are described from Sichuan Province, China, Atractides (Atractides) yaaniensis sp. nov. and Atractides (Atractides) yaaniensisoides sp. nov.. The materials were collected in 2011 during a water mite…
  • Q91930890: zh:以秀头叶蝉亚科昆虫在世界范围的地理分布为依据,结合其代表类群的系统关系及特有分布区的聚类分析结果,探讨了该亚科在不同分布区的分布格局、多样性水平、起源、演化和扩散轨迹., en:Biogeography of the leafhopper subfamily Stegelytrinae Baker is studied based on an analysis of geographical distribution of this subfamily worldwide using a cluster analysis of the zoological distribution of areas of endemism as well as the…
  • Q91931074: zh:记述福建省刺齿属1新种:拟中华刺齿Homidia pseudosinensis sp.nov.., en:A new species Homidia pseudosinensis sp.nov.from southeast China is described.This new species can be easily identified by posterior Th.II with a roughly M-shaped transverse band,labial setae and chaetotaxy of Abd.IV.Illustrations and a key to…
  • Q91931077: zh:记述采自中国四川省网翅蝗科雏蝗属Chorthippus(Altichorthippus)1新种:周氏雏蝗Chorthippus(Altichorthippus)choui sp.nov.., en:A new species,Chorthippus(Altichorthippus) choui sp.nov.from Sichuan Province in China,is described in this paper.The new species is similar to Chorthippus(Altichorthippus) changtunensis Yin,1984,but it differs from the latter by:hind femur and…
  • Q91931082: zh:记述采自西藏墨脱地区的蚱总科3新种,即弧肩波蚱Bolivaritettix arcihumerus sp.nov.,短角蚱Tetrix brevicornis sp.nov.及墨脱悠背蚱Euparatettix motuoensis sp.nov.., en:In the present paper,three new species of Tetrigoidea are described,i.e.Bolivaritettix arcihumerus sp.nov.,Tetrix brevicornis sp.nov.,Euparatettix motuoensis sp.nov.and the male of Cotysoides tibetanus(Zheng) is first recorded..
  • Q91931085: zh:首次报道鳞属Lepinotus在中国的分布,并记述该属1中国新记录种:网翅鳞Lepinotusreticulatus Enderlein., en:The genus Lepinotus Heyden is recorded from mainland China for the first time.Lepinotus reticulatus Enderlein is newly recorded from China and herein described based on female specimens from Zhejiang Province in Southeast China..
  • Q91931091: zh:研究欧洲和中国的标本后发现,室翅长蝽科Heterogastridae的小异腹长蝽Heterogaster minimusZou&Zheng,1981是地长蝽科Rhyparochromidae的红足点胸长蝽Acompus rufipes(Wolff,1804)的新异名., en:The following new synonymy is proposed:Acompus rufipes(Wolff,1804) = Heterogaster minimus Zou & Zheng,1981,syn.nov.Habitus photos and male genitalia illustrations of this species are presented..
  • Q91931097: zh:记载中国网蝽科1新记录属:海氏网蝽属Heissiella Péricart,1984(国外分布:印度,不丹;国内分布:海南),及1新种:华海氏网蝽Heissiella sinica sp.nov.., en:The genus Heissiella Péricart,1984,previously known from India and Bhutan,is newly recorded for China,with the species Heissiella sinica sp.nov.described as new.Dorsal habitus photograph and illustrations of characters of the species are…
  • Q91931104: zh:记述璐蜡蝉科1中国新记录属:狭璐蜡蝉属Podoschtroumpfa Soulier-Perkins及采自云南的该属1新记录种:红带狭璐蜡蝉Podoschtroumpfa rubrolineata Liang,首次描述了该新记录种的雄性外生殖器特征,并提供了该新记录种的生境照片., en:The genus Podoschtroumpfa Soulier-Perkins is reported from China for the first time,with Podoschtroumpfa rubrolineata Liang recorded from Yunnan Province.The male genitalia of P.rubrolineata is described for the first time and a photograph of its…
  • Q91931120: zh:记述中国叶甲亚科1新属:玉龙叶甲属Yulongedon gen.nov.,包括2新种:靓玉龙叶甲Y.formosus sp.nov.,宝藏神玉龙叶甲Y.jambhalai sp.nov.., en:A new leaf beetle genus Yulongedon gen.nov.,and two new species,Y.formosus sp.nov.and Y.jambhalai sp.nov.from China,are described and illustrated here..
  • Q91931125: zh:基于近3年意大利佛罗伦萨大学与越南国家自然博物馆联合考察采集的标本,记述越南北部齿蛉科4属18种,包括6个越南新记录种:普通齿蛉Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás,1932、东方齿蛉N.orientalis Liu&Yang,2004、锡金齿蛉N.sikkimensis(van der Weele,1907)、广西星齿蛉Protohermesguangxiensis Yang&Yang,1986、台湾斑鱼蛉Neochauliodes…, en:A taxonomic note concerning 18 species of dobsonflies and fishflies recently collected from northern Vietnam is presented.Among them,6 species,i.e.Neoneuromus ignobilis Navás,1932,N.orientalis Liu & Yang,2004,N.sikkimensis(van der…
  • Q91931128: zh:记述中国蜣蝇科1新记录属:突蜣蝇属Tylotrypes及该属1新种:长毛突蜣蝇Tylotrypes longipilosasp.nov.., en:The genus Tylotrypes Bezzi is newly recorded from China with one new species,Tylotrypes longipilosa sp.nov..It can be recognized by the following characters:body brown,head without any pattern;thorax setulose with 3 obvious pale gray lines,wing…
  • Q91931135: zh:记述采自中国海南的弹尾纲爪(虫兆)亚科1新种:海南丽(虫兆)Callyntrura hainanensis sp.nov.和1新记录种:冲绳盐虫兆Salina okinawana Yoshii,1983,该新种与广东丽(虫兆)C.guangdongensis Ma,2012在体色等方面相似,但是在毛序上存在很大的不同., en:A new species, Callyntrura hainanensis sp. nov., and a newly recorded species, Salina okinawana Yoshii, 1983 from Hainan, China are described.
  • Q91931140: zh:记述采自中国云南的1新记录属:类白蜡蚧属Ericeroides Danzig,1990及1新记录种:越南类白蜡蚧E.zaitzevi Danzig,1990., en:The genus Ericeroides Danzig, 1990 and one species E. zaitzevi Danzig, 1990 of Coccidae are recorded for the first time from Yunnan, China.
  • Q91931143: zh:柔裳蜉属Habrophlebiodes蜉蝣的亚洲种类因两阳茎在端部明显分叉而与北美种类有显著区别., en:The Asian mayfly species of Habrophlebiodes differ from their North American congeners in male genitalia.
  • Q91931146: zh:系统记录中国柯蚱属的种类,以检索表形式进行分类研究,共记述柯蚱属31种,其中包括1新种,即短翅柯蚱Coptotettix brachypterus sp.nov.., en:The genus Coptotettix Bolívar, 1887 is reviewed and a key to the Chinese species of the genus Coptotettix is given, including 30 known species and one new species..
  • Q91931152: zh:首次报道匙头叶蝉亚族及其模式属匙头叶蝉属(角顶叶蝉亚科:匙头叶蝉族)在中国分布,描记了采自中国贺兰山的新记录种:匙头叶蝉Eupelix cuspidata(Fabricius,1775),提供了整体及雄性外生殖器特征图., en:The leafhopper subtribe Eupelicina and its type genus Eupelix Germar (1821) are reported for the first time from China.
  • Q91931154: zh:记述采自中国四川省的菜花露尾甲属菜花露尾甲亚属1新种:淡翅菜花露尾甲Meligethes(Meligethes)pallidoelytrorum Chen&Kirejtshuk sp.nov.., en:Meligethes (Meligethes) pallidoelytrorum, Chen et Kirejtshuk sp. nov. is described and illustrated from Sichuan, China.
  • Q91931158: zh:记述采自广西大明山自然保护区的天牛科2中国新记录种:斯维颠花天牛Saligranta svihlai(Holzschuh,1989)和少瘤星天牛Anoplophora granata Holzschuh,1993., en:Two species of Cerambycidae, Saligranta svihlai (Holzschuh, 1989) and Anoplophora granata Holzschuh, 1993 are reported as new Chinese records..
  • Q91931161: zh:记述中国扇野螟属三条扇野螟Pleuroptya chlorophanta、枇杷扇野螟P.balteata、四斑扇野螟P.quadrimaculalis、淡黄扇野螟P.sabinusalis等4种老熟幼虫的的形态特征且提供幼虫的形态特征图,并给出基于幼虫的生物学习性., en:The mature larvae of four species in the genus Pleuroptya: P. chlorophanta (Butler), P. balteata (Fabricius), P. quadrimaculalis (Kollar & Redtenbacher) and P. sabinusalis (Walker) are described and illustrated.
  • Q91931165: zh:报道我国西藏新记录隐脉驼舞虻属Syndyas Loew,记述1新种:西藏隐脉驼舞虻Syndyas tibetensis sp.nov.,编制了中国种类检索表., en:The genus Syndyas Loew is newly recorded from Tibet, China.
  • Q91931170: zh:记述采自中国大陆的阿果蝇属5新种和2新记录种:尖叶阿果蝇Amiota acutifoliolata sp.nov.,缺茎阿果蝇A.apenis sp.nov.,小叶阿果蝇A.minufoliolata sp.nov.,曲叶阿果蝇A.undulata sp.nov.,爪叶阿果蝇A.ungulfoliolata sp.nov.,须刺阿果蝇A.balaenodentata Takada,Beppu&Toda,1979和钩茎阿果蝇A.orchidea…, en:Five new species and two newly recorded species of the genus Amiota were found from China: A. acutifoliolata sp. nov., A. apenis sp. nov., A. minufoliolata sp. nov., A. undulata sp. nov., A. ungulfoliolata sp. nov., A. balaenodentata Takada, Beppu…
  • Q91931173: zh:记述暇尖翅蝇属Spilolonchoptera2新种,即短尾暇尖翅蝇S.brevicaudata sp.nov.和杨氏暇尖翅蝇S.yangi sp.nov.., en:Two new species in the genus Spilolonchoptera, S. brevicaudata sp. nov. and S. yangi sp. nov., are described from China..
  • Q91931177: zh:记述中国双翅目摇蚊科寡脉摇蚊亚科1新记录属--近北摇蚊属Paraboreochlus Thienemann,1939,对新记录种--冲绳近北摇蚊P.okinawanus Kobayshi&Kuranishi进行了重新描述;提供了世界上该属雄虫分种检索表和地理分布图., en:The genus Paraboreochlus Thienemann is recorded from Oriental China for the first time.
  • Q91931181: zh:记述我国虱矮螨属Pediculaster Vitzthum1新种:开阳虱矮螨P.kaiyangensis Guo&Zhao sp.nov.,模式标本采自贵州省贵阳市开阳县中药店的远志Polygala tenuifolia Willd内,保存于贵州大学农学院昆虫研究所., en:A new species, Pediculaster kaiyangensis Guo & Zhao sp. nov., in the genus Pediculaster Vitzthum, is described, which was collected in stored Chinese medicinal materials Polygala tenuifolia Willd from Kaiyang County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province..
  • Q91931195: zh:对蒙古寒蝉若虫与成虫的触角感器进行了研究,并结合不同龄期若虫触角的形态特征,采用 Dyar法则与\"头宽—龄期\"的回归曲线验证,初步断定蒙古寒蝉若虫具有4个龄期., en:The morphology of antennal sensilla of both nymphs and adults in the cicada Meimuna mongolica (Distant) were studied.
  • Q91931201: zh:本文综述了生态类型学(如温度、湿度、植物生境、生物形态等)和分布类型学(如带、域、区等)在古北区蝉亚族研究中的应用., en:Typology of both ecological (thermo-, hygro-, phytobiotic, biomorphological, etc.) and chorological (zonal, sectoral, regional, etc.) categories as applied to specific Cicadina faunas of Palaearctic is reviewed..
  • Q91931204: zh:据观察,沫蝉科Sphenorhina属的3个种都以菊科的Crassocephalum cerpidioides和Chromolaena ordorata作为寄主植物,热带菊科植物与固氮植物有关,沫蝉可以作为菊科一些固氮植物的间接指示物,目前尚未得到很好研究., en:Three species of the spittlebug genus Sphenorhina (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) have been observed in association with Crassocephalum crepidioides and Chromolaena ordorata, weedy tropical species in the family Asteraceae that have been implicated as…
  • Q91931208: zh:基于比较形态学对曾归入圆痕叶蝉亚科铬黄圆痕叶蝉属Chromagallia的8个有效种(C. saucia(St l), C. flavofasciata (St l), C. longistilata (Coelho & Dutra), C. carvalhoi Gon alves et al., C. lamasiGon alves et al., C. lanceolata Gon alves et al., C. paraguayensis Gon alves et al.和 C.…, en:The eight valid species previously placed in the agalliine leafhopper genus Chromagallia Linnavuori (C. saucia (St l), C. carvalhoi Gon alves et al., C. lamasi Gon alves et al., C. lanceolata Gon alves et al., C. paraguayensis Gon alves et al., and…
  • Q91931212: zh:对亚草叶蝉属进行系统研究并首次报道其在中国分布,共记述5种:E. acarifer (Lethierry),E.hilaris (Melichar),E.magnus Mitjaev,E.medius (Mulsant & Rey) 和 E.pratensis Emeljanov,其中 E.hilaris(Melichar) 和 E.medius (Mulsant & Rey) 为中国新记录种., en:The genus Emeljanovianus Dlabola is reviewed and recorded for the first time from China.
  • Q91931217: zh:分别基于波茎赤叉脉叶蝉Rakta sinuata sp. nov.为模式种建立了赤叉脉叶蝉属Rakta gen. nov.,基于双突白叉脉叶蝉Albodikra bifida sp. nov.为模式种建立了白叉脉叶蝉属Albodikra gen. nov.,进行了描记和绘图., en:New monotypic genera Rakta gen. nov., based on type species R. sinuata sp. nov., and Albodikra gen. nov., based on type species A. bifida sp. nov., are described, illustrated, and placed in the typhlocybine microleafhopper tribe Dikraneurini…
  • Q91931220: zh:对近来记述的古北区东部地区的毛地蜂属Panurginus Nylander全部14个种作了补充研究., en:This paper is a supplementary work to the total 14 species of genus Panurginus described recently from the eastern Palaearctic Region.
  • Q91931225: zh:单羽蛾科是鳞翅目中非常小的科,目前已记录的昆虫仅有3种,分布于中国(台湾),日本,斯里兰卡,斐济和马达加斯加., en:Macropiratidae Meyrick and Agdistopis sinhala (Fletcher, 1909) are recorded in mainland China for the first time with the description of the female of A. sinhala (Fletcher, 1909).
  • Q91931233: zh:记述采自中国西藏网翅蝗科拟康蝗属Kangacrisoides Wang et al.,2006 1新种:江达拟康蝗Kangacrisoides jiangdaensis sp.nov.., en:Kangacrisoides jiangdaensis sp.nov.is described from Xizang.This new species is allied to Kangacrisoides huochengensis Wang,Zheng & Niu,2006,but differs from the latter by:1) disc of head with median keel;2) length of fastigial foveola 2.5–3.0…
  • Q91931235: zh:记述采自贵州罗甸地区庭蚱属Hedotettix Bolívar 1新种,即圆肩庭蚱Hedotettix circinihumerus Deng&Zheng sp.nov.., en:A new species in the genus Hedotettix Bolívar,Hedotettix circinihumerus Deng & Zheng sp.nov.,is described from the Luodian Area of Guizhou,China..
  • Q91931240: zh:重新建立滇属Dianphasma Chen&He,1997 rev.stat.为1有效属,并记载1新种:陈氏滇Dianphasma cheni sp.nov.,重新记述了滇属的特征,提供了分种检索表., en:Dianphasma Chen & He,1997 rev.stat.is reestablished as a valid genus.One new species,Dianphasma cheni sp.nov.,is described from Guangxi,China.Redescription of the genus and key to the species are given..
  • Q91931246: zh:记述印度弯齿甲属Cenoscelis Wollaston 1新记录种,即黑弯齿甲Cenoscelis atra(Pic,1926),该种与红边弯齿甲C.lateralis(Bohemann,1858)相似,但以全体黑色而与后者区别., en:A new record species Cenoscelis atra(Pic,1926) from India is recorded in the paper.The morphological description,distribution and figures of the species are presented.The geographical distribution of the genus Cenoscelis is provided..
  • Q91931252: zh:记述采自中国四川苔草上的缨翅目蓟马科1新记录属:楔蓟马属Smilothrips Bhatti和1新记录种:长楔蓟马Smilothrips productus Bhatti,1976,首次描述了该种的短翅型、微翅型以及若虫., en:A newly recorded species Smilothrips productus Bhatti,1976(Thripidae:Thripinae),collected on sedges from Sichuan is described and illustrated using SEM.This is also the first report of a member of the genus Smilothrips in China.Larvae and two…
  • Q91931260: zh:记述叶盲蝽族1新种:萧氏杂盲蝽Psallus hsiaoi sp.nov.,及中国新记录属:隆唇盲蝽属Megalocoleus Reuter,1890,提供了虫体背面观照片、雄外生殖器特征图., en:One new species,Psallus hsiaoi sp.nov.,of tribe Phylini is described.The genus Megalocoleus Reuter,1890 is recorded from China for the first time.The habitus photographs and illustrations of the male genitalia are given..
  • Q91931265: zh:报道草螟科中国1新记录属:沟额野螟属P Grote,1878,并描述采自内蒙古的该属1新种:弓沟额野螟Prorasea arcilinearis sp.nov.,提供了新种的成虫、翅脉及雄性外生殖器特征图., en:Prorasea Grote,1878 is recorded for the first time in China.Prorasea arcilinearis sp.nov.is described as new based on specimens collected from Inner Mongolia.Images of adult,venation and male genitalia are provided..
  • Q91931269: zh:记述丽大蚊亚属Formotipula 2新种:茂兰丽大蚊Tipula(Formotipula)maolana sp.nov.,泸定丽大蚊Tipula(Formotipula)ludingana sp.nov.;以及3新记录种:二叉弯尾丽大蚊Tipula(Formotipula)decurvans Alexander,指突丽大蚊Tipula(Formotipula)dikchuensis Edwards,黑尾丽大蚊Tipula(Formotipula)melanopyga…, en:The following species of the subgenus Formotipula Matsumura from China are described:Tipula(Formotipula) maolana sp.nov.,T.(F.) ludingana sp.nov.,T.(F.) decurvans Alexander,T.(F.) dikchuensis Edwards,T.(F.) melanopyga Edwards and T.(F.) melanomera…
  • Q91931272: zh:记述中国钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom碟片钩瓣叶蜂种团Macrophya coxalis group 1新种:侧斑钩瓣叶蜂Macrophya latimaculana Li,Dai&Wei sp.nov.;简要讨论了M.coxalis group的主要鉴别特征,编制了M.coxalis group中国已知种类分种检索表., en:A new species of Macrophya coxalis group,Macrophya latimaculana Li,Dai & Wei sp.nov,from China is described.The new species is similar to M.oligomaculella Wei & Zhu,2009,but differs from the latter in labrum and clypeus entirely white;apical 1/3 of…
  • Q91931277: zh:记述天牛亚科Cerambycinae虎天牛族Clytini刺虎天牛属Demonax1中国新记录种:卵纹刺虎天牛Demonax pseudopsilomerus Gressitt&Rondon., en:One species of Demonax(Coleoptera:Cerambycidae) is reported from China for the first time.The morphological description,male genitalia and geographical distribution of Demonax pseudopsilomerus Gressitt & Rondon are given in the paper..
  • Q91931279: zh:重新描述了凹颚叶蜂属Aneugmenus Hartig,1837的属征,指出了凹颚叶蜂属与柄臀叶蜂属Birka Malaise,1944、微齿叶蜂属Atoposelandria Enslin,1912及狭眶叶蜂属Linorbita Wei&Nie,1998之间的鉴别特征., en:The genus Aneugmenus Hartig,1837 is redescribed,and differences between Aneugmenus and Birka Malaise,1944,Atoposelandria Enslin,1912 and Linorbita Wei & Nie,1998 are briefly discussed.The known species and host plants of this genus are reviewed.A…
  • Q91931283: zh:重新描述了中脉叶蜂属Mesoneura Hartig,1837的特征;并记述1新种:钝鞘中脉叶蜂Mesoneura truncatatheca Wei sp.nov.,该种分布于甘肃、陕西两省南部., en:The genus Mesoneura Hartig,1837 is redescribed.Mesoneura truncatatheca Wei sp.nov.is described from southern Gansu and southern Shaanxi,China.A key to world species of the genus is provided.The species of Mesoneura are separated into three species…
  • Q91931291: zh:记述釆自福建省拟大磨蚱属Macromotettixoides 1新种:武夷山拟大磨蚱M.wuyishana sp.nov.., en:One new species Macromotettixoides wuyishana sp. nov. in the genus Macromotettixoides Zheng is described from Fujian and a key to the Chinese species in the genus Macromotettixoides is given..
  • Q91931293: zh:记述中国安徽省长角枝亚科1新种:任氏小异Micadina reni sp.nov.新种近似于双叶小异M.bilobata Liu&Cai,1994,但新种雄性臀节后缘具三角形凹缘,尾须端部开叉,雌性腹瓣后端圆和具侧脊可相区别., en:Anew species, Micadina reni sp. nov., from Anhui Province in China, is described.
  • Q91931298: zh:记述裸长角属1有眼新种:横眼裸长角Sinella transoculata sp.nov.., en:In this paper, an eyed new species of genus Sinella is described.
  • Q91931303: zh:首次报道丽科Calopsocidae在中国及越南的分布,并记述该科1中国及越南新记录种:背突丽Calopsocus infelix(Hagen)., en:Aspecies in the bark lice family Calopsocidae is recorded from China and Vietnam for the first time.
  • Q91931306: zh:记述角顶叶蝉亚科中国新记录属铲叶蝉属Aconura,以及1新记录种:多斑铲叶蝉Aconura ochrargentea Emeljanov;之前该种仅在蒙古有记录., en:The grass-feeding leafhopper genus and species Aconura ochrargentea Emeljanov(Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Chiasmini) are newly recorded from China; this species was previously known only from Mongolia.
  • Q91931310: zh:通过饲养获得赤褐玛绢金龟Maladera renardi(Ballion,1871)幼虫,详细描述了3龄幼虫的形态特征., en:The larva of the Maladera renardi(Ballion, 1871)(Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) has not yet been known.
  • Q91931316: zh:报道中国薄翅野螟属Evergestis Hübner 1新种:白带薄翅野螟E.albifasciaria sp.nov.和2中国新记录种:苔薄翅野螟E.lichenalis Hampson,1900和淡薄翅野螟E.pallidata(Hufnagel,1767);文中提供了成虫和雌雄外生殖器特征图., en:The genus Evergestis Hübner, 1825 is studied in China.
  • Q91931320: zh:报道摇蚊科中国1新记录属:内三叶摇蚊属Endotribelos Grodhaus,1987,并描述采自浙江的该属1新种:条带内三叶摇蚊E.redimiculumsp.nov.., en:Endotribelos Grodhaus, 1987 is recorded for the first time in China.
  • Q91931324: zh:越南的缺脉舞虻亚属Coptophlebia以前仅知1种., en:Previously only one species in the subgenus Coptophlebia was known from Vietnam.
  • Q91931327: zh:对中国四突跳小蜂亚科的阿拉姆跳小蜂属Alamella Agarwal和隐跳小蜂属Cryptanusia Girault进行了研究., en:This paper treats two genera Alamella Agarwal and Cryptanusia Girault, which belong to the subfamily Tetracneminae in the family Encyrtidae.
  • Q91931331: zh:记述中国顶背瘿螨属3新种,分别是:马蹄荷顶背瘿螨Tegonotus exbucklandiae sp.nov.,为害马蹄荷(金缕梅科Hamamelidaceae),连蕊藤顶背瘿螨Tegonotus parabaenae sp.nov.,为害连蕊藤(防己科科Menispermaceae),松顶背瘿螨Tegonotus pini sp.nov.,为害马尾松Pinus massoniana Lamb.(松科Pinaceae)., en:Three new species in the genus Tegonotus from China are described and illustrated: Tegonotus exbucklandiae sp. nov. infesting Exbucklandia populnea Brown(Hamamelidaceae), Tegonotus parabaenae sp. nov. infesting Parabaena sagittata…
  • Q91931335: zh:记述采自山西历山自然保护区的瘿螨3新种:山马兰刺皮瘿螨Aculops kalimeris Xie sp.nov.,寄主是山马兰Kalimeris lautureana(Debx.)Kitam.(菊科Compositae);稠李刺皮瘿螨Aculops padus Xie sp.nov.,寄主是稠李Prunus padus Linn.(蔷薇科Rosaceae);野豌豆刺皮瘿螨Aculops sepius Xie sp.nov.,寄主是野豌豆Vicia sepium…, en:Three new species from Lishan Mountain, Shanxi, China are described and illustrated: Aculops kalimeris Xie sp. nov. on Kalimeris lautureana(Debx.) Kitam.(Compositae), Aculops padus Xie sp. nov. on Prunus padus Linn.(Rosaceae), and Aculops sepius…
  • Q91931344: zh:记述中国华东地区上海市的滨棘虫兆属1新种:后滩滨棘虫兆Thalassaphorura houtanensis sp.nov.., en:Thalassaphorura houtanensis sp. nov. from Shanghai, East China is described.
  • Q91931347: zh:首次记述粗股蚱Tetrix grossifemura Zheng&Jiang,1997的雌性,研究标本保存于河池学院化学与生物工程学院标本室., en:The female of Tetrix grossifemura Zheng & Jiang, 1997 is discovered and described, voucher specimens are in the School of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Hechi University..
  • Q91931351: zh:记述安徽西南地区波蚱属1新种,即安徽波蚱Bolivaritettix anhuiensis sp.nov.,该新种近似于宽顶波蚱B.lativertex(Brunner von Wattenwyl,1893),主要区别:1)头顶宽为1眼宽的1.85(♂)–2(♀)倍,侧缘呈圆弧形弯曲;2)侧单眼着生于复眼前缘下部1/3处;3)触角着生于复眼下缘之下;4)雄性中足股节基部向端部收缩,其从基部到端部的宽度为前翅能见部分宽度的1.0–0.85倍., en:One new species, Bolivaritettix anhuiensis sp. nov. from southwest Anhui province, is described.
  • Q91931357: zh:记述采自中国山东的驼笨蝗属Humphaplotropis Xiao,Yin et Yin 1新种:徂徕山驼笨蝗H.culaishanensis sp.nov.., en:A new species, Humphaplotropis culaishanensis sp. nov. of the genus Humphaplotropis Xiao, Yin et Yin, 2013, is described from Shandong, China in this paper.
  • Q91931361: zh:记述斜翅蝗属Eucoptacra Bolivar的研究历史、在中国分布的种类及1新种,即斑腿斜翅蝗E.maculifemura sp.nov.,该新种近似于秉汉斜翅蝗E.binghami Uvarov及大眼斜翅蝗E.megaocula Wang et al.,主要区别于上2种为颜面隆起在触角之间部分的宽度为眼间距宽的1.5倍;后足第1跗节明显宽于第3跗节;后足股节外侧具3个大黑斑., en:The research history of the genus Eucoptacra is reviewed, the Chinese species are summarized, and one new species, E. maculifemura, is described.
  • Q91931367: zh:以线粒体mtDNA中的COI、COII及Cyt b基因序列为分子标记,对蚁属13种进行分析研究., en:Partial cytochrome oxidase subunits I(COI) and II(COII), and cytochrome b(Cyt b) genes of thirteen species of the ant genus Formica were sequenced for molecular phylogenetic studies.
  • Q91931372: zh:记述中国长垫盲蝽属,描述该属1新种:临泽长垫盲蝽Camptotylidea linzensis sp.nov.,提供了虫体背面观照片及雄外生殖器特征图., en:Four species of Camptotylidea Wagner are reported from China with Camptotylidea linzensis sp. nov. described as new to science.
  • Q91931375: zh:简要介绍了绿芫菁属Lytta 9亚属的分类历史., en:The subgeneric research history and present research status of Lytta are briefly introduced on a worldwide basis.
  • Q91931382: zh:记述采自华南地区夜蛾科的异斑夜蛾属Heterospila 1新记录种:异斑夜蛾H.nigripalpis(Walker,1869),提供了该种翅脉以及雄性成虫与外生殖器图片., en:The noctuid genus Heterospila is described in this paper along with a newly recorded species Heterospila nigripalpis(Walker, 1869) from South China.
  • Q91931384: zh:全世界已知卵甲蝇属共4种,本文记述1新种,即神农架卵甲蝇Oocelyphus shennongjianus sp.nov.,文中还编制了卵甲蝇属检索表., en:Previously four species of the genus Oocelyphus Chen were known from the world.
  • Q91931388: zh:发现并描述产自中国东北黑龙江的寄蝇科1新种,牡丹江新寄蝇Neoemdenia mudanjiangensis Hou et Zhang sp.nov.,给出了该属分种检索表., en:A new tachinid species, Neoemdenia mudanjiangensis Hou et Zhang sp. nov., is described and illustrated based on specimens collected from Mudanjiang in northeast China.
  • Q91931393: zh:记述剑盾狭背瘿蜂属Prosaspicera Kieffer 2新种:天目剑盾狭背瘿蜂P.tianmunensis sp.nov.和福建剑盾狭背瘿蜂P.fujianensis sp.nov.以及2中国新记录种:异剑盾狭背瘿蜂P.confusa Ros-Farré,2006和东方剑盾狭背瘿蜂P.orientalis Pujade-Villar,2006,提供了中国该属的分种检索表., en:Two new species, Prosaspicera tianmunensis sp. nov. and P. fujianensis sp. nov. in the genus Prosaspicera Kieffer, 1907, are described.
  • Q91931400: zh:在陕西少华山首次发现了花长黄胡蜂Dolichovespula flora Archer,1987的地上巢从而获得该种胡蜂完整的3个社会等级,对雄性进行了首次描记,并简要讨论其近似种关氏长黄胡蜂D.kuami Kim&Yoon,1996的分类地位., en:An aerial nest of Dolichovespula flora Archer, 1987, was discovered at Mt.
  • Q91931407: zh:记述采自广西大明山地区蚱科Tetrigidae台蚱属Formosatettix 1新种,即大明山台蚱Formosatettix damingshanensis Li,Deng&Zheng sp.nov.., en:A new species, Formosatettix damingshanensis Li, Deng & Zheng sp. nov. in the genus Formosatettix Tinkham, is described from Damingshan National Nature Reserve in Guangxi, China.
  • Q91931409: zh:记述采自安徽的澳汉蚱属Austrohancockia 1新种,即岳西澳汉蚱A.yuexiensis Zha,Deng&Zheng sp.nov.., en:One new species in the genus Austrohancockia Günther, Austrohancockia yuexiensis Zha, Deng & Zheng sp. nov., is described and photographed from Yuexi, Anhui, China.
  • Q91931415: zh:记述中国管蓟马科灵管蓟马亚科1新属:饰扣管蓟马属Bolothrips(Uzel)及2新纪录种:伊卡洛斯饰扣管蓟马Bolothrips icarus(Uzel)和两色饰扣管蓟马B.bicolor(Heeger),检视标本保存于西北农林科技大学昆虫博物馆., en:Bolothrips icarus(Uzel) and B. bicolor(Heeger) are newly recorded from China.
  • Q91931418: zh:跗突蓟马属Firmothrips Schliephake原产于欧洲东南部,是蓟马科花蓟马属团Frankliniella genus-group中的单种属,现于我国首次记录., en:Firmothrips Schliephake, the monobasic southeastern European genus, is reported from China for the first time.
  • Q91931420: zh:记录中国分布的片尺蛾属6种,并记述中国3新纪录种:黑片尺蛾Fascellina porphyreofusa Hampson,1895;F.inornata Warren,1893;F.rectimarginata Warren,1894., en:The genus Fascellina Walker, 1860 in China is reviewed.
  • Q91931425: zh:记述采自浙江省西闪岛的三突多足摇蚊亚属1新种:杯状三突多足摇蚊Polypedilum(Tripodura)cypellum sp.nov.., en:Polypedilum(Tripodura) cypellum sp. nov. from Xishan Island, Zhejiang Province is described.
  • Q91931426: zh:记述我国猎舞虻亚属1新种:双鬃猎舞虻Rhamphomyia(Rhamphomyia)biseta sp.nov.,编制了中国种类检索表., en:A new species, Rhamphomyia(Rhamphomyia) biseta sp. nov., in the subgenus Rhamphomyia from China is described.
  • Q91931430: zh:记述中国辽宁本溪产突颜寄蝇属1新种,薛氏突颜寄蝇Phasia xuei sp.nov.,该新种外形与分布于中国、尼泊尔、日本和俄罗斯的P.rohdendorfi相似,但新种复眼间距约等于两单眼的距离,下颚须、下腋瓣后缘和爪垫淡黄棕色,平衡棒基部红棕色,其余部分黄色,后足胫节具4–5根前背鬃和3–4根后背鬃,腹部第3背板长于第1+2合背板,可以区别于后者., en:One new species from China, Phasia xuei sp. nov., is described and illustrated.
  • Q91931434: zh:记录短痣金小蜂亚科Colotrechninae(小蜂总科:金小蜂科)中国1新纪录属:短痣金小蜂属Colotrechnus Thomson,及中国1新纪录种:绿短痣金小蜂Colotrechnus viridis(Masi)., en:The genus Colotrechnus in the Colotrechninae(Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) with the new recorded species Colotrechnus viridis(Masi) is reported from China for the first time.
  • Q91931438: zh:记述采自广西的瘿螨总科10属10新种., en:The article described and illustrated ten new species in ten genera of eriophyoid mite species from Guangxi, of which one is new to since.
  • Q91931445: zh:系统研究了龙州蝗属,共记述10种,其中包括1新种,即贵州龙州蝗Longzhouacris guizhouensis sp.nov.,该新种近似于斑角龙州蝗L.annulicornis Lu,Li&You,2000,主要区别为:1)前胸背板沟前区长为沟后区长的2.16倍;2)前翅到达第3腹节背板中部;3)后足跗节爪间中垫长为爪长的1.5倍;4)雄性尾片三角形,顶尖;5)触角基半黄褐色,端半暗褐色;6)前翅前半黑褐色,后半淡褐色;7)后足胫节黄绿色., en:The systematics of the genus Longzhouacris is reviewed.
  • Q91931448: zh:记述采自云南省西部怒江峡谷庭蚱属1新种,即怒江庭蚱Hedotettix nujiangensis Zheng sp.nov.., en:A new species, Hedotettix nujiangensis Zheng sp. nov., is described.
  • Q91931453: zh:报道中国啼蟋属Trelleora Gorochov 1新纪录种:褐啼蟋T.fumosa Gorochov,1988,对其进行了详细描述并提供了相关特征图., en:Trelleora fumosa Gorochov, 1988 is newly recorded from Yunnan, China.
  • Q91931458: zh:研究了中国小绿叶蝉族羿小叶蝉属Helionides,提出了4个新组合,报道了采自中国南方的2新纪录种,提供了中国该属已知种的检索表., en:The leafhopper genus Helionides Matsumura from China is reviewed, four species are transferred from Acia McAtee to Helionides as new combinations, and two species are reported for the first time from China.
  • Q91931462: zh:记述采自中国海南及台湾的白条小卷蛾属Dudua Walker 1新种,即平截白条小卷蛾D.trunciformis sp.nov.., en:Dudua trunciformis sp. nov. from Hainan and Taiwan, China is described and illustrated.
  • Q91931465: zh:记述采自安徽省的偶栉大蚊属Dictenidia Brullé,1833一新种:岳西偶栉大蚊D.yuexiensis sp.nov.,绘制了形态特征图,提供了该属世界种类名录及检索表., en:One new species, D. yuexiensis sp. nov.(Anhui, Southern China) in the genus Dictenidia Brullé, 1833, is described and illustrated.
  • Q91931471: zh:首次报道西藏准驼舞虻属Parahybos,并记述2新种:短突准驼舞虻Parahybos breviprocerus sp.nov.和长突准驼舞虻P.longiprocerus sp.nov.., en:The genus Parahybos is newly recorded from Tibet.
  • Q91931472: zh:首次记录产自东洋区的环足摇蚊属藻寄生环足摇蚊亚属,并依据中国标本对该亚属的洛格环足摇蚊Cricotopus(Nostocoladius)lygropis Edwards进行了重新描述,编制了世界本亚属雄成虫分种检索表., en:The subgenus Nostocoladius of Cricotopus is recorded in Oriental China for the first time.
  • Q91931480: zh:记述中国东洋区摇蚊科新纪录属——裸中足摇蚊属,并对新种萨特裸中足摇蚊Psilometriocnemus s?theri sp.nov.的雄成虫进行了描述和绘图;该新种主要特征为肛尖发达,下腹器和亚端背脊退化., en:The genus Psilometriocnemus S?ther is newly-recorded from the Oriental Region of China.
  • Q91931485: zh:记述蚁蛉科Myrmeleontidae囊蚁蛉族Myrmecaelurini中国1新纪录属:幻蚁蛉属Lopezus,以及中国1新纪录种:飞幻蚁蛉Lopezus fedtschenkoi., en:The genus Lopezus Navás, 1913 with one species Lopezus fedtschenkoi(McLachlan, 1875) is recorded for the first time from China.
  • Q91931487: zh:记述蚜小蜂科1中国新纪录属——原蚜小蜂属Protaphelinus Mackauer,对该属模式种尼氏原蚜小蜂Protaphelinus nikolskajae(Yasnosh)作了重新描述,附有雌、雄形态特征及其蚜虫寄主照片., en:The genus Protaphelinus Mackauer(Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) is recorded for the first time from China and Protaphelinus nikolskajae(Yasnosh) is redescribed in detail and illustrated by macrophotography.
  • Q91931492: zh:记述采自中国广西的方头泥蜂科Crabronidae、大头泥蜂亚科Philanthinae、节腹泥蜂属Cerceris 1新种:滑腹节腹泥蜂Cerceris abdominiglabra sp.nov.,列出了中国1新纪录种:小齿节腹泥蜂C.odontophora Schletterer., en:A new species, Cerceris abdominiglabra sp. nov., from Guangxi, China, is described.
  • Q91931495: zh:对中国翠金小蜂属Tritneptis Girault,1908进行了分类研究,共记述3种,包括1新种:类乌齐翠金小蜂Tritneptis riwoqensis Jiao&Xiao sp.nov.., en:The genus Tritneptis(Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) in China is briefly introduced in this paper.
  • Q91931501: zh:记述锤角细蜂科中国及东洋区1新纪录属:扁锤角细蜂属Pentapria Kieffer,1905,并描述采自云南的1新种:中华扁锤角细蜂Pentapria sinica sp.nov.., en:The genus Pentapria Kieffer, 1905 is newly reported from China(Yunnan) and from the Oriental Region.
  • Q91931512: zh:首次报道中国西藏棘科两物种:符氏直棘Orthonychiurus folsomi(Schffer,1900)和喜马拉雅直棘Orthonychiurus himalayensis(Choudhuri,1958),附详细描述及特征图;编制了中国棘科已知种类分种检索表., en:Two species of the genus Orthonychiurus, O. himalayensis(Choudhuri, 1958) and O. folsomi(Schffer, 1900), are redescribed from Tibet.
  • Q91931519: zh:半蓝角伪叶甲Cerogria basalis(Hope,1831)为角伪叶甲属Cerogria Borchmann,1909的1个大型种,过去仅知道分布于印度,尼泊尔,波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那,一直缺乏详细和正式的形态描述., en:Cerogria basalis(Hope, 1831) is a large-sized species in the genus Cerogria Borchmann, 1909, and was known to be distributed in Bosnia Herzegovina, Nepal and India.
  • Q91931524: zh:记述云南省稻蝗属1新种,即三斑稻蝗Oxya trimaculata sp.nov.., en:A new species Oxya trimaculata sp. nov. from Yunnan is described and illustrated.
  • Q91931532: zh:记述中国梳蓟马属1新种:Ctenothrips dissimilis sp.nov.., en:Ctenothrips dissimilis sp. nov. is described and illustrated in detail.
  • Q91931537: zh:报道中国象天牛族3新纪录种:齿带瘤象天牛Coptops ocellifera Breuning,1965,黑带埃象天牛Ereis subfasciata Pic,1925和哈朗瘦象天牛Leptomesosa langana(Pic,1917)., en:Coptops ocellifera Breuning, 1965, Ereis subfasciata Pic, 1925 and Leptomesosa langana(Pic,1917) are recorded from China for the first time, of which the genus Ereis Pascoe, 1865 is the first record from China.
  • Q91931540: zh:记述光鞘薪甲属中国新纪录种Corticaria elongata(Gyllenhal,1827),对该种进行了重新描记,提供了该属中国已知种名录., en:The species Corticaria elongata(Gyllenhal, 1827) is newly recorded from China.
  • Q91931545: zh:记述天牛科沟胫天牛亚科重突天牛族1中国新纪录种:老挝缨额天牛Momisis submonticola Breuning,1968和1老挝新纪录种:黄蓝眼天牛Bacchisa guerryi(Pic,1911),补充了黄蓝眼天牛B.guerryi(Pic,1911)的雌、雄生殖器描述., en:New country records of two species of Astathini are reported.
  • Q91931550: zh:记述采自中国浙江古田山倒毛摇蚊属1新种:短小倒毛摇蚊Microtendipes brevissimus sp.nov.., en:A new species of non-biting midge(Diptera: Chironomidae), Microtendipes brevissimus sp. nov.,based on a male from Gutian Mountain in Zhejiang Province is described and illustrated.
  • Q91931553: zh:记述边蚜蝇属1新种:中条山边蚜蝇Didea zhongtiaoshanensis sp.nov.,提供了边蚜蝇属中国已知种类检索表., en:We describe a new species in the genus Didea Macquart from China: Didea zhongtiaoshanensis sp.nov.
  • Q91931560: zh:记述中国膜翅目蚁蜂科毛唇蚁蜂属5中国新纪录种:反毛唇蚁蜂Dasylabris adversa Skorikov,1935,古式毛唇蚁蜂D.gussakovskii Skorikov,1935,莫拉毛唇蚁蜂松戈尔亚种D.maura sungora(Pallas,1773),王毛唇蚁蜂D.regalis(Fabricius,1793)和济式毛唇蚁蜂D.zimini Skorikov,1935,并给出图示和中国毛唇蚁蜂属的检索表., en:Five species, namely Dasylabris adversa Skorikov, 1935, D. gussakovskii Skorikov, 1935, D.maura sungora(Pallas, 1773), D. regalis(Fabricius, 1793) and D. zimini Skorikov, 1935, are recorded from China for the first time and illustrated.
  • Q91931566: zh:记述采自中国湖南和浙江的锤角叶蜂科Cimbicidae细锤角叶蜂属Leptocimbex 2新种:浅窝细锤角叶蜂L.afoveata Wei&Yan sp.nov.和凹脊细锤角叶蜂L.concavicarina Wei&Yan sp.nov.., en:Two new species of Cimbicidae from Hunan and Zhejiang, China, Leptocimbex afoveata Wei & Yan sp. nov. and Leptocimbex concavicarina Wei & Yan sp. nov., are described.
  • Q91931578: zh:采用常规染色体制片方法,对雏蝗属的模式种白边雏蝗Chorthippus albomarginatus(De Geer)和异爪蝗属的模式种素色异爪蝗Euchorthippus unicolor(Ikonnikov)的染色体核型进行了分析比较., en:The chromosome karyotypes of Chorthippus albomarginatus(De Geer) which represents the genus Chorthippus Fieber and Euchorthippus unicolor(Ikonnikov) which represents the genus Euchorthippus Tarbinsky were compared.
  • Q91931583: zh:首次描记了八通关半颖蜡蝉Semibetatropis patungkuanensis Chen,Yang&Wilson,1989成虫的雄性外生殖器,增补了该属的雄性外生殖器特征,并给出了该属雄性分种检索表., en:The Oriental and Chinese endemic genus Semibetatropis is reviewed and currently includes 8species.
  • Q91931589: zh:研究测定了19属33种中国瓢蜡蝉和1种外群(Paravarcia decapterix)的18S r DNA及无翅基因(Wg)部分DNA序列,并利用最大简约法(maximum parsimony,MP)和贝叶斯法(bayesian inference,BI)进行系统发育关系分析., en:In this study, phylogenetic relationships of 33 species belonging to 19 genera of Issidae and 1outgroup(Paravarcia decapterix) were analyzed using maximum parsimony(MP) and Bayesian inference(BI)methods based on partial sequences of the nuclear 18…
  • Q91931594: zh:讨论了额突瓢蜡蝉Terticodes polyphemus Fennah,1956的物种识别,描述了中国贵州的额突瓢蜡蝉属1新种:Tetricodes fennahi sp.nov.., en:Species identity of Tetricodes polyphemus Fennah, 1956 is discussed.
  • Q91931601: zh:记述中国已知瑞脊菱蜡蝉属Reptalus 3个种,其中包括1新种:顺溪坞瑞脊菱蜡蝉Reptalus shunxiwuensis sp.nov.., en:Three species in the genus Reptalus Emeljanov, 1971 are recognized from China, and among which Reptalus shunxiwuensis sp. nov. is new to science.
  • Q91931610: zh:记述采自浙江温州的薪甲科1中国新纪录属——长转薪甲属Eufallia Muttkowski,1910和1中国新纪录种——狭胸长转薪甲E.seminiveus(Motschulsky,1866),描述了它们的外部形态特征,讨论了长转薪甲属的分类历史,狭胸长转薪甲的分布、食性及危害., en:The genus Eufallia Muttkowski 1910 is newly recorded in China for the species E. seminiveus(Motschulsky, 1866).
  • Q91931616: zh:记述中国长距野螟属2新纪录种:红翅长距野螟Hyalobathra miniosalis(Guenée,1854)和单色长距野螟Hyalobathra unicolor(Warren,1895)., en:Hyalobathra miniosalis(Guenée, 1854) and Hyalobathra unicolor(Warren, 1895) are newly recorded from China.
  • Q91931622: zh:记述节小卷蛾属Noduliferola 2种,其中首次记述了越南节小卷蛾N.insuetana Kuznetsov在中国的分布,重新描述了该属模式种节小卷蛾N.abstrusa Kuznetsov., en:Two species of Noduliferola Kuznetsov are recorded.
  • Q91931629: zh:马缨丹蛇潜蝇Ophiomyia lantanae(Froggatt,1919)首次在云南报道,对其形态特征和外生殖器特征进行了重新拍照、描述,编制了中国蛇潜蝇属分种检索表,列出了24种蛇潜蝇的寄主植物和分布., en:The species Ophiomyia lantanae(Froggatt, 1919) was newly recorded in Yunnan Province with figures of characteristics and male genitalia.
  • Q91931637: zh:记述中国钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom斑胫钩瓣叶蜂种团Macrophya annulitibia group 2新种:盛氏钩瓣叶蜂Macrophya shengi Li&Chu sp.nov.和西南钩瓣叶蜂Macrophya xinan Li&Liu sp.nov.;简要讨论了M.annulitibia group的主要鉴别特征和种类分布概况,编制了M.annulitibia group中国已知种类分种检索表., en:In the genus Macrophya, the annulitibia group is proposed to include five species from China, India and Japan.
  • Q91931649: zh:记述浙江省洞头岛拟祼长角虫兆属1无眼新种,岛屿拟裸长角虫兆Coecobrya islandica Shi&Pan sp.nov.., en:A blind new species of springtail,Coecobrya islandica Shi & Pan sp.nov.,is described from Dongtou Island.It is identified by eyes absent,\"smooth\" chaetae present on manubrium and absent on inner tibiotarsus,labial chaetae MREL1L2 smooth,spiny mic X…
  • Q91931653: zh:记述采自内蒙古锡林浩特地区拟埃蝗属1新种,即锡林拟埃蝗Pseudoeoscyllina xilingensis sp.nov.附有拟埃蝗属分种检索表., en:One new species in the genus Pseudoeoscyllina from Inner Mongolia is described,e.g.Pseudoeoscyllina xilingensis sp.nov.A key to all known species of this genus is given.Type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology,Shaanxi Normal…
  • Q91931664: zh:记述采自中国湖南的蹦蝗属Sinopodisma Chang,1940一新种., en:A new species in the genus Sinopodisma Chang,1940 from Hunan,China is described.The new species Sinopodisma hunnanensis sp.nov.is similar to S.sunzishanensis Zheng,Shi et Chen,1994,but differs from the latter in length of prozona 2.3 times…
  • Q91931668: zh:首次记述了隆背大磨蚱Macromotettix convexa Deng,Zheng&Zhan,2010雄性,标本保存于河池学院化学与生物工程学院标本室., en:The male of Macromotettix convexa Deng,Zheng & Zhan,2010 is discovered and described.Voucher specimens are in the School of Chemistry and Bioengineering,Hechi University..
  • Q91931675: zh:对微翅蚱属Alulatettix的2种昆虫:安徽微翅蚱A.anhuiensis Zheng,2001和天柱山微翅蚱A.tianzhushanensis Zhang,Deng&Zha,2014的雄性分别进行了首次报道., en:Males of Alulatettix anhuiensis Zheng,2001 and A.tianzhushanensis Zhang,Deng & Zha,2014 are reported for the first time.Voucher specimens are deposited in the Specimen Room of the School of Life Sciences,Huaibei Normal…
  • Q91931681: zh:记述粉虱科2中国新纪录种:木姜子棒粉虱Aleuroclava ayyari(Sundararaj&David)和扁担杆褶粉虱Aleurotrachelus grewiae Takahashi., en:Two species of whitefly(Hemiptera:Aleyrodidae),Aleuroclava ayyari(Sundararaj & David) and Aleurotrachelus grewiae Takahashi,new to the known fauna of China,are redescribed with morphological illustrations and photographs from a scanning electron…
  • Q91931686: zh:描述鉴定了来自中国内蒙古自治区道虎沟九龙山组中侏罗世的3个化石新种,长角类天牛Parandrexis longicornis Lu,Shih&Ren sp.nov.,敏慧类天牛P.agilis Lu,Shih&Ren sp.nov.和长圆类天牛P.oblongis Lu,Shih&Ren sp.nov.., en:Three well-preserved fossil species of Parandrexis longicornis Lu,Shih & Ren sp.nov.,P.agilis Lu,Shih & Ren sp.nov.and P.oblongis Lu,Shih & Ren sp.nov.are described and illustrated from the late Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of Daohugou in…
  • Q91931694: zh:报道中国拟天牛亚科西藏1雌性新发现:Diplectrus bistigmaeus Zhang,Ren et Ba,2012,并对其进行描述., en:The female of Diplectrus bistigmaeus Zhang,Ren et Ba,2012 from Xizang was newly reported and supplementarily described.Two species of Oedemerinae were reported for the first time from China:Nacerdes(Xanthochroa) brendelli Svihla,1987 and…
  • Q91931700: zh:对中国铜轴甲属进行了分类总结,记述1新种——四川铜轴甲Ainu sichuanus sp.nov.,编制了已知种检索表,绘制了中国种的地理分布图., en:The taxonomy of Ainu Lewis,1894 from China is discussed.The new species,Ainu sichuanus sp.nov.,is described,including a key to the species of Ainu from China.A distribution map of Chinese species of Ainu is provided..
  • Q91931706: zh:报道中国双翅目摇蚊科直突摇蚊亚科1新纪录属—异中足摇蚊属Apometriocnemus S?ther,1984,记述1新种:裸毛异中足摇蚊Apometriocnemus nudulus sp.nov.,提供了全世界该属雄成虫分种检索表., en:The genus Apometriocnemus Sther is newly recorded from Oriental China.The new species Apometriocnemus nudulus sp.nov.is described and illustrated.A key to adult males in the world of Apometriocnemus is presented..
  • Q91931709: zh:记述中国产突颜寄蝇亚科1新纪录属:亚美寄蝇属Subclytia Pandellé,1894及1新纪录种,圆腹亚美寄蝇S.rotundiventris(Fallén,1820)., en:One newly recorded species from China,Subclytia rotundiventris(Fallén,1820) is described and illustrated.This is the first record of this genus in China.The specimens are deposited in the Insect Collection of Shenyang Normal University(SYNU)..
  • Q91931715: zh:编制了中国拟三突摇蚊属的名录和成虫的分种检索表,记述了采自中国东洋区的拟三突摇蚊属1中国新纪录种——屋久岛拟三突摇蚊Paratrichocladius yakukeleus Sasa et Suzuki的成虫;并提供了该新纪录种成虫的特征图., en:A catalogue of Paratrichocladius in China is provided along with a key to the males of Paratrichocladius from China.A newly recorded species Paratrichocladius yakukeleus Sasa et Suzuki from Oriental China is described and the male is illustrated..
  • Q91931722: zh:记述圆腹金小蜂属Cyclogastrella Bukovskij,1938二新种:藏圆腹金小蜂Cyclogastrella tibetica Jiao&Xiao sp.nov.和青海圆腹金小蜂Cyclogastrella qinghaiensis Jiao&Xiao sp.nov.., en:Two new species of Cyclogastrella Bukovskij,Cyclogastrella tibetica sp.nov.and Cyclogastrella qinghaiensis sp.nov.,are described and illustrated.C.leucaniae Liao is transferred from Cyclogastrella to the genus Dibrachys Frster,1856 as Dibrachys…
  • Q91931737: zh:记述采自浙江天童国家森林公园的虫兆虫1新种:三角斑刺齿虫兆Homidia triangulimacula sp.nov.., en:Homidia triangulimacula sp. nov. is described from Tiantong National Forest Park, Zhejiang Province.
  • Q91931741: zh:描述了圆板卵翅蝗Caryanda cyclata Zheng,2008的雄性外生殖器结构., en:The male genitalia of Caryanda cyclata Zheng, 2008 is described.
  • Q91931747: zh:记述采自云南及贵州地区斑腿蝗科2新种,即金平蛙蝗Ranacris jinpingensis sp.nov.及黑膝卵翅蝗Caryanda atrageniculata sp.nov.., en:Two new species of Catantopidae are described, i.e.
  • Q91931756: zh:对中国凹唇露尾甲亚属进行分类研究,共发现5种,包括1个中国新纪录种:暗褐露尾甲Epuraea(Haptoncus)picinus Gillogly,1982., en:We examined the subgenus Haptoncus of Epuraea in China, including a total of 5 species with 1 newly recorded species: Epuraea(Haptoncus) picinus Gillogly, 1982. A simple description of this newly recorded species and a key to the Chinese species of…
  • Q91931762: zh:记述中国产突颜寄蝇亚科1新纪录属:塔克寄蝇属Takanoella Baranov,1935及1新种:黄腹塔克寄蝇T.flava sp.nov.., en:One new species from China, Takanoella flava sp. nov., is described and illustrated.
  • Q91931768: zh:基于吴氏蟟蝉Lyristes wui Schmidt,1932和阿尔泰蟟蝉Lyristes altaiensis Schmidt,1932的模式标本研究,确认Lyristes wui Schmidt,1932为Salvazana mirabilis Distant,1913的次异名,Lyristes altaiensis Schmidt,1932为分布于北美的Neotibicen resh(Haldeman,1852)的次异名., en:The identity of two Lyristes species described by Schmidt is readdressed based on examination of the type materials.
  • Q91931779: zh:记述采自云南的螂蝉属1中国新纪录种:东方螂蝉Pomponia orientalis(Distant,1912)., en:Pomponia orientalis(Distant, 1912) is reported for the first time from China based on specimens collected from Yunnan Province.
  • Q91931784: zh:研究了中国偏角飞虱属Perkinsiella Kirkaldy,报道了采自中国云南的1个新纪录种:Perkinsiella miriamae Emeljanov,1983,提供了中国该属已知种的检索表., en:The planthopper genus Perkinsiella Kirkaldy from China is studied.
  • Q91931789: zh:记述1致瘿类瘿蜂新种:石栎副客瘿蜂Saphonecrus lithocarpi sp.nov.., en:A new species of inquiline, Saphonecrus lithocarpi sp. nov., is described.
  • Q91931793: zh:报道膜翅目叶蜂科异颚叶蜂属2个新种:秦岭异颚叶峰Conaspidia qinlingia Wei sp.nov.和王氏异颚叶峰C.wangi Wei sp.nov.., en:Conaspidia qinlingia Wei sp. nov. and C. wangi Wei sp. nov. are described from China.
  • Q91931803: zh:首次报道异锤角细蜂属Idiotypa F?rster,1856在我国分布,详细记述了2新种和1新纪录种,即:七凹异锤角细蜂Idiotypa septifoveata Liu&Xu sp.nov.,分布云南;指突异锤角细蜂Idiotypa digita Liu&Xu sp.nov.,分布海南;黑头异锤角细蜂Idiotypa nigriceps Kieffer,1909,分布宁夏;编制了中国异锤角细蜂属Idiotypa已知种检索表., en:The genus Idiotypa F?rster, 1856 is recorded from China for the first time with descriptions and illustrations of two new species and one newly reported species: Idiotypa septifoveata Liu & Xu sp. nov. from Yunnan, Idiotypa digita Liu & Xu sp. nov.…
  • Q91931817: zh:记述釆自西藏喜马拉雅山地区霄蝗属1新种:短胫霄蝗Dysanema brevitibia sp.nov.., en:One new species in the genus Dysanema from the Himalaya regions, Xizang is described, i.e.Dysanema brevitibia sp. nov.
  • Q91931822: zh:在对中国贵州金沙县冷水河自然保护区的生物多样性调查过程中,发现波蚱属1新种:金沙波蚱B olivaritettix jinshaensis Zha&Wen sp.nov.., en:During the investigation of species diversity at the Lengshuihe Nature Preserve in Jinsha, Guizhou,China in Aug. 2015, a new species of the genus Bolivaritettix, B. jinshaensis Zha & Wen sp. nov. was found.Herein we introduce it with description…
  • Q91931827: zh:记述中国膨锥蓟马属1新种:杭州膨锥蓟马Chilothrips hangzhouensis sp.nov.., en:Chilothrips hangzhouensis sp. nov. is described and illustrated in detail.
  • Q91931833: zh:记述中国直鬃蓟马属1新种:壶瓶山直鬃蓟马Stenchaetothrips hupingshanensis Man&Feng sp.nov.., en:Stenchaetothrips hupingshanensis Man & Feng sp. nov. is described and illustrated from China.Illustrations of this new species are provided..
  • Q91931838: zh:巴基斯坦北部地区,包括3个省级地区:开伯尔-普什图省Khyber Pakhtunkhwa、吉尔吉特-巴尔蒂斯坦特区Gilgit-Baltistan(曾被称为巴基斯坦北部特区the Northern Areas of Pakistan)、联邦直辖部落地区Federally Administered Tribal Areas)., en:This study investigates the dung beetle fauna in northern Pakistan, including Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Gilgit-Baltistan(formerly known as the Northern Areas of Pakistan), and Federally Administered Tribal Areas, based on collections and…
  • Q91931842: zh:乌苏里蚊蝎蛉Bittacus ussuriensis Plutenko,1985原记载分布于俄罗斯远东地区,其两性外生殖器缺乏详细的形态描述., en:Bittacus ussuriensis Plutenko, 1985 was originally described from the Far Eastern part of Russia,but its genitalia of both sexes have not been described in detail.
  • Q91931847: zh:首次报道中国大陆长足虻科新纪录属合长足虻属Sympycnus Loew,描述了黄角合长足虻S.flaviantenna sp.nov.和长柔毛合长足虻S.longipilosus sp.nov.2新种,并提供了特征图和中国大陆种类的检索表., en:Sympycnus Loew is newly recorded from Mainland China.
  • Q91931850: zh:记述我国小粪蝇科索小粪蝇亚属1新种:Minilimosina(Svarciella)linzhi Dong&Yang sp.nov.,编制了中国种类检索表., en:A new species, Minilimosina(Svarciella) linzhi sp. nov. in the subgenus Svarciella from China, is described.
  • Q91931855: zh:记述台秆蝇属Merochlorops 1新种:铃须台秆蝇Merochlorops campanulatus sp.nov.,编制了中国台秆蝇属种类检索表., en:A new species, Merochlorops campanulatus sp. nov., is described from Yunnan Province.
  • Q91931859: zh:发现中国产突颜寄蝇亚科1新纪录属:彩虹寄蝇属Clelimyia Herting,1981,及1新纪录种:奇彩虹寄蝇C.paradoxa Herting,1981;首次记述其雌性,并补充记述其雄性., en:One newly recorded species from China, Clelimyia paradoxa Herting, 1981(Diptera), is redescribed and illustrated.
  • Q91931865: zh:记述采自中国宁夏六盘山的蛛蜂科Pompilidae、沟蛛蜂亚科Pepsinae、新沟蛛蜂属Eopompilus 1新种,异爪新沟蛛蜂E.ungulivarius Ji&Ma sp.nov.,编制了该属世界种类检索表., en:A new species of Eopompilus(Pompilidae: Pepsinae), E. ungulivarius Ji & Ma sp. nov., is described and illustrated based on specimens collected on Liupanshan Mountain in Ningxia, China.
  • Q91931870: zh:简要介绍了中国西藏侧跗叶蜂属的研究状况., en:The species of Siobla Cameron from Tibet, China are investigated.
  • Q91931877: zh:记录金小蜂科中国2新纪录属:苇金小蜂属Rakosina Bou?ek,1956和毛体金小蜂属Trichomalus Thomson,1878,及中国2新纪录种:扁苇金小蜂Rakosina deplanata Bou?ek和毛体金小蜂Trichomalus posticus(Walker)., en:The genera Rakosina Bou?ek and Trichomalus Thomson in Pteromalinae(Hymenoptera:Pteromalidae) with two newly recorded species, Rakosina deplanata Bou?ek and Trichomalus posticus(Walker), are reported for the first time from China.
  • Q91931886: zh:记述枝背蚱科Cladonotidae后蚱属Epitettix Hancock 1新种:瘤背后蚱Epitettix torulosinota sp.nov.., en:One new species of Epitettix Hancock in the family Cladonotidae is described, i.e.
  • Q91931889: zh:在对采自贵州冷水河自然保护区的昆虫标本鉴定过程中,发现赫蚱属1新种:深谷赫蚱Hebarditettix vallis Zha&Wen sp.nov.,在此予以描述并附插图., en:In identifying the insect specimens collected from the Lengshuihe Nature Preserve, Guizhou, a new species of the genus Hebarditettix, H. vallis Zha & Wen sp. nov. was found.
  • Q91931894: zh:首次对远东安粉蚧Antonina tesquorum Danzig和竹巢粉蚧Nesticoccus sinensis Tang一龄若虫的显微形态进行详细描述,并提供了相关特征图., en:The microscopic morphologies of first-instar nymphs of Antonina tesquorum Danzig and Nesticoccus sinensis Tang are described and illustrated in detail for the first time.
  • Q91931897: zh:纹冠翅蛾属Rhabdocosma Meyrick,1935为中国新纪录属., en:The genus Rhabdocosma Meyrick, 1935 is recorded for the first time in China.
  • Q91931904: zh:记述中国台湾模织蛾Meleonoma Meyrick 2新种:骨缘模织蛾M.margisclerotica Wang sp.nov.和端刺模织蛾M.apicispinata Wang sp.nov.., en:Two new species in the genus Meleonoma are described from Taiwan, China: M. margisclerotica Wang sp. nov. and M. apicispinata Wang sp. nov.
  • Q91931910: zh:记述中国云南真叶蝇属4新种:金黄真叶蝇P.aureolusa sp.nov.,宽基真叶蝇P.basilatusa sp.nov.,棕真叶蝇P.fuscusa sp.nov.,平须真叶蝇P.leioipalpa sp.nov.., en:The following four species in the genus Phyllomyza Fallén from Yunnan Province are described as new to science: Phyllomyza aureolusa sp. nov., Phyllomyza basilatusa sp. nov., Phyllomyza fuscusa sp. nov.and Phyllomyza leioipalpa sp. nov.
  • Q91931913: zh:记述中国粉蝶科荣粉蝶属Euchloe 1新纪录种:绿纹荣粉蝶Euchloe belemia(Esper,1800)., en:The species Euchloe belemia(Esper, 1800) of Pieridae is recorded for the first time from China.Characteristics of the genus and the species are revised, and detailed photos/illustrations of male adult are given.
  • Q91931918: zh:记述采自中国钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom直脉钩瓣叶蜂种团M.sibirica group 1新种:哈尔滨钩瓣叶蜂Macrophya harbina Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.;简要讨论了M.sibirica group的主要鉴别特征,编制了M.sibirica group中国已知种类检索表., en:A new species of the Macrophya sibirica group, Macrophya harbina Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov. from China is described.
  • Q91931921: zh:记录寡节金小蜂亚科Pireninae(膜翅目:金小蜂科)中国1新纪录属:沃式金小蜂属Watshamia Bou?ek及中国2新纪录种:异色沃式金小蜂Watshamia versicolor Bou?ek,刺状翘尾金小蜂Gastrancistrus torymiformis(Ratzeburg)., en:The genus Watshamia Bou?ek in the Pireninae(Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), with two newly recorded species, Watshamia versicolor Bou?ek and Gastrancistrus torymiformis(Ratzeburg), are reported in China for the first time.
  • Q91931926: zh:记述木虱跳小蜂属Psylaephagus 7个中国新纪录种:P.caillardiae Sugonjaev,P.colposceniae Trjapitzin,P.elaeagni Trjapitzin,P.longiventris Trjapitzin,P.nartshukae Trjapitzin,P.nikolskajae Trjapitzin,P.ogazae Sugonjaev., en:Seven species of Psyllaephagus are recorded from China for the first time: P. caillardiae Sugonjaev,P. colposceniae Trjapitzin, P. elaeagni Trjapitzin, P. longiventris Trjapitzin, P. nartshukae Trjapitzin, P.nikolskajae Trjapitzin and P. ogazae…
  • Q91931938: zh:蝽次目是蝽类昆虫(半翅目:异翅亚目)中物种多样性最为丰富的次目之一,其总科之间的系统发育关系尚未确定,尤其对于真毛点类., en:Pentatomomorpha is one of the most biodiverse infraorders among the true bugs(Hemiptera: Heteroptera).
  • Q91931943: zh:记述了世界长红天牛属种类., en:The genus Erythresthes Thomson, 1864 is reviewed.
  • Q91931947: zh:记述中国东部弹尾纲1新种:仙居刺齿?Homidia xianjuensis sp.nov.,本新种的鉴定特征为头部黑色,仅头背部眼后有1\"Y\"形无色斑,胸节到腹部第1节背亚两侧各有1条不连续纵纹,以及下唇及腹部第I节和第IV–V节的毛序;文中还给出了该新种的二龄幼体特征图., en:A new species, Homidia xianjuensis sp. nov. from eastern China, was described.
  • Q91931954: zh:记述采自河南省的秦岭蝗属Qinlingacris 1新种,即小尾片秦岭蝗Q.microfurcula sp.nov.., en:One new species in the genus Qinlingacris from Henan Province is described, i. e.
  • Q91931958: zh:研究了中国长腹寄蝇属(双翅目:寄蝇科),并记述该属1新种:单鬃长腹寄蝇Dolichocoxys unisetus sp.nov.,提供了新种的雄性头部、尾器特征图以及生态照片,编制了该属分种检索表., en:The genus Dolichocoxys Townsend, 1927(Diptera: Tachinidae) in China is reviewed and D. unisetus sp. nov. is described as new.
  • Q91931964: zh:对泰国齿甲属Uloma Dejean进行了分类整理,记述了3新纪录种,即U.longolineata Liu&Ren,2007,U.zhengi Liu&Ren,2007和U.javana Gebien,1912., en:The paper deals with Thai species of the genus Uloma Dejean.
  • Q91931971: zh:首次报道戟额斑螟属Rasputinka Roesler,1989在中国的分布,并记述该属1新种:长带戟额斑螟Rasputinka longifasciaria sp.nov.,首次描述了该属的雄性并修订了属征,提供了新种的成虫和外生殖器特征图., en:The genus Rasputinka Roesler is newly reported from China.
  • Q91931973: zh:记述采自浙江省仙居国家公园的多足摇蚊属1新种:仙居多足摇蚊Polypedilum(Polypedilum)xianjuensis sp.nov.,对其特征作了描述,绘制了雄成虫的特征图., en:A new species, Polypedilum(Polypedilum) xianjuensis sp. nov. collected from the Xianju National Park, Zhejiang Province is described and illustrated.
  • Q91931980: zh:记述奥沟蛛蜂属Auplopus Spinola 1中国新纪录种:史氏奥沟蛛蜂Auplopus smithi Banks,1934,提供了新纪录种的形态描述、种类鉴别特征图及该属中国已知种类分种检索表,并详细记述了该属中国已知种异名录及其分布., en:One species, Auplopus smithi(Banks, 1934)(Pompilidae: Pepsinae: Agenillini), is redescribed and illustrated from China for the first time.
  • Q91931982: zh:系统记述中国短触蜾蠃属Apodynerus Giordani Soika 8种1亚种,其中包括2新种和3新纪录种;将台湾短触蜾蠃印度亚种Apodynerus formosensis indicus Giordani Soika提升为印度短触蜾蠃A.indicus Giordani Soika,1994,并首次描述其雄性;印度短触蜾蠃A.indicus Giordani Soika,黄刺短触蜾蠃A.flavospinosus(Giordani…, en:Eight species and one subspecies in the genus Apodynerus Giordani Soika from China are recognized and reviewed, including two new species: Apodynerus protuberantus sp. nov. and A. flavidus sp. nov. both from Yunnan, China.
  • Q91931989: zh:简要讨论了中国广东省钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom密纹钩瓣叶蜂种团M.histrio group的主要鉴别特征和种类分布概况,编制了M.histrio group中国已知种类检索表,并记述1新种:宽齿钩瓣叶蜂Macrophya latidentata Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.., en:In this paper, the relationships and characteristics of the M. histrio group, which now includes eight known species worldwide, are briefly discussed.
  • Q91931999: zh:记述中国浙江省古田山裸长角属1无眼新种:Sinella bui sp.nov.., en:A new blind species of the genus Sinella Brook, Sinella bui sp. nov., is described from Gutian Mountain, Zhejiang Province, China.
  • Q91932004: zh:记述采自泰国北部的柯蚱属1新种:尖角柯蚱Coptotettix acutiangulus Zha sp.nov.并附以照片,且与近似种安氏柯蚱Coptotettix annandalei做了详细的形态学比较,该新种可能同时分布于尼泊尔;文章还对尖角柯蚱的生态学及习性做了简要讨论., en:Coptotettix acutiangulus Zha sp. nov. from northern Thailand is described and illustrated with photographs.
  • Q91932007: zh:选取20种蚱类昆虫作为研究材料,通过标点法选取18个翅脉相关变量对蚱类昆虫后翅翅脉的形态特征进行形态测量学分析., en:The morphological characteristics of the hind wing venation of tetrigids were analyzed on the basis of morphometric measurement, with 20 species and 18 different variables selected for this study.
  • Q91932012: zh:详细描述了黑刺卵翅蝗Caryanda nigrospina Mao,Ren&Ou,2011的雄性外生殖器结构,并记述2新种:蓝背卵翅蝗C.caesinota Mao&Li sp.nov.及异色卵翅蝗C.heterochromia Mao&Huang sp.nov.;提出黑刺卵翅蝗种团建议包含上述3种;文章还给出了该种团已知种的分种检索表., en:Two new species, Caryanda caesinota Mao & Li sp. nov. and Caryanda heterochromia Mao & Huang sp. nov., are described and illustrated.
  • Q91932016: zh:记述中国象天牛族1新种:自然之翼真象天牛Eurymesosa ziranzhiyi sp.nov.., en:A new species, Eurymesosa ziranzhiyi sp. nov., is described from Shaanxi and Hubei, China.
  • Q91932023: zh:提供了球角皮蠹属Globicornis Latreille的属征及亚属的检索表,描记了采自中国青海省的球角皮蠹属1新种:玉树球角皮蠹G.(Globicornis)yushuensis sp.nov.., en:General characteristics of Globicornis Latreille and a key of known subgenera of the genus are given.
  • Q91932030: zh:中国西北地区驼舞虻属以前已知17种., en:Seventeen species of the genus Hybos Meigen have been previously known to occur in Northwest China.
  • Q91932033: zh:记述采自浙江省仙居国家公园韦羌山的二叉摇蚊属1新种:韦羌二叉摇蚊Dicrotendipes weiqiangensis sp.nov.,该新种与光裸二叉摇蚊D.nudus Qi,Lin&Wang,2012相似,区别于本属其它已知种的主要特征是R4+5脉无刚毛及上附器的特殊形状(背面观呈近三角状,侧面观呈球状);文中绘制了雄成虫的翅、生殖节、肛尖、上附器等特征图,并提供了中国二叉摇蚊属已知种的分种检索表., en:Dicrotendipes weiqiangensis sp. nov. from Xianju National Park, Zhejiang, China is described and nominated.
  • Q91932039: zh:记述海南岛蚋属Simulium蚋亚属Simulium 1新种,即三亚蚋., en:A new species in the subgenus Simulium Latreille s. str. in the genus Simulium is described and illustrated.
  • Q91932042: zh:记述中国叶蝇科1新纪录属:膨端叶蝇属Stomosis Melander,1913及1新种:黑背膨端叶蝇S.melannotala sp.nov.., en:The genus Stomosis Melander is recorded from China for the first time with the following species new to science: Stomosis melannotala sp. nov.. This new species is described and illustrated..
  • Q91932048: zh:记述寄瘿类方胸瘿蜂属1新种:锈腹方胸瘿蜂Ufo rufiventris sp.nov.并附特征图,同时报道了该种的鉴别特征及其致瘿寄主植物., en:A new inquiline cynipid species, Ufo rufiventris sp. nov.(Hymenoptera: Cynipidae), is fully described and illustrated with its diagnosis and host gall identified..
  • Q91932053: zh:在细锤角叶蜂属内建立了Leptocimbex forsiusi种团,记述了该种团的主要特征;记述了采自中国西藏东部的锤角叶蜂科Cimbicidae细锤角叶蜂属Leptocimbex Semenov,1896一新种:蓝腹细锤角叶蜂Leptocimbex metallica Yan&Wei sp.nov.和1新纪录种:黄颜细锤角叶蜂Leptocimbex forsiusi…, en:A new species of Leptocimbex Semenov, Cimbicidae, Leptocimbex metallica Yan & Wei sp. nov., is described from China.
  • Q91932057: zh:发现并描述采自中国北部的盗蛛蜂属盗蛛蜂亚属Ceropales(Ceropales)斑点盗蛛蜂种团maculata group 1新种:长腹盗蛛蜂Ceropales(C.)longabdominalis Jiang&Li sp.nov.,记述了该种团1中国新纪录种:索氏盗蛛蜂Ceropales(C.)solskii Radoszkowski,1877,及中国已知种异名录及其分布,并编制了中国斑点盗蛛蜂种团种类检索表., en:A new species of the subgenus Ceropales(Ceropales) in the maculata group, Ceropales(C.) longabdominalis Jiang & Li sp. nov., is described and illustrated based on specimens collected in the north of China.
  • Q91932064: zh:记述采自中国西南部的竹栖蓟马1新种:班洪直鬃蓟马Stenchaetothrips banhongensis sp.nov.., en:A formerly unknown bamboo-inhabiting species in the genus Stenchaetothrips Bagnall is described and illustrated from Southwestern China..
  • Q91932067: zh:记述中国1新纪录属:软管蓟马属Lissothrips Hood,1908及1新纪录种:L.okajimai Mound,1989,对该新纪录种进行了详细描述、绘图和拍照,提供了软管蓟马属世界种名录及其分布., en:The genus Lissothrips Hood, 1908 is reported for the first time in China.
  • Q91932072: zh:记述中国长颊花天牛属5种,重新描述了采自广西大明山自然保护区的长颊花天牛属4种,其中长颊花天牛G.aurivillei(Pic,1903)、双线长颊花天牛Gnathostrangalia bilineatithorax(Pic,1922)和黑条长颊花天牛G.rufovittata(Pic,1922)为中国新纪录种,卵斑长颊花天牛Gnathostrangalia elliptica Chen&Chiang,1996的雄性为首次发现和描述., en:Chinese species of the genus Gnathostrangalia are reviewed.
  • Q91932078: zh:简述了齿胸天牛属Thermonotus Gahan,1888的研究概况,提供了世界齿胸天牛属种名录及分种检索表., en:Thermonotus nigripes Gahan is recorded from Yunnan, China for the first time.
  • Q91932082: zh:首次报道泽小卷蛾属Heleanna在中国大陆的分布,记述泽小卷蛾属Heleanna 2种,其中包括1新纪录种:山香圆泽小卷蛾H.turpinivora Nasu&Byun,提供了该种的成虫和雌雄性外生殖器图,指出了雌性生殖器特征的变异., en:Two species of Heleanna Clarke are recorded in this paper.
  • Q91932086: zh:记述采自广西那坡的螟蛾科1中国新纪录属—Joelminetia Speidle&Witt,2007和1中国新纪录种—柯氏靓腊螟Joelminetia kostjuki Speidel&Witt,2007,提供了成虫和外生殖器特征图., en:A newly recorded genus Joelminetia Speidel & Witt, 2007 in the family Pyralidae and the newly recorded species Joelminetia kostjuki Speidel & Witt, 2007 are reported from South China.
  • Q91932087: zh:记述采自浙江省仙居国家公园的狭摇蚊属1新种:仙居狭摇蚊Stenochironomus xianjuensis sp.nov.., en:Stenochironomus xianjuensis sp. nov. from Xianju National Park, Zhejiang Province, China, is described.
  • Q91932088: zh:首次报道中国嵌瘿蚊属Gynandrobremia Mamaev,1965在我国分布,记述1新种:叉嵌瘿蚊Gynandrobremia effurcata sp.nov.,并对本属属征进行修订,提供世界该属雄虫分种检索表., en:The genus Gynandrobremia Mamaev, 1965 is recorded from China for the first time.
  • Q91932089: zh:中国东北地区驼舞虻属以前已知4种., en:Four species of the genus Hybos Meigen were previously known to occur in Northeast China.
  • Q91932092: zh:狭并叶蜂属Propodea Malaise,1945是膜翅目、叶蜂科、叶蜂亚科1个小属,已知5种., en:Propodea Malaise, 1945 is reviewed and redescribed.
  • Q91932093: zh:记述中国叶蜂科叶蜂属两新种:双峰白端叶蜂Tenthredo bicuspis Liu&Wei sp.nov.和双点光柄叶蜂T.biminutidota Liu&Wei sp.nov.., en:Tenthredo bicuspis Liu & Wei sp. nov. and T. biminutidota Liu & Wei sp. nov. are described from China.
  • Q91932097: zh:记述蚖目Acerentomata原尾虫的3个中国新纪录种:十二毛线毛蚖Filientomon duodecimsetosum Nakamura,2004,安纳托利花腺蚖Verrucoentomon anatoli Shrubovych&Bernard,2012和路易安妮花腺蚖Verrucoentomon louisanne Shrubovych&Bernard,2012., en:Three newly recorded species in the order Acerentomata in Protura from China are described:Filientomon duodecimsetosum Nakamura,2004,Verrucoentomon anatoli Shrubovych & Bernard,2012 and Verrucoentomon louisanne Shrubovych & Bernard,2012.The…
  • Q91932098: zh:记述中国螳螂4新纪录属和6新纪录种., en:We newly record four genera Gimantis Giglio-Tos,1915,Pseudempusa Brunner v.W.,1893,Majangella Giglio-Tos,1915,Heliomantis Giglio-Tos,1915 and six species,G.authaemon Wood-Mason,1882,P.pinnapavonis Brunner,1892,Toxodera hauseri Roy,2009,M.moultoni…
  • Q91932100: zh:提供了中国长翅目Mecoptera 280种昆虫的名录,包括蚊蝎蛉科Bittacidae 49种,蝎蛉科Panorpidae228种,拟蝎蛉科Panorpodidae 3种., en:A checklist of 280 species of the Chinese Mecoptera is presented,including 49 species in Bittacidae,228 species in Panorpidae,and three species in Panorpodidae.Four species,Bicaubittacus burmanus(Tjeder,1973),Bittacus monastyrskiyi…
  • Q91932107: zh:对中国粉虱科指粉虱属Pentaleyrodes 4种指粉虱,安松氏指粉虱P.yasumatsui Takahashi,香港指粉虱P.hongkongensis Takahashi,樟指粉虱P.cinnamomi(Takahashi)和钓樟指粉虱P.linderae Chou&Yan进行了分类研究., en:Four species in the genus Pentaleyrodes Takahashi(Hemiptera:Aleyrodidae) from China,P.yasumatsui Takahashi,P.hongkongensis Takahashi,P.cinnamomi(Takahashi) and P.linderae Chou & Yan are reported in this paper.P.yasumatsui,a newly recorded species…
  • Q91932109: zh:绿小卷蛾属Eucoenogenes已知分布于古北区及东洋区., en:The genus Eucoenogenes Meyrick is known from the Palaearctic and Oriental regions.In the present paper,two species of the genus Eucoenogenes are recognized from China.E.ancyrota(Meyrick,1907)is reported in detail for the first time in China.Some…
  • Q91932111: zh:首次报道迪小卷蛾属Dierlia Diakonoff,1976在中国的分布,记述采自云南的1新种:矩迪小卷蛾Dierlia subrectangulata sp.nov.,并建立1新组合:雾迪小卷蛾Dierlia nebulocula(Diakonoff,1976)comb.nov.,提供了新种的成虫和雄性外生殖器特征图., en:The genus Dierlia Diakonoff,1976 is newly recorded from China.Dierlia subrectangulata sp.nov.is described as new based on a male specimen collected from Yunnan,and Dierlia nebulocula(Diakonoff,1976) is proposed as a new combination based on a male…
  • Q91932114: zh:记述中国山西蚜蝇科昆虫2新种:六斑长角蚜蝇Chrysotoxum seximaculatum sp.nov.,与近似种红盾长角蚜蝇C.rossicum Becker,1921的区别特征在于其体被毛极短,胸部侧板整个黑色,腹部仅具3对桔黄色斑,第5背板黑色后(后者被毛长,胸部侧板具黄斑,腹部具4对黄斑,第5背板具1对小黄斑);芦芽山毛蚜蝇Dasysyrphus luyashanensis…, en:This paper describes two new species of Syrphidae from Shanxi Province of China.Chrysotoxum seximaculatum sp.nov.is similar to C.rossicum Becker,1921,but differs from the latter by the rather short hairs on body,black pleuron,three pairs of orange…
  • Q91932116: zh:通过对存放在日本自然科学博物馆的模式标本进行详细观察,重新修订了矮突摇蚊属的2个种:Nanocladius(Plecopteracoluthus)asiaticus Hayashi和Nanocladius(Nanocladius)tamabicolor Sasa,绘制了2个种的模式标本成虫特征图,编制了东亚地区范围内该属的雄成虫分种检索表., en:Two holotypes of the orthoclad genus Nanocladius from Japan were redescribed and illustrated:Nanocladius(Plecopteracoluthus) asiaticus Hayashi and Nanocladius(Nanocladius) tamabicolor Sasa.A key to the males of Nanocladius from the East Asia was…
  • Q91932117: zh:记述采自中国江西井冈山的铗蠓属2新种:盾形铗蠓Forcipomyia(Microhelea)clypedus Liu and Yu sp.nov.和长茎铗蠓Forcipomyia(Caloforcipomyia)longipenis Yu and Liu sp.nov.., en:Two new species of biting midges in the genus of Forcipomyia Meigen,1818 are described and illustrated:Forcipomyia(Microhelea) clypedus Liu and Yu sp.nov.and Forcipomyia(Caloforcipomyia)longipenis Yu and Liu sp.nov.,respectively..
  • Q91932119: zh:在整理青海纳赤台地区采获的一批蠓科昆虫时,发现须蠓属Palpomyia 1新种,命名为纳赤台须蠓Palpomyia nachitai He,Liu and Yu sp.nov.., en:Specimens of Ceratopogonidae were collected from the Nachitai District of Qinghai Province.Among them,a new species of the genus Palpomyia was discovered and named Palpomyia nachitai He,Liu and Yu sp.nov..
  • Q91932122: zh:描述了金黄卵翅蝗Caryanda aurata Mao,Ren&Ou,2007的雄性外生殖器结构,并记述2新种:黑胫卵翅蝗C.nigrotibia sp.nov.及镇沅卵翅蝗C.zhenyuanensis sp.nov.;提出金黄卵翅蝗种团的建议,以包含上述3种及彩色卵翅蝗C.colourfula Mao,Ren&Ou,2011;并给出该种团已知种的分种检索表., en:The male genitalia of Caryanda aurata Mao, Ren & Ou, 2007 is redescribed.
  • Q91932123: zh:本文系统研究了中国喙尾属,描述该属3新种:钝喙尾Rhamphophasma obtusum sp.nov.,疑褐喙尾R.pseudomodestum sp.nov.及细齿喙尾R.serratum sp.nov.,首次记述了雌性滇喙尾R.dianicum Chen&He,1994,编制了该属分种检索表?., en:This study provides a taxonomic study of the genus Rhamphophasma Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 from China.
  • Q91932124: zh:记述了柯蚱属1新种(蚱科:蚱亚科):黑股柯蚱Coptotettix nigrifemurus Deng&Jiang sp.nov.并附照片., en:A new species, Coptotettix nigrifemurus Deng & Jiang sp. nov.(Tetrigidae: Tetriginae), is described and photographed.
  • Q91932125: zh:记述采自中国四川的印度颊脊隐翅虫属Indoquedius Blackwelder 1新种:Indoquedius qiuae sp.nov.., en:A new species, Indoquedius qiuae sp. nov. in the genus Indoquedius Blackwelder, is described and illustrated from Sichuan, China.
  • Q91932128: zh:记述采自安徽省黄山蚋属Simulium蚋亚属Simulium灰额蚋组griseifrons-group 1新种,以产地命名为黄山蚋Simulium(Simulium)huangshanense sp.nov.,对其雌、雄成虫、蛹及成熟幼虫的特征进行了描述., en:A new species, Simulium(Simulium) huangshanense sp. nov., is described based on the adult, pupal and mature larval stages collected from Huang Mountain in Anhui Province, China.
  • Q91932131: zh:记录采自广西的卷蛾科1中国新纪录属—伪镰翅小卷蛾属Pseudancylis Horak和1中国新纪录种—伪镰翅小卷蛾P.acrogypsa(Turner,1916)., en:The genus Pseudancylis Horak is reported for the first time from China.
  • Q91932133: zh:记述采自中国钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom玛氏钩瓣叶蜂种团M.malaisei group 2新种:迪庆钩瓣叶蜂Macrophya diqingensis Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.和细跗钩瓣叶蜂M.tenuitarsalina Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.;简要讨论了M.malaisei group的主要鉴别特征,编制了M.malaisei group中国已知种类检索表., en:In this paper, the relationships and characteristics of the M. malaisei group, which now includes four known species worldwide, are briefly discussed.
  • Q91932134: zh:记述截胫小蜂亚科(膜翅目:大腿小蜂科)1新种:达摩新小蜂Neochalcis daemonius Xiao,Chen&Zhou sp.nov.., en:Neochalcis daemonius Xiao, Chen & Zhou sp. nov.(Hymenoptera: Chalcididae: Haltichellinae), a new species reared from the pupa of Byasa daemonius(Alphéraky) on Aristolochia delavayi Franch.(Piperales: Aristolochiaceae) in Yunnan, is recognized and…
  • Q91932136: zh:本文更新了方颜叶蜂属分种团检索表,将黑足种团P.rapae group中体色大部分为黑色种类抽出,单独建立黑体种团P.melanosoma group., en:An updated key to the species-groups of Pachyprotasis is provided, proposing the P. melanosoma group addition for species formerly placed in the P. rapae group.
  • Q91932138: zh:记述采自中国浙江的叶腿青蜂属1新种:长脉叶腿青蜂Loboscelidia longivena Li&Xu sp.nov.该种与L.levigata Yao,Liu&Xu相似,但可以从以下几点进行区分:新种额前突呈三角形、R1较短、cu-a较长和中足腿节突缘较短., en:A new species Loboscelidia longivena Li & Xu sp. nov. is described from Zhejiang, China.
  • Q91932141: zh:记述美土属Mesaphorura B?rner,1901跳虫2中国新纪录种:林栖美土Mesaphorura hylophila Rusek,1982和太平洋美土Mesaphorura pacifica Rusek,1976., en:Two newly recorded species in the genus Mesaphorura B?rner, 1901 from China are described:Mesaphorura hylophila Rusek, 1982 and Mesaphorura pacifica Rusek, 1976. The important morphological characters of these Chinese specimens are described in…
  • Q91932143: zh:记述中国齿蓟马属1新种:叉鬃齿蓟马Odontothrips bifurcus sp.nov.., en:This paper describes a new species of the genus Odontothrips from China, O. bifurcus sp. nov.
  • Q91932144: zh:记述中国颈盲蝽属1新种:薇甘菊颈盲蝽Pachypeltis micranthus sp.nov.., en:A diagnosis of the genus Pachypeltis Signoret, 1858 is provided and one new species, P. micranthus sp. nov., is described from Yunnan, China.
  • Q91932148: zh:记述中国叶蜂科叶蜂属槌腹叶蜂种团Tenthredo fortunei group 2新种:黑尾槌腹叶蜂Tenthredo nigrocaudata Niu,Hu&Wei sp.nov.和九斑槌腹叶蜂Tenthredo novemmacula Niu,Hu&Wei sp.nov.., en:Two new species of Tenthredo fortunei group from China are described: Tenthredo nigrocaudata Niu, Hu & Wei sp. nov. and Tenthredo novemmacula Niu, Hu & Wei sp. nov..
  • Q91932150: zh:记述采自中国钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom环胫钩瓣叶蜂种团M.annulitibia group 5新种:多彩钩瓣叶蜂M.cloudae Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.,贡山钩瓣叶蜂M.gongshana Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.,牛氏钩瓣叶蜂M.niuae Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.,刺刃钩瓣叶蜂M.spinoserrula Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.和细体钩瓣叶蜂M.tenuisoma Li,Liu&Wei…, en:Five new species of the Macrophya annulitibia group of the genus Macrophya Dahlbom(Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China are described: M. cloudae Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov., M. gongshana Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov., M. niuae Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov., M.…
  • Q91932152: zh:记述锤角细蜂科Diapriidae 1中国新纪录属:离脉锤角细蜂属Aneurhynchus Westwood,1832,以及该属1新种:云南离脉锤角细蜂A.yunnanensis sp.nov.,2新纪录种:阔沟离脉锤角细蜂A.galesiformis Westwood,1832和平离脉锤角细蜂A.pentatomus Thomson,1859,对新种进行了详细描述并附特征图,编制了我国该属种类分种检索表., en:The genus Aneurhynchus Westwood, 1832 is newly reported from the Chinese fauna with description and illustration of a new species, A. yunnanensis sp. nov., and two newly recorded species, A.galesiformis Westwood, 1832 and A. pentatomus Thomson,…
  • Q91932154: zh:戴氏褚蚕蛾Triuncina daii Xing Wang&Zolotuhin,2015在蚕蛾科(鳞翅目:蚕蛾总科)昆虫系统发育关系分析中扮演着重要角色., en:The bombycid moth, Triuncina daii Xing Wang & Zolotuhin, 2015, plays an important role for analyzing the phylogenetic relationships of the family Bombycidae(Lepidoptera: Bombycoidea).
  • Q91932156: zh:简要记述了简脉茎蜂属的特征,编制了中国种类检索表., en:The diagnosis of Janus Stephens 1829 and a key to the Chinese species of the genus is provided.Janus megamaculatus Liu&Wei sp.nov.and J.rufus Liu&Wei sp.nov.are described from China.Janus megamaculatus sp.nov.differs from its known congeners by the…
  • Q91932159: zh:记述沙足甲螨属1新种:江原沙足甲螨Eremobelba eharai sp.nov.., en:One new species in the genus Eremobelba Berlese,1908,extracted from soil,is described from Liaoning Province,China:Eremobelba eharai sp.nov.The new species is similar to E.japonica Aoki,1959 but differs from the latter by the following.This new…
  • Q91932162: zh:记述采自大瑶山国家自然保护区的6种大蚊,其中包括1新种:金秀印大蚊Indotipula jinxiuensis sp.nov.., en:This paper reports six species of crane flies from Dayaoshan National Nature Reserve, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, including one new species, Indotipula jinxiuensis sp. nov.
  • Q91932163: zh:本文记录了我国已知须蠓属Palpomyia 33种., en:In this paper, 33 known species of Palpomyia are described.
  • Q91932166: zh:对中国伪丛螟属Pseudocera Walker,1863进行了分类研究., en:The genus Pseudocera Walker, 1863 from China is reviewed.
  • Q91932167: zh:记述中国钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom女贞钩瓣叶蜂种团M.ligustri group 2新种:大刻钩瓣叶蜂M.megapunctata Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.和南方钩瓣叶蜂M.southa Li,Ji&Wei sp.nov.;简要讨论了M.ligustri group的主要鉴别特征,编制了M.ligustri group中国已知种类检索表., en:Two new species of the Macrophya ligustri group of the genus Macrophya Dahlbom(Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China are described, namely, M. megapunctata Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov. and M. southa Li, Ji & Wei sp. nov.
  • Q91932168: zh:本文首次报道中国合脊匙胸瘿蜂属1新种,即,刻合脊匙胸瘿蜂D.punctata sp.nov.., en:In this paper, we report the genus Disorygma F?rster, 1869 from China for the first time, and describe a new species D. punctata sp. nov.
  • Q91932169: zh:无皱环锹的线粒体全基因组采用二代测序方法第一次测得,是一个长度为17,853bp的封闭式圆环., en:The first complete mitogenome of Cyclommatus stag beetles, Cyclommatus vitalisi(Coleoptera: Lucanidae) is sequenced using the next generation sequening.
  • Q91932173: zh:记述中国钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom 2新种:光额钩瓣叶蜂M.glabrifrons Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.和尚氏钩瓣叶蜂M.shangae Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.., en:Two new species of the genus Macrophya Dahlbom(Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China are described: M. glabrifrons Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov. and M. shangae Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov.
  • Q91932176: zh:裂赤翅甲属Schizotus Newman,1838环北方分布., en:The genus Schizotus Newman, 1838 is circumboreal in distribution.
  • Q91932178: zh:记述中国菌食性蓟马岛管蓟马属4种,其中皮岛管蓟马Nesothrips propinquus(Bagnall,1916)为新纪录种., en:The species from China in the spore-feeding genus Nesothrips Kirkaldy are reviewed and N. propinquus is recorded for the first time from China.
  • Q91932181: zh:记述中国四川蚜蝇科昆虫2新种:横断山拟蜂蚜蝇,新种Pseudovolucella hengduanshanensis sp.nov.和二态拟蜂蚜蝇,新种Pseudovolucella dimorpha sp.nov.., en:Two new species of the genus Pseudovolucella Shiraki are described from Sichuan in China: P. hengduanshanensis sp. nov. and P. dimorpha sp. nov.
  • Q91932184: zh:首次报道新疆1种刺叮性蚋科医学昆虫——樱花蚋,对其雄虫、雌虫、蛹以及幼虫进行了重新描述并附特征照片., en:Simulium(Simulium) nikkoense, a species of black fly that is known to bite humans, has been collected in Xinjiang for the first time.
  • Q91932195: zh:记述采自中国突瓣叶蜂属Nematus Panzer,1801红环突瓣叶蜂种团Nematus lucidus group 1新种:白氏突瓣叶蜂Nematus baii Liu,Li&Wei sp.nov.;记述了N.lucidus group的主要鉴别特征,并编制了N.lucidus group已知种类检索表., en:A new species in China, Nematus baii Liu, Li & Wei sp. nov., is described, which belongs to the Nematus lucidus group.
  • Q91932198: zh:记述中国西藏钩瓣叶蜂属黄斑钩瓣叶蜂种团Macrophya flavomaculata group 1新种:横斑钩瓣叶蜂M.transmaculata Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.., en:A new species of the Macrophya flavomaculata group is described from Tibet in China: M.transmaculata Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov..
  • Q91932200: zh:记述产自海南、广西的长喙天蛾属Macroglossum Scopoli,1777 1新种:朱氏长喙天蛾Macroglossum chui Pan & Han sp.nov.,以及1中国新纪录种:斜带长喙天蛾Macroglossum clemensi Cadiou,1998,提供了种的鉴别特征、成虫和外生殖器图., en:A new species of the hawkmoth genus Macroglossum Scopoli, Macroglossum chui Pan & Han sp.nov., is described from Hainan and Guangxi, and the species Macroglossum clemensi Cadiou, 1998 is firstly recorded in China.
  • Q91932205: zh:记述采自中国浙江的优树甲属1新种:Uenostrongylium scaber Yuan&Ren sp.nov.., en:One new species, Uenostrongylium scaber Yuan & Ren sp. nov.(China, Zhejiang), is described.Habitus and illustrations are provided, and a key to the genus Uenostrongylium is also given..
  • Q91932207: zh:记述中国尾蛱蝶属10种,其中包括1新种:雅尾蛱蝶Polyura eleganta sp.nov.,编制了该属的中国种类分种检索表., en:Chinese species of the genus Polyura Billberg are revised.
  • Q91932212: zh:基于形态学研究和DNA条形码鉴定,研究了中国蓼龟象属Phytobius Schoenherr,1833昆虫(龟象亚科:蓼龟象族)的种类., en:The genus Phytobius Schoenherr, 1833(Ceutorhynchinae: Phytobiini) from China was revised on the basis of morphological observations and barcode identification.
  • Q91932217: zh:对中国突邻菜蛾属Digitivalva Gaedike,1970进行了分类研究., en:Eight species in the genus Digitivalva Gaedike, 1970 are reviewed in China.
  • Q91932221: zh:报道巴基斯坦角顶叶蝉亚科1新纪录属Changwhania Kwon和1新纪录亚属Limotettix(Scleroracus)Van Duzee,并记述2新纪录种Changwhania ceylonensis Baker,1925 n.rec.和Limotettix(Scleroracus)cacheolus n.rec.., en:The leafhopper genus Changwhania Kwon and subgenus Limotettix(Scleroracus) Van Duzee are reported for the first time from Pakistan.
  • Q91932242: zh:首次报道姬尺蛾亚科离顶尺蛾属Apostegania Prout,1932和离顶尺蛾A.crina(Swinhoe,1892)在中国分布,给出了形态描述和特征图., en:A newly recorded rare genus Apostegania Prout,1932 of Sterrhinae based on the newly recorded species A.crina(Swinhoe,1892) from China is reported.Morphological descriptions and illustrations are provided..
  • Q91932248: zh:记述中国安徽和江西境内钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom女贞钩瓣叶蜂种团M.ligustri group 2新种:官山钩瓣叶蜂M.guanshanicus Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.和黑角钩瓣叶蜂M.nigroscapila Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.., en:Two new species of the ligustri group in Macrophya Dahlbom(Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from Anhui and Jiangxi Provinces in China are described: M.guanshanicus Li,Liu & Wei sp.nov.and M.nigroscapila Li,Liu & Wei sp.nov..
  • Q91932257: zh:记述中国四川境内钩瓣叶蜂属密鞘钩瓣叶蜂种团Macrophya imitator group 2新种:峨眉钩瓣叶蜂Macrophya omeialpina Li,Jiang&Wei sp.nov.和半刻钩瓣叶蜂M.semipunctata Li,Liu&Wei sp.nov.., en:Two new species of the imitator group in Macrophya Dahlbom,from Sichuan Province,China are described: Macrophya omeialpina Li,Jiang & Wei sp.nov.and M.semipunctata Li,Liu & Wei sp.nov..
  • Q91932264: zh:记述采自中国陕西省和贵州省的广翼甲螨亚属Flagellozetes(Cosmogalumna)1新种., en:One new species in the subgenus Flagellozetes(Cosmogalumna),Flagellozetes(Cosmogalumna)macroporosa sp.nov.,is described from soil and leaf litter samples in Shaanxi and Guizhou Provinces,China.It is morphologically most similar to…
  • Q91932270: zh:利用扫描电镜观察了3种食木性蜚蠊:滇南隐尾蠊、哈巴隐尾蠊和长白隐尾蠊的触角感器., en:Antennal sensilla are investigated in three xylophagous cockroaches: Cryptocercus meridianus,C.habaensis and C.changbaiensis,using scanning electron microscopy(SEM).General morphology of the antenna is provided in detail,and no significant…
  • Q91932277: zh:记录了中国天牛科2新纪录属和8新纪录种:显毛天牛属Cristaphanes Vives,2009和毛长角天牛属Trichacanthocinus Breuning,1963;泰森显毛天牛Cristaphanes tysoni Vives,2017、狭拟裂眼天牛Dymasius angustatus(Pic,1925)comb.nov.、多毛绿虎天牛Chlorophorus capillatus Holzschuh,2006、门字纹艳虎天牛Rhaphuma subvarimaculata…, en:Two genera and eight species of the family Cerambycidae are newly recorded from China:Cristaphanes Vives,2009,Trichacanthocinus Breuning,1963; Cristaphanes tysoni Vives,2017,Dymasius angustatus(Pic,1925) comb.nov.,Chlorophorus capillatus…
  • Q91932282: zh:记述中国瘿蜂科纹瘿蜂属1新种:锥栗纹瘿蜂Andricus henryi Pujade-Villar,Wang&Guo sp.nov,该种致瘿于壳斗科的锥栗上,并首次发现其寄瘿瘿蜂为栗客瘿蜂Synergus castaneus Pujade-Villar,Bernardo&Viggiani,2013., en:A new species of gall wasps,Andricus henryi Pujade-Villar,Wang & Guo sp.nov.is described on Castanea henryi from China.Additionally,the first gall wasp host of Synergus castanea is mentioned.Diagnosis,distribution,and biology of this new species…
  • Q91932288: zh:首次报道了中国新纪录属——腹刺野螟属Anamalaia Munroe&Mutuura,1969的分布., en:The genus Anamalaia Munroe & Mutuura,1969 is recorded for the first time from China.Two new species are described: A.acerisella Li sp.nov.and A.obtusisella Li sp.nov.Diagnoses of these new species are provided,along with photographs of their adults…
  • Q91932293: zh:记述了浙江省刺齿属一腹部第四节前缘\"眉毛\"仅具4根大刚毛的新种:四毛刺齿Homidia quadriseta Pan sp.nov.., en:A new species with four macrochaetae in the \"eyebrow\" of the anterior dorsal abdominal segment Ⅳ(Abd.Ⅳ),Homidia quadriseta Pan sp.nov.is described from Zhejiang Province,eastern China.It can be discriminated from other recorded species in this…
  • Q91932301: zh:记述了中国辽宁省发现的肾头蝇属1新种,并编制了古北区肾头蝇属10个种的检索表., en:One new species,Nephrocerus bullatus sp.nov.,is described from China.A key to species of this genus from the Palaearctic Region is presented..
  • Q91932313: zh:首次报道尺蛾科灰尾尺蛾属Xeropteryx Butler,1883和灰尾尺蛾X.columbicola(Walker,1860)在我国分布,给出了形态描述和特征图., en:A newly recorded genus Xeropteryx Butler, 1883 of Geometridae and a newly recorded species X. columbicola(Walker, 1860) from China are reported.
  • Q91932320: zh:描述并比较了中国椎天牛亚科4族7属的雄性外生殖器结构特点., en:The male genitalia of four tribes and seven genera in the subfamily Spondylidinae in China are described and compared.
  • Q91932324: zh:记述采自中国钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya Dahlbom环胫钩瓣叶蜂种团M. annulitibia group 2新种:刘氏钩瓣叶蜂M. liufeii Li,Xie&Wei sp. nov.和泸定钩瓣叶蜂M. ludingensis Li,Song&Wei sp. nov.., en:Two new species of the Macrophya annulitibia group in the genus Macrophya Dahlbom(Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China are described: M. liufeii Li, Xie & Wei sp. nov. and M. ludingensis Li, Song & Wei sp. nov.
  • Q91932332: zh:记述中国叶蜂科叶蜂属3新种:刺胸红环叶蜂Tenthredo spinipulchra Wei sp. nov.,异痣红环叶蜂T.heterostigmata Wei sp. nov.和斑柄断突叶蜂T.maculoscapila Wei sp. nov.;前2种属于叶蜂属红环叶蜂种团Tenthredo pulchra group,后1种属于叶蜂属断突叶蜂种团Tenthredo stigma group;简要讨论了Tenthredo pulchra种团和Tenthredo…, en:Three new species of Tenthredo L. of Tenthredinidae are described: Tenthredo spinipulchra Wei sp. nov. from Ningxia, Gansu, Shaanxi, Hebei, Shanxi and Sichuan, T. heterostigmata Wei sp. nov. from Gansu and Shaanxi, T. maculoscapila Wei sp. nov.…
  • Q91932337: zh:西藏为我国物种多样性非常丰富的地区,但是迄今该地区未有水螨的记录., en:Tibet is a biodiversity-rich area in China.
  • Q91932348: zh:异枝跗瘿属隶属膜翅目瘿蜂总科,是寄生的枝跗瘿蜂科成员., en:The genus Heteribalia Sakagami(1949) is a member of the small parasitic wasp family Ibaliidae(Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea), and all known species of this genus are from China and its neighbouring countries.
  • Q91932357: zh:叩甲科昆虫是叩甲总科中最大的一科,广泛分布于全世界., en:Elateridae(click beetles) is the largest family within the Elateroidea and is abundant worldwide.
  • Q91932369: zh:记述越南小异?属Micadina 1新种:越南小异?M. vietnamensis sp. nov.?该属为越南新纪录属?., en:One new phasmid species, Micadina vietnamensis sp. nov., is described from Vietnam.
  • Q91932372: zh:记述中国殖厉螨属Gaeolaelaps Evans&Till 20种(含1中国新纪录种),编制了该属中国已知种检索表., en:The genus Gaeolaelaps Evans & Till from China, including 20 species, is reviewed and an identification key to the Chinese species is provided.
  • Q91932379: zh:分布于旧世界的三角长足虻属Trigonocera仅知9个现生种,本文报道了来自东洋区的1新种:蜀三角长足虻Trigonocera shuensis Liu&Yang sp. nov.,并提供了特征图;修订了该属的检索表., en:The Old World genus Trigonocera is a small group with only nine extant species described.
  • Q91932387: zh:金蟋是人们饲养、赏玩的一种鸣虫., en:Species in the genus Xenogryllus may be well-known to Chinese citizens since their calling songs often attract people to feed and enjoy them.
  • Q91932393: zh:简要介绍中国浙江方颜叶蜂属研究概况., en:Two new species of Pachyprotasis Hartig from Zhejiang, China are described: Pachyprotasis longipetiolata Zhong, Li & Wei sp. nov. and P. puncturalina Zhong, Li & Wei sp. nov.
  • Q91932399: zh:研究了中国东方蜡蝉属Pyrops Spinola,并记述采自我国海南的1新种:尖峰岭东方蜡蝉Pyrops jianfenglingensis sp. nov.., en:Species in the genus Pyrops Spinola(Hemiptera: Fulgoridae) in Chinese fauna are studied, one new species, P. jianfenglingensis sp. nov. is described from Hainan(southern China).
  • Q91932404: zh:记述中国裂绢蓟马属1新种——海南裂绢蓟马Hydatothrips hainanensis sp. nov.., en:This paper describes and illustrates a new species in the genus Hydatothrips from Hainan Island,China, H. hainanensis sp. nov.
  • Q91932412: zh:报道马来西亚锦织蛾28种,包括12新种:端叶锦织蛾P. apicibilobata Wang sp. nov.,拟三岛锦织蛾P. similitamdaoella Wang sp. nov.,齿突锦织蛾P. serriprocessa Wang sp. nov.,五突锦织蛾P.quinacuspis Wang sp. nov.,棒突锦织蛾P. latericlavata Wang sp. nov.,角突锦织蛾P. trigonilobata Wang sp. nov.,弯爪锦织蛾P.…, en:Based on the specimens collected in Mt.
  • Q91932426: zh:记述采自重庆的白环大蚊属Tipulodina Enderlein,1912一新种:四面山白环大蚊Tipulodina simianshanensis Men sp. nov.,提供了新种的形态描述和特征插图,以及该属所有中国已知种的检索表., en:A new species of the genus Tipulodina Enderlein, 1912, Tipulodina simianshanensis Men sp. nov.(South China: Chongqing) is described and illustrated.
  • Q91932432: zh:记述中国浙江和台湾钩瓣叶蜂属黄斑钩瓣叶蜂种团Macrophya flavomaculata group 2新种:何氏钩瓣叶蜂M. hejunhuai Li, Liu&Wei sp. nov.和拉拉山钩瓣叶蜂M. lalashanica Li, Liu&Wei sp. nov.., en:Two new species of the Macrophya flavomaculata group from Zhejiang and Taiwan, China are described, namely M. hejunhuai Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov. and M. lalashanica Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov.
  • Q91932443: zh:记述中国吉松叶蜂属Gilpinia Benson, 1939(膜翅目:松叶蜂科)1新种:武氏吉松叶蜂Gilpinia wui Wang&Wei sp. nov.., en:Gilpinia wui Wang & Wei sp. nov. of Diprionidae is described from China.
  • Q91932453: zh:研究了中国梵蜡蝉属Aphaena Guérin-Méneville的种类,报道了采自中国南方的1新纪录种及1新纪录亚种,提供了中国该属的分种检索表., en:The lanternfly genus Aphaena Guérin-Méneville in China is reviewed.
  • Q91932458: zh:记述我国方头泥蜂科Crabronidae1中国新纪录亚科:转泥蜂亚科Dinetinae、1中国新纪录属:转泥蜂属Dinetus Panzer,及1中国新纪录种:沙转泥蜂Dinetus arenarius Kazenas, 1973,编制了转泥蜂属世界已知种类检索表., en:The subfamily Dinetinae W. Fox, genus Dinetus Panzer and species Dinetus arenarius Kazenas are reported from China for the first time.
  • Q91932468: zh:记述在二点委夜蛾Athetis lepigone Moschler人工培养基中发现的毛绥螨属Lasioseius Berlese 1中国新纪录种——日本毛绥螨Lasioseius japonicus., en:This paper presents a new record of Lasioseius Berlese in China, Lasioseius japonicas Ehara, with descriptions of the female.
  • Q91932473: zh:羽水蝇属在东洋区首次记录,同时也是中国首次记录., en:Genus Ptilomyia Coquillett(Diptera: Ephydridae) is reported from the Oriental Region and China for the first time.
  • Q91932481: zh:巴基斯坦蜡蝉种类丰富,但鲜有粒脉蜡蝉科种类的报道., en:Pakistan has a rich fauna of planthoppers but members of the family Meenoplidae have not been reported from this region.
  • Q91932488: zh:记述采自甘肃和宁夏的土(虫兆)科2新种:祁连山副土(虫兆)Paratullbergia qilianensis sp. nov.和银川庞氏土(虫兆)Pongeiella yinchuanensis sp. nov.., en:Two new species of Tullbergiidae, Paratullbergia qilianensis sp. nov. from Gansu and Pongeiella yinchuanensis sp. nov. from Ningxia, northwest China are described.
  • Q91932495: zh:记述分布于中国四川的双角蝎蛉属Dicerapanorpa Zhong&Hua,2013二新种., en:Two new species of Dicerapanorpa Zhong & Hua, 2013 are described from Sichuan, China.Dicerapanorpa yijunae sp. nov. is characterized by basal branches of paramere incurved basally and parallel distally, mesal and lateral branches greatly incurved…
  • Q91932516: zh:记述产自中国的白钩蛾属Ditrigona三角白钩蛾种团1新种:纤白钩蛾D.tenuiata,首次描述单叉白钩蛾D. uniuncusa的雌性外生殖器., en:A new species, D. tenuiata in the triangularia-group of Ditrigona Moore, 1888 is described from Sichuan, China.
  • Q91932523: zh:记述中国凹缘大平叩甲Ohirathous emarginatus sp. nov.,提供了形态特征图以及种检索表和名录及分布图., en:Ohirathous emarginatus sp. nov. is described and illustrated from China.
  • Q91932531: zh:近年来测序技术快速发展,已经测得了异翅亚目昆虫47科155种的完整或接近完整的线粒体基因组序列., en:Sequencing technology has developed rapidly in recent years.
  • Q91932540: zh:记述中国绣织蛾属 Erotis 3 新种:凹爪绣织蛾 E.mediconcava Wang sp. nov., 鹦哥绣织蛾 E.yinggelingensis Wang sp.nov.和钝圆绣织蛾 E.apicobtusa Wang sp.nov.提供了成虫和外生殖器特征图., en:Three new species of the genus Erotis Meyrick, 1910 are described based on specimens collected from Hainan Island, China, namely, E. mediconcava Wang sp. nov., E. yinggelingensis Wang sp. nov. and E. apicobtusa Wang sp. nov.
  • Q91932550: zh:记述带小卷蛾属Metacosma 1新种——双刺带小卷蛾Metacosma bispinalis sp. nov.和1中国新纪录种——奇带小卷蛾M. miratorana Kuznetzov, 1988,提供了2个种的成虫和雄性外生殖器特征图以及该属分种检索表., en:Two species of the genus Metacosma are discussed: Metacosma bispinalis sp. nov. is described as new, and M. miratorana Kuznetzov, 1988 is redescribed and newly reported from China.
  • Q91932552: zh:记述我国绢祝蛾属Scythropiodes Matsumura 7新种:多刺绢祝蛾S. multicornutus sp. nov.,双刺绢祝蛾S. bispinus sp. nov.和剑绢祝蛾S. siculiformis sp. nov.采自云南,长角绢祝蛾S. longicornis sp. nov.和叶绢祝蛾S. foliiformis sp. nov.采自西藏,齿突绢祝蛾S. dentirotatus sp. nov.采自四川,大斑绢祝蛾S. grandimacularis sp.…, en:Seven new species in the genus Scythropiodes Matsumura are described from China: S. multicornutus sp. nov., S. bispinus sp. nov. and S. siculiformis sp. nov. from Yunnan, S. longicornis sp. nov. and S. foliiformis sp. nov. from Tibet, S.…
  • Q91932558: zh:记述中国秦岭缟蝇科同脉缟蝇属3新种和1中国新纪录种:佛坪同脉缟蝇Homoneura (Homoneura) fopingensis Gao&Shi sp. nov.和斑点同脉缟蝇H.(H.) stigmata Papp, 1984属于五斑同脉缟蝇种团H.(H.)quinquenotata group;奇异同脉缟蝇H.(H.)aliena Gao&Shi sp.nov.和黑龙潭同脉缟蝇H.(H.)heilongtanensis Gao&Shi sp. nov.属于索氏同脉缟蝇种团H.(H.)…, en:Three species from the Qinling Mountains are described as new to science: Homoneura(Homoneura) fopingensis Gao & Shi sp. nov. in the H.(H.) quinquenotata group, and H.(H.) aliena Gao & Shi sp. nov. and H.(H.) heilongtanensis Gao & Shi sp. nov. in…
  • Q91932564: zh:通过检视德国波恩动物学博物馆(ZFMK)和英国自然历史博物馆(NHM)的模式标本以及中国科学院动物研究所(IZCAS)的标本,发现过去作为平尾尺蛾Ourapteryx ebuleata Guenée, 1858亚种的四川尾尺蛾Ourapteryx ebuleata szechuana Wehrli, 1939和新川尾尺蛾Ourapteryx ebuleata amphidoxa Wehrli,1939的形态特征与平尾尺蛾O.ebuleata存在显著差异., en:After examining the types deposited in the Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Bonn, Germany(ZFMK) and the Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom(NHM) and specimens deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of…
  • Q91932579: zh:首次报道释小卷蛾属Hermenias Meyrick在中国大陆的分布,提供了中国新记录种半弯释小卷蛾H. semicurva (Meyrick, 1912)成虫雌、雄性外生殖器图及中国种类的检索表., en:In this paper the genus Hermenias Meyrick is reported for the first time from the Chinese mainland with H. semicurva(Meyrick, 1912).
  • Q91932586: zh:记述日本国项蜂科2新种:黑鞭异跗项蜂Hyperxiphia nigroflagella Wei sp.nov.和细足项蜂Xiphydria tenuipes Wei sp. nov.,简要讨论了日本分布的异跗项蜂属和项蜂属种类,编制了异跗项蜂属和项蜂属分种检索表., en:Two new Xiphydriidae species are described from Japan: Hyperxiphia nigroflagella Wei sp. nov. and Xiphydria tenuipes Wei sp. nov.
  • Q91932593: zh:记述中国浙江项蜂科2新种:红头异跗项蜂Hyperxiphia ruficephala Wei sp.nov.和天目项蜂Xiphydria tianmunica Wei sp. nov.., en:Two new Xiphydriidae species are described from Zhejiang, China: Hyperxiphia ruficephala Wei sp. nov. and Xiphydria tianmunica Wei sp. nov.
  • Q91932598: zh:记述蟾蚱属1新种:黑斑蟾蚱Hyboella nigrimaculata sp. nov.,提供了照片图., en:One new species, Hyboella nigrimaculata sp. nov., is described and illustrated with photographs.
  • Q91932606: zh:记述越南翅异■1新种——长翅翅异■Phamartes elongatus sp. nov.,提供了成虫及生殖节照片,编制了该属的世界分种检索表., en:This article describes one new species, Phamartes elongatus sp. nov. from Cát Tiên National Park, Vietnam.
  • Q91932609: zh:长角大蚊亚属是大蚊属中的1个小类群,全世界共知14种,中国已记载8种., en:Tipula(Sivatipula) is a small subgenus of Tipula with only fourteen species described in the world, with eight species previously known to occur in China.
  • Q91932615: zh:对中国拟歪尾蠊属Episymploce Bey-Bienko, 1950进行了整理,发现8新种,提供了生殖器图,描述了身体外部特征及雄性生殖器特征., en:The genus Episymploce Bey-Bienko, 1950 from China is reviewed.
  • Q91932621: zh:记述抑虱跳小蜂属1新种:川抑虱跳小蜂Acerophagus chuanensis sp. nov.,提供了新种的形态特征照片,并对玉棒抑虱跳小蜂Acerophagus malinus进行了评述., en:A new encyrtid species, Acerophagus chuanensis sp. nov., is described.
  • Q91932634: zh:记述中国岛管蓟马属2新记录种:兜岛管蓟马Nesothrips doulli(Mound,1974)、佛岛管蓟马Nesothrips fodinae Mound, 1974,并提供了中国岛管蓟马属分种检索表., en:Two species in the genus Nesothrips are first recorded from China.
  • Q91932640: zh:记述采自缅甸中白垩纪地层的古柄翅卵小蜂属Galloromma Schlüter1新种:胡冈谷古柄翅卵小蜂Galloromma hukawugensis Cao&Yang sp. nov.,提供了新种的整体、触角、足、翅、腹部及其他结构的特征插图或照片., en:A new species, Galloromma hukawugensis Cao & Yang sp. nov. belonging to Gallorommatidae Gibson et al., 2007, is described.
  • Q91932650: zh:记述东洋界浙江百山祖采集的卷须寄蝇属1新种:金根桃卷须寄蝇Clemelis jingentaoi Zhang&Hao sp.nov.,提供了形态特征图., en:One new species of the genus Clemelis from Baishanzu, Zhejiang province, Oriental China is described and illustrated, namely Clemelis jingentaoi Zhang & Hao sp. nov.
  • Q91932654: zh:记述头蜓属1新种:朱氏头蜓Cephalaeschna zhuae sp. nov.,该种明显的双色背脊及足部特殊的色彩可与头蜓属其他已知种相区别., en:Cephalaeschna zhuae Yang sp. nov.(holotype ♂, from Yunnan Province in China) is described and illustrated, and compared with known Chinese species of Cephalaeschna.
  • Q91932667: zh:记述河北省奇刺?属1新种:迷奇刺?Frieseaincognitasp.nov.., en:Friesea incognita sp. nov. is described from China.
  • Q91932670: zh:记述中国1新记录属:三鬃蜡蚧属TrijubaDeLotto,1975,以及该属1新记录种:眼三鬃蜡蚧Trijuba oculata (Brain, 1920),并对雌成虫和若虫进行详细描述、拍照与绘图., en:The genus Trijuba De Lotto, 1975 is recorded from China for the first time.
  • Q91932674: zh:对粉虱科针粉虱属Acanthaleyrodes 2个种——杜虹针粉虱A. callicarpae Takahashi和安息香针粉虱A. styraci Takahashi进行了分类研究,提供了这2种粉虱的鉴别特征、分布、寄主植物及形态图., en:Two species in the genus Acanthaleyrodes Takahashi(Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) from China, A. callicarpae Takahashi and A. styraci Takahashi are reported in this paper.
  • Q91932678: zh:对全斑喜马大蚊Tipula (Emodotipula) holoteles Alexander, 1924的尾节构造特征进行了补充描述,并提供了详尽的插图., en:The original description of male hypopygium of Tipula(Emodotipula) holoteles Alexander, 1924 is expanded with additional morphological characters and detailed illustrations.
  • Q91932682: zh:记述中国东北辽宁产乳小粪蝇属Opalimosina 1新种,疣乳小粪蝇(♂) Opalimosina (Opalimosina)verruca sp. nov.,提供了新种形态描述和特征插图,以及新种分布信息和中国该属检索表;该属首次在辽宁记录., en:This paper describes and illustrates a new species of Opalimosina Rohá?ek from Liaoning, Northeast China, namely Opalimosina(Opalimosina) verruca sp. nov., and provides a distribution map and a key to Chinese Opalimosina.
  • Q91932686: zh:报道中国谷露尾甲亚科谷露尾甲属2新记录种:耶氏谷尾甲Carpophilus (s. str.) jelineki Audisio&Kirejtshuk,1988和纵斑谷露尾甲Carpophilus(s.str.)subcalvusKirejtshuk,1984., en:Two species of the genus Carpophilus are newly recorded from China: Carpophilus(s. str.) jelineki Audisio & Kirejtshuk, 1988 and Carpophilus(s. str.) subcalvus Kirejtshuk, 1984. Differences compared with Carpophilus(s. str.) hemipterus Linnaeus,…
  • Q91932692: zh:垫甲属Luprops Hope, 1833广泛分布于古北界、东洋界、中日界和非洲界., en:The genus Luprops Hope, 1833 is distributed in Palaearctic, Oriental, Sino-Japanese and Afrotropical regions, including 3 new Chinese record species described in this paper.
  • Q91932696: zh:记述中国浙江三节叶蜂科1新种:黑翅扁胫三节叶蜂Athermantus melanoptera Wei sp. nov.., en:A new species of Argidae is described from Zhejiang, China: Athermantus melanoptera Wei sp. nov.
  • Q91932702: zh:记述采自中国云南及西藏方颜叶蜂属环角方颜叶蜂种团Pachyprotasis formosana group 2新种:泸水方颜叶蜂P. lushuiensis Zhong, Li&Wei sp. nov.和林芝方颜叶蜂P. linzhiensis Zhong, Li&Wei sp.nov.., en:The species of formosana gruop in Pachyprotasis Hartig from Yunnan and Tibet of China are investigated.
  • Q91932715: zh:记述采自中国四川的等节?科1新种:四川二型刺等?Dimorphacanthella sichuanensis Gao&Bu sp. nov.,其主要特征是腹部第Ⅲ节背板具有2对感器;腹部第Ⅱ、Ⅲ节背板分别具有4+4中轴毛,具有Md毛;腹部第V节后缘具有2对细长的中间感器,侧面着生2对较粗的感器., en:Dimorphacanthella sichuanensis Gao & Bu sp. nov. from Sichuan Province, China is described.
  • Q91932719: zh:记述股沟蚱属1新种:云南股沟蚱Saussurella yunnanensis Mao, Han&Li sp. nov.,提供了照片图., en:One new species Saussurella yunnanensis Mao, Han & Li sp. nov. from Yunnan is described and illustrated with photographs.
  • Q91932728: zh:记述采自巴基斯坦的刻纹叶蝉属1新记录种:Goniagnathus (Tropicognathus) punctifer (Walker),提供了该属的世界名录,以及巴基斯坦该属分亚属和分种检索表., en:Goniagnathus(Tropicognathus) punctifer(Walker) is recorded from Pakistan for the first time.
  • Q91932733: zh:订正了阿脉蜡蝉属Metanigrus Tsaur, Yang&Wilson的种类,记述采自中国云南1新种:钝头阿脉蜡蝉M. rotundatus sp. nov.,重新描记了该属的模式种蓝树阿脉蜡蝉M. yami Tsaur, Yang&Wilson,提供了该属的分种检索表., en:The planthopper genus Metanigrus Tsaur, Yang & Wilson is reviewed and one new species, M. rotundatus sp. nov., is described from China(Yunnan).
  • Q91932737: zh:研究了姬尺蛾亚科蟹尺蛾属Antitrygodes Warren,记述2中国新记录种:小斑蟹尺蛾Antitrygodes vicina (Thierry-Mieg)和楔纹蟹尺蛾Antitrygodes cuneilinea (Walker),提供了种的形态描述、鉴别特征、成虫和外生殖器图,以及世界物种名录., en:A taxonomic study of the genus Antitrygodes Warren, 1895 in China was conducted.
  • Q91932743: zh:记述蚁形甲科Anthicidae中国1新记录属,纤足蚁形甲属Stenidius LaFerté-Sénectère,以及中国3新记录种:匕斑纤足蚁形甲S.dolosusKejval,2002、喜马齿蚁形甲Anthelephiahimalayana(Krekich-Strassoldo)和角头萨蚁形甲Sapintus anguliceps (LaFerté-Sénectère),提供了新记录属、种的形态描述和特征图., en:A newly recorded genus Stenidius LaFerté-Sénectère of Anthicidae and three newly recorded species, namely S. dolosus Kejval, Anthelephia himalayana(Krekich-Strassoldo) and Sapintus anguliceps(LaFerté-Sénectère), are reported from China.
  • Q91932751: zh:简要讨论了Arge nipponensis group和Arge mali group的鉴别特征,记述中国三节叶蜂科2新种:截斑黄腹三节叶蜂Arge wanziae Wei sp. nov.和高域环腹三节叶蜂Arge listoni Wei sp. nov.,前者属于Arge nipponensis种团,后者属于Arge mali种团., en:The diagnostic characters of Arge nipponensis group and Arge mali group are briefly discussed.
  • Q91932757: zh:记述中国钩瓣叶蜂属密纹钩瓣叶蜂种团Macrophyahistriogroup3新种:黑脊钩瓣叶蜂M.nigrihistrio Li, Liu&Wei sp. nov.,拟密纹钩瓣叶蜂M. parahistrioides Li, Liu&Wei sp. nov.和天全钩瓣叶蜂M. tianquanensis Li, Liu&Wei sp. nov.,提供了密纹钩瓣叶蜂种团中国已知种类分种检索表., en:Three new species, Macrophya nigrihistrio Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov., M. parahistrioides Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov. and M. tianquanensis Li, Liu & Wei sp. nov., of the genus Macrophya Dahlbom(Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) from China are described.
  • Q91932758: zh:记述中国瘿蜂科胸横刻瘿蜂属1新种:蒲氏胸横刻瘿蜂Lithosaphonecrus puigdemonti Pujade-Villar sp. nov.,编制了该属种的检索表., en:A new species of Lithosaphonecrus from China, L. puigdemonti Pujade-Villar sp. nov., is described.
  • Q91932790: en:In the present paper a new species of Signoretia is described., zh:本文记述中国长胸叶蝉属1新种──杨氏长胸叶蝉SignoretiayangiLi,sp.nov..
  • Q91932795: en:The genus Parabolopona Mats. comprises four species, of which three were known from China., zh:本文记述4种中国脊翅叶蝉,其中包括1新种──杨氏脊翅叶蝉Paraboloponayangisp.n.,并报道了其中2个已知种的新分布地.
  • Q91932799: en:This paper deals with three species of Elmidae from Beijing, among them two species and one subspecies are new to science.The types are kept in the Insect Collection of Beijing Agricultural University.1. Stenelmis beijingana, sp.n.(fig.1)Similar to…, zh:本文记述溪泥甲科2新种──北京溪泥甲Stenelmisbeijingana,sp.nov.,杨氏溪泥甲Stenelmisyangi,sp.nov.及1新亚种──无毛缢溪泥甲Leptelmisgracilisimpubis,ssp.nov..
  • Q91932804: en:Seven Chinese members of genus Caedius Mlsant et Rey,1859 (Tenebrionidae:Opatrini) are listed and one new species, C. yangi, is decribed.The type specimens are deposited in the insect Collection of Ningxia Agricultural College and Beijing…, zh:本文列出我国塞土甲届昆虫7种的名单,并描述该属1新种──杨氏塞土甲Caediusyangi,sp.nov..
  • Q91932809: en:The present paper deals with two species of genus Mordellistena., zh:本文记述了近年在河北省张家口地区发现一种严重为害向日葵的姬花蚤属1新种──杨氏姬花蚤Mordellistena(s.str.)yangi,sp.n.,还简述其生物学习性,同时记录了姬花蚤属1中国新记录种.
  • Q91932813: en:Dichochrysa Yang, 1991 is the replacement name for Navasius Yang et Yang,1990,since the latter is a hononym of Navasius Esben-Petersen, 1936, which belongs to Myrmeleonidae., zh:本文对叉草蛉属Dichochrysa中国已知种类予以订正,共包括了44种,其中40种是新组合的.
  • Q91932817: en:This paper deals with the genera Thecosemidalis Meinander and Hemisemidalis Meinander (Neuroptera, Coniopterygidae),which are new to China.Tow species, i. e., T. yangi and H. sinensis are described as new., zh:本文报导粉蛉亚科Coniopteryginae中国2新记录属;匣粉蛉属ThecosemidalisMeinander和半粉蛉属HemisemidalisMeinander及2新种:杨氏匣粉蛉T.yangiLiu和中华半粉蛉H.sineasisLiu.
  • Q91932822: en:About 184 species of 27 genera in Chrysopidae were noted from China.The geographical distribution of the genera and species are discussed in the present paper., zh:本文讨论了中国草蛉科已知属种的地理分布及其特点,指出:属的分布以东洋成分比重较大,高山高原属分化明显;种类分布呈现东洋成分由东部沿海向北挺进、古北种类通过西北地区向西南延伸的格局,丰富的高山、高原种类及狭布种类,是我国草蛉区系的一大特点.
  • Q91932824: zh:短角水虻属OdontomyiaMeigen为水虻科一大属,全世界已知近210种,中国记载过12种., en:The Chinese Odontomyia is reviewed.
  • Q91932831: zh:中国粘菌蚊属Sciophila研究(双翅目:菌蚊科)吴鸿(浙江农业大学植保系,浙江省杭州市310029)粘菌蚊属SciophilaMeigen,全北区已知79种,其中古北区39种,新北区54种;东洋区已知5种., en:This paper describes 8 new and redescribes 3 known species of the genus Sciophila Meigen from China.
  • Q91932833: zh:迟眼蕈蚊属二新种(双翅目:眼蕈蚊科)杨春清,谭琦中国医学科学院药用植物研究所,北京市海淀区100094上海市农业科学院食用菌研究所,上海市201106文中记述了双翅目眼章蚊科迟眼学蚊属的2个新种., en:Two new species of the genus Bradysia are described and illustrated.They are Bradysia chikuni and B. yangi..
  • Q91932840: zh:本文作者对中国壁泥蜂族种类作了研究,同时描述该属1新种──杨氏蓝泥蜂Chalybionyangi,sp.nov.., en:The present paper deals with the sphecid wasps of three genera belonging to Sceliphronini,Sphecidae.
  • Q91932844: zh:本文记述我国15种缺伪蚜蝇,其中包括4新种和1新记录种,并附有分种检索表., en:Fifteen species of Graptomyza Wiedemann from China are included in this paper.
  • Q91932849: zh:本文记述中国绒茎蝇属2新种──集昆绒茎蝇Chylizachikuni,sp.nov.及强鬃绒茎蝇Chylizaingetiseta,sp.nov.., en:The present paper describes two new species of the genus Chyliza from China.
  • Q91932853: en:The species is similar in appearance to P. intermedia and is mainly differentiated in: the third arista segment is yellow and 6 times the length of the 2nd segment; veins R4+ 5 and M converge near margin; anterior parameres curve in wards at the…, zh:本文记述斑腹蝇科1新种──杨氏准斑腹蝇Parochthiphila(Euestelia)yangiXie,sp.nov..
  • Q91932858: zh:本文记述钩土蜂属长肩片组2新种──杨氏钩土蜂Tiphia(Tiphia)yangi,sp.nov.与多变钩土蜂Tiphia(Tiphia)mutata,sp.nov.., en:This paper describes two new species belonging to the species group with longer tegula of the genus Tiphia from China, of which one is named after the surname of my professional conductor, Prof.
  • Q91932862: zh:癞蝗科在中国共有2个亚科,即分布在中国西北部的蠢蝗亚科Thrinchinae和东北部的癞蝗亚科Pamphaginae,这种分布格局很可能是由于青藏高原隆起后使中亚气候变得干旱少雨才形成的., en:There are 2 subfamilies of Pamphagidae in China: Thrinchinae and Pamphaginae.
  • Q91932870: zh:新疆现有蝗虫157种,它们分别隶属于8科62属., en:Characteristics of faunal components of acridoids in Xinjiang may summarize as follows: 1) palaearctic species are the most, and widely-distributed species have only 2 species. 2) palaearctic species contains Pan-Palaearctic species,…
  • Q91932875: en:The feeding habits of six dominant species of Catantopinae,Acridinae and Oedipodinae of Acrididae were studied in 1976 and 1979 in Barkol grassland, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region., zh:本文报道了作者于1976、1979年在巴里坤草原自然和罩笼条件下,观察优势种蝗虫取食范围、取食程度等研究结果.
  • Q91932896: zh:本文是中国三节叶蜂科三节叶蜂属新种记述之一,共记述6新种:江氏淡毛三节叶蜂ArgejiangiWei,sp.nov.,凌氏淡毛三节叶蜂A.lingiWei,sp.nov.,大环腹三节叶蜂A.megacinctaWei,sp.nov.,裂板淡毛三节叶蜂A.thaumatopygiaWei,sp.nov.,黑肩黑头三节叶蜂A.nigrocolliniaWei,sp.nov.,关氏黑头三节叶蜂A.guaniWei,sp.nov.., en:This paper is the 4th one of a series of studies on Argidae of China and describes 2 ge nera and 5 species of the tribe Tanyphatnideini, Athermantinae, including 2 new species and 2 new records from China. Tanyphatnidea nualsriae Togashi and…
  • Q91932937: zh:本文厘定了叶蜂科壮并叶蜂属JermakiaJakovlev., en:The genus Casipteryx Taeger is revised with description of the male of the type species and a new species: Casipteryx stigma, sp. nov.
  • Q91932954: zh:本文报道中国蔺叶蜂科1新属:朱氏叶蜂属Zhuanagen.nov.及1新种:黑跗朱氏叶蜂Zhuananigrotarsissp.nov.,并编制了栉爪叶蜂族已知属检索表., en:The Chinese species of the genus Conaspidia are revised.
  • Q91932958: zh:本文在科级阶元水平分析了叶蜂总科的地理分布特征., en:The distribution characteristics of genera crossing two or more zoogeographical realms are analyzed systematically and twelve main distribution patterns are recognised from them.
  • Q91932961: zh:本文系统分析了叶蜂总科广布属的地理分布特性., en:The phenomena of endemism in generic level, the distribution and the relationships between the endemic genera are systematically analyzed with some hypotheses and inferences on the origination and migration of the genera.
  • Q91932966: zh:本文系统分析了各大动物地理界叶蜂总科特有属现象、特有属间亲缘关系及其分布,并探讨了其起源与传播途径., en:The distribution patterns and migration routes of the endemic genera of the superfamily Tenthredinoidea in Eastern Asia are analyzed.
  • Q91932969: zh:本文分析归纳了东亚叶蜂总科特有属的分布式样及迁移路线., en:This paper formulates a novel hypothesis of community diversity on the basis of rejecting the competitive exclusion principle.
  • Q91932973: zh:芒蝇属Atherigona Rondani大多分布于亚、欧、非、和大洋洲热带亚热带地区,包括本文记载的新种在内,我国已知有29种., en:14 species of genus Atherigona, comprised in a synoptic key in Chinese text, were collected from Taishan County, Guangdong Province, South China by the entomologists of the Agricultural College of South China, 1973; among them, 6 are new to science.
  • Q91932979: zh:1974年,在我国南方诸省进行蠓类调查,在蠛蠓属(Lasiohelea Kieffer,1921)中发现2新种和2新记录., en:1. Lasiohelea longicornis Tokunaga, 1940, n. rec.Changsha and Shaoshan, Hunan Province, 1974-VIII.2. Lasiohelea propria Chen et LeRoux, 1970, n. rec.Yongxin, Jiangxi Province, 1974-VII.3. Lasiohelea lushana, sp. n. (fig.
  • Q91932989: zh:距蚤属Spuropsylla,新属 属征:中型蚤,与副角蚤属(Paraceras)接近(图1)., en:Spuropsylla, gen. n.Diagnosis; Spuropsylla gen. n. is near to Paraceras (figs. 1-3).
  • Q91932990: zh:甘肃栉眼蚤Ctenophthalmus(Sinoctenophthalmus)gansuensis,sp.n. 鉴别 甘肃栉跟蚤♂可动突的形状,特别是其前端角处有6(7)个感器以及♀第7腹板后缘形状与短突栉眼蚤C.(S.)breviprojiciens Li&Huang,1980较相近., en:Ctenophthalmus (Sinoctenophthalmus) gansuensis, sp. n.Diagnosis: The new species is related to C. (S.) breviprojiciens Li et Huang, 1980, since the shape of movable process, especially its anterior apical angle with 6 (7) sensilia in male, as well…
  • Q91933006: zh:关于我国赤眼蜂属Trichogramma种类的描述和报道有:Ishii(1941)、钱永庆等(1964)、曾省(1965)、Nagaraja(1973)和庞雄飞等(1974),目前我国已知赤眼蜂约14种., en:Trichogramtna tielingensis Zhang et Wang, sp. n.Length 0.8 mm, dark yellowish brown.Male: Dark yellowish brown and dark brown in mesonotum and abdomen.
  • Q91933010: zh:缨额天牛属Momisis由Pascoe氏建立于1867年,模式种是M.aegrota Pascoe., en:Momisis longshouensis Hua, sp. n. (figs. 1-3)Body elongate, subparallel-sided, testacea.
  • Q91933014: zh:六斑鳞纹天蛾Acosmeryx huangshana Meng,新种 雄:体长34.5毫米,翅展68.5毫米., en:In the present paper, a species of Acosmeryx Boisduval from China is described as new to science, belonging to the subfamily philampelinae collected from Huangshan, Anhui.
  • Q91933019: zh:最近我们将云南、四川、浙江等地所采到的益蝽亚科昆虫标本,进行鉴定研究,发现有三新种,其中隶属于棘峰蝽属Breddiniella 1种,瘤蝽属Cazira 2种., en:The present paper deals with three new species of Asopinae from Yunnan, Sichuan and Zhejiang, China.
  • Q91933028: zh:凉山树螱Glyptotermes liangshanensis,新种 兵螱(图1A-F) 头赤棕色,近前缘略深,前唇基色淡,上唇淡黄褐色,,边缘略有透明感,上颚近黑色,颚基部色略淡,后颏前部淡赤棕色,后部为黄棕色,触角淡黄褐色,前胸背板色略淡,为黄棕色,中、后胸背板为淡黄白色,腿节淡黄,胫、跗节色略深., en:Glyptotermer liangshanensis, sp. n.Soldier (fig. 1, A-F)Soldiers of the present new species is similar to those of G, longnanensis Gao et Zhu and G. chinpingensis Tsai et Chen in size, but separated from G. longnanensis by eyes very inconspicuous,…
  • Q91933030: zh:凹须翅尾蝗Primnoa cavicerca zhang,新种 雄性:体褐绿色,腹面黄色., en:Primnoa cavicerca Zhang, sp. n.Closely resembles P. robusta Mistsh., but differs from the latter by the following characters:Elyter narrow, reaching or beyond the hind margin of first abdominal tergitc.
  • Q91933045: zh:本文记述采自云南的肖叶甲科国内一新纪录属和二新种., en:In this paper two species of Eumolpid beetles, of which one belongs to a newly recorded genus from China, are described as new.
  • Q91933050: zh:1.穴点沃天牛Hoplothrix foveatus Chiang et Li,新种 体型肥厚较长,黑色,被黑褐色细绒毛及黄褐色细竖毛,全体一色无斑纹., en:1. Hoplothrix foveatus, sp. nov. (Fig. 1)Body thick, black, unicolored, clothed with yellowish-brown pubescence and dark fine erect hairs.
  • Q91933054: zh:本文记述象虫科三个新种,分别属于短喙象亚科和耳喙象亚科., en:In the present paper, two species of Leptomias and one species of Drepanoderes, all collected from Yunnan, are described as new.
  • Q91933056: zh:细云鳃金龟Polyphylla exilis,新种 体长18.8~21.4毫米,体阔8.7~10.2毫米., en:Polyphylla exilis, sp. nov.Length: 18.8-21.4 mm, width: 8.7-10.2 mm.
  • Q91933065: zh:长颈树蜂属(Xiphydria)是长颈树蜂科(Xiphydriidae)最大的一个属,全世界已知26种,现增加采自我国云南的一新种., en:Xiphydria plurimaculata, sp. n.Female: Length 21 mm.
  • Q91933069: zh:本文记载中国云南省扁叶蜂科(Pamphiliidae)腮扁叶蜂亚科(Cephalcinae)两新种., en:In this paper two new species of sawflies are described.
  • Q91933079: zh:本文报导窄径茧蜂亚料Agathidinae的两新种,其分别隶环脊茧蜂属Gyrochus En-derlein和梳足茧蜂属Isoptronotum Enderlein., en:The present paper deals with 2 new species belonging to 2 different genera of the subfamily Agathidinae from China.
  • Q91933083: zh:专门为害松树嫩梢的钻蛀性害虫梢小卷蛾属Rhyacionia Hb.在我国已知有四种,它们是:夏梢小卷蛾R.duplana(Hb.),松梢小卷蛾R.pinicolana(Dbld.),马尾松梢小卷蛾R.dativa Hein.和云南松梢小卷蛾R.insulariana Liu., en:Rhyacionia larvae boring only into the buds of pines.
  • Q91933084: zh:云南钩蛾的文献记录 云南省的钩蛾过去研究者少,1935年前后H.H(o|¨)ne采去我国大批蛾类标本,现保存在欧洲各国博物馆., en:49 speciqj de Drepanedoj el Yunnan estas priskribitaj en literaturo.
  • Q91933089: zh:本文记述斜纹刺蛾属(Oxyplax Hampson)三新种., en:The present paper describes three new species of the genus Oxyplax collected from Yunnan Province.
  • Q91933094: en:In this paper three new species of Arctiidae collected from Yunnan are described., zh:本文记述在云南省林虫普查中发现的灯蛾科三新种.
  • Q91933099: en:1. Cosmotriche kunmingensis Hou, sp. nov. (Figs. 1-3)This species is similar to Cosmotriche inexperta (Leech), but differs from the latter by the following characters: Primaries light greyish in ♂ , median and postmedian lines blackish at middle,…, zh:1.昆明小毛虫Cosmotriche Kunmingensis Hou,新种(图1~3) ♂蛾触角鞭节灰色,羽枝灰黄色.
  • Q91933103: en:Langia kunmingensis, sp. nov.The new species is similar to L. zenzeroides Moore in appearance, but may be easily distinguished from it by the following characters: (1) The oblique band from the hind margin to the apex of forewing is violet but not…, zh:在整理我所天蛾科Sphingidae标本时,发现一新种,隶属于云纹天蛾亚科Ambuli-cinae锯翅天蛾属Langia.
  • Q91933109: en:No species of the genus Centrochares Stal has hitherto been reported from China., zh:从云南省森林昆虫考察的标本中,鉴定出雅角蝉属Dentrochares Stal一新种.
  • Q91933115: en:7 specioj de Fulgoroedoj (escepte de Delfacedoj) estis priskribitaj el Yunnan Provinco., zh:云南昆虫极为丰富,但蜡蝉总科的种类,除飞虱科外,文献报导的只有7种: 1.菱蜡蝉科Cixiidae的Uliarus petasutus Noualhier 2.蜡蝉科Fulgoridae的Fulgora spinolae Westwood 3.颖蜡蝉科Achilidae的Caristianus ulysses Fennah 4.娜蜡蝉科Nogodinidae的Gaetulia rubiocellata Chou et Lu 6.广蜡蝉科Ricaniidae的Ricania speculum…
  • Q91933124: en:Namsangia bambusae Yang, sp. n.Holotype ♂, allotype ♀, and paratypes 2 ♂♂,21 ♀♀ (1981-Ⅳ-11) from Baoshan Co., 8 ♂♂ (1981-IV-28) from Tengchong Co., all in Baoshan Pr., and 21 ♂♂ (1981-Ⅴ-l) from Ruili Co., of the Dehong Dai-Jingpo Aut., zh:近年云南省西部发现一种罕见的大叶蝉,在保山地区的腾冲县和保山县的竹子上数量相当多,成虫及若虫群集于细枝与叶丛吸食为害.
  • Q91933134: zh:第一作者在整理一小批采自陕西黄龙县的蚤类标本时发现一种怪蚤,经研究鉴定为一新亚种,兹记述如下:金沙江怪蚤凹亚种Paradoxopsyllus jinshajiangensis concavus,新亚种., en:Paradoxopsyllus jinshajiangensis concavus, subsp. nov.Diagnosis, The new subspecies is allied to P. j. jinshajiangensis Xie, Yang & Li, 1978 but differs by the following diagnostic characters: (?) , (1) crochet of phallosome tongue-shaped with a…
  • Q91933138: zh:韧棒蚤属Lentistivalius Traub,1972在我国仅报导了两种:野韧棒蚤L.ferinus(Rothschild,1908)和滇西韧棒蚤L.occidentayunnanus Li,Xie et Gong(李贵真、解宝琦、龚正达),1981,均产于云南省., en:There are two species of Lentistivalius Traub, 1972 in China : L. ferinus (Rothschild, 1908) and L. occidentayunnanus Li, Xie et Gong, 1981. The present paper reports another two species, one new species and one new record from Guizhou.
  • Q91933164: zh:天仙子泉蝇Pegomya hyoscyami(Panzer,1809)及其近缘种是泉蝇属中颇为突出的一群., en:Pegomya hyoscyami (Panzer, 1809) and its allied species constitute a well! defined group in this genus.
  • Q91933452: en:The present paper deals with six new species of Pselliophora Osten-Sa-cken from China., zh:比栉大蚊属Pselliophora隶属于双翅目长角亚目大蚊科(Tipulidae),Osten Sacken(1886)建立,模式种:P.laeta(Fabricius).
  • Q91933459: en:Aedes (Ochlerotatus) longifilamentus Su et Zhang, sp. nov.This new species is closely related to Ae. (O. ) gutzevichi Dubitsky et Deshevykh, but the adults of these two species can be distinguished in the following:Table 1. Distinctive…, zh:作者最近对过去一未定种成蚊标本作了复查,经鉴定乃系骚扰蚊亚属(Ochlerotatus)中的一新种.
  • Q91933469: en:This paper reports a new species and two new records of Phaoniinae from Gansu Province, China., zh:本文记述采自甘肃的棘蝇亚科一新种及二国内新记录种.
  • Q91933471: zh:本文记述了北京市楔缘金小蜂属Pachyneuron 4种,其中1新种,1中国新记录,1北京新记录., en:In this paper a new species is described with a key to species of Pachy-neuron of Beijing.
  • Q91933476: en:In the present paper two new species of Aphidiidae are described from Yunnan province., zh:最近作者在整理云南蚜茧蜂标本时,发现少毛蚜茧蜂属Pauesia Quilis和蚜茧蜂属Aphidius Nees各一新种.
  • Q91933481: en:In the present paper, a new species of the genus Thorictodes, collected from Yunnan Province, is described., zh:圆胸皮蠹属Thorictodes过去曾归入黄胸客科Thorictidae,经近些年来的研究,现已归入皮蠹科Dermestidae皮蠹亚科的Thaumaphrastini族内.
  • Q91933492: en:En tin ci artikolo la autoroj priskribis 9 novajn kaj unu konatan speciojn de la genro Neopanorpa el Hunan, kies tipoj estas konservataj en la Entom-ologia Muzeo en Noedokcidenta Agrikultura Universitato.1. Neopanorpa minuta Chou et Wang, sp.…, zh:本文记载湖南长翅目昆虫10种,均为新蝎蛉属Neopanorap,其中有9新种、模式模本存放在西北农业大学昆虫博物馆.
  • Q91933499: zh:作者对采自广东省的小叶蝉标本进行了分类研究,鉴定出二新种及八个中国新记录种,现记述于后., en:This paper is a report on Typhlocybinae collected from Guangdong province.
  • Q91933511: zh:本文记述菱纹叶蝉属二新种,新种模式标本存放在贵州农学院., en:In the paper two new species of the genus Hishimonus are described from Gulzhou Province, China.
  • Q91933531: en:Cnizocoris hsiaoi, sp. nov. (Figs. 1: a, b, c)It is similar to Cnizocoris davidi Handlirseh in colour of connexiva, but much smaller (10mm in C. davidi (?)), lateral angles of pronotum short and blunt at apex, posterior angles of connexiva slightly…, zh:瘤蝽是捕食性昆虫之一,多栖息在小乔木及灌丛中,尤喜隐匿于植物的开花部位,以伏击停歇在此的其它弱小昆虫为生.
  • Q91933544: zh:1985年8月,在云南省中缅边界畹町地区进行调查采集时,发现斑腿蝗科庚蝗属Genimen I.Bol.一新种,并首次在我国发现细尾梭蝗Tristria pulvinata(Uvatov).现将新种和国内新纪录种描述如下., en:This paper reports a new species and a new record of grasshoppers from Yunnan province.
  • Q91933546: en:This paper deals with 6 species of the genus Podismopsis Zub., 1899 collected from the north east of China., zh:跃度蝗属Podismopsis Zub.为Zubovsky于1899年在绿洲蝗属(Chrysochraon)中建立的一个亚属,Uvarov 1925年提升为属.
  • Q91933552: en:The present paper describes two new species and a new record of the genus Creobroter Serville from China., zh:眼斑螳属Creobroter Serville,1839隶属于花螳螂亚科Hymenopodinae.
  • Q91933562: en:Anaxarcha hyalinus Zhang, sp. nov.The present paper deals with a new species of the genus Anaxarcha., zh:原螳螂属Anaxarcha Stal(1877)隶属于螳螂科Mantidae姬螳螂亚科Acromantinae.模式种是A.graminea Stal.
  • Q91933573: zh:内蒙古自治区目前共知螽亚目昆虫5科、26属、58种(表1)., en:The present paper is the first report on the fauna and zonal distribution of Tettigoniodea in Nei Mongol Autonomous Region.
  • Q91933578: zh:作者1983~1989连续七年,对内蒙古高原本部、边缘山地、外沿平原和高原的不同类型草原植被进行考察并广泛采集昆虫标本;其中,获蝗总科标本计34613号,经鉴定有5科13亚科40属95种(包括亚种)., en:This paper deals with the faunal charateristics of the Acridoidea and its regional distribution in Nei Mongol (Inner Mongolia) Autonomous Region.
  • Q91933584: zh:蛛蝗属Aeropedellus Hebard我国目前已知8种,分布于内蒙古、宁夏、青海和新疆等地., en:In this paper, a new species of the genus Aeropedellus Hebard from Nei Mongol Autonomous Region is described.
  • Q91933588: zh:平器蝗属Pezohippus B.-Bienko全世界仅知一种P.callosus(Uvarov),分布于哈萨克斯坦东南部和卡拉卡尔帕克北部;Uvarov(1926)将该种放在雏蝗属Chorthippus中., en:1. Pezohippus biplatus sp. nov. (Fig. 1. A-H)This new species is allied to Pezohippus callosus (Uv.), but differs from the latter in: a) antenna is not twice as long as head and pronotum: b) pulvilli of the tarsi longer than half of claw; c)…
  • Q91933591: zh:内蒙古自治区的木虱过去研究不多,近年来作者与杨集昆教授报导记载有:萹蓄斑木虱Aphalara polygni Forster、脉斑边木虱Craspedolepta lineolata Loginova、桑木虱Anomoneura mori Schwarz、锦鸡儿豆木虱Cyamophila appendicuata(Klimaszewski)、中国梨木虱Cacopsylla chinensis(Yang et Li)、北方沙棘喀木虱C.septentrionalis Li…, en:This paper is a report of the psyllids collected from Nei Mongol Autonomous Region.
  • Q91933596: zh:脉翅目(Neuroptera)褐蛉科(Hemerobiidae)的成虫和幼虫均为肉食性昆虫,主要捕食蚜、蚧及叶螨等重要害虫,在生物防治中有利用前途., en:This paper reports on three species of the family Hemerobiidae from Nei Mongol.
  • Q91933599: zh:内蒙古地处我国北部边疆,全境以高原为主,西部为戈壁沙漠,东部为宽阔草原,绝大多数地区属于温带大陆性气候;动物地理区划属于古北区中亚细亚区的内蒙河西干草原区., en:In this paper, we have revised the lacewings from Nei Mongol.
  • Q91933604: zh:本文是内蒙古草蛉区系研究之二,包括1新种及4新记录种., en:This is the second repot of Chrysopidae from Nei Mongol Aut.
  • Q91933607: zh:花萤科(Cantharidae)为鞘翅目(Coleoptera)软鞘组(Malacodermata)的一个大科,世界已知约5400种,与萤科(Lampyridae)近缘,但触角基部远离,通常无发光构造,容易区分., en:In this paper two new species of Cantharidae from Nei Mongol Autonomous Region are described.
  • Q91933611: zh:本文记述我国内蒙古自治区蜜蜂9新种,标本由内蒙古自治区草原工作站提供., en:The present paper deals with nine new species of bees from Inner Mongolia.
  • Q91933615: zh:钩土蜂属(Tiphia Fabricius)是钩土蜂科(Tiphiidae)中最大的属,已知500余种,除澳洲区外世界各大动物地理区均有分布., en:This paper deals with 3 new species of Tiphia from Inner Mongolia.
  • Q91933619: zh:本文描记了采自内蒙古的沙泥蜂属(Ammophila)四新种:平顶沙泥蜂(A.planicollaris)、红异沙泥蜂(A.rubigegen)、突唇沙泥蜂(A.clypeola)及北方沙泥蜂(A.borealis)., en:The present paper deals with four new species of Ammophila Kirby from Nei Mongol,China,All the types are kept in the Insect Collections of Beijing Agricultural University.1. Ammophila planicollaris sp. nov. (Figs. 1-9)With strong striations on…
  • Q91933626: zh:眼蕈蚊科(Sciaridae)为双翅目中小型暗色的蚊类,触角16节,复眼向背面尖突形成眼桥., en:The present paper deals with five new species of sciarids belonging to five genera from Nei Mongol.
  • Q91933631: zh:双翅目菌蚊科(Mycetophilidae)是一类成虫生活于阴暗潮湿环境,幼虫多以菌类为食的小型昆虫,一些种类构成对食用菌生产的威胁., en:This paper deals with two new species and one new record of Mycetophilidae from Nei Mongol.
  • Q91933634: zh:雄性:头宽于长., en:Sataries nigra sp.n. from north China is described . All the type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica.Satanas nigra Shi, sp. nov.(Figs. 1-4)The new species is similar to S. gigas Eversm, but differs from the latter…
  • Q91933637: en:In the present paper,. two new species of the genus Anastoechus Osten-Sacken and a new species of the genus Villa Lioy from Nei Mongol are described., zh:双翅目(Diptera)短角亚目(Brachycera)的蜂虻科(Bombyliidae)昆虫常见于草原和田间,访花吸蜜,有助于植物授粉.
  • Q91933641: zh:金鹬虻属Chrysopilus Macquart是双翅目鹬虻科(Diptera:Rhagionidae)中的大属,已知约270种,广泛分布于各大动物地理区., en:Two species of genus Chrysopilus Macquart from Nei Mongol are delt with.
  • Q91933646: en:In the present paper, one new genus and twelve new species of Tephritinae from Inner Mongolia, China are described., zh:本文记述内蒙古实蝇科花翅实蝇亚科1新属12新种,除个别种补充了我所馆藏的标本外,其余全部由内蒙古草原工作站提供.
  • Q91933647: zh:双翅目(Diptera)芒角亚目(Aristocera)无缝组(Aschiza)的头蝇科(Pipunculidae)昆虫多为小型暗色种类,体短翅长,头球形或半球形,复眼红褐色,占据头的大部分,雄虫腹端向上左扭转弯向腹面,雌虫产卵器长而尖弯在腹下., en:This paper includes the descriptions of three new species and one new record species from Nei Mongol, China The diagnostic characters of the new species are given as follows.1. Pipunculus(Eudorylas) neimongolanus, sp. nov. (Figs. 1-3)Similar to P.…
  • Q91933651: en:This report deals with a new species of the genus Melanochaeta Bezzi from Nei Mongol., zh:杆蝇科(Chloropidae)是双翅目无瓣蝇类(Diptera:Acalytratae)的大科,已知逾2300种;黑鬃秆蝇属(Melanochaeta Bezzi)则为其中一小属,迄今已知二十余种.
  • Q91933660: zh:研究测定了天牛科3亚科9种昆虫线粒体16S rDNA基因约500bp的序列,对序列的碱基组成和遗传距离进行分析., en:Phylogenetic relationships among 9 species in 3 subfamilies of Cerambycidae were investigated using partial mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequence data.
  • Q91933669: zh:记述长突叶蝉属Batracomorphus Lewis3新种:铲突长突叶蝉B.spadix,sp.nov.、棒突长突叶蝉B.clavatus,sp.nov.和直缘长突叶蝉B.lineatus,sp.nov.,并确认Iassus dentatus Kuoh,1986和Iassus trunctus Li et Wang,1993为Batracomorphus allionii(Turton,1802)的新异名., en:This paper describes three new species and two new synonymies of Batracomorphus from China, namely B. spadix Cai et Shen, sp. nov., B. clavatus Cai et Shen, sp. nov. and B. lineatus Cai et Shen, sp. nov.
  • Q91933674: zh:记述短头叶蝉属Iassus Fabricius1新种:宽板短头叶蝉I.latus,sp.nov.., en:This paper describes a new species in the genus Iassus Fabricius from China.
  • Q91933677: zh:简介了世界著名蜚蠊分类学家,并从蜚蠊高级阶元及分类系统、种类描述、分类方法等4个方面阐述世界蜚蠊系统学的研究进展,展示了世界蜚蠊分类发展的历史进程,剖析了我国蜚蠊分类的现状和发展趋势., en:This paper addresses cockroach systematics from four perspectives: the current higher taxanomic hierarchy, status of species descriptions and revisions, taxonomic methods and phylogenetic study, and current research progress on cockroach systematics.
  • Q91933683: zh:总结中国齿爪斑芫菁亚属Eumylabris Kuzin共6种,给出5已知种检索表;对后侧斑芫菁Mylabris(E.)posticalis(Dokhtouroff,1889)的形态特征进行了补充描述;提供苹斑芫菁M.calida、藏红花斑芫菁M.crocata、粗点斑芫菁M.magnoguttata magnoguttata和后侧斑芫菁M.posticalis4个种的特征图., en:The mylabrine subgenus Eumylabris is reviewed and a key to the five Chinese species is provided.
  • Q91933686: zh:简要介绍了芫菁科的亚科分类系统,给出了中国已知属的种类和分布信息,编制了分属检索表,总结中国芫菁共计2亚科8族25属192种(亚种)., en:The taxonomic hierarchy for the Meloidae is briefly introduced.
  • Q91933690: zh:食植瓢虫亚科Epilachninae隶属鞘翅目Coleoptera、瓢虫科Coccinellidae,云南记载75种,以东洋区分布为主., en:The Epilachninae ladybird beetles belong to Coleoptera, Coccinellidae. 75 species in this subfamily have been recorded from Yunnan Province.
  • Q91933696: en:Six new species of Hilara from China are described: Hilara basiprojecta sp. nov., H. curvata sp. nov., H. curviphallus sp. nov., H. digitiformis sp. nov., H. flata sp. nov., H. obtusa sp. nov., zh:<正>记述湖北神农架喜舞虻属Hilara6新种,即基突喜舞虻H.basiprojecta,sp.nov.,弯须喜舞虻H.curvata,sp.nov.,弯胫喜舞虻H.curviphallus sp.nov.,指突喜舞虻H.digitiformis,sp.nov.,平喜舞虻H.flata,sp.nov.,钝突喜舞虻H.obtuse,sp.nov..
  • Q91933700: en:This paper reviews the evolutionary characters of the mitochondrial COI gene and COI gene, widely used in the identification of species, understanding the evolution of Diptera (Nematocera: Culicoidea, Chironomoidea; Brachycera: Asiloidea,…, zh:综述了线粒体COI基因进化特点,其在双翅目长角亚目蚊总科、摇蚊总科,短角亚目食虫虻总科、食蚜蝇总科、蝇总科、狂蝇总科、虱蝇总科、缟蝇总科、实蝇总科昆虫的物种鉴定、系统发育和进化研究中的作用,以及在农、林、牧业和法医学中的应用.
  • Q91933704: zh:片茎光叶蝉Futasujinus laminatus Cai&Shen,1999为乌苏里片茎叶蝉Acharis ussuriensis(Melichar,1902)的新异名,并对该种进行了重新描述和新分布地报道., en:Futasujinus laminatus Cai & Shen, 1999 syn. nov. is eatablished as a junior synonym of Acharis ussuriensis (Melichar, 1902).
  • Q91933710: en:Two new species of Macrophya Dahlbom from China are described., zh:记述中国钩瓣叶蜂属Macrophya2新种:斑转钩瓣叶蜂M.nigromaculata Wei et Li,sp.nov.和武氏钩瓣叶蜂M.wui Wei et Zhao,sp.nov..
  • Q91933713: en:Specimens (10 males and 15 females) of Lagria nigricollis Hope, 1843 were collected from Sichuan, China in 2006 and 2008. However, the species description by Hope was minimal, lacking illustration., zh:Specimens (10 males and 15 females) of Lagria nigricollis Hope, 1843 were collected from Sichuan, China in 2006 and 2008. However, the species description by Hope was minimal, lacking illustration. In this paper, we provide a detailed description,…
  • Q91933717: zh:<正>记述横索跳小蜂属1新种:中华横索跳小蜂Plagiomerus chinensis,sp.nov.., en:Plagiomerus chinensis, sp. nov., is described and illustrated with photomicrographs.
  • Q91933721: en:This is the first study of the family Torymidae in Hainan, China., zh:首次对中国海南的长尾小蜂科Torymidae进行了系统分类研究,共记录8属10种,其中发现中国新记录种4种:合欢大痣长尾小蜂Megastigmus albizziae Mukerji、印度螳小蜂Podagrion indiensis Narendran、爬行螳小蜂Podagrion repens(Motschulsky)和阿根廷齿腿长尾小蜂Monodontomerus argentinus Brèthes.
  • Q91933734: en:Antennae are important sense organs in insects with antennal sensilla playing an important role for sensing and communication., zh:触角是昆虫重要的感觉器官,触角感器对昆虫感受外界环境、实现信息交流具有重要意义.
  • Q91933739: en:The genus Pyrrhalta Joannia is one of the largest genus of subfamily Galerucinae., zh:The genus Pyrrhalta Joannia is one of the largest genus of subfamily Galerucinae. A catalogue of the current valid 111 species and 3 subspecies of Pyrrhalta of the world is presented. The compilation includes the complete taxonomic synonymy,…
  • Q91933742: zh:提供了东洋区直角步甲亚科昆虫初步名录及分布情况,对异物同名Orthogonius dupuisi Basilewsky,1948(非洲区:罗得西亚)和Orthogonius dupuisi Tian et Deuve,2006(东洋区:印度尼西亚)进行了修订,并为后者拟定了1新名:Orthogonius dupuisianus,n.nom.., en:A provisional species checklist of the Oriental subfamily Orthogoninae is provided.
  • Q91933751: en:A total of twenty dytiscoid species, five gyrinid and three noterid beetles are reported from India based on examination of specimens collected by the Japan-India Expedition in 1978 and deposited in the Hokkaido University Museum., zh:A total of twenty dytiscoid species, five gyrinid and three noterid beetles are reported from India based on examination of specimens collected by the Japan-India Expedition in 1978 and deposited in the Hokkaido University Museum. The synonymy,…
  • Q91933756: en:The female of Sinodorcadion punctulatum is reported for the first time, and the photographs of adult are presented.., zh:The female of Sinodorcadion punctulatum is reported for the first time, and the photographs of adult are presented..
  • Q91933766: zh:雁北阳蝇Helina yanbeienis,新种 ♂:体长7.8~8.5毫米., en:Helina yanbeiensis Xue et Wang, sp. n. (figs. 1-3)♂: Closely related to the north European species Helina bohemani (Ringdahl, 1916), but differs from it as follows: Holotype ♂, Yanbei, Shanxi, 1979-IX-1, Coll.
  • Q91933772: zh:近年从云南西北部采到古蚤属(Palaeopsylla Wagner,1903)三个新种,按Lewis(1973)的划分均属于偏远古蚤种团P.remota-group,其中两个新种分别以我国蚤类学家柳支英和李贵真两教授命名,以对他们多年来对我们指教和鼓励表示敬意., en:The present paper describes three new species of Palaeopsylla Wagner, 1903, from north-western part of Yunnan Province, China, belonging to the P. remote-group according to Lewis (1973).
  • Q91933778: zh:1980年第一作者等曾对陕西宁陕的五角巨胸蚤Megathoracipsylla pentagonia Liu, Liu&Zhang,1980进行了记述,但无雌性., en:Megathoracipsylla pentagonia was described from a single male holotype taken in Ningshaan, Shaanxi Prov. ex Dremomys pernyi.
  • Q91933783: zh:本文记述陕西省蚜茧蜂新种7种., en:En tiu ci artikolo la autoroj priskribas 7 novajn speciojn de Aphidiidae el Shaanxi Province, Cinio.
  • Q91933790: zh:尖峰岭位于北纬19°,在海南岛的西南方,主峰海拔1,420米,是我国热带,亚热带森林自然保护区., en:The nine species of fungus-feeding Phlaeothripidae here reported were collected during an expedition to the Jianfeng Mountain of Hainan Island.
  • Q91933794: zh:庆元异翅溪(虫忽)Anisopleura qingyuanensis,新种(图1~3) 雄性:体长46毫米,腹部长(连肛附器)35毫米、后翅29毫米., en:This paper deals with a new species of the Genus Anisopleura Selys (1853), collected from Zhejiang.
  • Q91933797: zh:短鼻蝗属Filchnerella Karny现已知5种., en:Filchnerella sunanensis, sp. n.The new species is allied to Filchnerella beicki Ramme, but it differs from the latter by elytra extending over the top of hind femora ((?)) or longer than pronotum and not lateral ((?)).Holotype (?), allotype (?),…
  • Q91933827: zh:菱蝗科的台菱蝗属Formosatettix Tinkham,已知种类不多,分布于我国的台湾省和日本,在我国内地尚未有记载., en:Formosatettix qinlingensis Zheng, sp. n. (figs. 1-4)This new species is allied to Formosatettix larvatus B.-Bienko and F. arisanensis Tinkham, but before the lateral ocellus, the frontal ridge is distinctly concave; the anterior angle of anterior…
  • Q91933835: zh:本文记述从广西桂林、南宁和武鸣等地采得的原尾虫,其中隶属于古蚖属(Eosentomon)的,共有九个新种,分述如下., en:The present paper describes nine new species of the genus Eosentomon, which were collected from Guilin, Nanning and Wuming of the Guangxi Autonomous Region.
  • Q91933839: zh:李氏领蚊(Heizmannia(H.)lii Wu,1936)是我国最早记述的本属蚊种,但其幼虫不详., en:Heizmannia (H.) lii Wu, 1936, is the first species of the genus known to China.
  • Q91933853: zh:关于麻蝇幼虫的研究,报道仅及三龄幼虫,至于一、二龄幼虫,国内尚无记载,国外文献中亦不多见., en:This paper deals with the larvae of 7 common species of sarcophagid flies from China.The 7 species of sarcophagids are as follows:Parasarcophaga crassipalpis (Macq., 1838), fig. 1P. dux (Thomson 1869), fig. 2P. portschinskyi (Rohd., 1937), fig. 3P.…
  • Q91933860: zh:作者对梧桐真叶螨Eutetranychus firmianae Ma et Yuan,1965,重新进行了研究,认为这种叶螨的形态特征与广叶螨族Eurytetranychini的所有属都有明显的不同,特建立新属一中叶螨属Chinotetranychus,gen.n. 同时,在整理采自广东、四川、陕西和青海等省的叶螨标本中,鉴定得新种五种,今作报导如下., en:This paper reports a new genus and five new species of the Tetranychidae collected from China.
  • Q91933867: zh:洮江宽寄螨Euryparasitus taojiangensis,新种 鉴别:本新种接近于Euryparasitus kasakstanicus Chelebiev,1978,但体型较大;后背板后缘较直;前背板刚毛22对,后背板刚毛17对,F3、M1、M2、S6和M11长而软,微羽状;St1羽状,St2和St3., en:Euryparasitus taojiangensis, sp, n.The new species is near to E. kasakstanicus Chelebiev, 1978, but differs from it by the following characters: Idiosoma larger.
  • Q91933874: zh:1955~1957年在浙江温州地区永嘉和青田等县进行恙虫病(沙螨热)调查中,采集到一些纤沙螨,其中有一种标本的量度特征与富士纤沙螨的原始描述及多种日本文献所记述者基本一致,曾定为“富士恙螨”(温廷桓,1957)., en:Leptotrombidium (Leptotrombidium) wenense, sp. n.Types: Holotype and 19 paratypes were deposited in the Army Military Medical Research Institute, Nanjing, another 15 paratypes in the Department of Parasitology, Shanghai First Medical College.Hosts:…
  • Q91933878: zh:近二十年来,在探索生命本质、生命活动规律的研究中,由于许多生物化学和生物物理学实验技术的建立和发展,各种超速离心设备和分析技术的建立,对细胞器及其中的核酸和蛋白质等生物大分子的结构和功能的研究,提供了“手的延长”;另一方面,紫外光谱和X-光衍射技术的应用,对生物大分子的研究和鉴定提供了有效的方法;透射电子显微镜和扫描电子显微镜的应用,对细胞器超微结构和生物大分子的研究,提供了“眼的延长”., en:In this paper the idea of combination between basic information of molecular biology, products of gene expression at different levels and the final stage, and classical entomological taxonomy has been suggested.
  • Q91933885: zh:1977年9月至1978年6月间,自太原市郊区煤窑及五台县寺庙内的大鼠耳蝠(Myotis myotis ancilla)、大足蝠(Rickettia pilosa)及马铁菊头蝠日本亚种(Rhinolophus ferrumequinum nippon)体上采得蝠蚤共计11♂♂,22♀♀:经鉴定认为与山西蝠蚤Ischnopsyllus(Hexactenopsylla)shanxiensis Liu,Hsing et Chen,1981相近,但存在一些区别., en:Fleas were collected in the suburb of Taiyuan city off Myotis myotit ancilla, Rickettia pilosa and Rhinolophus ferrumequinum nippon from September 1977 to June 1978. These were found to be near Ischnopsyllus (Hexactenopylla) shanxiensis Liu, Hsing…
  • Q91933895: zh:为了利用寄生蜂防治森林害虫,作者近几年注意了寄生蜂的调查、采集和鉴定工作,目前已定出种名的33种和定出属名的13种(姬蜂科12种、茧蜂科11种、小蜂总科18种、黑卵蜂科5种),其中有7种为我国新记录,寄主中为我国新记录的38种., en:This paper records the host range and parasitism of 46 species of parasitic wasps (Ichneumonidae 12, Braconide 11, Chalcidoidea 18 and Scelionidae 5), in Shaanxi Province.
  • Q91933908: en:The pear psyllids of north China, which include eight species, had been recently studied by the authors (Yang and Li, 1981; Entomotaxonomia 3 (1): 35-47)., zh:我国的梨木虱种类繁多.
  • Q91933916: en:Mindarus keteJeerifoliae Zhang, sp. nov.This species differs from the closely related M. japonicus Takahashi, 1931 in the following features in alate viviparous females: Length of 3rd-6th antennal segments in proportion 100: 36: 38: 38 + 7 (100:…, zh:目前世界记载纩蚜科Mindaridae仅一纩蚜属Mindarus Koch,它既是现代的又是化石的蚜虫属;4个现代种,其中仅Mindarus japonicus Takahashi一种分布于东南亚,连同本文记述的一新种,使该地区的纩蚜种类增为二种.
  • Q91933922: en:The new species, Newquernaspis unciformis belongs to the Quernaspis Group (Coccoidea, Diaspididae)., zh:据冈木村夫博士和汤(衤方)德教授1982年报导,环并盾蚧类(Quernaspis Group)包括三属七种,其中环并盾蚧属(Quernaspis)三种,分布在北美;新环并盾蚧属(Neoquernaspis)三种,产于东亚,其中两种分布在中国,一种分布在尼泊尔;中华环并盾蚧属(Sinoqu-ernaspis)一种,分布在中国.
  • Q91933927: en:This paper describes 4 new species of grasshoppers from Yunnan., zh:在整理1955~1959年云南考察队所采集的蝗虫标本中,发现4新种.
  • Q91933972: zh:为害菱角的害虫,国内鲜有报导,最近江苏农学院在扬州地区于菱角上发现一种叶蝉,危害颇重,经鉴定与稻紫叶蝉(Macrosteles fuscinervis(Matsumura))同隶一属(Macrosteles Fieber,1866),大小色泽外形很相似,但系新种., en:The present paper describes a new species of the genus Macrosteles Fieber, 1866, injurious to water caltrops in Jiangsu Province.
  • Q91933979: zh:桔弯茎叶蝉Flexocerus citrinus,sp.nov., en:Flexocerus citrinus, sp. nov.This species is allied to Flexocerus flexureus Kuoh et Fang, but is easily distinguished by (1) the relatively smaller size, (2) the length of subgenital plates which is eight times as much as width, (3) the inside of…
  • Q91934007: zh:菱猎蝽属在我国已知有四种,本文记述云南省该属一新种., en:Isyndus yunnananus, sp. nov. (figs. 1, 2)Body fuscus, with procumbent hairs and pilose. 1 st and 2nd of antennal segments pitchy, 3rd and 4th orange.
  • Q91934023: en:A new sand mite from three neighboring counties, i. e., zh:在湘西土家族苗族自治州首府吉首及其交界的古文和保靖三县县治内发现一种沙螨,认为是一新种,订名为吉首纤沙螨.
  • Q91934026: zh:拉绒螨属(Lassenia)隶于真螨目(Acariformcs)的约绒螨科(Johnstonianidae),1957年由Newell建立., en:The Johnstonianid genus Lassenia was erected by Newell in 1957 for three species from the U. S. A. Larvae of this genus are parasitic on Dip-tera living in subaquatic environment.
  • Q91934033: en:The early cretaceous continental sediments in Liaoning Province(辽宁省) are widely distributed, particularly in West Liaoning, among which various kinds of fossils are abundant., zh:本文记述的化石标本是1977年采自辽西喀拉沁左翼旗(简称喀左)梅勒营子公社西湾村西公路边的一套中生代晚期的陆相砂岩、页岩,夹褐色粉砂岩,页岩和泥岩,等等.
  • Q91934041: en:Wolong Nature Reserve is located at 102°52’-103°24’E and 30°45’-31°25’ N. Based on the data from 1980-1983, its cerambycid fauna is composed of 45 genera and 73 species, which contains Oriental species (47 species, about 64.4%) ; Palaearctic…, zh:卧龙自然保护区位于东经102°52′—103°24′,北纬30°45′—31°25′.
  • Q91934048: zh:笔者等在《中国习见蜻蜒》(1984:48),根据1♂、1♀标本,对Gomphus endicotti Needham作了描述,并有附图表示一些特征., en:Gompfcas endicotti Needham was described and figured in \"Common species of dragonflies from China\" by the authorsbased on a male and a female.
  • Q91934052: en:The larvae of three species of the genus Fucellia are described in this paper., zh:我国现已发现4种海花蝇成蝇,但对其幼虫的描述尚未见报导,作者于1984年4月至9月在辽宁省兴城县沿海地区采到三种海花蝇成蝇,即小笠原海花蝇Fucellia boninensis Snyder黑斑海花蝇F. apicalis Kertész和中华海花蝇F. chinensis Kertész.在试验室中单个饲养怀孕的雌蝇,成功地获得了这三种海花蝇前成虫各期标本.
  • Q91934094: en:Since the first species of worm-leon Vermiophis ganquanensis Yang , 1979 was described from China, a long series of materials collected at different localities have been discovered from our country, among them seven or eight species of the genus…, zh:印穴虻属(Vermitigris)是W.M.Wheeler(1930)在《尘埃中的恶魔》一书中根据幼期虫体建立的,他以印度尼西亚北苏门答腊省(Kondi,N.Sumatra)的几个幼虫和一个蛹描述了一个新属种vermitigris fairchildi Wheeler.
  • Q91934097: en:In the present study subgrouping in this subfamily has been revised in detail on the basis of genitalia of both sexes., zh:鼻蝇亚科(Rhiniinae)是双翅目丽蝇科(Calliphoridae)中比较特殊的一大类群,因此也有人把它从丽蝇科分出,独立成科的.
  • Q91934108: en:The Eurasian genus Oebalia R.-D. may be easily recognized by a pev that orm in male tenninalia., zh:折蜂麻蝇属Oebalia Robineau-Desvoidy,1863隶麻蝇科蜂麻蝇亚科,由于雄性尾器形态特殊而极易辨认;过去仅知分布于欧洲及亚洲北部.
  • Q91934113: en:The present paper describes a new species of Drosophila(Sophophora) collected from Mt., zh:本文记述果蝇属(智果蝇亚属).
  • Q91934122: en:Six new species of Pegomya have been collected from Mount Emei in Sichuan Province in recent years., zh:本文报道1981—1983年在峨眉山收集的花蝇科泉蝇属六新种,模式标本保存在四川成都,华西医科大学寄生虫学教研室.
  • Q91934125: zh:在整理近年来采自四川省西部地区的蝇科标本时,发现阳蝇属helina R.-D.二新种,描述如下., en:Among the specimens collected from mountainous region in the Ya’an Prefecture of Sichuan Province during the last few years, there have been found two new species of muscid Flies, belonging to the genus Helina R.-D. The types are kept in the…
  • Q91934130: en:In this paper 4 new species of the genus Ropronia Provancher, 1886 are described from China., zh:窄腹细蜂科Ropronia Provancher,1886隶属于细蜂总科Serphoidea窄腹细蜂科Roproniidae.
  • Q91934134: en:Goedartia mianchiensis Shi, sp.nov.( Fig. 1)This new species resembles Goedartia cyanea Heinrich and G.alboguttata Grav., but may be separated from the former by mesoscutum entirely black without yellowish-white longitudinal band and by…, zh:长孔姬蜂属Goedirtia Boie隶属于姬蜂亚科Ichneumoninae长孔姬蜂族Goedartiini,至目前为止,全世界共记载4种,分布于古北区和东洋区,其中分布于我国广东省的有1种,即蓝色长孔姬蜂Goedartia cyanea Heinrich.
  • Q91934144: zh:本文记述了在园林害虫天敌普查中从蚧虫内饲养出的我国黄蚜小蜂属Aphytis Howard两新种., en:Two new species of Aphytis are described in this paper.
  • Q91934158: zh:笔者在整理木蠹蛾科标本时,发现木蠹蛾亚科Cossinae一新属新种,兹记述如下: 叉钩木蠹蛾属Bifiduncus, gen.nov. 触角双栉状,直到端节均具栉齿,无单眼;下唇须较短,后足胫节2对距., en:Bifidoncos gen. nov.Type species: Bifiduncus longispinalis, sp. nov.Antennae bipectinate to tip.
  • Q91934163: zh:本文记述水蜡蛾属一新种,新种模式标本保存于吉林农业大学昆虫标本室., en:In this paper a new species of Brahmaea is described.The type specimen is deposited in the Entomological Museum of Jilin Agricultural University.Brahmaeajilinensis Zhang, sp.nov.(figs. 1 -5)This species is simillar to Brahmaea undulata Bremer et…
  • Q91934169: zh:负泥虫系负泥虫科(Crioceridae)负泥虫亚科(Criocerinae)昆虫,在我国已记录6属100余种., en:In this paper, three new species of Criocerinae are described, all from Hainan Island, South China.
  • Q91934188: zh:本文描述采自广西壮族自治区的弯叶毛瓢虫属Nephus Mulsant二新种., en:This paper deals with two new species of Nephus- Mulsant ( Coccinellidae: Scymnini) collected from Guangxi, The type specimens are deposited in Entomological Museum of South China Agricultural University.Nephus ancyraides Pang & Pu, sp.nov.…
  • Q91934195: zh:Takahashi(1931-1955)、杨平澜(1942,1944)曾进行中国粉虱科的分类研究,描记了大量新种;胡经甫(1935)、周尧(1949)先后发表过中国粉虱科名录,汤德(1960)则在周尧名录的基础上,进一步整理出我国粉虱名录,并记述了Aleurolobus属两新种A.peikingi,A.shantungi., en:The present paper deals with 9 species of Aleyrodidae, among which 3 species are new to science, 6 species are new to China.Sighiella longisetae sp.n. is also a new record of the genus Singhiella to China.
  • Q91934200: zh:作者(1985)曾研究报道过我国的零叶蝉,并将零叶蝉属种类分为四个物种群., en:The authors (1985) had studied Limassolla Dlabola and devided the genus into four species groups based on male genitalia.In the present paper four species new to science and two species new to China are reported.All the specimens are deposited in…
  • Q91934215: zh:峨嵋真蝽Pentatoma emeiensis新种(图1) 体长18mm,体宽(前胸侧角间)10mm., en:Pentatoma emeiensis sp.nov.(fig.1)The new species is a member of the P.venosa group in the genus Pentatoma Olivier.
  • Q91934226: en:The Dendrothripini comprise a group of small and leaf-feeding thrips., zh:棍蓟马族(Dendrothripini)是锥尾蓟马亚目、蓟马科植食性的类群,主要特征是:体型小而宽扁,具网状纹,后胸腹板内骨叉(furca)向前伸展达中胸(图3),腹部背板第Ⅱ—Ⅶ节中央有一对相靠近的粗鬃.
  • Q91934232: en:This paper deals with descriptions of a new genus, five new species and three new combinations of grasshoppers from Hengduan Shan Range of China.Type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica.Leuconemacris gen.nov.The new…, zh:1983年印象初[动物学研究4(1)]发表了横断山地区蝗虫四新属七新种,其中有跃度蝗属(Podismopsis Zub.)两新种,即理塘跃度蝗P.litangensis Yin和短翅跃度蝗P.breviptera Yin,当时印象初曾提出该两种雄性前翅端部的形状与属征不符,列入跃度蝗属比较勉强.
  • Q91934235: en:This paper reports three new species of grasshoppers from Yunnan Province., zh:本文报告云南省蝗虫三新种,模式标本保存在中山大学昆虫学研究所标本室.
  • Q91934244: en:In the present paper, a new species of Catantopidae from China is described., zh:1984年7—8月,第一作者曾到湖南月岩自然保护区采集标本,经鉴定发现斑腿蝗科一新种,现描述如下.
  • Q91934250: en:The present paper is the result of identification of the genus Kishinouyeum Ouchi from China, with a total of 4 species, including 2 new to science.All the holotypes of the new species are kept in the Insest Museum of Nanjing University of…, zh:屏顶螳螂属Kishinouyeum隶属于长颈螳螂亚科Vatinae,仅分布于我国,已知2种:天目屏顶螳螂K.sinensis Ouchi,尖峰屏顶螳螂K.jianfenglingensis Hua.
  • Q91934254: en:In this paper, 3 new species and 2 new record of Blattaria are described, key of 39 species belonging to 16 genera of 6 families is given.All type specimens are kept in Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. 1.…, zh:作者1982年和1986年5-6月在云南、贵州10市、县采集了一批蜚蠊目昆虫标本.
  • Q91934259: en:A new species of the genus Hirstithrombium is described from China., zh:赫绒螨属(Hirstithrombium)系1940年Oudemans由倍绒螨属(Diplothrombium)中分立出,当时仅有澳赫绒螨(H.australiense)一种.
  • Q91934264: en:Two new species of the phytoseiid mites from Ningxia are described in the present paper., zh:1982年7月从宁夏采得植绥螨科二新种,记述如下.
  • Q91934276: zh:网尉(散白蚁)Reticulitermes广布于北半球,已知85种,我国仅占其80%., en:In this paper,two species of the genus Reticulitermes are described as new from Shaanxi Province.
  • Q91934281: zh:一.东方巨齿蛉Acanthacorydalis orientalis(Machachlan) 体长51—83mm;前翅长70—81mm,后翅长60—70mm., en:Six species of dobsonflies collected from Shaanxi are recorded in the present pa per.
  • Q91934289: zh:陕西省的草蛉科(Chrysopidae) 较丰富,我们1956、1961、1962、1971~72等几次采集了不少标本,陕西省林业厅、陕西省农科院也委托鉴定所调查的标本,再加上周尧教授所提供西北农业大学所收藏的草蛉,共鉴定有三十几种,其中有十四个新种在此发表,以便汇总编入《陕西森林昆虫》书中., en:In this paper, we describe 14 new species of Chrysopinae (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from Shaanxi Province, belonging to 7 genera.
  • Q91934327: zh:绕茧蜂属Ropalophorus Curtis,1837是茧蜂科中的一个小属,迄今世界上仅记载有2种., en:Ropalophorus polygraphus Yang, sp nov.Female.
  • Q91934330: zh:1985年4-7月,作者在陕西杨陵地区对为害果树及庭院绿化树种的小蠹虫天敌—寄生蜂的种类作了调查., en:Two bark-beetle species, Scolytus japonicus Chapuis and Phloeosinus aubei Pe-rris, attack fruit and garden trees in Yangling District, Shaanxi Province, China, The formal mainly damages the peach tree, Prunux persica, including many cultivated…
  • Q91934334: zh:沙泥蜂属(Ammophila Kirby) 为泥蜂亚科(Sphecinae)沙泥蜂族(Ammophili-ni)中最大的一个属,其前侧沟不通过中胸侧板穴、腹柄端部不伸到背板Ⅱ基部和背板Ⅰ的气孔位于相当腹柄顶端或以远的位置可与族中其它属区别., en:Ammophila ganquana Yang et Li,sp.nov.(fig.l-15).Holotype ,1971-Ⅵ-26, allotype (?) ,1971-Ⅴ-15,Ganquan Co.
  • Q91934337: zh:在陕西省南部采集的一批蚜茧蜂标本中,发现一新属一新种,现记述如下,模式标本保存于陕西师范大学生物系., en:Papilloma, gen. nov.Closely allied to Lysiphlebus, but readily distinguishable by the following characters. 1) propodeum with a central papillulate tubercle and two round lateral processes; 2) petiole without central tubercle but spiracular…
  • Q91934340: en:Coeloides qinlingensis Dang ct Yang, sp. nov.The new species is similar to Coeloides abdominalis. but can be distinguished from the latter by the charatcrs below: 1) temple of head behind compound eyes distinctly expanded outwards in dorsal view;…, zh:本属已知23种、主要外寄生小蠹幼虫上,其次还寄生象甲、吉丁、窃蠹等幼虫,经济意义重要.
  • Q91934355: en:1. Lycoriella brevicaudata, sp. n.(fig.1)Holotype (?) , Shaanxi Province: Ningshan County, Huoditang, I985-Ⅵ-18. Allied to L.incons picua Tuomikoski with broad basimcrc, but differs in the di-stimere without any apical spines.2. Lycoriella…, zh:眼蕈蚊科(Sciaridae)为小型色暗的蚊类,常见于林间荫蔽处、夜晚飞集灯光下;幼虫体细长、白色、头部黑色、生活在腐殖质及土中常为植物地下根茎的重要害虫,许多种类为害菌蕈、对蘑菇种植是最严重的虫害.
  • Q91934370: en:This paper treats of descriptions of six new species from Shannxi., zh:双翅目的头蝇科(Pipunculidae)为小形暗色的蝇类,头大、胸小,体短、翅长,腹端向下弯钩.
  • Q91934379: en:1. Chamaepsila huashana , sp .n.(fig .1,2)Holotype , allotype , paratypes 2 , 2 , Shaanxi Prov., zh:茎蝇科(Psilidae) 为双翅目无瓣蝇类(Diptera,Acalyptratae) 中的一个小科,世界已知仅百余种、广布各大区.
  • Q91934381: zh:在整理青甘两省革螨标本时,发现厚厉螨属(Pachylaelaps Berlese,1888)三新种,全部正副模标本均保存于吉林省地方病第一防治研究所., en:1. Pachylaelaps xinghaiensis, sp. n.
  • Q91934384: en:The paper reports two new species of the genus Amblyseius from China.The type specimens are deposited in the Guangdong Institute of Entomology., zh:本文报导了采自我国四川、广西的植绥螨科钝绥螨属二个新种.
  • Q91934388: en:The present paper reports a species of Gigasjapyginae from Xiangcheng, Sichuan Province, China, which was collected by the Hengduan Mountains Corps of Academia Sinica during the summer of 1982. This species is the islargest one in all known species…, zh:在1982年中国科学院横断山科学考察期间,王书永、张学忠同志于四川乡城县采得一种双尾目的铗虮.
  • Q91934395: en:This paper describes three new species belonging to the genus Daidalo-tarsonemus collected from Shanghai, China.All the holotypes are deposited in Department of Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.1. Daidalotarsonemus hexagonus sp. nov.…, zh:迷跗线螨属Daidalotarsonemus 1956年由De Leon建立,当时只描述了采自荔枝(Litchi chinensis Sonn.)上的两个种,即D.tessellatus及D.fossae;1972年smiley对本属已发现的7个种,作了一个综述,但未提及Suski 1971年发表的D.absurdus和D.gutierrezi二个新种.
  • Q91934396: en:Three species of the genus Saldula as new records to China are reported in this paper:Saldula hasegawai Cobben, 1985, (Mt., zh:本文记述了跳蝽科三个中国新记录种.
  • Q91934398: zh:双翅目的鹬虻科(Rhagionidae)成虫和幼虫均为捕食性的昆虫,金鹬虻属(Chrysopilus)的种类有些捕食蝗卵、象虫幼虫等而甚有益,国外曾用于生物防治., en:This paper deals with five new species of the genus Chryso pilus Macquart (Rhagionidae, Diptera) from Shaanxi Province.
  • Q91934400: zh:枸杞是我国名贵中药,主产宁夏,近十余年间不少省区广为引种,已成为一宗出口药材., en:A serious pest, whose maggots mine the leaves of Lycium harbarum Linn. , a Chinese medicinal herb, is here described as a new species of Anthomyiidae.
  • Q91934413: en:Carbula humerigera(Hemiptera:Pentatomidae) is redescribed in this paper.Genitalia in both male and female,including phallus,paramere and spermatheca,are figured.Specimens used in this research are deposited in the Insect Museum of Henan Institute…, zh:对辉蝽Carbula humerigera(半翅目:蝽科)的成虫进行了重新描述,提供了辉蝽雌雄两性的外生殖器,包括雄虫的阳茎、抱器及雌虫受精囊的绘图或照片.
  • Q91934414: en:Three genera,Cuspicona Dallas,Hermolaus Distant and Oncinoproctus Breddin,and six species(Cuspicona antica Vollenhoven,Hermolaus typicus Distant,Menida atkinsoni Distant,Oncinoproctus griseolus Breddin,Paterculus aberrans Distant,and Rolstoniellus…, zh:报道中国蝽科(Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)3个中国新记录属:库蝽属 Cuspicona Dallas、赫蝽属Hermolaus Distant、昂角蝽属 Oncinoproctus Breddin,以及6个新记录种:绿库蝽 Cuspicona antica Vollenhoven、赫蝽 Hermolaus typicus Distant、笑曼蝽 Menida atkinsoni Distant、昂角蝽 Oncinoproctus griseolus…
  • Q91934417: en:Our knowledge of the identity and distribution of most species on earth is remarkably poor.Species in hotspots tend to be scarce within their range which increases their probability of extinction.In this study,we used ecological niche modeling(ENM)…, zh:人类对地球上多数物种及其这些物种分布的认识是明显不足的.
  • Q91934418: en:The quercus group in the genus Typhlocyba from China is reviewed.Three new species are described and illustrated:T.choui sp.nov.,T.daliensis sp.nov.and T.trimaculata sp.nov.One species,T.quercus(Fabricius,1777),is newly recorded from China.A key to…, zh:对中国小叶蝉属栎小叶蝉种团研究进行了追溯.
  • Q91934420: en:A new Oriental dictyopharid genus and species,Dictyotenguna choui gen.n.,sp.n.,is described and illustrated from China.A brief review of the family Dictyopharidae from the Oriental and eastern Palaearctic Regions is provided.., zh:记述中国象蜡蝉科(半翅目:蜡蝉总科)1新属:滕象蜡蝉属 Dictyotenguna gen. n.,其模式种为周氏滕象蜡蝉 Dictyotenguna choui sp. nov..简要介绍了东洋界和东古北界象蜡蝉系统学发展概况.
  • Q91934421: en:The purpose of this review is to examine some of the basic concepts and problems relatins tokaryotype characters which are now available in the cytotaxonomy of insects and to introduce somem odern methods to entom ologists, especially to C hinese…, zh:本文非昆虫细胞遗传学及细胞分类学原理与技术的全面评述;而是从细胞遗传学特征域称染色体特征)在昆虫分类学中的应用入手,重点提出与分析了昆虫细胞分类学中的种类鉴定、研究取材、染色体多态现象、多倍体及核型进化方向等基本问题,并着重总结了目前国际上细胞水平染色体数据的处理方法,即传统法、倒位法、数值法与支序法;最后,作者指出了正确看待细胞分类学重要性的态度.
  • Q91934426: en:In this paper, two new species of Stenodemini from C hina are described., zh:狭盲蝽族二新种记述(半翅目:盲蝽科)唐周怀(陕西省动物研究所,陕西省西安市710032)关键词盲蝽科,狭盲蝽族,新种,分类学,中国狭盲蝽族(StenodeminiChina)隶属盲蝽科(Miridae)盲蝽亚科(Mirinae),该族成员适应在禾本科....
  • Q91934429: en:The taxonom ic status of genus IIem icentrus is in dispute., zh:二刺角蝉属HemicentursMelichar的分类地位历来有很大的争议,不同的作者往往把该属放在不同的亚科甚至不同的科中.
  • Q91934432: en:The genus W olfella was established by Spinola in 1850 and reviewed by K ramer in1 965. There are 10 valid known species in this genus up to now, which are all known onlyfrom Africa., zh:犀角杆蝉属-新种(同翅目:叶蝉科:杆蝉亚科)张雅林,沈林(西北农业大学昆虫研究所,陕西省杨陵区712100)关键词杆蝉亚科,犀角杆蝉属,分类,新种,中国南部犀角杆蝉属由SPinola建立于1850年,Kramer1965年对本属进行了订正.
  • Q91934434: en:Four species, including o ne variety of C aristas uns D istant (Achilidae ), were formerlyrecorded in the world., zh:卡颖蜡蝉属CaristianusDistant中国种类记述(同翅目:颖蜡蝉科)周尧,袁锋,王应伦(西北农业大学昆虫研究所,陕西省杨陵区712100)关键词同翅目,颖蜡蝉科,卡颖蜡蝉属,新种,分类学,中国卡颖蜡蝉属CaristianusDistant,....
  • Q91934435: zh:本文总结了蝉鸣的几种机制,并初步提出了具鼓膜发音器的蝉鸣机理模式图;综述了国内外有关蝉鸣在分类中的应用历史和现状;分析讨论了蝉鸣声在各级分类阶元中的差异和应用,即发音机制和方式可用于科及亚科级的分类;鸣声的频谱特征和一些鸣叫行为可为属级分类提供一些依据,鸣叫节律型具有明显的种性,而音色的差异在近缘种、疑难种及其种下分类方面具有重要的意义., en:This paper summarizes several mechanisms of sound production in cicadas, and prelim marily proposes a model of the mechanism of sound production of cicadas with- the tymbal organ.
  • Q91934437: zh:中国蛇眼蝶属一新亚种记述(鳞翅目:眼蝶科)钱学聪,魏焕志(陕西省汉中农业学校,陕西省汉中市723001)关键词眼蝶科,蛇眼蝶属,新亚种,分类学,中国蛇眼蝶属MinoisHubner已知有3个种,分布于古北区及东洋区., en:There are 3 known species in the genus Minois H’dbner distributed in both thePalaeartic and the Oriental R egion.
  • Q91934439: zh:中国蚤蝇属记述(双翅目:蚤蝇科)刘广纯,周尧(西北农业大学昆虫博物馆,陕西省杨陵区712100)关键词双翅目,蚤蝇科,蚤蝇属,新种,分类学,中国蚤蝇属(PhoraLatreille,1796)是蚤蝇科中较大的类群;其身体绒黑(♂)或暗黑(♀),中足胫...., en:This paper deals with 7 living species of the genus Phora Latreille, of which Ph. hamulata is described as new to science, Ph. occidentata Malloch, Ph. convergens Schmitz, Ph. holosericea Schmitz and Ph. saigusal Goto are reported for the first…
  • Q91934442: zh:云南省秆蝇科新种记述(双翅目:无瓣蝇类)杨定,杨集昆(北京农业大学植保系,北京100094)关键词双翅目,秆蝇科,新种,分类学,中国(云南)本文记述了云南省双翅目秆蝇科Chloropidae3种,分别隶属于3个不同的属,其中云南粗腿秆蝇Pachylo...., en:This paper deals with three species of the family Chloropidae from YunnanProvince.
  • Q91934443: zh:中国长腹扇偬属一新种(蜻蜒目:扇偬科)王治国(河南省科学院,河南省郑州市450003)关键词蜻蜒目,扇偬科,六斑长腔 ,新种,中国本文报道采自河南省奕川县长腹扇属Coeliccia1新种,模式标本保存于河南省科学院生物研究所., en:This paper deals with a new species of the genus Coeliccia, collected from Henan Province, China..
  • Q91934445: zh:本文记述了内蒙古狭盲蝽属StenodemaLaporte昆虫12种,其中砂地狭盲蝽Stenodema(Stenodema)deserta,sp.nov.和蒙古狭盲蝽Stenodema(Stenodema)mongolica,sp.nov.为新种,粗腿狭盲蝽Stenodema(Stenodema)crassipesKiritshenko和直胫狭盲蝽Stenodema(Stenodema)sericansFieber为中国新记录种., en:The present paper reports 12 species of Stenodema Laporte from Inner Mongolia.Among them there are two new species and two new Chinese records.
  • Q91934447: zh:马蝉属一新种和二中国新记录种(同翅目:蝉科)雷仲仁,李莉(西北农业大学昆虫研究所,陕西省杨陵区712100)关键词同翅目,蝉科,马蝉属,分类学本文记述马蝉属1新种和2中国新记录种., en:In this paper, one new species and two new records of Platylomia from China are described.
  • Q91934448: zh:无突叶蝉属二新种一新记录种(同翅目:叶蝉科:离脉叶蝉亚科)张雅林,张延军(西北农业大学昆虫研究所,陕西省杨陵区7121100)关键词无突叶蝉属,分类,新种,新记录,中国南部无突叶蝉属Taharana由Nielson建立于1982年,主要分布于东洋区., en:The genus Taharana was established by Dr.
  • Q91934449: zh:中国脊额叶蝉属五新种记述(同翅目:横脊叶蝉科)李子忠,汪廉敏,张雅林贵州农学院植物保护系,贵州省贵阳市550025西北农业大学昆虫研究所,陕西省杨陵区712100关键词同翅目,分类学,横脊叶蝉科,脊额叶蝉属,新种,中国脊额叶蝉属Carinata系李子...., en:In the present paper, five new species of Carinata Li et Wang are described from China.
  • Q91934456: zh:中国水蜡蛾属二新种(鳞翅目:水蜡蛾科)张秀荣,杨集昆中国人民解放军农牧大学农学农机系,吉林省长春市130062北京农业大学植物保护系,北京市100094关键词水蜡蛾科,水蜡蛾属,分类,新种,中国本文记述了水蜡蛾科BrahmaeidaeHampson水...., en:The types are kept in the Insect Collection of Beijing Agricultural University..
  • Q91934457: zh:本文描述采自陕西的环蛱蝶属1新种──周环蛱蝶Neptischouisp.nov.;将黄环蛱蝶伊洛亚种NeptisthemisilosFruhstorfer提升为种,即伊洛环蛱蝶NoptisilosFruhstorfer,认为黄环蛱蝶台湾亚种NeptisthemisnireiNomura应为伊洛环蛱蝶NeptisilosFruhstorfer的1个亚种,描述了伊洛环蛱蝶的1新亚种──四川亚种Neptisilossichuanensissubsp.nov.., en:The paper deals with new species, new subspecies and new status of nymphalid butterflies belonging to the genus Neptis.
  • Q91934458: zh:中国发现柄腹柄翅缨小蜂及一新种描述(膜翅目:柄腹柄翅缨小蜂科)林乃铨(福建农业大学生物防治研究所,福建省福州市350002)关键词柄腹柄翅缨小蜂,分类研究,新种,分布新记录,中国柄腹柄翅缨小蜂是一类十分稀少的微型寄生蜂,主要特征是:体小而纤细,约0....., en:This paper Siyes a brief historical review on Mymarommatidae.A new species of this f&mily and a new record, Palaeomymar anomalum, from China are described and illustrated.
  • Q91934460: zh:拱茧蜂属ForniciaBrulle是一个中小型属,过去全世界已知21种,我国已知6种., en:The genus Fornicia Brulle, 1846 is one of the few easily recognizable braconid genera and distributed mainly in the tropic and subtropic regions.
  • Q91934462: zh:中国南部数省摇蚊科新种及罕见种属新记录(双翅目)王士达(中国科学院水生生物研究所,湖北省武汉市430072)关键词摇蚊科,成虫,新种,幼虫,新记录近几年对中国甫部四川、湖北、湖南、云南及贵州诸省部分地区进行的水生昆虫调查中,采得摇蚊科昆虫66种(成虫...., en:A total of 66 species of Chironomidae were collected from rivers, ponds and rice fields in provinces Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou and Yunnan of south China (all in the Oriental Region ).
  • Q91934464: zh:长角蚜蝇属一新种记述(双翅目:食蚜蝇科)李清西,何继龙新疆八一农学院植物保护系,新疆乌鲁木齐市830052上海农学院园林环境科学系,上海市201101关键词食蚜蝇科,帽儿山长角蚜蝇,新种作者等在整理中国长角蚜蝇属标本时,发现了采自黑龙江的该属1新种., en:The present paper describes a new species of the genus Chrysotoxum collected from Heilongjiang Province.
  • Q91934465: zh:中国宽头秆蝇属二新种(双翅目:秆蝇科)杨集昆,杨定(北京农业大学植物保护系,北京市100094)关键词双翅目,秆蝇科,宽头秆蝇属,新种双翅目秆蝇科(ChloroPida)的宽头秆蝇属(Platycephal)种数不多,包括一些体型较大的秆蝇., en:This paper deals with three species of the genus Platycephald Fallen from China.
  • Q91934470: zh:本文记述采自甘肃省甘南藏族自治州凹背蝗属1新种,甘肃凹背蝗Ptygonotusgansuensissp.nov.., en:In the present paper,a new species of Ptygonotus Tarb.is described.Type specimens are preserved in the Institute of Zoology,Shaanxi Normal University..
  • Q91934483: zh:本文描述了云南省突颚反颚茧蜂属HeratemisWalker1新种─—缺刺反颚茧蜂H.enndisWuetChen,并建立了该属中国已知3种的分种检索表., en:In the present paper one new species of the genus Heratemis Walker collected from Yunnan Province, China is described.
  • Q91934490: zh:江苏无锡太湖五里湖由于污染而成为富营养化水体,晚秋出现大量摇蚊成虫,经鉴定为一新种,命名为太湖德永摇蚊Tokunopyusurikataihuensissp.n,该新种与该属的原独模种红色德永摇蚊特征不同,包括雄性抱肢端节呈爪握状、抱器背腹叶不等长、翅的轭角方形圆角、翅后缘无缺刻、触角比及翅、体长都小、股节与基节接连处有棕黄色小斑等., en:An enormous number of a non-biting midge was collected from the eutrophicated area of Taibu Lake in the vicinity of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province.These specimens are identified to the genus Tokunagayusurika Sasa,1978 in Chironomidae and regarded as a new…
  • Q91934498: zh:本文根据近年来对马铃薯瓢虫及其近缘“种”的形态特征、生活习性、食性选择、杂交试验等方面的研究结果及其在分类上的应用,对马铃薯瓢虫复合体的分类研究进展进行了综述,认为该复合体包括A、B两组., en:Based on the research of Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata complex in China and Japan,the difference of morphological characters, habits,host plant preference and the crossing experiments among different forms of the complex are summarized in the…
  • Q91934504: zh:元素分析法用于方形黄鼠蚤亚种分类王善青,吴厚永,盛世淑,金人慈,强亚萍山西医学院,山西省太原市030001军事医学科学院,北京100071山西省轻工业学校,山西省太原市030O13关键词黄鼠蚤;亚种分类;元素分析法;N/C比目前医学昆虫的分类鉴定仍主...., en:The compositions and ratios of the elements N and C of four subspecies of Citellt,philus tesquorum weredetermined by elemental microanalysis(EMA)method.The results of different N/C:ratios o{ four subspecies could be used to distinguish them.T--test…
  • Q91934512: zh:本文记述采自甘肃和宁夏地区班翅蝗科2新种,即小垫束颈蝗Sphingonotusmicronacroliussp:nov.及暗翅皱膝蝗Angaracrismorulipennissp.nov.., en:In the present paper,two spedes of Oediedidae from Gansu Province and NingxiaAnt.Regare described as new to science.
  • Q91934517: zh:瘤属DatamesStal1875隶属于杆科Bacillidae、异翅亚科Heteropteryginae,已知9种,均分布在东南亚地区., en:In the present paper,a new species of Datames is described from Longan of GuangxiProvince.The type specimen is deposited in Shanghai Institute of Entomology, AcademiaSinica..
  • Q91934520: zh:本文记述采自贵州省江口县梵净山自然保护区及镇宁县黄果树瀑布的小毛瓢虫属ScymnusKugelann小瓢虫亚属Scymnus(PulluS)Mulsant3新种., en:In the present paper,three species of Scymnus Kugelann from GuizhouProvince, China are described as new: Scymnus (Pullus) cryphaconicus,Scymnus (Pullus)loxiphyllus, and Scymnus (Pullus) paratenuis..
  • Q91934524: zh:中国婪步甲属四新种记述(鞘翅目:步甲科)黄同陵,胡军华,孙冬梅(西南农业大学植物保护系,四川省重庆市630716)关键词步甲科,婪步甲属,新种,中国本文记述了四);l、新疆和山东等地婪步甲属HarpesLatreille的4新种,模式标本保存在西南农...., en:In this paper four new species of ground beetles from Sichuan, Xinjiang and Shandongprovinces are desnbeo Ah the type specimens are deposited in the Entomological Laboratory, Southwest Agricultural University..
  • Q91934528: zh:四川黑水多毛蚤属一新种(蚤目:多毛蚤科)李贵真,刘连珠贵阳医学院生物学教研室,贵州省贵阳市550004第三军医大学寄生虫学教研室,四川省重庆市630000关键词蚤目,多毛蚤科,多毛蚤属,新种四川我们在整理早年所采蚤类标本时,发现采自四川黑水的多毛蚤1...., en:A new species of the genus Hystrichopsylla Taschenberg 1880 is described and figuredin this paper..
  • Q91934533: zh:本文记述乌蜂虹亚科Usiinae2新种,分别隶属于Usia(乌蜂虹属)和Parageron(拟驼蜂虹属),并对有关属的特征及分类情况作了概述., en:This paper deals with two new species of Usiinae from China.
  • Q91934537: zh:水蜡蛾属一新种(鳞翅目:水蜡蛾科)张秀荣,杨集昆中国人民解放军农牧大学农学农机系,吉林省长春市130062北京农业大学昆虫系,北京市100094关键词水蜡蛾科,水蜡蛾属,新种本文记述了陕西省镇安和河南省灵宝等地的水蜡蛾属1新种,模式标本保存在北京农业...., en:This paper deals with a new species of Brahmaea.
  • Q91934541: zh:隆侧姬蜂属一新种(膜翅目:姬蜂科)盛茂领,徐公天林业部森林病虫害防治总站,辽宁省沈阳市110034沈阳市绿化管理处,辽宁省沈阳市110015关键词膜翅目,姬蜂科,隆侧姬蜂属,新种,中国隆侧姬蜂属LatibulusGistel是姬蜂科Ichneumon...., en:A new spedes of the genus Latibulus is described and illustrated in this paper.
  • Q91934545: en:In this paper a new species Syrphoctonus intibiaesetus spn. is described., zh:本文记述了新疆同姬蜂属SyrphotonusFoerster,18681新种──无胜刚毛同姬蜂Syrphoctonusintibiaesetusspn,并给出该新种与其2近似种检索表.
  • Q91934550: en:Three species new to science and one new Chinese record species in the genus Tetramorium Mayr are discovered and described in Southwestern China, i. e., zh:中国西南地区铺道蚁属的新种和新记录(膜翅目:蚁科)徐正会,郑哲民(陕西师范大学动物研究所,陕西省西安市710062)关键词蚁科,铺道蚁属,新种,新记录,中国本文报道了中国西南地区发现的铺道蚁属TetramoriumMayr3新种和1新记录种:心头铺道....
  • Q91934556: en:In the present paper a new species of the genus Acarophenax Newstead and Duvall fromChina is described.The type specimens are deposited in the Department of Landscape andEnvironmental Science,Shanghai Agricultural College.Nomenclature used herein…, zh:中国小首螨属一新种记述(蚂螨亚纲:小首螨科)高建荣,邹萍上海农学院园林环境科学系,上海市201101上海市农业科学院食用菌研究所,上海市201106关键词蝉螨亚纲,小首螨科,小首螨属,新种小首螨属(A.
  • Q91934563: en:This paper reports three new species of the genus Hyhosplls Canestrini,1884.., zh:宁夏下盾螨属三新种(蝉螨亚纲:厉螨科)白学礼,陈百芳,顾以铭宁夏回族自治区地方病防治所,宁夏银川市750004南京大学医学院,江苏省南京市210008关键词蜱螨亚纲,厉螨科,下后螨属,新种在整理宁夏革螨标本中,发现了下盾螨属Hypoaspis3新种,....
  • Q91934568: en:The paPer first describes the larval and pupal chmcter of Armigeres(Armigetres)theobaldi andArmigere.(Armigeres)seticoxitus in China.The larva of Ar.theobalsi has a large and Conspicuous athickened spine on basal mandibles dorsal,and have many…, zh:黄斑阿蚊、毛抱阿蚊蛹及幼虫的记述关键词黄斑阿蚊,毛抱阿蚊,蛹,幼虫董学书,周红宇,董利民,王学忠(云南省疟疾防治研究所,云南省思茅市665000)DESCRIPTIONSOFTHEPUPAANDLARVAOFARMIGERES(ARMIGERES)T....
  • Q91934575: en:In the present paper,the scientific names of some recently described speCies are corrected, and theEnglish translations of my described species in Japanese are given.., zh:关于中国蝶类的几点修正与回顾(鳞翅目:锤角亚目)村山修一(日本大阪府高市城南町4丁目23—21)关键词蝶类,修正,中国本文修正了一些最近描述的种的学名,并发表了作者用日文描述的种的英文译文.
  • Q91934583: zh:本文记述采自云南省西部横断山地区斑腿蝗科一新属二新种,即清水蝗属Qinshuiacris,gen.nov.,绿清水蝗Qinshuiacris viridis,sp.nov.及突缘拟凹背蝗Pseudoptygonotus prominemarginis,sp.nov.., en:The present paper deals with a new genus and two new species of grasshoppers.
  • Q91934589: zh:本文通过对日本黄脊蝗Patanga japonica(I.Bol.)、短角直斑腿蝗Stenocatantops mistshenkoi Will.和霍山蹦蝗Sinopodisma houshana Huang精子的比较,发现它们的精子的线粒体衍生体和中心粒侧体的超微形态结构十分相似,在精子发生过程中7、8两期精细胞线粒体衍生体周围微管的排数相一致., en:The spermatozoa and spermatids of three species of Patanga japonica (I. Boi. ), Stenocatantops mistshenkof Will. and Sinopndisma houshana Huang are described in this paper.
  • Q91934593: zh:本文记述了索鳃金龟属Sophrops Fairmaire4新种:无距索鳃金龟S.acalcarium、细体索鳃金龟S.stenocorpus、粉臀索鳃金龟S.Pruinosipyga和漾濞索鳃金龟S.yangbiensis., en:This paper deals with four new species of the genus Sophrops.
  • Q91934599: zh:本文以时间顺序记录了中国已知食螨瓢虫24种,给出了参考文献(黑体页码表示此文献无雄性外生殖器图)及分布,其中包括1新种., en:species of Stethorus Weise from China were listed(in a chronological order), including a new species S. convexus Yu, provided with references and distribution..
  • Q91934601: en:This paper deals with the genus Stichillus Enderlein from China., zh:本文首次较系统地报道了中国弧蚤蝇属Stichillus Enderlein种类,共描述蚤蝇7种,其中包括5新种:毛尾弧蚤蝇S.polychaetous,尖突弧蚤蝇S.acuminatus,疣尾弧蚤蝇S.tuberculosus,刺鞘弧蚤蝇S.spinosus和圆尾弧蚤蝇S.orbiculatus和1个中国新记录种:日本弧蚤蝇S.japonicus(Matsumura).
  • Q91934606: zh:本文描述了采自中国西南地区的蠛蠓属Lasiohelea4新种,分别是采自四川的细小蠛蠓L.parvitas,sp.nov.、竹林蠛蠓L.bombusa,sp.nov.,采自云南的山栖蠛蠓L.oreita,sp.nov.及采自西藏的孟氏蠛蠓L.mengi,sp.nov., en:This new species somewhat resembles Lasiohelea caesariata Debenham and La.longineura Saunders, but distinctly different from the allied species in the following characters: The maxillary palp without sensory pore; the aedeagus provided with slender…
  • Q91934609: zh:本文记述中国西南地区曲颊猛蚁属Gnamptogenys Roger1新种──版纳曲颊猛蚁G.bannana,sp.nov.,本新种与双色曲颊猛蚁G.bicolor(Emery)接近,但前者后头角向后延长成叶状突;头、胸、腹柄和腹部第1节具粗糙窝状刻纹;头和足黑色., en:A new ant species Gnamptogenys bannana sp. nov. from Southwestern China is described.
  • Q91934614: zh:本文报道我国悦茧蜂亚科Charmontinae悦茧蜂属Charmon1新种(红胸悦茧蜂C.rufithoraxsp.nov.)和2新记录种(血色悦茧蜂C.cruentatusHaliday、长管悦茧蜂C.extensor(Linnaeus)., en:Charmontinae is a small cosmopolitan subfamily of endoparasites of hidden-living larvae of Lepidoptera.
  • Q91934616: zh:本文记述叶蜂科中国1新记录属:线距叶蜂属Beldonea Cameron,并描述1新种:光胸线距叶蜂Beldoneaimpunctata,sp.nov.和1新记录种:Beldonealubens(Konow)., en:Two species of the genus Beldonea Cameron are recorded from China, Beldonea impunctata, sp. nov. and B. lubens (Konow).
  • Q91934622: zh:本文报导与竹类害虫有关的6种跳小蜂., en:In the investigation on Bamboo pests, 6 species of parasitic wasps were reared from scale insects and bugs.
  • Q91934625: zh:本文记述中国士厉螨属1新种:王氏土厉螨Ololaelapswangi,sp.nov.., en:The present paper deals with a new species of Ololaelaps.
  • Q91934641: zh:本文记述采自中国新疆的网翅蝗科Arcypteridae1新属:拟草地蝗属Stenobothroidesgen.nov.及1新种:新疆拟草地蝗S.xinjiangensis,sp.nov.., en:A new genus and a new species of grasshoppers from Xinjiang are described.
  • Q91934645: zh:本文通过对丽突鼻蝗RhinotmethispulchrisXietZheng、景泰突颜蝗EotmethisjintaiensisXietZheng、友谊华癞蝗SinotmethisamicusB.-Bienkot和短翅华癞蝗SinotmethisbrachypterusZhengetXi精子的比较研究,发现它们的精子的线粒体衍生体超微形态结构及精子发生过程中第7、8两期精细胞线粒体衍生体周围微管排数十分相似,而在精子的外形长度、中心粒侧体超微形态结构及线粒体衍生体的大小等项特征方面存在着一定差…, en:The spermatozoa and spermatids of Rhinotmethis pulchris Xi et Zheng, Eotmethis jintaicnsis Xi et Zheng, Sinotmethis amicus B. -Bienko and Sinotmethis bracypterus Zheng et Xi are described in this paper.
  • Q91934653: zh:本文记述横脊叶蝉亚科5新种,即黑盾横脊叶蝉EvacanthusnigriscutusLietWang,黄边横脊叶蝉EvacanthusflavocostatusLietWang,灰毛横脊叶蝉EvacanthushairusLietWang,白色脊额叶蝉CarinataalbusaLietWang和皱纹凸冠叶蝉ConvexanarugosaLietWang., en:Five new species of Evacanthinae from China are described.
  • Q91934664: zh:本文记述了我国内蒙古地区网蝽科Tingidae小网蝽属AgrammaStephens一新种,即内蒙小网蝽Agrammaneimongolicum,spnov.., en:The present paper deals with the lace-bugs of the genus Agramma Stephens from China.
  • Q91934669: zh:本文记述了中国音天牛属2新种──细点音天牛Heterophiluspunctulatus和齿胫音天牛H.dentitibialis., en:The present paper deals with two new species of Heterophilus Pu, 1988 from China.
  • Q91934673: zh:天牛类的幼虫特征,已成为天牛总科探讨演化和分类系统的重要手段,狭胸天牛类由于长期以来未找到幼虫,其地位不能确定,影响到整个天牛科和天牛总科的演化和分类系统的研究存在一个缺口., en:The larval stage of philines longicorn beetles has been searched for long time in order to fill the gap in phylogenetic study of Cerambycoidea.
  • Q91934679: zh:本文记载了分布在四川地区的婪步甲属HarpalusLatreille1新亚属:云纹婪步甲亚属Nephoharpalussubgen.nov.及2新种:云纹婪步甲H.(Nephoharpalus)jianyangensis,sp.nov.和拟粘毛婪步甲H.(Pseudophonus)disimuciulus,sp.nov.., en:In this paper a new subgenus and two new species of the genus Harpalus from Sichuan province are described.
  • Q91934683: zh:本文对华实蝇属SinodacusZia的分类地位进行了综述和研究,认为应是寡毛实蝇族Dacini的一个独立属,对属征作了补充., en:In this paper the genus Sinodacus Zia is reviewed and six new species, namely S.hainanus, S. qionganus, S. jiannanus, S. rubzovi, S. chonglui, and S. jinreni are described..
  • Q91934689: zh:本文记述了我国库蠓属(CulicoidesLatrelle)灰黑库蠓种团(Culicoidespulicarisgroup)灰黑库蠓组(Culicoidespulicarissection)的种类,其中包括2个新种;虎林库蠓Culicoideshulinensis,sp.nov.,类刺螫库蠓Culicoidessubpunctatus,sp.nov.., en:In present paper two new species of the pulicaris section of the genus Culicoides from China, and a key to species is made up.
  • Q91934692: zh:本文记述产自我国广东省的何华灰蝶属Howarthia1新种,即陈氏何华灰蝶HowarthiacheniChouetWang,sp.nov,种名以采集者姓氏命名., en:A new species of Lycaenidae, Howarthia cheni sp. n. from guangdong Province is described and illustrated.
  • Q91934698: en:The eggs of 34 species of the Chinese Noctuidae were phenetically studied based on 41 characters., zh:本文以34种卵作为分类单元,对41个性状进行了数值分类研究.
  • Q91934702: zh:作者通过多年对云南及邻近省区的野外考察采集,共获蝴蝶标本30,000余只., en:Based on about 30, 000 butterfly specimens collected in Yunnan Province and its neighboring areas, 432 species were determined.
  • Q91934710: zh:通过对青脊竹蝗CeracrisnigricornisnigricornisWalk及宽翅曲背蝗Pararcypteramicropterameridionalis(Ikonn.)精子的比较,发现它们精子的线粒体衍生体和中心粒侧体的超微形态结构以及精子发生过程中七、八两期精细胞线粒体衍生体周围微管的排数十分相似., en:The spermatozoa and spermatids of Ceracri nigricornis nigricornis Walk and Pararcyptera microptera meridionalis(Ikonn.)are described in this paper.Althoug these two species belong to different genera of Arcypteridae, their spermatozoaand…
  • Q91934715: zh:本文记述中国周氏指蓟马Chirothripssp.choui,nov.和1新记录种:喇嘛指蓟马Chirothripsramakrishnai., en:The present paper deals with a new species and a new record species of Chirothripsfrom China.
  • Q91934721: zh:用聚丙烯酰胺等电聚焦凝胶电泳分析了棉蚜、甘蓝蚜、洋槐蚜、桃蚜、柳二尾蚜、茜草蚜、绣线菊蚜、艾蚜、夹竹桃蚜和月季长管蚜等十个蚜种的酯酶同工酶., en:Electro-focusing PAGE method is used to study esterase isozyme variation in ten speciesof aphids, Aphis gossypii Glover,Brevicoryne brassicae(Linnaeus),Aphis robiniae Mac Mac chiati, Myzus persicae(Sulzer),Cavariella salicicola(Matsumura),Aphis…
  • Q91934724: zh:本文记述了采自陕西省太白山的伪叶甲科突伪叶甲亚科一新属及两新种., en:A new genus, Odontocera and two new species,Odontocera qinlingensis and Odon tocera hexamaculatus belonging to the subfamily Statirinae in Lagriidae are described from Chinain the present paper.With 8 original figures.All the types are deposited…
  • Q91934730: zh:本文记述中国花天牛亚科3新种──卵斑长颊瘦花天牛Gnathostrangaliaelliptica,sp.nov.,暗背脊花天牛Stenocorusfuscodorsalis,sp.nov.,四斑短腿搜花大牛Pedostrangaliaquadrimaculata,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper three new species of Lepturinae from China are described.Thetype specimens are deposited in the insect Collection of Southwest Agricultural University.1.Gnathostrangalia elliptica,sp.nov.(Figs.1,2)Body length: 22 mm;width:5…
  • Q91934738: zh:本文记述采自广西的食植瓢虫属Epilachna5新种,即花端食植瓢虫Epilachnaanthodea,sP.nov.,短叶食植瓢虫E.brachyloba,sp.nov.,浪平食植瓢虫E.langpingensis,sp.nov,靴管食植瓢虫E.ocreata,sp.nov.和管刺食植瓢虫E.siphonechinulata,sp.nov.模式标本除花端食植瓢虫E.anthodea(正模♂和配模♀)及短叶食植瓢虫E.brachyloba(正模♂,配模♀和副模1♂)保存在南京农业大学植保系外,…, en:This paper deals with five new species of the Genus Epilachna.The material is collectedfrom Guangxi, China.The type specimens of E.anthodea,sp.nov.(Holotype and Al lotype)and E.brachyfoliata,sp.nov.(Holotype,Allotype and Paratype 1)aredeposited in…
  • Q91934740: en:Institute on Microbiology and Epidemiology,Beijing 100071In the present paper two new species of the genus Dasyhelea Kieffer are described., zh:本文报导采自四川省的毛蠓二新种,即西部毛蠓D.occasus,sp.nov.和沪定毛蠓D.ludingensis,sp.nov.
  • Q91934745: zh:本文报导了发现于中国云南省的带织蛾属Periacma一新种和斑织蛾属Ripeacma-新记录种., en:A new species and a new record with its new synonym from Yunnan Province arereported in this paper.
  • Q91934750: zh:本文记述了宽缘金小蜂属Pachyneuron1新种──丁香蜡蚧宽缘金小蜂P.syringae,该种寄生为害北京丁香的一种蜡蚧., en:The present paper describes a new species of the genus Pachyneuron(Hymenoptera:Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae),which parasitized a species in Coccidae(Homoptera)on thetree Syringa Pekinsis Rupr.in Liancheng Forest Farm, Gansu Province, China.The…
  • Q91934752: zh:本文记述单爪螯蜂属二新种;梳垫单爪螯蜂AnteonPectinarolium,sp.nov.和滑盾单爪螯蜂Anteonblanduscutum,sp.nov.., en:Two new species of the genus Anteon Jurine are described in this paper.Both of themwere collected from Tianmushan, Zhejiang Province.Type specimens are kept in the Zhe jiang Agricultural University..
  • Q91934758: zh:本文报道采自新疆的锤跗姬蜂属一新种:伊犁锤跗姬蜂Acrodactylaillensis,sp.nov.., en:Acrodactyla iliensis,sp.nov.(Figs. 1~3)Length of body:4.5 mm.Length of fore wing:3.7 mm.This species is similar to A. orientalis (Cushman, 1933),.but can be distinguished fromthe latter by:front and midlle femora swollen submedially, with an…
  • Q91934760: zh:本文报道采自浙江西天目山的藤高腹茧蜂属RattanavanAchterberg一新种;中华藤高腹茧蜂R.sinica,sp.nov.., en:In 1994 van Achterberg published his fine monograph on generic revision of the subfamily Cenocoeliinae and recognized 2 tribes with 9 genera worldwide.
  • Q91934768: zh:本文报道我国犁沟茧蜂属AulosaphesMuesebeck4新种,即中华犁沟茧蜂A.chinensissp.nov.、福建犁沟茧蜂A.fujianensissp.nov.、两色犁沟茧蜂A.bicolorsp.nov.和缩颊犁沟茧蜂A.constracussp.nov.., en:Aulosaphes Muesebeck is a small genus of Braconidae and contains 7 species from india,Sri Lanka,Philippines,Indonesia, Yemen and Vietnam.
  • Q91934773: zh:寄生伊藤厚丝叶蜂的恩姬蜂属一新种(膜翅目:姬蜂科)王革,孙建文,马世超,盛茂领林业部森林病虫害防治总站,辽宁省沈阳市110034辽宁省新宾县森防站,辽宁省新宾县113200摘要*本文报道了寄生伊藤厚丝叶蜂PachynmainsitoiOkutani的...., en:In this paper a new species of the genus Endasys Foerster parasitizing reddish larchsawfly(Pachynematus itoi Okutani)is described.The type.specimens are deposited in theGeneral Station of Forest Pest Management,Chinese Ministry of Forestry..
  • Q91934804: zh:本文记述采自中国山西的星粉蚧属2新种,模式标本保存在山西农大蚧虫研究中心., en:In this paper two new species, Heliococcus acirculus, sp. n. and H. medicagicola, sp. n. are described and illustrated from Shanxi, China.
  • Q91934818: zh:本文记述了短痣蚜科1新属——环短痣蚜属KrikoanoeciaZhangetQiao,gen.n.及1新种——环短痣蚜KrikoanoeciacirculaQiaoetZhang,sp.n.,并探讨了该属的分类地位., en:Krikoanoecia Zhang et Qiao gen.n. is described with K.circula Qiao et Zhang, sp.n. as its type species, and the systematic status of the new genus is probed.
  • Q91934824: zh:本文记述了采自于四川西部的角伪叶甲属CerogriaBorchmann1909一新亚属及二新种., en:A new subgenus, Aeschrocera and two new species, Cerogria (Aeschrocera) brunneocollis and Cerogria (Aeschrocera) harpacoma of the genus Cerogria Borchmann 1909 belonging to Lagriidae are described from China in the present paper.
  • Q91934835: en:The present paper gives a brief review of Chinese Diomus Mulsant,provided with the diagnosis of the genus and the key to Chinese species.Three species are known from China,of which two species were described as new to science: D.longilobus …, zh:本文回顾了小基瓢虫属Diomus分类研究的历史沿革以及中国该属的研究简况,描述了小基瓢虫的分布情况及鉴别特征.
  • Q91934879: zh:本文对有关昆虫特征的类型和应用作了初步分析,将特征归纳为“独自性”和“系统性”两大类., en:This paper deals with the analyses about the types and application of the characters concerning the taxonomic systems of Isoptera.
  • Q91934885: zh:本文记述了中国刺齿虫兆属1新种——天台刺齿虫兆Homidiatiantaiensis,sp.nov.., en:A new species, Homidia tiantaiensis, is described from Zhejiang Province, China.
  • Q91934890: zh:本文记述采自内蒙古自治区蝗总科昆虫2新种,即内蒙古皱膝蝗Angaracrisneimongolensis,sp.nov.及白边拟槌角蝗Gomphoceroidesalbomarginis,sp.nov.., en:This paper reports two new species of Acridoidea from Neimongol.
  • Q91934893: zh:本文记述蟋蟀总科2新种,即青海异针蟋PteronemobiusqinghaiensisYin,它与印度异针蟋P.indicus(Walker)相似,但额突和单眼区淡黄色,雄性前翅与生殖器也不相同;海南小须蟋MicrornebiushainanensisYin,它与M.gracilicornisChopard近似,但下颚须第5节端缘平直,前胸背板侧片前部和后部均较低,近中部明显向下突出., en:This paper reports two new species from China. Pteronemobius qinghaiensis Yin collected from Qinghai Province, belonging to Trigonidiidae, Nemobiinae. Micrornebius hainanensis Yin collected from Hainan Province, belonging to Mogoplistidae.
  • Q91934903: zh:作者在整理福建蚜虫标本时发现蚜科1新属:真奇蚜属EvalocotaphisZhang,gen.nov.及1新种:土黄真奇蚜E.lutescensZhangetQiao,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with I new genus and I new species from Fujian Province, China, viz: Evallocotaphis Zhang, gen. nov., Evallocotaphis lutescens Zhang et Qiao, sp. nov.. All the type specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Academia…
  • Q91934906: en:Five species of scorpionflies in the genus Panorpa Linn. are described and illustrated from the Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province, northeast China., zh:本文记述西北农业大学昆虫博物馆保存的、分布于吉林省长白山的5种蝎蛉,其中有4新种,1吉林省新记录种.
  • Q91934910: zh:对我国分布记载较详细的1410种夜蛾科昆虫区系分析结果表明:1).在世界昆虫区系中,可分为17个分布型,以东洋界种类最多,占35.6%;古北界种类居第二,占33.0%;古北界和东洋界共有种类居第三,占23.0%., en:This paper analyzes the fauna characters of 1410 species of Noctuidae in China. 1).
  • Q91934914: zh:工灰蝶属GoneriliaShirzuetYamamoto为线灰蝶亚科Theclinae的1个小属,目前已知4种,本文记述采自陕西秦岭的1个新种,即佩工灰蝶,并对该属各种的寄主植物及地理分布进行了总结,讨论了该属的分类地位., en:onerilia, an endemic genus confined to China, is revised.
  • Q91934919: zh:指麦蛾属DactylethrelaFletcher世界上已知10种,分布于古北区、东洋区和非洲区,但中国尚无记载., en:In this paper, three species of the genus Dactylethrella are reported from China, of which one species D. shenae sp. nov. is described as new to science and the other two species D. catarina Ponomarenko and D. tegulifera (Meyrick) are…
  • Q91934927: zh:本文报道中国叶蜂科Tenthredinidae蔺叶蜂亚科Blennocampinae1新记录属:MonardisEnslin及3新种:中华耳鞘叶蜂M.sinicaWei,sp.nov.,黄腹耳鞘叶蜂M.songyunaeWei,sp.nov.及长柄耳鞘叶蜂M.pediculaWeietWen,sp.nov.., en:Three new species of the genus Monardis Enslin are described from China.
  • Q91934932: en:A new species, namely Alcochera aequalis, collected from Tianzhu, Guizhou Province is described., zh:扇脊姬蜂属分布于古北区和东洋区的北缘.
  • Q91934953: zh:本文描述了中国湖南省刺齿虫兆属一新种:多毛刺齿虫兆Homidiapolyseta,sp.nov.(图1~13)., en:A new species, Homidia polyseta, is described from Mt.
  • Q91934958: zh:本文记述了中国剑虫责属昆虫14种,其中包括3新种,即:弯刀剑虫责A.curvigladiata,sp.n.,长毛剑虫责A.longihirta,sp.n.和斯氏剑虫责A.starki,sp.n.., en:The genus Agnetina was established by Klapálek in 1907 and revised by Zwick(1984),Stark(1986) and Sivec et al.(1988).
  • Q91934965: zh:本文记述中国云南省钟蟋属1新种:云南钟蟋HomoeogrylusyunnanensisYin,sp.nov.,列出此属在我国及邻近国家种的名录和分种检索表., en:Homoeogryllus is an interesting genus in Grylloidea.
  • Q91934969: zh:本文记述脊额叶蝉属Carinata3新种,即枝茎脊额叶蝉C.brancheraWangetLi,sp.nov.、弯突脊额叶蝉C.recurvanaWangetLi,sp.nov.、一点脊额叶蝉C.unipunctaWangetLi,sp.nov.,模式标本保存在贵州农学院., en:In this paper three new species of the genus Carinata are described.
  • Q91934978: zh:本文记述采自河南伏牛山区的广头叶蝉属MacropsisLewis,1834二新种:旱柳广头叶蝉M.matsudanisWeietCai,sp.nov., en:In this paper two new species of the genus Macropsis Lewis from Funiu Mountains Region , Henan Province are described . The type specimens are preserved in Anhui Agricultural University .1. Macropsis matsudanis, sp. nov. (Fig.1)This species…
  • Q91934986: zh:隆背花薪甲Cortinicaragibbosa(Herbst)是全北区种,但为我国大陆地区新记录种., en:Cortinicara gibbosa (Herbst) is newly known to distribute in the mainland of China.
  • Q91934989: zh:本文记述了采自新疆麦田的瓢虫科昆虫17种,其中包括1新种即塔城毛瓢虫Scymnus(Neopulus)tachengicusYu和1中国新记录种即黄足小毛瓢虫S.(Scymnus)pal┐lipesMulsant,并对一些种的种名和特征作了进一步的说明., en:The Russian wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko), is a serious wheat pest in North America and South Africa, but is not so serious in Xinjiang, China.
  • Q91934998: en:Three species of Neopanorpa Weele and one of Panorpa Linn. are described and illustrated from Hainan Island, south China. Neopanorpa pulchra Carpenter, whose original description is based on a single female holotype, is redescribed and…, zh:本文记述中国海南岛4种蝎蛉科昆虫,其中丽新蝎蛉NeopanorpapulchraCarpen-ter,1945,的雄虫系首次发现和记载;另外发现3新种:海南新蝎蛉Neopanorpahainani-casp.n.、华氏新蝎蛉Neopanorpahualizhongisp.n.和岛生新蝎蛉Panorpainsularissp.n.1.丽新蝎蛉NeopanorpapulchraCarpenter,1945(图1)新发现该种雄虫,进行了描述.
  • Q91935003: zh:本文记述采自中国北方内蒙古自治区的长足虻科1新种:乏波长足虻Peodespenichrotessp.nov.,新种的模式标本保存于贵州省安顺地区卫生防疫站., en:The present paper reports a new species of Peodes Loew from Nei Mongol in the north of China.
  • Q91935013: en:In this paper, five species of Hypatima Hübner and two species of Homoshelas Meyrick are reported from the mainland of China., zh:本文报道中国大陆的蛮麦蛾属Hypatima5个种和拟蛮麦蛾属Homoshelas2个种,其中各有1个新种.
  • Q91935020: zh:本文报道黑龙江省哈尔滨市寄生于椴斑蚜(Tiliaphissp.)的蚜小蜂属1新种:椴斑蚜蚜小蜂Aphelinustiliaphidis,sp.nov.,并详细描述其分类特征及与近似种的区别., en:A new species of the genus Aphelinus Dalman from Harbin, reared from Tiliaphis sp., is described here.
  • Q91935030: zh:本文记述采自浙江的嗜蛛姬蜂族Polysphinctini1新属:斜脉姬蜂属Reclinervelusgen.nov.及1新种:背凹斜脉姬蜂Reclinervelusdorsiconcavussp.nov.., en:One new genus with one new species, Reclinervellus dorsiconcavus gen. et sp. nov. is described from China in the present paper.
  • Q91935041: zh:本文记述采自四川青城山及重庆缙云山蝗虫1新属2新种,即斑腿蝗科的隆背蝗属Gibbitergum,gen.nov.;青城山隆背蝗Gibbitergumqingchengshanensis,sp.nov.及红角腹露蝗Fruhstorferiolarubicornis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, a new genus and two new species of grasshoppers from Sichuan and Chongqing are described.
  • Q91935048: zh:本文记述采自陕西汉阴的偏角飞虱属Neobelocera1新种,即汉阴偏角飞虱Neobe-locerahanyinensis,sp.nov.., en:This paper reports a new species of the genus Neobelocera from Shaanxi province, China.
  • Q91935054: zh:本文记述无齿角蝉属NondenticentrusYuanetChou4新种,即:秦岭无齿角蝉N.qinlingensis,sp.nov.,长角无齿角蝉N.longicornis,sp.nov.,金黄无齿角蝉N.aureus,sp.nov.,和亮斑无齿角蝉N.fulgipunctatus,sp.nov.., en:In this paper four new species of the genus Nondenticentrus Yuan et Cui are described from China.
  • Q91935060: zh:本文记述中国3种沟顶叶蝉,其中包括1新种和1中国新记录种,即:双突沟顶叶蝉Bhatiabiconjugara,sp.n.,萨摩沟顶叶蝉Bhatiasatsumensis(Matsumura),newrec.和绿沟顶叶蝉B.olivacea(Melichar)., en:The genus Bhatia was estabilished by Distant in 1908 and revised by Zhang and Webb in 1996. Eight species are known so far and 1 of them is present in China.
  • Q91935069: zh:本文记述发现于福建武夷山的萤叶甲亚科1新种:棒角日萤叶甲Japonitataclava-taYangetWu,sp.nov.., en:Japonitata clavata Yang et Wu, sp.nov. (Fig. 1) Length of body 5 mm, breadth 3 mm.
  • Q91935076: zh:本文记述了中国隐胫瓢虫亚科Aspidimerinae3属34种,其中包括1新记录属:拟隐胫瓢虫属Pseudaspidimerus;1新记录种:棕环拟隐胫瓢虫PseudaspidimeruslombatusHoang,1983和3新种:舌端隐势瓢虫Cryptogonuslinguilatus,曲斑隐势瓢虫Cryptogonusfractemaculatus及短叶隐势瓢虫Cryptogonusbrachylobius., en:This paper contains a taxonomical study of Aspidimerinae.
  • Q91935081: zh:本文记述我国陡胸瓢虫属Clitostethus昆虫4种,其中包括3新种., en:In this paper, four species of the genus Clitostethus Weise from China are described, among them three species are new to science: C. acutisiphonicus, C. bawanglingensis. and C. brachylobus.
  • Q91935090: en:Zangoharpalus, subgen.nov., zh:本文记述了我国西藏地区的婪步甲属HarpalusLatreile1新亚属:藏婪步甲亚属Zangoharpalus,subgen.nov.和1新种:亚东婪步甲H.(Zangoharpalus)yadongensis,sp.nov..
  • Q91935093: zh:本文记述采自中国云南省的蝇科棘蝇属PhaoniaR.-D.,18301新种:小鸦棘蝇Phaonialeptocorax,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper one new species of the genus Phaonia R. D.,1830, collected from Yunnan Province, China is described.
  • Q91935098: zh:本文对片跗茧蜂属HartemitaCameron的中国种类进行了研究,共报道6种,其中有新种4种:中华片跗茧蜂H.chinensis,sp.nov.(浙江);凹缘片跗茧蜂H.excavata,sp.nov.(福建);黄片跗茧蜂H.flava,sp.nov.(浙江、福建)和刻片跗茧蜂H.punc-tata,sp.nov.(浙江),已知种2个:淡足片跗茧蜂H.latipesCameron(浙江、台湾、福建、广西、云南)和汤氏片跗茧蜂H.townesiDangerfield&Austin(台湾)., en:The species of the genus Hartemita Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cardiochilinae) from China are revised.
  • Q91935102: zh:东亚地区三节叶蜂科已经记载10属约80种,本文是中国三节叶蜂科系统分类研究之一,报道扁胫叶蜂亚科一新属:刺背叶蜂属Spinarge,gen.nov.以四川刺背叶蜂Spinargesichuanensis,sp.nov.为模式种,另外还包括刘氏刺背叶蜂Spinargeliui,sp.nov.., en:Spinarge, gen.nov.with two new species, Spinarge sichuanensis, sp.nov.and S. liui, sp.nov. are described.
  • Q91935106: zh:本文记述下盾螨属2新种:拟胸下盾螨Hypoaspis(Geolaelaps)praesternaloides,sp.nov.和带岭下盾螨Hypoaspis(Geolaelaps)dailingensis,sp.nov.., en:Hypoaspis (Geolaelaps) praesternaloides, sp.nov. (Figs. 1~20) ♀. Idiosoma yellow, oval, average 535 μm long×av. 353 μm wide.
  • Q91935111: zh:本文记述大嘴瘿螨科Rhyncaphytoptidae3新种:大嘴瘿螨亚科Rhyncaphytop-tinae的无花果大嘴瘿螨RhyncaphytoptuscaricaeZhaoetKuang,sp.nov.和中山大嘴瘿螨RhyncaphytoptuszhongshaniZhaoetKuang,sp.nov.;羽爪瘿螨亚科Diptilomiopinae的竹尖嘴瘿螨AcarhynchusbambusaeKuangetZhao,sp.nov.., en:Rhyncaphytoptus caricae Zhao et Kuang, sp.nov. (Figs. 1~6) This new species is similar to Rhyncaphytoptus ficifolia Keifer, 1939, but differs from the latter in the median, submedian, admedian line all complete on the shield, 28~31 tergites…
  • Q91935118: zh:本文采用体视显微摄影技术对斑腿蝗科4属6种蝗虫前肠形态结构及其分类学意义进行了研究., en:The taxonomic significance of the foregut armature of 6 species of grasshoppers belonging to 4 genera (Catantopidae) has been studied using the stereo microphotograph with 7 illustrations.
  • Q91935122: zh:本文记述露螽科Phaneropteridae1新种:红点奇螽Miroliarufonotatasp.nov.,采自湖北利川., en:In the present paper, a new species of the genus Mirollia Stal 1873 are described.
  • Q91935126: zh:本文记述无齿角蝉属NondenticentrusYuanetChou3新种,即:拟黑无齿角蝉N.paramelanicussp.nov.,短翅无齿角蝉N.brevipennissp.nov.和平刺无齿角蝉N.flatacan-thussp.nov.,模式标本保存于西北农业大学昆虫博物馆., en:In the present paper three new species of the genus Nondenticentrus Yuan et Chou are described from china.
  • Q91935129: zh:本文记述中国缘脊叶蝉亚科脊翅叶蝉族1新属——丽斑叶蝉属Roxaselanagen.nov.及1新种——星茎丽斑叶蝉Roxaselanastelatasp.n.., en:A new genus and species of the tribe Paraboloponini are described and illustrated in the present paper.
  • Q91935136: zh:本文记述了中国小头蓟马属Microcephalothrips2新种——中华小头蓟马M.chi-nensissp.nov.和鸡公山小头蓟马M.jigongshanensissp.nov.,模式标本保存于西北农业大学昆虫博物馆., en:The present paper deals with two new species of the genus Microcephalothrips from China.
  • Q91935142: zh:本文记述了采自福建武夷山地区萤叶甲亚科3新种:黄岗钟萤叶甲LochmaeatahuangganganaYangetWang,sp.nov.,武夷讷萤叶甲CneoranideawuyiensisYangetWang,sp.nov.及武夷华露萤叶甲SinoluperuswuyiensisYangetWu,sp.nov.., en:Three new species, collected from Wuyi Mountain of Fujian, China, are described herein . The types are preserved in the Insect Collection of Institute of Zoology , Chinese Academy of Sciences. 1. Lochmaeata huanggangana Yang et…
  • Q91935151: zh:本文记述了广西草蛉11属22种,其中有1新种:曲梁玛草蛉Maladacamptotropussp.nov.;同时,还对本地区草蛉区系特点进行了初步分析,认为本地区草蛉区系古老,以东洋成分为主体,本地区为玛草蛉属分化中心之一., en:This paper deals with the fauna of Chrysopidae from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, and 22 species belonging to 11 genera are recorded.
  • Q91935157: zh:本文报道采自新疆天山的毛蠓属Dasyhelea2新种,分别为天山毛蠓D.tianshanasp.nov.和高山毛蠓D.montanasp.nov.,模式标本保存在北京医学昆虫标本馆(北京丰台)., en:In the present paper two new species of the genus Dasyhelea Kieffer, 1911 are des cribed.
  • Q91935160: zh:作者系统研究了中国小卷蛾族标本,发现了五个新种:(1)曲茎小食心虫GrapholitacurviphalaLiuetYan,因其雄性外生殖器阳茎长而端部弯曲命名,分布在四川峨眉山;(2)顶平小食心虫G.globelaLiuetYan,因其雄性外生殖器的抱器顶端平截而命名,分布在吉林长白山;(3)手指小食心虫G.dactylaLiuetYan,因其雄性外生殖器的抱器腹有手指状突起而命名,分布在广东广州植物园;(4)球小食心虫G.globovalvaLiuetYan,因其雄性外生殖器的抱器端呈圆球…, en:The present paper describes 5 new species of Tribe Grapholitini, viz.
  • Q91935172: zh:蛞蝓叶蜂属全世界共有34种,大多数种类是果树害虫,特别是蔷薇科果树害虫., en:The genus Caliroa Costa with its species C. glabrifrons Malaise is recorded for the first time from India.
  • Q91935178: zh:本文记录了中国短室叶蜂属OraliaMalaise3新种:红胸短室叶蜂Oraliafulvasp.nov.,尖鞘短室叶蜂Oraliaacurithecasp.nov.和西藏短室叶蜂Oraliatibetanasp.nov.., en:The genus Oralia Malaise is recorded from China with three species described as new to science: Oralia fulva sp. nov., Oralia acuritheca sp. nov., Oralia tibetana sp. nov.. The genus Himindica Saini, 1996 is treated as junior…
  • Q91935185: zh:本文报道寄生杜松种子的长尾小蜂科1新种:杜松大痣小蜂Megastigmusrigidaesp.nov.,模式标本存浙江农业大学植物保护系., en:A new species.
  • Q91935193: zh:本文记述盾蚧跳小蜂属CocidencyrtusAshmead1新种,即长尾盾蚧跳小蜂Cocci-dencyrtuslongicaudatus,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper, a new species of the genus Coccidencyrtus Ashmead is described from Yunnan province, Southwest China.
  • Q91935199: zh:本文记述了采自我国南部和西南部的棒柄泥蜂属棒柄泥蜂亚属(RhopalumStephens)2新种., en:Two new species of the nominate subgenus Rhopalum Stephens from Southern and Southwestern China are described in the present paper..
  • Q91935204: en:The present paper reports two new species of Zerconopsis Hull, 1918, a genus firstly recorded in China., zh:本文报道裂胸螨科中国1新记录属:似虫穴螨属ZerconopsisHul,1918,并记述2新种:黑龙江似虫穴螨Z.heilongjiangensis,sp.nov.和伊春似虫穴螨Z.yichunensis,sp.nov..
  • Q91935209: zh:本文记述在内蒙古西部贺兰山及雅布赖山地区蝗总科昆虫2新属3新种,即方额蝗属Quadriverticis,gen.nov.;小方额蝗Quadriverticiselegans,sp.nov.;贺兰山雏蝗Chorthippushelanshanensis,sp.nov.;小垫蝗属Pusilarolium,gen.nov.及白纹小垫蝗Pusilaroliumalbonemum,sp.nov.., en:This paper reports two new genera and three new species of Acridoidea from Western part of Inner Mongolia.
  • Q91935212: zh:本文对蟋蟀科Grylidae棺头蟋属Loxoblemmus6种常见种类的鸣声特征进行了较为系统的分析研究., en:In the present paper the characteristics of songs of six species of Loxoblemmus are studied.
  • Q91935219: zh:本文记述采自中国浙江省的小蹦蝗属1新种,即乌岩岭小蹦蝗Pedopodismawuyanlingensis,sp.nov.., en:In the present paper a new species of the genus Pedopodisma Zheng collected from Zhejiang province, China is described.
  • Q91935226: en:A new genus- Omanellinus Zhang and a new species Omanellinus populus Zhang of Paraboloponini, Selenocephalinae are described and illustrated in this paper., zh:本文报道缘脊叶蝉亚科脊翅叶蝉族1新属——长索叶蝉属OmanelinusZhang,gen.n..
  • Q91935232: zh:本文对南无僧叶蝉属属征作了重新定义,并记述该属3种,其中包括1新种:丽江南无僧叶蝉Namsangialijiangana,sp.n.和1中国新记录种:匙南无僧叶蝉Namsangiagar-ialisDistant., en:This paper gives a redefinition of the characters of genus Namsangia Distant.
  • Q91935239: zh:本文记述中国竹飞虱属BambusiphagaHuangetDing1新种:宽刺竹飞虱Bam-busiphagalatispina,sp.nov.., en:This paper deals with one new species of the genus Bambusiphaga Huang et Ding, 1979 from China: Bambusiphaga latispina, sp.nov.. The type specimens are deposited in the Entomological Museum, Northwestern Agricultural University.1. …
  • Q91935244: en:This paper deals with a new species of Pseudasphondylia Monzen 1955 (Cecidomyiidae: Cecidomyiinae) collected from Zhejiang province., zh:本文记述采自中国浙江省为害柿树的瘿蚊1新种:柿伪安瘿蚊PseudasphondyliadiospyriMoetXu,sp.n..
  • Q91935252: zh:本文记述原石蛾属Rhyacophia的R.nigrocephala种团5新种:宽片原石蛾Rhya-cophilaeuryphyla;楔肢原石蛾Rhyacophilacuneata;隐片原石蛾Rhyacophilacelata;小片原石蛾Rhyacophilaexilis和齿肢原石蛾Rhyacophilaamblyodonta., en:Five new species of Rhyachophila nigrocephala group belonging to the genus Rhyacophila, named Rhyacophila euryphylla sp. n., Rhyacophila cuneata sp. n., Rhyacophila celata sp. n., Rhyacophila exilis sp. n. and Rhyacophila…
  • Q91935257: zh:本文报道中国1新记录属——陆织蛾属LuquetiaLeraut,包括1新种和1中国新记录种,模式标本保存在南开大学生物学系., en:The present paper reports the genus Luquetia Leraut for the first time from China, with Luquetia largimacularis, sp. nov. described as new to science.
  • Q91935261: zh:本文记述中国梨室蜂科3新种:陕西三节梨室蜂RunariashaanxinicaWei,sp.nov.;湖南三节梨室蜂RunariahunannicaWei,sp.nov.;刻盾三节梨室蜂RunariapunctataWei,sp.nov.., en:Three new species of Blasticotomidae from China are described in the paper: Runaria shaanxinica Wei sp. nov., Runaria hunannica Wei sp. nov. and Runaria punctata Wei sp. nov.
  • Q91935271: zh:突唇跳小蜂属全世界已知29种,分布于世界各地,寄生膜翅目的木蜂科Xylocopi-dae、蜜蜂科Apidae和叶舌花蜂科Hylaeidae的幼虫,行多胚生殖., en:This paper describes a new species, Coelopencyrtus claviger, collected from Yichun, Heilongjiang province, which is also the first record of the genus Coelopencyrtus Timberlake to China.
  • Q91935275: en:Microplitis obscuripennatus Xu et He, sp. nov. (Figs. 1,2) Female head behind eyes not broading in dorsal view and 2.2 times as wide as long., zh:本文记述采自福建福州的侧沟茧蜂属MicroplitisFoerster1新种:暗翅侧沟茧蜂Microplitisobscuripennatus,sp.nov..
  • Q91935280: zh:Malaise1937年根据两个新种建立了科叶蜂属Corpilus,即:C.nigerimus和C.davidi., en:A new species of the genus Corpilus Malaise i.e.
  • Q91935286: zh:本文记述派盾螨科2新种:副变革板螨Gamasholaspisparavariabilis,sp.nov.和陈氏讷派螨Neparholaspischenpengi,sp.nov.., en:Gamasholaspis paravariabilis, sp. nov. (Figs. 1~5) ♀. Body yellow, oval, length average 820 μm, width 555 μm.
  • Q91935288: en:The present paper deals with a new species of grasshopper from Hengduanshan region of western Yunnan., zh:本文记述滇西横断山地区云南蝗属1新种,即白边云南蝗Yunnanitesalbomargina,sp.nov..
  • Q91935294: zh:应用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳技术,对网翅蝗科Arcypteridae3属9种蝗虫进行了酯酶同工酶的研究., en:This paper reports the analysis of Esterase Isozyme from nine species of the family Arcypteridae by discontinuous polyacylamide gel eletrophoresis method. 24 bands emerging in the gel are able to divide into five zones based on their relative…
  • Q91935298: zh:通过对蟋蟀科北京油葫芦GrylusmitratusBurmeister精子顶体复合体超微结构的观察发现其顶体外层具有固定的形状,顶体本体内具有一些丝状物,与前人描述的蝗总科精子顶体复合体相比较,虽然两者的顶体复合体都为三层结构,但在顶体外层及顶体本体结构上却存在着明显的差异., en:This paper describes the ultrastructures of sperm acrosomal complex of Gryllus mitratus Burmeister belonging the family of Gryllidae.
  • Q91935303: zh:本文记述在山东省危害槐树SophorajaponicaLinnaeus的三刺角蝉属Tricentrus1新种:槐树三刺角蝉Tricentrussophoraesp.nov.,其寄主除槐树外,还有龙爪槐S.japonicaf.pendulaLond.,刺槐RobriniapseudoacaciaLinn.,紫穗槐AmorphafruticosaLinn.,模式标本保存于西北农业大学昆虫博物馆., en:In the present paper, a new species of the genus Tricentrus Stl,1866 damaging Japanese Pagodatree ( Sophora japonica Linn.) in Shandong province,China is descriped.All the type specimens are deposited in the Entomological…
  • Q91935308: en:In this paper, two new species of the genus Angustella are described . All the specimens are deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Academia Sinica in Bejing. 1. Angustella albonotata, sp. nov.(Fig. 1) Length (incl. teg): ♂7.0mm~7.8mm,♀…, zh:本文记述狭顶叶蝉属Angustela2新种,即:白斑狭顶叶蝉A.albonotata,sp.nov.,黑背狭顶叶蝉A.nigrinota,sp.nov..
  • Q91935313: zh:本文记述弯头叶蝉属1新种:黑色弯头叶蝉Vangamapiceasp.nov.,模式标本保存在贵州农学院., en:Vangama picea , sp. nov. (Figs. 1~7) Length (incl. teg.): ♂ 12.5 mm~13 mm, ♀ 14.5mm~15 mm; Length of vertex: ♂ 5.0mm~5.5 mm, ♀6.0mm~6.5 mm.
  • Q91935318: en:In this paper two new species of the subfamily Agalliinae are described from Guizhou Province, China., zh:本文记述贵州圆痕叶蝉亚科2新种,即钩淡脉叶蝉Japanagaliahamatasp.nov.和梵净锥茎叶蝉Onukigaliafanjingensissp.nov.,模式标本保存在贵州农学院植物保护系.
  • Q91935323: en:In this paper the genus Ceratocallis Qiao and Zhang, Cerataphinae, Hormaphididae from China is described as new to science and the diagnosis of the new genus is provided., zh:本文研究报道了中国扁蚜科Hormaphididae1新属:光角蚜属CeratocalisQiaoandZhang,该属隶于坚蚜亚科Cerataphidinae,并记述了1新种:山茶光角蚜CeratocaliscamelisQiaoandZhang.
  • Q91935329: en:A new species of the Genus Scythia belonging to Subfamily Filippiinae of Coccidae is described in this paper., zh:本文描述采自中国北部寄生在针茅属Stipasp.植物上的蚧科1新种,即中华马头蚧Scythiasinensissp.nov..
  • Q91935337: en:The present paper deals with a new genus and a new species of the Cerambycidae from China., zh:本文记述天牛科沟胫天牛亚科1新属:球胸天牛属Gibbohammusgen.nov.和1新种:缩颈球胸天牛Gibbohammusstricticolissp.nov..
  • Q91935341: en:By using PAGE techniques, EST isozymes of 5 species of 2 genera of Coccinellidae were studied., zh:本文应用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳方法分析了瓢虫科2属5种的酯酶同工酶(EST),结果显示属间的酶谱有显著差别,在属内具有某些共性.
  • Q91935351: en:The litchi gall midge has recorded as Dasineura sp. from Guangdong, but without any morphological description or figure about it., zh:危害荔枝树的瘿蚊科昆虫,广东(1992)曾报道有荔枝叶瘿蚊(Dasineurasp.和Mayetiolasp.),现根据在广东调查饲养的标本,分类鉴定为1新种:中国荔枝瘿蚊LitchiomyiachinensisYangetLuo,sp.n..
  • Q91935354: en:Aedes (Bothaella) brownscutumus, sp. nov The paper reports one new species and one new Chinese record of genus Aedes Collected from Jinghong county of Yunnan province, The new species is similar to Aedes (Bothaella) kleini Reinert 1973,…, zh:本文记述采自云南省西双版纳景洪县竹穴积水伊蚊1新种,根据其成蚊特征,命名为褐盾伊蚊Aedes(Bothaela)brownscutumus,sp.nov..
  • Q91935361: en:This paper describes three new species of the Calliphoridae, Scathophagidae and Muscidae of the Calyptratae from mountainous region of western Sichuan Province, named Dexopollenia parviostia sp. nov., Scathophaga odontosternita sp. nov.…, zh:本文报道四川省有瓣蝇类3新种:小口瘦粉蝇Dexopoleniaparviostiasp.nov.(丽蝇科);齿腹粪蝇Scathophagaodontosternitasp.nov.(粪蝇科);橙须重毫蝇Dichaetomyiapalpiaurantiacasp.nov.(蝇科).
  • Q91935371: en:A new species of the genus Tracheliodes Morawitz is described from China: Tracheliodes pygidialis Li et He, sp. nov.., zh:本文记述了采自我国浙江省和安徽省的转长泥蜂属(TracheliodesMorawitz)1新种,模式标本分别保存在中国科学院动物研究所昆虫标本馆和浙江农业大学昆虫标本室.
  • Q91935376: en:This paper deals with Tetra phyllostachyis Kuang et Zhang sp. nov. and Tetra populi Kuang sp. nov., zh:本文记述了四瘿螨属Tetra2新种:即毛竹四瘿螨TetraphylostachyisKuangetZhangsp.nov.和杨四瘿螨TetrapopuliKuangsp.nov..
  • Q91935382: en:Veigaia tangwanghensis, sp. nov. (Figs.1~12) ♀. Body yellow, oval, 689 μm long and 517 μm wide., zh:本文记述维螨属1新种:汤旺河维螨Veigaiatangwanghensissp.nov..
  • Q93267030: en:"Begonia hosensis", a new species of sect. "Reichenheimia" from Sarawak, Malaysia is here described and illustrated. "Begonia hosensis" resembles "B. andersonii", differing in the stipule prominently keeled and female flower 5-(vs. 4-) tepaled., zh:本文報導馬來西亞婆羅洲沙勞越中部地區,赫斯山山脈花崗岩壁上發現之一種秋海棠科新種:赫斯山秋海棠("Begonia hosensis").
  • Q93267032: en:"Begonia natunaensis", a new species of sect. "Reichenheimia" from Natuna Island, Indonesia, is here described and illustrated. "Begonia natunaensis" resembles "B. goegoensis" N.E. Brown in having suborbicular, peltate leaves with an abruptly…, zh:本文報導印尼納圖那島東部之拉奈山低海拔瀑布區岩壁著生,通體近於光滑無毛的秋海棠科一新種:納圖那秋海棠("Begonia natunaensis" C.W. Lin and C.-I Peng).
  • Q93273091: en:This is a precursory note of the Family Diapensiaceae for the Flora of Taiwan, volume four., zh:本文提出台灣產裂緣花科裂緣花屬的分類位階訂正,並附有插圖以辨識四個變種.
  • Q93273093: en:The vegetation around the Lyari river was mostly dominated by monocotyledonous species viz Paspalidium geminatum, Cyperus laevigatus, Chloris barbata and Aeluropus lagopoides., zh:里亞力河沿岸植被的優勢種多為單子葉植物,如Paspalidium geminatum(類產稗)、Cyperus lavigatus(平滑莎草)、Chloris barbata(孟仁草)及Aeluropus lagopoides(獐茅).
  • Q93273094: en:Eight species and two varieties of Myxomycetes in the genus Diderma from Taiwan are described with brief discussions on their substrate relationship, monthly appearance, and geographical distribution in each county of Taiwan., zh:本文報導臺灣產雙皮黏菌屬八種兩變種並附檢索表.
  • Q93273095: en:Five taxa of the form genus Persicarioipollis, the fossil angiospermous palynomorphs of Polygonum, obtained from Peikang area of central Taiwan and Kuanmiao Section of southern Taiwan are described., zh:本文描述台灣中部及南部地層中,發現的被子植物蓼科花粉化石蓼粉層(Persicarioipollis)形態屬的五個分類群.
  • Q93273097: en:This paper is a precursor to a revision of the family Lamiaceae for the Flora of Taiwan volume four., zh:唇形科近年來在分類上有很多訂正,本文共整理20個分類群,其中包含1個新組合名稱Salvia formosana(Murata)Yamazaki var. matsudae(Kudo)T.-C. Huang & J.-T. Wu comb. nov.和19個新訂正學名.
  • Q93273098: en:We describe the current version of ”TAPIRA,” the Taiwan Airborne Pollen Image Recording Application, developed at the Little Grass Laboratory of Biology, National Cheng-Kung University of Taiwan., zh:本文介紹最新版TAPIRA-台灣空中花粉影像記錄應用軟體.
  • Q93273101: en:In this report we document the recent naturalization of a paniccoid grass, Paspalidium flavidum (Ret z.) A. Camus, in Taiwan., zh:黃穗類雀稗-Paspalidium flavidum(禾本科)歸化於高雄壽山地區.
  • Q93273103: en:This study examined the feasibility of using ultrasonic treatment to investigate the adhesion and growth of the green alga Scenedesmus acutus., zh:本文檢驗超音波振盪對於研究急尖柵藻吸附力及生長情形之有效性.
  • Q93273104: en:The Rukai tribe is concentrated in the Wutai Township of Pingtung County, southern Taiwan., zh:魯凱族主要集中於臺灣南部屏東縣霧台鄉.
  • Q93273107: en:It has been shown that three wild soybean species, Glycine soja, G. tomentella and G. tabacina, in Taiwan had different response to root-zone salinity and differences in leaf accumulation of Na and K might be responsible for the response., zh:先前研究發現臺灣三種野生大豆(Glycine soja, G. tomentella和G. tabacina)對土壤鹽分濃度增加有不同程度的反應,G. tomentella耐受度最好,G. tabacina其次,G. soja最不耐,且其敏感度和葉部組織內鈉和鉀的累積量有相關(Kaoetal., 2006).
  • Q93273108: en:As part of All India Coordinated Research Project on Taxonomy of orchids (AICOPTAX) Chotanagpur Plateau was surveyed extensively for documentation of orchid species and distribution during 2002-2006. Sixty three species were collected from the…, zh:因執行「全印度系統分類合作研究計畫」(AICOPTAX)之蘭科植物部分,在2002~2006年間,在Chotanagpur高原擴大調查記錄蘭科植物的種類和分布.
  • Q93273109: en:Lecanorchis betongensis, a new species from tropical rain forest in southern peninsular Thailand, is described and illustrated., zh:本文敘述並描繪泰國南部半島熱帶雨林的新種Lecanorchis betongensis.
  • Q93273110: en:Herbarium and literature studies of Chinese orchids reveals one new hybrid, three new species and the requirement for two new combinations., zh:經由檢視標本與文獻回顧發現中國原生蘭的一種新雜交種,三新種與二新學名組合.
  • Q93273113: en:Nervilia gracilis-a new species for science discovered in northern Vietnam was described and illustrated., zh:本文敘述並描繪越南北部發現的新物種Nervilia gracilis.
  • Q93273117: en:Chirita rongshuiensis Yan Liu & Y. S. Huang, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated., zh:描述了中國廣西苦苣苔科(Gesneriaceae)一新種-融水唇柱苣苔(Chiritarongshuiensis Yan Liu & Y. S. Huang).
  • Q93273119: en:Oldenlandiopsis callitrichoides (Griseb.) Terrell & W. H. Lewis (Rubiaceae) was found naturalized in the lowlands of northern and southern Taiwan., zh:本文報導一新紀錄於臺灣北部及南部平地的新紀錄屬茜草科植物:匍匐微耳草(Oldenlandiopsis callitrichoides (Griseb.) Terrell & W.H. Lewis),本文描述此一新紀錄歸化植物,並提供線描圖、照片及分布圖以利鑑定.
  • Q93273120: en:Stemodia verticillata (Mill.) Hassl. (Scrophulariaceae) was found in the lowlands of northern Taiwan., zh:本文報導一新近發現於臺灣北部平地的玄參科新歸化屬植物:輪葉孿生花(新擬中名,Stemodia verticillata (Mill.) Hassl.),本文描述此一新歸化植物,並提供線描圖、分布圖及照片以利鑑定.
  • Q93273121: en:Jubula pennsylvanica (Steph.) A. Evans, a species so far known only from North America, is recorded for the first time in Asia from Eastern Himalaya, India.., zh:本文首次報導描述分布於東喜瑪拉雅山印度境內的賓州毛耳葉蘚(Jubula pennsylvanica (Steph.) A. Evans),本種紀錄僅分布於北美洲,故亦為亞洲新紀錄種.
  • Q93273123: en:Many bird species, for example Crested Serpent Eagle (Spilornis cheela hoya), Collared Scops Owl (Otus bakkamoena), Tawny Fish Owl (Ketupa flavipes), Crested Goshawk (Accipiter trivirgatus), Grass Owl (Tyto longimembris), etc., are monomorphic,…, zh:在臺灣許多保育鳥類,例如:大冠鷲(Crested Serpent Eagle, Spilornis cheela hoya)、領角鴞)(Collared Scops Owl, Otus bakkamoena)、黃魚鴞(Tawny Fish Owl, Ketupaflavipes)、鳳頭蒼鷹(Crested Goshawk, Accipiter trivirgatus)和草鴞(Grass Owl,…
  • Q93273124: en:Microstegium glabratum (Brongn.) A. Camus (Poaceae, Andropogoneae) is a new record for Taiwan, Japan (SW Ryukyus), and China (Hainan)., zh:本文報導中國、日本及臺灣之一種新紀錄種禾草:光莠竹(禾本科蜀黍族).
  • Q93273126: en:Species of the genus Diderma collected from Taiwan were critically reviewed., zh:本篇整理與訂正臺灣產雙皮黏菌屬的成員,其中灰色雙皮黏菌(Diderma cinereum)與扁墊雙皮黏菌(D. deplanatum)為兩種臺灣新記錄之黏菌,內文並提供臺灣所有紀錄的雙皮黏菌屬的物種檢索表.
  • Q93273127: en:Cotoneaster chingshuiensis Kun C. Chang & Chih C. Wang, a new species from Taiwan is described., zh:本文報導臺灣產栒子屬(Cotoneaster)一新種:清水山栒子(C. chingshuiensis KunC. Chang & Chih C. Wang),並提供形態描述、手繪圖、花果照片及花粉的掃瞄式電子顯微鏡照片以供辨識.
  • Q93273128: en:Chiritopsis hezhouensis W. H. Wu & W. B. Xu, a new species of Gesneriaceae from karst caves in Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated., zh:本研究報導了廣西石灰岩地區苦苣苔科小花苣苔屬Chiritopsis W. T. Wang一新種-賀州小花苣苔(Chiritopsis hezhouensis W. H. Wu & W. B. Xu).
  • Q93273130: en:Thismia Griff. (Thismiaceae), comprises about 35 species., zh:水玉杯屬植物為腐生性小草本,過往臺灣僅紀錄一種臺灣水玉杯,本文報導產於臺灣西北部新竹縣司馬庫斯地區另一新種-黃金水玉杯,本種花被裂片為橙黃色,花絲環帶為暗紅色至紅色、藥隔先端具長毛和柱頭裂片頂端具1根長毛等特徵而與相近種可以區別.
  • Q93273132: en:Two rare, poorly known species-Peliosanthes yunnanensis (Convallariaceae) and Trichosma yanshanensis (Orchidaceae) were recently discovered in Vietnam representing new additions to the flora of the country., zh:兩種少有報導的稀有植物-雲南球子草(Peliosanthes yunnanensis)和硯山毛蘭(Trichosma yanshanensis)最近在越南被發現.
  • Q93273133: en:A note on lectotypification of Rochelia laxa I.M. Johnst. is presented in this paper., zh:本篇論文指定Rochelia laxa I.M. Johnst的選定模式.
  • Q93273134: en:Lectotypification of Psychechilos gracile Breda [≡Zeuxine gracilis (Breda) Blume], Zeuxine pulchra King & Pantl. and Zeuxine reflexa King & Pantl. are provided in the present paper along with the photographs of selected lectotypes.., zh:此論文指定Psychechilos gracile Breda [≡Zeuxine gracilis (Breda) Blume]、Zeuxinepulchra King & Pantl. 及 Zeuxine reflexa King & Pantl. 三物種之選定模式.
  • Q93273135: en:The tassel fern, Huperzia squarrosa (G. Forst.) Trev. is a rare epiphytic fern ally found in specific localities of the state Manipur, North East India., zh:在印度東北部曼尼普爾邦(Manipur)杉葉石松(Huperzia squarrosa)是一種稀有的附生擬蕨類,僅出現於特定的某些地方.
  • Q93273136: en:Pycnolejeunea grandiocellata Steph. is reported as new generic and species record for the liverwort flora of Taiwan., zh:巨胞密鱗蘚(Pycnolejeunea grandiocellata)為臺灣蘚類植物誌新紀錄屬、種.
  • Q93273140: en:A newly naturalized plant, Rauvolfia tetraphylla L., a native species of the Apocynaceae distributed in the tropical Americas, has recently been found in southern Taiwan., zh:本文記錄一種臺灣新歸化植物,四葉蘿芙木(夾竹桃科),原產於熱帶美洲,最近被發現歸化於本島南部.
  • Q93273141: en:We document a new-record genus to the flora of Taiwan: Pectis L. (Asteraceae) and its member, P. prostrata Cav., zh:本文描述一臺灣菊科新紀錄屬:香檬菊屬(Pectis L.)及其成員:伏生香檬菊(Pectisprostrata Cav.);伏生香檬菊為原產中南美洲的外來雜草,在臺灣南部河岸與草地局部歸化,在此提供分類處理、手繪圖與彩色照片以利鑑定此一外來菊科雜草.
  • Q93273142: en:Diversity, phytogeography and conservation status of Sri Lankan tree-ferns are discussed in this paper., zh:本文探討斯里蘭卡樹蕨的多樣性、植物地理和保護現狀.
  • Q93273143: en:A group of Sino-Himalayan species characterized by actinomorphic corolla, without (honey-storing) lateral saccate gibbosity, 5 nectaries, anthers as long as or longer than included filaments and flat or carinate leaf vernation, is separated from…, zh:一群分布於中國-喜馬拉雅區域的忍冬科(Caprifoliaceae)物種,因具有輻射對稱的花冠、5個蜜腺、等長或較長的花絲,以及平坦或隆起的葉芽,但無(儲存蜜的)側囊狀突起等特徵,可以與忍冬屬(Lonicera)植物區別,從該屬分出而成為新屬-Devendraea Pusalkar.
  • Q93273145: en:The records of Ranunculus longicaulis and R. pseudohirculus are cited from Nepal., zh:本文報導於尼泊爾之長莖毛茛(Ranunculus longicaulis)及R. pseudohirculus此二物種的紀錄;這二個種物因早期被鑑定為美麗毛茛(R. pulchellus)而忽略.
  • Q93273147: en:Brachystelma pullaiahi Ravi Prasad Rao, Prasad, Sadasivaiah, Suresh Babu and Prasanna, a new species of Brachystelma R. Br. (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae-Ceropegieae) is described and illustrated., zh:本文記述並描繪夾竹桃科蘿藦亞科吊燈花族潤肺草屬之一新種-普萊亞氏潤肺草(Brachystelma pullaiahi Ravi Prasad Rao, Prasad, Sadasivaiah, Khadar Basha, Suresh Babu and Prasanna).
  • Q93273148: en:A new species of Murdannia Royle (Commelinaceae), Murdannia brownii Nandikar & Gurav, is described and illustrated from northern Western Ghats of India., zh:本文描述並說明分布於印度西高止山脈北部一水竹葉屬(Murdannia Royle,鴨跖草科,Commelinaceae)之新種-Murdannia brownie Nandikar & Gurav.
  • Q93273150: en:Hedychium siamense Picheans. & Wongsuwan, a new species from peninsular Thailand is proposed., zh:本文提出泰國半島的一個新種Hedychium siamense;並將過去僅知道分布中國南部的肉紅薑花(H. neocarneum)之分布範圍擴展到泰國和寮國人民民主共和國.
  • Q93273152: en:Hemiboea follicularis C. B. Clarke var. retroflexa Yan Liu & Y. S. Huang, a new variety of Gesneriaceae from limestone areas in Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated., zh:描述了中國廣西石灰岩地區苦苣苔科(Gesneriaceae)一新變種-卷瓣半蒴苣苔(Hemiboea follicularis C. B. Clarke var. retroflexa Yan Liu & Y. S. Huang).
  • Q93273156: en:The genus Trabrooksia is rarely discovered in the field., zh:布魯氏黏菌在野外很少被發現,本篇描述扁平布魯氏黏菌(Trabrooksia applanata),此為臺灣新紀錄種,同時也是臺灣新紀錄屬.
  • Q93273159: en:Frullania evelynae S. Hatt. & Thaith.-a very rare species of family Frullaniaceae of Hepaticae is recorded from Mizoram, India for the first time., zh:在印度米佐蘭姆(Mizoram)首次記錄到伊氏耳葉蘚(Frullania evelynae)這個非常罕見的耳葉蘚科(Frullaniacae)物種.
  • Q93273160: en:The much disregarded Leonotis nepetifolia (L.) R. Br. var. africana (P. Beauv.) J.K. Morton (Lamiaceae), hitherto known only from Africa, is described and illustrated from Greater Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India., zh:備受忽視的非洲海膽花(Leonotis nepetifolia var. africana,唇形科)迄今僅知分布於非洲.
  • Q93273162: en:Liparis atrosanguinea is reported here as a new record for the orchid flora of India., zh:本文報導印度一個蘭科植物的新紀錄Liparis atrosanguinea.
  • Q93273164: en:Globba wardii (B. L. Burtt & R. M. Sm.) K. J. Williams, a very rare species characterized by violet coloured bracts and flowers, is reported and described as a new record for India from Blue Mountain National Park, Mizoram.., zh:Globba wardii (B. L. Burtt & R. M. Sm.) K. J. Williams,是一個非常難得的物種,其特點是紫色苞片和花朵.
  • Q93273167: en:The effects of GTP and ATP on the transcription termination and transcript production of bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase were analyzed at the thr attenuator in the supercoiled and linearized DNA templates., zh:在不同核酸形式下分析GTP和ATP對於噬菌體T7核醣核酸聚合酶轉錄終止和核酸產量的影響.
  • Q93273169: en:Thirty-two fossil gymnospermous taxa from Eocene of offshore Keelung area, northern Taiwan are described., zh:本文發現並描述台灣基隆北方海域始新世地層中,裸子植物花粉化石共計有三十二形態種,它們分別屬於貳綱,四科,五個形態屬,其中二種為新種(Taxodiaceaepollenites pengchiahsuensis C. L. Shaw sp. nov.; Pityosporites pengchiahsuensis C. L. Shaw sp. nov.),一種為變種(Taxodiacites verrucosus Botsch minor C. L. Shaw var. nov.).
  • Q93273171: en:Light and electron microscopic studies were undertaken on the flower structure and anther dehiscence of Wolffia arrhiza L. The anthesis is protogynous., zh:應用光學及電子顯微鏡檢觀察無根萍之花的內部構造與花藥開裂.
  • Q93273172: en:To supplement the knowledge of Indian Pteridophytes, the nomenclature of 219 taxa enumerated in ”A Census of Indian Pteridophytes” by Dixit (1984) has been updated., zh:為補充現有印度蕨類的知識,而將Dixit(1984)所寫的「印度蕨類簡志」所列舉的219個分類群加以研究整理,其中36個分類群是有疑問的,應予以刪除.
  • Q93273173: en:The phylogeny of Hylocomiaceae in inferred by cladistic analyses of twenty-nine morphological characters and the ontogenetic sequences of paraphyllia, central strands, and axillary hairs., zh:本研究利用分歧分類學分析二十九個形態特徵以及鱗毛,中央束及腋生毛的發育特徵重建塔鮮科植物的親緣,有別於傳統的特徵觀念,本研究認定整個發育序列為特徵,並利用外群比較極化特徵.
  • Q93273174: en:Formosan alder (Alnus formosana (Burk.) Makino), a deciduous native tree in Taiwan, has dominant colonizing ability in open areas from lowland up to 2,500 m., zh:臺灣赤楊(Alnus formosana (Burk.) Makino),為落葉樹種,在臺灣地區分布很廣,由低海拔至中高海拔山區均有其蹤跡.
  • Q93273178: en:Guandaushi forest ecosystem is a long-term ecological research (LTER) site in central Taiwan., zh:關刀溪森林生態系為臺灣中部之一處長期生態研究區.
  • Q93273182: en:Euonymus huangii Liu & Yang (Celastraceae) is here re-described to replace a previous invalid name Euonymus morrisonensis Kanehira & Sasaki from Taiwan.., zh:黃氏衛矛(衛矛科)在此重新描述,用以取代台灣以前非正當出版名-玉山衛矛.
  • Q93273200: en:The genus Mazus Lour. (Scrophulariaceae) in Taiwan is revised based on comparative morphological, palynological, and cytological studies., zh:根據外部形態、花粉、種子、細胞學和地理分布來訂正省產通泉草屬植物.
  • Q93273208: en:We examined herbarium specimens of the genus Poa L. (Festuceae, Festucoideae, Poaceae) in Taiwan and recognized seven taxa., zh:本研究重新檢討台灣的禾本科早熟禾屬植物的分類,詳細檢視標本館的標本後,我們確認了7個分類群.
  • Q93273214: en:Embryogenesis in Pennisetum pedicellatum Trin. has been studied., zh:本文研究花梗狼尾草(Pennisetum pedicellatum)的胚胎發育,其受精卵的第一次分裂為橫向分裂,而原胚之後所進行的細胞分裂則具差異,根據其細胞分裂的型式可區分為三型.
  • Q93273218: en:Twenty-two taxa of Eocene fossil angiospermous palynomorphs were reported as an on-going effort to document the Eocene microflora of Taiwan., zh:本文於台灣基隆北方海域始新世地層中,發現並描述十三科十七形態屬二十二形態種,其中十三種為新種(Confertisulcites pengchiahsuensis Shaw sp. nov.; Rhamnacidites pengchiahsuensis Shaw sp. nov.; Gemmatricolporites pengchiahsuensis Shaw sp. nov.; Triporopollenites scabratus Shaw sp. nov.;…
  • Q93273223: en:The spores of fifty-six Athyrioid fern species in eleven genera from Taiwan were examined under SEM. The surface ornamentation of each genus was described., zh:以掃瞄式電子顯微鏡觀察臺灣產蹄蓋蕨類孢子表面飾紋,共計五十六種十一屬.
  • Q93273274: en:The genus Suzukia Kudo is genus endemic to Taiwan and the Ryukyus and consists of only two species, S. shikikunensis Kudo and S. luchuensis Kudo., zh:鈴木草屬為台灣和琉球地區的特有屬,本屬有二種分別為鈴木草和琉球鈴木草,前者分佈於台灣島上,而後者分佈於琉球群島.
  • Q93273277: en:The genus Cuscuta (Convolvulaceae) in Taiwan is revised according to the results of the field investigations and examination of specimens at major herbaria., zh:本文訂正台灣產旋花科(Convolvulaceae)菟絲子屬(Cuscuta L.)植物.
  • Q93273326: en:We report a species, Cissus elongata Roxb. which was collected from center and northern Taiwan., zh:本文報導最近在台灣中北部發現之粉藤屬新記錄種-五葉粉藤(Cissus elongata),本植物以其成熟葉為五出掌狀複葉,而與台灣原產其他為單葉的粉藤屬植物明顯可分.
  • Q93273354: en:A new species of Orchidaceae, Listera meifongensis is described from Taiwan., zh:本文為台灣蘭科植物誌訂正工作系列報告之四,文中發表一台灣蘭科植物新種,即梅峰雙葉蘭,此外,台灣所產之山珊瑚屬植物亦在本文中加以訂正,各附以植物形態之解析圖,並探討其特徵及判別問題.
  • Q93273357: en:Ribosomal DNA for internal transcribed spacers ITS, ITS1, 5.8S rRNA gene, ITS2 and the adjoining regions of the 17S and 25S rRNA genes were obtained from 45 individuals of Imperata cylindrica (Cogongrass) in Taiwan via PCR amplification., zh:利用聚合酶連鎖反應可將45株生長於台灣地區之白茅的核糖體DNA(rDNA)內轉錄間隔區(internal transcribed spacer, ITS)複製出來,其長度除一樣本為702 bp外,其餘樣本皆為692 bp.
  • Q93273379: en:Petrosavia is known in Taiwan and newly recorded from Hainan., zh:櫻井草屬為櫻井草科(Petrosaviaceae)的單屬植物,1941年在台灣曾採集記錄過,在海南島則於1993年由筆者等初次發現.
  • Q93273383: en:Vanoverberghia Merr. is formerly considered monotypic and endemic to the Philippines, but a new species, Vanoverberghia sasakiana H. Funak. & H. Ohashi is proposed here., zh:法氏薑屬(Vanoverberghia Merr.)原為特產於菲律賓之草型屬,本文提出一新種-蘭嶼法氏薑.
  • Q93273402: en:Eriocaulon taishanense F. Z. Li (Eriocaulaceae) is a small herb distributed in Shandong, China., zh:泰山穀精草(Eriocaulon taishanense F. Z. Li)為穀精草科(Eriocaulaceae)之植物,僅分佈於中國山東省泰山.
  • Q93273405: en:A new name, Schismatoglottis kotoensis (Hayata) T. C. Huang, A. Hsiao et H. Y. Yeh,. (Araceae) is proposed for the Flora of Taiwan., zh:蘭嶼芋(天南星科)之新組合名首次報告於此.
  • Q93273444: en:We examined herbarial specimens of the genus Bromus L. (Bromeae, Festucoideae, Poaceae) in Taiwan and recognized four taxa., zh:本研究重新檢討台灣的禾本科雀麥屬植物的分類,詳細檢視標本館的標本,並蒐集整理相關文獻後,我們確認了4個種,及一個疑問變種.
  • Q93273446: en:Rhaphidophora hongkongensis Schott (Araceae) is here reported for the first time from Taiwan., zh:根據台灣植物誌及過往文獻之記載,台灣產之針房藤屬植物僅有一種-琉球針房藤(Rhaphidophora liukiuensis Hatusima),且僅侷限分布於蘭嶼.
  • Q93273486: en:Holcus lanatus L., Phalaris canariensis L. and Festuca arundinacea Schreb. are new naturalized grasses which have been found recently in Taiwan., zh:本文報導絨毛草(Holcus lanatus L.)、加拿麗鷸草(Phalaris canariensis L.)及葦狀羊茅(Festuca arundinacea Schreb.)為最近發現於臺灣之新歸化禾本科植物(Gramineae).
  • Q93273489: en:Scleria laeviformis Tang & Wang and S. scrobiculata Nees & Mey. ex Nees are newly recorded sedges in Taiwan., zh:本文報導光果珍珠茅(Scleria laeviformis Tang & Wang)及輪葉珍珠茅(S. scrobiculata Nees & Mey. ex Nees)為最近發現於台灣之新記錄莎草科植物(Cyperaceae).
  • Q93273530: en:Burmannia nana Fukuy. & T. Suzuki was described in 1936 on the basis of one individual collection in Lanyu Island of the southeastern coast of Taiwan., zh:小水玉簪(Burmannia nana)是福山伯明和鈴木時夫於1936年根據採自蘭嶼島上的一株植物標本所發表的新種植物.
  • Q93273533: en:Burmannia championii Thwaites is a small saprophytic herb distributed in Sri Lanka, Malesia, South China, Ryukyus, and Japan., zh:頭花水玉簪(水玉簪科)為零星分佈於斯里蘭卡、馬來西亞、中國南部、琉球和日本的腐生性小草本植物.
  • Q93273576: en:Sciaphila tosaensis Makino, endemic to Japan, and S. megastyla Fukuy. & T. Suzuki, endemic to Lanyu Island in Taiwan, are regarded to be identical with S. secundiflora Thwaites ex Benth., which is widely distributed in the Pacific island, Malesia,…, zh:日本特有種土佐霉草(Sciaphila tosaensis Makino)及台灣特有種蘭嶼霉草(Sciaphila megastyla Fukuy. &T. Suzuki )經比對後,發現與錫蘭霉草(Sciaphila secundiflora Thwaites ex Benth.)極為相似,應屬同種,因此正確學名應該採用後者.
  • Q93273578: en:The genus Rhynchotechum (Gesneriaceae) in Tai wan is revised based on a critical morphological study., zh:本文依據詳細之外部形態研究結果將台灣產同蕊草屬植物(Rhynchotechum Blume)處理為三種一型;短梗同蕊草(R. brevipedunculatum),同蕊草(R. discolor forma discolor),羽裂同蕊草(R. discolor forma incisum)以及蓬萊同蕊草(R. formosanum),其中短梗同蕊草為新種.
  • Q93273623: en:Plants intermediate in appearance between Dumasia miaoliensis and D. villosa subsp. bicolor are assumed to be the result of hybridization., zh:本文利用形態學的證據來研究疑似苗栗野豇豆和臺灣山黑扁豆之間的雜交種.
  • Q93273625: en:Four new taxa (Multiplicisphaeridium taiwanianum C. L. Shaw sp. nov., Trichosphaeridium taiwanianum C. L. Shaw sp. nov., Tylosphaeridium taiwanianum C. L. Shaw sp. nov., and Cymatiosphaera taiwaniana C. L. Shaw sp. nov.) of the fossil acritarchs…, zh:本文報導發現於台灣基隆北方海域始新世地層中,古難歸類群化石共計四個分類群(Multiplicisphaeridium taiwanianum C. L. Shaw sp. nov., Trichosphaeridium taiwanianum C. L. Shaw sp. nov., Tylosphaeridium taiwanianum C. L. Shaw sp. nov.和Cymatiosphaera taiwaniana C. L. Shaw sp.…
  • Q93273681: en:The present paper is a part of a series of palynological studies for better understanding the relationship between the genera and subfamilies of the Fabaceae (Leguminosae) in Taiwan., zh:本文為台灣豆科植物花粉系列研究之一,藉由花粉形態特徵進一步探討台灣豆科植物屬及亞科間之關係.
  • Q93273684: en:A distinct interrupted zone is present in the haustorium of Cassytha filiformis a non-host specific stem parasite., zh:本文報導無根草(樟科)的吸器內一明顯的中斷區.
  • Q93273738: en:The species composition, distribution, seasonality of the marine macroalgae of Lu Tao, Taiwan were studied., zh:綠島為一火山島,位於臺灣的東南海域中,距臺灣東部海岸最近距離約33公里.
  • Q93273786: zh:從Hildegardia populiforia幼苗取其節的片段組織培養於含有2 mgL^(-1) BAP的Marashige and Skoog's (MS)培養劑中,經30天後即有少數枝條的產生., en:Nodal explants from aseptic seedlings of Hildergardia populifolia cultured on Murashige and Skoog's (MS) medium supplemented with 2 mgL^(-1) N^6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) generated very few shoots over a period of 30 days.
  • Q93273791: en:Casuarina equisetifolia Linn. is an introduced actinorhizal plant grown as roadside ornamental tree and as forest plantation in Pakistan., zh:木麻黃是一種引進的放射菌根瘤的植物,在巴基斯坦它是路旁的景觀植物,也是種植於森林中的植物.
  • Q93273842: en:Ipomoea hederifolia L. and Mecardonia procumbens (Mill.) Small are recently found naturalized in the eastern part of Taiwan., zh:心葉蔦蘿(Ipomoea hederifolia L.)(新擬中名)及黃花過長沙舅(Mecardonia procumbens(Mill.)Small)(新擬中名)為新歸化於台灣東部之旋花科與玄參科植物,黃花過長沙舅之發現且為台灣植物誌新增一屬.
  • Q93273845: en:Mature anthers of Eupatorium serotinum Michx. (Compositae: Eupatorieae) have fully formed pollen grains along with microspores that apparently aborted during several stages in development., zh:晚花澤蘭(菊科:澤蘭族)成熟花葯中含有完整花粉及不同發育階段中之不孕小孢子.
  • Q93273861: en:This paper describes a natural hybrid, derived from the putative parent of D. miaoliensis and D. villosa subsp. bicolor., zh:本文利用同功酶和逢機放大多型性DNA研究苗栗野豇豆和台灣山黑扁豆之間的雜交種.
  • Q93273887: en:The recalcitrant (desiccation sensitive) seeds of Machilus thunbergii were histochemically and ultrastructurally investigated by using light and electron microscopy., zh:紅楠種子屬於不耐旱種子,其新鮮成熟種子內的胚芽已具四至六片初生葉.
  • Q93273891: en:The ultrastructure of three partially degraded Hungarian lignite samples are described in this paper., zh:本文記載部分崩解之匈牙利褐炭的微細構造.
  • Q93273922: en:In the present study an attempt has been made to correlate the different soil factors with the growth of four different species of Isoetes L. Soil collected from natural habitats of Isoetes have been analysed for colour, texture, pH and available…, zh:本研究是探討部同土壤因子對四種不同品種水韮植物的生長影響.
  • Q93273924: en:Transactions of seed coat of twelve species of Cassia L., namely C. alata L., C. angustifolia vahl., C. auriculata L., C. didymobotrya Fresen., C. glauca Lam., C. grandis Linn., C. hirsuta Linn., C. marylandica L., C. mimosoides DC., and C.…, zh:以掃描式電子顯微鏡,觀察十二種Cassia L.植物(即C. alata L., C. angustifolia vahl., C. auriculata L., C. didymobotrya Fresen., C. glauca Lam., C. grandis Linn., C. hirsuta Linn., C. marylandica L., C. mimosoides DC., and C. pleuorocarpa F.Meull, C. siamea Lam.,與C.…
  • Q93273947: en:This study is a supplement to previous report (Chen and Wang, 1999)., zh:鴛鴦湖為酸性湖泊,位於台灣北部的自然保留區內.
  • Q93273949: en:Pollen haploids from Nicotiana tabacum L. cv FCV Special were raised by culturing their anthers on MS medium supplemented with .001mg BAP. The haploid plants were grown to adult stage., zh:花粉單倍體是來自菸草栽培變種FCV(Nicotina tabacum L. cv FCV)的花藥,而此花藥培養於添加0.001 mg BAP的MS培養基中.
  • Q93273951: en:The diversity in vegetation and flora of Tons Valley in Garhwal Himalaya has been extensively studied during 1994-98. On the whole 761 species of phanerogams referable to 480 genera and 132 families could be recognised in the flora of Tons Valley., zh:1994-98年間,Garhwal喜馬拉雅之Tons山谷的植生歧異度及植物誌曾經被深入研究,整體而言,在Tons山谷植物誌可鑑定132科,480屬,共761種之顯花植物,植生以常綠及落葉樹種之混淆林森林社會具優勢.
  • Q93273952: en:A new record species, Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don, is reported from Pingtung county, southern Taiwan., zh:本文報導臺灣新紀錄與擴散植物-毛野牡丹(Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don).
  • Q93273954: en:Two discomycetes with operculate asci and growing from soil and Junipers, respectively, are reported in this study., zh:本文發表兩種盤菌,其子囊均具有囊蓋而分別生長在土裡和龍柏樹上.
  • Q93273960: en:Mature pollen grains of Betula pendula, Borago officinalis, Calluna vulgaris, Fagus sylvatica, Lilium longiflorum, Pinus sylvestris and spores of Lycopodium clavatum were exposed to 4-Methlymorpholine N-oxide monohydrate (MMNO‧H2O) at 80°C for…, zh:將垂枝樺、玻璃苣、加蘆那杜鵑、歐洲水青岡、麝香百合和歐洲赤松的成熟花粉粒及石松的孢子暴露在80℃的MMNO‧H2O下,處理時間由30分鐘至310分鐘.
  • Q93273971: en:Seven species of Cyatheaceae are native to Taiwan., zh:台灣產七種桫欏科植物中,筆筒樹、韓氏桫欏、台灣樹蕨、與鬼桫欏之每個孢子囊有64顆孢子,而南洋桫欏、台灣桫欏及蘭嶼筆筒樹則有16顆孢子.
  • Q93273973: en:A detailed Karyotypic and meiotic study in three species of Chlorophytum is presented and its significance is discussed in the light of the modern concepts., zh:本文詳細報導三種吊蘭屬的核型及體細胞分裂的研究,且藉現代學理以討論其意義.
  • Q93273998: en:During an investigation of Zygomycetes fungi in Taiwan, two merosporangiferous fungi, Syncephalis obconica and S. sphaerica belonging to the genus Syncephalis, Piptocephali-daceae (Zoopagales), were isolated from soil., zh:在一項台灣接合菌研究過程中,有兩種具管狀孢子囊的真菌Syncephalis obconica及S. sphaerica被分離並鑑定.
  • Q93274000: en:One new record and one new variety of Physaraceae (Myxomycetes) are described and illustrated by light and scanning electron microscopy., zh:本文描述兩絨泡黏菌科的成員,並以光學顯微鏡和掃描式電子顯微鏡的觀察來圖示.
  • Q93274030: en:This is a supplementary study to previous reports (Chen and Wang, 1999; Wang and Chen, 2001)., zh:本研究為連續研究(Chen and Wang, 1999; Wang and Chen, 2001)之第三篇.
  • Q93274032: en:A new species of freshwater red alga, Batrachospermum tapirense Kumano & Phang, is reported as a supplement to the floristic record in Taiwan., zh:本文報導一種新近發現的台灣淡水紅藻新記錄種:串珠藻(Batrachospermum tapirense Kumano & Phang).
  • Q93274057: en:The genus Trigonotis (Boraginaceae) in Taiwan is revised., zh:本文依據詳細之外部形態研究結果將台灣產附地草屬植物(Trigonotis Steven)處理為三種一變種:台灣附地草(T. formosana var. formosana),台北附地草(T. formosana var. elevatovenosa),南湖附地草(T. nankotaizanensis)以及附地菜(T. peduncularis),其中附地菜為新紀錄種.
  • Q93274060: en:The distribution of Huperzia serrata (Thunb. ex Murray) Trevisan var. serrata, Dryopteris lacera (Thunb.) O. Ktze., and Ophioglossum themale Komarov in Taiwan are confirmed., zh:本文確認千層塔(Huperzia serrata var. serrata)、二型鱗毛蕨(Dryopteris lacera)及狹葉瓶爾小草(Ophioglossum themale)三種蕨類植物分布於台灣,並提供形態描述、分類註解、彩色照片與包括千層塔(Huperzia serrata)種下分類群的命名處理.
  • Q93274061: en:By using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy, the composition, shape and localization of calcium depositions in the leaves of Ficus pumila L. var. awkeotsang (Makino) Comer were studied., zh:應用光學與掃描電子顯微鏡技術來觀察愛玉子(Ficus pumila var. awkeotsang)葉部鈣沉積物的成分、形態與分佈.
  • Q93274063: en:Five-week-old seedlings of Zinnia elegans were hydroponically cultured in Hoagland's solution containing 45μM Cd^(2+) with or without one week of prior exposure to 10μM Cd^(2+)., zh:五週大的百日草幼苗,以水耕法施以10μM鎘濃度的先處理一週後,移植於含45μΜ鎘的營養液下處理.
  • Q93274065: en:A full-length cDNA encoding ipomoelin protein was isolated from an enriched cDNA library, which contained wound-inducible cDNAs subtracted from that of unwounded sweet potato., zh:由相減式雜和反應所得到之甘藷傷害誘導表現基因已知可受甲基化茉莉酸(methyl jasmonic acid)所誘導,但卻不受離層酸(ABA)所影響,在之前的試驗中所得之ipomoelin基因的表現受水楊酸(salicylic acid)所抑制,並與蛋白質激酶及磷酸酶相關.
  • Q93274066: en:During a survey of dictyostelid cellular slime molds in Taoyuan County in 2001, Dictyostelium minutum and Dictyostelium clavatum were isolated from forest soils and were identified as new records to Taiwan., zh:本文報導從台灣桃園地區森林土壤表層,首次分離的兩種網柱細胞黏菌,細小網柱細胞黏菌(Dictyostelium minutum Raper)和棍棒頭網柱細胞黏菌(Dictyostelium clavatum Hagiwara),它們皆屬台灣新紀錄種.
  • Q93274068: en:Two merosporangiferous fungi, Syncephalis parvula Gruhn and S. tenuis Thaxter are reported for the first time from Taiwan., zh:本文報告兩種具管狀孢子囊的集珠黴屬接合菌Syncephalis parvula及S. tenuis,兩者均為台灣的新紀錄種,文中並提供菌種描述、照相與其形態變異之簡短討論.
  • Q93274069: en:Dry, hydrated, and partially degraded pollen grains of Quercus robur L. were investigated with the LM method., zh:乾燥、水解及部分崩解之英國櫟(Quercus robur L.)花粉粒藉光學與電子顯微鏡加以研究.
  • Q93274071: en:Seven species of seagrasses are recognized in Taiwan., zh:台灣的海草可分類為7個種,分別為:貝克鹽草(Halophila beccarii Aschers.)、毛葉鹽草(Halophila decipiens Ostenf.)、喜鹽草(Halophila ovalis(R. Br.)Hook.)、泰來藻(Thalassia hemprichii(Ehrenb.)Aschers.)、細葉二藥藻(Halodule pinifolia(Miki)den Hartog)、和單脈二藥藻(Halodule uninervis(Forssk.)Aschers.).
  • Q93274072: en:Hypocotyl and shoot tip explants derived from the seedlings of Sterculia foetida were placed on MS medium supplemented with various cytokinin and auxin combinations., zh:從梧桐幼苗獲得幼莖及頂芽的培植體,培養於含有不同濃度的細胞分裂素及生長素的MS培養基中.
  • Q93274075: en:Six proliferous species of Thraustochytrium are described and illustrated, namely T. proliferum Sparrow, T. motivum Goldstein, T. aureum Goldstein, T. multirudimentale Goldstein, T. kerguelensis Bahnweg and Sparrow and T. rossi Bahnweg and Sparrow., zh:本文描述臺灣產六種具有增生性游孢子囊(zoosporangium)的破囊壺菌(Thraustochytrium),即:增生破囊壺菌(T. proliferum Sparrow),動孢破囊壺菌(T. motivum Goldstein),金黃破囊壺菌(T. aureum Goldstein),多基底增殖破囊壺菌(T. multirudimentale Goldstein),格貴破囊壺菌(T. kerguelensis Bahnweg and Sparrow)及羅氏破囊壺菌(T. rossi…
  • Q93274076: en:We have examined fresh and macerated microspores of Selaginella kraussiana (Kze.) A. Br. using scanning electron microscopy and chemically fixed spores prepared for transmission electron microscopy., zh:以掃描式電子顯微鏡分別觀察新鮮和解離過的卷柏(Selaginella kraussiana)小孢子,另以穿透式電子顯微鏡觀察以化學固定處理後的小孢子.
  • Q93274077: en:Yuenyang Lake is an acidic lake situated within a nature preserve in northern Taiwan., zh:鴛鴦湖為酸性湖泊,位於台灣北部的自然保留區內.
  • Q93274079: en:Myosotis arvensis (L.) Hill (Boraginaceae), a species native in the Europe, was naturalized recently in the northeast Taiwan., zh:本文報導最近在台灣東北部發現原產於歐洲之新紀錄種-野勿忘草(Myosotis arvensis (L.) Hill).
  • Q93274081: en:The present paper deals with the different life form categories and biological spectrum of the flora of Tons Valley in Garhwal Himalaya., zh:本文以印度Garhwal喜馬拉雅Tons河谷為研究地區,探討該區所有植物的生活型.
  • Q93274082: en:In the preparation of the Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants, name changes for 17 pteridophytes are needed., zh:十七種台灣蕨類的名稱在編撰台灣維管束植物簡誌時發現需要變更,它們是台灣石松(線葉蔓石松)(Huperzia taiwanense(C. M. Kuo)C. M. Kuo)、耳羽鉤毛蕨(Cyclosorus auriculata(J. Sm.)C. M. Kuo)、頂芽新月蕨(Cyclosorus cuspidatum(Blume)C. M. Kuo)、溪邊蕨(Cyclosorus dictyoclinoides (Ching)C. M. Kuo)、方桿蕨(Cyclosorus…
  • Q93274083: en:In the preparation of the Manual of Taiwan Vascular Plants, name changes for 7 dicots are needed., zh:七種臺灣雙子葉植物的名稱在編撰臺灣維管束植物簡誌時發現需要變更,其中四種具有新名稱,它們為闊葉野牡丹(Melastoma scaberrima(Hayata)Yuen-Po Yang & Ho-Yih Liu)、台灣厚距花(Medinilla taiwaniana Yuen-Po Yang & Ho-Yih Liu)、恆春石斑木(Rhaphiolepis indica(L.)Lindley ex Ker var. shilanensis Yuen-Po Yang & Ho-Yih…
  • Q93274084: en:Historical biogeography is a study of taxa in time and space including their origin, migration and diversification., zh:歷史生物地理學(historical biogeography)是研究分頭群在時間及空間上之分布.
  • Q93274085: en:Genetic improvement of Cajanus cajan (L.) Millspaugh through gene introgression involving wild species of the genus using conventional methods is hampered due to the prevailing post-zygotic barriers., zh:由於Cajanus cajan和Cajanus platycarpus這兩種豆科植物在交配後,其雜種胚胎在發育過程中會發生合子後不親合(post-zygotic)障礙,所以無法利用傳統育種方法將同屬之野生種的基因轉入Cajanus cajan而達到改善遺傳性狀的目的.
  • Q93274086: en:A new name, Elaeagnus ohashii T.-C. Huang, nom. nov. is proposed to replace the later homonym of E. formosensis Hatusima in this paper.., zh:李惠林教授(1977)在臺灣植物誌第一版中處理臺灣之胡頹子屬植物時,認為蓬萊胡頹子(Elaeagnus formosensis Hatusima in Journ. Jap. Bot. 27:211.1952)為疑問種.
  • Q93274087: en:A Himalayan species of Orchidaccae, Didiciea cunninghami is recorded from Taiwan., zh:細花軟葉蘭為一種原產於喜馬拉雅山區之蘭科植物,本文報導其最近在台灣發現之新分布紀錄.
  • Q93274089: en:Three species of brown rot polypores (Basidiomycota) are described and illustrated as new records for Taiwan., zh:本文報導在台灣首次發現的三種褐腐多孔菌新紀錄種,分別是Daedalea quercina Fr., Oligoporus sericeomollis (Romell) Pouzar,和O. undosus (Peck) G. L. Gilb. & Ryvarden.
  • Q93274090: en:Chamaecyparis obtusa Sieb. & Zucc. var. formosana (Hayata) Rehder (Taiwan yellow false cypress) is one of the most important sources of timber in Taiwan., zh:台灣扁柏是台灣重要的木材資源,為了永續利用此資源,有必要瞭解其在天然情況下的更新情形.
  • Q93274091: zh:在過去十年的植物探查中,筆者在南台灣發現一膜蕨科新紀錄植物-指裂細口團扇蕨(Microtrichomanes digitatum (Sw.) Copel.),本種與台灣產同屬另一種-細口團扇蕨(M. nitidulum (v. d. Bosch) Copel.)之主要區別點為葉緣具深褐色硬毛., en:Microtrichomanes digitatum (Sw.) Copel., a filmy fern species, was discovered in the southern Taiwan during the botanical inventory of past decade.
  • Q93274092: en:Coccolithophorids in the northeastern and central South China Sea (SCS) were surveyed in March and October 1996. The cell density of coccolithophorids ranged from 25 x 10^3 cells L^(-1) to 31 x 10^3 cells L^(-1) in sea-surface water (0–25 m in…, zh:本研究檢視1996年3月及10月分別在南中國海東北部及中部採得之海水樣本中所含之鈣板藻族群.
  • Q93274093: en:The paper highlights the complex nature of Pedicularis gracilis Wall. ex Benth. in the Himalayas and enumerates two subspecies and four varieties of this species., zh:本文著重在喜瑪拉雅山小馬先蒿(Pedicularis gracilis)種群之特性,同時列舉出二亞種及四變種.
  • Q93274094: en:Three merosporangiferous fungi: Piptocephalis indica B. S. Mehrotra & Baijal, Syncephalis cornu van Tieghem & Le Monnier and S. cf. ventricosa van Tieghem are reported for the first time from Taiwan., zh:本文報告三種管狀孢子囊眞菌(頭珠黴科,接合菌綱):印度頭珠黴(Piptocephalis indica B. S. Mehrotra & Baijal),彎梗集珠黴(Syncephalis cornu van Tieghem & Le Monnier)及腫梗集珠黴(S. cf. ventricosa van Tieghem).
  • Q93274096: en:Forty-nine species of Taiwan Pteridaceae were examined for their leaf epidermal features., zh:以49種臺灣鳳尾蕨科為材料進行其葉表皮形態之觀察.
  • Q93274098: en:Laportea, comprising ca. 22 species, is a genus of the Urticaceae., zh:桑葉麻屬植物為蕁麻科的一個屬約共有22種.
  • Q93274099: en:A rapid micropropagation system was developed for Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb. var. bulbosa., zh:本研究提供Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb. var. bulbosa一種快速的微體培養系統.
  • Q93274102: en:The first collection of Quercus aliena Blume var. acutiserrata Maxim. ex Wenz. in Taiwan was made by Y. Shimada in 1924 from Hongmao., zh:臺灣植物誌中所記載的孛孛櫟(Quercus aliena Blume var. acutiserrata Maxim. ex Wenz.)是1924年由島田彌市首次於新竹縣紅毛所採集的標本,此後一直未曾有過野外的採集紀錄.
  • Q93274104: en:Two new members of Callerya group in Fabaceae, Endosamara racemosa (Roxb.) Geesink and Callerya vasta (Kosterm.) Schot, are identified based on phylogenetic analyses of chloroplast rbcL sequences., zh:本研究利用葉綠體rbcL的DNA序列進行譜系分析,鑑定出兩個豆科雞血藤群(Callerya group)的新成員:Endosamara racemosa(Roxb.)Geesink和Callerya vasta(Kosterm.)Schot.
  • Q93274105: en:A comparative study of corolla types, pollen features, nutlet coat ornamentation and chromosome numbers of Scutellaria (Lamiaceae) species in Taiwan has been conducted., zh:經由研究比較臺灣產黃芩屬植物之花冠型、花粉形態、小堅果表皮微細構造和染色體數目等特徵,本文報導一新種植物-臺北黃芩.
  • Q93274107: en:An investigation of the mycoflora in northern Taiwan from August 1999 to June 2000, particularly of thermophilic and thermotolerant fungi inhabiting sulfurous hot spring soils, resulted in identification 12 taxa: Aspergillus fumigatus var.…, zh:從1999年8月到2000年7月,本實驗調查北臺灣硫磺熱溫泉區土壤的高溫真菌相,結果共分離到十二種分類群:Aspergillus fumigatus var. fumigatus(66.85%), A. fumigatus var. 1(綠色菌落)(7.86%), A. fumigatus var. 2(褐色菌落)(4.81%), A. niger(1.14 %), unidentified Asperigillus sp.(0.045%), Chrysosporium…
  • Q93274108: en:The present study describes a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay for detection of Herpesvirus anguillae (HVA) DNA. PCR primers (622F and 622R) were developed based on a HindIII-1550 bp DNA fragment from HVA genomic library., zh:本研究報告一種偵測鰻魚疱疹病毒DNA的聚合酶連鎖反應方法.
  • Q93274139: en:This study was conducted in years 2000 to 2003 to compile a comprehensive list of naturalized species with background information, including origins, life forms, habits, usages, year of the first collection, and status., zh:入侵植物所衍生的問題,近幾十年來已成為全世界廣泛關切與探討的課題,然而台灣地區的狀況近日始為各界所關注.
  • Q93274141: en:Two freshwater red algae, Compsopogon tenellus Ling et Xie and C. chalybeus Kützing, are first reported to the freshwater algal flora of Taiwan., zh:本文報導美芒藻屬2種台灣新紀錄淡水紅藻Compsopogon tenellusc Ling et Xie 和C. chalybeus Kützing.
  • Q93274180: en:Boerhavia erecta L., a new adventive weed has recently been found growing along the Kaohsiung-Taichung railroad., zh:作者於臺灣南部高雄巿至臺中一帶沿鐵道的開濶地發現一種新的紫茉莉科外來植物-直立黃細心(Boerhavia erecta L.),與黃細心(Boerhavia diffusa L.)同屬.
  • Q93274182: en:Semiaquilegia adoxoides (DC.) Makino, a native species of the Ranunculaceae distributed in mainland China, western Japan, and South Korea, has recently been found in central Taiwan, adding a new record for this genus and species to the flora of…, zh:本文報導最近在台灣中部發現原產於中國大陸、韓國及日本之新歸化植物-天葵(Semiaquilegia adoxoides (DC.) Makino).
  • Q93274217: en:The vegetation composition of Yuanyang Lake (YYL), a subalpine natural preserve in Taiwan, could be divided into two major communities, the coniferous-hardwood and the swamp communities., zh:鴛鴦湖生態保護區位於台灣亞高山帶,其植物組成可分為森林植物社會和水、濕生草本植物社會.
  • Q93274219: en:In vitro regeneration protocol was developed for multiplication of Cryptolepis buchanani by using shoot tip, cotyledonary node and nodal explants derived from seedlings grown in vitro., zh:建立Cryptolepis buchanani在試管中的再生步驟繁殖法,是利用在試管中生長的幼苗莖頂、子葉的節以及節的外植體;其中有最好表現的是節的外植體.
  • Q93274252: en:Chamaesyce hypericifolia (L.) Millsp., originally native to New World tropics and subtropics, was recently found naturalized in disturbed sites of eastern Taiwan., zh:假紫斑大戟(Chamaesyce hypericifolia (L.) Millsp.)(新擬中名)為新歸化於台灣東部之大戟科植物.
  • Q93274255: en:Four species of Tylopilus (Boletaceae) are reported as new records in Taiwan., zh:本文描述並討論在台灣首次被發現的4種粉孢牛肝菌屬新紀錄種,分別是白粉孢牛肝菌(Tylopilus albofarinaceus (Chiu) Tai),細網粉孢牛肝菌(Tylopilus gracilis (Peck) Henn.),新苦粉孢牛肝菌(Tylopilus neofelleus Hongo)及紫褐粉孢牛肝菌(Tylopilus vinosobrunneus Hongo).
  • Q93274292: en:Three genera Areoligera, Cyclonephelium and Glaphyrocysta, the fossil dinoflagellate cysts of Areoligeraceae, obtained from Eocene sediments offshore of Keelung area in northern Taiwan are reported., zh:本文描述在台灣基隆北方海域始新世地層中發現的甲藻類缺網紋化石藻科(Areoligeraceae).
  • Q93274295: en:Seed morphometry and Scanning Electron Microscopic studies on 10 species of epiphytic orchids from Western ghats of Karnataka are presented., zh:本文利用掃描電子顯微鏡觀察印度Karnataka西部山區10種附生蘭種子之形態並加以測量.
  • Q93274350: en:One freshwater red alga, Batrachospermum hirosei Ratnabapathy et Kumano, is recorded for the first time from the Philippines., zh:本文報導一種菲律賓新紀錄淡水紅藻Batrachospermum hirosei Ratnabapathy et Kumano.
  • Q93274396: en:Camellia buisanensis Sasaki was first described in 1931. Unfortunately, the type specimen had been lost since its first discovery and there were no relevant materials for re-examination., zh:臺灣植物誌中所記載的武威山茶(Camellia buisanensis Sasaki)在1931年發表之後,未曾有過其他植物學者的採集紀錄.
  • Q93274452: en:Continuing herbarium and literature studies of orchids belonging to Subtribe Goodyerinae has revealed a variety of new and noteworthy data., zh:由於持續進行館藏標本與文獻研究蘭科植物之斑葉蘭族而發現一些新的資料.
  • Q93274456: en:This paper describes two megascolecid earthworms Pontodrilus litoralis (Grube, 1855) and Metaphire houlleti (Perrier, 1872), and a lumbricid earthworm Eiseniella tetraedra (Savigny, 1826) as the species newly recorded to Taiwan., zh:本文描述三種台灣新紀錄蚯蚓:潮間泮蚓Pontodrilus litoralis (Grube, 1855),霍氏腔環蚓Metaphire houlleti (Perrier, 1872),以及紅釣蚓Eiseniella tetraedra (Savigny, 1826).
  • Q93274508: en:Two species of Coemansia (Kickxellaceae, Kickxellales) are reported as new records from Taiwan., zh:本文報告兩種具單孢子管狀孢子囊的下梳黴屬接合菌Coemansia aciculifera Lindner(針狀下梳黴)及C. interrupta Lindner (間斷下梳黴),兩者均為台灣的新紀錄種.
  • Q93274509: en:Chloris divaricata R. Br. var. cynodontoides (Bal.) Lazarides, Boerhavia coccinea Mill., and Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit. are recently found naturalized in Taiwan., zh:澳洲虎尾草(Chloris divaricata R. Br. var. cynodontoides (Bal.) Lazarides)(新擬中名)、紅花黃細心(Boerhavia coccinea Mill.)(新擬中名)及櫛穗香苦草(Hyptis pectinata Poit.)(新擬中名)為新歸化於台灣之雜草.
  • Q93274533: en:This study described 23 species of diatoms, belonging to five families and seven genera found in the Mystery Lake, a slightly acidic lake, located within a hardwood nature preserve in northeastern Taiwan., zh:神祕湖位於台灣東北部南澳闊葉林保護區內,屬於中海拔略酸性的貧養湖.
  • Q93274535: en:Cotoneaster dammeri Schneid. is a new record to the flora of Taiwan., zh:本文介紹台灣產舖地蜈蚣屬(薔薇科)一新紀錄種-矮生栒子(Cotoneaster dammeri Schneid.).
  • Q93274540: en:Naturalization has been shown to be one of the primary stages of plant invasions; therefore, studies on naturalized plant species may generate valuable insights of possible invaders and invasions., zh:有鑒於外來植物在侵入原生環境之前皆須經過歸化(naturalization)階段,本研究依據先前所發表的台灣歸化植物名錄,針對歸化之菊科植物基本資料進行整理與探討,藉以瞭解潛在入侵菊科植物之生物特性及來源.
  • Q93274551: en:Two marine brown algae, Cladosiphon okamuranus Tokida and Stypopodium flabelliforme Weber-van Bosse, are reported from Pratas Island for the first time., zh:報告採至東沙島兩種海洋性褐藻的兩種新紀錄:崗村棕葉藻和扇形剛管藻,兩者均為東沙島第一次記錄.
  • Q93274555: en:In the present investigation, the occurrence of phloem and callose deposition on sieve plates in the haustorium of Aeginetia pedunculata Wall, a root holoparasitic herb of Orobanchaceae, is demonstrated., zh:本研究中證實了一種野菰屬根全寄生植物(root holoparasite) Aeginetia pedunculata 的吸足(haustorium)確有韌皮部的存在和其篩板具胼胝質的堆積.
  • Q93274558: zh:本文報導最近在台灣南部發現原產於非洲、印度與斯里蘭卡之新紀錄種-小花寬葉馬偕花(Asystasia gangetica (L.) Anderson subsp. micrantha (Nees) Ensermu)., en:Asystasia gangetica (L.) T. Anderson subsp. micrantha (Nees) Ensermu, an Acanthaceae species native in Africa, India and Sri Lanka, has been recently found naturalized in the southern Taiwan.
  • Q93274595: en:The variations in floral structure of Cuscuta in Taiwan were studied with special reference to C. campestris., zh:本文以光學顯微鏡及掃描式電子顯微鏡觀察台灣的菟絲子屬(Cuscuta)植物花部構造的變異,特別關注於平原菟絲子的不正常花.
  • Q93274598: en:Euphorbia graminea Jacquin, a species of the Euphorbiaceae native in Mexico, has naturalized in Pingtung county, southern Taiwan., zh:本文報導原產墨西哥之新歸化種-禾葉大戟(Euphorbia graminea Jacquin),目前已歸化於台灣南部屏東縣.
  • Q93274604: en:During the first author's visit to Taiwan in 2002 he checked many fern specimens at several herbaria, i.e., zh:第一位著者於2002年前來台灣訪問,並檢視了HAST, TAI, TAIF及TNM的蕨類標本,提出新組合種2種,即龍骨星蕨Microsorium carinatum (W. M. Chu & Z. R. He) S. G. Lu和大葉水龍骨Polypodiodes raishanensis (Rosenst.) S. G. Lu;臺灣分佈的新記錄種有6種,即大半邊旗Pteris dissitifolia Baker、黃山鱗毛蕨Dryopteris huangshanensis…
  • Q93274606: en:Based on an extensive morphological study of Ranunculus cantoniensis and its allied species in Taiwan four species are recognized: R. cantoniensis DC., R. chinensis Bunge, R. sieboldii Miq., and R. silerifolius Lév. (previously lumped into R.…, zh:本文依據詳細的外部形態研究結果,將台灣產毛茛屬之禺毛茛及其相近種植物處理為四種:禺毛茛(R. cantoniensis DC.)、茴茴蒜(R. chinensis Bunge)、揚子毛茛(R. sieboldii Miq.)及鉤柱毛茛(R. silerifolius Lév.).
  • Q93274610: en:Calamus beccarii is described from Taiwan., zh:本文予臺灣新種植物土藤命名;且本種具有纖鞭,不具卷鬚,可與臺灣產另兩種省藤屬植物(蘭嶼省藤與黃藤)區別.
  • Q93274615: en:Carex scaposa C. B. Clarke (Cyperaceae) is a new record to the Flora of Taiwan., zh:Carex scaposa C. B. Clarke(花葶薹草)為一台灣莎草科植物新紀錄種.
  • Q93274655: en:The forest structure and woody species composition were investigated in a montane rainforest of Mt., zh:本文旨在探討台灣北部羅培山山地雨林之森林結構及物種組成,於1989年起在海拔1,136-1,164 m處設立一公頃之永久樣區,樣區內所有胸高直徑(dbh)≥1cm之木本植物均加以標定、鑑別、度量及記錄.
  • Q93274658: en:Burmannia comprises ca. 63 species and is one of the largest genera of the Burmanniaceae., zh:水玉簪屬為水玉簪科植物中最大的一個屬,包含有約63種,台灣植物誌第二版紀錄有3種,最近我們在北部與東北部植物調查時發現另一新紀錄植物-透明水玉簪(Burmannia cryptopetala Makino),該植物以其花被筒具3翅,內花被缺或極不顯著而不同於台灣所產該屬的其他植物,本文提供該種的形態描述、形態描繪圖與彩色圖片.
  • Q93274680: en:A permanent 2.21 ha plot of lowland subtropical rainforest was established at Nanjen Lake of the Nanjenshan Nature Reserve in southern Taiwan., zh:為了解台灣南部低海拔雨林之物種多樣性及森林結構,並作為未來森林動態監測之用,於南仁湖附近設立一橫跨草澤及森林之2.21公頃樣區.
  • Q93274682: en:Principal components analysis (PCA) was employed to analyse the morphological variation among 63 herbarium specimens tentatively identified as Pomatocalpa andamanicum (Hook.f.) J. J. Sm., P. koordersii (Rolfe) J. J. Sm., P. latifolium (Lindl.) J.…, zh:用主群體分析方法(PCA)來檢視63份暫定為P. linearifolium Seidenf., P. maculosum (Lindl.) J. J. Sm., P. marsupiale (Kraenzl.) J. J. Sm., P. naevatum J. J. Sm., or P. siamense (Rolfe ex Downie) Summerh.的臘葉標本.
  • Q93274686: en:Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) are two bioactive lysophospholipids (LPLs), stored primarily in platelets and released during platelet activation., zh:Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P)和Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)是兩種具有高度生物活性的水解磷酸脂,主要是經由被活化的血小板所釋放到血液之中.
  • Q93274688: en:Agrostis avenacea J. F. Gmel., Agrostis stolonifera L., Alopecurus pratensis L., and Deschampsia atropurpurea (Wahl.) Scheele were recently found at middle elevations of southern and central Taiwan, respectively., zh:擬燕麥翦股穎(新擬中名) (Agrostis avenacea J. F. Gmel.)、匍匐翦股穎(Agrostis stolonifera L.)、原野看麥娘(新擬中名)(Alopecurus pratensis L.) 及高山髮草(新擬中名)(Deschampsia atropurpurea (Wahl.) Scheele)分別為近期在臺灣南部及中部中海拔山區發現之新記錄種植物.
  • Q93274691: en:Tagetes minuta L. (Asteraceae), a herb native to southern South America, has recently become naturalized in central Taiwan., zh:印加孔雀草(Tagetes minuta L.)為原產南美洲南部的菊科植物,新近發現歸化於臺灣中部山區.
  • Q93274694: en:A new species of Astragalus, A. uttaranchalensis Chaudhary & Khan (from the Indian Himalayan State Uttaranchal) is described and illustrated., zh:本文描述產於印度喜瑪拉雅山區Uttaranchal 省黃蓍屬新種Astragalus uttaranchalensis Chaudhary & Khan.
  • Q93274697: en:In recent years we have witnessed the naturalization of many alien species of Asteraceae in Taiwan., zh:近年來有許多的外來菊科植物在臺灣歸化.
  • Q93274699: en:A new record of a naturalized plant of Asteraceae, Eleutheranthera ruderalis (Swartz) Sch.-Bip. was found in southern Taiwan., zh:本文報導臺灣南部新歸化菊科植物-離藥金腰箭 (Eleutheranthera ruderalis (Swartz) Sch.-Bip.),離藥金腰箭屬 (Eleutheranthera Poit. ex Bosc)同時也是臺灣的新紀錄屬.
  • Q93274701: zh:本文發表一種臺灣蘭科新記錄植物-清水氏赤箭(Gastrodia shimizuana Tuyama),並提供植物繪圖及照片以資辨識., en:A newly recorded species, Gastrodia shimizuana Tuyama, in Taiwan is described and illustrated.
  • Q93274734: en:Corymborkis veratrifolia (Reinw.) Bl. (Orchidaceae), stem erect; leaves narrowly elliptic or narrowly elliptic-lanceolate; inflorescences axillary, branched; flowers white, from Lanyu, Taiwan is described and illustrated., zh:本文記述產自臺灣蘭嶼之蘭科植物「管花蘭」之學名、型態特徵、生育環境、產地、花期之鑑別及標本.
  • Q93274736: en:A freshwater red alga, Batrachospermum arcuatum Kylin, is recorded for the first time to the freshwater algal flora of Taiwan., zh:本文報導一種臺灣新紀錄淡水紅藻弧形串珠藻,此種藻類生長於臺灣宜蘭縣員山鄉清澈溪流的石頭上.
  • Q93274759: en:Nested clade phylogeographical analysis (NCPA), developed by A. R. Templeton and his colleague, was used to infer the evolutionary events that shaped the spatial genetic structure of Trochodendron aralioides in Taiwan., zh:本文以Templeton及其同仁所研發出來之巢狀支序分析法推測形成昆欄樹在臺灣目前族群遺傳結構之可能原因.
  • Q93274761: en:A new parasitic relationship between Ichthyoxenus fushanensis, an isopod parasite, and its host, Candidia barbatus, collected from a mountain stream, Hapen Creek, in northern Taiwan, is described., zh:本文報導福山魚怪(Ichthyoxenus fushanensis)與其新記錄宿主臺灣馬口魚(Candidia barbatus)之間的寄生狀況,而本報告中所採集到的此尾臺灣馬口魚取自位於臺灣北部山區的哈盆溪.
  • Q93274780: en:In this paper, we examined the breeding bird species richness along an elevational gradient in northern Taiwan., zh:本報告係調查臺灣北部海拔梯度上的繁殖鳥類種豐富度.
  • Q93274782: en:Karyotypes of Ophiopogon reversus (Convallariaceae) collected from four localities in Taiwan and one locality on Yonaguni-jima Island in the southern Ryukyus of Japan were reported for the first time., zh:本文首次報導採自臺灣(四個採集點)與日本琉球南部與那國島(一個採集點)之鈴蘭科高節沿階草(Ophiopogon reversus, Convallariaceae)之核型;同時與採自琉球中部三個主要島嶼(奄美大島、德之島、冲繩島)之闊葉沿階草(O. jaburan)之核型做比較.
  • Q93274801: en:Collection and identification of pollen is becoming important in forensic applications., zh:孢粉之蒐集與鑑定在刑事鑑識界逐漸受到重視,一些犯罪案件研究報告說明孢粉分析能將嫌犯與犯罪現場連結.
  • Q93274804: en:Bromus carinatus Hook. & Am, Bromus hordeaceus L., Bromus pubescens Muhl. ex Willd. and Bromus secalinus L. were recently found at middle elevations of southern and central Taiwan, respectively., zh:長芒扁雀麥(新擬中名)(Bromus carinatus Hook. & Arn.)、毛雀麥(Bromus hordeaceus L.)、短毛雀麥(新擬中名)(Bromus pubescens Muhl. ex Willd.)、及歐雀麥(新擬中名)(Bromus secalinus L.)分別為近期在臺灣南部及中部中海拔山區所發現之外來雀麥屬植物.
  • Q93274823: en:In 1998, Hayataella michellioides Masam. was transferred to the genus Ophiorrhiza by X. R. Lo and named Ophiorrhiza michellioides (Masam.) X. R. Lo., zh:玉蘭草(Ophiorrhiza michelloides (Masam.) X. R. Lo)為臺灣的特有植物.
  • Q93274827: en:Castanopsis chinensis Hance is a newly recorded species to be added to the flora of Taiwan., zh:桂林栲(Castanopsis chinensis Hance)為常綠喬木,產於臺灣南部的屏東縣,是臺灣新紀錄的殼斗科植物.
  • Q93274840: en:Two merosporangiferous fungi named Piptocephalis debaryana and P. tieghemiana are reported for the first time in Taiwan., zh:本文描述兩種頭珠黴屬接合菌Piptocephalis debaryana及P. tieghemiana,兩者均為臺灣的新紀錄種,文中並提供照相及與接近種類比較之簡短討論.
  • Q93274843: en:Two species and two varieties of the genus Cribraria are described and illustrated in this paper., zh:本篇報導篩黏菌屬的四種新紀錄,包括鬆篩黏菌(Cribraria cf. laxa Hagelst.)、小篩黏菌大網變種(Cribraria microcarpa var. pachydictyon (Nann.-Bremek.) Y. Yamam.)、非凡篩黏菌(Cribraria mirabilis (Rostaf.) Massee)與橙篩黏菌俄勒岡變種(Cribraria vulgarisvar. oregana (H. C. Gilbert) Nann.-Bremek. & Lado).
  • Q93274847: en:The occurrence of Gnaphalum indicum L. in Taiwan has been questioned., zh:本研究確認早期臺灣植物文獻所提菊科植物Gnaphalium indicum L.為多莖鼠麴草(Gnaphalium polycaulon Pers.),該種自生於臺灣潮濕耕地邊緣;同時報導新記錄旋花科歸化植物毛果薯(Ipomoea eriocarpa R. Br.).
  • Q93274850: en:Terrestrial megadrile earthworms variously reported from Taiwan including Lanyu Island (Botel Tobago) number approximately 70 species with 29 of these, or 40%, non-natives for which 69% are Asiatic Megascolecidae and 21% are Lumbricidae of…, zh:目前臺灣(包含蘭嶼)的大型蚯蚓大約有70種,其中29種(約40%)為非原生種,在這些種類中69%為亞洲分佈的巨蚓科蚯蚓,21%為全北區的正蚓科蚯蚓.
  • Q93274882: en:Astragalus kongrensis Benth. ex Baker is reported for the first time from Central (Nepal) and North-West Himalayas (India)., zh:本文首次報導孔潤紫雲英(新擬中文名稱)分佈於喜馬拉雅中部(尼泊爾境內)及喜馬拉雅西北部(印度境內),本種植物以往僅東喜馬拉雅(錫金-印度、不丹)及中國地區有分佈記錄.
  • Q93274884: en:Poa compressa L., P. pratensis L., and P. trivialis L. were recently naturalized in the central part of Taiwan., zh:扁桿早熟禾(Poa compressa L.)、草地早熟禾(P. pratensis L.)、及粗莖早熟禾(P. trivialis L.)近期歸化於臺灣中部.
  • Q93274914: en:The specimens of Pupalia micrantha Hauman collected from southern Taiwan have been misidentified as Cyathula prostrata (L.) Blume for many years., zh:採於臺灣南部的小花鉤牛膝(Pupalia micrantha Hauman)過去被鑑定為假川牛膝(Cyathula prostrata (L.) Blume),主要是沒注意到假雄蕊與鉤刺狀物叢生於短柄上等兩種特徵.
  • Q93274917: en:Arthraxon lancifolius (Trin.) Hochst., Lamium hybridum Vill., Matricaria matricarioides (Less.) Porter, and Thlaspi arvense L. were found recently in the mountains of central and southern Taiwan., zh:本文報導四種於中南部山區發現之外來植物:小葉藎草(Arthraxon lancifolius (Trin.) Hochst.)、雜種野芝麻(Lamium hybridum Vill.)、同花母菊(Matricaria matricarioides (Less.) Porter),以及凹果菥蓂(Thlaspi arvense L.).
  • Q93274949: en:To better understand the climatic characteristics in a subtropical mountainous cloud forest at the Yuanyang Lake long-term ecological research site, weather data collected from January 1994 to December 2004 were analyzed in the present study., zh:本研究藉由分析1994年一月至2004年十二月在臺灣鴛鴦湖(YYL)長期生態研究區收集的氣象資料以瞭解本地亞熱帶雲霧林之氣候特徵.
  • Q93274953: en:A revision of the Asian palm genus Wallichia is given, based on examination of morphology of herbarium specimens., zh:本文檢視植物標本館標本外部形態特徵,進行亞洲棕櫚科植物華里棕屬之訂正.
  • Q93274987: en:Two species of Sciaphila: S. arcuata and S. stellata (Triuridaceae) discovered in Vietnam are described as new taxa for the genus and one discovered species (S. nana) is first recorded for the country., zh:本文首次報導越南霉草屬(霉草科)二新種及一新紀錄種,並提供檢索表、插圖和描述以供鑑定.
  • Q93274990: en:Six taxa in the order Echinosteliales are reported from Taiwan., zh:本篇報導六個刺絲黏菌目的成員,其中三種是臺灣的新紀錄種,包括頂覆刺絲黏菌(Echinostelium apitectum Whitney)、樹形刺絲黏菌(E. arboreum Keller & Brooks)、寡絲刺絲黏菌(E. paucifilum Whitney),所有子實體都以濕室培養方法獲得.
  • Q93274992: en:In this study the revised distribution records of 25 species of Astragalus L. in India has been provided along with correct nomenclature and taxonomic notes., zh:本研究提供25種印度產紫雲英屬植物的正確地理分布、正確的學名與分類的觀察紀錄.
  • Q93275026: en:Polyploidization is a significant mode of speciation in plants., zh:多倍體化為植物種化之重要模式之一,多倍體棲地類型通常與它們的二倍體親本有所不同.
  • Q93275028: en:Cyperus esculentus L, Cyperus eragrostis Lam., Laportea aestuans (L.) Chew and Amaranthus dubius Mart. ex Thell. were recently found naturalized in eastern Taiwan., zh:黃土香(Cyperus esculentus L.)、頭穗莎草(Cyperus eragrostis Lam.)、腺花桑葉麻(Laportea aestuans (L.) Chew)及假刺莧(Amaranthus dubius Mart. ex Thell.)為新歸化於臺灣東部之雜草.
  • Q93275059: en:Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze forma formosensis Kitamura is generally referred to as the tea plant growing naturally in mid-elevation mountains of Taiwan., zh:臺灣野生茶(Camellia sinensis f. formosensis)乃泛指自生於臺灣中海拔山區的茶類植物,臺灣植物誌將其中名稱為臺灣山茶.
  • Q93275062: en:The present study elucidated the embryonic and larval development of snakehead Channa striatus from fertilization until metamorphosis., zh:這研究在闡述紋鱧(Channa striatus)從受精卵到變態成稚魚的胚胎與仔魚發育過程.
  • Q93275076: en:Induced breeding experiments of Nikishigoi (koi carp), Cyprinus carpio were conducted in mature males and females by administrating a single intramuscular injection of ovaprim at a dosage of 0.3mL/kg weight., zh:錦鯉(Cyprinus carpio)人工繁殖是將成熟的雌魚以肌肉注射的方式注射一劑ovaprim(每公斤魚體重注射0.3mL).
  • Q93275089: en:This investigation, undertaken in the two regions of Nanshi and Yujing in Tainan County over the period of 2001 to 2003, included three nests belonging to the Eastern Grass Owl (Tyto longimembris)., zh:2001至2003年研究期間,分別在台南縣楠西與玉井兩地,共發現三個東方草鴞(Tyto longimembris)的巢區,總共蒐集了157枚食繭.
  • Q93275091: en:Bacterial activity is one of the factors to determine the maturity and quality of the composts., zh:細菌的活性是堆肥成熟度及品質的重要決定因素之一.
  • Q93275133: en:A phytosociological survey was carried out in the middle and upper watershed of the Nan-Tze-Shian stream in southwestern Taiwan in order to determine the relationship between vegetation and environmental factors., zh:本研究主要目的是以多變數法分析楠梓仙溪中上游集水區的森林植群資料.
  • Q93275136: en:A thorough field survey concerning the land molluscan fauna of the Dongsha Island in the South China Sea was conducted in summer and fall, 2006. Twenty-six species belonging to thirteen families of land snail were recorded., zh:2006年夏秋兩季在東沙島進行詳盡的陸生軟體動物相調查,共紀錄13科26種,其中4科20種為新紀錄.
  • Q93275162: en:This paper concerns southern Asian species of Calamus from Beccari's Groups V and VI. Calamus floribundus var. depauperatus is recognized as a distinct species, C. meghalayensis; C. kingianus is recognized as a distinct species from northeastern…, zh:印度及寮國的棕櫚科省籐屬新種本篇文章旨在發表記錄南亞棕櫚科省籐屬的幾個新種及新紀錄,這些主要包括有分布在印度及寮國的Calamus meghalayensis, C. kingianus, C. evansii, C. hukaungensis, C. spicatus, C. hypoleucus 以及C. minor等種類.
  • Q93275166: en:A new species of the genus Zingiber Miller (Zingiberaceae), Zingiber phumiangense A. Chaveerach & P. Mokkamul from Phu Miang, Uttaradit Province in the northern Thailand, is described and illustrated., zh:本文報導採自泰國北部烏達臘迪省(Uttaradit)普邁(Phu Miang)地區的一種薑科薑屬新的植物:普邁薑(Zingiber phumiangense A. Chaveerach & P. Mokkamul),本種以葉片橢圓-長橢圓形、苞片綠色且具半透明及纖毛的邊緣、萼片筒先端三裂、花藥基部癒合及子房光滑無毛等特徵可和其相近種Z. neotruncatum Wu, Larsen & Turland區別.
  • Q93275204: en:Cribraria angulospora C.H. Liu & J.H. Chang sp. nov. is described and illustrated., zh:本篇報導一世界新種:角孢篩黏菌(Cribraria angulospora C.H. Liu & J.H. Chang),它的主要特徵為子實體成群、密集,孢子囊呈管狀,並有周膜網目.
  • Q93275207: en:A total of 21 genera and 28 species of mosses belonging to 12 families were investigated from various localities of Amarkantak (Madhya Pradesh), India., zh:本文調查印度Amarkantak附近地區之苔類共12科21屬28種.
  • Q93275246: en:Four species of Uraria recorded in the Flora of Taiwan second edition (Huang and Ohashi, 1993) are revised in an identity, author citations, original reference, morphological characters or distributions., zh:本文分別訂正臺灣植物誌第二版中四種兔尾草屬植物之學名、作者引證、原始文獻出處、形態特徵或地理分佈.
  • Q93275248: en:The fern, Phymatosorus longissimus (Bl.) Pic., zh:水社擬茀蕨過去在臺灣被視為已經滅絕,但是最近我們在屏東縣牡丹鄉以及臺東縣蘭嶼鄉重新發現了此一物種.
  • Q93275290: en:Solanum is a large and morphologically diverse genus comprising almost 75% of the species in the family Solanaceae., zh:茄屬為一種類多且形態多變的大屬,包含了近75%的茄科植物,臺灣已紀錄的有20種,最近我們在東部蘭嶼進行植物調查時發現另一新紀錄植物-宮古茄(Solanum miyakojimense Yamazaki & Takushi),該種原為琉球宮古島之特有種,發表於1991年.
  • Q93275332: en:Two new taxa of the genus Piper (Piperaceae) collected in Malaysia, Piper berembunse A. Chaveerach & R. Sudmoon and P. serrulatium A. Chaveerach & T. Tanee, are described and illustrated., zh:本文報導產自馬來西亞胡椒屬二新種:Piper berembunse A. Chaveerach & R. Sudmonn及 P. serrulatium A. Chaveerach & T. Tanee.
  • Q93275336: en:The goal of the study is to provide a comprehensive taxonomic account of 12 endemic species of Astragalus occurring in India., zh:本研究針對印度產12個紫雲英屬(Astragalus)特有種提出完整的分類說明.
  • Q93275378: en:Dryopteris championii (Benth.) C. Chr. ex Ching is newly recorded to Taiwan., zh:本文新紀錄一種產於臺灣北部之鱗毛蕨屬(Dryopteris)植物-闊鱗鱗毛蕨(D. championii (Benth.) C. Chr. ex Ching).
  • Q93275382: en:Chikusichloa mutica Keng, a native species of the Poaceae within Malesia and mainland China, was recently found at low elevations of northern Taiwan, providing a new record for this species and the genus for the flora of Taiwan., zh:本文報導於北部低海拔山區發現的植物:無芒山澗草(Chikusichloa mutica Keng),山澗草屬 (Chikusichloa Koidz.) 為臺灣新紀錄屬.
  • Q93275421: en:There are 167 taxa listed in the Flora of Taiwan, 2nd edition, with epithets of [formosa] and its derivatives, and [formosensis] in the different taxonomic ranks which literaturaly designate the island of Taiwan., zh:[Formosa]有「美麗的」以及「專指臺灣島」兩個意思.
  • Q93275425: en:The forest in Lanjenchi is a remnant patch of subtropical rainforests in southern Taiwan., zh:南仁山區為臺灣南部保留之低地亞熱帶雨林.
  • Q93275450: en:Geranium pusillum L., an annual or biennial herb mainly native to Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia, has recently become naturalized in mountain regions of central Taiwan at about 1,800-2,300 m in elevation., zh:主要原產於歐洲、北非、西亞的牻牛兒苗科植物-小花牻牛兒苗(Geranium pusillum L.),新歸化於台灣中部山區,為一年或二年生草本.
  • Q93275454: en:This paper describes Acmella uliginosa (Swartz) Cassini (Asteraceae), a plant newly naturalized in Taiwan., zh:沼生金鈕扣 (Acmella uliginosa (Swartz) Cassini)(菊科)非臺灣原生種,近來在台北地區發現其野生族群,為臺灣新歸化植物.
  • Q93275457: en:Continuing literature and herbarium studies of Chinese and Vietnamese orchids have revealed a variety of new and noteworthy floristic information., zh:持續進行中國及越南蘭科植物文獻及標本研究發現了一些新的及值得注意的訊息.
  • Q93275458: en:A new species of the genus Stahlianthus (Zingiberaceae) from northeastern Thailand, Stahlianthus pedicelatus A. Chaveerach & P. Mokkamul is described and illustrated., zh:本文描繪泰國東北部土田七屬(薑科)一新種:Stahlianthus pedicelatus A. Chaveerach & P. Mokkamul.
  • Q93275462: en:Calypogeia khasiana sp. nov. is described here as a new species from Khasi Hills: Meghalaya in Eastern Himalayas., zh:本文描述一種東喜馬拉雅山區護苔科護苔屬的蘚苔新種.
  • Q93275463: en:Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) is a low-molecular-weight phospholipid derivative released by activated platelets., zh:Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P)是一種低分子量的多功能性水解磷酸脂,主要經由被活化的血小板釋放到血液中.
  • Q93275465: en:The genus Boerhavia is distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions of the Old and New World in both hemispheres., zh:根據以往報告臺灣有三種原產於熱帶、亞熱帶近海岸地區之黃細心屬(Boerhavia)植物,:黃細心(B. diffusa L.)、紅花黃細心(B. coccinea Mill.)及直立黃細心(B. erectaL.).
  • Q93275469: en:Spatial patterns of trees in a lowland rainforest in the 5.88-ha Lanjenchi plot of the southernmost Taiwan were evaluated., zh:本研究探討臺灣南端的欖仁溪低地雨林5.88公頃樣區之樹種分佈類型.
  • Q93275472: en:The present study deals with the quantitative floristic inventory of three tropical forest types in Similipal Biosphere Reserve in Eastern Ghats of Orissa, India., zh:本研究量化印度奧里薩邦東高止的Similipal生物圈保護區三處熱帶森林的量化植物相調查,該三處森林的優勢種、物種組成、歧異度及結構均有所不同.
  • Q93275474: en:Didymoplexis micradenia (Rchb. f.) Hemsl. was recently found to be a new record of Didymoplexis Griffith in Taiwan., zh:近年我們在臺灣中南部與蘭嶼發現了臺灣蘭科的新紀錄種:小鬼蘭Didymoplexis micradenia (Rchb. f.) Hemsl..
  • Q93275478: en:Alpinia macrostaminodia A. Chaveerach & R. Sudmoon, a distinctive taxon was found on the Phu Wua sandstone flat plateau of Phu Wua Wildlife Sanctuary in northeastern Thailand., zh:在泰國東北部Phu Wua野生動物保護區砂岩高原發現一獨特之薑科月桃屬類群,並描繪為新種-Alpinia macrostaminodia A. Chaveerach & R. Sudmoon.
  • Q93275480: en:A new species of the genus Amomum Roxb. (Zingiberaceae) from northern Thailand, Amomum inthanonense A. Chaveerach & T. Tanee is described and illustrated., zh:本文描繪在泰國北部發現之薑科荳蔻屬-新種,Amomum inthanonense A. Chaveerach & T. Tanee.
  • Q93275483: en:Taxonomic review of the genus Calocedrus in Vietnam accompanied with modern available data on distribution, ecology and habitat conditions of its two aboriginal species is presented., zh:本文主要是訂正越南產肖楠屬(Calocedrur)植物,並報導一產自越南北部石灰岩山區的特有新種岩生肖楠(Calocedrur rupestris)及廣佈種大鱗肖楠(C. macrolepis)的分佈、生態及生育地等資訊.
  • Q93275484: en:Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae) is the largest orchid genus in Taiwan., zh:豆蘭是臺灣蘭科植物中種類最多的-屬.
  • Q93275486: en:Exotic weed invasion has been identified as one of the serious environmental problem impacting the structure, composition and function of biological diversity., zh:外來雜草的入侵對於生物多樣性的結構、組成以及功能所造成的衝擊,已是全世界公認的重大環境議題之一.
  • Q93275488: en:The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a large multigene coding for glycoproteins that play a key role in the initiation of immune responses in vertebrates., zh:主要組織相容性複合體(MHC)為一多基因家族,其轉譯之蛋白質於脊椎動物免疫反應的啟動扮演重要的角色.
  • Q93275491: en:Genera Frullania Raddi and Jubula Dum. liverworts belonging to family Frullaniaceae have been studied from Khasi and Jaintia Hills: Meghalaya in Eastern Himalayas., zh:本文進行印度梅加拉亞邦(位於喜瑪拉雅山脈東方)伯力市及耆那山脈之地錢Frullania屬和Jubula屬之分類研究.
  • Q93275492: en:Three species of Chaetomium, C. ampullare, C. fusiforme, and C. longicolleum are described and illustrated., zh:本文描述三個臺灣產毛殼菌(Chaetomium)的新紀錄種,分別為C. ampullare、C. fusiforme以及C. longicolleum,並提供24種臺灣已紀錄毛殼菌屬種類的檢索表.
  • Q93275493: en:A neglected species in the Flora of Taiwan and the Philippines (the Batan islets), Portulaca psammotropha Hance, is described and illustrated., zh:本文描述一種臺灣與菲律賓(巴丹群島)植物誌疏漏的植物:沙生馬齒莧,探討其分類地位及分布情形,並將寶島馬齒莧Portulaca quadrifida var. formosana與島嶼馬齒莧P. insularis處理為本種的異名.
  • Q93275495: en:Eragrostis atrovirens (Desf.) Trin. ex Steud. and E. tenuifolia (A. Rich.) Hochst. ex Steud. are new records for Taiwan., zh:本文報導最近於臺灣發現的禾草:鼠婦草(Eragrostis atrovirens (Desf.) Trin. ex Steud.)、及薄葉畫眉草(E. tenuifolia (A. Rich.) Hochst. ex Steud.),本文除提供描述、分布圖及線繪圖外,並一併描述歸化於低至高海拔的垂愛草(E. curvula (Schrad.) Nees).
  • Q93275498: en:The mating system of the Pheasant-tailed Jacana (Hydrophasianus chirurgus) is classical polyandry., zh:雉尾水雉的繁殖配對系統是典型的一妻多夫制.
  • Q93275499: en:Ralstonia solanacearum, the causing agent of crop bacterial wilt, is a devastating bacterium with an unusually wide host range., zh:由青枯病菌(Ralstonia solanacearum)所引起之細菌性萎凋病會導致眾多重要作物的嚴重損失,為整體性地考量有效且持久的病害防治措施,全面性瞭解青枯病菌的致病機 制當然十分重要.
  • Q93275502: en:Spatial patterns of trees in a lowland rainforest at Nanjen Lake, southern Taiwan were evaluated., zh:本研究利用Ripley's K指數來探討臺灣南端的南仁湖低地雨林1.61公頃樣區之樹種分佈類型.
  • Q93275505: en:In order to compare woody species diversity, spatial distribution of trees and stand structure on the basis of the architectural stratification between two types of subtropical forests in the northern part of Okinawa Island, Japan, tree censuses in…, zh:本研究探討兩亞熱帶森林的森林結構,以及在不同垂直分層中木本植物歧異度和空間分佈之特性.
  • Q93275506: en:The present study deals with the assessment of quantitative structure and floristic composition of tropical forests of Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary, Western Ghats, India., zh:本研究主要探討位於印度西高止山脈(Western Ghats of India)莫都馬賴野生動物保護區(Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary)內熱帶森林之植物組成與評估量化後的林分結構.
  • Q93275509: en:Continuing herbarium and literature studies of Philippine orchids have revealed a variety of new and noteworthy data., zh:持續的標本與文獻的研究發現了菲律賓野生蘭的新變種與資料.
  • Q93275510: en:Oberonia segawae, a new orchid species found from central to south Taiwan, is described and illustrated., zh:本文描述產於臺灣中南部的蘭科新種:齒唇莪白蘭Oberonia segawae T. C. Hsu & S. W. Chung.
  • Q93275512: en:An assessment of rare and threatened Pteridophytes of political India, classifying species into different categories, has been made based on our own field-observations, data from herbarium-collections, and published literature., zh:作者根據田野調查的結果,以及參考現有標本館藏標本、出版文獻的資料,評估印度境內生存受威脅的稀有蕨類植物,將其歸類於不同的稀有程度等級.
  • Q93275561: en:Individuals of Marsilea quadrifolia, an amphibious fern, experiencing extreme variations in environment develop heterophyll with different morphological characteristics., zh:田字草是一種水陸兩棲的蕨類,在不同環境下會長出異形葉,這些異形葉具不同的形態特徵.
  • Q93275565: en:Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. is an endangered medicinal plant with anticancer properties., zh:Curculigo orchioides是瀕臨絕種的抗癌藥用植物,其地下莖和塊根在印度固有醫藥中被廣泛地使用.
  • Q93275624: en:Three new species of the genus Caulokaempferia (Zingiberaceae) from northeastern Thailand, C. phuwoaensis Picheans. & Koonterm, C. phulangkaensis Picheans., and C. phutokensis Picheans., are described and illustrated., zh:本文描述泰國東北部所產三種薑科Caulokaempferia屬植物,C. phuwoaensis Picheans. & Koonterm.,C. phulangkaensis Picheans.和C. phutokensis Picheans.,並提供手繪圖.
  • Q93275627: en:A new species of Cololejeunea (Spruce) Schiffn., C. tixieriana M. Dey, D. Singh et D.K. Singh, sp. nov. belonging to subgenus Leptocolea (Spruce) Schiffn. is described from Eastern Himalaya, India., zh:本文描述苔綱植物疣鱗苔屬的一新種,提氏疣鱗苔(Cololejeunea tixieriana).
  • Q93275631: en:Of c. 530 Pteridophytes reported as endemic to the India in recent decades (about half the total number of c. 950-1000 known Indian species), the great bulk are mistaken, particularly those from the Indo-Himalaya., zh:近幾十年來,約有530種蕨類植物被發表為印度特有種(約占已知印度蕨類總數950-1000種的一半),特別是源自於印度-喜馬拉雅地區的種類,有極大的數量是錯誤的.
  • Q93275661: en:Seven yeast strains isolated from the soil in Northern Taiwan were identified as Kazachstania africana, Kazachstania exigua and Kazachstania yakushimaensis, based on morphological, physiological, and molecular characteristics., zh:從臺灣北部山區土壤樣品中所分離出7株酵母菌株,經形態、生理及DNA序列分析結果,分別鑑定為Kazachstania africana、Kazachstania exigua和Kazachstania yakushimaensis等.
  • Q93275665: en:A 8.37-ha plot of the broad-leaved forest at an elevation of about 2000 m in the upstream basin of the Nantzuhsienhsi River in mid-southern Taiwan was set up for long-term monitoring of forest dynamics., zh:為了瞭解中海拔闊葉森林的組成、結構及物種多樣性,本研究於臺灣中南部楠梓仙溪上游集水區設立一處8.37公頃的森林動態樣區,樣區內所有胸高直徑大於1公分之木本植物都登錄其物種、胸高直徑、位置,並給予編號.
  • Q93275685: en:Astragalus is considered one of the most diverse genera in the family Leguminosae (nom. alt., zh:黃蓍為豆科中最多樣複雜的屬之一.
  • Q93275726: en:We investigated tree diversity in 'giant evergreen forest' of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, which falls within the Indo-Burma hot spot of biodiversity in the world., zh:Andaman及Nicobar島位於世界上重要的生物多樣性熱點上-印緬熱點之上.
  • Q93275729: en:Hay-fever and allergic rhinitis have been a serious problem in Kinmen, an island close to mainland China., zh:距中國大陸極近的金門,其花粉症及過敏性鼻炎近年來越來越嚴重,為確定花粉及孢子與此現象的關係,我們在2003年進行空中孢粉的研究.
  • Q93275781: en:Tissue specific RNA in-situ hybridization is a critical technique required for botanists to examine exact gene expression domain within plant tissues., zh:基因表現原位雜交技術是結合了傳統的植物切片及當代的分子基因表現分析的新興植物學技術,近年來已成為研究植物基因分子發育學者所必備的技術.
  • Q93275820: en:Bunzo Hayata was the founding father of the study of the flora of Taiwan., zh:早田文藏為臺灣植物誌研究的奠基之父.
  • Q93275821: en:A fundamental step in biodiversity conservation is to identify potential distribution and quality habitat for a desired species, especially when the target is rare and difficult to detect., zh:確認稀有性物種的分布和其適宜性棲地是生物多樣性保育的基本工作.
  • Q93275846: en:Microbes encounter various environmental factors which frequently cause detrimental effects on their population dynamics., zh:在自然環境中,微生物常遭遇對其族群動態有害的因子.
  • Q93275848: en:Continuing herbarium and literature studies of orchids belonging to Subtribe Goodyerinae has revealed new distributional records and new taxa., zh:接續先前的標本館與文獻研究屬於斑葉蘭族之植物發現了新的紀錄種與新種.
  • Q93275885: en:Kaempferia sisaketensis (Zingiberaceae), a new species from Northeastern Thailand, is described and illustrated., zh:本文就分布於泰國東北邊的山奈屬(薑科)新種-Kaempferia sisaketensis Picheans. & Koonterm提供描述及圖片.
  • Q93275887: en:The bryophyte flora of the Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve is catalogued., zh:本研究乃建立Agasthyamalai的生物圈保護區的苔蘚植物誌.
  • Q93275921: en:Cynodon nlemfuensis Vanderyst has recently become naturalized in low elevations of Taiwan, and Tripsacum dactyloides (L.) L. established its population in low elevations, central Taiwan., zh:本文描述分布於臺灣低海拔的新歸化禾草:長穎星草(Cynodon nlemfuensis Vanderyst),及於中部低海拔地區尋獲的歸化禾草:指狀加拿草(Tripsacum dactyloides (L.) L.),並確認肯氏畫眉草(Eragrostis cumingii Steud.)分布於臺灣平原及低海拔地區.
  • Q93275924: en:Three newly naturalized Asteraceae species are reported in this paper., zh:文報導三種新近歸化於臺灣的菊科植物:南方山芫荽(Cotula australis (Sieber ex Spreng.) Hook. f.)及類雛菊飛蓬(Erigeron bellioides DC.)歸化北部都會區,澤假藿香薊(Ageratina riparia (Regel) R.M. King & H. Rob.)歸化於中北部.
  • Q93275937: en:This paper focuses on taxonomy and diversity of the family Orchidaceae in Taiwan., zh:本文為臺灣蘭科植物分類及多樣性之增補與註記.
  • Q93275939: en:This paper reports a new recorded lycophyte, Selaginella lutchuensis Koidz., collected from eastern Taiwan., zh:本文新紀錄一種產於臺灣東部之石松類(lycophytes)植物-琉球卷柏(Selaginella lutchuensis Koidz.).
  • Q93275942: en:Strobilanthes wallichii Nees (Acanthaceae) is reported for the first time in Taiwan., zh:本文報導臺灣產爵床科新紀錄植物-翅柄馬藍.
  • Q93275980: en:Cephaloziella microphylla (Steph.) Douin is reported in Taiwan for the first time., zh:本文首次報導小葉擬大萼蘚(Cephaloziella microphylla (Steph.) Douin)存在於臺灣.
  • Q93275983: en:The exine of mature pollen grains of Rhoiptelea chiliantha was studied., zh:本文主要描述馬尾樹(Rhoiptelea chiliantha)成熟花粉粒的外壁構造.
  • Q93276014: en:The life cycle of the cyanobacterium Aphanizomenon flos-aquae was elucidated based on data concerning the growth, formation and degradation of the bloom, as well as consideration of its mechanism., zh:本篇文章依據水華束絲藻(Apanizomenon flos-aquae)的生長、藻華形成及瓦解和其機制,闡明其生活史.
  • Q93276017: en:Seven polymorphic microsatellite loci are described for the harvest mouse, Micromys minutus in Taiwan., zh:本研究開發了7組臺灣地區巢鼠(Micromys minutus)具多型性的微隨體基因座.
  • Q93276019: en:The existing confusion on the taxonomic status of five taxa of Pedicularis viz., zh:經由詳細的形態研究,本文釐清馬先蒿屬(Pedicularis)中五個分類地位混淆的分類群,亦即P. punctata Decne, P. siphonantha D. Don, P. hookeriana Wall. ex Benth., P.megalantha D. Don以及P. hoffmeisteri Kl. ex Kl. & Garcke等五種.
  • Q93276023: en:The genus Alpinia in Taiwan was very impressed by its frequent hybridization., zh:臺灣產薑科月桃屬植物有頻繁的種間雜交現象,在本島六個原生種中,有四種曾被報導參與了一網狀雜交關係.
  • Q93276026: en:A new species of Tropidia Lindl. (Orchidaceae), T. angustifolia C. L. Yeh et C. S. Leou, from Mt., zh:本文記述產自臺灣南部屏東里龍山之新種蘭科植物「狹葉摺唇蘭(T. angustifolia)」之學名、形態特徵、產地、花期及標本等資料.
  • Q93276069: en:A new species, Hedychium champasakense (Zingiberaceae), from Southern Laos is described and illustrated., zh:本文描述寮國南部蝴蝶薑屬(薑科)新種-Hedychium champasakense Picheans. & Wongsuwan,並提供圖片.
  • Q93276070: en:Impatiens bhaskarii, a new species is described and illustrated from the Western Ghats, India., zh:本文描述並繪圖介紹特產於印度西高止山脈的鳳仙花一新種:巴斯卡鳳仙 (Impatiens bhaskarii).
  • Q93276113: en:Five hyphomycetous fungi: Chaetendophragmia triangularia, Chlamydomyces palmarum, Coronospora dendrocalami, Corynespora cassiicola and Cylindrocarpon fusifrome on decaying leaves or stems were newly recorded from several localities of Taiwan…, zh:本文詳細繪圖、描述五種臺灣產隸屬於不完全菌絲孢綱(Hyphomycetes)之新紀錄種真菌:Chaetendophragmia triangularia, Chlamydomyces palmarum, Coronosporadendrocalami, Corynespora cassiicola以及Cylindrocarpon fusifrome,並簡扼比較討論此類真菌之形態鑑定特徵,以及和分布於其它不同地域之同種真菌之異同.
  • Q93276117: en:The flora of Taiwan, comprising more than 4,400 vascular plant species, is one of the best studied of Asian floras., zh:臺灣維管束植物種類相當豐富,歷經一個多世紀的研究,目前已知原生及歸化的物種合計超過4400種,為亞洲各區域植物相研究最透徹的國家之一.
  • Q93276164: en:Bromus commutatus Schrad., which was misapplied as Bromus secalinus L., was annotated., zh:本文訂正日前歸化的禾草:歐雀麥(Bromus secalinus L.),應為Bromus commutatusSchrad.的鑑定錯誤;此外,確認近日於蘭嶼尋獲的禾草:帝汶鴨嘴草(Ischaemumtimorense Kunth);以及臺灣中部新歸化的外來種禾草:互花米草(Spartina alternifloraLoisel.),文中提供這三種禾草的描述、線繪圖及分布圖.
  • Q93276167: en:Goodyera bomiensis K. Y. Lang, a new record of Goodyera (Orchidaceae) in Taiwan, is reported., zh:本文報導臺灣蘭科斑葉蘭屬一新紀錄種波密斑葉蘭(Goodyera bomiensis),除描述其型態特徵,並首次報導其染色體數為2n=30.
  • Q93276222: en:This report is regarding the naturalization status of an introduced ornamental species, Pilea nummulariifolia (Swartz) Weddell., zh:本文記錄一引進臺灣作為園藝作物的歸化現狀.
  • Q93276226: en:Melampyrum roseum Maxim. (Scrophulariaceae), a newly recorded genus and species from Taiwan, is thus far known only from one locality in the mid-elevational (ca. 1400~1600 m) mountains of the northern part of the Central Mountain Range., zh:本文發表臺灣玄參科(Scrophulariaceae)的新紀錄屬-山蘿花屬(Melampyrum L.),及新紀錄種-山蘿花(M. roseum Maxim.);此種植物亦分佈於蘇聯、朝鮮、日本、與中國等東亞地區.
  • Q93276267: en:A new record liverwort, Fossombronia caledonica Steph. from Yangmei, Taoyuan County, was described., zh:本文主要描述新紀錄種新喀島小葉蘚(Fossombronia caledonica Steph.).
  • Q93276270: en:Ongoing studies in connection with the preparation of the orchid account for Flora of Thailand, have led to a variety of new taxonomic and floristic findings that are reported in this paper., zh:目前籌備中的泰國植物誌,有關蘭科部份的整理,在研究中發現一些新的分類群,報導於本篇文章內.
  • Q93276288: en:Two new Kaempferia species (Zingiberaceae), K. gigantiphylla and K. attapeuensis, from Southern Laos, is described and illustrated., zh:本文描述並繪圖介紹寮國南部薑科山奈屬(Kaempferia L.)植物二新種:巨葉山奈(Kaempferia gigantiphylla)及阿塔蒲山奈(Kaempferia attapeuensis)文中也探討與相近種的關係.
  • Q93276291: en:A new species of Aralia (Araliaceae, Sect.: Pentapanax (Seem.) J. Wen), A. devendrae Pusalkar is described and illustrated from Jammu & Kashmir, North-west Himalaya, India., zh:本文繪圖並描述報導一產自喜馬拉亞西北部印度查漠及喀什米爾地區之刺楤屬新種笛氏刺楤(Aralia devendrae),本種明顯可以草質藤本的生活型,中空具稜的莖;鋸齒狀或重鋸齒狀葉緣,銳尖或亞銳尖的先端,葉脈光滑或具有細毛的小葉;繖形花序在圓錐分枝上以繖房花狀排列;果實具有花柱下盤狀的冠及花柱至少一半長度的離生等等特徵容易與親緣種金敦氏刺楤(A. kingdon-wardii J. Wen, Lowry & Esser)區隔.
  • Q93276342: en:This is the last part of study about the diatom flora found in the Mystery Lake, a slightly acidic lake situated within a hardwood nature preserve in northeastern Taiwan., zh:本文描述位於臺灣東北部南澳闊葉林保留區內之神祕湖的矽藻,為系列報告之最後一個部份.
  • Q93276345: en:Rice is one of the most important food crops of the world which is grown in various agro climatic conditions and it encounters several biotic and abiotic stresses., zh:稻米是全世界最重要的糧食作物之一,並且栽植於不同的農業氣候區域,受到不同的生物性及非生物性的壓力.
  • Q93276403: en:The White-rumped Shama (Copsychus malabaricus) is an alien invasive species in Taiwan., zh:外來鳥-白腰鵲鴝(Copsychus malabaricus)已成功入侵臺灣.
  • Q93276458: en:Bidens pilosa L. var. radiata Sch., zh:大花咸豐草(Bidens pilosa L. var. radiate)是臺灣平地常見雜草,目前被列為臺灣二十種入侵性嚴重的植物之一.
  • Q93276514: en:Pseudoconyza viscosa (Mill.) D'Arcy (Asteraceae) was recently found in lowlands of southern Taiwan., zh:本文報導臺灣南部低海拔地區新記錄菊科植物-毛假蓬舅(Pseudoconyza viscosa (Mill.) D'Arcy).
  • Q93276518: en:The taxonomic complexity of Pedicularis cheilanthifolia Schrenk along with its three varieties viz. var. cheilanthifolia, var. purpurea (Pennell) A Garg and var. albida (Pennell) Tsoong is elucidated and resolved., zh:本文闡述碎米蕨葉馬先蒿(Pedicularis cheilanthifolia)複合群以及其三變種-var. cheilanthifolia, var. purpurea (Pennell) A. Garg與var. albida (Pennell) Tsoong.
  • Q93276575: en:Evolvulus nummularius (L.) L. and Acalypha aristata Kunth, originally native to tropical America, were recently found naturalized in disturbed sites of Taiwan., zh:短梗土丁桂(Evolvulus nummularius (L.) L.)及南美鐵莧(Acalypha aristata Kunth)(新擬中名)為新歸化於臺灣之旋花科與大戟科植物.
  • Q93276579: en:In the field studies undertaken in central and southern Taiwan during 2003 to 2007, over 250 rust specimens were collected., zh:自2003到2007年於臺灣中南部進行田間調查,蒐集超過250個銹菌標本.
  • Q93276631: en:New orchid related to Cheirostylis, Goodyera, Rhomboda and Zeuxine discovered in lowland central part of northern Vietnam is described in rank of separate genus Hayata., zh:來自北越中部低山區的新屬早田蘭與己知的指柱蘭、斑葉蘭、Rhomboda與線柱蘭有密切關係.
  • Q93276635: en:Three orchid species are newly recorded for the flora of Thailand., zh:泰國植物誌增加三種新紀錄的蘭花.
  • Q93276676: en:In this report, 10 new native orchids (Brachycorythis peitawuensis, Bulbophyllum electrinum var. calvum, Bulbophyllum kuanwuensis var. luchuensis, Bulbophyllum kuanwuensis var. rutilum, Cheirostylis rubrifolius, Corybas puniceus, Erythrodes blumei…, zh:本文介紹10種臺灣新發現的野生蘭(北大武苞葉蘭、無毛捲瓣蘭、克森豆蘭、石仙桃豆蘭、紅衣指柱蘭、艷紫盔蘭、密花小唇蘭、大漢山脈葉蘭、圓唇小騎士蘭、密花杜鵑蘭),二新紀錄種(精巧旗唇蘭、寬囊大蜘蛛蘭)與三個新學名(長軸捲瓣蘭、杉林溪盔蘭、士富暫花蘭).
  • Q93276678: en:A new species of Corydalis (Fumariaceae), C. kedarensis Pusalkar & D. K. Singh is described and illustrated from the Western Himalaya, India., zh:本文繪圖並描述一產自印度西喜馬拉雅山地區之紫堇科黃堇屬新種:Corydalis kedarensis Pusalkar & D. K. Singh.
  • Q93276698: en:Molecular analyses of ITS1 and trnL-F sequences confirmed that Fagaropsis falls in the same clade with Phellodendron, Tetradium, Toddalia, and Zanthoxylum, thus offering support for the 'proto-Rutaceae' hypothesis based on chemotaxonomic…, zh:ITS1和trnL-F的序列研究確定似花椒屬Fagaropsis的親緣關係與黃檗屬、吳茱萸屬、飛龍掌血屬以及花椒屬接近,並與它們組成一演化支,可印證憑化學分類提出的‘原始芸香科’假設.
  • Q93276700: en:Imported wood is a potential route for exotic fungi to be introduced into Taiwan., zh:進口木材潛藏著將外來真菌引進臺灣之風險,而長喙殼菌類為木材中重要真菌之一,本研究即是探討潛藏於進口木材中長喙殼菌類真菌之種類.
  • Q93276703: en:The morphotaxonomy, species composition, distributional pattern and ecological studies of the genus Ophioglossum L. (Adder's tongue) in Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve (PBR) of Madhya Pradesh have been accomplished., zh:本文乃針對位於印度中央省的潘洽瑪生態保留區(PBR)之瓶爾小草屬植物,就形態分類學、物種組成、分布型及生態學等進行研究.
  • Q93276706: en:Present study was carried out to evaluate antioxidant, photosynthetic and productivity of moss Racomitrium crispulum (Hook. f. et Wils.) Hook. f. et Wils. under various phytotoxic concentration of metals Cu and Cd for different days., zh:本報告主要是使用不同濃度的銅及鎘處理蘚類植物Racomitrim crispulum,經一段時間後評估其對植物抗氧化劑,光合能力及產量的影響.
  • Q93276711: en:Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a low molecular weight lysophospholipid (LPL)., zh:Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA)是小分子量的水解磷酸脂.
  • Q93276714: en:Peristylus gracilis Bl., previously known from Indochina, is here newly reported from Lanyu Island, Taiwan., zh:纖細闊蕊蘭原紀錄分布於東南亞一帶,近期則發現於臺灣離島蘭嶼.
  • Q93276718: en:Emilia praetermissa (Asteraceae), first collected in 1997 in Keelung, has become naturalized in Taiwan and is now a frequent sight in northern part of the island., zh:本文提供臺灣北部新歸化植物「粉黃纓絨花」之形態描述、線繪圖、彩色照片與其分布圖,並報導其染色體數與核型分析.
  • Q93276720: en:Three newly naturalized plants are reported in this paper., zh:本文報導三種臺灣新近歸化植物.
  • Q93276723: en:Cyperus surinamensis Rottb., a sedge species of tropical and subtropical American origins, has recently been naturalized in the northern part of Taiwan., zh:刺桿莎草(Cyperus surinamensis Rottb., 新擬中名)為新歸化於台灣北部之莎草科植物.
  • Q93276737: en:Bulbophyllum cauliflorum, B. dissitiflorum, B. depressum, B. leopardinum, B. nematocaulon, B. pectinatum, B. trichocephalum, Cleisomeria pilosulum, Dendrobium jenkinsii, D. lagarum, D. monticola, D. strongylanthum, Eria affinis, Eulophia…, zh:在2006-2009年之間越南的蘭科植物新增加了下列新物種:Bulbophyllum cauliflorum, B. dissitiflorum, B. depressum, B. leopardinum, B. nematocaulon, B. pectinatum, B.trichocephalum, Cleisomeria pilosulum, Dendrobium jenkinsii, D. lagarum, D. monticola, D.strongylanthum, Eria…
  • Q93276739: en:A new species, Geostachys chayanii Mayoe (Zingiberaceae), from peninsular Thailand is described and illustrated., zh:本文敘述及圖示泰國南部新種薑科植物-Geostachys chayanii Mayoe,並討論與相似種的關係.
  • Q93276742: en:Three new species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae), viz., I. badrinathii Pusalkar & D.K. Singh, I. leggei Pusalkar & D.K. Singh and I. devendrae Pusalkar, are described and illustrated from the Western Himalaya, India.., zh:本文發表印度喜馬拉雅山西部地區三新種鳳仙花屬植物.
  • Q93276745: en:Literature and herbarium studies of material from Yunnan Province, China leads to the recognition of two new taxa, a new record, reduction of Zeuxine aurantiaca to Z. flava, and further notes on variability in Cheirostylis malipoensis., zh:研究中國雲南省植物文獻與腊葉標本導至二新種、一新記錄的發現、另將Zeuxineaurantiaca歸併於Z. flava之下與Cheirostylis malipoensis之變異註解.
  • Q93276747: en:The Marantaceae are represented in the Philippines by 2 genera, Donax and Phrynium with 8 native species of which 3 are endemic and three near-endemic., zh:菲律賓竹芋科包括竹葉蕉屬(Donax)及柊葉屬(Phrynium)等8個原生種(其中3種為特有種,另外3種為近似特有種),然除了與這些物種相關文獻稀少外,最近的分類處理也已經是80年前.
  • Q93276784: en:Four hyphomycetous fungi, including Endophragmia dimorphospora, Epicoccum purpurascens, Helicoma dennisii and Helicoma palmgenum, were newly recorded from Taiwan., zh:本文詳細繪圖、描述四種臺灣產隸屬於不完全菌絲孢綱(Hyphomycetes)之新紀錄種真菌:Endophragmia dimorphospora,Epicoccum purpurascens,Helicoma dennisii以及Helicoma palmgenum,並簡扼比較討論此類真菌之形態鑑定特徵,以及和分布於其它不同地域之同種真菌之異同.
  • Q93276820: en:The genus Entada (Leguminosae subfam., zh:重新檢驗模式標本、所有臺灣產鴨腱藤屬植物之文獻及藉分子演化資料,修訂臺灣產之鴨腱藤屬植物為三種分類群,即鴨腱藤,越南東京鴨腱藤,厚殼鴨腱藤.
  • Q93276824: en:Spaganium fallax and Schoenoplectus mucronatus subsp. robustus are emergent monocot plants dominating a subtropical mountainous lake, the Yuanyang Lake (YYL), in Taiwan., zh:東亞黑三稜和水毛花是鴛鴦湖生態保護區內兩種優勢水生單子葉植物,本文探討其所使用的光合作用途徑和其生理生態學.
  • Q93276863: en:Adrenal medulla chromaffin cells are stimulated by acetylcholine released from sympathetic preganglionic neurons and secret catecholamines into the blood to accommodate short-term stress., zh:交感神經節前神經分泌乙醯膽鹼,刺激腎上腺嗜鉻細胞將兒茶酚胺釋放到血液中,以反應短期壓力.
  • Q93276902: en:Alpinia koshunensis Hayata was first publicized in 1915. After that, most authors didn’t treat this species as a synonym of Alpinia formosana K. Schumann until 1978. Recently we checked the type of A. koshunensis Hayata, compared the original…, zh:恆春月桃(Alpinia koshunensis Hayata)最早於1915年被發表,1978年後一直被處理為臺灣月桃(Alpinia formosana K. Schumann)之同物異名.
  • Q93276904: en:Ceriops zippeliana Blume is here reported as a new record for the mangrove forests in Singapore., zh:本文報導作者於1999年於新加坡採集到的一種新紀錄之紅樹林植物.
  • Q93276919: en:Since insufficient materials of Thismia taiwanensis were collected in the past, the structural details of the annulus, stamens and other characters of this critically endangered species have not been examined., zh:臺灣水玉杯為嚴重臨危物種,因族群數量非常少,花被和雄蕊形態、種子表面顯微形態等或其他資料仍未加以描述.
  • Q93276921: en:Bulbophyllum apodum Hook. f., B. bakhuizenii Steenis and B. longebracteatum Seidenf. collected from the Andaman & Nicobar archipelago are first reported to the orchid flora of India., zh:採集自Andaman & Nicobar半島的豆蘭屬植物Bulbophyllum apodum Hook. f., B. bakhuizenii Steenis與B. longebracteatum Seidenf.均首次在印度被發現.
  • Q93276923: en:Hedyotis pinifolia Wall. ex G. Don, a species of Rubiaceae, was found recently in Taiwan., zh:松葉耳草(Hedyotis pinifolia Wall. ex G. Don)為臺灣新紀錄茜草科植物,臺灣為其地理分佈北限.
  • Q93276925: en:Pyrenomycete species of Cercophora and Podospora are common on the dung of herbivores., zh:尾柄孢殼屬(Cercophora)和柄孢殼屬(Podospora)均為在草食性動物糞便上的常見真菌.
  • Q93276928: en:Prevention and therapy of thrombotic diseases have attracted much attention in developed countries during recent years., zh:近年來,已發展國家中的人們對於預防以及治療血栓性疾病,皆投注以相當高的關注,而同時,科學家們也希望由研究中,可再找到更經濟與安全性更高的抗血栓藥物,來治療血栓性疾病.
  • Q93276950: en:Three Acanthocephala species were recovered and identified from three species of fish host., zh:本研究從三種海魚腸道中分離與鑑別出三種屬於棘頭蟲動物門之蠕蟲,分別為來自烏魚之活動新棘吻蟲、臭肚魚之巨棘新長棘吻蟲以及澳洲鯖(俗稱花腹鯖)之鋸長棘吻蟲.
  • Q93276952: en:The abundance, dominance and growth performance of Parthenium hysterophorus in relation to its field associates in extensively large areas was investigated., zh:我們在大面積的野外環境中,調查了銀膠菊(Parthenium hysterophorus)以及其所伴生的物種在野外的豐富度、優勢度以及生長情形.
  • Q93276977: en:Naturalized flora of Taiwan has been increasing in the past six after the first catalogue was compiled in 2002. In order to probe into the increasing pattern behind this dramatic growth of potential invaders, we compiled and evaluated newly added…, zh:從2002年完成了臺灣第一份歸化植物名錄後至今,臺灣的歸化植物物種數量持續的增加,為了探討急劇成長的歸化物種(潛在入侵物種)在這段時間的增加模式,我們匯整截至2009年底所有發表與野外記錄到歸化物種以求對整體現狀有更好的理解.
  • Q93276979: en:Many studies described relationships between plant species and intrinsic or exogenous factors, but few quantified spatial scales of species patterns., zh:許多研究描述外在環境及內部因子與植物種類分布的關連,但鮮少定量物種的空間尺度.
  • Q93276992: en:Three mosses (Bryophyta) viz., Hageniella micans (Mitten) B. C. Tan & Y. Jia, Wijkia surcularis (Mitten) H. A. Crum and Pelekium velatum Mitten, are first recorded from the Andaman Islands, India., zh:本文報導印度安達曼群島三種新紀錄苔類植物,包括Hageniella micans (Mitten) B. C. Tan & Y. Jia, Wijkia surcularis (Mitten) H. A. Crum以及Pelekium velatum Mitten等.
  • Q93276994: en:Diodia teres Walt., an annual herb native to tropical and subtropical America, is found to be a newly recorded weed in Fujian., zh:「圓莖鈕扣草」原產美洲熱帶及亞熱帶,本文報導其歸化於福建省金門縣,為福建省新紀錄植物.
  • Q93277042: en:Rhododendron farrerae Tate ex Sweet was first recorded in Taiwan by Kawakami in 1910. Since then, this species has been grouped with R. tashiroi Maxim. due to insufficient reports and specimens, and was eliminated from Flora of Taiwan in 1998. By…, zh:日本學者Kawakamii早在1910年記錄丁香杜鵑(Rhododendron farrerae)分布於臺灣.
  • Q93277045: en:Investigations on the Himalayan genus Pedicularis L. revealed rich concentration and enormous diversity of species in the Sikkim Himalayas., zh:在喜馬拉雅地區馬先蒿屬植物的調查中,顯示本屬植物在錫金喜馬拉雅地區物種相當豐富密集而且具有極高的物種多樣性.
  • Q93277096: en:Galium, comprising about 300 or 400 species in the world, is a large genus of the family Rubiaceae., zh:林豬殃殃屬為茜草科植物,臺灣植物誌第二版紀錄有10種,最近我們在南部關山嶺山植物調查時發現另一新紀錄植物-林豬殃殃,該植物的莖下部具對生葉,上部具2片較大2片較小的4枚輪生葉、葉柄明顯和葉身較寬等特徵而明顯不同於臺灣所產的該屬植物,本種廣泛分佈於亞洲,但在臺灣僅發現於關山嶺山鐵杉林海拔2,800公尺林緣處,數量十分稀少.
  • Q93277152: en:The rich biodiversity repository of Gandhamardan hill ranges, Eastern Ghats, India is under severe threat from various magnitudes such as deforestation, unsustainable collection of medicinal plants, invasion of alien species, forest fire,…, zh:印度東高只山干吐馬塔那丘稜地區豐富的生物多樣性近來遭受到不同層面的威脅,包括森林砍伐、藥用植物濫採、外來物種入侵、森林野火、都市化及棲地破壞等.
  • Q93277155: en:Understanding species distributions is essential for developing biodiversity conservation strategies., zh:了解物種分布是用以發展生物多樣性保育經營管理策略的基本要素.
  • Q93277196: en:This study described the diatoms appeared in the sediments of Liyu Lake, a lowland natural lake situated at Hualen, eastern Taiwan., zh:本研究記述位於台灣東部低海拔區域的天然湖泊,花蓮鯉魚潭,其湖積物內的矽藻組成.
  • Q93277232: en:Four Gastrodia species were recently recognized from Taiwan, including two new species (G. flexistyla and G. uraiensis) and two newly recorded species (G. nipponica and G. callosa)., zh:本文記述臺灣近年新發現之四種赤箭屬(蘭科)植物:新種摺柱赤箭(Gastrodia flexistyla)、烏來赤箭(G. uraiensis)及新紀錄種緋赤箭(G. callosa)、日本赤箭(G. nipponica);並提供形態描述,圖片及標本資訊.
  • Q93277236: en:This paper gives an account of five foliicolous fungal taxa collected from Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala state., zh:本文記述印度喀拉拉邦特里凡得琅區的五種葉生真菌.
  • Q93277238: en:The genera and species of Vernonieae in China are reviewed using revised generic concepts., zh:本文以菊科新修訂屬的概念對中國菊科斑鳩菊族(Vernonieae)下的屬及種進行分類訂正,除了包括屬及屬下種間的檢索表,並附上每屬花粉學的描述及繪圖.
  • Q93277240: en:The genus Ranunculus L. in India is taxonomically revised, based on morphological and phytogeographacial patterns., zh:本文是一篇基於形態特徵及植物地理學觀點對於印度毛茛屬植物的分類訂正文章,文中共報導了45分類群(包括41種及4變種),包括8個分類群的指定選模式標本.
  • Q93277243: en:Six taxa of Elettariopsis Baker (Zingiberaceae) were previously accounted for Thailand., zh:泰國曾經記錄有六種薑科擬荳蔻屬(Elettariopsis Baker)植物,本篇報告除了增加一新種:彎斗松擬荳蔻(Elettariopsis wandokthong)外,尚報導一泰國新記錄種:單葉擬荳蔻(Elettariopsis monophylla).
  • Q93277301: en:Zeuxine chowdherii Av., zh:本文描述來自印度Tamil Nadu地區之Zeuxine chowdherii Av. Bhattacharjee & C. M. Sabapathy一種線柱蘭屬的新種植物.
  • Q93277304: en:Gnetalean megafossils were accumulated in the last decade., zh:巨化石在植物起源和演化研究中具有十分重要的價值,但在本世紀之前與現代買麻藤類可比較的巨化石罕有報導.
  • Q93277352: en:Two new epiphyllous species of the genus Leptolejeunea (Spruce) Schiffn., viz., zh:本文描述印度東喜瑪拉雅山附生於葉的二新種薄鱗蘚屬植物,包括密利湖薄鱗蘚及尤氏薄鱗蘚.
  • Q93277355: en:New data for the orchid flora in Taiwan is presented., zh:本文提供臺灣蘭科植物誌之增補,報導新種呂氏金釵蘭(Luisia lui)、亞輻射皿蘭(Lecanorchis subpelorica),新紀錄種全唇早田蘭(Hayata merrillii)、紫晶皿蘭(Lecanorchis amethystea)、糙莖皿蘭(L. trachycaula)及新紀錄變種屋久全唇皿蘭(L. nigricans var. yakushimensis);並提供其形態描述及圖片.
  • Q93277386: en:A new species of Gesneriaceae, Chiritopsis longzhouensis B. Pan & W. H. Wu from limestone areas in Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated., zh:本文報導廣西石灰岩地區苦苣苔科小花苣苔屬Chiritopsis W. T. Wang一新種-龍州小花苣苔Chiritopsis longzhouensis B. Pan & W.H. Wu.
  • Q93277388: en:Tree seedlings play an important role in forest regeneration., zh:木本小苗對於森林的更新扮演著重要的角色.
  • Q93277390: en:The specimen of Parmaturus melanobranchius (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhiniformes) was collected in the waters off south-western Taiwan., zh:黑鰓盾尾鯊自從1966年發表後,只有模式標本以及一尾來自日本琉球群島的新城島海域,共兩尾標本,極為罕見.
  • Q93277392: en:A small population of Corallorhiza trifida Chatel., a partial myco-heterotrophic orchid was recorded from the state of Uttarakhand after a gap of over 50 years., zh:一小族群的腐生黃珊瑚根蘭在50年後重新被發現生長於印度Uttarakhand州.
  • Q93277394: en:The present paper reports a newly recorded Asarum, A. satsumense F. Maekawa, collected from Taiwan., zh:本文報導臺灣產馬兜鈴科細辛屬新紀錄植物-薩摩細辛.
  • Q93277396: en:Studies on the moss flora of Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve (PBR), Madhya Pradesh, India, have revealed the occurrence of six taxa of the genus Fissidens Hedw., namely F. asperisetus var. andamanensis Gangulee, F. ceylonensis Doz. et Molk., F.…, zh:研究印度潘恰瑪生物保留區之苔類植物相,總共發現六種鳳尾苔屬植物分布於本區之八個地點.
  • Q93277397: en:Grimmia funalis (Schwägr.) Bruch & Schimp. (Grimmiaceae) is reported for the first time from India.., zh:本文首次報導印度的新紀錄種-乾岩紫萼苔(Grimmia funalis (Schwägr.) Bruch & Schimp.).
  • Q93277398: en:”Puccinia reynoldsii sp. nov”. is a new species encountered during mycological exploration on ”Clerodendrum indicum Kuntze” from central Burma in the Pyinmana and the Gyobingauk townships., zh:在一次真菌調查中,於中緬甸的Pyinmana 及the Gyobingauk 鎮,長管大青(Clerodendrum indicum Kuntze)這種植物上發現一新種銹菌—Puccinia reynoldsii.
  • Q93277400: en:While revising the genus ”Corydalis” (Fumariaceae) occurring in the Kashmir Himalaya, ”Corydalis amarnathiana” Dar, Semi & Naqshi is described and illustrated as a new species., zh:本文更新印度喀什米爾喜馬拉雅的紫蓳科紫蓳屬植物,提出一個新種Corydalis amarnathiana Dar, Semi & Naqshi;並對該種進行描述和繪圖說明.
  • Q93277402: en:”Carex sanjappae” M. Bhaumik & M.K. Pathak and ”Carex speciosa” Kunth ssp. varmae M. Bhaumik & M.K. Pathak a new species and subspecies respectively are described and illustrated from Arunachal Pradesh, India., zh:本文描述分布自印度阿魯納恰爾邦莎草科薹屬的新種Carex sanjappae M. Bhaumik & M.K. Pathak 以及新亞種 Carex speciosa Kunth ssp. varmae M. Bhaumik & M.K. Pathak.
  • Q93277403: en:In this report, four new species (”Lecanorchis latens sp. nov”., ”Liparis liangzuensis sp. nov”., ”Malaxis shampoae sp. nov”., and ”Spiranthes nivea sp. nov”.), and one new record (”Hancockia uniflora”) are presented., zh:本文介紹四種新的野生蘭(士賢皿柱蘭、三伯花柱蘭、義富綬草、良如羊耳蘭),與一新紀錄種(漢考克蘭).
  • Q93277404: en:The lectotypification of ”Bauhinia ornata” Kurz var. kerrii (Gagnep.) K. Larsen & S.S. Larsen based on Kerr 1740(K) presently stands good though there is a collection of Kerr 1740 at P where Francois Gagnepain's types are supposed to be present., zh:褐毛羊蹄甲(Bauhinia ornata Kurz var. kerrii (Gagnep.) K. Larsen & S.S. Larsen)該變種發表時適當地以Kerr 1740(K)為選定模式.
  • Q93277407: en:A lectotype is designated for ”Senecio biligulatus” W. W. Sm. (Asteraceae).., zh:本文指定菊科雙舌千里光的選定模式.
  • Q93277409: en:”Exormotheca tuberifera” Kashyap a rare liverwort is reported from Kerala part of the Western Ghats of India.., zh:本文描述印度喀拉拉邦西高止山脈的一個稀有蘚類,塊莖短托蘚(Exormotheca tuberifera Kashyap).
  • Q93277411: en:”Thuidium recognitum” belonging to Musci under family Thuidiaceae is reported for the first time from India., zh:本文報導屬於蘚類羽蘚科的鉤葉羽蘚首次於印度被發現.
  • Q93277416: en:”Chrysosplenium japonicum” (Maxim.) Makino (Saxifragaceae) is newly recorded from northeastern Taiwan., zh:日本貓兒眼睛草(虎耳草科)為近期於臺灣東北部發現的新紀錄植物.
  • Q93277419: en:We studied the home ranges and core areas of a native population of Crested Serpent-eagles in southern Taiwan by radio-tracking from November 2005 to May 2007. Mean home range areas for eight male and six female individuals were 16.65 km^2 and 6.93…, zh:本研究於2005年至2007年間利用無線電追蹤技術,針對臺灣南部不同性別與年齡的大冠鷲,進行活動範圍與核心區域的空間利用研究.
  • Q93277420: en:Mosses are remarkably successful colonizer on the variety of habitats., zh:苔類植物是一群可以成功建立於各種生境的拓殖者.
  • Q93277422: en:Well differentiated gametophytes of Philonotis thwaitesii Mitt., an acrocarpous moss and Brachythecium plumosum (Hedw.) B.S.G., a pleurocarpous moss have been raised in vitro by inoculating their spores into a range of concentrations of inorganic…, zh:本文提出一種頂生蒴苔Philonotis thwaitesii Mitt.和另一種側生蒴苔Brachythecium plumosum (Hedw.). B.S.G. 此二種苔類植物的組織培養繁殖方式;這兩種苔類能以其孢子接種到一定濃度範圍的無機培養基中,誘導產生發育良好的配子體.
  • Q93277424: en:Lactarius subg., zh:印度大陸的乳菇屬Plinthogalus(s.l.)亞屬共由13個分類群所組成.
  • Q93277429: en:The new species Hoya lockii (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae) was discovered in the Thua Thien-Hue Province of central Vietnam and is here described and illustrated., zh:本文描述並說明在越南中部的順化省(Thua Thien-Hue Province)所發現的新種Hoya lockii(夾竹桃科,蘿藦亞科).
  • Q93277433: en:A new species of Primulina, P. yangshuoensis Y.G. Wei & Fang Wen (Gesneriaceae) from NE Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated in this report., zh:本文報導了中國廣西苦苣苔科(Gesneriaceae)一個新種-陽朔報春苣苔(Primulinayangshuoensis Fang Wen & Y.G. Wei).
  • Q93277438: en:A new species of Orchidaceae, Liparis damingshanensis, from evergreen broad-leaved forest of south-central Guangxi, China, is described, illustrated, and compared with three similar species Liparis cordifolia, L. cathcartii, and L. pauliana.., zh:本文報導了廣西中南部常綠闊葉林下蘭科植物一新種-大明山羊耳蒜(Liparis damingshanensis L. Wu & Y. S. Huang),並將該種與其相近種心葉羊耳蒜(Liparis cordifolia)、長唇羊耳蒜(Liparis pauliana)和二褶羊耳蒜(Liparis cathcartii)進行比較.
  • Q93277441: en:Thermomucor abortosporangium A. Swathi Sri & A. Subrahm., sp. nov. is described as the second species of Thermomucor., zh:本文描述新種Thermomucor abortosporangium A. Swathi Sri & A. Subrahm..
  • Q93277447: en:This report describes Sargassum alternato-pinnatum Yamada as a newly recorded species in Taiwan., zh:本文對臺灣之新記錄馬尾藻argassum alternato-pinnatum Yamada進行闡述.
  • Q93277466: en:We present a new record of the dogwood tree (Cornus kousa F. Buerger ex Hance subsp. kousa) (Cornaceae) from the Eastern Himalayas in India., zh:我們陳述印度東喜馬拉雅的新紀錄東瀛四照花(Cornus kousa F. Buerger ex Hance subsp. kousa)(山茱萸科).
  • Q93277470: en:The paper deals with the rediscovery of Ardisia keenanii C.B. Clarke an interesting endemic and threatened taxon., zh:本文處理一種使人注目且特有的瀕危植物-Ardisia keenanii C.B. Clake其再發現.
  • Q93277523: en:Anadeninus parvipenis Wiktor, Chen et Wu (Anadenidae), an endangered species in China Species Red List, is recorded for the first time in Lalashan Forest Reserve, Taiwan., zh:等陽高山蛞蝓為中國紅皮書所列瀕危的蛞蝓,本種在臺灣拉拉山自然保護留區首次被採集記錄到.
  • Q93277527: en:Three new Frullania viz., Frullania mizoramensis Sushil K.Singh & Barbhuiya sp. nov., Frullania evelynae S.Hatt. & Thaith. var. devendrae Sushil K.Singh & Barbhuiya var. nov., Frullania evelynae S.Hatt. & Thaith. var. srivastavae Sushil K. Singh &…, zh:本文描述了印度米佐蘭姆邦的三個耳葉蘚屬新分類群(Frullania mizoramensis Sushil K.Singh & Barbhuiya sp. nov., Frullania evelynae S.Hatt. & Thaith. var. devendrae Sushil K.Singh & Barbhuiya var. nov., Frullania evelynae S.Hatt. & Thaith. var. srivastavae Sushil K. Singh &…
  • Q93277575: en:Herbarium and literature studies of orchids from China and Myanmar reveals three new species, seven new records, sixteen new combinations and two reductions., zh:標本與文獻研究發現中國和緬甸原生蘭中三個新種、七項新紀錄、十六種新組合的學名及兩項刪減.
  • Q93277578: en:Paper presents descriptions of 1 new genus (Theana), 4 new species (Theana vietnamica, Bulbophyllum salmoneum, Sarcoglyphis brevilabia, Schoenorchis scolopendria), 1 new variety (Dendrobium thyrsiflorum var. minutiflorum) and provides data on 21…, zh:本篇研究針對越南的蘭科植物描述了一個新屬(Theana),四個新種(Theana vietnamica, Bulbophyllum salmoneum, Sarcoglyphis brevilabia, Schoenorchis scolopendria),一個新變種(Dendrobium thyrsiflorum var. minutiflorum)並提供了越南植物誌新增的二十一個蘭科新紀錄種(Bulbophyllum bicolor, B. muscicola, B.…
  • Q93277635: zh:本文報導近來中南半島東部(越南和寮國)大規模野外調查發現的五種球子草屬新種(P. argenteostriata, P. grandiflora, P. nivea, P. nutans, P. retroflexa)與一天門冬科開口箭屬新種(T. theana),並佐以手繪圖描述., en:Five new species of Peliosanthes (P. argenteostriata, P. grandiflora, P. nivea, P. nutans, P. retroflexa) and one species of Tupistra (T. theana) of Asparagaceae (Convallariaceae s.str.) family discovered recently in eastern Indochina (Vietnam and…
  • Q93277639: en:Three genera, viz., Aulacopilum, Erpodium and Solmsiella are recognized in the moss family Erpodiaceae., zh:本文針對印度產樹生蘚科中的Aulacopilum,Erpodium和Solmsiella三個屬作重新整理.
  • Q93277696: en:Tripterospermum hualiense, a new species of Gentianaceae is described and illustrated from Taiwan., zh:本文記述臺灣龍膽科新種植物東臺肺形草(Tripterospermum hualienense).
  • Q93277756: en:A new species of Gesneriaceae, Hemiboea pseudomagnibracteata B. Pan & W. H. Wu from limestone areas in Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated., zh:本文報導廣西苦苣苔科半蒴苣苔屬Hemiboea C. B. Clarke一新種-擬大苞半蒴苣苔(Hemiboea pseudomagnibracteata B. Pan & W. H. Wu).
  • Q93277782: en:A checklist of all species of Ficus L. available in the present political boundary of India is provided., zh:本文提供了一份在印度境內所有榕屬植物的清單,共包含115個分類群(89個種和26個種下分類群).
  • Q93277784: en:This study was conducted to determine taxonomical features and antimicrobial activities of 156 isolates of endophytic fungi collected from twigs of medicinal plants of Lauraceae (67 isolates) and Rutaceae (89 isolates) in central and northern Taiwan., zh:本研究為鑑定分離自臺灣中部與北部中草藥植物之樟科(67株)與云香科(89株)共156株的內生真菌.
  • Q93277788: en:Treelines have been found to be lower in small isolated hilltops, but the specific dynamics behind this unique phenomenon are unknown., zh:造成獨立低山丘陵形成森林界限的原因並不清楚,對於木本植物在全球變遷壓力下所受到的威脅也沒有相關研究的探討.
  • Q93277848: zh:本文研究馬來亞西部地區的禾葉蘭屬,並發現先前所描述的三個物種應處理為同物異名,分別是A. arundinaceum Ridl. (= A. cyathiforme J.J.Sm.)、A. mearnsii Ames (= A. globiceps Schltr.)和A. wenzelii Ames (= A. glumaceum Hook.f.);另外,筆者也指出A. formosanum Rolfe應是獨立於A. inocephalum (Schauer) Rchb.f.之物種., en:Studies of West Malesian material of the genus Agrostophyllum reveals that three previously described species should be treated as new synonyms of earlier named entities, namely A. arundinaceum Ridl. (= A. cyathiforme J.J.Sm.), A. mearnsii Ames (=…
  • Q93277853: en:Species of six genera Badhamia, Craterium, Fuligo, Leocarpus, Physarella, and Willkommlangea (Physaraceae) reported from Taiwan are critically revised., zh:本文重新整理台灣產絨泡黏菌科的六個黏菌屬,並且報導淨潔高杯黏菌(Craterium concinnum)和光果黏菌(Leocarpus fragilis)為兩個台灣新紀錄種;另外Craterium sp.疑為新種.
  • Q93277899: en:New data for the orchid flora of Taiwan is provided., zh:本文報導臺灣蘭科植物誌之新訊,共描述三新種:閉花赤箭(Gastrodia clausa)、擬八代赤箭(Gastrodia confusoides)、阿里山脈葉蘭(Nervilia alishanensis);以及報導一新紀錄種淺黃暫花蘭(Flickingeria xantholeuca).
  • Q93277901: en:Pteris grevilleana Wall. ex Agardh var. ornata Alderw. has a white stripe at the center of the blade, which is the marked difference from P. grevilleana var. grevilleana., zh:白斑翅柄鳳尾蕨 (Pteris grevilleana Wall. ex Agardh var. ornata Alderw.) 與承名變種翅柄鳳尾蕨 (P. grevilleana Wall. ex Agardh var. grevilleana) 的差異在前者羽片中部具白色斑紋,於台灣為新紀錄.
  • Q93277933: en:Selaginella crassipes is previously known as an endemic species to Sri Lanka (Ceylon)., zh:Selaginella crassipes原為斯里蘭卡之特有種,本文首次發現了此種在印度馬哈拉斯特拉邦的分佈紀錄.
  • Q93277935: en:In the present study, habitat, distribution and regeneration of Commiphora wightii (Arn.) Bhandari (Burseraceae) was explored in Rajasthan, India, to support conservation actions., zh:本文研究懷特沒藥(橄欖科)在印度拉賈斯坦邦之生長棲地、族群分佈及自然更新,以支持對此物種之保育行動.
  • Q93277961: en:The present contribution revealed the occurrence of Bryum coronatum Schwaegr. belonging to family Bryaceae (Bryopsida) for the first time in Teele Tura hills of west Garo hills, which is a new addition to the bryoflora of Meghalaya of north-eastern…, zh:本文首次報導蕊形真蘚(蘚綱:真蘚科)在印度西加羅丘陵的堤里圖拉嶺之新紀錄分佈,此新記錄的發現也為梅加拉亞邦的苔蘚植物誌增添新的一頁.
  • Q93277963: en:A mycoheterotroph was found growing on Tai Mo Shan., zh:在香港大霧山發現一種菌生異營性植物,形態及DNA基因間隔序列分析鑒定為龍膽科的杯藥草,屬香港新紀錄植物,而其地理分佈亦首次向南擴展到香港及更低的海拔.
  • Q93277968: en:Two new species of the genus Liparis (Orchidaceae), L. reckoniana and L. rubrotincta, are described and illustrated from Taiwan., zh:本文記述臺灣羊耳蒜屬(蘭科)的兩個新種,雲頂羊耳蒜(Liparis reckoniana)及絳唇羊耳蒜(L. rubrotincta).
  • Q93277970: en:A new species of Lejeunea, L. srivastavae, is described and illustrated as new to science from central part of Nilgiri Mountains of Western Ghats, a global biodiversity Hotspot, India., zh:本文發表了細鱗蘚屬的一個新種Lejeunea srivastavae sp. nov.,發現地點在印度西高止山脈尼基里山,該地同時也是著名的全球生物多樣性熱點.
  • Q93277974: en:Lemna landoltii, a new species from West Bengal, India, is described and illustrated.., zh:本文記載一產自印度西孟加拉州浮萍科植物的新種:蘭朵氏浮萍(Lemna landoltii),並提供物種描述及繪圖.
  • Q93277976: en:A new species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae), I. lohitensis R. Gogoi & S. Borah is described and illustrated from Arunachal Pradesh, India., zh:本文提供了鳳仙花屬(鳳仙花科)新種Impatiens lohitensis R. Gogoi & S. Borah之描述與手繪圖.
  • Q93278004: en:Continuing herbarium and literature studies of Chinese orchids reveals the presence of eight new species., zh:對中國蘭科植物文獻與標本之持續研究,本文發表了八個蘭科新種,這些新分類群即為Anoectochilus dulongensis、Collabium yunnanense、Gastrochilus jeitouensis、Goodyera makuensis、Herminium gongganum、Platanthera anatina、P. danghatuensis和P. fugongensis.
  • Q93278006: en:Knowledge of demographical rates at seedling stage is critical for understanding forest composition and dynamics., zh:關於植物小苗新增、成活表現的研究對於了解森林的組成與動態,扮演著極為重要的角色.
  • Q93278033: en:A rare and little known, endemic fern Thelypteris kingii C.F.Reed was first described from a 19^th Century collection from an unspecified locality in what was then ”British Sikkim”, now Darjeeling District, India., zh:印度稀有特有種Thelypteris kingii C.F.Reed最早的採集紀錄來自於19世紀之“英屬錫金區”(現為印度大吉嶺縣)之不明地點.
  • Q93278037: en:"Musa nagensium" var "hongii" Häkkinen reported here as new addition to the Flora of India from Anjaw District of Arunachal Pradesh.., zh:本文報導了在印度阿魯納恰爾邦的安嬌縣發現的芭蕉屬新紀錄種"Musa nagensium" var. "hongii".
  • Q93278082: en:Three "Elymus" (Poaceae) species: "E. ciliaris", "E. formosanus" and "E. tsukushiensis" were confirmed and illustrated in this article., zh:本文確認並描述台灣產三種披鹼草屬("Elymus")植物:纖毛披鹼草("E. ciliaris")、台灣披鹼草("E. formosanus")與膜緣披鹼草("E. tsukushiensis"),並提供它們的台灣分布圖與線繪圖;以往台灣產膜緣披鹼草被誤認為日本特產的稀有不孕雜交種:前原披鹼草("E. ×mayebaranus"(= "A. × mayebaranum").
  • Q93278106: en:Naturalization of three alien plants: "Clinopodium brownie" (Lamiaceae), "Neptunia pubescens" (Fabaceae) and "Praxelis pauciflora" (Asteraceae) in Taiwan were reported here., zh:本文報導三種臺灣新歸化植物:伏生風輪菜("Clinopodium brownie",唇形科)、毛水含羞("Neptunia pubescens",豆科)與鋸葉貓腥草("Praxelis pauciflora",菊科),並提供特徵描述、手繪圖與相關資訊.
  • Q93278108: en:A search of the "International Plant Names Index" for records associated with Dr., zh:國際植物名稱索引("International Plant Names Index")收載了由胡秀英博士(1910-2012)在35個科中命名的植物名稱共計250個,另有一個屬名和七個種名以她的名字命名.
  • Q93278118: en:"Remusatia yunnanensis" (H. Li & A. Hay) A. Hay is a herbaceous species which has thus far been considered endemic to Yunnan, China., zh:中國特有植物雲南岩芋新紀錄於臺灣南投縣.
  • Q93278119: en:"Dryopsis clarkei" (Baker) Holttum & P.J. Edwards, representing the whole genus, is reported new to Vietnam., zh:膜邊軸鱗蕨"Dryopsis clarkei" (Baker) Holttum & P.J. Edwards及其代表的屬—軸鱗蕨屬(鱗毛蕨科),首次被發現在越南有分佈.
  • Q93278124: en:A recently discovered unpublished manuscript on Taiwania cryptomerioides (Cupressaceae) written by John Theodore Buchholz (1888-1951), probably in 1941, is published with 25 added notes, plus a recently discovered unpublished diagram entitled…, zh:本文章發表了一篇出自於John Theodore Buchholz(1888-1951)的未發表手稿,這篇未發表的手稿最近才被發現,很可能寫於1941年.
  • Q93278125: en:A new aquatic species of the family Lythraceae (Rotala meenkulamensis) collected from the lateritic plateau at Meenkulam, Kerala, India is described and illustrated here., zh:本文發表千屈菜科的一個水生新種Rotala meenkulamensis,採集地點在印度喀拉拉邦,明庫蘭姆的紅土高原.
  • Q93278131: en:Aspidistra truongii, discovered in southern Vietnam is described and illustrated as new for science., zh:本文發表一種在越南南方發現的新種Aspidistra truongii,並提供照片與描述.
  • Q93278139: en:Abelmoschus manihot var. pungens (Roxburgh) Hochreutiner is naturalized in abandoned land of central Taiwan., zh:剛毛黃蜀葵(錦葵科),近期於臺灣中部之野地被發現,為臺灣新歸化植物.
  • Q93278140: en:The interesting sac-bearing species P. bantamensis is added here to the liverwort flora of the Indian mainland from Assam, a part of the Indo-Burmese biodiversity hotspot., zh:斑探羽蘚是一種帶有特殊囊狀物的羽蘚屬植物,印度地區先前只在尼古巴群島見其蹤跡.
  • Q93278151: en:One rare, poorly known species from India, South China and Thailand - Jasminum extensum Wall. ex G. Don is recently discovered in Vietnam representing a new record to the flora of the country., zh:Jasminum extensum以往的分布紀錄在印度、中國南方及泰國,本文報導了在越南首次發現的新分布紀錄.
  • Q93278153: en:Ziziphus jujuba Mill. subsp. spinosa (Bunge) Peng, Li & Li has been recorded for the first time from the Kashmir Himalaya in India., zh:本文報導在印度喀什米爾喜馬拉雅地區發現的Ziziphus jujuba subsp. spinosa新紀錄分布.
  • Q93278183: en:Boletus rubripes is reported from India for the first time by comparing macro- and micromorphological details with the type and other descriptions., zh:本文報導Boletus rubripes首次在印度的新紀錄.
  • Q93278185: en:It is found that the species Cheilolejeunea ceylanica falls within the circumscription of the polymorphic C. trapezia., zh:本文將Cheilolejeunea ceylanica處理為C. trapezia之變種,區別此兩分類群的可靠特徵只有一個,即是在C. ceylanica葉內有假脈.
  • Q93278203: en:The paper reports two species, viz., zh:本文報導了在印度阿魯納恰爾邦發現的兩個新紀錄種:黃金鳳與三瓣果.
  • Q93278205: en:New original data on ecology and distribution of two rare ferns - Adiantum juxtapositum (Adiantaceae) and Abrodictyum pluma (Hymenophyllaceae) in Vietnam are provided., zh:本文提供新增至越南植物誌的兩個蕨類新紀錄Adiantum juxtapositum(膜蕨科)and Abrodictyum pluma(鐵線蕨科),同時提供特徵描述,相關紀要及手繪圖.
  • Q93278218: en:Based on the morphological characteristic and comparing the type specimen, we clarify the taxonomic chaos of the genus Polygala in Taiwan., zh:本文回顧形態特徵及重新比對模式標本,澄清台灣產遠志科植物學名混淆情形,確認華南遠志及無柄花瓜子金台灣均有分布.
  • Q93278220: en:Research on the pollination of Sirindhornia monophylla (Collett & Hemsl.) H. A. Pedersen & Suksathan was carried out in W Thailand, 2010‒2012. The orchid is a nectariferous, non-autogamous and self-compatible terrestrial., zh:本文研究了泰國西部Sirindhornia monophylla的授粉生物學.
  • Q93278243: en:Goniothalamus keralensis E.S.S.Kumar, Shaju, Roy et Raj Kumar, a new species of Goniothalamus (Blume) Hook.f. & Thomson (Annonaceae) is described and illustrated., zh:本文提供了對哥納香屬(番荔枝科)的新種Goniothalamus keralensis之描述及手繪圖.
  • Q93278246: en:Species of the genus Physarum collected from Taiwan were critically reviewed., zh:本篇整理與訂正臺灣產絨泡黏菌屬的成員,其中網孢絨泡黏菌(Physarum dictyosporum)、深紅絨泡黏菌(P. nasuense)和細弱絨泡黏菌(P. tenerum)為三種臺灣新記錄之黏菌,黃頭絨泡黏菌(P. flavicomum)為再度發現的臺灣標本紀錄,內文並提供臺灣所有紀錄的絨泡黏菌屬的物種檢索表.
  • Q93278268: en:Platanthera whangshanensis, a forgotten species of the Chinese flora, is described and illustrated., zh:本文將中國植物誌中的黃山舌唇蘭重新描述與提供手繪圖.
  • Q93278270: en:Digera muricata (L.) Mart. was native to northeastern and eastern tropical Africa and Madagascar, also widespread in southern Asia from tropical Arabia and the Yemen to Afghanistan, India, Malaysia and Indonesia., zh:本文記錄一種臺灣新歸化的莧科新紀錄屬植物-瘤果莧(Digera muricata (L.) Mart.),原產於非洲和亞洲南部地區,最近被發現歸化於臺灣中部低海拔區.
  • Q93278289: en:Rubus cooperi D.G. Long, R. polyodontus Hand.-Mazz., R. quinquefoliolatus T.T. Yu & L.T. Lu, are reported first time from India., zh:本文首次報導了庫氏懸鉤子(新擬中名)、多齒懸鉤子與五葉懸鉤子在印度發現的新分佈紀錄.
  • Q93278311: en:A critical study on the genus Bryum Hedw., an acrocarpous moss of family Bryaceae, revealed the occurrence of 21 species from seven state of eastern Himalaya: Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim and West Bengal., zh:真蘚屬是真蘚科下具頂生蒴的分類群,本研究針對東喜瑪拉雅山之真蘚屬作調查,共有二十一個物種分布在七個邦:阿魯納恰爾邦、阿薩姆邦、曼尼普爾邦、梅加拉亞邦、那加蘭邦、錫金邦和西孟加拉邦.
  • Q93278313: en:Zeuxine goodyeroides and Zeuxine nervosa are two distinct species of terrestrial orchids but confused and misreported in some recent Indian literature., zh:白肋線柱蘭與芳線柱蘭是兩種不同的陸生蘭,但最近在印度的文獻中卻常常將其搞混而錯誤回報.
  • Q93278334: en:The Lectotype of Memecylon flavescens Gamble is designated here.., zh:本文指定Memecylon flavescens的選定模式.
  • Q93278336: en:A lectotype is designated for Senecio lagotis W. W. Sm. (Asteraceae) and for the combination Ligularia lagotis (W. W. Sm.) Hand.-Mazz. based on it., zh:Senecio lagotis W. W. Sm. 先前被處理為Ligularia virgaurea(Maxim.)Mattf. ex Rehder et Kobuski的異名,本文指定Senecio lagotis W. W. Sm.的選模式標本,並根據此選模式,將此一分類群轉移並採用Ligularia lagotis (W. W. Sm.)Hand.-Mazz.此一學名.
  • Q93278354: en:Argostemma timorense is reported as new record for India from Great Nicobar Island., zh:本文報導在大尼科巴群島發現的Argostemma timorense,這次的發現為此物種增添了在印度的新紀錄分布,同時並提供本種的分類描述與圖片以供辨認.
  • Q93278356: en:Cyrtosia nana (Rolfe ex Downie) Garay, a rare mycotrophic orchid is recorded from Manipur State for the first time in India., zh:矮小肉果蘭是一種稀有的腐生蘭類,本文首次報導了矮小肉果蘭在印度的新紀錄分布,發現地點在曼尼普爾邦.
  • Q93278375: en:A new species, Scutellaria hsiehii (Lamiaceae), was collected from central part of the island., zh:本文報導產於台灣中部唇形科黃芩屬一新種植物-長葉黃芩(Scutellaria hsiehii T. H. Hsieh),本種與布烈氏黃芩(S. playfairii Kudo)形態相似,但本種枝條細長下垂,葉具長柄,長卵形葉具3-5個鋸齒和小堅果表面具鈎狀突起等特徵可以區別.
  • Q93278377: en:Rhabdodiscus indicus, a new species is described from Arunachal Pradesh, India., zh:Rhabdodiscus indicus是印度發現的文字衣科新種,其特徵為裂芽狀的菌體、表面白色粉霜狀、網狀且具囊軸的子囊盤,透明且具有四腔室的子囊孢子.
  • Q93278398: en:Vietorchis furcata, an achlorophyllous orchid, discovered in southern Vietnam is described and illustrated as new for science., zh:本文發表一種在越南南部發現的非光合作用蘭科植物Vietorchis furcata,並提供描述與手繪圖.
  • Q93278399: en:In this report six new orchids to Taiwan, i.e., Bulbophyllum confragosum, Bulbophyllum hirundinis var. puniceum, Bulbophyllum albociliatum var. shanlinshiense, Nervilia ratis, Oberonia linguae and Goodyera velutina var. albo-nervosa are presented.., zh:本文介紹6種臺灣新發現的野生蘭(斷尾捲瓣蘭、張氏捲瓣蘭、杉林溪捲瓣蘭、三伯脈葉蘭、圓唇莪白蘭、斑紋鳥嘴蓮).
  • Q93278421: en:Genomic DNA was isolated using three DNA extraction commercial kits and three CTAB-based methods for two non-photosynthetic plants, Balanophora japonica and Mitrastemon kanehirai., zh:利用三種植物DNA抽取套組及三種以CTAB為基礎的萃取方式,萃取兩種非光合作用植物日本蛇菰(Balanophora japonica)和菱形奴草(Mitrastemon kanehirai)的DNA,隨後測試並比較各種不同方式抽取所得DNA的品質.
  • Q93278424: en:The species composition and structure of the plant communities along and in the fast-flowing streams on different bedrock types of the tropical mainland South-East Asia were investigated., zh:本文研究了東南亞不同岩床類型的高速溪河流域內,其植物物種的組成與結構.
  • Q93278446: en:Zingiber kerrii, a native of Thailand has been reported for the first time from Manipur, India., zh:Zingiber kerrii(薑科)是原生於泰國的物種,本文首次報導此種在印度的新紀錄分布,並提供分類描述與圖片以供辨別.
  • Q93278448: en:Knema andamanica (Warb.) W. J. de Wilde subsp. peninsularis W. J. de Wilde and Ficus annulata Blume are reported here as new additions to the flora of India from Little Andaman Island., zh:本文報導了在印度小安達曼群島發現的Knema andamanica subsp. peninsularis(肉豆蔻科)和環紋榕(桑科)印度新紀錄分布.
  • Q93278467: en:A lichen species Syncesia farinacea (Fée) Tehler collected from the Nilgiri hills of Tamil Nadu is reported as new to India., zh:本文發表了地衣Syncesia farinacea在印度的新紀錄分布,採集地點在坦米爾納德邦的尼基里斯山脈.
  • Q93278469: en:Pteris kawabatae Sa., zh:無柄鳳尾蕨過去被認為是日本特有種,本文報導了本種在大陸、台灣和越南的新分布;另確認P. arisanensis為一獨立的種,並建議其中文名稱為「阿里山鳳尾蕨」.
  • Q93278491: en:Impatiens laevigata var. grandifolia Hook. f. rediscovered after a lapse of 139 years from Lohit district of Arunachal Pradesh., zh:本文報導了Impatiens laevigata var. grandifolia的再發現,本種為印度西北的特有種,並於首次發表的139年後再度於阿魯納恰爾邦發現.
  • Q93278493: en:Habenaria panchganiensis Santapau & Kapadia is treated as conspecific to Habenaria suaveolens Dalzell., zh:蘭科的玉鳳蘭屬物種Habenaria panchganiensis被處理為同屬物種Habenaria suaveolens的同物異名,本文旨在探討此種處理是否合宜,並提供分類描述、生長棲地、族群分布、受危狀態和圖片以供討論.
  • Q93278509: en:Since the publication of Musa ochracea by Shepherd in 1964, based on a specimen from an unknown locality, this taxon has not been collected from the wild., zh:自從1964年Shepherd發表原生地未知的Musa ochracea以來,並沒有任何關於此種的野外採集紀錄.
  • Q93278510: en:In this first study on the pollen rain in natural forest in Taiwan using pollen traps, the dispersal patterns of airborne pollen were determined, with emphasis on Fagus hayatae and some major plant species, and the relationship between pollen…, zh:本文為首篇以花粉收集器探討臺灣森林中花粉雨的研究,特別著重於臺灣水青岡及一些主要物種的花粉散播型式,並嘗試釐清花粉組合與周圍植被之間的關係.
  • Q93278513: en:For the study of the macroecology and conservation of Taiwan's birds, there was an urgent need to develop distribution models of bird species whose distribution had never before been modeled., zh:為了由巨觀生態學的角度增進對臺灣鳥類的瞭解,並提供保育資訊,建構未曾被研究過之物種的分布預測模式為當務之急.
  • Q93278514: en:How micro-topography affecting plant communities classification and species composition at one stand-level was investigated through the plant communities and species composition varied across fine-scale environmental heterogeneity at the 25-ha…, zh:單一地點其微地形如何影響植物社會分類及物種組成,可藉由調查25公頃蓮華池闊葉林森林動態樣區的植物社會及物種組成沿著異質性微地形的變化而了解.
  • Q93278517: en:Hymenorchis phitamii - new species for science discovered in southern Vietnam described and illustrated., zh:本文發表了在越南發現的蘭科新種Hymenorchis phitamii.
  • Q93278518: en:In this report, three new native orchids (Bulbophyllum tenuislinguae, Epipogum kentingensis, and Neottia hohuanshanensis) are reported., zh:本文介紹三種臺灣新發現的野生蘭(金枝雙花豆蘭、墾丁上鬚蘭、合歡山雙葉蘭).
  • Q93278521: en:Oil-bodies in 17 species of leafy liverworts from Sikkim in Eastern Himalaya, belonging to order Jungermanniales, are described for the first time in Indian bryoflora.., zh:本文研究17種在錫金(東西馬拉雅山脈)的葉蘚目物種之油滴體,為印度苔蘚植物誌之首次描述.
  • Q93278522: en:The genus Pyrgillus is represented by 4 species from India., zh:Pyrgillus屬目前在印度共有四個種;本文發表了一個新種P. idukkiensis以及一個新紀錄種P. cubanus.
  • Q93278524: en:Phytolacca icosandra L. (Phytolaccaceae), native to the South America has been found recently in central Taiwan., zh:二十蕊商陸(Phytolacca icosandra L.,新擬中名)(商陸科)原產於南美洲,近期在臺灣中部被發現,為臺灣新歸化植物.
  • Q93278525: en:Gastrodia theana Aver. was first publicized in Vietnam (2005)., zh:短柱赤箭2005年首次於越南發表,近期亦被發現生長於臺灣中部海拔1,000m之森林.
  • Q93278526: en:Three new orchid species are described from Vietnam as a new for science., zh:本文介紹越南三種蘭科新植物,他們分別是Cheirostylis cristata (與C. bipunctata,C. chinensis 相似),Didymoplexiella denticulata (與D. ornata,D. siamensis 相似)與Habenaria luceana (與H. geniculata, H. ecalcarata, H. malintana and H. parageniculata諸種類似).
  • Q93278529: en:Twelve species of the genus Riccia L. from State of West Bengal have been studied critically under SEM. Three rare species, viz., zh:印度西孟加省之12種錢蘚屬植物經由掃描電子顯微鏡詳細研究,其中三稀有種為本省新紀錄種包括:R. melanospora、R. perssonii 及R. stricta.
  • Q93278530: en:A new species of Hedychium (Zingiberaceae), H. chayanianum Wongsuwan, from southern Laos, is described and illustrated., zh:本文描述寮國南部蝴蝶薑屬(薑科)新種-Hedychium chayanianum Wongsuwan,並提供圖片.
  • Q93278531: en:A new species of Kaempferia L. (Zingiberaceae) from Southern Laos, K. champasakensis, is described and illustrated., zh:本文描述寮國南部山奈屬(薑科)新種-Kaempferia champasakensis Picheans. & Koonterm.,並提供圖片.
  • Q93278532: en:Silene fortunei Vis. (Caryophyllaceae), a species from Continental China and Taiwan, was originally invalidly published (De Visiani, 1847) and subsequently validated (Rohrbach, 1868), but then was a later homonym of Silene fortunei Hort. ex Regel…, zh:產於臺灣及中國大陸的蠅子草(石竹科)其學名Silene fortunei Vis.為不正當的出版(De Visiani, 1847).
  • Q93278533: en:In this paper, two species of Kernia are described and illustrated., zh:本文描述Kernia nitida及K. pachypleura,兩種均為臺灣新紀錄的糞生真菌.
  • Q93278534: en:A newly naturalized plant, Rivina humilis L., was found recently in the central part of Taiwan., zh:珊瑚珠(商陸科)原產熱帶美洲,最近被發現馴化於本島中部都會區附近道路旁野地,為臺灣新歸化植物,本屬亦為臺灣新歸化屬.
  • Q93278535: en:In this report, two newly discovered native orchids, Corybas shanlinshiensis and Nervilia crociformis, are presented., zh:本文介紹兩種臺灣新的野生蘭:杉林溪盔蘭與四重溪脈葉蘭.
  • Q93278553: en:Identification of herbarium specimens collected in course of field exploration works in Vietnam during 2005-2007 revealed ten species of orchids new for science., zh:2005-2007年在越南野外採集的標本經鑑定後發現10種蘭科新種,分別命名為Anoectochilus papillosus, Arundina caespitosa, Bulbophyllum paraemarginatum, B. sinhoënse, Cheirostylis foliosa, Goodyera rhombodoides, Liparis rivularis, Oberonia multidentata, O. trichophora and Sunipia…
  • Q93278555: en:Continuing herbarium and literature studies of orchids belonging to Subtribe Goodyerinae has revealed that the genus Bathiorchis should be considered a synonym of Goodyera thus requiring the new combination of G. rosea., zh:接續之前關於斑葉蘭亞族之標本館與文獻考察發現Bathiorchis屬應該視同Goodyera屬之同義名,因此需要進行對G. rosea之合併.
  • Q93278574: en:In this report, four newly discovered native orchids: Bulbophyllum fimbriperianthium, Eulophia pulchra var. actinomorpha, Saccolabiopsis wulaokenensis, and Tropidia nanhuae, including a new record of the genus, Saccolabiopsis, are presented.., zh:本文介紹四種臺灣新的野生蘭:流蘇豆蘭、輻射芋蘭、假囊唇蘭、南化摺唇摺蘭,包含新紀錄屬假囊唇蘭屬Saccolabiopsis.
  • Q93278594: en:The intricate process of spermatogenesis in the paradise fish, Macropodus opercularis, was studied., zh:報告中我們以蓋斑鬥魚(aMcropodus opercularis)精子生成做組織學上的精微探究.
  • Q93278596: en:To understand the light use properties of canopy leaves in K. obovata, the dominant mangrove species in the west coast of northern Taiwan, I compared photosynthesis related characters, such as leaf angles, leaf area, stomatal density, specific leaf…, zh:水筆仔是北台灣西岸主要紅樹林樹種.
  • Q93278619: en:Based on the database of 1986-2000 provided by the Wild Bird Federation Taiwan and a field assessment survey conducted between 1998 and 2000, four exotic species of cockatoos, belonging to the genus Cacatua (Psittacidae), were found in Taiwan., zh:依據中華民國野鳥學會鳥類資料庫1986-2000年及本研究1998-2000年的野外評估調查,在臺灣已有4種鸚鵡科(Psittacidae)外來鳳頭鸚鵡屬(Cacatua)鳥種的野外族群出現.
  • Q93278621: en:In this study, we attempted to understand changes in the vascular plants of Isl., zh:為了解彭佳嶼上的維管束植物種類的變化情形,作者三度前往彭佳嶼採集植物,並整合自1906年以來的名錄、相關文章等,同時查閱存放在臺灣大學植物標本館(TAI)與臺灣林業試驗所標本館(TAIF)內的標本.
  • Q93278631: en:The water extracts and extracted phenols from gametophytes and different parts of sporophytes of the two ferns, Adiantum capillus-veneris L. and Adiantum lunulatum Burm. f., used as folkloric medicines in India, China, Tibet, America, Philippines…, zh:蕨類植物鐵線蕨(Adiantum capillus-veneris)和半月鐵線蕨(Adiantum lunulatum Burm. f.)的配子體和孢子體之水抽取物與抽出之phenols,在印度、中國、西藏、美洲、菲律賓和義大利被當作民俗藥物.
  • Q93278632: en:A new record species of Zeuxine Lindley (Orchidaceae), Z. philippinenses Ames, from Lanyu, Taiwan is described and illustated., zh:本文記述產自台灣蘭嶼之蘭科植物新記錄種「菲律賓線柱蘭」之學名、型態特徵、生育環境、產地、花期之鑑別及標本.
  • Q93278633: en:In this report, two newly discovered native orchids, Bulbophyllum albociliatum (Liu & Su) Nakejima var. weiminianum and Flickingeria shihfuana, are presented.., zh:本報告介紹二種新發現的野生蘭:維明豆蘭與士富暫花蘭.
  • Q93278634: zh:歐亞葶藶(Rorippa sylvestris (L.) Bess.)為廣泛分布於亞洲西南部和歐洲之十字花科植物,最近新歸化於台灣中部武陵地區., en:Rorippa sylvestris (L.) Bess., a species of the Brassicacae widespread in SW Asia and Europe, was recently found naturalized at ca. 1500 m altitude in central Taiwan.
  • Q93278635: en:Studies of principally Asiatic Phreatia specimens reveals the prescence of four new taxa, viz., zh:在檢視亞洲芙樂蘭的標本中,發現了四種新種,即:P. albofarinosa, P. jayaweerae, P. millikenii與P. palmifrons.
  • Q93278636: en:Senecio inaequidens DC. and Sporobolus tenuissimus (Mart. ex Schrank) Kuntze were recently found in southern part of Taiwan., zh:窄葉黃菀(Senecio inaequidens DC.)(新擬中名)及熱帶鼠尾粟(Sporobolus tenuissimus (Mart. ex Schrank) Kuntze)(新擬中名)為近期在台灣南部所發現之新記錄種植物.
  • Q93278638: zh:本研究進行台灣產蘭科罈花蘭屬(Acanthephippium)植物之分類訂正,台灣共有三種蘭科罈花蘭屬植物,其分別為延齡罈花蘭(Acanthephippium pictum Fukuyama),台灣罈花蘭(A. sylhetense Lindley)及一葉罈花蘭(A. striatum Lindley)., en:Three species of Acanthephippium (Orchidaceae) are recognized from Taiwan: Acanthephippium pictum Fukuyama, A. striatum Lindley and A. sylhetense Lindley.
  • Q93278639: en:Habitat use was investigated for two common endemic and benthic fishes, Crossostoma lacustre and Rhinogobius candidianus, in the Hapen Creek of northern Taiwan from August 1996 to December 1998. C. lacustre and R. candidianus overlapped in…, zh:自1996年8月至1998年12月於台灣北部的哈盆溪流域進行台灣纓口鰍(Crossostoma lacustre)及明潭吻鰕虎(Rhinogobius candidianus)兩種底棲性魚類棲地利用的研究.
  • Q93278642: en:Literature and herbarium studies of Philippine orchids has revealed a variety of new and noteworthy data in regard to new records, synonymy and the taxonomic position of some species., zh:研究菲律賓野生蘭之文獻與標本,發現了許多新的與值得注意的資料,例如新紀錄種、異名與一些品種的分類地位.
  • Q93278643: en:Persicaria capitata (Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don) H. Gross, a species of the Polygonaceae widespread in mainland China and neighboring countries, has recently naturalized at ca. 2,000 m altitude in central Taiwan., zh:本文報導最近在台灣中部發現原產於中國大陸之新歸化種─頭花蓼(Persicariacapitata(Buchanan-Hamilton ex D. Don)H. Gross).
  • Q93278646: en:Two merosporangiferous fungi, Piptocephalis curvata and Piptocephalis fimbriata are reported for the first time from Taiwan., zh:本文報告兩種具管狀孢子囊的頭珠黴屬接合菌Piptocephalis curvata及P. fimbriata,兩者均為台灣的新紀錄種,文中並提供描述、照相與對形態變異之簡短討論.
  • Q93278648: en:An in vitro protocol was developed for rapid multiplication of plantlets via direct organogenesis from the leaf segments of Embelia ribes Burm. (Myrsinaceae), a rare woody medicinal shrub under threat of being extinct., zh:本文發展出以瀕臨滅絕威脅之木本藥用灌木Embelia ribes Burm.(紫金牛科)葉切片之試管培養,直接器官發生快速繁殖小植株的方法.
  • Q93278651: en:During seed germination of Justicia procumbens, the formation of lithocysts, trichomes and diacytic stomata in the epidermis of cotyledons was following a specific distribution pattern., zh:爵床(Justicia procumbens)的種子發芽過程中,子葉表皮之石胞、毛茸、與氣孔的形成均遵循著特有的分布型式.
  • Q93278654: zh:大麥等小麥族的植物,於種子發育階段會在胚乳中合成並累積大量的β-澱粉酶蛋白質分子,藉由種子萌芽後的活化作用才表現β-澱粉酶的酵素活性;因此,β-澱粉酶被視為萌發種子中分解澱粉的重要酵素之一., en:For species of Triticeae, e.g., barley, β-amylase was synthesized in endosperm during seed development and processed to active form during seed germination.
  • Q93278659: en:The introns of chloroplast trnK^UUU belong to Group II introns and contain an open reading frame denoted as matK. The trnK^5'-matK-trnK^3' structure is consistent in almost all examined higher land plants and in Characeae, but not in other green…, zh:高等植物葉綠體trnK^UUU基因的內插子屬於第二類內插子,其中包含一段開讀框,因其序列及結構和酵母菌粒線體的maturase相似,故稱之為matK,matK是葉綠體中唯一具有去除內插子功能的基因,只有較高等的輪藻和陸生植物的葉綠體trnK基因才有內插子和trnK^5'-matK-trnK^3'的結構,其他綠藻葉綠體的trnK並沒有matK開讀框、也沒有第二類內插子.
  • Q93278660: en:Literature and herbarium studies of Chinese and Vietnamese orchids have revealed a variety of new and noteworthy data pertinent to the floras of China and Vietnam., zh:研究中國與越南野生蘭之文獻與標本,發現了許多新的與值得注意的資料.
  • Q93278662: en:Pollen wall development of Illicium floridanum and Schisandra chinensis have been studied and compared., zh:多花八角(Illicium floridanum)與中華五味子(Schisandra chinensis)花粉壁的發育過程在本文中加以研究並比較.
  • Q93278663: en:The diurnal variation of airborne pollen and spores in Taipei City, Taiwan, was investigated during a two-year survey from 1993 to 1994. The pollen and spores were sampled using a Burkard seven-day volumetric pollen trap., zh:本研究以設在台北市市區的孢粉收集器(Burkard seven-day volumetric pollen trap)收集1993和1994兩年的空中孢粉,發現這兩年累計所有空中孢粉於一天出現的逐時變化(diurnal variation)趨勢相似,空中孢粉多數出現在清晨3時至10時,只有少數會出現在下午.
  • Q93278668: en:The genus Calamus in the Arecaceae has so far remained embryologically unknown., zh:至今仍未見相關於Calamus屬(Arecaceae)胚胎學的研究,本研究即觀察Calamus屬五種植物的小孢子囊與雄配子體的發育.
  • Q93278669: en:There are hundreds of exospore units that extend across the gap and into the mesospore in middle stages in megaspores of Selaginella pulcherrima Liebm.ex Fourn and S. haematodes (Kunze) Spring., zh:美麗卷柏及紅色卷柏之大孢子在發育中期,會有數以百計的外壁單元穿過間隙(gap)進入中壁層.
  • Q93278687: en:Literature and herbarium studies of Chinese and Taiwanese orchids has revealed a variety of new and noteworthy data pertinent to the floras of China and Taiwan., zh:研究標本館內中國與台灣之野生蘭的標本與文獻,發現一些新的與值得注意的資訊.
  • Q93278707: en:A new record of grass, Agrostis dimorpholemma Ohwi from Taiwan is described and illustrated., zh:本文發表一種台灣特產之禾本科新紀錄植物,多形剪股穎(Agrostis dimorpholemma),並提供該植物描述、繪圖及分布圖以資辨識.
  • Q93278709: zh:本文報導由台灣山區的樹葉上分離得到的兩種隱球菌(Cryptococcus Vuillemin)屬酵母Cryptococcus flavus(Saito)Phaff & Fell與Cr. Magnus(Lodder & Kreger-van Rij)Baptist & Kurtzman以及一種念珠菌(Candida Berkhout)屬酵母Candida azyma(van der Walt, E. Johannsen & Yarrow)Yarrow &…, en:Cryptococcus flavus (Saito) Phaff & Fell, Cr. magnus (Lodder & Kreger-van Rij) Baptist & Kurtzman, and Candida azyma (van der Walt, E. Johannsen & Yarrow) Yarrow & Meyer are on the phylloplane and collected from the mountain sites in Taiwan.
  • Q93278731: en:Literature and herbarium studies of various Southeast Asian orchids have revealed a variety of noteworthy data pertinent to the flora of Taiwan., zh:本文研究東南亞蘭科植物之文獻及標本,顯示有不少的台灣植物資料值得記述.
  • Q93278733: en:The genus Nymphoides Séguier (Menyanthaceae) in Taiwan is revised based on comparative morphological, palynological, and cytological studies., zh:根據外部形態、花粉、種子和細胞學來訂正台灣莕菜屬(Nymphoides)植物.
  • Q93278766: en:Goodyera pendula Maxim., a neglected species to the Flora of Taiwan, is described and illustrated here., zh:本文發表一種台灣植物誌未記載的蘭科植物:垂葉斑葉蘭(Goodyera pendula Maxim.),並提供植物圖、照片及分布圖以資辨識.
  • Q93278768: en:Eight species of the genus Chaetomium are recorded as new for Taiwan., zh:本文報導在台灣首次發現之八種毛殼菌新紀錄種,它們分別是Chaetomium chiversii(J. C. Cooke)Carter、C. convolutum Chivers、C. cupreum Ames、C. flavigenum van Warmelo、C. gracile Udagawa、C. megalocarpum Bainier、C. seminudum Ames以及C. subaffine Sergejeva.
  • Q93278770: en:Ultrathin sections from Upper-Cretaceous (Santonian-Campanian) amber (Ajkaite) were investigated with transmission electron microscope (TEM)., zh:本文乃利用穿透式電子顯微鏡,研究白堊紀晚期(山唐期至坎佩期)之琥珀的超薄切片,觀察到數種有機殘餘物.
  • Q93278781: en:The genus Torenia L. (Scrophulariaceae) in Taiwan is revised based on comparative morphological and palynological studies., zh:根據外部形態和花粉等特徵,將省產倒地蜈蚣屬(玄參科)訂正為四個種,分別為毛葉蝴蝶草(Torenia benthamiana Hance),倒地蜈蚣(T. concolor Lindl.),母丁香(T. flava Buch.-Ham. ex Benth.),和紫萼蝴蝶草(T. violacea(Azaola ex Blanco)Pennell).
  • Q93278813: zh:本篇描述絨泡黏菌科的一個世界性新種及一個台灣新紀錄種,並加上光學和掃描式電子顯微鏡所拍攝的相片., en:One new species and one new record in the family Physaraceae are described and illustrated by light and scanning electron microscopy.
  • Q93278816: en:The Taiwan vascular flora is exceptionally interesting not only because it is rich and diversified, but because it is of great phytogeographic significance owing to its geographic location., zh:台灣維管束植物不僅豐富多樣,在植物地理上亦深具意義.
  • Q93278846: en:The morphology of stipules and leaves of Kandelia candel (L.) Druce and K. obovata Sheue, Liu & Yong were studied and compared., zh:本研究針對水筆仔屬(Kandelia)的印度水筆仔(K. candel)和水筆仔(K. obovata)之托葉及葉部形態和構造進行觀察及比較.
  • Q93278849: en:In this study we used Box's model, which is based on the equilibrium relationships between macroclimate and plant forms, to assess the possible impacts of climate change on the potential tree plant forms of a mountain region in central Taiwan., zh:本文利用Box's模式探討在不同情境下氣候變遷對台灣中部和社與對高岳山區潛在林木植物型之影響.
  • Q93278874: en:This paper is intended for elucidation the anther and pollen wall development of Dumasia miaoliensis Liu and Lu (Fabaceae)., zh:未分化的苗栗野豇豆花藥是卵形具有四個小孢子囊,花藥壁是由一層表皮、一層花藥內壁、兩層中間層及一層營養層所構成,是屬於基本型.
  • Q93278895: en:Arthromeris repandula Ching var. nainitalensis a new variety from Western Himalaya has been described and illustrated in detail.., zh:本文描述西喜馬拉亞山區所產的新變種-肢節蕨(Arthromeris repandula Ching var. nainitalensis).
  • Q93278897: en:Seed morphology and germination patterns of 17 halophytes belonging to 10 families of Sundarbans, India, were studied in view of their dispersal, rehabilitation and taxonomic interest., zh:本文研究印度17種(隸屬於10科)鹽生植物的種子形態與發芽類型,並探討其傳播、復育及分類上之意義.
  • Q93278909: en:Literature and herbarium studies of Chinese and Taiwanese orchids have revealed a variety of new and noteworthy data such as new records and synonymy., zh:研究中國與台灣野生蘭之文獻與標本,發現了許多新的與值得注意的資料,例如新紀錄種與異名.
  • Q93278910: en:Fumonisins are a new class of toxic secondary metabolites produced by Fusarium species namely Fusarium moniliforme and Fusarium proliferatum that have recently come under intense scientific investigations., zh:Fumonisins是新種類的有毒二次代謝物,由鐮胞菌(Fusarium species) Fusarium moniliforme和Fusarium proliferatum產生,這兩種鐮胞菌近來被科學界廣泛研究.
  • Q93278915: en:This paper presents a pilot study conducted to test the applicability of non-invasive sampling approach in population genetic studies of Taiwanese macaques (Macaca cyclopis)., zh:本文為檢驗非侵略性採樣法在臺灣獼猴族群遺傳研究應用性的前導實驗.
  • Q93278916: en:A new species of Erythrodes Blume (Orchidaceae), E. triantherae C. L. Yeh et C. S. Leou, from Lanyu of Taiwan is described and illustrated., zh:本文記述產自臺灣蘭嶼之新種蘭科植物「三藥細筆蘭」之學名、形態特徵、產地、花期及標本等資料.
  • Q93278932: en:Ten species of four genera in the family Enteridiaceae have been reported from Taiwan., zh:孔膜黏菌科在臺灣已紀錄有4屬10種,本篇所報導的中間型孔膜黏菌(Enteridium intermedium (Nann.-Bremek.) Farr)為臺灣新紀錄之黏菌,並進一步對小粉瘤黏菌(Lycogala exiguum Morgan)作描述與圖示;另外內文並提供臺灣所紀錄的孔膜黏菌科內之各屬與屬內物種之檢索表及其同種異名.
  • Q93278934: en:A species of green algae, Dasycladus vermicularis (Scopoli) Krasser, was found at Che-cheng coast of southern Taiwan., zh:本報告描述2005年4月在南臺灣的車城潮間帶發現的一種海產綠藻-蠕形絨枝藻Dasycladus vermicularis (Scopoli) Krasser.
  • Q93278959: en:Chloranthus, a genus of the Chloranthaceae, comprises about 18 species in the world., zh:金粟蘭屬約有18種,為金粟蘭科的第二大屬,根據第二版臺灣植物誌之記載,臺灣產之金粟蘭屬植物僅有一種-臺灣及己(Chloranthus oldhami Solms.),泛分布於全島中海拔.
  • Q93278960: en:A newly recorded species, Diplazium crassiusculum Ching, in northern Taiwan is described and illustrated in this paper., zh:本文新紀錄一種產於臺灣北部之雙蓋蕨屬(Diplazium)植物-厚葉雙蓋蕨(D. crassiusculum Ching).
  • Q93278965: en:Athyrium puncticaule is recorded for the first time from Taiwan., zh:本文報告臺灣產蹄蓋蕨科新紀錄種:密腺蹄蓋蕨.
  • Q93278967: en:Confusion over two, morphologically similar species of Arenga (Palmae) is resolved., zh:本文報導山棕屬(棕櫚科)內兩個形態相似容易混淆的種.
  • Q93278977: en:The position, topography, and climate of Taiwan are briefly described and shown to be very important for the richness of its pteridophytic flora., zh:臺灣的蕨類植物種類繁多顯然與其地理位置、地形、氣候有關.
  • Q93278995: en:Three cell types, tracheid, sieve cell and parenchyma are recognized in the vascular tissue of the corm of Isoetes taiwanensis Devo1. The cambium gives rise to several layers of phloem cells, alternating with several layers of xylem cells., zh:臺灣水韮球莖內之維管組織、由管胞、篩胞和薄壁細胞三種細胞所組成.
  • Q93278997: en:The development of the female gametophyte in Isoetes taiwanensis DeVol is described., zh:本篇描述臺灣水韮(Isoetes taiwanensis DeVol)的雌性配子體發育和藏卵器生成過程.
  • Q93279022: en:Airborne pollen grains and fern spores collected at Nankang in 1983 and 1984 were counted and identified., zh:連續兩年(1983及1984)在南港收集空中孢粉,並加以鑒定及計數.
  • Q93279025: en:Pittosporaceae is exculsively native to the Old World., zh:海桐科僅分部於舊世界,臺灣則僅產海桐屬,包括五種及一變種.
  • Q93279049: en:In this investigation, 14 species are discovered, namely *Acaulospora foveata Trappe & Janos, A. laevis Gerdemann & Trappe, A. scrobiculata Trappe, A. trappei Ames & Linderman, *Entrophospora infrequens (Hall) Ames & Schneider, Gigaspora gigantea…, zh:在本調查中,有14種被發現,即*Acaulospora foveata Trappe & Janos, A. laevis Gerdemann & Trappe, A. scrobiculata Trappe, A. trappei Ames & Linderman, *Entrophospora infrequns (Hall) Ames & Schneider, Gigaspora gigantea (Nicol. & Gerd.) Gerdemann & Trappe, *Glomus…
  • Q93279050: en:Ten genera and 18 species of Taiwan apocynaceous plants and two Japanese Trachelospermum species are described., zh:臺灣產夾竹桃科植物於1896年已記錄約有八屬九個自生種(Henry, 1896).
  • Q93279080: en:Tobacco protoplast enzymatically isolated from suspension culture were studied., zh:振盪培養細胞經以酵素法處理可得圓形而無壁的原生質體,經切片或冰蝕法處理可得相互印證,內質網發達板囊常有3~10層,又高爾基體常在其附近出現,不同性質的油滴分別以單一或聚集存在,粒線體形狀穩定而色素體的變化較大,大部分的原生質體內都有許多小液泡充塞著而大液泡消失,大而圓的細胞核位於原生質體的中央,原生質體經誘導處理可產生一含兩個以上的核的原生質體,原生質體是研究細胞壁再生的好材料.
  • Q93279083: en:A data storage and retrieval system has been developed for assembling and manipulating specimen information concerning Taiwanese grass species., zh:本資料系統建立之目的在使標本之標籤資料達到最有效之運用,並以臺大植物系標本管之禾本科標本為設立範本.
  • Q93279120: en:Active cells were harvested from tobacco cell suspension culture., zh:自煙草懸浮培養中收集之細胞,發現其酸性磷解酶大部分位於液泡及細胞壁.
  • Q93279152: en:A total of 59 genera and 172 specific and infraspecific Taiwan Papilionoideae are taxonomically treated., zh:本文共處理臺灣之蝶形花亞科59屬、172種.
  • Q93279154: en:It's about 120 years in the collections and researches of mosses in Taiwan., zh:臺灣苔類植物的採集及研究,迄今約有120年左右.
  • Q93279178: en:Anthers are tetraporangiate and anther tapetum is of the Periplasmodial type., zh:花藥具四孢子囊,營養層為周邊營養質體型.
  • Q93279180: en:In this work, the description and distribution map of Hedyotis taiwanense S.F. Huang & J. Murata are given.., zh:本篇除描述單花耳草之性狀特徵,並作分布圖.
  • Q93279193: en:Many nomenclatural changes on Taiwan Hepaticae and lots of new additions have been reported since Lai and Wang-Yang published Index Bryoflorae Formosensis in 1976. Till now no bryoflora of Taiwan has been put out, more efforts must be made by the…, zh:有關臺灣蘚類植物名錄已有十一年之久未加整理,期間因世界上專論或訂正的研究以及新紀錄或新種不斷的發表,使原有的學名諸多改變;另一方面臺灣至今尚未有完整的苔蘚類植物誌問世,為方便分類工作的進行及加速對地方植物誌的平衡發展,作者乃根據1897年至今所發表過的蘚類文獻,完成此名錄,列出接受的學名及同異名的處理,依屬、種名字母次序逐一條列.
  • Q93279195: en:The floristic differences found in the secondary forests of the Yenliao area were sampled by the placement of 35 quadrats of 10 × 10 m over a wide range of habitats., zh:為調查鹽寮地區的次生林,總共設置了35樣區,每一樣區之大小為10×10m.
  • Q93279197: en:The supplemental observation by EM is made for the phellem of Melaleuca leucadendra L. The EM survey clearly provides the site of ”casparian strip” on the anticlinal wall of short cell., zh:以電顯觀察白干層(Melaleuca leucadendra L.)木栓組織作為光顯之補充研究.
  • Q93279216: en:The morphology of the common airborne pollen grains of 57 species were observed with SEM. The most frequently observed pollen can be distinguished by their fine wall structures., zh:本文以掃描電子顯微鏡觀察臺北常出現的57種空中花粉之型態.
  • Q93279218: en:first leaves of 8-day-old, light grown corn seedlings were cut and then were floated in water or 1 × 10^(-5) M N^6-benzyladenine (BA) solution at 28℃ in the dark., zh:在照光下生長八天的玉米幼苗,切取第一片葉,分別懸浮於水或1×10^(-5)M BA(N^6-benzyladenine)內,並放置於28℃黑暗下.
  • Q93279237: en:The genus, Daiswa Raf. was recently revised by Takhtajan (1983)., zh:Takhtajan(1983)將重樓屬(Paris)修訂為三個屬;臺灣只產七葉一枝花屬(Daiswa).
  • Q93279239: en:A new record, Sarcopyramis bodinieri Lévl. & Van., is described., zh:本文描述臺灣新紀錄植物-肉穗草(Sarcopyramis bodinieri Lévl and Van.).
  • Q93279262: en:The heterocyst formations from the initiation and differentiation of vegetative cells of filamentous Anabaena HA 101 were inhibited by the treatment of ammonium nitrate., zh:藍綠藻異孢之形成受到硝酸銨所影響,硝酸銨不僅可抑制異孢之分化形成且可加快已形成異孢之老化作用.
  • Q93279265: en:A monotypic species, Pulcherricium caeruleum (Fr.) Parm. is first reported from Taiwan., zh:藍色麗殼菌首次在台灣被發現.
  • Q93279289: en:Two new records of Taiwan in the order Physarales (Myxomycetes) were collected in 1986 on the forest floor of Ken-Ting National Park, Ping-Tung Hsien., zh:一九八六年九月,在墾丁國家公園內找到兩種臺灣黏菌的新記錄種:Physarum retisporum Martin, Third & Rehill和Didymium leoninum Berk. & Br..
  • Q93279291: en:Cuscuta (dodder) are parasitic plants that attack many commercial crops and orchards., zh:菟絲子類屬寄生性動物,為害許多經濟作物.
  • Q93279314: en:In Taiwan, Fagus hayatae Palib. ex Hayata (Taiwan beech) is of particular interest because of its limited and relic-like distribution within the Lalashan Nature Reserve in northern Taiwan., zh:臺灣山毛櫸森林為拉拉山保護區最具特色之生態體系,屬落葉林.
  • Q93279316: en:Five interesting plants are described., zh:本文描述四種植物-密花苣苔(Epithema brunonis var. fasciculata)、臺灣纖花草(Theligonum formosanum)、瓦氏水豬母乳(Rotala wallichii)及多枝草合歡(Desmanthus virgatus);並更改短瓣球藥隔七葉一枝花(Paris fargesii var. brevipetalata)之學名.
  • Q93279345: en:A taxonomic treatment of the genus Albizia in Taiwan is provided in this report., zh:本文共處理五種合歡屬(Albizia)植物,合歡(A. julibrissine)、山合歡(A. kalkora)、大葉合歡(A. lebbeck)、黃豆樹(A. procera)、鈍葉合歡(A. retusa).
  • Q93279346: en:This is a taxonomic study of the Thalictrum Tournef. ex L. (Ranunculaceae) of Taiwan., zh:本文為臺灣毛莨科唐松草屬(Thalictrum)之訂正研究,共計4種2變種(包括一新記錄變種:微毛爪哇唐松草-Thalictrum javanicum Bl. var. puberulum W. T. Wang),存疑名一種,文中除了對每一分類羣加以描述外,並附其繪圖及分佈圖.
  • Q93279381: en:Since 1981 many specimen have been collected and examined by the authors., zh:作者自1981年始,在臺灣各地及蘭嶼進行苔蘚植物採集及調查,主要沿橫貫公路、新中橫及其他林道及步道上登中央山脈及其支脈,低海拔之調查則以臺北盆地、曾文水庫及恆春半島為中心,作者針對分類上有價值或具疑問的分類羣進行研究,提出探討一本報告中計有新種1、新組合1及1個新分類階層,此外,有2個新紀錄科,11個新紀錄屬及其他25種、3個變種為首次在臺發現,此外,3個有價值的種類被再發現,作者並針對7個疑問種進行探討或確定.
  • Q93279384: en:A total of two genera and fifteen species or Taiwan Sedoideae are revised., zh:臺灣景天科之植物共可分為兩亞科:燈籠草亞科及佛甲草亞科.
  • Q93279410: en:Anthers are 4-Iobed., zh:花藥四瓣,藥壁之形成過程屬雙子葉植物型.
  • Q93279413: en:Development of the microsporangium, and the male gametophyte were studied in Diospyros chloroxylon Roxb. and D. virgiana L. The anther wall development is of the Dicotyledonous type and at maturity it consists of the epidermis, fibrous endothecium,…, zh:本文研究柿屬之綠材柿(Diospyros chloroxylon Roxb.)及美國柿(D. virginiana L.)的小孢子囊及雄配子體的發育.
  • Q93279432: en:Twenty-four species of subgenus Bladhia (Thunb.) Mez and two species of subgenus Chinensia (Nakai) Yang of Ardisia (Myrsinaceae) are recognized in this treatment., zh:本文依形態特徵檢討梅滋(Mez)在西元1902年處理全世界紫金牛科時,於紫金牛屬中所成立鋸齒亞屬(Bladhia)之植物.
  • Q93279434: en:One new species, Ormosia hengchuniana Huang, Huang& Yang, one new record Eriosema chinense Vogel, and one new naturalized species, Clitoria falcata Lam. are reported here.., zh:最近採集資料中提出參種屬於豆科之新植物:新紀錄種屬—豬仔笠(Eriosema chinense Vogel);新種─恆春紅豆樹(Ormosia hengchuniana Huang, Huang & Yang)及新歸化種─鐮刀莢蝶豆(Clitoria falcata Lam.).
  • Q93279459: en:There are two taxa related to Oxalis acetocella in Taiwan, which are treated as O. acetocella ssp. taemoni and O. acetocella ssp. griffithii var. formosana separately., zh:臺灣有二種白花酢醬草(Oxalis acetocella)之近緣種,臺灣山酢醬草及大霸尖山酢醬草.
  • Q93279462: en:A taxonomic treatment of the genus Viola L. (Violaceae) in Taiwan is provided in the present study., zh:本文處理臺灣產堇菜屬(Viola)植物18分類羣集及一疑問種,其中包括四個新組合.
  • Q93279496: en:Badhamia gracilis is reported for the first time from Taiwan., zh:本篇描述臺灣黏菌新記錄種鈣絲屬黏菌Badhamia gracilis(Macbr.)Macbr..
  • Q93279531: en:This is the first record of Cerocorticium molle (Berk. & Curt.) Jülich and Vesiculomyces citrinus (Pers.) Hagström from Taiwan., zh:自臺灣大學校園茄冬樹幹上及扇葉蒲葵落葉鞘上發現地黃臘伏革菌[Cerocorticium molle(Berk. and Curt.)Jülich]及橘泡裹菌[Vesiculomyces citrinus(Pers.)Hagström].
  • Q93279534: en:As the result of floristic survey of Formosan Corticiaceae and the resupinate Hydnaceae, ten genera and 26 species are recognized in this first report., zh:本篇報導臺灣產皮殼菌科(Corticiaceae)及背着性針齒菌科(resupinate Hydnaceae)10屬,26種.
  • Q93279569: en:One strain of bacteria parasite-Bdellovibrio was isolated from cuItured fish ponds in Taiwan., zh:由臺北近郊分離出一株能寄生於Aeromonas hydrophila的噬菌弧菌,經多次重覆單離,並做電子顯微鏡觀察鑑定後將其定名為Bdellovibrio A-1,並探討關於影響賓主關係的因子.
  • Q93279571: en:Twelve specimens of Ganoderma, subgen., zh:自臺灣各地區濶葉樹採獲樹舌亞屬之標本12個,並自菌體組織獲得純培養.
  • Q93279608: en:In order to elucidate the palaeoecology of the lower Erhchiu Formation, the early Pliocene, Sanhsia, northern Taiwan, an effort has been made to analyse the pollen fossil assemblage and reconstruct the depositional environment of that area.In this…, zh:本文著重分析古植物社會之組成,而以沉積環境之研究,來探討上新世早期三峽地區二□層底部之古生態環境,將以另文報告.
  • Q93279611: en:Both Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, and Nymphaea tetragona Georgi contain crystals in their leaves, but the crystals differ in shape, size and distribution., zh:荷(Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.)與睡蓮(Nymphaea tetragona Georgi)的葉部均含有結晶體,但其形狀、大小、與分佈均各有不同.
  • Q93279644: en:Additional thermophilic fungus, Rhizomucor miehei (Cooney and Emerson) Schipper and thermotolerant fungus, Rhizopus microsporus v., zh:從臺灣之臺東地區稻田土壤中分離出嗜熱性真菌一種,Rhizomucor miehei (Cooney and Emerson)Schipper,及耐熱性真菌一種,Rhizopus microsporus v. Tiegh. var. rhizopodiformis(Cohn)Schipper and Stalpers,皆為臺灣菌類相之新記錄.
  • Q93279682: en:Floristic composition and structure of a lowland secondary forest was studied in detail on Mt., zh:本文在闡述台灣東北角隆隆山次生林之組成及結構.
  • Q93279684: en:The morphology of pollen from those plants contributing as nectar sources were observed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM)., zh:本文採集31種,分屬於16科之蜜源植物之花粉,先以濃硫酸及無水醋酸處理,在經固定、脫水、臨界點乾燥及金屬離子覆膜後,以掃描式電子顯微鏡觀察其表面之微細構造.
  • Q93279718: en:By the TEM method, on the partially degraded wall of the microspores of Selaginella bellula Moore, the basic biopolymer units in angstrom dimension were observed., zh:本研究為蕨類孢子此類研究之首次報告,即以穿透式顯微鏡可觀察Selaginella bellula孢子壁之雙聚合體單位之結構.
  • Q93279719: en:Anther is 4-sporangiate., zh:花藥具4花粉囊,花藥壁發育屬單子葉型(Mono cotyledonous type).
  • Q93279757: en:The anatomy and ontogeny of ligule in Selaginella delicatula (Desv.) Alston were examined using both optical and electron microscopes., zh:本文探討全緣卷柏[Selaginella delicatula (Desv.) Alston]葉舌之解剖和發生過程.
  • Q93279762: en:Psoralea corylifolia Linn. (Leguminosae), a medicinal plant of Indian origin, is here reported for the first time from Taiwan., zh:藥用植物補骨脂(Psoralea corylifolia L.)為原產印度的草本植物.
  • Q93279764: en:Histological differentiation and the structure of protein bodies in the megagametophyte of Isoetes taiwanensis were examined by both light microscopy and electron microscopy., zh:本文描述臺灣水韭的雌性配子體的組織分化和蛋白質體之微細構造.
  • Q93279791: en:Blue-green algae in particular of toxin-producing species found in the phytoplankton samples which were irregularly collected from the Bavarian lakes during the past years were microscopically analyzed., zh:本文探討德國巴伐利亞湖泊中浮游藍綠藻,尤其是會產生毒素之品種,在過去幾年間之數量及分佈情形.
  • Q93279794: en:Previous studies indicated that a 57 kDa polysome-associated-protein (p57) accumulated in cytoplasmic polysomes when W64A maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings were inoculated with Bipolaris maydis, heat shocked, or treated with the herbicide paraquat., zh:由以前的研究結果得知:當W64A玉米(Zea mays L.)幼苗在接種Bipolaris maydis或經熱休克或除草劑Paraquat處理過後,在細胞質內的多核糖體會累積一種57KD多核糖體結合的蛋白質.
  • Q93279825: en:Eight species of Euphorbia L. sensu stricto from Taiwan are treated in this revisional study including two taxa with nomenclatural corrections (E. cyathophora Murr. and E. heterophylla L.)., zh:狹義的大戟屬(Euphorbia L., 大戟科)在臺灣共有8種.
  • Q93279828: en:Acalypha brachystachya Hornem. is reported in Taiwan for the first time., zh:短序鐵莧菜(Acalypha brachystachya Hornem.)首次採自臺灣之高雄縣藤枝.
  • Q93279859: en:Bulliform cells of Arundo formosana Hack. occur intercostally in adaxidal epidermis of leaf blade., zh:臺灣蘆竹之泡狀細胞數個成羣,排列在葉片兩脈之間的上表皮.
  • Q93279862: en:Subcellular localization of acid phosphatases by the method of Gomori showed that they mainly distributed in cell wall, nucleus and vacoule in callus tissue., zh:臺農67水稻組織經Gomori溶液處理,藉電子顯微鏡觀察酸性磷酸酶的次細胞分布,癒合組織中酸性磷酸酶分布於細胞、細胞核及液胞中.
  • Q93279893: en:Acid phosphatase in different tissues of rice (Oryza sativa) was studied with polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and enzyme assay., zh:利用電泳分析法及酵素檢定法探討水稻不同組織中的酸性磷酸酶.
  • Q93279894: en:This study is based on dry specimens., zh:本研究以乾燥標本為主,總共處理11屬包含19個分類羣,其中圓葉布勒德藤(Bredia rotundifolia)布勒德藤(Bredia scandens),東方肉穗草(Sarcopyramis delicate)及肉穗草(Sarcopyramis bodinieri)處理為變種;垂序布勒德藤(Bredia penduliflora)處理為小金石榴(Bredia gibba)之異名;深山野牡丹(Barthea formosana)為稜果花(Barthea…
  • Q93279914: en:The PRIS is an integrated software system designed to facilitate vegetation survey and resource inventories., zh:PRIS 1.0為一整合性之軟體有助於植被分析及植物資源之調查,其目的在提供有關植被及植種之相關資料給予科學研究者、保育單位、土地利用規劃者及資源經營者.
  • Q93279916: en:Nearly half species in the family Gramineae in Taiwan were examined anatomically., zh:經由解剖鏡檢近半數以上的臺灣產禾本科植物.
  • Q93279936: en:The spermatogenesis in Selaginella tamariscina (Beauv.) Spring is studied from the mature microspore to the spermatid., zh:本文研究萬年松Selaginella tamariscina(Beauv.)Spring由成熟的小孢子發育成精原細胞(spermatid)之過程.
  • Q93279938: en:The metamorphosis of spermatozoid and the formation of operculum in microgametophyte of Selaginella tamariscina (Beauv.) Spring are studied under EM. The distinct events during the metamorphosis are: (1) the elongation of the apical mitochondrion,…, zh:本文於電子顯微鏡下觀察萬年松Selaginella tamariscina(Beauv.)Spring精細胞成熟的過程:變態及「囊蓋」(operculum)的形成.
  • Q93279956: en:To learn about genotypic variations in allelopathic potential, 24 strains of a wild rice, Oryza perennis Moench, collected from tropical Asian and American countries, and two rice cultivars (O. sativa L.), were planted at Nankang, and water…, zh:採自亞洲熱帶地區及美洲地區24種野生稻(Oryza perennis)及兩種水稻品種(Oryza sativa)栽植於中央研究院的農場.
  • Q93279958: en:Emericella nidulans (Eidam) Vuill. and Talatomyces emersonii Stolk are reported from Taiwan., zh:此篇報告臺灣產兩種子囊菌.
  • Q93279982: en:The potential use of chlorophyll fluorescence (CF) induction assay as a tool for screening and characterizing the tolerance of ozone (O3), contrasting cultivars of snapbeans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), was investigated., zh:利用葉綠素產生螢光的快慢及其強度變化情形,可篩選及檢定Snapbean對臭氧是否具有忍耐作用.
  • Q93279985: en:Numerous thin, adventitious aerial roots develop on the stems of Ficus microcarpa L.f.. They bear root caps, but lack root hairs., zh:榕樹(Ficus microcarpa L. f.)莖上發育出許多細長的氣根,此氣根具有根帽,但缺乏根毛.
  • Q93280012: en:A total of 524 bark samples were collected from five species of Pinus trees in the central and northern Taiwan., zh:以臺灣地區以北、中部五個地區所生長的五種松屬植物為取樣對象,採取樹皮,進行潮濕培養,共取524份樣品,觀察期一至二月,共收得黏菌標本237份,經鑑定,分屬於11屬26種,其學名與樹種來源以表列出,其中七種為臺灣新紀錄種分別為Cribraria confusa Nann. -Brem., Licea capitata B. Ing & McHuugh, Licea kleistobolus Martin, Physarum auriscalpium Cooke, Comatricha…
  • Q93280014: en:The following ten species of mushroom collected from Lan-Yu island are reported in this paper: Anellaria sepuchralis (Berk.) Sing., Chlorophyllum molybdites (Meyer: Fr.) Mass., Copelandia cyanescens (Berk. & Br.) Sing., Gymnopilus aeruginosus…, zh:蘭嶼島位於台灣東南方62公里的太平洋海域上面積僅457平方公里,由於屬典型的熱帶海島,其菌蕈類迥異於台灣本島,本篇報告描述十種菇蕈.
  • Q93280037: en:Four native Caesalpinia species of Taiwan are revised, namely, C. bonduc (L.) Roxb., C. crista L., C. decapetala (Roth) Alst., C. minax Hanse., zh:本文處理四種台灣自生蘇木屬(Caesalpinia)植物,依序為老虎心(C. bonuc (L.) Roxb.),搭肉刺(C. crista L.),雲實(C. decapetala (Roth.) Alst.),喙莢雲實(C. minax Hance).
  • Q93280039: en:Mungbean (Vigna radiate L.), a chilling sensitive plant species, was used in this study., zh:本研究以對低溫敏感的植物─綠豆(Vigna radiate L.)為材料.
  • Q93280081: en:The characteristic periodical changes in the species and communities of phytoplankton in a pond situated in northern Taiwan were studied for three years, from July 1986 to June 1989. the physicochemical factors as well as the amount of zooplankton…, zh:本文探討台灣北部一中型蓄水庫內浮游藻在1986年6月至1987年7月間之藻種及羣落之週期性變化特性.
  • Q93280083: en:Anthers are tetrasporangiate., zh:Chloris roxburghiana花藥為四孢子囊型.
  • Q93280123: en:The newly implemented database system, called TAIS, for the TAI Herbarium is outlined., zh:本文介紹臺灣大學植物標本館(TAI)所採用之資料管理系統TAIS.
  • Q93280126: en:A catalogue of the specimens of Leguminosae in TAI Herbarium is presented., zh:本文詳列國立臺灣大學植物標本館內所收藏之豆科植物標本目錄,該目錄係由TAIS資料系統所產生的.
  • Q93280162: en:Indigofera hainanensis described by Tsai & Yu (1936) and I. chuniana and I. tsiangiana by Metcalf (1940) from China (Hainan) are reduced as synonyms of I. wightii Grah. ex Wight & Arn., I. colutea (Burm. f.) Merr. and I. liannaei Ali respectively., zh:三種屬於中國海南的木藍屬植物Indigofera hainanensis Tasi & Yu, I. chuniana Metcalf及I. tsiangiana Metcalf應分別為I. wightii Grah. ex Wight & Arn., I. colutea (Burm. F.)Merr.,及I. liannaei Ali之異名;另一種產於中國雲南的I. emarginata Fang & Zhang實為後同名,其新名稱為I. deqinensis Sanj.
  • Q93280164: en:Responses of cultured anthers to ginseng and plant hormones on browning and callus induction, and responses of microspore-derived calli to ginseng and ginsenosides, Rg1 and Rb1, on organ formation in rice (Oryza sativa L.) were studied., zh:將單核小孢子期的水稻花藥與其誘發之癒合體組織培養於N6無機鹽與MS有機鹽之培養基,加以不同劑量之NAA與kinetin之人參粉末,人參皂 Rg1或Rb1等物,從而觀察花藥之褐化,癒合組織之誘導及癒合組織之分化.
  • Q93280201: en:Mesophyll protoplasts of Nicouana plwnbaginifoJia (PP) and N. sylvestris (SS) were mixed at equal density, treated with polyethylene glycol (PEG) and then cultured in medium with no selection pressure against parental cells., zh:分別分離兩種菸草Nicotiana plumbaginifolia與N. sylvestris葉肉原生質體,等量混合後利用PEG誘導融合,並培養於對二親本無篩選壓力之培養基中,在所得到的再生植株中,體細胞雜種約佔78%,而各種染色體組組合之體細胞雜種,在雜種植株中所佔的比率分別為PPSS 84.8%,PPPPSS 8.7%,PPPPSSSS 6.5%.
  • Q93280203: en:This is a taxonomic study of Clematis L. (Ranunculaceae), Section Viorna (Reichb.) Prantl in Taiwan., zh:本文為臺灣毛茛科尾葉鐵線蓮組(Clematis Sect. Viorna)植物之修正研究.
  • Q93280237: en:Arisaema thunbergii Blume subsp. urashima (Hara) Ohashi & J. Murata (Araceae) is repoted for the first time from Taiwan., zh:本文報導臺灣產天南星屬之一新紀錄植物-浦島天南星(Arisaema thunbergii Blume subsp. urashima (Hara) Ohashi & J. Murata),除描述型態特徵與生育地環境外,並提供檢索表以與臺灣產同屬一近緣種-羽葉天南星(A. heterophyllum Blume)區別.
  • Q93280240: en:Superoxide dismutase (SOD: EC 1.15.1.1) from different plant parts of Arabidopsis and paraquat-treated leaves were characterized using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis., zh:以膠體電泳分析阿拉伯芥不同生長階段的葉片,莖,花及以paraquat處理過植株之超氧歧化酶(SOD).
  • Q93280259: en:Acid phosphatase (EC 3. 1. 3. 2.) extracted from rice seedlings consisted of ten kinds of isozymes based on separation by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis., zh:水稻組織的粗抽出液在電泳分析圖譜上呈現十帶的同功酶.
  • Q93280261: en:Based on a close examination of morphological features of plant body, seed coat and pollen grains, we hereby, propose, Indigofera taiwaniana T. C. Huang & M. J. Wu, a new indigo to the flora of Taiwan.., zh:臺灣木藍屬植物中僅穗花木藍為互生小葉,其餘12種均為對生小葉.
  • Q93280282: en:The mature embryo sac of Arundo formosana Hack. contains an egg apparatus composed of an egg cell and two synergid cells at the micropylar end, a central cell with two large polar nuclei in the middle, and a mass of 8 to 18 antipodal cells at the…, zh:臺灣蘆竹(Arundo formosana Hack.)成熟之胚囊含有一位於珠孔端之卵器(由一個卵細胞和兩個助細胞組成),中間位置為具有兩個大極核之中央細胞和於合點端有8至18個反足細胞群.
  • Q93280284: en:The sclereids of Nymphaea tetragona Georgi originate sporadicaIly from the fundamental parenchyma., zh:睡蓮厚壁細胞分散地起源於基本組織的薄壁細胞,其發育過程可分為:(1)細胞增大與分枝化期;(2)結晶體形成期;以及(3)厚壁化期.
  • Q93280307: en:The upper epidermal layers of soybean seeds and germinating were studied at different time intervals with light microscope and transmission and scanning electron microscopes., zh:成熟的大豆種子在未萌發之前,子葉表皮上並無氣孔的構造,僅有保衛細胞母細胞分布在上皮細胞之間.
  • Q93280310: en:Fresh pollen grains of Alnus glutinosa were radiated with the same intensity of CuKα ray for four different lengths of time., zh:以相同的銅Kα射線強度但四種不同時間處理赤楊的新鮮花粉.
  • Q93280344: en:Two new names, i. e., zh:本文提出兩種空間分開而形成之地理種,蘭嶼虎皮楠及臺灣馬桑之新學名.
  • Q93280347: en:Deyeuxia suizanensis (Hayata) Ohwi (Gramineae) from Taiwan is identical with D. stenophylla Jansen from the Philippines and New Guinea, and the correct name for both, causing two new varietal combinations.., zh:分部於菲律賓及新畿內亞之狹葉野青茅(Deyeuxia stenophylla),證實與分布於台灣之水山野青茅(Deyeuxia suizanensis)為同一種,根據命名法規,本文將其處理為水山野青茅下的兩個變種.
  • Q93280362: en:Based on dry specimens, the genus Veronica of Taiwan is revised., zh:本文共處理10種台灣婆婆納屬(Veronica)植物.
  • Q93280364: en:Erodium moschatum (L.)L'Her. a Geraniaceous plant of S. & W. Europe origin, is here reported for the first time from Taiwan., zh:本篇報告描述首次在南投縣清境農場附近採集得的牻牛兒苗科植物.-麝香牻牛兒苗(擬).
  • Q93280385: en:Two species of Phytolacca, P. americana and P. japonica, were recognized in Taiwan., zh:根據文獻記載,台灣有三種商陸屬(Phytolacca)植物:台灣商陸(P. acinosa),美國商陸(P. americana)及日本商陸(P. japonica).
  • Q93280388: en:The polarity in the zygote of Arundo formosana Hack. differs from that in the egg., zh:台灣蘆竹(Arundo formosana Hack.)之卵與接合子於胞器分布之極性上有所不同.
  • Q93280390: en:Embryology of Aristida funiculata, A. hystrix, A. mutabilis and A. setacea has been studied., zh:本文研究四種三芒草屬(Aristida)植物之胚胎發育,其種類為珠柄三芒草(A. funiculata),瓶刷三芒草(A. hystrix),多型三芒草(A. mutabilis)及剛三芒草(A. setacea).
  • Q93280420: en:Chlorophyll-deficient and virescent mutants are nonlethal and similar in great reduction in chlorophyll concentration, higher chlorophyll a/b ratio, low protein composition on thylakoid membrane, immature development of thylakoid membrane, high…, zh:葉綠素缺失和淡綠色突變種屬非致死性,其具共同性有葉綠素濃度的大幅減低、葉綠a/b比值較高、類囊膜上的蛋白質組成較少、不完全的類囊膜發育、輪狀囊膜重疊現象的出現機率較高、葉綠素-蛋白質復合物的大量減少及對溫度、光強度及光週期具敏感性.
  • Q93280421: en:Calli induced from seedlings of rice (Oryza sativa) were subcultured in MS medium containing different tested plant growth hormones., zh:源自水稻(Oryza sativa)幼苗癒合組織繼代培養於含有2ppm 2, 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid和1ppm kinetin的MS培養基上,則會最有效地產生細小而質硬的白色癒合組織.
  • Q93280438: en:The pollen morphology of 12 genera and 34 species belonging to the Desmodieae in Taiwan was studies by light microscope, scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope., zh:本文以台灣山螞蝗族(Demodieae)中十二個屬三十四種植物的花粉為材料,應用光學及電子顯微鏡來觀察花粉外部型態及內部層次構造中所展現的特徵差異,這一族植物的花粉型態變異很大,雖然都是三溝孔粉,但外壁花紋及層次結構在種與種之間卻各異其趣.
  • Q93280440: en:Fruiting bodies of three physaraceous Myxomycetes were found among others abundantly growing on a pile of decaying fallen leaves in spring and summer, 1993 at a corner of NTU campus., zh:民國82年春夏時節,在台大校園之一角的枯葉堆裡,分別發現三種絨泡黏菌屬(Phyasrum),數量頗多.
  • Q93280470: en:The initiation and developmental features of floral organs of 〞Cuscuta australis〞 R. Br. were examined with the scanning electron and light microscopy., zh:以掃描電子和光學顯微鏡檢探究旋花科植物菟絲子(Cuscuta australis)花部的發育情形.
  • Q93280473: en:Embryology of Ipomaea macrantha R. & S., Ipomaea hederifolia L. and Ipomaea pes-caprae (L.) Sweet. has been investigated., zh:觀察大牽牛花(Ipomaea macrantha)、圓葉蔦蘿(I. hederifolia)及馬鞍藤(I. pes-carprae)這三種植物的胚胎發生過程,它們的花藥壁發育都屬於雙子葉植物型,即是在成熟時為有內殼、一至二層的中間層及分泌型的營養層所組成.
  • Q93280506: en:This study analyzes the content of the pollen loads collected by honeybees in the town of Ming-Chien in Nantou County, located in the middle of Taiwan, during the one year period 1991 and investigates the pollen gathering activity of Apis mellifera., zh:本文分析1991年自名間由蜜蜂採集之花粉團,鑑定其所含花粉種類,並由花粉之出現頻率探討該地區之粉源植物.
  • Q93280508: en:A Botanical inventory at Taipingtao of South China Sea was carried out the first time during April 19 to 23, 1994. One hundred and ten species are recorded., zh:本文係國內外植物界首次報導太平島植物相.
  • Q93280534: en:Tungshatao, situated among Taiwan, Huinan and Luzon, about 430 kilometers from Kaohsiung harbor, Taiwan, is 1.74 square kilometers in area., zh:本文係國內外植物界首次報導東沙島植物相.
  • Q93280537: en:A nomenclatural change for plant of Elatine triandra Schkuhr previously recorded in Taiwan.., zh:更改台灣誤用之三蕊溝繁縷之中名及學名如短柄花溝繁縷(Elatine ambigua Wight).
  • Q93280565: en:A new form genus Huangasporites with its two new form species from Taiwan is reported.., zh:本文提出台灣新發現的黃氏孢形態屬及其兩個新形態種.
  • Q93280566: en:After close studies of literature and type photos of Tribulus cistoides, external-floral- and pollen- morphology and chromosome counts of Taiwan materials available in TAI-herbarium, We propose a new species, T. taiwanense Huang & Hsieh sp. nov. in…, zh:根據文獻和模式標本微縮影片認為台灣本島並沒有大花蒺藜(Tribulus cistoides L.),而東沙島則有該種的分布.
  • Q93280599: en:In order to clone a Cu/Zn-SOD gene from Aspergillus japonicus, the highly conserved regions of the SOD sequence of maize and other species were compared and two oligonucleotides were synthesized., zh:依據玉米Cu/Zn-SOD之核酸序列,合成兩股引子,並以麴菌cDNA當模版,以PCR方法增生出一段0.3kb DNA,經次選殖及定序,其序列與玉米Cu/Zn-SOD之序列同質性高達73%,進一步以此0.3kb DNA當探針,進行麴菌基因庫之篩選,結果篩得一株含有0.4kb之正反應株,經定序分析,發現可推導出含120個胺基酸序列,其序列和其他生物Cu/Zn-SOD之序列同質性很高,並含有與銅和鋅進行相對應(coordinating)之胺基酸序列.
  • Q93280624: en:Desmodium polyneurum S. T. Blake (leguminosae-Papilionoideae: Desmodieae) described from Australia is regarded as a member of the genus Dendrolobium on the basis of its inflonrescences having one flower per node, monadelpbous stamens and reticulate…, zh:產自澳洲的澳洲山螞蝗(Desmodium Polyneurum S. T. Blake)因其花序上每節具一朵花、雄蕊為單體、花粉為三溝孔粒,故鑑定為木山螞蝗屬(Dendrolobium)之成員,並將其學名重新組合後改成為澳洲木山螞蝗Dendrolobium polyneurum(S. T. Blake)H. Ohashi.
  • Q93280626: en:The genus Clinopodium of Taiwan is revised on the basis of morphological and anatomical characters, and the chromosome numbers., zh:採用外部型態、解剖、花粉、染色體、地理分布、生態條件及同功酶等特徵研究省產風輪菜屬植物後,可將省產本屬植物分為4個分類群,包括3種1變種.
  • Q93280661: en:We present a flow chart for the determination of eleven intermediates of chlorophyll biosynthesis and degradation pathways., zh:我們提出一個測定葉綠素生合成及崩解途徑的十一種中間代謝物之實驗流程.
  • Q93280665: en:This paper is a precursor of the complete revision of the Taiwan Boraginaceae., zh:本文為台灣紫草科植物全面訂正之前驅工作,包含12屬24種之名稱、分布、選擇性證據標本及附記.
  • Q93280705: en:Six species of boletes are described as new records to Taiwan., zh:本文描述在台灣首次被發現的六種牛肝菌新紀錄種,分別是突緣條孢牛肝菌(Boletellus projectellus(Murrill)Singer)、黃金條孢牛肝菌(Bolelellus russellii(Frost)Gilbert)、黑圓花孢牛肝菌(Heimiella nigricans Zang)、多型松塔牛肝菌(Strobilomyces confusus Sing.)、黑松塔牛肝菌(Strobilomyces nigricans…
  • Q93280744: en:A new transfer of Urticaceae is made: Boehmeria wattersii (Hance) Shih & Yang., zh:本文中處理蕁麻科一新組合名、一新名及一新紀錄種,分別為Boehmeria wattersii(Hance)Shih & Yang、Boehmeria wattersii(Hance)Shih & Yang var. blinii(Levl.) Shih & Yang與Pilea swinglei Merr..
  • Q93280747: en:The present communication deals with diversity, ecology and distribution of Indian Lactuceae (Asteruceae) which is represented by 10 genera namely Lactuca L., Prenanthes L., Launaea Cass., Sonchus L., Reichardia Roth, Cicerbila Wallr., lxeris…, zh:本文探討印度萵苣族植物(菊科)之歧異度、生態及分布.
  • Q93280782: en:The floristic relationship among the Islands of Taiwan proper, Taipingtao (Aba Itu Island) and Tungshatao (Pratas Island) is presented., zh:本文首次探討台灣本島及太平島和東沙島間之植物區系關係.
  • Q93280785: en:Three new records of Didymium were described and illustrated by light and scanning electron micrography., zh:本文報導臺灣鈣皮黏菌屬之三種新紀錄種,分別為Didymium difforme(Pers.)S. F. Gray、D. flexuosum Yamashiro和D. listeri Massee,除特徵描述外並附光學及掃瞄式電子顯微照片.
  • Q93280821: en:Two new species of Physarm are reported and illustrated by colored photos and scanning electron micrography., zh:本文發表兩種絨泡黏菌屬新種,並以彩色和掃描式電子顯微鏡圖示.
  • Q93280823: en:This is a taxonomic study on Taiwanese Sapotaceae., zh:本文是有關臺灣山欖科(Sapotaceae)植物的分類學研究報告,包括二個屬:膠木屬(Palaquium)及山欖屬(Planchonella)等共三個種.
  • Q93280827: en:In the tetrad period of Borago officinalis L. microspores, procolumellae (exine tuft-units) are 70-100 nm in diameter and have striated or coiled substructures., zh:玻璃苣小孢子在四分孢子期時,原柱狀層直徑為70至100nm,具有條狀或螺旋狀的次級構造.
  • Q93280831: en:Fresh spores of Equisetum arvense L. were irradiated for 5s, 15s, 30s or 60s, and examined with a transmission electron microscope., zh:以X射線照射問荊(Equisetum arvense L.)之孢子各5秒、15秒、30秒或60秒後,利用穿透式電子顯微鏡觀察其孢子壁與原生質微細構造之變化.
  • Q93280835: en:The role of plasma membrane H^+ -pumping ATPase in the tolerance to salt stress of soybean plants were studied in the present study., zh:大豆幼苗分成三個實驗組,即對照組、鹽逆境馴化組、及未馴化組.
  • Q93280837: en:The inflorescences of Thuarea involuta (Forst.) R. Br., zh:芻蕾草花序由3-7個小穗組成,於一佛焰苞內排成穗狀.
  • Q93280840: en:One-week-old seedling s of Luffa cylindrice were grown in phytotron at 15, 20, 25 and 30 t for four weeks., zh:一週大的絲瓜(Luffa cylindrica)幼苗置於人工氣候室內,分別在30,25,20及15℃下處理四週後,以鮮重量及大小為生長指標,同時以單向電冰活性檢定法及雙維電泳分析法,調查植株體上抗性同功酵素與韌皮部蛋白質的類型變化.
  • Q93280875: en:In an effort to evaluate the ability of maize inbreds to utilize ammonium-nitorgen (NH4^+-N), seedlings were grown in sand culture and supplemented with different amounts and forms of N. seedlings were harvested at 28 days after planting an…, zh:為了評估玉米品種利用銨態氮肥的能力,首先將幼苗生長於沙盆中,並施加不同形式及不等量之氮源.
  • Q93280877: en:The genus Swertia (Gentianaceae] in Taiwan is revised based on morphological study., zh:依據臺灣植物誌(Liu & Kuo, 1978)的記載,台灣產當藥屬植物共有五個分類群,然近年來陸續有台灣及大陸之學者重新對本屬植物於以分類處理,各方之分類研究結果頗不一致,顯示仍有深入研究之必要.
  • Q93280913: en:In recent years many alien adventive species found their ways to Taiwan., zh:原產美洲之香澤蘭(菊科)近年來大量歸化於台灣南部.
  • Q93280915: en:The thr attenuator is a DNA element containing a G+C-rich dyad symmetry followed by a run of poly(dT), and is reported to be a rho-independent terminator., zh:在DNA模板上,thr attenuator是一個含GC逆對稱尾隨一串T的構造,也是一個rho-independent的終結子.
  • Q93280954: en:Both seeds of Sedum formosanum and Sedum morrisonense are oblong in shape., zh:石板菜與玉山佛甲草的種子均為長橢圓形,玉山佛甲草種子的大小為石板菜種子的1.5至2倍,而玉山佛甲草種子的重量則為石板菜種子的4倍.
  • Q93280956: en:Parochetus africanus Polhill is reduced as subspecies of the widely distributed P. communis Buch-Ham. ex D. Don.., zh:本文將非洲藍雀花重新組合並降階為藍雀花(Parochetus communis Buch-Ham. ex D. Don)之亞種.
  • Q93280970: en:In this report we document the naturalization of three species of Asteraceae., zh:原產亞洲之光耀藤(Vernonia elliptica DC)及美洲之假藿香薊(Ageratina adenophora(Spreng.)R. M. King & H. Rob.)、粗毛小米菊(Galinsoga quadriradiata Ruiz & Pav.)等三種菊科植物,由引種栽培或其他管道來台後已呈歸化狀態,其中以粗毛小米菊之分布最廣.
  • Q93280987: en:The exine of Artemisia vulgaris L. is made up of substructures 10-15 nm in diameter., zh:普通艾(菊科)之花粉外壁是由直徑 10-15 nm的次微細構造所組成,這些是直徑大約100 nm之網叢的部分構造,其從小刺向下延伸經由頂蓋層、柱狀層、基層和外壁內層,其並且亦在小刺之間突出頂蓋層,這些網叢具有螺旋狀環帶之次級構造所圍繞,其在一般之軸面觀察下通常呈現〝C〞型之旋渦.
  • Q93280989: en:An investigation of airborne pollen concentration was conducted in two consecutive years in Tainan, Taiwan, by using a Burkard seven-day volumetric recording trap., zh:利用七日式花粉定量捕捉器在台南市進行兩年空中孢粉調查.
  • Q93281019: en:Three genera Apectodinium, Kisselovia and Wetzeliella, the fossil dinoflagellate cysts of Wetzeliellaceae, obtained from Eocene sediments from offshore Keelung in northern Taiwan are reported., zh:本文描述發現於台灣基隆北方海域始新世地層中,甲藻類威茲氏化石藻科Apectodinium屬共計兩種(A. homomorphum(Deflandre & Coookson)Lentin & Williams emend. Harland;A. raritubiformium sp. Nov.),Kisselovia屬共計三種(K. pengchiahsuensis sp. Nov.; K. taiwaniana sp. Nov.; K. coleothrypta(Williams &…
  • Q93281021: en:The marine algae collected from Kuei-Shan Dao were identified and listed., zh:本文為一九九七年間在臺灣東北部海域之龜山島進行海藻的採集及調查研究,共採了75種海藻,包括藍藻2 種,綠藻19種,褐藻12種,紅藻42種.
  • Q93281042: en:The genus Mosla Buch. -Ham., zh:台灣產石薺寧屬(Mosla Buch.-Ham. Ex Maxim.)(唇形科)之分類地位長期以來十分混亂,在標本鑑定上常生混淆,實需進行分類訂正工作.
  • Q93281044: en:Forty-one Eocene dinoflagellate taxa from offshore Keelung, northern Taiwan are reported, thirty-two of which are described for the first time in Taiwan., zh:本文報導發現於台灣基隆北方海域始新世地層中,溝鞭藻化石共計四十一個分類群;並描述第一次出現於始新世地層中的溝鞭藻化石共計三十二個分類群,分別屬於壹綱,壹目,肆亞目,貳拾屬,其中Deflandreineae亞目計有貳科,拾個分類群(Spinidinium taiwanianum sp. nov.; Apectodinium homomorphum (Deflandre & Cookson ) Lentin & Williams; A. raritubiformium Shaw;…
  • Q93281073: en:An aeropalynological study was conducted within Yangmingshan National Park, Taiwan., zh:本研究於陽明山國家公園小觀音置一空中孢粉收集器,收集空中花粉和蕨類孢子,以光學顯微鏡觀察並鑑定孢粉之種類及數量,完成1997年四月至1998年三月空中孢粉之鑑定.
  • Q93281077: en:A starch synthase cDNA clone (spss67) was isolated from tuberous roots of sweet potato., zh:本研究的主要目的是利用大腸桿菌(E. coli)表現甘藷之澱粉合成酵素基因(spss67),並藉由氨基酸序列比對、抗體辨認及生化特性分析鑑定此澱粉合成酵素基因究竟是屬於澱粉粒結合性澱粉合成酵素(granule-bound starch synthase; GBSS)或是可溶性澱粉合成酵素(soluble starch synthase; SSS)基因.
  • Q93281138: en:The genus Argostemma in Taiwan is revised., zh:本文訂正台灣之水冠草屬(Argostemma)植物.
  • Q93281142: en:A 6.8 kDa ribonuclease protein was found in the protein extract of the diseased periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don) infected by the phytoplasma of loofah witches' broom, but not in that of the healthy plants., zh:絲瓜簇葉病之病原,植物菌質體(phytoplasma)感染日日春,自病株抽取蛋白質,做核醣核酸水解酵素活性分析發現有一酵素蛋白質存在於病株,而不存於健康植株的蛋白質抽出液.
  • Q93281147: en:Fungal infestation of pollen wall and cytoplasm is common in Strelitzia and Ravenala (Strelitziaceae) after anther dehiscence., zh:鶴望蘭屬(Strelitzia)和旅人蕉屬(Ravenala)花藥開裂後,常見花粉壁與細胞質受到真菌菌絲的感染.
  • Q93281151: en:Kenting National Park is located in Hengchun Peninsula, the southernmost part of Taiwan., zh:墾丁國家公園位於臺灣最南端的恒春半島,本文報導四種採自該地區的黏菌-圓頭項圈黏菌淡色變種、白頭高杯黏菌杯狀變種、灰煤絨黏菌、以及Stemonaria pilosa.
  • Q93281208: en:Two full-length and two partial cDNAs encoding sporamin A have been isolated from sweet potato tuberous roots., zh:本文中報告了四個Sporamin cDNA基因,其中有二個是全長的基因,另二個則不完整;此四個cDNA基因其序列與以往發表的皆不盡相同,但相似度則達90%以上;根據Gene Bank的資料分析,四者皆屬Sporamin A亞群分子;從南方雜合的資料顯示,其含有相當多的子基因,北方轉印資料顯示,此基因在葉子部不表現,在莖部則微量存在,然而在塊根中則大量表現,故此基因被推論為扮演甘藷塊根中貯藏性蛋白質的功能.
  • Q93281212: en:The genus Cotoneaster in Taiwan is revised., zh:本文訂正臺灣產舖地蜈蚣屬為4種,分別為平枝舖地蜈蚣(Cotoneaster horizontalis Dcne.),臺灣舖地蜈蚣(C. konishii Hayata),玉山舖地蜈蚣(C. morrisonensis Hayata)和樂山舖地蜈蚣(C. rokujodaisanensis Hayata).
  • Q93281267: en:There are multiple forms of manganese superoxide dismutase (Mn-SOD) in rice extract, which can be separated by native gel electrophoresis., zh:水稻含錳超氧歧化酶於聚丙烯醯胺電泳分離後該酵素活性具多型性.
  • Q93281272: en:Soybean plants were grown under salt-stressed condition (Ψw=-1.6 Mpa) without or with previous acclimation at Ψw=-1.2 Mpa., zh:大豆生長於正常情況(Ψw^Haogland solution=-0.8 Mpa)四天,然後移植於鹽逆境(Ψw=-1.6 Mpa)情況下四天,或先適應於Ψw=-1.2 Mpa四天,再培養於鹽逆境情況下四天.
  • Q93281339: en:Four species of Schizolepis including three new species from west Liaoning province and Inner-Mongolia have been described., zh:本文描述了來自遼寧省和內蒙古的裂鱗果屬的3個新種(小翅裂鱗果、平列裂鱗果、三瓣裂鱗果)和1個老種(謬勒裂鱗果).
  • Q93281343: en:The changes of nomenclature and/or taxonomic ranks are made for some taxa of Eurya, Taxillus, Scurrula, and Quercus of Taiwan., zh:台灣產柃木屬(Eurya)、鈍果桑寄生屬(Taxillus)和梨果桑寄生屬(Scurrula)中數種植物學名行以下之改變.
  • Q93281392: en:Rhynchotechum discolor (Maxim.) Burtt var. incisum (Ohwi) Walker, a variety confined to the Okinawa Island in Japan, is here reported from southern Taiwan for the first time., zh:本文記述臺灣線柱苣苔屬(同蕊草屬)一分佈新記錄-羽裂線柱苣苔Rhynchotechum discolor(Maxim.)Burtt var. incisum(Ohwi)Walker.
  • Q93281395: en:The endangered species Eremostachys superba Royle ex Benth., zh:瀕臨絕種邊緣的印度沙穗(Eremoatachys superba Royle ex Benth.)是由一種學名為鄉野牧場集蜂(Nomia rustica West.)的蜂類所傳粉.
  • Q93281433: en:By using moist chamber technique, we collected the fruiting bodies of Myxomycetes developed on bark of living trees and plant litter from Macau in 1993 and 1994. Ten taxa are reported here., zh:我們應用濕室培養法,從民國82、83年採自澳門的活樹樹皮與枯枝落葉中採得黏菌的子實體.
  • Q93281465: en:A new species, Scutellaria austrotaiwanensis Hsieh & Huang from south Taiwan is described., zh:本文描述黃芩屬一新種,南台灣黃芩(Scutellaria austrotaiwanensis Hsieh & Huang).
  • Q93281467: en:An aeropalynological study was performed in the Tan-Shui area of Taipei County during 1993. A total of 128 taxa belonging to 77 families were identified., zh:本實驗以英製孢粉收集器(Burkard seven-day volumetric recording trap)收集淡水地區1993年全年的空中孢粉,經由光學顯微鏡下鑑定和計數的結果發現,本地空中孢粉主要來源以風媒種類為主,只有少數來自蟲媒花.
  • Q93281501: en:Dendrolobium quinquepetalum (Blanco) Schindl., zh:五瓣木山螞蝗(Dendrolobium quinquepetalum(Blanco)Schindl.)是菲律賓之特有種,並與白木蘇花(Dend. Umbellatum)有所區別,雖然它曾被處理為後者之異名並被報導,亦分布於新幾內亞及澳洲昆士蘭區.
  • Q93281503: en:Aphyllodium (DC.) Gagnepain is adopted as the correct generic name instead of Dicerma DC. Narrower circumscription of A. biarticulatum is adopted, and the following new combinations are made: Aphyllodium australiense (Schindl.) H. Ohashi, A.…, zh:二節豆屬(Aphyllodium)分佈在印度、緬甸及澳大利亞北部.
  • Q93281506: en:Dendrolobium cumingianum Benth. is a distinct species, although it has been treated as a synonym of Dendr. umbellatum (L.) Benth., zh:克氏木山螞蝗(Dendrolobium cumingianum Benth.)雖曾被處理為白木蘇花(Dend. umbellatum)之異名,但兩者之間是可區別的.
  • Q93281537: en:Four boletes of family Strobilomycetaceae are recorded as new to Taiwan, the specimens are described and illustrated., zh:本文報導在台灣首次發現的四種疣孢牛肝菌科新紀錄種,分別是細網南牛肝菌(Austroboletus gracilis(Peck)Wolfe)、淡綠南牛肝菌(Austroboletus subvirens(Hongo)Wolfe)、暗紅條孢牛肝菌(Boletellus obscurecoccineus(Hoehn.)Sing.)和猩紅條孢牛肝菌(Boletellus emodensis(Berk.)Sing).
  • Q93281539: en:Chenia leptophylla (C. Muell.) Zand. is reported here as a new generic and species record to the moss flora of Taiwan., zh:薄葉陳氏苔(Chenia leptophylla)為台灣產苔類植物新紀錄屬、種,本屬全球共計三種,除了分布於安地斯山的勞倫氏陳氏苔(C. lorentzii)及近透明葉陳氏苔(Csuboblinqua)外,本種廣汎分布於世界各地;有別於牆苔屬(Tortula)植物,本屬具有舌狀葉形及尾狀葉尖、微鋸齒葉緣及平滑的葉細胞壁,薄葉陳氏苔與勞倫氏陳氏苔近緣,兩種皆缺乏莖之中央束,而有別於近透明葉陳氏苔,而上述兩種最大差異在前者有漸尖的葉先及無性繁殖體,另外,與本種近似的叢苔(Pottia…
  • Q93281575: en:A new species, Arisaema nanjenense T.-C. Huang & M.-J. Wu sp. nov. is proposed here., zh:本文提出一新種植物-南仁山天南星(Arisaema nanjenense T. -C. Huang & M.-J. Wu sp. nov.),並與其相近的天南星屬分類群一併討論.
  • Q93281579: en:Four boletes of the genus Boletus are recorded as new to Taiwan, the specimens are described and illustrated., zh:本文報導在臺灣首次發現的四種牛肝菌屬新紀錄種,分別是黃肉牛肝菌 (Boletus auripes Peck)、黑牛肝菌(Boletus nigricans Zang, Yuan et Gong)、金黃牛肝菌(Boletus ornatipes Peck)、紫褐牛肝菌(Boletus violaceo-fuscus Chiu).
  • Q93281616: en:Phloem exudates leaking from Luffa cylindrica fruits by a simple razor blade cutting were mixed with the extraction medium containing antioxidant and rapidly separated by 2-dimensional gel, i. e., native and sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS)…, zh:絲瓜果實經刀片輕切裂口,塗上含抗氧化劑的萃取液後,其與韌皮部溢流物一起收集.
  • Q93281619: en:A simple gradient transect of vegetation analysis was used to study the effect of the pollution caused by a copper smelter in northern Taiwan on the development of vegetation in the area., zh:以植被梯度分析方法,探討臺灣北部禮樂煉銅廠產生之污染對當地植被之影響.
  • Q93281652: en:Four temperature isolates of Aspergillus fumigatus Fres. from Taiwan and six isolates from several culture collection centers (CBS, ATCC and IMI) were analyzed by random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs)., zh:煙麴微種內之十株溫度品系,四株分離自台灣,及六株來自各菌種中心(CBS,ATCC及IMI)所收集對溫度反應各異的菌株,以隨機複製DNA標誌(PAPDs)做種內變異之分析.
  • Q93281655: en:The seedling morphology was studied in the Nanjenshan forest of southern Taiwan., zh:本文描述臺灣南部南仁山森林81種木本植物的小苗形態,其中有64.20%為地上萌發、14.81%為地下萌發、18.52%為半地下萌發、2.47%為榴槤型萌發.
  • Q93281694: en:Some herbaceous species of Phyllanthus L. which were confused and difficult to distinguish in Taiwan are revised into eight taxa, viz., zh:草本之油柑屬(Phyllanthus L.)植物外形酷似不易區分,本文訂正台灣產草本之油柑屬植物為:小返魂(P. amarus Schum. & Thonn.)、擬葉下珠(P. embergeri Haic. & Rossign., 新擬中名)、疣果葉下珠(P. hookeri Muell.-Arg.,新擬中名)、光果葉下珠(P. urinaria L. subsp. nudicarpus Rossign. & Haic., 新擬中名)、蜜甘草(P. ussuriensis Rupr. &…
  • Q93281697: en:Dichodontium pellucidum (Hedw.) Schimp., a species of Dicranaceae, is reported as a new record to the moss flora of Taiwan., zh:裂齒苔(Dichodontium pellucidum),曲尾苔科的一種,為台灣產苔類植物新紀錄種,本屬的特徵為具有紡綞形芽胞,具乳突狀的葉細胞以及在中肋有分化的厚璧層及副細胞,與近緣的石毛苔屬相較,本屬具有分裂的蒴齒片,與另一近緣屬狗牙苔之差異則在不具較闊葉基的披針形葉.
  • Q93281734: en:Four species of the form genus Tiliaepollenites, representing the fossil grains of the dicotyledon genus Tilia, obtained from Eocene sediments from the offshore of the Keelung area in northern Taiwan are reported., zh:本文於台灣基隆北方海域始新世地層中,描述並發現被子植物椴樹科花粉化石Tiliaepollenites形態屬,共計四個形態種,其中三種為新種.
  • Q93281737: en:Clastoderma debaryanum var. imperatorium, Craterium leucocephalum var. rufum, C. minutum, Didymium perforatum, Physarum alboradianum, P. penetrale, P. plicatum, and P. psittacinum are newly recorded in Taiwan., zh:本文報導碎皮黏菌天皇變種、白頭高杯黏菌紅色變種、微高杯黏菌穿孔鈣皮黏菌、射絲絨泡黏菌、穿透絨泡黏菌、皺摺絨泡黏菌、鸚鵡絨泡黏菌為臺灣新記錄之分類群,建議使用垂頭絨泡黏菌紅色變種(原為垂頭絨泡黏菌紅色型)之新位階.
  • Q93281773: en:Pollen morphology of Mesembryanthemum criniflorum L.f. in the plants treated or not treated with gamma irradiation of 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 Krad dosages have been studied using LM and SEM. Pollen grains in the control plants are basically…, zh:使用光學顯微鏡與電子顯微鏡來研究龍鬚海棠,經過伽碼輻射以5, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50Krad等不同分量處理後之花粉形態變化.
  • Q93281789: en:The ultrastructural changes of lenticels on the branches of Ficus microcarpa L. f. during the developmental stages were studied., zh:本文研究榕樹枝條上皮孔發育過程中微細構造的變化.
  • Q93281790: en:The critically endangered Eremostachys superba Royle ex Benth. shows almost negligible sexual reproduction under natural conditions (<=5%) and survives only vegetatively., zh:瀕臨絕種的印度沙穗(唇形科)在自然環境下有性繁殖低於5%,而只以無性繁殖得以存續.
  • Q93281800: en:Six new boletes of the genus Xerocomus are recorded in Taiwan., zh:本文報導在台灣發現的六種絨蓋牛肝菌屬新紀錄種,分別是淡棕絨蓋牛肝菌(Xerocomus alutaceus(Morgan in Peck)Dick & Snell)、栗色絨蓋牛肝菌(Xerocomus castanellus(Pk.)Snell & Dick)、爪哇絨蓋牛肝菌(Xerocomus junghuhnii(Hoehn.)Sing)、黑斑絨蓋牛肝菌(Xerocosmus nigromaculatus Hongo)、小絨蓋牛肝菌(Xerocosmus parvus…
  • Q93281803: en:Callicarpa (Verbenaceae) of Taiwan is revised., zh:本文訂正台灣馬鞭草科紫珠屬,共計10種及2變種.
  • Q93281824: en:The study included a taxonomic treatment and a distribution analysis or Lonicera in Taiwan According to the recent revisions as well as taxonomic publications, the herbarium specimens and the field investigation, there are 7 species in this genus…, zh:本研究整理臺灣忍冬屬植物近年來之訂正,並根據野外調查與臘葉標本之採集記錄,計分7種.
  • Q93281825: en:Centratherum punctatum Cass. ssp. fruticosum, originally native to the Philippines, was recently found naturalized in ruderal sites of northern and eastern Taiwan., zh:菲律賓鈕扣花(Centratherum punctatum Cass. ssp. Fruticosum(Vidal)Kirkman)屬於菊科之鈕扣花屬(新擬中名),菲律賓原產,近年發現分佈於台灣東部及北部之廢棄地,為台灣植物誌增添一屬.
  • Q93281841: en:Staurogyne debilis (T. Anders.) C. B. Clarke (Acanthaceae) is a common species in the Philippines., zh:菲律賓哈哼花(Staurogyne debilis(T. Anders.)C. B. Clarke)為爵床科(Acanthaceae)之植物,原廣汎分佈於菲律賓群島,如呂宋、巴拉望、岷答那峨、撒瑪、岷多祿等諸島.
  • Q93281843: en:RT-PCR was used for the SOD-DNA amplification from rice total RNA in a two-step reaction., zh:以RT-PCR合成水稻之含銅鋅超氧歧化酶基因片段(0.3-Kb).
  • Q93281862: en:The relationships among Ajuga formosana Hay., Paraphlomis gracilis (Hemsl.) Kudo and P. parviflora Wu & Li have been confusing for a long time., zh:根據模式標本比對說明Ajuga formosana Hay.和Paraphlomis parviflora Wu & Li(小花假糙蘇)為同一種植物,前者發表較早為有效的合法名.
  • Q93281864: en:Salt-acclimated soybean plants had higher activities of glutathione reductase and of its related enzymes, ascorbate peroxidase, and dehydroascorbate reductase, than those of non-acclimated plants grown under the salt-stress condition., zh:大豆生長於鹽逆境情況下,若經馴化,其葉細胞中的glutatione reductase等酵素活性,均比未馴化植物高的很多.
  • Q93281889: en:A brief revision of the species of Scutellaria (Lamiaceae) in Taiwan has been made., zh:本文使用外部形態、花粉、小堅果和地理分布等特徵,來探討本省黃芩屬植物.
  • Q93281892: en:Three families, 4 form genera and 9 taxa of the Oligo-Miocene fossil angiosperm palynomorphs from Peikang area in central Taiwan are reported., zh:本文於台灣中部地區四口地下探井漸新世、中新世地層中,發現並描述三科四形態屬九形態種,其中四種為新種、一種為新聚合種、二種為新記錄種.
  • Q93281926: en:Dunbaria villosa (Thunb.) Makino (Leguminosae) is first recorded in Taiwan., zh:毛野扁豆(豆科)台灣首次被記錄.
  • Q93281928: en:In the present study, we used the cultivated soybean, Glycine max, and its wild relatives G. soja, G. tomentella, and G. tabacina collected in Taiwan as the materials., zh:我們用栽培種大豆(Glycine max)及三種在台灣採集的野生種大豆(包括 G. soja, G. tomentala及G. tabacina)做為材料,分析種子在未成熟、人工乾燥及自然成熟時的含水量與發芽率,並以西方墨點分析法檢測了三種種子成熟蛋白.
  • Q93281961: en:We examined the chlorophyll (Chl) and carotenoid contents, and the three intermediates (protoporphyrin IX (PPIX), magnesium protoporphyrin IX (MGPP) and protochlorophyllide (Pchlide)) of Chl biosynthetic pathway in the exocarp of orange fruit…, zh:本研究檢測橘皮後熟階段葉綠素和類胡蘿蔔素,及三種葉綠素生合成途徑的中間代謝物─protoporphyrin IX(PPIX),magnesium protoporphyrin IX(MGPP)和protochlorophyllid(Pchlide),的含量變化.
  • Q93281964: en:The genus Asarum of Taiwan is revised on the bases of morphology, pollen features and karyotype analysis., zh:本文以植物外部形態,花粉形態,染色體數目及其核型作為分類特徵,訂正台灣之細辛屬(Asarum)植物.
  • Q93281968: en:A new record of Pediastrum, P. asymmetricum Yamagishi et Hegewald, is reported in Taiwan., zh:在台灣中西部五個水庫中被發現有一種盤星藻,與單角盤星藻一起出現,但形態上與其有異,經鑑定係與新近才在日本一池塘發現而被命名的新種(Pediastrum asymmetricum Yamagishi et Hegewald)相似.
  • Q93281969: en:Three species of thermophilic imperfect fungi isolated from farm soils of Taiwan are described and illustrated., zh:分別從臺灣屏東、雲林、臺東地區之田土分離出三種嗜熱性真菌,Humicola insolens (Cooney & Emerson) var. thermoidea (Cooney & Emerson) Ellis,Myceliophthora fergusii (Klopotek) van Oorschot和Myceliophthora hinnulea Awao & Udagawa,皆為臺灣菌類相之新紀錄種.
  • Q93281972: en:The formation of lenticels on the branches of Ficus microcarpa L. F. was examined., zh:本文研究榕樹枝條上皮孔的形成.
  • Q93282002: en:Only a few foliicolous lichenized fungi have ever been reported from Taiwan., zh:在臺灣,曾報導過的葉生地衣化真菌種類並不多.
  • Q93282006: en:Four native species of Ajuga L. (Lamiaceae), i. e., A. dictyocarpa Hayata, A. nipponensis Makino, A. pygmaea A. Gray, and A. taiwanensis Nakai ex Murata and one naturalized species, A. decumbens Thunb. are recorded in Taiwan., zh:本文訂正臺灣產筋骨草屬植物為4種,分別為網果筋骨草(Ajuga dictyocarpa Hayata),日本筋骨草(A. nipponensis Makino),矮筋骨草(A. pygmaea A. Gray)和臺灣筋骨草(A. taiwanensis Nakai ex Mmurata)及一新歸化種匐伏筋骨草(A. decumbens Thunb.).
  • Q93282045: en:Ten-day old seedlings germinated from seeds of tested plants obtained from commercial sources and Cu-polluted open field were transferred to a Hoagland's solution containing various concentration of copper., zh:污染現場採集所得及買自種子店的種子萌發兩週後植株,經移栽在含不同銅溶液的培養液中兩週後,觀察植物的外表形態及進行比較.
  • Q93282047: en:Six groups of ribonucleases (RNases) activities from Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas Lam., zh:我們利用核醣核酸電泳膠片技術已經成功地分析出甘薯(台農57號)核醣核酸水解酵素的一些蛋白質特性及基本性質.
  • Q93282084: en:A new variety of Sargassum, S. polycystum C. Ag. var. linearifolium Yang & Chiang var. nov. is reported in Taiwan., zh:在臺灣省屏東縣東岸的九棚發現了匍枝馬尾藻(Sargassum polycystum C. Ag.)的新變種─匍枝馬尾藻線葉變種(Sargassum polycystum C. Ag. var. linearifolium Yang & Chiang var. nov.).
  • Q93282086: en:Merremia vitifolia (Burm. f.) Hall. f. (Convolvulaceae) is reported for the first time from southern Taiwan., zh:本文報導在台灣南部發現之新記錄植物─掌葉菜欒藤,此種植物以其掌狀之葉片、全株密被毛及鮮黃色之花冠等特徵而易與省產同屬其餘種類區分.
  • Q93282091: en:Efforts were made to study effects of potassium (K) on the movement of amino acids and sugars into maize (Zea mays L.) kernels and the relationship between grain yield and lodging severity., zh:本研究的主要目的在於探討鉀離子對於氨基酸和醣類運送進入玉米種子的影響以及種子產量和植株倒伏的相關性.
  • Q93282108: en:This is a taxonomic study of Clematis L. (Ranunculaceae) in Taiwan., zh:本文是臺灣毛茛科(Ranunculaceae)鐵線蓮屬(Clematis L.)植物的分類學研究,包括13種、2亞種及5變種,共計20個分類群.
  • Q93282110: en:Pilea, Lecanthus, and Procris of Urticaceae of Taiwan are revised., zh:經本文整理後,台灣蕁麻科冷水麻屬有13種及1變種,盤花麻屬及烏來麻屬各有1種.
  • Q93282132: en:Plants treated with sodium floride showed the retardation of plant growth in shoot and root systems., zh:水稻幼苗經氟化鈉處理後,植株的根部及地上部生長皆受妨礙.
  • Q93282135: en:Pollen of 18 species of Ipomoea in Taiwan was examined in LM and SEM. Light microscope study of pollen morphology has shown that all examined species share common pollen morphological characters - spherical shape, pantoporate apertures and tectum…, zh:本文研究以光學顯微鏡檢及掃描式電子顯微鏡檢觀查臺灣的18種牽牛屬植物的花粉形態,其特徵為球形、多孔、具刺紋及顆粒狀突起.
  • Q93282136: en:Fifty eight form genera, one hundred and thirty four form species of fossil palynomorphs were reported from the early Cretaceous strata based on materials from seventeen exploration wells in Taiwan., zh:本論文於十七口地下探井,白堊紀早期地層中共發現孢粉化石五十四屬一百二十種,其中蕨類孢子計有四十五屬九十五種,裸子植物花粉計有七屬十九種;被子植物花粉計有二屬六種.
  • Q93282138: en:Two new species of Piperaceae, Peperomia sui Lin & Lu and Piper taiwanense Lin & Lu, are described from Taiwan.., zh:本文記載台灣發現之胡椒科兩新種植物-紅莖椒草(Peperomia sui Lin & Lu)及台灣荖藤(Piper taiwanense Lin & Lu).
  • Q93282140: en:There are three distinguished types of septal structures in ascogenous hyphae and ascal bases, namely aleuroid-, pulvinuloid- and otideoid-type found in the tribes of Aleurieae, Lachneae and Otideae (Humariaceae)., zh:在本研究中發現盤菌目,Humariaceae科, Aleurieae, Lachneae, Otideae三亞科的子囊底部及子囊再生菌絲隔板構造,根據其形成過程可分為aleuroid, pulvinuloid和otideoid三型.
  • Q93282142: en:Didymium lenticulare Thind & Lakhanpal is reported for the first time from Taiwan., zh:Didymium lenticulare Thind & Lakhanpal在臺灣首次發現,本文對此種作了詳細的描述並附有圖片說明.
  • Q93282144: en:Epirixanthes elongata Bl. (Polygalaceae) is a small parasitic herb distributed in S. China, Vietnam, Burma, and Indonesia., zh:寄生鱗葉草(Epirixanthes elongata Bl.)為遠志科(Polygalaceae)之寄生植物,分佈於中國南部〈雲南省和海南省〉、越南、緬甸、和印度尼西亞.
  • Q93282146: en:The genus Arabis in Taiwan is revised., zh:根據臘葉標本及已發表之文獻,訂正台灣之筷子芥屬(Arabis)植物,總共確認四種.
  • Q93282150: en:Embryology of Indigofera cordifolia and I. linifolia has been studied., zh:本文研究心臟葉木藍(Indigofera cordifolia)和細葉木藍(I. linifolia)的胚胎學.
  • Q93282152: en:The state of three species of Taiwan Salix have been transferred to variety level in this treatment.., zh:本文變更省產三種柳屬植物的分類地位,分別為薄葉柳(Salix fulvopubescens var. doii)、白毛柳(Salix fulvopubescens var. tagawana)、玉山柳(Salix Taiwanalpina var. morrisonicola),從種級降至變種.
  • Q93282165: en:The septal structure at ascal base in the Ascobolaceae and the tribe of Ciliarieae(Humariaceae sensu Rifai) has a very similar hemispherical band as Otideae (Humariaceae)., zh:在Ascobolaceae科及Humariaceae科Ciliarieae亞科的子囊底部的隔板構造與Humariaceae科Otideae亞科的拱形隔板構造十分類似.
  • Q93282168: en:During the development of the levels and sepals of Justicia procumbens, the formations of lithocysts, trichomes, and diacytic stomata in both adaxial and abaxial epidermises exhibited the regular distribution patterns, The means of densities and…, zh:爵床(Justicia procumbens)葉部與花萼發育過程中,石胞、毛茸與氣孔的形成均顯示有一規則性的分布形式.
  • Q93282171: en:Tripsin inhibitor(Ti) activities in sweet potato(Ipomoea batatas Lam.) leaves and roots from five local cultivars were analyzed on 15% SDS-PAGE. At qualitative level, it showed that two forms of Ti were present in both organs, with Mr. 31,000 Da…, zh:利用蛋白質膠體技術分析不同品系間甘藷(Ipomoea batatas Lam.)胰蛋白酶抑制因子的活性,發現塊根及葉部的胰蛋白酶抑制因子活性在不同品系間有所差異.
  • Q93282174: en:This study compares the accuracy of various pollen counting methods in order to find an optimum sample size for the study of air-borne pollen obtained from Burkard seven-day volumetric recording trap in Taiwan., zh:本文採用英製Burkard孢粉收集器收集空中孢粉,比較不同的孢粉計數方法,分析項目包括:孢粉種類數量、孢粉粒預估數量、變異係數和一日間孢粉數量變化曲線,以求得具有代表性的最少觀察面積.
  • Q93282182: en:The interactions between the pollen grains of Thalictrum flavum, and the microscopical fungi of Gliocladium roseum were investigated with a TEM instrument of high resolution (2-3 A)., zh:以高解像力(2-3 A)的穿透式電子顯微鏡來研究黃花唐松化花粉(Thalictrum flavum)與微小真菌(Gliocladium roseum)之間的相互作用,所的結果如下:1.花粉外壁與真菌細胞壁的最外層具有相同的電子緻密度.
  • Q93282185: en:The Normapolles and other related palynomorphs from Paleocene to Early Eocene in China were discussed using materials mainly from Caomuhao Gypsum Mine from Sanmenxia, Henan., zh:本文研究了中國一些地區古新統及下始新統的正型粉類及其相關的一些孢型,共描述48屬152種(包括22個未定種).
  • Q93282187: en:The outdoor fungal airspora in urban Hualien has been investigated based on one year's collection (from April 1993 to March 1994) by the agar plate method., zh:自82年4月至83年3月間,以平板培養基收集空中真菌孢子,形成菌落數最多,且每個月均出現的真菌為:枝孢黴屬(Cladosporium)(33.18%),麴黴屬(Aspergillus)(11.06%),酵母菌(yeast)(7.41%),青黴屬(Penicillium)(3.94%),鐮刀黴屬(Fusarium)(1.73%),彎孢黴屬(Curvularia)(1.50%)及鏈格孢黴屬(Alternaria)(1.02%).
  • Q93282203: en:Physarum taiwanianum Chung & Liu sp. nov. found from northern seashore of Taiwan is described and illustrated., zh:本文報導在臺灣北海岸的枯草葉上發現一絨泡黏菌屬之新種Physarum taiwanianum Chung & Liu sp. nov..
  • Q93282206: en:Soybean seedlings were grown under NaCl-stress and non-stress conditions., zh:大豆生長於鹽逆境情況下,其葉細胞膜中磷脂濃度比醣脂及中性脂的濃度高.
  • Q93282207: en:Rhizophydium macroporosum Karling is reported as a new record to Taiwan., zh:本文描述一種臺灣新紀錄大孔根生壺菌(Rhizophydium macroporosum),使用光學顯微鏡及掃描式電子顯微鏡觀察菌體外部形態,並以穿透式電子顯微鏡觀察游孢子內部的微細構造.
  • Q93282228: en:A new species and a new variety of the genus Cardamine L. (Cruciferae) in Gansu province of China are reported in this paper., zh:本文發表了甘肅產十字花科碎米薺屬1新種,即異蕊碎米薺Cardamine heterandra J. Z. Sun et K. L. Chang sp. nov.和1新變種,即柔毛堇葉碎米薺C. violifolia O. E. Schulz var. pilosa K. L. Chang et H. L. Huang var. nov..
  • Q93282229: en:This is a taxonomic study of some genera of Ranunculaceae in Taiwan, including Aconitum L., Anemone L., Calathodes Hook.f. & Thomson, Coptis Salisb., Dichocarpum W. T. Wang & Hsiao, Ranunculus L. and Trollius L. Two taxa of Aconitum are recognized…, zh:本篇是有關臺灣產毛茛科(Ranunculaceae)植物一些屬的分類學之研究,計有烏頭屬(Aconitum L.)、銀蓮花屬(Anemone L.)、雞爪草屬(Calathodes Hook.f. & Thomson)、黃連屬(Coptis Salisb.)、人字果屬(Dichocarpum W.T. Wang & Hsiao)、毛茛屬(Ranunculus L.)與金蓮花屬(Trollius L.)等七屬,共十九個分類群.
  • Q93282246: en:The confusion of the taxonomic treatment of the Loranthus Jacq., Scurrula L. and Taxillus Van Tiegh. in the Taiwanese mistletoes was due to the profound botanical publication with the little understanding in such great diversity and phylogeny…, zh:台灣或亞洲的桑寄生屬(Loranthus Jacq.)、梨果桑寄生(舊稱桑寄生)屬(Scurrula L.)及鈍果桑寄生(舊稱松寄生)屬(Taxillus Van Tiegh.)的分類處理混淆是淵源於早期的文獻對於這群植物的變異及親源了解不多,本研究提出鈍果桑寄生屬的新分類處理,包括新合成屬的描述、屬內台灣 十種的分類檢索表、一新紀錄種、一新種及兩變種.
  • Q93282248: en:Although Lotus corniculatus in India is the most variable, no infraspecific taxa have been recognised under this because of the overlapping variation shown by different populations., zh:研究大量印度產之百脈根後認為小葉之被毛、形狀及大小之變異均出於同一族群內,因此將日本百脈根及小形百脈根之變種名稱合併於百脈根種名.
  • Q93282251: en:Didymium floccosum Martin, Thind & Rehill is reported for the first time from Taiwan.., zh:本文報導Didymium floccosum Martin, Thind & Rehill在臺灣首次的發現並附圖說.
  • Q93282253: en:Plantago lanceolata L. is recently found naturalized in the central and northern parts of Taiwan., zh:長葉車前發現於台灣中部及北部,為台灣新歸化植物,其緊密聚生小花的圓錐形或短柱狀的穗狀花序,極易與本省產同屬植物區別.
  • Q93282270: en:For the last 175 years the name Ipomoea slaphylina has been applied throughout much of tropical Asia to one of the few lianoid species of Ipomoea found there., zh:一百七十五年來,熱帶亞洲地區都以Ipomoea staphylina為圓萼牽牛及其相似種類之學名.
  • Q93282271: en:Melittopalynological investigations of honey bee (Apis cerana indica Fabr.) pollen loads for autumn season (September-October) from Bhimtal (near Nainital) in the Kumaon Himalaya, U.P., India were made., zh:Bhimal位於印度Kumaon Himalaya區,該地區印度蜂(Apis cerana indica Fabr.)於秋季(九月至十月)採集之花粉團之組成分析.
  • Q93282273: en:Casuarina equisetifolia is an actinorhizal tree being introduced in agroforestry systems of Pakistan., zh:木麻黃係巴基斯坦引進的農林樹種之一種.
  • Q93282275: en:This paper describes the normapolles and other related palynomorphs from Caomuhao Gypsum Mine strata of Otog Banner, Inner Mongolia, Funing Group of northern Jiangsu, and Menli Formation of Sanmenxia Area in Henan., zh:本文研究了中國一些地區古新統及下始新統的正型粉類及其相關的一些孢型.
  • Q93282285: en:A 24 kDa phloem protein was isolated from phloem exudate of Luffa cylindrica fruits by the method of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis., zh:絲瓜韌皮部溢流物經電泳分析及高效能液態色層分析,取得24 kDA的韌皮部蛋白質.
  • Q93282287: en:The two species of Scaevola in Taiwan are revised., zh:訂正兩種台灣之草海桐屬(Scaevola)植物.
  • Q93282289: en:By using the moist chamber culture technique, two more fimicolous Myxomycetes, Licea pescadorensis sp. nov. and Physarum compressum were discovered in Taiwan., zh:藉由濕室培養法的運用,我們發現了更多的糞生黏菌.
  • Q93282302: en:Specimens of Neptunia gracilis Benth. was collected from Taiwan for the first time on open grassland near coral reef at the southern tip of Taiwan., zh:細枝水合歡(Neptunia gracilis Benth.)分布於澳洲及菲律賓,首次在台灣鵝鑾鼻一帶珊瑚礁海岸之草地採到.
  • Q93282303: en:This paper mainly describes the Normapolles and other palynomorphs from the Caomuhao Gypsum Mine strata of the Otog Banner, Inner Mongolia, the Funing Group of northern Jiangsu and the Menli Formation of the Sanmenxia Area in Henan including a…, zh:本文研究了中國一些地區古新統及下始新統的正型粉類及其相關的一些孢型.
  • Q93282313: en:Legume-Rhizobium symbiosis contribute substantially to nitrogen economy of the soil with global utilization in sustainable agricultural systems., zh:豆科植物與根瘤菌的共生對農地土壤中的氮肥力有很大的貢獻.
  • Q93282316: en:Pollination ecology of Eremostachys superba Royle ex Benth. (Labiatae) from the Siwaliks of Uttar Pradesh, India, is discussed., zh:本文討論產於印度之Siwaliks,Uttar Pradesh地區的唇形科(Labiatae)植物:印度沙穗(Eremostachys superba Royle ex Benth)的傳粉生態學.
  • Q93282318: en:A newly recorded species, Myriophyllum dicoccum F. Muell., and the most commonly cultivated and nearly naturalized species, M. aquaticum(vell.) Verdc., are described., zh:本文記述台灣狐尾藻屬一新紀錄種,雙室狐尾藻Myriophyllum dicoccum F. Muell.,以及常見栽培和新近歸化的粉綠狐尾藻M. aquaticum(vell.) Verdc.,並提供台灣產狐尾藻屬四種植物的檢索表.
  • Q93282320: en:In an effort to elucidate the mechanism of redistribution of a 57 KDa protein from chloroplasts to cytoplasmic polysomes when maize seedlings encounterd a stress, maize genotypes resistant or susceptible to Bipolaris maydis were used for evaluation…, zh:為了探討玉米幼苗在逆境下,一個57KDa蛋白(Ribosome-associated-protein, RAP)如何由葉綠體轉移至細胞質多核醣體上的機制,乃利用對於Bipolaris maydis感病和抗病的品種為材料,評估這些幼苗接種病菌及熱休克處理情況下的反應.
  • Q93282340: en:We investigated the effect of two heating patterns, quick and gradual, on the relative degradation rate of chlorophyll, carotenoid, and the three intermediates, Protoporphyrin IX(PPIX), Magnesium protoporphyrin IX(MGPP) and…, zh:本文探討急速加熱和漸進加熱對三種綠色蔬菜的葉綠素、類胡蘿蔔素及葉綠素的三種前驅物質原卟啉IX(PPIX)、原卟啉鎂IX(MGPP)及元脫植醇葉綠素(Pchlide)之相對崩解速度的影響.
  • Q93282370: en:This is the first report for the pollen analysis of Pliocene in Taiwan., zh:苗栗上新世(錦水層、卓蘭層)的孢粉分析顯示,在數量上被子植物花粉長期居於明顯優勢,占總量57.4%;裸子植物花粉占21.0%;蕨類孢子佔21.6%.
  • Q93282372: en:Fifty-seven sample taken from the Yunshuichi section in southwestern Taiwan are palynologically analyzed; six new genera, fifty-two new species, five new records and two new combinations are proposed., zh:臺灣上新世的地層除了北部苗栗縣出磺坑有連續性出露外,在嘉義地區也有許多出露良好的剖面可供研究.
  • Q93282374: en:Huang and Ohashi (1977) in Flora of Taiwan (3: 309) have described Indigofera trifoliata L. based on Hosokawa 3271 from Pingtung, and Hsu 9441, Kao 7682 and Huang 353 from Taitung which when critically examined revealed an admixture of two…, zh:1977年台灣植物誌第三卷309頁所述之三葉木藍實為兩種植物的混合體,其中之一之模式標本產自印度,名為長梗木藍者,文中也比較兩種之不同點.
  • Q93282405: en:An investigation on airborne pollen during 1983 at Nankang, Taipei was undertaken., zh:研究觀察1983年在南港所收集的空中孢粉,發現春天空中的孢粉種類及數量居全年之首,大多為樹種之花粉,例如:松樹、龍柏—杉木、楊梅、構樹、朴樹、女貞、茄冬、羅漢松、木麻黃、山黃麻、相思樹及野桐等;柳樹及桑樹則多在冬末初春開花.
  • Q93282408: en:Eighty-eight honey samples collected from Middle and South Taiwan between April and May were investigated., zh:從88個在1983年4月及5月期間於本省中、南部所收集到的蜂蜜樣品所做花粉分析的結果顯示,蜂蜜中的花粉,蟲媒花和風媒花植物均有.
  • Q93282711: zh:南仁山之近代植被相已由地表孢粉分析做更深入的研究., en:The recent vegetation of Nan Jen Shan has been studied by pollen analysis of surface deposits.
  • Q93282715: en:The stratigraphic occurences of 3 classes, 44 form genera, 104 species and varieties of the Miocene fossil Pteridophytic spores from the sediments of the North Taiwan including the Miocene formations on the western flank of the Chuhuangkeng section…, zh:臺灣北部中新世地層的蕨類孢子計有3綱,44形態屬,104種及變種,其中筆者等所立者計有9新種與3新記錄種.
  • Q93282760: en:A palynological data storage and retrieval system is briefly described., zh:花粉具有萌芽口、雕紋、形狀等特徵以及不易損毀之外壁,致使其成為研究植物分類學、古植物地理學、空中孢粉學、考古學與地層學所不可缺之一環.
  • Q93282763: en:The development of sporangium and sporogenesis in Isoetes taiwanensis DeVol are described., zh:此篇是描述臺灣水韮(Isoetes taiwanensis DeVol)的孢子囊發育和孢子生成過程.
  • Q93282808: en:Thirty-one species of Myxomycetes that appear on the bark of living trees are reported., zh:本文報告三十一種生長在活樹之樹皮上的黏菌,其中九種是臺灣的新紀錄種,其學名如下:Echinostelium minutum,Calomyxa metallica,Arcyria annulifera,A. carnea,Hemitrichia karstenii,Physarum leucopus,P. serpula,Clastoderma debaryanum,and Macbrideola cornea.
  • Q93282811: en:A short revision is given of the family Cucurbitaceae in Taiwan., zh:在臺灣植物誌第三冊中,曾記錄十九種野生的瓜科植物.
  • Q93282857: en:In this paper three species of boletes i.c., zh:臺灣產網蕈(Boletes)之調查始自民國69年,本文乃71年7月間調查中央山脈八通關一帶所發現之新紀錄種,分別是Boletus rubellus Krombh.,Tylopilus chromapes(Frost)Smith & Thiers及Suillus brevipes(Peck)Kuntze三種.
  • Q93282894: en:The growth, betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase, malate dehydrogenase, phosphatase and peroxidase of spinach have been measured over a range of salinities., zh:菠菜幼苗培養於水耕溶液,逐步增加溶液中食鹽的濃度.
  • Q93282897: en:Activity and span of nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) of rhizobia in the symbiotic rhizobium-callus tissues changed by the carbon sources and concentrations., zh:1.碳源之不同可影響癒合組織中根瘤菌之固氮活性及固氮壽命.
  • Q93282903: en:In this paper a new species Wallichia mooreana (Palmae) collected by D. J. Anderson and A. Henry from Yunnan, South China, is described.., zh:本文詳細描述棕櫚科的一新種植物,即摩氏小堇棕.
  • Q93283510: en:A historical outline of the knowledge of Aspidistra in Vietnam highlights the enormous increase of well-known species number during the past decade., zh:回顧越南蜘蛛抱蛋屬的歷史,顯示過去十年來此屬在物種數上的大量成長.
  • Q93283512: en:A new species, Glochidion tirupathiense Rasingam, Chorghe, Prasanna & Sankara Rao is described from Tirumala hills of Seshachalam Biosphere Reserve, Andhra Pradesh, India., zh:本文發表了一個在印度安德拉邦的賽夏恰蘭生物保留區發現的新種:Glochidion tirupathiense;該種在保留區內的提魯瑪拉山發現,並與四裂饅頭果為相近種,但可由子房、花柱與果實等特徵辨別出來.
  • Q93283514: en:New species-Chionographis actinomorpha (Melanthiaceae) discovered on the border of central Vietnam and Laos is described and illustrated., zh:本文新發現一種在越南中部與寮國邊界的白絲草屬新種Chionographis actinomorpha,並提供模式標本引用、分類描述、命名詞源、生態習性、物候學及地理分布等資訊.
  • Q93283517: en:Two new species-Peliosanthes triandra and Rohdea dracaenoides of Asparagaceae (Convallariaceae s. str.) discovered recently in southern Cambodia and in central Laos are described and illustrated., zh:本文發現天門冬科兩新種,分別是Peliosanthes triandra和Rohdea dracaenoides,採集地點在柬埔寨南部和寮國中部,兩者都很有可能是分布範圍侷限的特有種.
  • Q93283522: en:In the present study Musa indandamanensis L. J. Singh is described and illustrated as a new species from Little Andaman, the Bay Islands, India.., zh:海灣島是印度的植物多樣性熱點之一,由於芭蕉屬系統分類資訊的貧乏,因此這也是印度眾多芭蕉屬分類關係未解的地區之一.
  • Q93283524: en:The Indian taxa of family Pseudolepicoleaceae Fulford & J. Taylor are morpho-taxonomically investigated and four species, viz., zh:本文針對印度擬複叉蘚科內的分類群做形態上的分類調查,並辨認出四個物種:Blepharostoma trichophyllum、Pseudolepicolea fryei、Pseudolepicolea trollii及Temnoma setigerum.
  • Q93283526: en:A new species Crotalaria shuklae Arjun Prasad Tiwari & Anis Ahmad Ansari is described from Etawah district of Uttar Pradesh, India with detailed description, illustration, photographs, etc., for easy identification in field.., zh:本文發表在印度北方邦的埃塔瓦縣發現的豆科新種Crotalaria shuklae,並提供分類描述、手繪圖與彩色照片以利辨認.
  • Q93283529: en:This paper describes foliar epidermal structure in 17 species belonging to 17 genera of the family Euphoprbiaceae., zh:本文針對大戟科下的17個屬,於每屬中挑出一物種作葉面表皮構造之描述.
  • Q93283532: en:Phrynium nicobaricum Didr., an endemic species from Andaman and Nicobar Islands is lectotypified here., zh:本文指定了安達曼-尼科巴島特有種Phrynium nicobaricum的選模式.
  • Q93283535: en:One newly recorded species of Nitella, N. mirabilis Nordstedt ex J. Groves (Charales, Charophyta) was found in Taiwan primarily based on the morphological features., zh:本研究報導臺灣產輪藻目麗藻屬一新紀錄種奇異麗藻,依據其雌雄同體、單細胞末枝及合子外部微細構造,可明顯與本屬其他已知種類區分.
  • Q93283539: en:Sedum sarmentosum Bunge (Crassulaceae), a newly naturalized fleshy herb in Taiwan, is reported here., zh:本文報導1種台灣新歸化的景天科植物-垂盆草,並提供分類描述、手繪圖與生態照片.
  • Q93283542: en:Two fern taxa of Dryopteridaceae, Polystichum chunii and P. tenuius, are reported as new records of Taiwan., zh:本文報導兩種臺灣的新紀錄鱗毛蕨科植物,即陳氏耳蕨(Polystichum chunii Ching)與離脈柳葉蕨(P. tenuius (Ching) L. B. Zhang).
  • Q93283546: en:A study was conducted to understand the host-parasite relationship in terms of anatomical and physiological adaptations in "Morinda tinctoria" Roxb. and "Cassytha filiformis" L. Anatomically the haustorium of "Cassytha" is found to have two parts,…, zh:本研究試圖釐清無根草與黃木巴戟在解剖學與生理學上的宿主-寄生物關係.
  • Q93283607: en:To gain a better understanding of traits and mechanisms underlying the fast spreading of an invasive plant, "B. pilosa var. radiate", in Taiwan, we compared vegetative and reproductive growth of this invasive plant with its sympatric congener…, zh:本文比較在臺灣共域、同屬的大花咸豐草("Bidens pilosa" L. var. "radiate")(入侵植物)和鬼針草("B. bipinnata" L.)(歸化植物)的光合作用表現、種子發芽率、營養生長、以及繁殖生長能力;目的在瞭解大花咸豐草能在台灣快速擴散的生物特徵.
  • Q93283611: en:The mating system of the Taiwan field vole ("Microtus kikuchii") has been proposed to be monogamous., zh:台灣高山田鼠("Microtus kikuchii")的婚配制度極可能是哺乳類中罕見的一夫一妻制.
  • Q93283614: en:Phytogeographical study of gymnosperms in Taiwan is carried out based on reviewing data gathered from published papers on fossils, phylogeny and phylogeography., zh:本文旨在回顧整理台灣裸子植物分類群之化石紀錄,親緣關係及親緣地理研究,試圖回答下列的問題:(1)台灣裸子植物之高特有性是如何造成的?(2)台灣裸子植物之來源區域有哪些?(3)台灣特有裸子植物之分布樣式與他們的姐妹群之分布樣式有何關聯?(4)裸子植物如何由來源區域傳播到台灣?台灣之裸子植物總共有28個分類群,包括19種及9變種.
  • Q93283617: en:Over a thousand plant specimens collected by Japanese naturalist Seikihiro Yano from Taiwan in 1896-1897 are currently stored at the Herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Science, St., zh:本文是記錄蒐藏於聖彼得堡俄羅斯科學院科馬洛夫植物研究所植物標本館(LE)一批由日籍植物採集者矢野勢吉郎(S. Yano),在1896-1897年間採自臺灣400餘號共計千餘份植物標本,本批維管束植物標本(蕨類植物、裸子植物及被子植物)經鑑定後計318分類群,除了可提供臺灣早期植物調查資訊外,亦可以略窺該時段城市周遭物種及低海拔植被相,同時也確定蘭嶼、綠島最早之植物採集始自於矢野氏.
  • Q93283620: en:Morphologic comparison shows "Dalbergia palauensis" Hosok., recorded as an endemic species to Caroline Island, Palau is conspecific with "D. beccarii" Prain and then the former was reduced as synonym of the later.., zh:形態學比較結果表明特有分佈于帛琉加羅林島的"Dalbergia palauensis" Hosok.與D. "beccarii" Prain為同種,因此將前者處理為後者的異名.
  • Q93283624: en:Zeuxine hainanensis H. Xu, H. J. Yang & Y. D. Li is treated as a heterotypic synonym of "Odontochilus saprophyticus" (Aver.) Ormerod in the present communication., zh:本文指定海南線柱蘭("Zeuxine hainanensis")為腐生齒唇蘭("Odontochilus saprophyticus")的新異名,並提供了詳細描述和圖片.
  • Q93283634: en:Species of ten genera of Stemonitaceae, including "Collaria", "Comatricha", "Enerthenema", "Lamproderma", "Macbrideola", "Paradiacheopsis", "Stemonaria", "Stemonitis", "Stemonitopsis", and "Symphytocarpus", collected from Taiwan are critically…, zh:本篇整理與訂正臺灣產髮網黏菌科的成員,包括Collaria(項圈黏菌屬)、Comatricha(髮黏菌屬)、Enerthenema(傘絲黏菌屬)、Lamproderma(亮皮黏菌屬)、Macbrideola(空柄黏菌屬)、Paradiacheopsis(半碎膜黏菌屬)、Stemonaria(假髮黏菌屬)、Stemonitis(髮網黏菌屬)、Stemonitopsis(半髮網黏菌屬)和Symphytocarpus(果網黏菌屬),並描述兩種臺灣新記錄之黏菌:中間型傘絲黏菌(Enerthenema…
  • Q93283636: en:"Remusatia vivipara" and "Remusatia pumila" can produce both sexual flowers and asexual bulbils., zh:岩芋(臺灣目賊芋)和曲苞岩芋能產生有性花和無性繁殖珠芽.
  • Q93283642: en:Ecological Impact Assessment (EIA) is instrumental in guarding biodiversity from ill-planned development projects., zh:生態影響評估(Ecological Impact Assessment)是環境影響評估制度的一部分,它主要涉及對各生物類群和其棲息地的實地調查,是預防不周詳的土地開發計畫戕害生物多樣性的主要把關工具.
  • Q93283644: en:"Abies kawakamii" forests are generally distributed above 3,000 m in Taiwanese high mountains., zh:在臺灣高海拔山區,臺灣冷杉(Abies kawakamii (Hayata) Ito)為優勢構成的森林分布於海拔三千公尺以上的山地.
  • Q93283647: en:Stathmin family genes are known to mediate microtubule disassembly that makes them potential regulators for integrating diverse intracellular signaling pathways., zh:Stathmin家族基因因其細胞微管去組裝之功能而可整合不同細胞內訊息傳遞之路徑,然而我們對其在胚胎發育過程中所扮演之角色卻不甚明瞭,因此我們由斑馬魚中選殖出包括"stathmin 1b"("stmn1b"),"stathmin-like 2a"("stmn2a"),"stathmin-like 3"("stmn3")及"stathmin-like 4"("stmn4")等四種不同stathmin基因並分析其特性.
  • Q93283651: en:"Elatostema retrohirtum" Gagnep. is described and illustrated as a newly recorded species from Vietnam and compared with the similar "Elatostema balansae" Gagnep.. Photographs, distribution map and supplementary description of its staminate…, zh:本文報道了越南樓梯草屬一新記錄種曲毛樓梯草,同時與其近緣種華南樓梯草做了比較.
  • Q93283684: en:This report presents three new orchids in Taiwan, i.e., "Epipactis fascicularis" T.P. Lin, "Neottia piluchiensis" T.P. Lin, and "Platanthera nantousylvatica" T.P. Lin.., zh:本文介紹三種臺灣新發現的野生蘭(余氏鈴蘭、碧綠溪雙葉蘭、南投蜻蛉蘭).
  • Q93283707: en:"Chytriomyces multioperculatus" Sparrow and Dogma is a new record of Taiwan., zh:本文描述一種臺灣新紀錄多囊蓋壺菌("Chytriomyces multioperculatus"),使用光學顯微鏡及掃描式電子顯微鏡觀察菌體外部形態,並以穿透式電子顯微鏡觀察游孢子內部的微細構造.
  • Q93283727: en:In this report three new orchids to Taiwan,"i.e., Cephalantheropsis longipes, Habenaria tsaiana" and "Nervilia linearilabia" are presented. "Cephalantheropsis dolichopoda" (Fukuy.) Lin is a new combination from "Calanthe dolichopoda" Fukuy.…, zh:本文介紹3種臺灣新發現的野生蘭(三伯肖頭蕊蘭、蔡公玉鳳蘭、小麥脈葉蘭).
  • Q93283735: en:We found "Gastrodia fontinalis" T. P. Lin in a bamboo forest from Takeshima Island, which is the northernmost island of the Ryukyu Islands in Japan., zh:本文發表一種日本蘭科新記錄植物-春赤箭("Gastrodia fontinalis" T. P. Lin).
  • Q93283738: en:Two new species of Ophiopogon (O. rupestris, O. tristylatus) and one species of Peliosanthes (P. cambodiana) of Asparagaceae (Convallariaceae s. str.) discovered recently in southern Cambodia and in Vietnam are described and illustrated., zh:本文發表三個新物種,分別自越南與柬埔寨南部發現的兩種沿階草(O. rupestris,O. tristylatus),及一種球子草(P. cambodiana);本文除提供物種的分類描述與圖片外,也提供每個物種所引用的模式標本資訊、副模標本清單、種小名之來源和生態資訊以供辨別.
  • Q99891702: en:You are encouraged to use and re-use the Information that is available under this licence freely and flexibly, with only a few conditions., cy:Rhoddir anogaeth i chi ddefnyddio ac ailddefnyddio'r Wybodaeth sydd ar gael dan y drwydded hon yn rhydd a hyblyg, gydag ychydig o amodau.
  • Q101104238: zh:对中国葡萄属(Vitis L.)的系统学进行处理.中国葡萄属共分42种1亚种12变种,归属于1亚属5组4系.文中命名了3新组(小叶葡萄组、秋葡萄组和武汉葡萄组)、2新等级及组合组(毛葡萄组和河岸葡萄组)、3新系(密柔毛系、复叶系、刺状毛系),1新变种(伏牛山葡萄)和1新组合变种(小叶葛藟).., en:Systematic treatment of genus Vins L. from China is shown to be 42 species, 1 subspecies and 12 varieties included in 1 subgenus, 5 sections and 4 series.
  • Q101104239: zh:梧桐科(Sterculiaceae)是锦葵目中的一个多型科,科的特征比较多样化.自从E.…, en:Sterculiaceae is a polytypic family with greatly diverse characteristics in Malvales.Till now many authors have no uniform agreement on the demarcation and the numbers of genera since E. P. Ventenat established this family in 1830. According to our…
  • Q101104241: zh:广东省自然植被分类系统的建立,是借助包括地理信息系统(GIS)、全球定位系统(GPS)与遥感(RS)等3S技术来绘制数字化植被类型分布图的基础.我们提出的广东省自然植被的分类方案及阿拉伯数字编码植被类型的方法,是在前人有关广东省植被分类的各种不同观点的基础上的一种探索,初步将广东陆生植被划分为5个植被型组,即针叶林、阔叶林、竹林、灌丛、草丛;并详细探讨针叶林植被型组的分类系统,将其划分为2个植被型4个植被亚型,即(1)暖性针叶林:①亚热带常绿针叶林;②亚热带落叶针叶林;③亚热带针阔叶混交林;(…, en:Various classification systems of vegetation in Guangdong Province had been proposed for specific purposes.
  • Q101104243: zh:对野外海南红豆叶片的气体交换、气孔导度和水分利用效率及其相应环境因子的日变化进行测定的结果表明:夏季7月叶片净光合速率和蒸腾速率的日变化曲线呈双峰型,前者的变化主要受光控制,与气温、叶温和湿度的关系不明显;后者与光、气温和叶温成正相关,与湿度成负相关.气孔导度对湿度的敏感性比对光和温度明显得多.分析结果显示,气孔导度和光合速率受环境因子的响应是相对独立的.海南红豆的水分利用效率最高值出现在上午较早时分,它与气孔导度变化的相关性明显.., en:Based on Zhang's model for Populus tremula var. davidiana and Pinus yunnanensis forests, a mathematical model of forest population density regulation during self-thinning is presented.
  • Q101104244: zh:利用酶联免疫法和气相色谱法分别测定发根农杆菌R1000转化黄瓜子叶产生的三种毛状根内源IAA、ABA、iPAs、ZRs、GA1+3、GA4+7和乙烯含量的变化.结果表明:内源IAA、ABA和GA1+3含量都以III型毛状根最高,II型毛状根次之,I型毛状根最低;但GA4+7含量顺序恰好与之相反,III型毛状根GA4+7含量低至检测不出.黄瓜对照根和毛状根的GA1+3和ipAs含量都分别比GA4+7和ZRs高得多,但毛状根的ipAS和ZRs含量均高于对照根.发根农杆菌R1000菌株转化黄瓜子叶产…, en:Daily gas exchange, stomatal conductance and water use efficiency in summer leaves of 6-8 years old Ormosia pinnata were undertaken in a mixed forest of Heshan Hilly Land Interdisplinary Experiment Station in 1995. Results showed that the daily…
  • Q101104245: zh:采用改进的CTAB方法提取34个荔枝品种的基因组DNA为模板,从50个10碱基的随机引物中获得了37个多态性RAPD标记,聚类分析结果表明这34个荔枝品种可以分成4组,第一组有"状元红"、"元红"、"桂林"、"宋家香"、"台湾荔","下番枝"、"东刘一号"、"妃子笑"、"白糖罂"、"香丸"、"绿沙";第二组有"无栗子"、"水东"、"乌叶"、"蔡家肉丸"、"青壳糯米糍"、"糯米糍";第三组有"桂味"、"光明"、"白荔枝"、"陈紫"、"兰竹"、"及第"、"踏死牛";第四组有"回头降"、"葡萄本"、…, en:The contents of endogenous IAA, ABA, iPAs, ZRs, GA1+3, GA4+7 and ethylene in three phenotypes of cucumber hairy roots transformed by Ri T-DNA from Agrobacterium rhizogenes R1000 were assayed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and gas…
  • Q101104246: zh:以禾本科植物香根草(Vetiveria zizanioides)的嫩叶鞘基部切段为外植体,再取其试管苗的基部切段诱导体细胞胚胎发生和芽的器官发生.结果表明生长素是诱导外植体脱分化和形成体细胞胚的关键因子,而芽的形成则源于体细胞胚的萌发,它们是由NAA或低浓度的2,4-D所诱导的.通过研究建立了有效的香根草循环诱导再生体系和试管苗繁殖体系,为进一步研究香根草的生物技术奠定了良好的基础.., en:In this paper, we used modified CTAB method to extract genomic DNA from litchi for amplifying RAPD markers.
  • Q101104247: zh:篇首: 墨兰Cymvidium sfnense(Andr.)Willd.是国兰的一种,它清丽高雅幽香,在华南地区正逢春节前后开花,深受人们的喜爱,是传统的迎春年花佳品.长期以来,墨兰新品种的开发几乎都是来自野外采集,人工驯化,常规繁殖多采用分株法,繁殖速度慢,不但限制了现有墨兰名优品种的推广普及,也不利于墨兰的定向育种,因此墨兰的快速繁殖工作是开发利用我国丰富墨兰种质资源的必由之路.., en:The explants of young sheath and in vitro basal shoot fragments of vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides) were used to study the somatic embryogenesis and shoot formation.
  • Q101104249: en:The occurrence of oxidative burst in plant-pathogen interactions is reviewed and some characteristics of oxidative burst are summarized., zh:篇首: 温度是植物生长的必要条件,然而低温却是限制作物生产的重要因素,为此,各国政府及研究部门一直都把植物低温适应性问题作为一个重要的研究课题.按照低温的不同程度,植物的低温伤害可分为冷害(chilling injury;零上低温对植物的伤害)和冻害(freezing injury;零下低温对植物的伤害)两大类..
  • Q101104250: zh:对近年来植物对水分胁迫(包括干旱、盐害和低温)响应的分子机制的研究进展以及水分胁迫中诱导的植物基因产物的种类、功能及其相关的基因工程作一简要的综述,同时对今后的研究方向提出了一些看法.., en:In this review, we briefly give an overview of molecular approaches that have been sucessfully taken in the studies on plant cold tolerance.
  • Q101104254: en:When detached leaves of four rice cultivars, IR72, Guichao 2, Tesanai 2 and II You 4480, growing under 350 μl L-1 (ambient) and 600 μl L-1 (enrichment) CO2 concentrations, were treated by different temperatures (30, 35, 40, 45, 50 ℃ ) for 30 min., zh:4个水稻品种IR72、桂朝2号、特三矮2号和Ⅱ优4480栽种于两种CO2浓度(350μL-1、600 μl L-1)下,将其离体叶片经不同温度(30、35、40、45、50℃)处理30…
  • Q101104255: zh:绿豆线粒体的呼吸链在氧化不同底物时有不同的呼吸速率和电子漏速率,但是O(-.)2/O2比值较稳定.呼吸链部位Ⅱ的抑制剂抗霉素A对α-酮戊二酸、琥珀酸及苹果酸为底物时的电子漏速率和O(-.)2/O2比值都有明显的促进作用,说明电子漏发生的位点可能在抗霉素A的抑制点之前.呼吸链在氧化外源NADH时,线粒体所产生的电子漏对氰化物、鱼藤酮、抗霉素A及SHAM都不敏感,而对钙离子的螯合剂EGTA显著敏感,因此,依赖于钙离子的NADH脱氢酶可能是线粒体产生电子漏的另一个位点.电子漏速率及O(-.)2/O2…, en:Electron leakage rate and respiratory rate were studied with mung beau mitochondria.
  • Q101104256: en:Treatment with 0.1 mmol/L spermine (Spm) could maintain high contents of reduced sugars and soluble proteins at early stage in cut rose flowers during vase-holding period, in the meantime, the increase in membrane permeability in petals and leaves,…, zh:精胺处理可保持月季切花瓶插前期花瓣还原糖和蛋白质的较高水平、减缓花瓣和叶片细胞膜透性的增加、减少花瓣MDA的积累以及降低乙烯释放速率,这与精胺处理后月季切花瓶插寿命提高相一致;但亚精胺处理对月季切花瓶插寿命和改善观赏品质无明显影响..
  • Q101104257: zh:以大白菜"O2号杂交早皇白"无菌苗的子叶为材料,用附加BA 2.O mg L-1、NAA 0.1-1.0 mg L-1的MS培养基培养,能直接诱导分化出芽.最适激素比例为BA 2.O mg L-1、NAA 0.5 mg L-1,芽的分化率为31.6%.在上述培养基里添加2 mg L-1的AgNO3能使芽的再生频率提高至86.5%.., en:A tissue culture system for obtaining high frequency shoot regeneration of Brassica campestris was studied.
  • Q101104258: en:The soil nutrients, the contents and seasonal dynamics of mineral elements as well as the relationship among the elements in leaves of fruit-bearing trees of Citrus grandis Osbeck cv., zh:研究了梅州沙田柚两个果园的土壤养分、结果树营养叶片不同生育时期的矿质元素含量及季节性动态变化情况和各元素的相互关系.结果表明,柚树根际土壤养分正常树和退化树相比没有明显差别,营养叶中的各元素在不同的生育时期含量均不同,且退化树各元素在各生育期的变化与正常树相近.各元素的年周期变化规律不同,说明沙田柚在不同的生育时期对各元素的需求量及它们之问的需求比例有不同要求.可见,树体内各营养元素间的关系存在着相互促进和相互抑制的复杂作用..
  • Q101104259: en:Acacia mangium trees planted in 1993 in Xiamen region, Fujian, showed that the growth rate and aboveground biomass were higher than those of A. cunninghamia and A. auriculaeformis., zh:马占相思(Acacia mangium)在厦门地区生长良好,生长速度和地上部生物量均大于肯氏相思(A.cunninghamia)和大叶相思(A.auriculaeformis).4年生的马占相思和大叶相思人工林年凋落物的干重分别为1 150 g m-2和668 g…
  • Q101104260: zh:按径级标准木法测定了尾叶桉(Eucalyptus urophylla)器官生物量,建立了林木器官干重(w)与胸径和树高(D2H)关系的相对生长方程,进而计算出尾叶桉林分的生物量和生产力.结果表明:东门林场10年生尾叶桉人工林平均生物量为144.85 t hm-2,各器官生物量的大小序列为:干材(71.69%)>根(14.21%)>皮(7.99%)>枝(4.71%)>叶(1.40%);尾叶桉林分的平均生产力为15.98 t…, en:An investigation of stand biomass and productivity was undertaken of Eucalyptus urophylla planted at spacing of 2 mx3 m in 1990 on Dongmen State Forest Farm, Guangxi Province, China.
  • Q101104262: en:Mikania micrantha, a harmful exotic weed in southern China, likes to grow in humid soil under high light intensity., zh:对薇甘菊(Mikania micrantha H.B.K.)在不同生境下生长状况及其对其它植物的危害程度的研究表明,这种热带杂草是喜光、好湿的.薇甘菊伴生物种以藤本植物居多,其中葛藤和五爪金龙出现的频度最大.薇甘菊及其伴生种通过攀爬树冠,形成盖幕作用而对其它植物造成危害.在森林内薇甘菊危害的对象主要是低矮的乔木,对高大乔木影响不大..
  • Q101104263: zh:以LCA4光合蒸腾测定系统测定了植物叶片的气体交换过程,比较分析了薇甘菊与周围其它藤本、草本和阔叶速生木本植物之间光合速率的差异.结果表明:(1)匍匐攀援草质藤本薇甘菊Mikaniamicrantha具有较高的CO2固定能力,净光合速率21.56μmol CO2m-2S-1,高于草质藤本野葛Puerarialobata(16.97),草质缠绕藤本五爪金龙Ipomoea cairica(14.55),与一年生鬼针草Bidens…, en:Gas exchange in leaves of selected plants was measured by using LCA-4 portable photosynthesis and transpiration system (ADC, England).
  • Q101104264: en:Investigation of the vegetation of Heishiding Nature Reserve in Guangdong was carried out from June 1998 to May 1999 by means of global position system., zh:作为黑石顶自然保护区植被信息系统的一部分,探讨了黑石顶地区低级植被分类单位即群丛的划分,共划分为30个群丛,以此作为前期有关该自然保护区植被型与群系划分及数字植被图研制工作的补充,并借助有关的地理信息系统(GIS)软件绘制了比例尺为1:10000的群丛分布数字植被图..
  • Q101104265: zh:报道中国大陆霉草科(Triuridaceae)2种分布新记录植物:大柱霉草(Sciaphila megastyla Fukuyama et Suzuki)和多枝霉草(Sciaphila ramosa Fukuyama et Suzuki).., en:Two rare species of Triuridaceae, Sciaphila megastyla Fukuyama & Suzuki and S. ramosa Fukuyama & Suzuki, are first reported in mainland of China.
  • Q101104266: en:Four species of genus Smilax Linn. are reported as new records to Guangdong and Hainan provinces, viz., zh:报道灰叶菝葜、短梗菝葜和四翅菝葜在广东分布的新记录,缘毛菝葜在海南分布的新记录;将小刚毛菝葜作为缘毛菝葜的异名,暗色菝葜和折枝菝葜作为马甲菝葜的异名..
  • Q101104268: en:Pollen morphology of 36 species in 34 genera belonging to 8 subtribes of the tribe Andropogoneae was examined and compared by means of light microscope and scanning electron microscope., zh:在光学显微镜下和扫描电镜下对禾本科须芒草族(Andropogoneae)中分隶于8个亚族34个属的36种植物的花粉进行形态观察和比较研究.结果显示,本族植物花粉形态较为一致,花粉近球形或扁球形,单萌发孔,孔周围加厚,具盖,外壁表面散布有颗粒.这表明其是一个自然类群.总体来讲,花粉没有大的演化分异,只是表面纹饰和花粉大小有一定的差异.纹饰可分为三种类型:粗糙型,不明显疣状突起型和明显疣状突起型.花粉形态在植物系统演化上有一定的参考意义..
  • Q101104269: zh:木姜子属植物含有生物碱、挥发油、脂肪酸等多种化学成分,本文对其化学成分的研究作一综述,为植物资源的研究和开发提供参考.., en:Plants from Litsea contain several chemical constituents such as alkaloids, volatile oils, fatty acids and others.
  • Q101104270: en:Lectin was extracted from leaves of Aloe vera L. var. chinensis (Haw.) Berger in a dilute NaCI solution., zh:新鲜芦荟叶(Aloe vera L. var.chinensis(Haw.)Berger)于室温用低浓度NaCl溶液提取、离心和透析后,经N-乙酰氨基葡萄糖-Sepharose 4B亲和层析,分离纯化出芦荟凝集素(ACL).用Sephadex G-100测表观分子量为35 kD,SDS-PAGE出现两条色带:染色深的宽带和较浅的窄带.亚基分子量分别为15…
  • Q101104271: zh:从红豆杉(Taxus chinensis (Pilger)Rehd.)树皮中分离到三个非萜类化合物,通过波谱方法鉴定出它们是吴茱萸次碱(rutaecarpine)(1)、山柰素-4′-甲醚(kaempferol-4′-methyl ether)(2)和谷甾醇β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙(sitosteryl-3-O-β-glucoside)(3).吴茱萸次碱是首次在红豆杉属植物中发现.., en:Three crystalline compounds were isolated from the bark of Taxus chinensis (Pilger) Rehd.
  • Q101104272: en:Based on the 3'-end conserved regions among genomic RNA of tobamovirus, three primers P1, P2, P3 matching them were synthesized. ds-cDNA were synthesized to leading by these primers and cloned into the vector pBS. Fifteen positive recombinants were…, zh:根据烟草花叶病毒组(Tobamoviruses)3'端非编码区保守区域,人工合成下游引物P1,P2,P3,分别以这些引物引导在反转录酶作用下合成双链cDNA,并克隆到pBS载体上.HindⅢ+PstI双酶切分析重组子后,得到15个阳性重组子,其中重组子pBF3含有2432 bp外源DNA.序列分析结果表明:该2432 bp的序列含2个开放读框,即鸡蛋花花叶病毒移动蛋白基因序列和外壳蛋白基因序列.移动蛋白基因序列起始于806位ATG,中止于l…
  • Q101104273: en:A short photoperiod and low temperature-induced male sterile rice Yi-DIS was crossed With some rice varieties to examine the pollen fertility of parents and F1 under natural low temperature, and to investigate the fertility segregation of F2 and F3…, zh:用若干常规品种与短光低温不育水稻宜D1S配组,考察双亲及F1在自然低温影响前后的花粉育性,并于不育系稳定不育期间调查F2及F3的育性分离.结果表明:(1)低温是影响双亲及F1育性稳定性的重要生态因子;(2)F1的育性稳定性除与父本的育性稳定性有关外,可能尚与其他因素有关,这种育性稳定性表现是由可遗传因子决定的;(3)短光低温不育特性基本上符合2对独立主基因控制的遗传模式,但可能尚受到众多微效基因的作用,与这2对基因相对应的2对恢复基因的遗传效应可能存在差异..
  • Q101104274: en:The investigation of plant nutrient contents in Dinghushan lower subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest was carried out in August 1996. Sampling was made in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve, Guangdong, from tree, shrub, liana and herb layers with…, zh:在鼎湖山南亚热带常绿阔叶林中,植物叶片营养元素含量为:N 0.946%-2.535%,P0.030%-0.127%,K 0.614%-1.833%,Ca 0.442%-1.995%,Mg…
  • Q101104275: zh:主要以形态学、解剖学、细胞学为依据,以德坚木属为外类群,用分支分析的方法探讨了木兰科属间的系统发育关系.有23个分支单位,选取32个性状,根据外类群比较原则和化石地层学资料,确定了性状的祖征和衍征.对数据矩阵的分支分析使用PAUP3.1.1和Hennig 86…, en:This paper presents the results of a cladistic analysis and the evaluation of intergeneric phylogenetic relationships within the Magnoliaceae based on morphological, anatomical, and cytological data.
  • Q101104276: en:A new name, Primula sinoexscapa, is proposed for the species Primula exscapa described by Chen et C. M. Hu in 1990 from China, which is a later homonym of Primula exscapa Hegetschw., F1. Schw. 195. 1838.., zh:由于种加词相重,陈封怀、胡启明(1990)发表的新种Pimula exscapa Chen et C.M.Hu(holotype,S.G.Xu 3568 KUN)应是Primula exscapa Hegetschw.,FL Schw.195.1838的晚出同名,应给予重新命名..
  • Q101104277: en:Ultrastructural observation of chloroplasts in different sections of young and mature leaves of Cymbidium sinense (Andr.) Willd. showed that the grana in chloroplasts of mature leaves were well developed, with tight thylakoid membrane., zh:墨兰试管苗植株成熟叶片叶绿体基粒较发达,类囊体膜垛叠较紧密.幼叶叶绿体中少有亲锇颗粒,成熟叶的叶绿体中往往既有亲锇颗粒又有淀粉粒.幼叶中基粒数目比成熟叶的少,叶绿体也比成熟叶的小.幼叶的光合放氧速率比成熟叶的低.幼叶中叶尖部叶绿体最大而叶基部最小,但叶尖部的光合放氧速率比叶基部小.成熟叶中叶绿体大小及光合放氧速率区别不明显.通过对各部位叶绿素含量的测定发现,叶绿素含量与光合放氧速率之间没有正相关性..
  • Q101104278: zh:荔枝胚胎发育与胚珠中3种多胺(PAs)含量及其比例变化关系密切.试验结果表明:正常发育的胚珠中腐胺(Put)、亚精胺(Spd)和精胺(Spm)的含量在胚胎发育的各个阶段均高于败育胚珠,并在花后7 d即达到最高值,其中Put的含量最高,随后都呈下降趋势.但正常胚珠中Spm含量在花后22至31…, en:Three cultivars of 15 to 20-year-old litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) trees grown at Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, were chosen for the experiment.
  • Q101104280: en:Drought, salt and chilling effects on proline accumulation were studied in 3-leaf-stage seedlings of three rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties: IAC (sensitive to drought and salt, and tolerant to low temperature), Dahuanggu (salt-resistant but…, zh:以三叶期的水稻幼苗为材料,研究了干旱(-0.6 MPa PEG模拟)、盐(0.15 mol/L NaCl)和低温(6℃)胁迫下,不同水稻品种脯氨酸积累的变化.结果表明,干旱、盐和低温胁迫下稻苗均可积累脯氨酸,且随着胁迫时间的延长而加剧.在同一胁迫条件下,耐性强的品种脯氨酸积累较少,而敏感品种脯氨酸积累则较多.脯氨酸的积累不宜作为稻苗抗逆性的筛选指标..
  • Q101104281: zh:利用人工模拟低温胁迫的方法,研究了3个日本粳稻品种日本晴、金南风和福光以及2个台湾粳稻品种台竹157、加南20的苗期耐冷性,并以当地推广高产籼稻品种特三矮2号作对照.从对株高、主茎叶片数、地上部干物重、死苗率等形态性状的调查和叶绿素含量、电解质外渗率等生理性状测定的结果显示,日本晴、金南风、福光和台竹157苗期的耐冷性较强,加南20的耐冷性较弱,但比特三矮2号的耐冷性略强.这为防止早稻烂秧死苗而开展耐冷育种提供新的耐冷基因源.., en:Cold tolerance in seedlings of 5 japonica rice varieties, of which 3 from Japan and 2 (Taizhu 157 and Jianan 20) from Taiwan, and 1 indica rice variety Tesan'ai 2, was studied in Phytotron with light intensity of 1000 and 2000 1x at average…
  • Q101104282: en:The contents of IAA, GA3, ZT, and vitamins B2, C, E and carotenoid in pollens of rice, maize and Chinese pennisetum stored at 4 ± 1 ℃ decreased with duration, on the contrary, ABA content increased., zh:测定了水稻、玉米和狼尾草花粉在低温(4±1℃)贮藏时内源激素(IAA、GA3、ZT和ABA)、维生素B.维生素C、维生素E、类胡萝卜素含量和呼吸速率的变化,结果表明:IAA、GA3、ZT、维生素B2、维生素C、维生素E、类胡萝卜素的含量和呼吸速率在贮藏期间下降,而脱落酸的含量不断上升.与短寿命的水稻和玉米花粉相比,长寿命的狼尾草花粉的IAA和GA3含量及呼吸速率低,下降速度慢,而ABA始终保持较高水平..
  • Q101104283: zh:利用AsA、DTT和NADPH溶液处理离体玉米叶片,对其叶黄素循环和非辐射能量耗散都可产生一定的影响.20 mmol/LAsA可促进紫黄质(Ⅴ)向单环氧玉米黄质(A)至玉米黄质(Z)的转化,NPQ值和Fv/Fm均相应增加,但是生成的Z在强光下(>650μmol m.m-2s-1)很容易达到饱和.5 mmol/LDTT可明显抑制Z的增加,但对A的影响很小,同时玉米叶片的NPQ值和Fv/Fm均显著下降.0.5 mmo1/F…, en:When detached leaves of maize (Zea mays L.) were treated with AsA, NADPH and DTT solution, the xanthophyll cycle and non-radiative energy dissipation (NRD) all changed correspondingly in certain degree. 20 mmol/L AsA could markedly promote the…
  • Q101104284: en:Four triterpenoid saponins along with three triterpenes, oleanolic acid (1), ursolic acid (2) and hederagenin (3) were isolated from the leaves of flex kwangtungensis., zh:从广东冬青(llex…
  • Q101104285: zh:昆明山梅花Philadelphus kunmmingensis S.M.Hwang及其变种小叶山梅花var.parvifolius S.M.Hwang已发表于中国科学院华南植物研究所集刊7:5-7.1991.有拉丁文的描述及标本引证,但未指定模式标本,为使其名称符合植物命名法规,现补充指定模式标本.., en:The type specimens of Philadelphus kunmingensis S. M. Hwang and var. parvifolius S. M. Hwang was indicated..
  • Q101104286: en:Explants from dormant bud segments and from epicotyls and hypocotyl of the seedlings of Michelia maudiae Dunn were cultured on MS medium supplemented with various concentrations of NAA, 2,4-D, BA alone or in combination., zh:组织培养深山含笑的实验结果表明:利用休眠芽和种子萌发时实生苗的上胚轴及下胚轴为外植体均能诱导出愈伤组织和不定芽,其中无菌实生苗的上胚轴最易诱导出不定芽,无菌实生苗的下胚轴最易诱导出愈伤组织.外植体在MS+1.0-2.0 mgL-1 2,4-D培养基上只产生愈伤组织;在MS+3.0 mg L-1BA+0.2 mg L-1NAA培养基上产生较多的不定芽和较多的愈伤组织;在MS+2.0 mg L-12,4-D+3.0 mg L BA+0.2 mg…
  • Q101104288: zh:回顾了酸沉降的研究历史,总结了酸沉降对森林生态系统的影响.在此基础上综述了近二十年来酸沉降下铝毒与森林衰亡关系方面的一些研究成果,阐明铝毒是引起森林衰亡的一个重要的因素,并提出了酸沉降影响下铝毒与森林衰亡研究中存在的一些问题.., en:This paper reviews the research history of acid deposition, and summarizes the effects of acid deposition on forest ecosystems.
  • Q101104289: en:Calycanthaceae is a small family with 4 genera and 10 species., zh:蜡梅科是一个仅有4属,10种的小科,将蜡梅科的生物信息数字化,利用徐克学的和谐性分析程序,剔除了不合理的性状安排,判别关系含糊的性状极性,利用最大同步法,最小平行演化法及最大离散量分支分类法,对由性状再分析后获得的数值矩阵进行运算,推导分支图,明确各属之间的发生、发展和演化的关系.结果表明:椅子树亚科(Idiospermoideae)的椅子树属(Idiospermum…
  • Q101104290: zh:华南植物园二十多年来共引种姜科植物23属,135种,3变种,3变型,其中存活18属,103种,2变种,2变型.对长果姜(Siliquamomum tonkinense Baill.)、茴香砂仁[Etlingera yunnanensis(T.L Wu et…, en:Zingiberaceous plants including 135 species, 3 varieties and 3 forms in 23 genera have been introduced from home and abroad to the South China Botanical Garden at Guangzhou for more than two decades.
  • Q101104291: en:The seedling survival and growth of 21 native tree species were studied by transplanting into two natural forest sites and an open site for approximately 22 months during June-August ]989 and April-October 1991. The results showed that the…, zh:通过苗木移植试验,测定了21种香港乡土树种在次生林下的成活率及生长状况.结果表明,大多数种类的幼苗具有一定的耐荫性,可在林下生长;只有极少数种类表现出极耐荫或极不耐荫,导致林下先锋树种幼苗死亡率高的主要原因是荫蔽或因荫蔽而生长不良受病虫害致死.在香港次生林演替中占优势的种类通常具有生长快、稍耐荫,或生长稍慢但耐胁迫等特点.这是对香港退化土地长期适应的结果.鸟播植物在香港次生林中占有重要地位,建议加强鸟播树种生态学特性的研究及其在植树造林中应用.结合本实验结果,对一些现代植物群落演替假说进行了简…
  • Q101104292: en:The kernel density estimation method of species abundance distribution was used to simulate the species abundance distribution of two communities which were dominated respectively by rare species Tsoongiodendron odorum Chun and by vulnerable…, zh:首次提出物种多度分布的非参数核密度估计方法,介绍了此方法的构造和主要性质.珍稀濒危植物观光木群落和长苞铁杉群落的乔木层、灌木层、所有木本植物物种多度分布实例拟合结果表明,核方法能很好地描述群落物种多度分布.非参数核估计方法是群落物种多度分布模拟的一种有效方法,它丰富了物种多度分布拟合方法,为珍稀濒危植物的管理与保护提供了理论参考..
  • Q101104294: zh:以籼稻两用雄性核不育系(简称两用系)培矮64S为供体,通过花药培养,获得了26个愈伤系共1…, en:Anther culture of a dual-purpose genic male sterile rice (DGMSR) Peiai 64S resulted in 1969 regenerated plants from 26 callus lines.
  • Q101104295: en:The explants from seed and leaf segments of Delphinium grandiflorum were used to establish culture in vitro and regeneration system., zh:分别采用种子切段、无菌苗真叶作外植体首次成功建立了大花飞燕草的组织培养和再生体系.结果表明:大花飞燕草种子切段和无菌苗真叶大多数是通过愈伤组织途径再生,也有极少数不经过愈伤组织阶段而直接再生出小植株.在合适的培养基上,种子切段和叶片两种外植体离体培养均能高效再生,平均每个外植体能分化出10-20个不定芽.种子切段培养的最适通用培养基为改良MS附加ZT3 mg L-1和NAA 0 3 mg L-1;叶培养的最适通用培养基为MS附加6-BA 3 mg L-1和NAA 0.3 mg L-1..
  • Q101104296: zh:以叶片为材料,对苦丁茶愈伤组织的诱导,继代培养及褐变调控的研究表明:(1)苦丁茶愈伤组织的诱导及继代培养均以MS附加BA 2.0 mg L-1和NAA 4.0 mg L-1的培养基效果最好;(2)0.1%的植酸可明显促进愈伤组织生长、抑制褐变,而硫代硫酸钠效果最差;(3)连续培养40-50 d愈伤组织增长倍数达到最大值;(4)继代27次以后愈伤组织生长速度开始下降.这些条件为下一步细胞培养生产苦丁茶甙等生物活性物质提供了基础.., en:Young leaf segments from micropropagated plants were used to study the optimum medium and growth regulators for callus induction of Ilex kudingcha.
  • Q101104297: en:Three aporphine alkaloids, laurolitsine, boldine and N-acetyllaurolitsine were isolated from the stems of both Litsea rotundifolia and L. rotundifolia var. oblongifolia., zh:从豺皮樟(Litsea rotundifolia var.0bfongifolia)和圆叶豺皮樟(Litsea rotundifolia)的茎中分离得到三个阿朴啡型生物碱成分,通过光谱解析及化学方法,三个化合物分别鉴定为降波尔定(1)、波尔定(2)和氮乙酰降波尔定(3).其中氮乙酰降波尔定系首次直接从植物中得到..
  • Q101104298: zh:采集3-5年银杏苗叶,经常压水蒸汽蒸馏制得浅黄色精油,通过GC和GC/MS鉴定出44个化学成分,主要由31.14%烃类、5.61%醇类、1.78%醛类.46.17%酮类、5.41%酸类和1.1%酯类组成.在酮类中以六氢法呢酮含量最高,占11.15%,其次为橙花基酮(8.68%)和β-紫罗兰酮(5.24%).., en:The leaves of 3- to 5-year-old ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba) were collected from Pixian County in Jiangsu Province in September, and a yellow essential oil was obtained by water distillation.
  • Q101104299: en:Leaf scorch in mango (Mangifera indica L.) trees was investigated in March, 1997 in 13 sites at 30-300 m from seashore of Xiamen City., zh:"叶焦病"是闽南地区芒果(Mangifera indica L)的一种常见病.对不同地点受害植物的叶片及土壤理化指标的分析表明:①土壤酸度、总N、总P、K、Na等含量与芒果受害程度无关;②受害程度与叶片Cl、K含量、30-40 cm土壤C1含量及总盐含量呈显著正相关;③造成厦门地区芒果"叶焦病"的主要原因是盐害,其中起主要作用的是Cl;④芒果是一种对盐比较敏感的植物,土壤总盐含量达0.489‰时仍可正常生长,高于此含量则出现受害症状..
  • Q101104300: zh:分析了两种不同蛋白质组成类型花生的子叶总蛋白3个主要组分及高甲硫氨酸类型花生的60.5、41、38.5、1 8和17.5 kDa多肽的氨基酸组成,结果表明它们均含有17种氨基酸,其中天冬氨酸、谷氨酸和精氨酸含量最高,而甲硫氨酸含量和半胱氨酸水平都极低.高甲硫氨酸类型品种的各组分的甲硫氨酸含量均显著高于低甲硫氨酸类型品种的对应组分的甲硫氨酸含量,在这两种类型花生中伴花生球蛋白II都是甲硫氨酸含量最高的组分.探讨了17.5 kDa高甲硫氨酸多肽在花生种子发育过程中的合成规律.., en:Three major components of salt-soluble proteins in peanut seeds were roughly purified on Sephadex G-100 gel filtration.
  • Q101104301: zh:酸雨、温室效应和地球臭氧层的破坏是目前世界上最受关注的环境问题.由于臭氧层的破坏而导致的大气UV-B辐射的增加以及空气中SO2污染的加剧都会严重影响到植物和动物的生命活动.本文回顾和简述了近二十年来这两种环境胁迫因子对植物影响的研究概况.., en:Acid rain, greenhouse effect and depletion of earth's stratospheric ozone layer are most serious environmental problems in the world at present.
  • Q101104302: zh:对近年来光合电子传递过程中各种耗能代谢(包括光呼吸、Mehler反应、循环电子传递、硝酸还原代谢等)的运转对光合机构的保护作用作一简要综述.., en:Progress in the study of electron transport pathways such as photorespiration, Mehler reaction, cyclic electron transport and reduction of nitrate against photodamage in photosynthetic apparatus is reviewed..
  • Q101104303: en:Flooding induced the changes in net photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs) and transpiration rate (Tr) of 17-month-old seedlings of Cleistocalyx operculatus., zh:淹水引起水翁幼苗净光合速率、气孔导度和蒸腾速率发生变化.淹水5 d后,水翁幼苗净光合速率、气孔导度和蒸腾速率慢慢下降.但从淹水第35天开始,部分水翁幼苗在淹水的茎部产生不定根,有不定根的水翁幼苗的净光合速率、气孔导度和蒸腾速率逐渐提高,到第80天后维持在较高水平.有不定根的水翁幼苗的净光合速率、气孔导度和蒸腾速率的日进程呈双峰型,回归分析表明,净光合速率与气孔导度呈正相关(r=0.69,p.
  • Q101104304: zh:益母草、桔梗和白术3种药用植物种子均不耐贮藏,在收到种子后初始发芽率较低.益母草与桔梗种子萌发适温是25±1℃,而白术种子为15±1℃.在适温下,益母草、桔梗与白术种子的发芽率分别是69.8%、39.8%和46.8%.在15%RH下(硅胶密闭),种子贮藏较适宜,43%RH下贮藏种子的发芽率次之.益母草种子宜在15℃中贮藏,桔梗种子则宜在5℃中贮藏,在5℃下75%RH和43%RH贮藏后的发芽率相近.用PEG6000引发处理桔梗种子可以明显地提高发芽率,但益母草种子则出现负效应.., en:Seeds of Chinese medicinal plants Leonurus artemisia (Lour.) S. Y Hu, Platycodon grandoforus (Jacq.) A DC. and Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. were used as materials for germination test under various storage conditions.
  • Q101104311: en:O2 and NO2- photoreduction in chloroplasts isolated from the leaves of Castanopsis fissa (tree) and Psychotria rubra (shrub) seedlings grown under three light intensities were compared in the presence of glyceraldehyde (an inhibitor of PCR and PCO…, zh:在有PCR和PCO环活性抑制剂甘油醛和光合磷酸化解偶联剂NH4Cl存在下,比较了生长于3种光环境的乔木黧蒴和灌木九节幼苗阳生和阴生叶片叶绿体的O2和NO2光还原速率.
  • Q101104312: zh:运用灰色理论的系统分析模型研究叶绿素-b与水温、浮游动物、盐度、溶解氧、酸碱度、磷酸盐、亚硝酸盐、硝酸盐、铁和锰等10个海水理化因子间的关系., en:The systematic analytical method of grey theory was used to study the relationships between chlorophyll-b and 10 environmental factors (temperature, plankton biomass, salinity, dissolved oxygen (Do), pH, phosphate, nitrate, nitrite, Fe, and Mn) in…
  • Q101104313: en:By using ammonium sulfate fractionation, Sephadex G-25, DEAE-Cellulose, and Sepharose-6B chromatographies, glycolate oxidase isozyme GO I was purified from spinach green leaves which showed only one band with molecular weight (Mr) of 40 000± 2 000…, zh:从菠菜绿叶中获得SDS-PAGE为40 000±2 000 Mr单带的乙醇酸氧化酶同工酶GO Ⅰ.其GO比活为8.4 U min-1mg-1 protein,经ND-PAGE后显示Mr为470 000.
  • Q101104314: zh:梧桐科植物全世界有60属约1 546种,主要分布在热带和亚热带地区,只有少数种类可分布至温带地区., en:Sterculiaceous plants in the world are estimated to be 1 546 species in 60 genera, which distribute mainly in the tropics and subtropics with a few in temperate regions.
  • Q101104315: zh:通过野外调查和广泛收集前人的研究资料,概述了广东山区兰科植物的区系组成特点、分布区类型、水平分布、垂直分布、不同基质上分布的特点和分布格局的形成., en:Orchid flora in the mountains of Guangdong ranged from 22° to 25°31°' N, 109.5° to 117°E was studied.
  • Q101104317: en:Fire synonyms in species of Sabia distributed in China are proposed., zh:归并了清风藤属5个名称.
  • Q101104318: zh:通过凹唇姜属(Boesenbergia curtisii, B. prainiana, B. rotunda 和 B. plicata)和山柰属(Kaempferia pulchra, K. galanga, K. gilbertii, K. rotunda, K. parviflora 和 K. angustifolia)种间叶解剖学变化的研究,寻找能用于鉴别种的解剖学特征., en:Leaf anatomical variations between species of Boesenbergia (B. curtisii, B. prainiana B. rotunda and B. plicata) and Kaempferia (K. pulchra, K. galanga, K. gilbertii, K. rotunda, K. parviflora and K. angustifolia) were studied in order to…
  • Q101104319: en:Allozyme variation was examined in 48 pomelo cultivars from the collection nursery of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences., zh:研究了柚的48个品种的等位酶变异.
  • Q101104321: zh:分析了在CuCl2作用下辣椒叶片倍半萜环化酶活性、倍半萜环化酶mRNA表达、细胞GSH和GSSG代谢及膜脂过氧化., en:An analysis was made on expression of sesquiterpene cyclase gene, glutathione reduced and oxidized forms (GSH, GSSG), and lipid peroxidation and their corelationship in the detached leaves of Capsicum annuum treated with CuCl2. The results showed…
  • Q101104322: en:Orthogonal experimental design was adopted to tissue culture in banana (Musa acuminata Colla cv., zh:利用正交设计方法[L27(313)]研究了培养基中的植物生长调节物BAP、NAA和IBA,以及不同外植体对香蕉(Musa acuminata Colla cv.Williams)直接出芽频率的影响.
  • Q101104325: zh:采用灰色关联度分析法对参加广东省1999年秋植超甜玉米(Zea mays var. rugosa)新品种区域试验的8个品种,从优质、高产、早熟、株高和果穗形态特征等共17个性状进行了分析., en:Eight cultivars of sweet maize (Zea mays var. rugosa), which attended Guangdong provincial supersweet maize regional experiment in autumn cropping season in 1999, were evaluated by using the relation degree of grey system theory.
  • Q101104326: en:Twenty-seven constituents in essential oil from the leaves of Litsea rotundifolia var. oblongifolia were identified by means of GC-MS-DS. The content of these compounds amounted to 88.75% of the essential oil., zh:利用GC-MS联用技术从豺皮樟(Litsea rotundifolia var. oblonaifolia)叶挥发油中分离和鉴定了27个化合物,占挥发油总量的88.75%,其中主要成分是十二烷酸(43.68%)、肉豆蔻酸(14.61%)、十一烷酸(4.70%)、棕榈酸(4.15%).
  • Q101104369: en:Based on the data investigated in the last decade and the survey of sampling plots of about 10 hm2, the floristic composition of formation Dacrydium pierrei/Syzygium araiocladum was studied of tropical montane rain forest in Bawangling Nature…, zh:初步探讨了海南岛坝王岭自然保护区热带山地雨林的代表群落类型即陆均松-线枝蒲桃群系的种子植物区系组成及其地理分布特点.此群落含有61科、137属、326种,热带分布特别是热带-亚洲分布的成分占有明显优势,其次是泛热带分布,热带性很强,中国特有分布的种属所占比例极低.单、寡种属极为丰富是该地区植物区系组成的另一特点..
  • Q101104372: zh:报道灰穗画眉草在中国的分布新记录.., en:A species of Gramineae new to China, Eragrostis tephrosanthos Schult., is presented..
  • Q101104373: en:This paper is based on a study of about 1000 specimens of mosses collected by Mr., zh:粤北石灰岩地区共有藓类植物40科,110属,196种(含3亚种、6变种),其中含广东新记录3科21属,60种,中国新记录变种1个.本地区的区系地理成分中,热带、亚热带成分占最主要地位(41.3%),东亚成分略少(33.7%),还含有14.7%的北温带成分及4.3%的中国特有成分..
  • Q101104374: en:The experiments were conducted in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve, Guangdong Province, in monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest community with species of Castanopsis chinensis, Schima superba and Cryptocarya concinna in & plots with 5m×5m each., zh:对鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林的试验观测结果表明:除去灌木草本层能增加新的幼苗定居的机会,对灌木草本层小规模的破坏能很快得到恢复.由于凋落物对种子与地面土壤的接触具有阻隔作用,因此除去凋落物层对幼苗的定居有利,但不能增加其幼苗物种丰富度.降雨量的大小对幼苗的死亡率影响极大.冠层叶面积指数的大小影响光照强度而导致各样地幼苗定居数量和物种丰富度的差异.当样地土壤湿度增大时,其幼苗的密度随之增加,显示土壤湿度大有利于种子萌发,并能提高幼苗成活率..
  • Q101104375: zh:采用Simpson指数(D)、Shannon-Weiner指数(H)和均匀度(E)等,分析了中亚热带喀斯特山地云贵鹅耳枥群落及其演替过程中的物种多样性特征,并用刀切法对Simpson指数和Shannon-Wiener指数进行了估计.结果表明,云贵鹅耳枥群落的Simpson指数为1.14-3.88,Shannon-Weiner指数为0.50-2.43,均匀度为0.19-0.71.随着群落的发育和演替,其物种多样性呈现"高→低→高”的动态变化.Simpson指数的刀切估计值为1.14-3.88,估…, en:The characteristics of species diversity of Carpinus pubescens community and its successional community on the karst mountains in an area of 1 600 m~2 in Guiyang, Guizhou Province, were analysed using the formulas of Simpson's and Shannon-Weiner's…
  • Q101104376: en:Ultrastructural observations on programmed cell death of nucellus in Pennisetum squamulatum demonstrate that the chromatin of the nucleus of the cell in apoptosis shows a condensation process and that the nuclear envelope becomes swollen by the…, zh:用透射电子显微镜观察了非洲狼尾草珠心细胞衰亡过程,比较明显的结果是,染色质凝集,核周腔膨大呈袋状,内有包裹着核物质的内膜突起;有些内质网槽库膨大成囊泡,能吞噬细胞质;线粒体结构简化,内嵴消失..
  • Q101104377: zh:通过对日本肾蕨(Nephrolepis cordifolia)绿色球状体(GGB)的培养实验,研究了不同物理、化学因子对其分化及生长的影响.结果表明,辐照度100μmol m-2s-1对GGB的分化及生长均有明显促进作用.红光照射对GGB的分化比白光和蓝光的好.此外,GGB的分化以MS+6-BA 1 mg L-1+NaH2PO4 200mg L-1为好.., en:Green globular bodies (GGB) first obtained from runner tips of Nephrolepis cordifolia Presl were cultured on MS medium supplemented with 4 mg L-1 BA and 0.1 mg L-1 IAA at 23 ℃ under continuous fluorescent light at 40 μmol m-2s-1 for 30 days.
  • Q101104378: en:One to 2-year-old seedlings of two lychee (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) cultivars (droughtsensitive Chenzi and drought-resistant Dongliu 1) were planted in pots by moisture stress and normal watering to determine the relative water content (RWC) and the…, zh:以抗旱性较强的荔枝东刘1号和抗旱性较弱的陈紫1-2年生盆栽实生幼苗为试验材料,研究了水分胁迫对荔枝(Litchi chinensis…
  • Q101104379: zh:禾本科植物包含了世界上最重要的农作物,也包含了最多的无融合生殖的种类., en:Gramineae is one of the largest families with widest distribution on the globe.
  • Q101104382: en:Based on morphological data, a phylogenetic analysis was performed to study the circumscription and infrageneric classification of the genus Lysimachia., zh:本文运用形态学性状对珍珠菜属(Lysimachia)进行系统发育分析.内类群包括珍珠菜属29个代表种以及珍珠菜族其它单种、寡种属;仙客来属(Cyclamen)被选作外类群.最简约性分析表明,珍珠菜属并不构成一自然分类群;在其严格一致化树的二岐分支中,异花珍珠菜(L.crispidens)单独构成一支,其它所有内类群构成一支.香草亚属(subgen.Idiophyton)、木黄连花亚属(subgen.Lysimachiopsis)以及珍珠菜亚属(subgen.Palladia)均表现为单系群,而…
  • Q101104383: zh:利用酸化处理的Sepharose 6B亲和柱从龙须藤(Bauhinia championii)种子中分离纯化出龙须藤凝集素(BCL),其比活性比抽提液提高了57倍,活力回收率达63.3%.经Sephadex G-100测得BCL的分子量为64000,SDS-PAGE的结果表明BCL由两个相同的亚基组成,亚基分子量为32000.等电聚焦凝胶电泳测得其等电点为4.70.BCL是一种糖蛋白,其中性糖含量为3.0%.N-乙酰-D-氨基半乳糖能强烈地抑制BCL对兔红细胞的凝集作用.., en:Bauhinia championii lectin (BCL) was purified from the seeds of Bauhinia championii Benth. by affinity chromatography on an acid-treated Sepharose 6B column.
  • Q101104384: zh:用GC-MS方法从生姜的甲醇、乙酸乙酯和正己烷提取物中分别鉴定了35、36和44个成分.显示三种有机溶剂提取物主要成分均为萜类化合物,但萜类含量各不相同:总萜类及倍半萜类成分的含量随提取溶剂极性增大而增多,单萜类成分则随提取溶剂极性增大而减少;具抗氧化活性的不饱和倍半萜成分随提取溶剂极性增大而增多,说明了生姜有机溶剂提取物的抗氧化活性随提取溶剂极性增大而增强的原因.., en:Essential oil, extracted from the rhizomes of ginger, was analysed by GC-MS. Thirty-five, 36 and 44 constituents were identified respectively from the methanol, ethyl acetate and hexane extracts.
  • Q101104385: zh:采用银杏胚、胚乳及3个月苗龄的苗叶为外植体,在附加不同激素的培养基上诱导出愈伤组织,从愈伤组织中提取黄酮类化合物并测定其含量.结果表明,由胚诱导的愈伤组织中黄酮类化合物含量最高.., en:The embryos, endosperm and young leaves of 3-month-seedling of Ginkgo biloba L. were used as explants for callus induction experiment.
  • Q101104386: en:The fluctuation of plant community means that the seasonal or annual fluctuation of a plant community., zh:群落波动是植物群落动态的一个重要内容,群落的波动研究对人们认识森林和草地景观动态及其开发有重要的作用.概述了群落波动的定义、原因、特性、类型和测量方法,及与群落演替的差异等,以期为群落波动的深入研究提供参考..
  • Q101104387: zh:棕囊藻属Phaeocystis(定鞭藻纲Prymnesiophyceae)的分类问题目前还有争论.其种的分类标准是以初始的群体形态、地理分布、细胞特征等以及分子生物学特征,如染色体倍性,基因组大小等为依据.基于以上各种分类特征,目前比较确定的棕囊藻属藻类有四种:一种是只观察到单细胞形态的凹孔棕囊藻(P.scrobiculata),另外三种是能够形成群体的波切棕囊藻(P.pouchetii)、球形棕囊藻(P.globosa)和南极棕囊藻(P.antarctica).棕囊藻具有一个复杂的异形生活史…, en:Studies of the genus Phaeocystis, a most widespread marine Prymnesiophyceae, are reviewed.
  • Q101104389: zh:用改进的方法成功构建了一个高质量的水稻广亲和品种(Cpslo17)的核基因组cosmid文库.文库以SuperCos 1为载体,克隆总数约为12万以上, 克隆平均插入片段约40 kb, 空载率约为5%, 文库容量覆盖水稻单倍基因组约9倍以上.用RFLP标记23D12R作为探针, 从文库中分离到一个位于水稻广亲和基因座S5附近的克隆R2I19.., en:A genomic cosmid library of the wide-compatibility-variety rice (Oryza sativa L.Cpslo17) had been generated using vector SuperCos1. The library containing more than 1.0×105 recombinants with an average insert size of approximately 40 kb represented…
  • Q101104390: en:Bulked segregant analysis was used to identify RAPD markers linked to the hermaphrodite gene (M2) in papaya (Carica papaya L.)., zh:应用混合分离群体分析法, 在205个10碱基随机引物中, 寻找番木瓜两性基因(M2)的RAPD标记;发现两个多态性RAPD条带:OPQ 071800和OPE 061050,它们仅能在两性DNA池中扩增到,而不能在雌性DNA池中扩增到.用上述两引物检测了210株番木瓜单株DNA, 结果表明, OPQ 071800和OPE 061050与M2基因紧密连锁,它们位于M2基因的两侧,其遗传距离分别为4.5和1.9 cM..
  • Q101104391: zh:在广东广泛收集禾本科雀稗属的基础上,观察了雀稗属 (Paspalum) 9个种及其类群的花粉形态.其花粉一般为球型,平均直径在34-50 μm之间.花粉表面纹饰一般为疣状突起或皱波状.在四倍体的台湾雀稗(P. formosanum)、双穗雀稗 (P. paspaloides)、雀稗 (P. thunbergii)、两耳草 (P. conjugatum)、圆果雀稗 (P.orbiculare)、长叶雀稗 (P. longifolium)和一个十倍体的南雀稗 (P.…, en:Pollen morphology of 9 species in genus Paspalum was observed from sample scollected from Guangdong Province.
  • Q101104392: zh:利用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜, 对番荔枝科10种植物的叶表皮结构进行了观察.结果如下:表皮细胞近等径多角形或不规则形, 垂周壁直、弧形、浅波状、波状或深波状.瓜馥木和香港瓜馥木叶片远轴面表皮细胞平周壁形成乳突.有的植物表皮细胞内具棱晶或晶簇.气孔器全部为平列型, 具2-6个副卫细胞, 除鹰爪花近轴面、远轴面均具气孔器外, 其它9种植物的气孔器仅分布在远轴面, 有的植物还具有双气孔器或败育的气孔器类型.除圆滑番荔枝外,…, en:With the help of LM and SEM, leaf epidermal structure was studied in l0 species of Annonaceae.Epidermal cells of them are polygonal and nearly isodiametric or irregular in outline with straight, arched,sinuolate, undulate or sinuate anticlinal…
  • Q101104393: en:In order to make sure whether Cycas miquelii and C.ferruginea are of the same species,the authors have observed an atomically the two species.The results show that the leaf surface of C. miquelii covered with thick cuticle. Wall of epidermal cell…, zh:研究了石山苏铁与锈毛苏铁叶的羽片横切面结构.结果表明,石山苏铁叶表面具厚的角质层,表皮细胞壁厚,排成整齐的一列;下皮层厚壁细胞仅分布于中脉隆起区和叶缘;叶肉由栅栏组织和海绵组织构成,栅栏组织为排列整齐的柱状细胞组成,位于近轴面的表皮层下方,并延伸至中脉区;海绵组织的细胞分布于副转输组织两侧,含晶细胞少;韧皮部在远轴面,排成弧形;木质部在近轴面,管胞分散.锈毛苏铁的羽片横切面结构在叶缘的形态、叶脉区隆起形态、韧皮部形态、分泌道有无及下皮层厚壁细胞的特点等方面与石山苏铁存在较明显的差异.本文支持把…
  • Q101104394: zh:以成熟度85%的淮枝果实为材料,用0.05 mm塑料薄膜袋包装7.5 kg果实,贮于密封的泡沫箱内,袋的四周加不同比率的冰块,贮藏72 h后,取出果实,室温下放置24 h.应用扫描电镜观察果皮的超微结构,结果表明:加冰能有效维持果皮的完整性,延缓果皮组织的崩塌.成熟度较低的果皮的小突起表面光滑,成熟度较高的果皮的小突起表面褶皱.小突起受到破坏后,果面崩塌形成皱褶的蜂窝状凹陷.分析了加冰比率和贮藏时间对果实温度的影响,讨论了荔枝果皮结构与果实保鲜的关系.., en:The fruits of Litchi chinensis Sonn.cv.Huaizhi at maturity of 85% were used in the experiment.7.5 kg of fruits were packed by 0.05mm plastic film and stored in sealed foam boxes,in which different weights of ice were added surrounding the fruit…
  • Q101104395: en:Root-tip metaphase chromosome numbers of 6 taxa of Hibiscus were investigated by wall degradation hypotonic staining method., zh:采用去壁低渗火焰干燥法进行染色体制片分析了木槿属Hibiscus植物裂瓣槿H. schizopetalus (Masters) Hook. f.)、木芙蓉H. mutabilis L.以及扶桑H. rosa sinensis L. 4个栽培变种的染色体数目.结果表明裂瓣槿染色体数目为2n=42木芙蓉2n=92扶桑2n=84重虹中玫槿2n=105; 橙黄中玫槿2n=138;…
  • Q101104397: zh:依据耳草属的系统学、古地理学和细胞染色体资料分析和推论耳草属植物的起源地点在冈瓦纳古陆,很可能在古陆辽阔的东北部地区.耳草属植物的起源时间不应晚于侏罗纪,有可能在三叠纪就已经出现,并在侏罗纪得到广泛的传播,其迁移的路线有四条,即从起源中心向东经土耳其、伊朗进入东南亚地区,向东南通过古南大陆向印度板块和澳大利亚扩散,向北进入北美地区,向西南进入南美洲地区.随着冈瓦纳古陆的分离、印度板块向北漂移以及澳大利亚与古南大陆的分离,植物迁移与扩散的速度受到了制约.耳草属植物现代分布格局形成的原因在于传播…, en:As oneofthelargest andpantropical generainthefamily Rubiaceae,the genus Heddyotis L.sensu lato, including subgenera Hedyotis,Oldenlandia and Houstonla,is applied in this paper.They characterized by having tetramerous flowers with valvate corollas…
  • Q101104398: en:Based on the survey of 3 to 5 sampling plots with areas of 1 300-3 000 m2 in communities at four sites of tropical montane rain forest at 700-1 300 m altitude On Hainan Island, the spatial feature ofspecies diversity in each layer of the community…, zh:对海南岛四大林区的热带山地雨林群落物种多样性的分析表明: (1)林区间的乔木层和草本层物种多样性在从东到西(即吊罗山-五指山-坝王岭-尖峰岭)的群落中依次减少, 灌木层和层间植物则增加,层间植物和乔木层在物种多样性的空间波动比灌木层和草本层有较高的稳定性; (2)林区内群落乔、灌、草及层间植物各层的物种多样性在海拔梯度上表现出不同的变化趋势; (3)林区内群落各层的物种多样性在不同坡向上也表现出不同的特征..
  • Q101104399: zh:应用群落物种相对多度分布的几何级数分布模型、对数级数分布模型、对数正态分布模型、分割线段模型和Weibull模型,对观光木群落物种相对多度分布进行了对比研究.结果表明,对于乔木层物种,其相对多度分布可用对数级数分布、对数正态分布、Weibull分布、几何级数分布和分割线段模型来拟合;而对于灌木层物种相对多度分布则可用对数级数分布、对数正态分布和Weibull分布加以拟合.研究结果为观光木群落物种多样性保护提供了理论基础.., en:Species relative abundanee distribution in Tsoongiodendro odorum community in Wanmulin Nature Reserve,Fujian Province, was studied by using patterns of geometric series distribution,log series distribution, log normal distribution,broken stick…
  • Q101104401: en:Based on the data on Castanopsis carlesii population in Wuyishan Nature Reserve, Fujian, the curves of loserate, survival, mortality rate, and survival function of the population were made for static life table to analyse the population dynamics., zh:根据武夷山国家级自然保护区米槠种群的调查材料,编制其静态生命表,进行生存分析.通过绘制亏损率曲线、存活曲线、死亡率曲线、生存函数曲线,分析种群数量动态变化.结果表明,米槠种群有1个死亡高峰,出现在Ⅱ龄级的年龄阶段;存活曲线趋于Deevey Ⅲ型;引入生命表中的几个函数能较好地说明种群的结构和动态变化..
  • Q101104402: zh:以气体交换和调制叶绿素荧光测定技术测定了2年生亚热带乔木黧蒴、林下灌木九节在全自然光和17%自然光下叶片同部位的光合作用和与之相关的荧光参数的日变化.和全光照比较,遮阴下植物叶片净光合速率Pn、气孔导度gS、胞间CO2浓度与大气CO2浓度之比Ci/Ca,…, en:Photosynthesis and fluorescence parameters involving photosynthetic process in the leaves of 2-year-old subtropical tree species Castanopsis fissa and understory shrub Psychotria rubra were determined by using gas exchange and fluorescence…
  • Q101104403: en:The seedlings of two tree species (Schima superba and Castanopsis fissa )and two shrub species (Psychotrla rubra and A rdisia quinquegona) from a subtropical natural forest were grown in pots under 100%,36% and 16% natural light. The difference in…, zh:将亚热带自然林的乔木荷树、黧蒴和灌木九节、罗伞幼苗栽种于3种不同光强下分析叶片中的LOX、XOD、MAO活性和分离叶绿体中和活性氧O2-. 、OH@ 和H2O2的产生速率差别的结果表明:全自然光下生长的叶片中LOX和XOD活性最高,降低光强则2个酶的活性下降.叶绿体中的3种活性氧的产生随光强变化的趋势与LOX及XOD活性变化相似.这反映高的LOX和XOD活性是高光强下叶片中出现较高活性氧水平的原因之一.供试灌木的LOX和XOD活性低于乔木,但其活性及活性氧形成速率对光强变化的敏感性高于乔木..
  • Q101104404: zh:近一个多世纪来,树木发育阶段理论的应用研究取得了令人瞩目的成就,在果树育种、造林、园艺等领域得到广泛应用并取得了巨大的经济效益.与此形成鲜明对比的是,树木发育阶段理论研究的核心内容如发育阶段转变的遗传基础、分子机制等方面的基础研究工作却进展缓慢,对各个阶段的发育特性和利用潜力认识不足,在一定程度上限制了该理论在生产实践中的应用和推广范围.本文就树木发育阶段理论的研究现状、存在问题及在橡胶树育种中的应用等进行了综述和探讨.., en:In this paper the theory of developmental phases in trees, the studies on its molecular biology and the heredity of traits during phase change,and the application of theory of developmental phasesin the breeding of Hevea brasiliensis are presented.
  • Q101104405: en:The application of remote sensing (RS) and geographical information system (GIS) technologies in the study of the effects of climatic change on vegetation is reviewed., zh:对气候变化及其对植被的影响进行综述和分析.微观方面主要研究生理生态,而在大尺度上,则利用遥感(RS)和地理信息系统(GIS)进行研究;并论述了研究气候变化对南亚热带植被影响的重要意义..
  • Q101104407: en:Based on the data investigated from l988 to 1998 for air and soil temperature and moisture in a 15-year-old artificial forest of A cacia mangium in Guangdong, China,the temporal and spatial dynamics of the forest was analyzed. The results showed…, zh:对马占相思人工林温湿两方面11年定位观测资料进行了总结.分析了马占相思人工林空气及土壤温湿度在空间(水平的和垂直的)和时间尺度(年、季、日)上的动态变化. 从功能上来看,可把马占相思人工林的温湿效应简要地概括为调温(湿季降温、干季保温) 、滞缓温变以及增湿3个方面,具体体现在: ①约7龄的马占相思人工林即可表现出较为明显而稳定的温湿效应.林内11年的平均气温(21.7℃)比林外低0.5℃,表层土壤(0-20 cm)…
  • Q101104408: zh:在前人野外工作的基础上,用"相对生长测定法"对鼎湖山优势种马尾松的树木年轮数据进行处理,获得了1953-1991年鼎湖山马尾松种群的生产力,结合当地的气象数据,用 MICROSOFT EXCEL 程序对气温变化与鼎湖山马尾松种群生产力变化的相关性做了一些初步的分析,结果表明:1953-1991年间,鼎湖山当地气温升高了0.6℃,马尾松种群生产力增加了3.31 t hm-2a-1.因此,气温波动与马尾松种群生产力的变化有较大的相关性.., en:Based on the data of Pinus massoniana tree ring in Dinghushan Nature Reserve,Guangdong Province, the productivity of Pinus massoniana population from 1953 to 1991 was obtained using allometric method.The correlation between the changes in local…
  • Q101104410: en:Grey correlation analysis was used to study the efects of vegetation status on species diversty of tree seedlings in a subtropical evergreen forest in Dujiangyan (Sichuan Province).Twenty-two plots with 5 m×5 m each in a sample site of 10 m×55 m…, zh:运用灰色关联度分析亚热带常绿阔叶林植被状况对乔木幼苗物种多样性的影响.结果表明,所选取的植被状况参数对乔木幼苗物种多样性有不同的影响,对乔木幼苗物种多样性影响较大的是草本层的Simpson指数、灌木层Simpson指数和灌木层盖度,影响较小的为草本层盖度和灌木层Shannon-Wiener指数.乔木幼苗4个物种多样性指数受植被状况影响的顺序为:Pielou均匀性指数> Shannon-Wiener指数> 物种丰富度指数>…
  • Q101104411: zh:在福建北部丘陵山区生长发育正常的各种类型的马尾松人工林中,设置固定样地,测算胸径、株高、优势高、株数、蓄积量、年龄等数据,以植物种群生物量增长模型dB-dt=rB[1-(B/K).]和3/2自疏法则为理I论依据,推导出森林自然稀疏过程密度变化规律的模型:N={[A(1+ce)b]-p(1+ce-ft)b]+N-p}p,该模型适用于描述各种密度林分的自然稀疏规律.经用闽北马尾松人工林固定样地资料验证,证明此模型能很好地拟合实际的密度观察资料,显示了较高的准确性和较大的适用性,有良好的使用价值.., en:Data for breath height diameter, stand height,number of individuals,standing biomass plant age we measured from 256 temporary plots and 24 permanent undisturbed plots of Pinus massoniana plantations on hilly land of north Fujian Each plot covered…
  • Q101104414: en:Embryological features of threatened Orchidamha chinersis were studied with the help of a Ileitz microscope.Living specimens were collected from the South China Botanic Garden at Guangzhou.Special emphasis is given to the 0vule development,…, zh:兰花蕉 (Orchidantha chinensis T. L. Wu)的胚珠倒生, 具厚珠心和双珠被.内外珠被形成珠孔.假种皮从外珠被的顶端发生.造孢时期,胚珠具有一层周缘细胞.造孢细胞发育成大孢子母细胞,大孢子母细胞减数分裂形成大孢子的线形四分体,少数三分体.合点大孢子具功能.胚囊发育属蓼型.成熟胚囊的合点端狭长.胚珠具有珠心冠原和承珠盘.反足细胞寿命长.胚珠维管束属于合点后多维管束类型.胚乳发育属核型.种子脱落时,胚尚未分化出胚芽和胚根..
  • Q101104415: zh:对广西环江木论的焕镛木[Woonyoungia septentrional is (Dandy) Law]自然居群花朵着生方式和性别比例作了随机抽样调查,首次发现其花的着生方式除多数为顶生花外,还有少量的腋生花,自然居群中雄株与雌株的性别比例为1.21 :1,对中国科学院华南植物园栽培居群和广西环江木论自然居群20株600朵花进行的解剖统计揭示,雌、雄花各部分的数量是变化的,雄花的花被片一轮或两轮,2-6片,雄蕊81-152…, en:Flower location. sex ratio and numerical variation of the flower parts of Woonyoungia septentrionslis (Dandy) Law,an endemic species in China,were investigated by random sampling trees from natural population of Woonyougia septentrionalis in Mulun…
  • Q101104418: zh:深圳自然分布有国家珍稀濒危植物20种,其中广东省重点保护植物1种;在调查其分布现状、濒危原因的基础上,提出了一批应加以保护的植物种类和建议.., en:Rare and endangered plants in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, were surveyed, which comprise of 19 species and onevariety belonging to 18 generain 17 families.The plants names including degree of threat, grade of protection and the distribution in…
  • Q101104419: zh:利用22个经筛选在样品间具多态性的10碱基随机引物,对柚 [Citrus max ima (Burm.) Merr.] 的主要品种及柚的一个野生近缘种云南红河橙 (C. hongh eensisY. M. et al.)、一个栽培近缘种葡萄柚 (C. × paradisi Macfad) 共79个样品的总DNA进行PCR扩增.在样品间共产生164条RAPD标记带,其中多态性带134条,多态性百分率为81.71%;以NTSYS-pc (Version…, en:The relationships among cultivars of Pomelo [Citrus max ima (Burm.) Merr.] and two related species, Grapefruit (C.× paradisi Macfad) and Honghe Papeda (C. hongheensi.Y.M.et al.),were investigated from 79 samples, which were probed using RAPD…
  • Q101104420: zh:以3个美国转bar基因水稻抗除草剂品种Bengal Hu-10、Cypress PB-6和Gulfmont 为父本,分别与三系、两系不育系及人工去雄恢复系杂交.考种结果发现:这3个抗性亲本所配组合杂种优势不明显.通过杂交将抗除草剂亲本中的bar基因转移到常规恢复系,已经培育出3个抗除草剂恢复系明恢63-B、测64-B和特青-B;且已选配出5个抗性杂交组合,它们能保持原组合的产量水平.还讨论了水稻杂种优势利用面临的问题和转bar基因水稻抗性亲本在杂种优势上的应用前景.., en:Three bar-transgenic rices,Bengal Hu-10,Cypress PB-6,and Gulfmont as male parents,were crossed with 6 male sterile lines:Zhenshan 97A, Bo A,Pei-ai 64S,Nan xiang 95S,Xi 217S and GD 1-S. Eight restorers emasculated were crossed with the three…
  • Q101104421: zh:报道了3个美国甜糯玉米(Zea mays L.)品种在广州种植的性状表现情况,对其生长发育规律和适应性进行了调查,并就它们的进一步选育和利用作出了评价和分析.结果表明所引进的3个甜糯玉米品种能较好地适应广州地区高温高湿的气候条件,无检疫性病虫害,抗倒性能强,品质优良.品种Early Sunglow生育期短,较对照种超甜9501提前18 d 收获鲜穗,但产量比对照低21.2%; Kandy Corn与 Peaches & Cream从播种至收获鲜苞所需时间比超甜9501早14…, en:An investigation on some growth characteristics of three varieties of sweet-glutinous maize (Zea mays L)(cv.Kandy Corn,Early Sunglow,and Peaches& Cream) introduced from U.S.A. was made in cropping season in 1999 at the experiment field of South…
  • Q101104422: zh:通过EMS(甲基磺酸乙酯, ethyl methane sulfonate)诱变处理籼稻丰矮占5号的种子,在M2代中分离到一株少分蘖突变体,命名为ret5-5(reduced tiller mutant).植株表现为不分蘖,自交所得M3、M4和M5代植株表现为0-2个分蘖,而原正常品种FAZ-5同期平均分蘖数为8.2.突变体与FAZ-5的杂交结果显示该突变表型为隐性突变.在F1代自交所得 F2和F3代植株出现性状分离,突变可能涉及2个或2个以上的基因.., en:The seeds of lndica rice (Oryza sativa) variety FAZ一5 were treated with ethyl methane sutfonate (EMS) for mutation breeding.A reduced till mutant (ret5-5),which exhibited no tiller, was obtained from M2 population The selfed progenies M3, M4 and M5…
  • Q101104423: zh:种子耐脱水性是近年植物生理学中的一个研究热点.本文综述种子发育、热稳蛋白、糖的积累以及抗氧化系统等与耐脱水性的关系同时针对顽拗性种子具有明显的对脱水的敏感性介绍了提高种子耐脱水性的可能途径.., en:Seed development, heat stable proteins, the accumulation ofsugars, and antioxidative systems, which associate with seed desiccation lolerance,are reviewed The storage of recalcitrant seeds is difficult due to their sensitivity, to desiccation.
  • Q101104424: zh:林窗研究已成为当前森林生态学关注的热点之一.它是森林循环更新的一个重要阶段 ,也是维持森林生物多样性的一个重要环境.本文从林窗的基础理论、概念、特征、林窗的影响作用、林窗模型以及林窗与森林经营等方面,简要介绍了当前国内外有关林窗的研究状况、热点及展望.., en:Canopy gap,mainly caused by small scale of disturbance,plays all important role in forest regeneration cycle.
  • Q101104432: zh:对南亚热带鼎湖山森林群落不同演替阶段8种优势树种进行了叶生态解剖学研究.观察的叶片解剖特征有:叶腹角质膜厚度、栅栏组织厚度、海绵组织厚度、叶背角质膜厚度及叶总厚度等.马尾松(Pinus massoniana)在针叶林群落和针阔叶混交林群落生境中,针阔叶混交林中叶片厚度变小,主脉管胞、树脂道平均直径变小.从针阔叶混交林演替阶段到季风常绿阔叶林演替阶段,锥栗(Castanopsis…, en:Leaf ecoanatomical characteristics were studied of eight dominant species in three successional stages of forest community in Dinghushan,Guangdong,China.The trend of succession of the communities in Dinghushan was from coniferous forest dominated…
  • Q101104434: zh:应用相邻格子法对元宝山冷杉种群进行野外调查,编制种群的静态生命表;根据试验结果编制幼苗期动态生命表.结果表明:元宝山冷杉种群结构存在明显的周期性和波动,出现多个死亡高峰,个体胸径超过18 cm后,期望寿命陡降,存活曲线趋于Deevey-Ⅲ型;一年生幼苗死亡率高达48%.., en:A bies yuambaoshanensis is an endangered species endemic to Guangxi in a limited area with less than 900 individuals, and is listed in the Plant Red Data Book of China. Field data were obtained from five 20 m × 30 m plots in Yuanbaoshan Nature…
  • Q101104435: zh:在武夷山国家级自然保护区以米槠、杨梅叶蚊母树、罗浮栲和黄瑞木为优势的群落内,应用相邻格子法设置3 600…, en:Population structure and spatial distribution pattern were investigated in a 3 600 m plot of forest community dominated by Castanopsis carlesii,C. fabri, Distylium myricoides and Adinandra millettii in Wuyishan State Nature…
  • Q101104436: zh:利用光学显微镜和扫描电镜,对箣竹属21个种(包括箣竹亚属5个种、孝顺竹亚属2种、单竹亚属4种、绿竹亚属9种和亚属未定1种)以及牡竹属5种n表皮微形态特征进行了观察和研究.所得结果表明气孔保卫细胞上乳突的数目和分布存在一定的规律,并具有一定的分类价值.绿竹亚属的叶表皮微形态特征界于箣竹属和牡竹属之间,但更接近于箣竹属.因此认为在分类处理上,将绿竹亚属置于箣竹属比单独成立绿竹属更为合理.., en:Micromorphological characteristics of lcaf epidemfis of 26 species of bamboos (Bmnbusa subgen.
  • Q101104437: zh:小草蔻花梗的维管束可分成外环和中心区两部分.进入室下区后,外环维管束向外偏移,其数目由约13束增加至约40束;中心区由不规则分布的18束变为三角形排列的12束.延伸至子房室区时,外环基本不变,而原来中心区的维管束则成为3束心皮背束、3束隔膜束及5-7束小的胎座维管束.…, en:Outer ring (OR) and central region (CR) of vaseular bundles in pedicel of Alpinia henryi can be recognized . When OR and CR extend into sublocular region,the bundles of OR moves toward outside and increases in number from 13 to 40 scattered CR…
  • Q101104440: zh:报道了香港地区蕨类植物17种,其中分布新记录9种,即疏裂凤尾蕨、栗柄凤尾蕨、假粉背蕨、星毛蕨、福建铁角蕨、太平鳞毛蕨、圆基条蕨、披针骨牌蕨和阔叶石韦;名称修订6种,即线羽凤尾蕨、碎米蕨、毛轴碎米蕨、绿秆铁角蕨、假大羽铁角蕨和华南耳蕨,以及珍稀濒危蕨类2种,即乌轴蕨和多羽瘤蕨.., en::This paper records 1 7 species ofpteridophytes in Hong Kong.Nine ofthem are new records,i.e.Pteris finotii Christ, Aleuritopteris pseudofarinosa Ching et S. K. Wu, Ampelopteris prolifera (Retz.) Cop.,Asplenium fujianense Ching ex S.H.…
  • Q101104441: zh:用从野生建兰根部分离的菌根真菌P15菌株感染墨兰Cymbidium sinense和建兰Cymbidiumensiolium的根状茎后,使寄主的呼吸速率、细胞色素C氧化酶、过氧化物酶活性明显增高,而感染前后IAA氧化酶活性变化不明显.两个品种相比较,建兰根状茎的呼吸速率、细胞色素C氧化酶和过氧化物酶活性均比墨兰的高,但墨兰的根状茎IAA氧化酶活性则高于建兰.., en:Endophytic mycorrhizaI fimgus P15 isolated from the roots of wild Cymbidium e nsifolium was used to infect the non-mycorrhizal rhizomes of C.sinense and C. ensifolium.
  • Q101104442: zh:对粳稻品种秋光与几个广亲和品种及对照品种秋光的杂种F1进行花药培养,并对其中的一个组合所产生的白化苗做了PCR分析.结果表明:(1)秋光是一个培养力很高的品种,以秋光作为母本的粳/籼交组合的花药培养可以得到较高的培养力(绿苗率与愈伤组织诱导率的乘积);(2)在供试的杂交组合中,培养力高低的一般趋势是:粳(籼)广亲和/籼(粳)广亲和>粳/广亲和>粳>粳/粳>粳/籼;(3)与普通籼粳交相比,由于广亲和品种的参与提高了杂种F1的绿苗分化率,降低了白苗率;出愈率、分化率及培养力与出愈速度并无直接关系,…, en:Hybrids F1 from japonica variety Akihikari crossed with several wide compatibility varieties, and with some irwlica Varieties were used for anther culture on N6and SK3 media to compare callus induction rate, green and abbino shoots and the culture…
  • Q101104443: zh:研究了发根农杆菌(Agrobacterium rhizogenes)对少花龙葵(Solanum photeinocarpum)的转化和毛状根的诱导,分析了影响转化的因素,并初步检测了毛状根的生长和次生代谢物的产生.发根农杆菌菌株R1000、R1601分别感染少花龙葵的叶片、茎段,约7…, en:Genetic transformation of Solanum photeinocarpum by Agrohacterium rhizogenes R1000 and R1601. the effects of some factors on transformation efficiency and the production of secondary metabolites by hairy root culture were studied.
  • Q101104444: zh:以粉菠萝[Aechmea fasciata(Lindl.)Baker]、八宝剑(Vriesea poelmanii Hort.)、虎斑姬凤梨[Cryptanthus zonatus(Vis.)Beer]、七彩羞凤梨[Neoregelia carolinae(Beer)L. B.Sm]等的幼株茎段为外植体,以MS+NAA 0.5 mg L-1+BA 5 mg L-1为诱导培养基,MS+BA 1mg L-1+NAA 0.1 mg L-1为增殖培养基,可获得较好增殖效果.用1/2 MS+NAA…, en:Micropropagation was studied of four brometiad plants Aechmea fasciata,Vriesea poelmsnii, Cryptanthus zonatus and Neoregelia carolinae, cultured by stem explants.Induction medium of MS+NAA 0.5 mg L-1+BA 5 mg L-1 led to budding after one or two…
  • Q101104445: zh:报道了原产于越南的蟹钳叶羊蹄甲在中国的分布新记录.., en:A Vietnamese species of Bauhinia L.,B.carcinophylla Merr .,is newly recorded from China ..
  • Q101104446: zh:从鹿角蕨(Platycerium wallichii Hook.)的干燥叶中分离得到七个成分,利用UV、IR、13C-NMR、1H-NMR、MS等光谱方法鉴定出它们的结构,分别为β-谷甾醇(Ⅰ)、谷甾醇β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙(Ⅱ)、2-propenoic…, en:Seven known compounds were jsolated from the leaves of w e um wall hi Hook.On the basis of spectroscopic analysis (UV,IR, 1H-NMR,13C_NMR and MS), their structures were identified as β-sitosterol(I),sitosteryl-3-O-β-glucoside…
  • Q101104447: zh:调查了硝酸银对农杆菌介导的桑(Morus alba L.)品种"新一之濑"遗传转化的作用.在抗性筛选培养基中添加2 mg L-1硝酸银,桑叶盘褐化死亡率减少7.2%,抗性芽分化率增加3.9%,外源基因转化频率增加9.6%,"假阳性"转化体减少42.5%.感染农杆菌的桑叶盘经MS培养基培养、农杆菌液体培养和固体培养基上划线培养等实验证实,硝酸银对工程农杆菌LBA4404的生长具有抑制作用,这可能是提高桑树转化频率的原因之一.., en:To determine the effect of silver nitrate on genetic transformation, Agrobocrerium tumefaciens-mediated 1eaves of Morus alba cv.
  • Q101104448: zh:综述了叶片衰老的分子机理,并介绍了将外源异戊烯基转移酶(ipt,isopentenyl transferase)基因转入植物以获得抗衰老植株的研究进展.., en:Progress in studies on molecular mechanismof leaf senescence and on retarding senescence by introducing PSAG12-ipt into plants are reviewed..
  • Q101104449: zh:在对植物激素乙烯生理功能作简要回顾的基础上着重对乙烯的生物合成途径中的关键酶,包括腺苷蛋氨酸合成酶、ACC合成酶及ACC氧化酶的性质和基因的研究进展作了综述,同时展现出了与调控内源乙烯生物合成有关的基因工程的整体轮廓.., en:This review contents a brief retrospection of physiological functions of plant hormone,ethylene The progresses concerned three important enzymes:SAMS,ACS and ACO in ethylene biosyn-thetic pathway are highlighted The possible methods to control…
  • Q101104450: zh:在鼎湖山马尾松林中,林外降水量年平均为2 209.9 mm,其中83.8%-84.5%的降水集中在春夏两季,而秋冬两季仅占15.5%-16.2%.林外降水到达林冠重新分配,穿透雨占了82.7%,林冠截留17.2%,茎流0.15%.林外降水进入该生态系统后,34%以径流形式流出,其余的通过蒸散形式返回大气层.林冠截留率随林外降水量的增加而减少,但随着降水的增大,其降幅逐渐减小.茎流率的变化与林冠截留率相似,单株茎流量与胸径和枝下高的大小呈显著的直线关系(p., en:The study of ecohydrological functions of a Pinm massoniana,forest with anthropogenic disturbance was carried out in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve, Guangdong Province, during 1997-1999. Mean annual rainfall in this pine forest was 2 209.9 mm, with…
  • Q101104451: zh:通过对标准木的测定,建立相对生长方程,研究了福建省建阳书坊林场天然更新的檫木(Sas safras tzumu)林分的生物量和生产力,结果表明:20年生檫木林分平均现存生物量为58 693 kg hm-2,平均年生产力为4 259kg hm-2,檫木生物量与胸径间存在极显著回归关系,大部分生物量集中于树体中下部,生物量的径级分布以20cm径级积累值最大.这些结果对阔叶林的营造及其生态系统结构与功能的研究具有现实意义.., en:Biomass production and productivity of a Sassafras t.zumu forest were measured by models of allometry method in Jianyang Shufang Forest Farm of Fujiang Province.
  • Q101104452: zh:对27年生混交比例为2行杉木和1行观光木的混交林和杉木纯林群落细根分布的研究表明,杉木和观光木行间的杉木细根密度虽比杉木与杉木行间的低8.5%,但观光木细根密度则高152.09%,其细根总密度比杉木与杉木行间的大10.43%.混交林中杉木各径级活细根密度呈单峰型分布,均以5-10 cm土层最大,而观光木各径级活细根主要分布在0-10 cm土层内.纯林杉木各径级活细根密度亦基本呈单峰型分布,但峰值出现在10-20 cm或20-30…, en:Fine roots were measured by soil core sampler in a mixed plantation of 27-year-old Cunninghamia lanceolata (C) and Tsoogiodeudron odorum (T) in Fujian Province.
  • Q101104453: zh:对中国小煤炱目的种类组成、生态分布及寄主和区系地理成分进行了研究.中国小煤炱目有7属,341种和变种,占世界的1…, en:Species diversity, ecological distribution, hosts and floristic elements of Meliolales in China were studied. 341 species and varieties (comprising 15% of the world species), belonging to 7 genera were reported.
  • Q101104454: zh:对部分国产木兰科种类进行了订正,归并:7个新异名,澄清Magnolia odoratissima LAW etR.Z.Zhou和Michelia sphaerantha C.Y.Wu ex Law et Y.F.Wu两个种分类上的混乱.., en:Michelia elliptilimba B. L. Chen et Nooteboom is reduced to a synonym of M. sphaerantha C. Y. Wu ex Law et Y. F. Wu.
  • Q101104455: zh:报道了近年在香港再发现的两个属一黄腺蕨属(叉蕨科)和网藤蕨属(藤蕨科),并对港产的黄腺蕨、有盖黄腺蕨和网藤蕨的标本和文献进行整理,及对国产的相近种类作分类处理,把钩形黄腺羽蕨和广西黄腺羽蕨归并于黄腺蕨中.此外,亦对网藤蕨进行了长期的观察,证实了Holttum关于该种的叶轴顶端的形态修正.黄腺蕨属和网藤蕨属在香港的再发现,对华南蕨类植物地理区系的研究具有一定的意义.由于这两属在本地均为罕见之种类,故可考虑列入香港珍稀蕨类名单之内.., en:This paper reports 2 genera.
  • Q101104456: zh:利用扫描电镜首次对水筛[Blyxa japonica(Miq.)Maxim.ex Asch.et…, en:Floral development of Blyxa japonica (Miq)Maxim, ex Asch. et Gürk(Hydorcharitaceae) has been observed under scanning electron microscope (SEM).
  • Q101104457: zh:利用石蜡制片法,对台湾草(Zoysia tenuifolia Willd.ex Trin)、海雀稗(Paspalum vaginatum…, en:The stems and blades of lawn grasses, Zoysia tenuifolia Willd. ex Trin., Paspalum vaginatum Sw. and Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers., were anatomically studied.
  • Q101104458: zh:水稻雄性不育系IR66707A及IR69700A来自国际水稻所(IRRI),它们的不育性只能被保持而不能被恢复,属于胞质型雄性不育.以这两个不育系以及它们与正常品种的杂种F1为供体,经离体培养,共获得了136个体细胞克隆.在R1代中发现了三个类型的突变或变异,即:可育突变、雄性不育和雌雄性均不育的变异.第一类型的可育突变有两例,其R2的可育与不可育(出现分离)之比为3:],证实为显性单基因突变.第二类型的雄性不育又可分为两种:第一种是不育性可被恢复的,与供体不育系完全不同,其中一部分克隆的不育…, en:Male sterile rice varieties IR66707A and IR69700A from IRRI contain cytoplasm of Oryza perennis and O. glumaepatula, respectively.
  • Q101104459: zh:利用随机引物扩增多态性DNA(RAPD)分子标记技术分析了来自广东省7个县市48个水稻纹枯病菌菌株的遗传多样性.以筛选出的10个随机引物对菌株进行RAPD-PCR扩增,共产生了98个RAPD分子标记,其中89.9%的片段具有多态性.48菌株间的遗传相似性系数(以Nei基因一致度表示)在0.56-0.949之间,用UPGMA聚类分析可将它们分为5个RAPD…, en:Forty-eight rice sheath blight strains (Rhizoctonia solani AG 1-IA) from seven counties in Guangdong province were analyzed for genetic diversity using RAPD technique.
  • Q101104508: zh:用起伏型时间序列法对武夷山国家级自然保护区杉木林凋落物月动态进行模拟,结果令人满意,说明起伏型时间序列分析方法可应用于森林凋落物动态模拟.., en:According to the data collected for litter fall from Cunninghamia lanceolata-broadleaved mixed forest and C. lanceolata forest in Wuyishan National Nature Reserve in Fujian, a model of wave-type time series for analyzing the dynamics of litter fall…
  • Q101104509: zh:通过处理(根据当地居民习惯收割凋落物和林下层)和保护(停止人为干扰,无任何人类活动)样地的比较,在五年内(1990-1995年)研究了人为干扰对鼎湖山马尾松林值物种群动态的影响.结果表明,保护样地的林下层和灌木层盖度逐年上升,而处理样地相对较稳定.保护样地的草本层盖度略上升至1992年后,呈显著下降的变化,处理样地的变化则与保护样地的相反.保护样地的林下层植物种数逐年下降(从1990年的41种降至1995年的30种,减少11种),处理样地变化不大(从1990年的36种降至1995年的34种,仅…, en:Plant population dynamics of a human-impacted masson pine (Pinus massoniana) plantation was studied in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve in Guangdong for 5 years from 1990. Twenty paired plots with total area of 4 000 m2 were investigated in plots of…
  • Q101104510: zh:对浙江天童地区常绿阔叶林林窗和林内两种生境下人工播埋的栲树(Castanopsis fargesii)种子的萌发和当年幼苗的生长进行了研究.在林窗和林内两种生境的栲树种子(单粒重约0.5-0.6…, en:The seeds of Castanopsis forgesii from evergreen broadleaved forest in Tiantong National Forest Park in Zhejiang Province were collected and embedded in the forest and in gaps to investigate seed germination and the growth of the seedlings.
  • Q101104511: zh:运用分形理论对杉木纯林(19年生)、毛竹纯林(19年生)、6种杉木毛竹混交林(杉木19年生)的土壤团粒结构进行研究,建立了土壤团粒结构的分形维数与土壤团聚体含量、土壤结构体破坏率之间的回归模型,在此基础上,运用弹性分析与边际分析法进一步探讨了土壤团粒结构的分形维数对土壤性质变化所产生的影响效应.结果表明:土壤> 0.25mm水稳定性团聚体含量越大,团粒结构的分形维数越小,土壤的结构与稳定性就越好;土壤团粒结构分形维数与水稳定性团聚体(>…, en:Fractal characteristics of soil aggregate structure under Cunninghamia lanceolata and Phyllostachys edulis mixed plantations in Fujian were studied by using fractal theory.
  • Q101104512: zh:对槲寄生属植物在世界的分布状况和在中国的分布特点进行了讨论.通过对其寄主植物进行统计并分析其分布区类型的特点,结合该属目前的核型分析结果和现存类群的分布特点,论证了槲寄生属植物属古南大陆起源,并对其起源时间和迁移路线作了推测.., en:The distribution pattern of the species of Viscum L. and their host plants in China were studied.
  • Q101104513: zh:以软质油桃"秦光"和非软质油桃"阿姆肯"为材料,研究了果实软化过程中果实硬度和果实软化相关酶活性变化.在果实硬度迅速下降期淀粉酶和蔗糖酶活性较高,以后酶活性下降.纤维素酶和多聚半乳糖醛酸酶在果实软化前期活性很低,只有在果实呼吸跃变期这两种酶活性才明显升高.果胶甲酯酶活性极低而且变化不大."秦光"油桃的这几种酶酶活性比"阿姆肯"高,因而果实软化较快.., en:Two cultivars of nectarine, nonmelting-flesh 'Arm King' and melting-flesh 'Qinguang1, were used to investigate the enzyme activities in relation to fruit softening after harvest.
  • Q101104514: zh:以玉米品种"粤单9117"为材料,研究了种子发育过程中萌发能力和耐脱水能力的获得.玉米种子的生理成熟期约为42 DAP(授粉后天数).胚萌发能力的获得是在14-21 DAP、耐脱水能力的获得出现在25-28 DAP.胚的耐脱水能力在28 DAP后仍不断得到加强.耐脱水能力的获得与细胞膜的发育及受保护的程度密切相关.脱水有利于不同发育时期的胚和种子的萌发.., en:The seeds and embryos of Zea mays L. cv.
  • Q101104515: zh:采用染色体分带方法对杜氏藻属(Dunaliella)4个种的核型进行分析.经过25℃12 h d-1的光周期诱导,杜氏藻属4个种出现同步化生长.用0.05%秋水仙素处理,再经低渗、固定和高位(60 cm)滴片,获得杜氏藻属4个种的核型.结果表明:杜氏藻属4个种都是单倍体,其染色体大多为短杆状、极小.染色体数分别是:D.salina n=13,D.primolecta n=20,D.bardawvil=10,D.parva n=16.它们大都可见较明显的初级缢痕,且都在染色体的中部.., en:The karyotypes of four species of Dunaliella were analyzed using Giemsa staining method.
  • Q101104516: zh:在实验室条件下研究了UV-B辐射对广东省南亚热带森林中5种木本植物九节、鸭脚木、猴耳环、半枫荷、山乌桕和绿化树种大叶合欢的幼苗形态和细胞超微结构,特别是叶绿体超微结构的影响.结果表明,UV-B辐射抑制幼苗主根伸长和减少侧根数,抑制茎伸长,减少叶数和叶面积.UV-B辐射破坏叶片细胞膜结构,特别是叶绿体膜结构,但不同种受影响的程度不同,所表现的症状也不完全相同,鸭脚木的质膜收缩,导致质壁分离;鸭脚木、半枫荷和猴耳环的叶绿体膨胀,前二者的甚至破裂;鸭脚木和半枫荷的类囊体膨胀粘连;猴耳环的线粒体出现空…, en:A study was conducted to determine the effects of UV-B on seedling growth and chloroplast ultrastructure of Psychotria rubra, Schefflera octophylla, Archidendron clypearia, Pterospermum heterophyllum, Sapium discolor and Albizia lebbeck.
  • Q101104517: zh:水培条件下烟草根、茎、叶中的草酸含量呈极显著正相关.光照条件下用14CO2饲喂烟草叶片后,叶中很快有大量14C-草酸形成,随后分别在茎、根中检测到14C-草酸,时间上相差约1 h.这表明烟草叶片通过光合固定CO2,其光合产物可很快转化为草酸,部分草酸可通过茎向根部运输.., en:Oxalate content in the roots, stem and leaves of hydroponically-cultured tobacco plants was very significantly correlated.
  • Q101104518: zh:采用生物防治措施控制采后病害是当前果蔬采后保鲜的重要研究方向.概述了生物防治果蔬采后病害的方法,包括利用拈抗菌、诱导抗病性、天然植物产物以及抗病基因工程技术在果蔬病害防治上的研究与应用.., en:This review decribes recent advances in effective biological control of postharvest diseases of fruits and vegetables , including application of antagonistic microorganisms, induction of disease resistance, using natural plant products, and genetic…
  • Q101104523: zh:采用有限空间种群增长的逻辑斯谛模型,研究半天然杉阔混交林群落中主要种群(杉木、米槠)的底面积增长规律,指出杉木、米槠在不同类型群落中的底面积的最大增长速度的径级范围.., en:By using modified logistic model, the growth rate for basal area of dominant populations was studied in semi-natural mixed forest in Fujian Province.
  • Q101104524: zh:研究了温度、光照、土壤水分对坡垒(Hopea hainanensis Merr.et Chun)种子萌发和寿命的影响.结果表明坡垒种子萌发的最适温度为15-20℃.种子在全黑暗条件与周期性光照条件下处理的萌发结果无明显差异.土壤含水量为20%-70%时种子能够萌发,而适宜的土壤含水量为30%-50%.在室内自然摊放第14天的发芽率为20%,18 d完全丧失发芽能力.由于坡垒种子具有顽拗型种子的-些特点,该物种宜采取活体保存的方法,以就地保护为主,迁地保护为辅.., en:The effects of illumination, temperature and soil miosture content on germination and longevity of Hopea hainanensis seeds were studied.
  • Q101104525: zh:较全面调查了薇甘菊(Mikania mirantha)在广东省内的分布、生境与危害状况.薇甘菊多集中分布在珠江三角洲一带,生长在路边向阳潮湿的废弃地、垃圾堆放地,受人为干扰较多的农田、菜地、苗圃、果园、园林绿地、人工林、次生林等环境中.分析了薇甘菊的危害特点和生境的气候条件,并对防治措施作了介绍.., en:Mikania micrantha is considered to be one of the most serious tropical and subtropical weeds which is now widely distributed in Guangdong Province and mainly in Pearl Delta.
  • Q101104527: zh:果实软化通常被认为是由于胞壁水解酶如多聚半乳糖醛酸酶、果胶酯酶、纤维素酶降解胞壁物质导致.本文概述了这三种酶分子与果实软化关系的研究进展.反义基因技术证明,这三种酶基因的任一种表达被抑制,果实能够正常软化,暗示果实的软化有其它因子的参与.其中由细胞内的淀粉酶和蔗糖酶引起的细胞膨压的变化及果胶的溶解可能是引起果肉软化的重要原因.., en:Great concern is focused on fruit softening since it occurs soon after harvest.
  • Q101104528: zh:综述了与植物耐盐性密切相关的小分子渗透物质(脯氨酸、甜菜碱、多元醇、多胺、果聚糖)、晚期胚胎发生富集蛋白(LEA)、调渗蛋白(OSM)、水通道蛋白、K+通道蛋白和ATPase等的合成及其相关基因的表达.., en:A review is described of the accumulation of small molecule osmotic substance, such as proline, betain, polyol, polyamine, fructan, and macromolecule protein synthesis, such as late embryogenesis abundant protein, osmotin, water channel protein, K+…
  • Q101104530: zh:运用石蜡切片法和扫描电镜技术,对墨兰营养器官和生殖器官进行了研究.结果表明墨兰叶片表面具较厚的角质层.气孔多为四轮列型,分布在下表皮.叶肉没有海绵组织和栅栏组织的分化,但叶尖部和叶中部中脉附近的叶肉细胞常伸长,类似栅栏组织细胞.平行脉,外韧型维管束.在假鳞茎中,维管束散生在基本组织中.根具根被、皮层和维管柱三部分.花被各部分基本结构均相似.唇瓣和合蕊柱的表皮为腺表皮,具花柱道.三心皮雌蕊,一室,侧膜胎座.四合花粉,表面无纹饰.蒴果.., en:The vegetative and propagative organs of Cymbidium sinense were studied by paraffin method and observed under scanning elect ron microscope.
  • Q101104531: zh:详细研究了托叶铁科两属的2种代表植物Stanngeria eriopus和Bowenia serrulata的羽片脉序和羽片解剖学.两个属在气孔器特征与不具副传输组织方面极为相似,而在气孔的分布、羽片脉序式样与叶缘形态、粘液道的有无、海绵组织与栅栏组织的分化、工字厚壁组织与表皮细胞垂周壁特征方面则有较大的差异.将这些特征与苏铁科和泽米铁科作了比较,并讨论了这些特征在系统学上的意义.研究结果支持Stevenson(1992)将该科分为两亚科以及托叶铁科是介于苏铁科与泽米铁科之间的观点.., en:Pinna venation pattern and pinna anatomy of two species, S tangeria eriopus and Bowenia serrulata, represent atives of the two genera in Stangeriaceae were studied in this paper.
  • Q101104532: zh:利用随机扩增多态性DNA(RAPD)技术分析了木槿属(Hibiscus)Furcaria组中纤维作物红麻(H.canabinus)及其6个近缘种植物的25份材料.用筛选出的16个引物扩增出192个RAPD条带,它们表现出丰富的多态性.根据得到的RAPD指纹图谱,计算其Nei氏相似系数和遗传距离,并构建了它们的系统树.结果表明:25份材料可划分为7个组,H.penduriformis和H.calyphyllus两个种为一组;红麻种分为两个组,一组为栽培品种,另1组为野生型材料;其余4个种各成为1…, en:RAPDs were used to study the relationships among species in Hibiscus sect.
  • Q101104533: zh:在胞质型水稻雄性不育系IR66707A和IR69700A经离体培养而获得的136个体细胞克降中,发现了温敏核不育突变5例.这类突变体在广州地区的自然气候下,早季至晚季前期表现为不育,晚季后期表现为可育.盛夏,在幼穗发育至花粉形成阶段对部分突变材料进行短日照处理,发现对短日照敏感的不育系农垦58S转换为可育,而供试的5例突变及另一对照培矮64S却与未经处理的材料一样仍表现为不育,表明它们的育性与日照长度的变化无关.在同一发育时期进行低温处理的结果显示,低温处理10 d及10…, en:Among 136 somaclones, five mutants of thermo-sensitive gen ic male sterile rice were obtained by somatic cell culture from two male sterile (MS) lines, IR66707A and IR69700A, which are of cytoplasmic type.
  • Q101104536: zh:研究了19种盆栽于广州市工业生产点(IS)、交通枢纽点(TS)和公园对照点(CS)的木本植物对大气污染的响应.综合污染指数表明3个研究地点2000年的污染程度由大到小的顺序为IS>TS>CS.在污染点生长的19种绿化植物叶片的叶绿素含量、Fv/Fm都有不同程度的降低,细胞膜渗漏率则上升.不同绿化植物对大气污染的响应不同,印度胶树,榕树,黄榕,海南红豆,夹竹桃,山玉兰,灰莉,桃花心木,牛乳树等对工业废气和机动车尾气等大气污染都有较强的抗性,而肖蒲桃,仪花,木棉,朱槿等对大气污染较为敏感.., en:Nineteen taxa of potted seedlings were put on roofdecks at ca 5 m above ground in air-polluted sites (industrial site, IS; and transportati on site, TS) and less-polluted site (control site at Luhu Park, CS) at Guangzhou city to compare the…
  • Q101104537: zh:对七子花苗期光合特性的温度响应的研究结果表明:(1)净光合速率的最适温度为26-30℃.在19-40℃之间,暗呼吸速率与温度呈乘幂关系,蒸腾速率与温度呈线性关系.(2)饱和光强、表观量子效率和净光合速率在29℃时最高,在39℃时最低,但光补偿点和蒸腾速率升高,光抑制加剧.(3)高温使七子花叶片的羧化效率下降,CO2补偿点上升,从而引起光合能力下降.., en:Heptacodium miconioides Rehd. (Caprifoliaceae) i s a monotypic and endangered species endemic to China.
  • Q101104538: zh:对1998年至2000年在广东省大亚湾海域所采集的样品进行了观察和分析,发现有8种原甲藻(Prorocentrum):反曲原甲藻(Prorocentrum sigmoides)、海洋原甲藻(P. micans)、三角棘原甲藻(P. triestinum)、具齿原甲藻(P. dentatum)、微小原甲藻(P. minimum)、波罗的海原甲藻(P. balticum)、墨西哥原甲藻(P. mexicanum)和原甲藻未知种(P. sp.).对它们的形态特征和生态分布进行了描述.., en:Eight species of the dinoflagellate genus Prorocen trum collected in April-May every year during 1998-2000 from Daya Bay, Guangdong, China, are identified and described.
  • Q101104539: zh:在广东南澳岛四个森林群落内移植了大叶相思(Acacia auriculaeformis)、尾叶桉(Eucalyptus urophylla)和荷木(Schima…, en:Seedlings of Acacia auriculaeformis, Eucalyptus urophylla, and Schima superba were tr ansplanted in canopy gaps and under secondary broadleaved forest, Pinus m assoniana forest, Acacia auriculaeformis forest, a nd Eucalyptus robusta forest on…
  • Q101104540: zh:分析了广东英德石门台自然保护区石灰岩地区森林植被的植物种类组成、外貌结构、群落类型和分布状况及石灰岩植物的主要适应特点,并对如何保护和恢复石灰岩地区的森林植被提出了建议.., en:An investigation of the flora and vegetation was made in li mestone hill with an area of 47.8 km2 in Shimentai Nature Reserve, Yingde County , Guangdong.
  • Q101104541: zh:报道荨麻科楼梯草属和赤车属共18种植物在我国9个省区的分布新记录,其中有安徽的对叶楼梯草,福建的骤尖楼梯草和异被赤车,甘肃的庐山楼梯草,广西的大叶赤车,贵州的樱叶楼梯草、裂序楼梯草、曲毛赤车和波缘赤车,湖南的梨序楼梯草,四川的裂序楼梯草和漾濞楼梯草,西藏的翅苞楼梯草、拟盘托楼梯草、贡山楼梯草和李恒楼梯草,云南的短齿楼梯草、无苞楼梯草、樱叶楼梯草、裂序楼梯草和伏毛楼梯草.., en:Eighteen species from Elatostema and Pellionia (U rt icaceae) are reported as new records in nine provinces in China, viz.
  • Q101104542: zh:从狗脊(Woodwardia japonica(L. f)Sm.)中分离得到五个化合物,经解析,分别鉴定为:山柰素-3-O-α-L-(4-O-乙酰基)鼠李糖基-7-O-α-L-鼠李糖甙(kaempferol 3-O-α-L-(4-O-acetyl)rhamnopyranoside-7-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside)(Ⅰ)、山柰素-3-O-α-L-鼠李糖基-7-O-α-L-鼠李糖甙(kaempferol…, en:Five compounds have been firstly isolated from Woodwardia j aponica (L. f.) Sm.
  • Q101104543: zh:介绍了非洲稀树草原的生态系统研究概况,涵盖了生理生态、生态系统评估、火、灌木入侵并丛生、植被动态、植被退化和恢复以及生态系统管理策略等内容.在此基础上提出了非洲稀树草原生态系统管理的研究趋势.., en:Savanna is the largest biome in southern Africa which repre sents 46% of the total area.
  • Q101104550: zh:以多年来大面积推广的杂交水稻汕优63为对照,研究了超高产杂交水稻两优培九的光合生理特性.结果表明:在生殖生长期两优培九剑叶具有较高的叶绿素含量、Fv/Fo、Fv/Fm、qP、φi和Rubisco含量,表明它有相对较高的光能吸收、转化和利用的能力;且两优培九的qN较汕优63大,1-qP/qN比它小,说明它比对照品种更耐光抑制;两个品种在剑叶衰老过程中都发生了光碳失衡,但两优培九光碳失衡状态较轻;这些可能是超高产水稻两优培九高产的重要原因.., en:Two hybrid rice cultivars, super high-yielding Liangyoupeijiu (Pei'a i 64S×9311) and high-yielding Shanyou 63 (as control) grown in the field, wer e us ed to investigate the photosynthetic characteristics of highproduction during flag leaves…
  • Q101104551: zh:柑桔黄龙病可以侵染沙田柚而产生典型的‘斑驳'症状.我们通过电镜观察表明,带病沙田柚的病原体在形态、大小和构造上均与柑桔黄龙病病原体(类细菌)相似;PCR扩增也证明其病原体DNA与柑桔黄龙病病原体的PCR产物具有很高的同源性.., en:Citrus yellow shoot disease (citrus huanglongbing) leaves of Citrus maxima cv.
  • Q101104552: zh:黄曲霉侵染花生的研究表明,种皮破损的黄曲霉毒素含量显著高于种皮完整的,种皮对黄曲霉侵染和产毒起着重要的屏障作用.采用氯仿去除种皮蜡质,用KOH或角质酶去除种皮角质层后,种子黄曲霉感染率和黄曲霉毒素含量显著提高.种皮蜡质和角质层同时去除的与种皮破损的黄曲霉感染率和毒素含量差异不显著,表明种皮的抗性成份主要是蜡质和角质层.种皮蜡质含量测定和种皮表面扫描电镜观察表明,蜡质的含量和角质层的厚度与品种的抗性有关.抗性品种种皮蜡质含量显著高于感病品种.种皮蜡质提取物在体外抑菌效果不显著,说明蜡质的抗性作用…, en:The effects of wax and cuticle of peanut seed coat on reducing the infection and aflatoxin production by Aspergillus flavus were studied.
  • Q101104553: zh:以豆科沙冬青(Ammopiptanthus mongolicus)的基因组DNA制备ISSR-PCR模板.通过对聚合酶链式反应(PCR)体系中模板DNA浓度、Mg2+浓度、dNTP的用量、Taq酶的含量以及退火温度梯度进行试验,探讨筛选出清晰、多态性高、可重复性好的ISSR引物的PCR反应条件.用100个ISSR引物进行了PCR扩增,筛选出效果较好的15个引物,得到121个位点,其中43个多态位点,多态位点比例为36%.., en:A mmopiptanthus mongolicus (Leguminosae) were subjected to ISSR (Inter-simple sequence repeat)-PCR analysis in order to investigate the genetic diversity within and among populations.
  • Q101104554: zh:对观光木(Tsoongiodendron odorum Chun)的大孢子发生、雌配子体形成过程的观察结果显示,观光木子房单心皮,心皮腹面壁上着生2-5个胚珠;胚珠倒生型,厚珠心,两层珠被;孢原细胞一个,并且自表皮下1-2层处分化.胚囊发育为蓼型.在四分体和成熟胚囊时期观察到了异常发育现象.初步探讨了观光木濒危的生殖生物学原因.., en:Megasporogenesis and the development of female gametophyte in endangered Tsoonidendron odorum Chun were studied.
  • Q101104555: zh:比较羊奶果根瘤三个不同发育阶段的显微、亚显微结构和固氮、吸氢活性的差异,探讨了根瘤结构与功能的关系.结果表明:早期侵染方式为皮层细胞间隙侵染,此期的内生菌是一种分枝、具隔膜的菌丝体,早期侵染细胞有脂体存在.成熟根瘤含菌细胞明显多于幼瘤和衰老瘤.成熟根瘤具有大量泡囊,成熟泡囊具分隔、双层壁结构.衰老瘤泡囊分隔消失,不呈双层壁结构.成熟根瘤的固氮、吸氢活性明显高于幼瘤和衰老瘤.., en:The ultrastructure of root nodules of Elaeagnus conferta Roxb. and the activities of nitrogen fixation and hydrogen uptake were studied, The results show that Frankia hyphae exist at early stage in intercellular space in nodule cortex.
  • Q101104556: zh:通过野外调查和查阅大量标本和文献,对江西悬钩子属植物的分类和地理分布进行了较为系统的研究,江西境内共有悬钩子属植物43种7变种2变型,其中红花悬钩子Rubus inopertus(Diels)Focke、大红泡R.eustephanusFocke ex Diels、深裂锈毛莓R.refiexus Kervar.lantceolobus Metc.为江西新分布.编制了检索表,并讨论了江西悬钩子属植物的地理分布.., en:The classification and geographical distribution of Rubus speci es in Jiangxi were studied by means of reviewing herbarium specimens, literatu res and field investigation.
  • Q101104557: zh:设置移栽时营养杯的有无及其大小作试验,研究长喙田菁在乐昌铅锌矿强酸化尾矿上的生长、固氮和积累重金属情况.结果表明,强酸性(pH<3)是限制植物定植的主要因素,在pH=5-7情况下,长喙田菁能在该尾矿库中定植、生长和固氮,表现出良好的适应性.未带营养杯移栽的长喙田菁在尾矿上生长84 d,其株高117 cm、茎基部直径1.35 cm、单株生物量(干物质)20.2 g、单位面积生物量(干物质)2 828kg bm-2、氮素积累量40kg hm-2;带营养杯移栽的上述各指标分别达到140-144…, en:Growth, N-fixation and heavy metal accumulation of Sesbania rostrata transplanted on acidified Pb/Zn tailings in Lechang, Guangdong Province, were investigated.
  • Q101104558: zh:在茂名油页岩废渣堆放场主要绿化树种中选取青梅(Vaticamangachapoi)、海南红豆(Ormosia pinnata)和非洲桃花心木(Khaya senegalensis)3种植物进行测定.结果表明,3种植物的净光合速率的大小有明显的差异,从大到小的顺序是非洲桃花心木> 海南红豆> 青梅,海南红豆和非洲桃花心木的光合速率日变化幅度较大,而青梅的则相对较小;气孔导度从大到小依次为非洲桃花心木〉海南红豆>…, en:Based on a survey of the major trees grown on oil shale residue in Maoming, Guangdong, three species, (Vatica mangachapoi, Ormosia pinnata, and Khaya senegalensis) were chosen from 35 tree species for further study of their adaptation to such…
  • Q101104559: zh:选取鼎湖山保护区3个马尾松(Pinus massoniana)、荷木(Schima superba)针阔混交林样地,研究其生态系统的碳素积累和分配特征.结果表明,鼎湖山马尾松、荷木混交林乔木层生物量(tham-2)为:174.41-270.11,平均227.36,且均以马尾松的生物量居多(占54.9%-84.4%).林下层植物生物量和地表现存凋落物量(t hm-2)分别为7.41-28.28和7.06-11.56,平均14.41和9.03.三个混交林生态系统总碳贮量(t…, en:Carbon accumulation and distribution were studied in vegetation and soil for Pinus massoniana and Schima superba mixed forest ecosystem in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve.
  • Q101104560: zh:利用3-5年的观测数据,分析了鼎湖山4种不同海拔高度森林温湿度的差异及其原因.结果表明:鼎湖山马尾松林、针阔叶混交林、沟谷雨林和山地常绿阔叶林的年平均气温和大气相对湿度分别为22.7℃、80%,20.9℃、82%,20.4(℃、87%和19.2℃、81%.这4种森林的年平均日较差依次为5.9℃、4.6℃,3.6℃和3.1℃,且月变异系数逐渐减小,森林主要通过降低日最高温而减少林型间气温日较差.年平均湿润度计算结果表明各林型均为湿润,但月湿润度差异明显.分离综合法分析说明,局部小地形和植被类型的…, en:Based on meteorological data recorded for about 3-5 years in four forests at different elevation in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve, the differences in forest temperature and moisture were analyzed.
  • Q101104561: zh:报道了广州蕨类植物新记录种38种,隶属于18科25属.其中莲座蕨科(Angiopteridaceae)、膜蕨科、裸子蕨科(Gymnogrammaceae)等3科为广州新记录科,莲座蕨属(Angiopteris)、团扇蕨属(Gonocormus)、粉叶蕨属(Pityrogramme)、假蹄盖蕨属(Athyriopsis)、针毛蕨属(Macrothelypteris)、狗脊属(Woodwardia)、黑桫椤属(Gymnosphaera)、沙皮蕨属(Hemigramma)、线蕨属(Colysis)等…, en:Thirty-eight newly recorded fern species in Guangzhou are presented , which belong to 9 genera(Angiopteris, Gonocormus, Pityrogramme, Ath yriopsis, Macrothelypteris, Woodwardia, G y mnosphaera, Hemigramma, and Colysis) and 3 familie s…
  • Q101104562: zh:在水蔗草花序发育期间给予不同时间的光照处理后,对其花粉育性、结实率和无融合生殖频率的研究表明:(1)花粉育性在不同光照时间下无显著差异.(2)减少1 h和2 h光照时间的结实率和对照相比无明显变化.(3)增加1 h和2 h光照时间,花序发育受到抑制,抽穗延迟,只有极少数花序发育成熟,产生的种予很少.(4)在自然光照时间和增加1h光照时间条件下,无融合生殖的频率在041-0.64之间;在减少1 h和2 h及增加2 h的光照条件下,无融合生殖的频率在0.19-0.22之间,和对照及增加1…, en:Pollen fertility, seed-set and incidence of apomictic and sexual embryo sacs in Apluda mutica under different photoperiods were investigated.
  • Q101104563: zh:综述了过去20年国内外有关森林生态系统中草层植物的生态功能研究.森林生态系统中的草层植物是指活的草本类植物及在一定高度(通常40…, en:Study on ecological functions of the herbaceous layer in forest ecosystem conducted in the last two decades is reviewed.
  • Q101104564: zh:群落的可入侵性研究是入侵生态学的中心内容.从群落进化历史、群落结构、繁殖体压力、干扰和胁迫等5个影响入侵的主要因素综述了近年来群落可入侵性研究的工作进展和成果,其中重点阐述了群落结构对入侵的影响,包括群落物种组成、物种多样性和物种功能群多样性的诸多实验研究和相关假说,并用理论模型结合具体实验研究探讨了环境胁迫和可入侵性的关系.针对目前群落可入侵性研究存在的问题提出了自己的见解.., en:Community invasibility is a focus research in invasion ecology.
  • Q101104565: zh:从胚胎学和遗传学角度论述了大黍(Panicum maximum Jacq.)的无融合生殖研究进展和存在的问题,展望了大黍作为无融合生殖基因供体,在无融合生殖研究上的利用前景.., en:This paper presents recent advances in apomixis studies on embryology and genetics in guineagrass(Panicum maximum Jacq.).
  • Q101104566: zh:介绍花卉分子育种的研究概况和分子育种的操作策略,进一步强调在我国应用和发展花卉分子育种方法的必要性.., en:Plant gene engineering was paid more attention to and resulted in many excited achievements during the past decade.
  • Q101104568: zh:对近20年来多次调查的资料进行系统整理,将百山祖植被主要划分成6个植被类型:常绿阔叶林、常绿落叶阔叶混交林、针阔叶混交林、针叶林、山地矮林和山地灌草丛,其下可分为22个群系;同时对群落的种类组成、结构和演替趋势作了概述.., en:The vegetation types are described of Baishanzu National Nature Reserve in Qingyuan county, Zhejiang Province.
  • Q101104569: zh:较系统地研究了鼎湖山黄果厚壳桂(Cryptocarya concinna)-鼎湖钓樟(Lindera chunii)群落植物主要营养元素(P、K、Ca、Mg)的分配和生物循环特征.营养元素含量随群落层次、组分(器官)和元素不同而异.群落植物营养元素贮量为(kg hm-2):P 61.253,K 928.764,Ca 1 212.771和Mg…, en:Studies of the distribution and contents of nutrients in 40-yr-old Cryptocarya concinna/Lindera chunii community of lower subtropical evergreen broadleaved forest in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve showed that the total nutrient standing stock in the…
  • Q101104570: zh:在哀牢山徐家坝地区,采用样方调查的方法对中山湿性常绿阔叶林受到人为破坏后形成的栎类次生林的树种多样性特征进行了研究.结果表明,恢复约40 a的栎类次生林的乔木树种组成主要以云南越桔(Vaccinium duclouxii)为主.树种的萌生现象非常突出,超过2/3的树种具有萌生现象,在DBH≥3…, en:Tree species diversity of a 40-yr-old secondary broadleaved forest which was destroyed by human cutting was invertigated for 18 sample plots (each 100 m^2) in Ailaoshan Nature Reserve, Yunnan Province.
  • Q101104571: zh:通过对广东新会古兜山自然保护区中108个5 m×5…, en:Fern flora was surveyed by selecting 108 sample plots with 5m×5m each in Gudoushan Nature Reserve of Xinhui City, Guangdong Province.
  • Q101104572: zh:利用寄生植物田野菟丝子(Cuscuta campestris Yunker)作为外来杂草薇甘菊(Mikania micrantha H.B.K.)的生物防治手段,研究了田野菟丝子对薇甘菊的光合作用及生长的影响.结果表明:田野菟丝子寄生于薇甘菊30…, en:Parasite Cuscuta campestris Yunker was examined for controlling the growth and spread of harmful weed Mikania micrantha H. B. K. The experiments were carried out to estimate biomass production by sowing the seeds of M. micrantha in sample plots in…
  • Q101104573: zh:2001-2002年度在广东东莞市选取不同的自然小生境,研究土壤肥力、土壤水分和生境郁闭度对薇甘菊(Mikania…, en:The effects of soil fertility, soil moisture content and shade density on flowering and seed setting of Mikania microtha were investigated at different habitats in Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, during 2001 to 2002. The plants growing on less…
  • Q101104574: zh:将水稻中等重复序列RRD3及其系列缺失体克隆到植物启动子检测载体中,通过根癌土壤杆菌介导转化水稻愈伤组织,利用GUS组织化学方法检测其在水稻愈伤组织中的启动子活性.结果显示:全长RRD3、410bp及150bp缺失体具有强的启动子活性,而700bp、120bp缺失体仅有弱的启动子活性.通过与RRD3系列缺失体在哺乳动物CHO细胞中的启动子活性比较后推测:在RRD3中存在两个真核生物启动子的调控元件,一个对动物细胞的启动子起正调控,但对植物细胞中的启动子起负调控作用;另一个调控元件仅对动物细胞的…, en:Rice repetitive DNA sequence RRD3 and its six serial deletants were inserted into the promoter-capture vector of plants.
  • Q101104575: zh:以高静水压处理水稻粤香占、粤丰占、998、999和毕粳38种子后的当代群体(M1),以及从中筛选到的突变株粤变长、巨无霸、粤丰压变1号-5号、毕籼为材料,研究了静水高压对水稻生长发育及其农艺性状的影响,结果发现:(1)与对照相比,粤香占和998处理当代群体的株高和有效穗数明显增加,但株叶形态没有明显变化;粤丰占、999和毕粳38的处理群体没有明显变化;(2)粤变长和巨无霸从第二代(M2)到第四代(M4)性状稳定,未发现明显分离,但在株高、有效穗数、穗粒数、粒长和千粒重等方面,与对照相比明显不同…, en:Indica rice (Oryza saliva L.) varieties Yuexiangzhan, Yuefengzhan and Japonica rice (Oryza saliva L.) 998, 999, Bijing 38, which were treated by high hydrostatic pressure, as well as their mutants (Yuebianchang, Juwuba, Yuefengyabian 1 to 5, and…
  • Q101104576: zh:运用对PCR产物直接测序和克隆后测序的方法测定了蚌壳蕨科1种和桫椤科¨种(其中桫椤分别测定19株,小羽桫椤测定2株)植物的叶绿体trnL基因内含子和trnL-trnF基因间隔区序列.12种植物相应的长度介于1004-1…, en:The chloroplast trnL intron and trnL-trnF intergenic spacer (IGS) sequences of one species in Dicksoniaceae (Cibotium barometz) and 11 species in Cyatheaceae were determined by sequencing cloned PCR products or amplified fragments directly (for…
  • Q101104577: zh:从华麻花头(Serratula chinensis S.Moore)根中分得7种蜕皮甾酮类化合物,经光谱分析和化学方法,分别鉴定为:20-羟基蜕皮松(1),podecdysone C(2),3-氧-乙酰基-20-羟基蜕皮松(3),20-羟基蜕皮松-20,22-缩丁醛(4),shidasterone(5),atrotosterone C(6)和carthamosterone(7),其中20-羟基蜕皮松-20,22-缩丁醛为一新的化合物.., en:Seven ecdysteroids,20-hydroxyecdysone(1),podecdysone C(2),3-O-acetyl-20-hydroxyecdysone(3),20-hydroxyecdysone-20,22-butylidene acetal(4),shidasterone(5),atrotosterone C(6)and carthamosterone(7),were isolated from the roots of Serratula chinensis…
  • Q101104578: zh:与对照种汕优63相比,超高产水稻组合培矮64S/E32的剑叶在生长后期具有更高的抗氧化酶(抗坏血酸过氧化物酶APX和谷胱甘肽还原酶GR)活性和小分子抗氧化剂(抗坏血酸Vc、总Vc、还原型谷胱甘肽GSH和β-胡萝卜素)含量,高的清除有机自由基DPPH@能力,更低的膜脂过氧化产物丙二醛含量.这表明培矮64S/E32剑叶在生长后期有强的抗氧化性,这种强抗氧化性与超高产水稻在结实后期剑叶中较慢的叶绿素和蛋白质降解速度相一致.., en:Compared to variety Shanyou 63, super high-yielding hybrid rice Pei'ai 64S/E32 had higher activities of ascorbate peroxidase and glutathione reductase, higher antioxidant contents (Vc, total Vc, reduced glutathione, and β-carotene), and higher…
  • Q101104579: zh:以黄化绿豆幼苗下胚轴原生质体为材料,探讨钙信使系统在KT诱导原生质体体积变化中的作用.1 μ mol/LKT可诱导含钙培养液中绿豆下胚轴原生质体膨大,处理后30 min达到最大体积.Ca2+通道阻断剂Verapamil、Ca2+通道竞争性抑制剂LaCl3和钙调素拮抗剂TFP、CPZ可明显抑制KT诱导的原生质体膨大.另一方面,无论是KT处理还是对照(CaCl2单独处理),原生质体内CaM含量均在处理后30 min时达到峰值,前者是后者的5倍.在KT+CaCl2处理液中加入5…, en:The role of calcium ion in kinetin (KT) signal transduction was studied with etiolated mung bean (Phaseolus radiatus L) hypocotyl protoplasts.
  • Q101104580: zh:通过施用3种不同氮、磷、钾比例的肥料并结合常规药剂防治,对大花蕙兰黄金小神童炭疽病防治效果进行比较试验.结果表明,增施钾肥的[N:P(P2O5):K(K2O)=15:15:30]和增施磷肥的[N:P(P2O5):K(K2O)=15:30:15]的防治效果显著,防治效果分别达到76.54%、73.71%,显著高于未增施磷、钾肥的(N:P(P2O5):K(K2O)=15:15:15]防治效果(47.79%),说明增施磷、钾肥有助于提高对兰花炭疽病的防治效果.., en:Nitrogen, phosphate and potassium fertilizers with various proportion and in combination with conventional agricultural chemicals were applied to Cymbidium Golden E1f 'Sundust' for controlling anthracnose disease caused by Colletotrichum…
  • Q101104581: zh:用石蜡切片和扫描电镜对墨兰试管苗植株的生长发育进行了研究.发现幼叶中脉附近的叶肉细胞类似栅栏组织,随着叶片的不断成熟,叶片基部中脉附近的叶肉细胞逐渐变为近圆形或椭圆形,而叶尖部和叶中部中脉附近的叶肉细胞仍似栅栏组织.茎的发育经历了原球茎、根状茎和假鳞茎3个阶段.原球茎的大部分细胞都含有淀粉粒,根状茎的皮层细胞含淀粉粒,而假鳞茎几乎不含淀粉粒.幼根没有髓,皮层细胞含淀粉粒;成熟根具含淀粉粒的髓.出瓶苗上即带有4个芽,一般只有最外侧叶腋的1个花芽和最内侧叶腋的1个叶芽发育.., en:The growth and development of Cymbidium sinense in vitro were observed under scanning electron microscopy.
  • Q101104582: zh:用涂片法和酶解法,观察了濒危植物矮沙冬青的减数分裂过程.在减数分裂双线期末或终变期初,可以观察到9个二价体,在中期Ⅰ末至后期Ⅰ初,同源染色体基本排列在赤道板上,然后在纺锤丝的牵引下二价体的两条同源染色体分开,分别移向两极,每一极有9条染色体,从而确认该属植物的染色体基数为x=9.在矮沙冬青减数分裂过程中,没有发现染色体有异常行为,认为其小孢子形成过程正常.因此认为矮沙冬青濒危不是染色体行为异常和小孢子发育不正常而造成的.., en:The meiosis of Ammopiptanthus nanus, an endangered species of Leguminosae, was observed under Olympus Vanox microscope.
  • Q101104584: zh:报道了11种番荔枝科植物在我国6个省区的新分布,其中福建分布新记录是喙果皂帽花(Dasymaschalonrostratum);广东分布新记录是海南鹰爪(Artabotrys hainanensis);海南分布新记录是上思瓜馥木(Fissistigmashangtzeense)和天堂瓜馥木(F.tientangense);广西分布新记录是海南鹰爪、喙果鹰爪(A.rhynchocarpus)、云南澄广花(Orophea yunnanensis)、陵水暗罗(Polyalthia…, en:Eleven species of Annonaceae were reported as new records to6provinces in China,i.e.Dasymaschalon rostratum for Fujian,Artabotrys hainanensis for Guangdong,Fissistigma shangtzeense and F.tientangense for Hainan,A.hainanensis,A.rhynchocarpus,Orophea…
  • Q101104585: zh:以不同体积的Tris-HCl(0.1mol/L,pH8.8)为提取液,结合不同含量(以胚鲜重计)的PVP40,对怀枝、黑叶和桂味等荔枝(Litchi…, en:Different volumes of Tris-HCl buffer (0.1 mol/L, pH 8.8) in combination with different contents of PVP40 were employed to study the embryo protein extracted from Litchi chinensis varieties "Huaizhi", "Guiwei" and "Heiye". It was shown that the…
  • Q101104586: zh:利用随机多态性DNA(RAPD)技术对中国水仙和欧洲红口水仙共6个品种进行了分析.选用了12个10bp引物共扩增出119条DNA片段.计算各样本间的相似性系数和遗传距离,并采用UPGMA法对遗传距离进行了聚类分析.结果表明:中国水仙3个品种亲缘关系十分密切,红口水仙3个品种亲缘关系较近,而中国水仙与红口水仙3个品种间的亲缘关系较远.建立的水仙RAPD技术体系可帮助育种亲本的选配及水仙品种的鉴定.., en:Three cultivars of Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis and three cultivars of N. poeticus have been studied by RAPD (randomly amplified polymorphic DNA).
  • Q101104587: zh:对雷州桉树人工林集水区土壤水分及林冠层气象因子一年内(1999/10/01-2000/09/30)雨季的定位观测结果进行了典型相关分析,得出如下结果:(1)在雨季,土壤含水量(SMC)随着土壤深度变化而变化,在0-4m范围内层间含水量差异显著;雨季各层SMC主要受降雨量的影响;(2)受充沛降雨量的强烈影响,雨季各层SMC随着时间推移而逐渐升高;雨季各层含水量变异系数较干季同层次的变异系数大;(3)雨季地下50…, en:Canopy meteorological factors, including solar radiation (Rs), precipitation (P), wind speed (W), relative humidity (RH), maximum temperature (Tmax) and minimum temperature (Tmin), and soil moisture content (SMC) within 4 m soil depth were daily…
  • Q101104588: zh:对福建三明33 a生福建柏和杉木人工林群落营养元素积累和分配进行了研究,结果表明:福建柏和杉木人工林群落乔木层生物量分别为228.8t hm-2和235.1t hm-2,N、P、K、Ca和Mg等5种元素总积累量分别为1 283 kg hm-2和1 060 kg hm-2,乔木层和群落5种元素积累量的大小顺序均为:K>N>Ca> Mg>…, en:Nutrient accumulation and distribution in 33-year-old Fokienia hodginsii and Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation communities were determined during 1999 to 2000 in Sanming, Fujian, China.
  • Q101104589: zh:通过野外调查数据,利用Hegyi单木竞争指数模型,定量地分析格氏栲天然林种内和种间竞争强度.结果表明:格氏栲种内竞争强度随着胸径的增大而逐渐减少;种内与种间竞争强度的顺序为:马尾松-格氏栲(Pinus masoniana-Castanopsiskawakamii)> 格氏栲-格氏栲(C. kawakamii-C. kawakamii)> 木荷-格氏栲(Schima superba- C.kawakamii)>杜英-格氏栲(Elaeocarpus decipiens-C.kawakamii)>…, en:Castanopsis kawakamii is a rare species recorded as second grade of protected plant in China.
  • Q101104591: zh:以木本植物巨尾桉幼苗为材料,研究在低温下,硼对巨尾桉叶片膜脂过氧化及体内保护系统的影响.结果表明:在低温(5℃,以25℃为对照)下,缺硼或低硼(≤10 umol/L)导致巨尾桉叶片相对电导率、超氧物阴离子自由基(O2-)产生速率、丙二醛(MDA)含量和多酚氧化酶(PPO)活性增加;抗坏血酸(ASA)和可溶性蛋白质含量、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)和抗坏血酸过氧化物酶(APX)活性下降.而15 u…, en:Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla seedlings were used as materials to study the effects of boron on membrane lipid peroxidation and endogenous protective systems in leaves under low temperature.
  • Q101104592: zh:选取江西省泰和县狗丝茅岭低丘荒山人工造林10…, en:Artificial pure forests of Pinus rigida var. serotina, P. elliottii, Eucalyptus robusta, Schirna superba, Liquidambar formosana, and mixed forests of L. formosana/P. massoniana or P. elliottii, which were planted in 1991 in seriously disturbed…
  • Q101104593: zh:在对鼎湖山自然保护区植物群落动态长期监测的基础上,研究了保护区内各林窗成因、大小和年龄等形成特征,以及地形位置、附近同种的成年乔木等其它相关因子,探讨其对幼树组成和多样性的影响.林窗主要由山体滑坡、暴风雨或雷击大树、虫害等原因形成.结果显示,幼树组成、密度和多样性随林窗形成方式而异,因耐荫能力的差异使出现在林窗的植物不尽相同.林窗大小、年龄和地形位置的变化,导致植物更新生态位的分化,使幼树在林窗内分布形成同源种团.., en:Based on a long term survey of plant population dynamics, we investigated 26 gaps to study the factors that affect sapling species composition and biodiversity in gaps at different succession stages in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve.
  • Q101104594: zh:测定了水稻、玉米和狼尾草花粉在低温(4℃)低湿(RH 45%),低温(4℃)高湿(RH 90%),高温(35℃)低湿(RH 45%)和高温(35℃)高湿(RH…, en:The pollens of rice (Oryza sativa), maize (Zea mays) and Pennisetum alopecuroides were stored under low temperature (4℃) how humidity (RH 45%) , low temperature (4℃) high humidity (RH 90%), high temperature (35℃) how humidity (RH 45%) and high…
  • Q101104595: zh:低温胁迫下水稻幼苗质膜透性增大、相对含水量(RWC)下降、丙二醛(MDA)含量增加,同时脯氨酸(Pro)积累.以氯丙嗪(CPZ)和氯化镧(LaCl3)对水稻幼苗预处理以阻碍Ca2+@CaM(钙调素)信使传导后,加剧了低温胁迫下水稻幼苗质膜透性的增加、RWC的下降、MDA含量的增加和Pro的积累,说明水稻幼苗受伤害程度将加重.., en:The roots of 13-day-old rice seedlings were pretreated with 50 μmol/L chlorpromazine or 500 μmol/L lanthanum chloride (LaCl3) at 25℃ for 15 h to determine the changes in relative water content (RWC), malondialdehyde (MDA) content, relative…
  • Q101104596: zh:用维他命C(Vc)、维他命E(VE)和苯甲酸钠等作为外源自由基清除剂在水分胁迫前1…, en:The leaves of Carica papaya seedlings cultured in pots were sprayed on both surfaces with free radical scavengers, i.e. vitamins C (10 mmol/L), E (6 mmol/L) and sodium benzoate (5 mmol/L), respectively one day before water stress treatment.
  • Q101104597: zh:对羊蹄甲属植物11种中国特有种的花粉形态进行了研究.结果表明,花粉萌发孔类型均为三孔沟,少数还有合沟:花粉均具半覆盖层,表面纹饰有皱波状、皱波状-穿孔、疣状、孔穴-穿孔、穿孔-网状.依据Larsen(1975)的划分,这11种植物的花粉隶属于Integrifolia型、Glauca型和Curtisii型,我们根据花粉纹饰的差异在Integrifolia型下进一步划分了Aurea亚型和Paucinervata亚型.., en:Pollen morphology of 11 Bauhinia species endemic to China has been studied by light and scanning electron microscopy.
  • Q101104599: zh:研究了四倍体双穗雀稗(Paspalum distichum…, en:Development of aposporous embryo sac, embryo and pseudogamy were studied in tetraploid Paspalum distichum.
  • Q101104600: zh:首次报道了德保苏铁(Cycas debaoensis Y.C.Zhong et C.J.Chen)的染色体数目和核型,其核型公式为K(2n)=2x=22=6m+4sm+12T,属于"3B"类型,全组染色体总长度为93.49 μm,核型不对称系数为85.53%.实验结果显示其核型与叉叶苏铁(Cycass micholitzii Dyer)和多岐苏铁(Cycas multipinnata C.J.Chen et S.Y.Yang)相似,仅稍有差异.., en:Chromosome number and karyotype of Cycas debaoensis Y. C. Zhong et C. J. Chen from China isreported for the first time, which has karyotype formula of K(2n)=2x=22=6m+4sm+12T, belonging to Stebbins'3B type.
  • Q101104646: zh:将普通小麦"济南177"(Triticum aestivum cv.Jinan 177)原生质体(受体)和经紫外线照射的高冰草(Agropyronelongatum)原生质体(供体)用PEG(聚乙二醇,polyethylene…, en:Asymmetric somatic hybrids having wheat appearance were obtained from protoplast fusion of Triticum aestivum L cv.
  • Q101104647: zh:虫害是植物标本保藏的最大威胁.防虫一直是植物标本馆管理工作的重点.在中国科学院华南植物研究所标本馆70多年管理经验的基础上,近年来在标本保藏技术上不断改进,探索出一些实用的防虫措施和方法,如:驱虫剂、低温冷冻净化法、熏蒸法等.., en:Most serious threat to herbarium sheets is insect pest, the protection and control of which constitute one of the main works in herbarium management.
  • Q101104648: zh:对取自云南期纳的二倍体和三倍体盾叶薯蓣植株以及重庆城口的四倍体植株进行了形态学、染色体数目及同工酶的比较研究.结果表明,这3种类型植株在叶片形态上有明显的差异.二倍体的染色体数目是2n=2x=20,三倍体为2n=3x=30,四倍体为2n=4x=40;酯酶(EST)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)酶谱显示,3种类型植株之间具有明显的相关性,但多倍体较二倍体的酶带条数少且着色浅.这些差异除了有地理分布不同的因素外,倍性的不同也是很重要的因素.., en:Three types of Dioscorea zingiberensis C. H. Wright, the diploid and the triploid from Qina, Yunnan Province, and the tetraploid from Chengkou, Chongqing, were compared by means of examining the morphology, chromosome numbers and isozymes.
  • Q101104649: zh:将线萼金花树和长瓣金花树处理为同一种内的两个变种:长瓣金花树的学名为Blastus longiflorus Hand.-Mazz.var.longiflorus,而线萼金花树为b.longiflorus Hand.-Mazz.var.apricus(Hand.-Mazz.)Y.L. Zheng et N.H.Xia.., en:In specific rank, Blastus longiflorus Hand.-Mazz. has priority over B. apricus Hand.-Mazz.
  • Q101104651: zh:观察了大黍(Panicum maximum…, en:The development of embellum in guineagrass (Panicum maximum Jacq.) was observed under light microscope with traditional paraffin sectioning methods.
  • Q101104652: zh:近年来历史生物地理学的进展主要是隔离分化学派的进展.对隔离分化学派的几个分支学派,特别是分支生物地理学和泛生物地理学在理论和方法方面的进展作了简要回顾和介绍.最近十年来分子手段广泛应用于历史生物地理学研究的各个方面,尤其是谱系生物地理学的快速崛起是历史生物地理学的一个明显特征.对本学科的发展做了初步的展望.., en:The theoretical and technical updates of several research programs of vicarism historical biogeography (here as a counterpart of dispersalism historical biogeography), especially the cladistic biogeography and panbiogeography are briefly reviewed.
  • Q101104653: zh:根据盆栽试验植物生长参数(株高、基径、冠幅、叶面积、新叶增长率和叶片脱落率),生理特性(包括净光合速率、叶绿素荧光特性,叶细胞膜渗漏率和叶绿素含量),植物伤害状况,以及长期生长在野外污染环境中的植物生长及受害状况,评价了125种木本植物对空气污染敏感性的反应.被评价的植物其生长环境为酸雨、硫化物、氟化物和粉尘复合污染的工业点,交通繁忙点和居民点.被评价植物对大气污染的敏感性反应分为3类:1.抗性强有35种;2.抗性中等有41种;3.最敏感(抗性弱)有49种.同时还分析了48种植物叶片中S、F、…, en:One hundred and twenty-five woody plant species (including infraspecific taxa) grown in pots and in the wild were investigated to evaluate their sensitivity responses to air pollution in Foshan and Guangzhou.
  • Q101104654: zh:在广东省珠江三角洲地区(火烧迹地和污染区、公园、风景区、村旁风景林等不同类型区林地)进行城市林业抗火树种的筛选研究,对所调查的52个树种进行含水率、粗脂肪含量、粗灰分含量以及对其中的6个树种的燃烧热值作了测定.结果表明:同时满足含水率≥40%、粗脂肪含量≤20‰以及粗灰分含量≥5%三个条件的有16个树种(铁冬青、假苹婆、细叶榕、腺叶野樱、红桂木、多花山竹子、半枫荷、牛矢果、朴树、秋枫、白颜、枫香、麻楝、阿丁枫、蝴蝶果、吊瓜木),可初步肯定这些树种具有较高的抗火性.其中白颜树、枫香、秋枫、麻楝、…, en:Based on pollution tolerant tree species growing in the areas of Pearl River Delta of Guangdong Province, the stem, branch, bark and leaves of 52 species were used to determine the contents of moisture, crude fat, crude ash and caloric value for…
  • Q101104655: zh:38种苗龄1-2 a生的木本植物盆栽于相对清洁区(华南植物园和2个污染点:佛山市南海区五星和佛山市禅城区东村.1…, en:One- to two-year-old seedlings of 38 woody species were potted in Wuxing (WX) and Dongcun (DC) villages near ceramic industry area in Foshan city, Guangdong Province, and in Botanical Garden in Guangzhou as control site.
  • Q101104656: zh:对广东省佛山市大气监测的结果表明,酸性硫化物和毒性氟化物是陶瓷工业产生的主要污染物质.采用现场盆栽试验方法,比较分析了生长在佛山市陶瓷城附近高浓度SO2和氟化物大气污染环境下的35种园林绿化植物的株高、基径、冠幅等生长指标的差异,并采用综合生长指标评价方法对参试植物进行相应的抗性分级,选出8种抗性植物(铁冬青、菩提榕、环榕、仪花、小叶榕、红花油茶、幌伞枫、白桂木),17种中等抗性植物(小叶胭脂、腊肠树、毛黄肉楠、红桂木、茶花、吊瓜、火焰木、铁力木、柳叶楠、猫尾木、灰莉、密花树、海南红豆、复羽叶…, en:Air monitoring data showed that acidic sulfate and toxic fluoride were the major source of pollutants from ceramic industry in Foshan city, Guangdong Province.
  • Q101104657: zh:研究32种盆栽于佛山市污染区的城市园林绿化植物对大气二氧化硫(SO2)和氟化物的净化能力及其对大气污染的修复功能.结果显示,竹节树、傅园榕等14种植物对SO2、氟化物等污染气体不但具有较强的抗性,而且具有较高的吸收净化能力,叶片平均含硫量达17442(11 754-27 658mg kg-1DW),是清洁区(5 988mg kg-1DW)的2.9倍;平均含氟量达3 725.9(1 954.9-5 331.7 mgkg-1DW),是清洁区(170.3 mg…, en:Seventy-five species of garden plant seedlings were potted under contaminated environment at Dongcun (DC) and Wuxing (WX) near ceramic industry sites in Foshan City, Guangdong, and at botanical garden (control).
  • Q101104658: zh:39种1-2…, en:This study aims to test the sensitivity of thirty-nine 1 to 2-year-old woody species planted in pots and exposed to heavily polluted and relatively clean sites for 5 months during growing season in Nanhai, Foshan, Guangdong Province.
  • Q101104659: zh:研究了在佛山市不同污染点东村和五星盆栽的30种绿化植物的叶面积、Fv/Fm、叶片细胞膜渗漏率及光合色素含量相对于清洁对照点华南植物园的差异:结果显示,大气污染条件下,绿化植物叶片的生长受到抑制,PSⅡ最大光化学效率下降,光合色素发生降解,细胞膜受到了伤害.各实验点所有植物叶面积、Fv/Fm及光合色素含量平均值均为:植物园>五星>东村,而叶片细胞膜渗漏率平均值为:植物园<五星<东村,与大气污染程度相一致.方差分析表明,上述指标中叶面积对大气污染最敏感,Fv/Fm受种间差异影响最小.受大气污染影响…, en:Several physiological parameters were compared including leaf area, cell membrane leakage rate, Fv/Fm and photosynthetic pigments content in leaves of 30 species of plants for urban greening, potted in two air polluted sites, Wuxing(WX) and…
  • Q101104660: zh:研究了工业污染区(佛山市小塘镇五星WX)和相对清洁区(广州华南植物园BG)生长的3种木本植物光叶山矾(Symplocos lancfolia)、银柴(Aporosa chinensis)和窿缘桉(Eucalyptus…, en:Response of three woody species (native Symplocos lancifolia and Aporosa chinensis, and exotic Eucalyptus exserta) to air pollution grown at two experimental sites, Wuxing with ceramic factories nearby at Foshan city (WX) and control site at South…
  • Q101104662: zh:盆栽于广州市华南植物园内的72种城市绿化植物的叶片经模拟SO2(20mmol/L NaHSO3浸泡)处理后,研究其叶绿素荧光参数的变化,还比较了其中31种植物叶片的细胞液pH值和对碱缓冲能力的大小.通过对这些生理参数的分析,初步筛选出了一批抗污能力较强的树种,如:傅园榕(Ficus microcarpavar.fuyuensis)、红桂木(Artocarpus nitidus ssp.lingnanensis)、幌伞枫(Heteropanax fragrans)、石笔木(Tutcheria…, en:Seventy-two woody plant species of 1 to 2-year old seedlings were potted at non-polluted site in South China Botanical Garden in Guangzhou.
  • Q101104663: zh:运用多元回归分析方法研究不同污染区生长的植物叶片的生理生态指标的变化与大气硫酸盐化速率及氟化物浓度的关系.结果表明,植物的叶面积(LA)、叶绿素总量(Chl)、细胞液pH值(pH)和细胞质膜透性(CML电导率)等生理生态指标的变化幅度与大气污染物含量呈显著相关.与大气硫酸盐化速率关系式为:Ys=0.034XLA-0.011XChl+0.017XpH+40.0003XCML+0.034(r=0.99,p<0.001);与大气氟化物含量的关系式为:YF=0.362XLA+0.329XChl+0.8…, en:Multiple regression analysis was used for the investigation of the influence of air pollutants (sulfate and fluorides) on the changes in physio-ecological characteristics in the leaves of 48 plant species distributed at 8 site in Foshan city and…
  • Q101104664: zh:随着社会经济的快速发展和城市化进程的加快,城市环境问题日益成为社会各界关注的焦点,城市林业在城市建设与发展中的地位和作用越来越受到重视.从自然属性与社会属性,地域范围与层次的角度介绍了城市林业的基本概念和内涵,并比较了城市林业与传统林业、现代园林在属性、经营管理和功能方面的差别.借助已有的研究数据和成果,阐述了城市林业在城市发展中的作用,提出了现代城市林业面临的机遇和挑战以及未来发展趋势.., en:With the development of the society and economy as well as the urbanization, city problem has been becoming the focus in the social and scientific communities.
  • Q101104665: zh:在群落结构与组成分析的基础上,阐明了陶瓷工业污染对自然条件下生长的植被伤害状况、程度和原因,为类似地理气候区重度污染背景下退化生态系统的植被恢复提供参考.野外调查样地位于广东省佛山市南海区一村边半自然次生林内.结果表明,该森林以隆缘桉和尾叶桉占优势,其次是乡土树种鸭脚木、泥竹,重要值依次为26.75、17.08、16.27和11.50,其它伴生种的重要值不足30.根据冠层叶可见症状、失绿和脱叶对植物受害进行综合评价,分死亡(受害程度100%,全部叶死亡脱落)、重度(60%-100%)、中度(2…, en:This study aims to characterize the damage or sensitivity of different plant species growing under long-term air pollution around ceramic industrial areas, on the basis of community survey, to provide implications for restoration of heavily…
  • Q101104666: zh:以常规标准取样法、静态挂片吸收取样法分别测定了深圳南山区范围内大气二氧化硫、硫酸盐化速率和氟化物的含量,并同步测定了植物叶片的污染物含量.利用回归方法分析了3种测定结果的相互关系,并以植物叶片污染物含量为基础建立大气环境质量生物监测的数学模型,其中以叶片含硫量评价大气硫酸盐化速率的模型为夏季y=0.781x-0.754,冬季y=1.88x-2.283;以叶片含氟量评价大气氟化物的模型为夏季y=0.363x-7.511,冬季y=0.175x-3.461,这些模型均有很高的可信度(p<0.001)…, en:Sulfur dioxide concentration, sulfation rate and fluoride contents in atmosphere around the Nanshan district in Shenzhen were measured in summer and winter of 2000 using two different sampling methods (i.e. conventional standard sampling and static…
  • Q101104667: zh:研究模拟酸雨对3种农作物种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响.结果表明:不同pH值(2.5,4.5,5.6)的模拟酸雨对水稻和小麦的种子萌发没有影响,但明显抑制了玉米种子萌发.模拟酸雨条件下,3种农作物幼苗的生长受到抑制,生物量减少,叶绿素和类胡萝卜素含量下降,而叶绿素a/b的变化却不明显.pH4.5和5.6的模拟酸雨对玉米Fv/Fm、光化学猝灭(qP)的影响较小,非光化学猝灭(NPQ)却明显下降,表明酸雨伤害了植物PSⅡ天线对激发能的非辐射耗散能力.., en:The responses of seed germination and seedling growth of rice (Oryza sativa cv.
  • Q101104692: zh:华东天目山脉、黄山山脉、大别山脉竹类植物较为丰富,分别有10属/75种(含种下等级)、8/49、7/30.通过对属、种的分布型分析,前二者竹类植物区系属于典型的华东区系,起源的时间不迟于早第三纪的始新世;而大别山脉虽仍属华东区系的范畴,因渗入了不少华中区系的成分,已具有某些经向过渡性特征,且起源的时间较晚.这3个山脉的竹类植物区系均具有显著的亚热带性质.天目山脉不仅是刚竹属Phyllostachys和短穗竹属Brachystachyum的分化变异中心,也极有可能就是它们的起源中心,但它们自此地…, en:Three bamboo floras of East China were investigated in Tianmushan Mountains (on the border between Zhejiang and Anhui Provinces), Huangshan Mountains (in the south of Anhui), and Dabieshan Mountains (in the border area of Henan, Hubei and Anhui…
  • Q101104693: zh:对福建省境内(除东北部少数地区外)的29个县(市)豆科植物根瘤菌资源进行了调查,共采集到36属63种豆科植物的根瘤样品278份,在豆科栽培作物方面有一定代表性.采集到的根瘤形态多样,大小多在1-10 mm之间,以淡黄和淡红色居多.对32种51份根瘤样品用乙炔还原法进行了固氮酶活性测定,不同种和同一种植物在不同生境下的固氮酶活性均有差异,多数根瘤样品的固氮酶活性在1-24 μmol C2H4g-1 fresh nodule h-1之间,其中尖叶长柄山蚂蝗(Podocarpium…, en:Rhizobium resources of legumes were investigated in 29 counties in Fujian Province.
  • Q101104694: zh:于2000年的丰水期和枯水期对广东省19个大中型水库的浮游植物状况进行了调查,并根据浮游植物群落结构、多样性指数、蓝藻污染状况和营养状态指数对水库的水质进行了分析.结果表明,大部分水库为蓝藻型水体,优势种类主要是能产生毒素的微囊藻类,而且蓝藻种类数和细胞密度与水库水质密切相关.蓝藻细胞密度和百分比分别为0.1×104-6728.4×104cellsL-1和0.53%-99.2%.大部分水库受到了一定程度的污染,属于中营养型;东江流域的新丰江水库和白盘珠水库水质优良,为贫营养型;而位于经济较发达…, en:A phytoplankton and water quality survey was conducted in flood and dry seasons in 2000 in 19 typical reservoirs in Guangdong Province, China, in order to evaluate the trophic state and blue-green algae (cyanophyty) pollution.
  • Q101104695: zh:对格氏栲(Castanopsis kawakamii)和杉木(Cunninghamia…, en:Laboratory leaching experiment and UV-visible spectra determination were carried out for leachates from fresh litter fall and litters in F (fragmented) and H (Humus) layers in 35-year-old plantations of Castanopsis kawakamii and China fir…
  • Q101104696: zh:低温(12-18℃)处理的蝴蝶兰,授粉50 d开始分化胚珠原基、60 d胚囊处于大孢子母细胞时期,比常温(20-25℃)下的推迟10-15 d;授粉70 d,常温下的蝴蝶兰植株已完成雌配子体发育和双受精,而低温处理的蝴蝶兰仍未完成大孢子的发生过程.低温处理的蝴蝶兰,胚囊发育过程中珠心细胞提前退化,在大孢子母细胞外围形成较厚的胚囊壁.胚囊只发育到单核胚囊阶段,没有形成成熟胚囊.., en:The differentiation of ovule primordium of a hybrid of Phalaenopsis initiated at low temperature (12-18℃) 50 days after pollination, and megasporogenesis appeared 60 days after pollination.
  • Q101104697: zh:对中国云实属植物小叶叶片脉序的观察表明,该属植物小叶叶片脉序类型非常一致,均为环结曲行羽状脉,二级脉急转曲行.叶脉分支一般为四级,少数达五级.盲脉不分支或分支较少,最多两次分支.见血飞亚属与云实亚属叶片脉序特征相似,属于同一自然类群.编写了中国云实属植物叶片脉序特征分种检索表.., en:Leaf venation of all the 20 species of Caesalpinia occurring in China were studied.
  • Q101104698: zh:以广州市郊获得的香蕉束项病毒(BBTV)的DNA为模板,进行PCR扩增得到香蕉束项病毒复制酶基因的1.1 kb DNA.所获得的DNA序列与澳大利亚的BBTV序列的同源性达90%,这部分序列编码香蕉束顶病毒复制酶基因的羧基端.将改造的BBTV复制酶基因克隆到pBll21的CaMV 35S和NOS终止序列之间,构建表达载体,并采用基因枪轰击香蕉试管苗生长点组织的方法,经PCR检测和Westem…, en:The DNA was isolated from banana grown in Guangzhou, which was infected with bunchy top virus. 1.1 kb DNA of replicase of banana bunchy top virus (BBTV) was obtained by PCR using this virus DNA astemplates for amplification.
  • Q101104699: zh:对田间自然条件下培矮64S/E32和对照汕优63的剑叶衰老过程中PSII光化学效率、光能耗散和叶黄素循环组分的动态变化进行了研究.结果表明,水稻剑叶衰老过程中PSⅡ光化学效率(F/Fm)、PSII量子产量(φPSII)、光化学猝灭系数(qP)和光合速率(Pn)均降低,但非辐射热耗散(NPQ)、叶黄素循环库和中午时的脱环氧化状态则升高.移栽后55-75…, en:The changes in light energy dissipation and xanthophyll cycle components in super-high yielding rice (Oryza sativa L.) cv.
  • Q101104700: zh:以蝎尾蕉属植物的吸芽为外植体,经灭菌处理后接种到MS+BA 2-10 mg L-1+NAA 0.2-1.0 mg L-1培养基上,能进行不定芽的诱导和增殖,不同品种的增殖倍率相差较大,所需最适BA的浓度也不同.生根培养基以MS+NAA 0.5 mg L-4+0.5%活性炭的效果较好.以沙,或泥炭土:沙=1:1,或珍珠岩:河沙=1:1三种基质移栽的试管苗,成活率达到90%以上.., en:New buds obtained by dark culture from the rhizomes of ten species or cultivars and hybrids of Heliconia were used as explants which were cultured on MS medium supplemented with 2-10 mg L-1 BA and 0.2-1.0 mg L-1 NAA. The experiments showed that the…
  • Q101104701: zh:Western blot检测表明,在玉米胚发育过程中结合蛋白(BiP)含量与胚可溶性蛋白含量变化一致,在授粉16d后BiP含量随发育而增加;对热激不敏感.组织化学免疫定位表明,在玉米胚发育的不同时期,BiP主要定位在胚芽端、初生维管组织和糊粉层中,提示胚在构建器官的同时,也为其功能执行准备了条件;热激不影响其定位.., en:Western blot showed that binding protein(BiP) kept a high expression level during maize embryo development, which coincided with the change in embryo soluble protein.
  • Q101104702: zh:豆薯(Pachyrhizuus…, en:Yambean (Pachyrhizus erosus (L.) Urban) seeds were stored in drier in refrigerator at 4℃, in sealed drier containing saturated solution of potassium sulfocyanate at 15℃ and at 45% relative humidity, in room temperature, and in ambient temperature…
  • Q101104703: zh:通过对广东深圳内伶仃岛薇甘菊侵入危害较严重的地段进行随机抽样及全面调查,运用生态经济学理论及市场价值法、影子工程法、机会成本法和替代花费法等,对内伶仃岛上薇甘菊危害的生态经济损失作出了一个初步的评估.薇甘菊入侵造成内伶仃岛上森林生态系统服务功能如涵养水源、固定CO2、生产氧气、净化大气,减少污染、减少病虫害,卫生保健等方面的经济损失为383.49-862.86万元人民币.生物多样性损失为每年66.80-150.31万元人民币.估计全岛年损失近450.29-1013.17万元人民币.., en:In the investigation of vegetation with invasive weed Mikania micrantha, 81 sample plots with10 m×10 m each were used to study the plant species, breast height diameter, crown diameter, slope and aspect, and the importance value of each species.
  • Q101104704: zh:西双版纳勐宋的热带山地雨林是一种东南亚热带山地雨林的北缘类型,它在植物区系组成上和群落学特征上是介于热带雨林和南亚热带常绿阔叶林之间的热带山地常绿阔叶林.该区系有种子植物116科327属623种.科、属、种的分布区类型分析表明:科的分布区类型以热带和亚热带分布最多(32.8%),其次是热带到温带分布(23.3%)和典型热带分布(18.1%);属的分布区类型以热带亚洲分布最多(28.4%),其次是泛热带分布(26.8%),热带分布多于温带分布(258:55);种的分布区类型以热带亚洲分布最多(6…, en:tropical montane rain forest was investigated in Mengsong, south-west to Jinghong City ofXishuangbanna region in the south of Yunnan near the border between China and Myanmar.
  • Q101104705: zh:柑桔属(Citrus L.)和枳属(Poncirus Raf.)属间嫁接嵌合体是1986年从福建省连城县莒溪镇一个专业户果园的芦柑(Citrus reticulataBlanco)嫁接于枳(Poncirus trifoliata(L.)Raf.)的2…, en:An intergeneric graft chimera between Citrus reticulata 'Ponkan' and Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf. was found in a farmholding orchard in Juxi Town, Liancheng County, Fujian Province, in 1986, which was obtained from the buds appeared after freezing…
  • Q101104706: zh:入侵种对本地的生态系统和生物多样性均有不良的影响,严重的会造成物种的灭绝和生态系统的崩溃,这已在全球范围引起广泛关注.在植物外来种与火生态因子的作用研究中发现,火与外来种的关系随物种生物学特性、火作用的时间、频度、强度不同而不同,火有时会有效地抑制外来种的生长和入侵,有时会促进一些外来种的生长和入侵.反之,一些外来种会对火的产生起到积极的作用,一些外来种又会抑制火的发生.火作为控制入侵种的一种方法,经科学地运用,可对某些入侵种起到有效的控制作用.., en:Biological invasion and its effects on ecosystem and biodiversity are very important components of the global change, and have been paid great attention worldwide.
  • Q101104707: zh:青蒿素是我国利用传统中医自主开发的抗疟特效药.对青蒿人工栽培、离体培养生产青蒿素、青蒿素生物合成与调控等的最新研究进展作了综述,并认为青蒿规模化种植是满足青蒿素现实需求的主要途径,同时应努力运用现代生物技术开启另一条高质高产的青蒿素生产途径.., en:A review of research works on artemisinin production is presented under the following headings: 1.cultivation of Artemisia annua including cultivation practices, plant breeding, harvesting time, processing and preservation; 2. artemisinin…
  • Q101104708: zh:对鼎湖山针阔叶混交林水文效应的研究表明:2002年8月-2003年7月,大气总降水量为1 690mm,林内净降水量为1212.7 mm,占总降水量的72%,其中穿透雨量和茎流量分别为1 125.3和87.4 mm,占总降水量的.66.6%和5.2%.林冠截留量为477.3 mm,截留率28.2%.地表径流量62.1 mm,占总降水量的3.7%.在一定的降水量范围内,林冠对降水的截留量随着降水量的增加而增加,不同的雨量级,林冠截留量变化的趋势曲线不同,且一次截留降水量饱和值约为25…, en:Hydrological effects of coniferous and broadleaved mixed forest ecosystem in Dinghushan were studied from August 2002 to July 2003. The total precipitation during this period was 1 690 mm, of which the net precipitation under canopy was 1 212.7 mm,…
  • Q101104709: zh:对鹤山丘陵荒坡人工植被土壤微生物特性进行了研究,结果表明:鹤山人工植被中土壤微生物的数量以马占相思林较高,为6.164×106g-1dry soil,接近村边次生自然林(6.323×106g-1 dry soil);其次是果园和红荷木林,分别为5.115×106和4.083×106 g1dry soil;松林中微生物数量最少,仅为1.424×106 g1dry…, en:The amount and composition of soil microbes including bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes were investigated in July 2002 in Heshan Hillyland Interdisciplinary Station where afforestation was undertaken on waste downland since 1983. Soil samples were…
  • Q101104710: zh:2001年夏季(7月15-19日)和秋季(10月20-25日)分别测定了在3组土壤水分条件下(高WH、中WM和低WL3种土壤水分处理)单性木兰(Kmeria…, en:Net photosynthetic rate (Pn), stomatal conductance (Gs), intrinsic water use efficiency (WUE) and chlorophyll content were measured in the leaves of Kmeria septentrionalis seedlings grown in pots withvarious soil water contents during July 15-19…
  • Q101104711: zh:研究了海桑科海桑属(Sonneratia)6种植物的木材结构特征,并与同科的八宝树属(Duabanga)、千屈菜科的紫薇属(Lagerstroemia)植物的木材结构进行比较.结果表明:1.射线高度和射线宽度可作为卵叶海桑区别于其它种类的鉴定特征或辅助特征;2.海桑属形成一单系的类群,并与紫薇属有更近的亲缘关系,而与同科的八宝树属的亲缘关系更远;3.导管数量特征的聚类分析可以推测海桑属植物沿两支进化,一支进化为水分输导效率高的种类(即导管直径宽和输导面积大,管孔密度小,如海桑和拟海桑),另一支…, en:Wood structure of six Sonneratia species from Mangrove Nature Reserve at Dongzhai Port, Hainan Province, was observed under LM, SEM and Laser scanning confocal microscope.
  • Q101104712: zh:对我国主产地的白芍(Radix Paeonia alba)原植物10个居群进行调查及标本采集,植物鉴定结果为:川白芍原植物粉红花居群为原变种芍药Paeonia…, en:Specimens collected from ten populations of Paeonia lactiflora Pall. or P. lactiflora Pall. var.trichocarpa (Bunge) Stern grown in six plantation sites (provinces) in China were studied for the purpose ofidentifying the traditional Chinese herbs…
  • Q101104713: zh:比较了3种海洋微藻:简单角刺藻(Chaetoceros simplex)、绿色巴夫藻(Pavlova viridis)、扁藻(Platymonas sp.)和3种淡水微藻:蛋白核小球藻(Chlorella pyrenoidsa)、斜生栅藻(Scenedesmus obliquus)、极大螺旋藻(Spirulina…, en:The composition and content of fatty acids in three marine(Chaetoceros simplex,Pavlova virides,Platymonas sp.)and three freshwater microalgae(Chlorella pyrenoidosa,Scenedesmus obliquus,Spirulina maxima)were measured.
  • Q101104714: zh:以水蒸汽蒸馏法提取赤楠叶精油,得率约0.51%,用GC-MS分析其化学成分,主要为石竹烯(37.623%)、α-瑟林烯(9.627%)、β-瑟林烯(9.408%)、柯巴烯(5.360%)等.抗菌实验显示该精油对金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌、大肠杆菌、普通变形杆菌、藤黄八叠球菌等具有较强的抑杀活性.., en:The essential oil was obtained at a yield of 0.51% by steam distillation from the leaves of Syzygium buxifolium.
  • Q101104715: zh:非洲菊(Gerbera hybrida)头状花序由外轮舌状花和内轮盘状花构成.通过观察内轮盘状花雄蕊花粉囊和花粉粒的形态结构与发育顺序,和测定外轮舌状花花瓣的长度、宽度、花色素苷含量等,对它们之间的对应关系进行了研究.花序外轮舌状花花瓣开始着色时为P3期,此时第1轮盘状花出现成熟花粉粒.研究明确了内轮盘状花花粉粒发育与外轮舌状花生长时期和花色素苷积累的对应关系.., en:Petal growth and anthocyanin content in ray florets of Gerbera hybrida (Compositae) were determined during the six phases (from P1 to P6) of head development, and the development of pollen sacs and grains in disc florets were observed as well.
  • Q101104716: zh:用茉莉酸甲酯处理4叶期烟草(Nicotiana tabacum L.)幼苗后接种烟草花叶病毒,考察发病情况和病情指数,并测定一些与抗病相关的酶活性.结果表明,茉莉酸甲酯处理后接种病毒明显降低巴西烟草的病情指数,提高几丁内切酶、β 1,3-葡聚糖苷酶、SOD、脂氧酶的活性.其中仅SOD活性与抗病毒有较密切的关系.茉莉酸甲酯可能是诱导巴西烟草抗花叶病毒的信号物质.., en:Four-leaf seedlings of tobacco were used to study the resistance to tobacco mosaic virus (TMV).
  • Q101104717: zh:苦瓜(株洲长白Momordica charantia cv.Zhuzhou…, en:Spraying ZnSO4·7H2O and Na2MoO3·2H2O on the leaves of balsam pear (Momordica charantia cv.
  • Q101104718: zh:用改良的转基因甘蔗基因组DNA提取方法可从少量的转基因甘蔗叶片中简便快速地提取高质量的DNA,有效地去除甘蔗叶片中的多糖、多酚类和RNA等物质.经核酸蛋白测定仪及凝胶电泳分析表明,该改良方法提取的DNA具有典型的DNA分子标准紫外吸收光谱特点,其A260/A280为1.7-1.9,A260/A230为1.8-2.0,叶片的DNA产量为45-60 μ g(100mg)-1,适用于对转基因甘蔗进行PCR、酶切和Southern杂交检测分析.., en:The improved method for isolation of transgenic sugarcane genomic DNA could rapidly and simplyextract high quality DNA from a few leaves of transgenic sugarcane.
  • Q101104719: zh:以在20μ mol m-2 s-1白光下生长13 d的拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana,Landsberg生态型)幼苗为材料,采用测定叶片花色素苷含量和Northern…, en:To evaluate the effects of blue light and sucrose on anthocyanin accumulation and chalcone synthase gene (CHS) expression, the leaves of 13-day-old seedlings of wild type Arabidopsis (WT) and hy4 mutant grown under 20μmol m-2 s-1 white light were…
  • Q101104720: zh:对不同NaCl浓度胁迫下绿豆种子早期萌发时的超微弱发光变化进行了初步研究.结果表明,随NaCl浓度的增加,绿豆胚根的生长速度(根长)减慢,生长受到明显抑制,其超微弱发光的强度显著下降.萌发期间,SOD活性随着盐浓度的增加而降低,其活性与生物光子强度有极为密切的关系.这些结果表明生物超微弱发光探测技术有可能成为植物盐胁迫研究的有效工具,对于进一步理解盐胁迫机理有一定的意义.., en:The growth of mung bean radicles decreased with the increase of NaCl concentration in incubationsolution, and the detected ultraweak photon emission intensity declined markedly as well.
  • Q101104721: zh:以阳桃茎段为材料进行组培快繁.结果表明:阳桃离体培养的细胞分裂素以ZT的效果最好,其次是BA,KT最差;植物生长调节物质是NAA最好,其次是IBA、IAA;较适宜的植物生长调节物质配比为BA 0.5 mgL-1+NAA0.2 mg L-1+GA 0.2 mg L-1,增殖系数高达3.7,而且畸苗率较低(23.3%).生根培养基以1/2 MS+IBA 0.2 mgL-1+IAA0.1 mgL-1效果好,生根率达87.1%,蔗糖浓度以2.0%-3.0%为宜.., en:Nodal regments of tropical fruit Averrhoa carambola (Oxalidaceae) were used as explants to investigate optimum conditions for rapid propagation.
  • Q101104722: zh:重金属污染环境的治理是目前环境工程的核心课题.湿地作为水陆相互作用形成的独特生态系统,在重金属污染治理中的作用倍受关注.对湿地植物、土壤在治理重金属污染中所起的关键作用及其机理做一综述,并对治理重金属污染的湿地构建提出几点建议.., en:Recent studies on decontamination of heavy metals by wetland plants and soils are reviewed.
  • Q101104723: zh:简要介绍了能值理论与分析方法的产生过程、基本概念、方法与步骤,并在此基础上就能值理论和方法在应用领域上的拓展研究、在理论体系和评估体系方面的优化研究、与景观生态学的交叉研究、与热动力学理论及其度量尺度间的整合研究、能值流计算方法的探索及能值转换率的统一等能值研究的几个前沿领域和命题进行了系统的综述和分析.., en:After a brief introduction to the history, fundamental concept, method and steps of emergy theory and analysis method, the current situation and future trends of six frontiers of emergy study are reviewed anddiscussed.
  • Q101104724: zh:番荔枝果实采后难以贮藏保鲜的特性制约着我国番荔枝产业的进一步发展.对国内外关于番荔枝果实采后呼吸强度及乙烯产量、相关酶类、果实软化、果实褐变等生理变化、采后病理及保鲜技术的研究进展作了综述.., en:The development of annona fruit production is restricted due to the difficulty in fresh-keeping of the fruits during storage and transportation.
  • Q101104725: zh:麻疯树为大戟科麻疯树属植物,主要分布于热带和亚热带地区,绝大多数生长在美州和亚洲热带地区.主要概述了麻疯树的化学成分、毒理研究、药理活性及其临床应用等研究的一些进展,并且探讨了麻疯树的开发利用前景.., en:This paper briefly reviews the studies of medicinal plant Jatropha curcas on the following aspects: morphology and habitat; effective components including terpens, flavons, fats, coumarins, sterols, etc.; toxicity and pharmacological activities;…
  • Q101104726: zh:研究了姜目芭蕉群代表植物象腿蕉属象腿蕉(Ensete glaucum)、旅人蕉属旅人蕉(Ravenala madagascariensis)与蝎尾蕉属Heliconia…, en:Seed anatomy of Ensete glaucum (Musaceae), Ravenala madagascariensis (Strelitziaceae) and Heliconia faranmansis (Heliconiaceae) was studied.
  • Q101104727: zh:用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜观察了红豆属(Ormosia)35种的叶表皮形态,这些植物的叶上下表皮细胞为不规则形或多边形,垂周壁有平直、弓形、浅波状或深波状,表皮细胞形状和垂周壁在种间有一些差异.气孔仅存在于下表皮,形状为椭圆形或卵形,以平列型为主;此外还有其他类型的气孔,如长脐红豆、海南红豆等的气孔为不规则形、不等型;少数种类如亮毛红豆、茸荚红豆等的气孔不明显.气孔外拱盖光滑,呈浅波状、波状或不明显,气孔内拱盖光滑、近光滑、浅波状或不明显;蜡被近光滑、颗粒状、鳞片状、条纹状或结网状;多数种具…, en:Leaf epidermis of 35 species of Ormosia in China was examined under light microscope (LM) andscanning electron microscope (SEM).
  • Q101104728: zh:报道华木莲花药的结构和小孢子的形成与发育.华木莲雄蕊多数、离生;每一花药具4个花粉囊.花粉囊由1层表皮、1层纤维层、2层中层和2层绒毡层细胞组成.腺质绒毡层在小孢子发生发育过程中,呈现出解体-恢复-解体直至消失的现象.减数分裂为同时型,四分体主要为左右对称和四面体形.撒粉时的成熟花粉为二细胞结构.., en:Anther structure and the formation and development of microspores were studied of Sinomanglietia glauca Z. X. Yu et Q. Y. Zheng, an endangered monotypic species of Magnoliaceae found in Jiangxi Province in 1988. The stamens numerous, distinct.
  • Q101104729: zh:光学显微镜下观察的木莲属(Manglietia)5种植物的花粉形态相似.长赤道轴大于45μm,属于大的花粉.扫描电镜下观察,花粉外壁均为小穴状雕纹,但毛桃木莲(Manglietia…, en:Pollen morphology in five species of Manglietia is similar.
  • Q101104730: zh:应用距离反比插值法进行杉木种子涩籽率的空间插值,并提出一种改进的距离反比插值法(MID),其包含了距离反比法(ID)和距离平方反比法(IDS).根据福建省25个杉木种子产地的涩籽率观察值,建立了杉木种子涩籽率的改进距离反比插值模型.改进距离反比插值法经交叉验证,其平均误差及平均误差平方的平方根均较距离反比法和距离平方反比法更小,具有较高的精度,平均精度达88.91%,可应用于杉木种子涩籽的空间内插.这不仅为杉木种子涩籽的空间插值提供了一种新方法,而且为地理信息系统(Geographic…, en:The inverse distance method (ID) was used to interpolate the sterile seed rate of Cunninghamia lanceolata distributed in various sites in Fujian Province in order to establish rational seed production bases.
  • Q101104731: zh:分析了鼎湖山针阔混交林永久样地在4 a演变过程中群落的物种组成结构、空间结构、物种多样性以及生物量的动态变化.结果表明:群落乔、灌、草3层的物种个体数量有很大变化,但其物种组成结构变幅很小;针叶树种马尾松(Pinus massoniana)的优势地位逐步丧失,而阔叶树种荷木(Schima superba)和锥栗(Castanopsis chinensis)等优势地位日益巩固,同时中生性树种的罗伞(Ardisis quinquegona)和九节(Psychotria…, en:The dynamics of species composition, spatial structures and species diversity as well as biomass were analyzed in a four-year successional process of coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest in Dinghushan Nature Reserve in Guangdong.
  • Q101104732: zh:水稻细胞质型雄性不育系IR69700A的幼穗经离体培养,获得一个体细胞克隆突变体0A15-1.经短日照和低温处理表明,0A15-1具有在高温下不育和低温下转为可育的特性,是一例温敏不育突变体.花粉染色显示0A15-1属于典败型不育.通过与明恢63、优B和广陆矮等多个父本的杂交,其F2和BC1群体的育性分离比都揭示0A15-1的不育性状受一对隐性核基因控制,并且为孢子体型雄性不育.该新种质可以用于对相关温敏核不育基因进行分子标记及用于两系法生产杂交水稻.., en:A somaclonal mutant 0A15-1 obtained from in vitro culture by young panicles of IR69700A showed typically abortive type of male sterility as proved by pollen staining with 1% iodide-potassium iodide solution.
  • Q101104734: zh:以4个籼粳测验种做母本按NCII(4×90)设计配置的360个杂交F1组合为材料,研究亲本的程氏指数差异(ID)、同工酶遗传距离(GD)与杂种F1结实率的关系.结果显示:ID、GD与杂种F1结实率呈极显著负相关(r=-0.540,p<0.01;r=-0.316,p<0.01),但决定系数不高,分别是0.2916、0.0999.D、GD与F1结实率的相关性受父本和母本影响,其中对非广亲和品种测交F1结实率的预测效果较好,对广亲和品种及南京11的测交F1的预测则无效.因此,在利用ID和GD对水稻杂…, en:Three hundred and sixty hybrid F1s from 4 indica (IR36 and Nanjing 11) and japonica (Balila andAkihikara) rice as female parents crossed with the rest male parents were used to study the spikelet fertility inrelation to Cheng's index difference…
  • Q101104735: zh:利用高空气球搭载黄色普通鸡冠花(Celosia argentea L.)(yellow flower)种子,进行空间诱变处理.飞行高度为40.112 km,飞行时间近4…, en:The seeds of Celosia argentea L.(yellow flower) were carried by a high altitude balloon(CHAB) at an altitude of 40.112 km above sea level for about 4 hours.
  • Q101104791: zh:首次成功建立阳桃胚乳组织培养并获得胚乳再生植株.胚乳愈伤组织诱导以培养基MS+2,4-D 2.0 mg L-1+BA0.2 mgL-1的效果最好,诱导频率可达94.7%,愈伤组织乳白色,结构致密,生长旺盛;将其接种在培养基MS+ZT3.0mgL-1+NAA0.2mgL-1上,愈伤组织由乳白色致密型转变为淡绿色致密型,进而形成绿色芽点,分化出不定芽,分化频率可达73.3%;胚乳植株在培养基MS+ZT 2.0-2.5 mg L-1+NAA 0.05 mg L-1上进行壮苗和营养繁殖.., en:Explants from endosperm of Averrhoa carambola were used to establish culture in vitro and regeneration system.
  • Q101104792: zh:报道海南岛产7种蕨类植物新记录,即普通铁线蕨(A diantum edgewothii)、光脚短肠蕨(Allantodia doederleinii)、岭南铁角蕨(Asplenium sampsoni)、毛轴碎米蕨(Cheilosoria chusana)、藤蕨(Lomariopsis cochinchinensis)、网脉海金沙(Lygodium subareolatum)、翠绿凤尾蕨(Pteris longipinnula).凭证标本均保存在中国科学院华南植物研究所标本馆(IBSC).., en:Seven new recorded species of ferns from Hainan Island are reported.
  • Q101104793: zh:转录因子与结构基因的结合,激活合成基因的表达是次生代谢物合成途径启动前的重要分子事件,对植物次生代谢起着十分重要的调节作用.转录因子可激活次生代谢物合成途径中多个基因协同表达,从而有效启动次生代谢途径.因此,转录因子为揭示植物次生代谢调控机制提供重要工具,转录因子的基因工程可为植物次生代谢的遗传改良提供有效的手段.., en:A brief review is given of the progress of the studies on transcription factors in plants under the following headings; transcription factor genes involved in plant secondary metabolism, transcriptional control of plant secondary metabolism, and…
  • Q101104795: zh:概述了松材线虫病的现行防治措施及存在问题,介绍了植物源和真菌源天然毒素毒杀松材线虫的研究现状及研究中遇到的问题,指出天然毒素在未来松材线虫病生物防治中的研究方向.., en:Pine wood nematode (Bursaphelechus xylophilus) is the most serious forest pathogen in East Asia.
  • Q101104796: zh:以青梅(Prunus mume Sieb.&Zucc.)、龙眼(Dimocarpus longan Lour.)和杨桃(Averrvhoa carambola L.)3种南方果树为材料,研究不同pH值的模拟酸雨对其生理胁迫的效应.在酸雨胁迫下3种果树的叶片叶绿素含量均随pH值的降低有不同程度的下降,叶片伤害率、细胞质膜透性、脯氨酸及丙二醛(MDA)含量则随pH值的降低而上升.抗性较强的龙眼的生理生化指标的变幅最小,其次是杨桃,对酸雨胁迫反应较敏感的青梅变幅最大.., en:Observations and analyses were made of changes in the physiology of leaves of Prunus mume, Averrhoa carambola and Dimocarpus longan subjected to simulated acid rain at pHs 2.0, 2.5, 3.0 and 4.0 levels.
  • Q101104797: zh:对小麦体细胞杂种F6株系I-1-3和其亲本小麦济南177的幼苗在不同NaCl浓度处理6 d时的生长量和Na+、K+含量进行了比较.结果表明:盐胁迫下杂种的生长量明显高于亲本小麦.随着盐浓度的增加,杂种和亲本的叶、茎和根中Na+含量均增加,但杂种叶与茎的Na+含量显著低于亲本,而根的却高于亲本,这可能提示杂种根部液泡较亲本有较强的储Na+功能.受盐胁迫的杂种叶与茎中K+含量显著高于亲本,K+/Na+比值高.杂种的Na+净积累速率也高于亲本.可见杂种比亲本小麦有更强的耐盐性.., en:The seedlings of somatic hybrid wheat (Ⅰ-1-3) (Triticum aestivum × Agropyron elongatum) and its wheat parent (Jinan 177) were treated with different concentrations of NaCl to investigate the growth and Na+ and K+ contents in leaves, stems and roots.
  • Q101104798: zh:用茉莉酸甲酯(MJ,1 mg ml-1)处理培养在含0.1 mmol/L AIP(水杨酸合成抑制剂)和/或1 mmol/L…, en:Tobacco calli, induced from leaf explants on MS medium supplemented with 0.2 mg L-1 NAA, 0.2 mg L-1 kinetin and 1 mg L-1 2,4-D, were cultured on MS medium containing 0.1 mmol/L 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonic acid (AIP, inhibitor of phenylalanine ammonia…
  • Q101104799: zh:分析了离体筛选出的一个菜心耐羟脯氨酸选择系的脯氨酸含量和耐热性.Hypr01比原品种六十天特青有较高的游离脯氨酸含量;35℃热胁迫下Hypro1中有显著的游离脯氨酸含量增加,为六十天特青的4倍和耐热品种四九菜心的近2倍.与对照相比,在35℃下连续培养的Hypr01愈伤组织表现出更强的活力和根的分化能力,鲜重增量明显加大;相对电解质渗出率、愈伤组织褐变程度和MDA含量低;SOD、CAT活性较高.在人工气候箱模拟栽培高温逆境下,Hypr01再生苗生长优于未经选择的六十天特青,并具较低的电解质渗出率…, en:Proline (Pro) content and heat tolerance were determined in a hydroxyproline-resistant line Hypr01 selected in vitro from seedlings of Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis var. utilis Tsen et Lee.
  • Q101104800: zh:研究了台湾青枣(Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.cv.Liuxiang)在25℃下贮藏期间1-甲基环丙稀(1-MCP)处理对果实品质和一些生理指标的影响.结果表明:250 ugL-1的1-MCP有效抑制了果实腐烂和褐变.在25℃下贮藏12d,对照和处理的好果率分别为12.5%和92.5%.果实经1-MCP处理后,乙烯合成受到显著抑制,乙烯高峰出现延迟,超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化物酶(POD)活性提高,从而减缓了丙二醛(MDA)的积累和细胞膜透性的升高.., en:Indian jujube (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. cv.
  • Q101104801: zh:综合近年来禾本科不同分支学科的研究进展,对当前禾本科研究的4个热点进行讨论:1.禾本科内不同阶元系统的种系发育研究方法,有传统的、实验的、历史的、分支的4种分析方法;2.性系统的演化,涉及自交亲和繁育方式的优势、偏离正常性比的发育模式、性别决定的分子生物学基础3个方面;3.花序演化的形态学、遗传学、发育形态学研究;4.禾本科的起源时间.总的看来,不同性状的数据比较和不同研究方法的综合已构成现代禾本科系统学研究的必然趋势,建立一个反映植物系统发育历史的分类是禾本科系统学研究的最终目标.., en:This paper reviews the progress of the studies on systematics and evolution of Gramineae.
  • Q101104802: zh:应用叶绿体DNA trnL内含子序列分析檀香目科间的系统发育关系.取样研究的檀香目个体的trnL内含子序列长度在科间呈现较大差异(从291 bp到587 bp).最大简约性分析产生的严格一致树与以前已发表的基于其它基因的檀香目的分子系统学研究结果大体一致.香芙木属(铁青树科)是最早分支出的类群;桑寄生科、槲寄生科分别表现为单系类群,檀香科为并系;桑寄生科和槲寄生科并不具密切亲缘关系,槲寄生科从檀香科内衍生出来.本研究表明,具相对高的核苷酸替换率的叶绿体DNA…, en:Interfamilial relationships of Santalales were investigated using chloroplast intron sequences.
  • Q101104803: zh:根据大戟科216个分类性状的分布,采用欧氏距离系数-类平均法对Webster(1994)广义大戟科49个族或亚族进行聚类分析.结果表明,现行的大戟科分类系统中,大多数族和亚族水平的分类基本合理,而Galearieae族的系统位置和五月茶族Antidesmeae等亚族的划分出现较大矛盾.该系统中未包含的方鼎木属Archileptopus,应与叶下珠族的Pseudolachnostylidinae亚族接近.., en:This paper reports the cluster analysis of Euphorbiaceae by using Euclidean distance-UPGMA method according to 216 taxonomic characters.
  • Q101104804: zh:借助地理信息系统软件的表格操作及邻体分析功能,以海南霸王岭自然保护区的沟谷雨林为例,探讨热带雨林的取样技术.结果表明,用种-面积曲线所获得的热带雨林的最小面积往往过大,而采用重要值-面积曲线所确定的最小面积则为4000 m2;无样地取样采用最近个体法,由种-点数曲线可以确定最少点数为119,而采用重要值-点数曲线,可以确定该雨林取样的最小点数为280.种-个体曲线表明,如果要获取多一倍的物种数,则所需调查的个体数应是原来的4倍.., en:Sampling techniques of vegetation study on tropical forest were examined with the help of table manipulation function and neighbourhood analysis function of GIS (geographic information system).
  • Q101104805: zh:采用样方法对四川片口自然保护区的植被进行本底调查,利用野外普查数据和卫星照片解译相结合的技术,分析其植被现状.结果表明:片口自然保护区的植被类型比较丰富,且保存较完整,共有6种植被类型和15种群系.., en:Based on the data obtained from background survey of vegetation in the field, the classification of vegetation in Piankou Nature Reserve, Sichuan Province, was made using geographic imformation system and remote sensing, as well as global…
  • Q101104806: zh:应用叶面分析仪、根系分析仪对北美车前(Plantago virginica)地上和地下部分形态进行了测定,考察北美车前种群密度对植株形态学参数的影响.结果表明,在生殖生长期间,北美车前地上部分和地下部分的形态参数均受到种群密度的制约,如地上部分的叶数、叶面积、叶周长、鲜重、花穗重、花数、花穗长;地下部分的根重、根长、根部表面积和根体积.不同直径的根的形态指标受种群密度影响的程度不同,其中以对中等直径等级的根长、根表面积、根体积和根部投影面积的制约作用最大.., en:Morphological indices of aboveground and underground organs of Plantago virginica were determined using Leaf Area Analysis System (FOCTA STD 1200P) and Root Analysis System (RHIZO STD 1600+) to investigate the influence of population density on the…
  • Q101104807: zh:在韶山针阔叶混交林中设立了10个30 m×30 m的样方,对1年中各个季节的森林截留沉降、降雨后树冠层总滤出量、盐基离子滤出量以及树冠层对H+和NH4+的摄入量进行了分析和估算.韶山森林湿沉降成分中以Ca2+为主,Mg2+,K+含量较低.树冠层盐基离子总滤出量中Ca2+最高,达到155.34 mmo1 m-2a-1,Mg2+最低,为30.74mmol m-2a-1,K+居中,为84.13 mmol…, en:Ten plots were used to study the interception deposition, total canopy leaching, base cations from canopy leaching, and the H+ and NH4+ uptake by the canopy in subtropical coniferous-broadleaved mixed forest in Shaoshan, Hunan Province, from…
  • Q101104808: zh:利用RT-PCR方法,从非洲菊(Gerbera hybrida)花瓣的cDNA中克隆到了查尔酮合酶(Chalcone Synthase,CHS)基因CHS,进行了序列分析.结果表明,克隆到的CHS基因全长为1197 bps,编码一个由398个氨基酸残基组成的多肽,与Helariutta等发表的非洲菊查尔酮合酶CHS1基因的cDNA序列的CHS基因同源性高达99%.进一步将该基因克隆到表达载体pET32a上,经IPTG诱导表达,得到高效表达的融合蛋白.., en:Chalcone synthase (CHS) gene was cloned from the petals of Gerbera hybrida using RT-PCR method in our experiment.
  • Q101104810: zh:根据GenBank中检索到的南极棕囊藻(phaeocystis antarctica)psaA基因序列设计psaAL和psaAR引物,对球形棕囊藻(Phaeocystis globosa)的psaA基因片段进行PCR扩增并测序,获得了629bp的DNA序列.应用Clustal…, en:Based on the complete psaA gene sequence of Phaeocystis antarctica in GenBank, two primers psaAL and psaAR were designed to amplify psaA gene sequence fragment of Phaeocystis globosa.
  • Q101104811: zh:研究了特丁基三嗪(tertbutyl triazine)对塔玛亚历山大藻和球形棕囊藻两种赤潮生物的杀灭和控制作用.结果表明,特丁基三嗪能有效地控制和杀灭塔玛亚历山大藻和球形棕囊藻,其中96 h杀灭塔玛亚历山大藻的有效浓度为0.2 mg L-1,杀灭球形棕囊藻的有效浓度为0.3 mg L-1.特丁基三嗪具有高效、作用时效长的特点,可能是一种比较理想的赤潮藻去除剂.., en:Herbicide tertbutyl triazine was used for removal and control of red tide caused by Phaeocystis globosa and Alexandrium tamarense under laboratory condition.
  • Q101104812: zh:对3种不同年龄的吊丝单竹株在不同发笋时期、不同竹冠部位的叶片比叶重、光合、呼吸性状及N、P、K含量等进行测定,结果表明:吊丝单竹在不同发笋时期、不同竹冠部位各项指标均有较大差异.比叶重发笋盛期高于初期和末期,随着竹株年龄增大而减小,随着竹冠的升高而增大;净光合速率盛期高于初期,光呼吸速率和暗呼吸速率则初期高于盛期,并且不同竹龄、不同竹冠部位之间均表现出较大的差异:N、P、K含量由发笋初期至盛期逐渐减小,N含量以1 a>2 a>3…, en:Specific leaf weight, photosynthetic rate, photorespiration rate, as well as N, P, K contents were measured in the leaves of Dendrocalamopsis vario-striata grown in Chishan Forest Farm in Fujian Province during shoot development.
  • Q101104813: zh:经硫酸铵分级盐析、DEAE-Sepharose和Sephadex G-75柱层析分离,从荔枝果皮中分离提纯了过氧化物酶(POD),该酶被纯化了12.5倍,产率为1.9%.经SDS-PAGE确定为单一条带.该酶最适反应温度为35℃,对热具有较强的稳定性,经75℃处理30 min,酶活性只损失50%.最适pH约为6.5,但在pH 4.0-8.0范围内活力仍比较稳定.该酶在25℃和0.05 mo1/L磷酸缓冲液(pH…, en:Peroxidase(POD) from pericarp of litchi(Litchi chinensis Sonn.) was purified by 12.5-fold and a 1.9% yield using ammonium sulfate, DEAE-Sepharose and Sephadex G-75. The enzyme was determined to be homogenous by SDS-PAGE, which was relatively heat…
  • Q101104814: zh:研究了气候因子对台湾相思(Acacia confusa)、大叶相思(A.auriculaeformis)和南岭黄檀(Dalbergia balansae)根瘤固氮酶和吸氢酶活性的影响.3种树木根瘤均具有吸氢酶活性,外源H2可提高固氮酶活性,表明吸氢酶有助于固氮效率的提高.3树种根瘤的固氮活性有明显季节变化,夏秋活性较高,早春及冬季活性较低.离体根瘤固氮和吸H2活性表达的最适温度为25-30℃.光照强度及土壤湿度均显著影响根瘤固氮和吸H2活性.., en:Effect of climatic factors on nitrogenase and hydrogenase activities in nodules of Acacia confusa, A. auriculaeformis and Dalbergia balansae were investigated.
  • Q101104815: zh:应用模糊综合评价方法,对广东省2000-2002年超甜玉米的一些新的杂交组合进行区域试验,在鲜穗产量、株型性状、生育期、抗逆性、品质等方面进行了定量化评价.结果表明:各组合的模糊综合指数(FCI值)可以反映综合评价水平的高低.同时,该方法在评价因子的定量化方面更加准确和可靠.所获得的最终评价值,不仅能反映各评价单元之间的相对级别,而且也能直接反映它们的绝对等级.., en:New cross combinations were subjected to regional test during 2000-2002 in Guangdong Province by using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method.
  • Q101104816: zh:玉米种子脱水试验表明,25℃下萌发24 h种子脱水耐性开始丧失,丧失50%和100%的时间分别为33 h、58 h.萌发过程中随着吸胀时间增加,玉米种子脱水耐性逐步丧失.显微观察显示,种子吸胀过程中,胚根细胞的贮藏物质逐步减少,线粒体等细胞器的分化程度则不断提高,尤其是脂类物质的分解程度与脱水耐性变化的关系似乎更明显.., en:Germinated maize (Zea mays) seeds were used for desiccation tolerance experiment.
  • Q101104817: zh:用不同化合物从根部喂荞麦幼苗,测定其根叶中草酸含量的变化.结果表明:异柠檬酸、抗坏血酸及其前体物均可不同程度地降低荞麦根叶中草酸含量;而乙醇酸与乙醛酸则显著提高其草酸含量,表明荞麦叶片草酸合成主要来自乙醇酸途径,而非来自抗坏血酸等途径.水培条件下,以铵态氮或尿素等作唯一氮源时,荞麦中草酸含量远低于以硝态氮培养的;将谷氨酸或丝氨酸加到含硝态氮培养液中也能显著降低其草酸含量,不同氮素影响荞麦草酸含量可能与乙醇酸途径有关.., en:Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) seedlings in Hoagland solution were fed with different substances, and oxalate contents in the roots and leaves were determined after 36 hours.
  • Q101104819: zh:以细裂银叶菊叶片为材料,进行愈伤组织的诱导、分化培养及生根诱导培养.结果表明:叶片愈伤组织的诱导以MS+2,4-D 2 mg L-1+BA 1 mg L-1+NAA 0.1 mg L-1培养基较好;分化培养以MS+ BA 0.5 mg L-1+NAA 0.1 mg L-1为好;生根诱导以1/2MS+NAA 0.01 mg L-1效果最好.., en:The leaves of Senecio cineraria cv.
  • Q101104822: zh:对堇菜科堇菜属Viola的两个种进行了组合.认为过去在东南亚植物文献上记载的Viola curvistylis实为我国云南、海南等地产的云南堇菜V.yunnanensis,前者为后者的异名;而我国文献上记载的光叶堇菜V.hossei实为东南亚分布的V.sumatrana,前者为后者的异名.文中引用的标本全部存放于邱园(Kew)标本馆.., en:Based on the examination of specimen in the Herbarium of Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, visited by the first author in 2000, two new combinations of Viola (Violaceae) are presented.
  • Q101104823: zh:报道了茜草科玉叶金花属玉叶金花一新变种,即白花玉叶金花Mussaenda pubescens Ait.f var.alba x F.Deng et D.X.Zhang,var.nov.., en:A new variety of Mussaenda, M. pubescens Ait. f. var. alba X. F. Deng et D. X. Zhang, is reported..
  • Q101104824: zh:以0.5、5和50 mmol/L的连二亚硫酸钠(Na2S2O4)为外源超氧阴离子自由基(O2- )源,处理20 min能明显提高绿豆黄化幼苗ACC合酶(ACC synthase,ACS,EC 4.4.1.14)的活性.超氧阴离子自由基的特异性清除剂超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)和1,4-二氮杂二环(2,2,2)辛烷[1,4-diazabicyclo(2,2,2)Octane,DABCO]能抑制Na2S2O4的这种作用,显示Na2S2O4产生的O2-…, en:The activity of ACC synthase(ACS, EC 4.4.1.14) from etiolated mungbean seedlings was elevatedobviously in treatment for 20 min with 0.5, 5 or 50 mmol/L of sodium dithionite (Na2S2O4) which is generally used as an exogenous generator of superoxide…
  • Q101104825: zh:水分胁迫下小麦幼苗叶片多胺含量变化的研究表明,聚乙二醇(PEG)的渗透胁迫明显提高了抗旱性强的周麦系列幼苗叶片游离态Put、Spd和Spm的含量和抗旱性弱的温麦6号的Put含量.外源Spd显著提高了水分胁迫下温麦6号的Spd的含量,对其抗性也有所改善.外源MGBG(Spd和Spm生物合成抑制剂)可提高水分胁迫下周麦12号Put的含量,但降低了Spd和Spm的含量和幼苗的抗性.., en:Polyethylene glycol (PEG) induced osmotic stress increased the contents of putrescine (Put), spermidine (Spd) and spermine (Spm) in seedlings of drought-resistant wheat strains Zhou and the content of Put in seedlings of drought-sensitive wheat Wen…
  • Q101104827: zh:以绿豆下胚轴插条为实验材料,研究了乙烯利、ACC、AOA和AgNO3对其不定根形成的影响.结果表明:乙烯利和ACC能促进绿豆下胚轴插条的生根,最适浓度分别为50 μ mol/L和10 μ mol/L;AOA和AgNO3明显抑制不定根形成,随浓度增加,抑制作用增强.插条离体后24 h内对ACC的促进作用和AOA的抑制作用敏感.插条在0-6 h和18-24 h用ACC处理,在0-2 h和22-24 h用50 μ mol/L乙烯利处理的生根效果好.乙烯在不定根形成的诱导期和起始晚期起促进作用.., en:Effects of ethephon, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC), aminioxyacetic acid (AOA) and AgNO3 on adventitious rooting in mung bean hypocotyl cuttings were studied.
  • Q101104829: zh:研究了CO2浓度升高对开项式气室中凤梨叶片的生长与光合生理的影响.结果表明:高CO2浓度(1000±100μmol mol-1)下生长的凤梨植株的株高、叶面积、鲜重和干重均高于对照(360±30μmol mol-1),处理90…, en:Studies on the growth and photosynthetic characteristics in Guzmania‘Danis’ were conducted in plastic greenhouse with top covered by shading net under elevated CO2 (1 000±100 μmol mol-1) and ambient CO2(360±30 μmol mol-1) conditions.
  • Q101104830: zh:对国产棕榈科省藤属(Calanus L.)15种植物的花粉进行了光学和扫描电镜观察,其中12种为首次报道.省藤属的花粉均为两沟型花粉,外壁覆盖层多为网状纹饰(大喙省藤C. macrorrhynchus)或具穿孔(华南省藤C.rhab docladus).首次发现省藤属花粉的外壁纹饰存在穿孔和外壁疣状突起的类型(阔叶鸡藤C.…, en:Pollen morphology of 15 species of genus Calamus (Palmae) from China were studied by means of light microscopy and scanning electronic microscopy.
  • Q101104831: zh:以台中65及其7个F1花粉不育近等基因系为材料,对水稻亚种间杂种F1裂药性及其与小穗育性的关系进行了研究.结果表明,杂种F1的裂药性受花粉不育基因互作控制.不同杂合座位内等位花粉不育基因互作导致杂种F1花药不开裂的程度不同,S-b座位导致杂种F1部分花药不开裂;不同杂合座位间非等位花粉不育基因互作明显降低杂种F1的裂药程度;杂种F1中含杂合花粉不育基因座位数越多,其裂药指数越小,裂药程度越低,含三个杂合花粉不育基因座位的杂种F1裂药指数为2.27,35.3%的花药不开裂.杂种F1花药不开裂的原…, en:Japonica rice cultivar, Taichung 65, and its seven F1 pollen sterility near isogenic lines were employed to study the impact of pollen sterility locus on anther dehiscence in hybrid F1 using the anther dehiscence index asindicator.
  • Q101104832: zh:在胡椒(Piper nigrum Linn.)茎尖丛生增殖技术的基础上,以印尼大叶种"Lampong Type"无菌实生苗作外植体源,利用辣椒疫霉(Phytophthora…, en:Based on shoot-tip multiplication technique, the application of in vitro selection of black peppersomaclones resistant to foot rot disease caused by fungus Phytophthora capsici was carried out using a large-leaf variety Daye (Lampong Type) which is…
  • Q101104833: zh:从外来种三裂蟛蜞菊(Wedelia trilobata)的全株中分离得到6个倍半萜内酯化合物,通过光谱分析,分别鉴定为6-异丁酰基-三叶拉色芹内酯(1)、1 β-acetoxy-4 α,9α-dihydroxy-6 β-isobutyroxyprostatolide(2)、1 β,9α-diacetoxy-4 α-hydroxy-6 β-isobutyroxyprostatolide (3a)、1 β,9α-diacetoxy-4 α-hydroxy-6…, en:Six sesquiterpene lactones were isolated from the whole plant of Wedelia trilobata (Compositae).
  • Q101104834: zh:用溶剂法提取菠萝蜜中的香气成分,用GC-MS联用技术鉴定了82个化合物,占香气成分总量的94.66%,主要为脂肪酸类以及酯类、醇类、烷氧基烷烃类和酮类物质,主要成分为亚油酸(24.10%),棕榈酸(15.72%)和油酸(6.16%).., en:Aroma extract from the fruits of Artocarpus heterophyllus was obtained by solvent extraction.
  • Q101104835: zh:石门台自然保护区位于广东省中北部,面积82 260hm2,是全省面积最大的保护区.根据我们过去三年的初步调查和研究,石门台保护区共有藓类植物33科89属158种(含1亚种3变种),其中广东新记录属3属,分别是Eccremidium、Phyllodon和Stereodontopsis;另外,Eccremidium bris banicum等23种为广东新记录种.., en:Shimentai Nature Reserve is situated in the center of north Guangdong, 24°17'49"- 24°31'02"N, 113°01'11"- 113°46'22"E. It occupies about 82 260 hectares, and is the largest nature reserve in Guangdong.
  • Q101104836: zh:对天宝岩国家级自然保护区3 600m2的长苞铁杉群落植被进行调查.结果表明,该群落有维管束植物49科86属140种,其中蕨类植物7科7属9种,裸子植物2科4属4种,被子植物40科75属127种.植物区系地理成分中,科属组成以泛热带分布为主,温带成分占有一定比例;种组成以中国特有分布和东亚分布为主,而温带成分占较大比例,并伴有一定的热带成分;区系起源古老,保留有大量原始植物,且群落具有濒危性.., en:A floristic survey was made of a Tsuga longibracteata community in Tianbaoyan National NatureReserve in Fujian Province.
  • Q101104837: zh:蓝猪耳是二细胞型花粉,生殖细胞在花粉管中分裂形成两个精细胞.用体内-体外技术培养出花粉管后,将其置于爆破液中即可释放出花粉管内含物,其中包括两个精细胞和营养细胞.在显微镜下两个精细胞具二型性:体积较大的精细胞与花粉管的营养核相连,体积较小的精细胞只与大精细胞连接.两个精细胞之间的连接比较结实,需用微量酶液将两个精细胞分开.用显微操作仪就可分别挑选出两个精细胞群体,分别有上百个细胞.蓝猪耳精细胞的成功分离为利用蓝猪耳开展离体受精研究打下了良好的基础.这种单一纯化的精细胞群体的获得为用分子生物学方…, en:Pollen of Torenia fournieri is two-celled and the division of generative cell occurs in the pollen tube.
  • Q101104838: zh:腊叶标本中微小种子表面的污染物会影响对其表面特征的观察.经低浓度洗洁精(0.001%)浸泡→超声波振动(33kHz,50W)→系列酒精浓度清洗处理后,在SEM下,处理后的种子表面比处理前更加清晰.此方法操作简便、效果明显,并且安全和无污染.., en:Seed surface is unclearly observed of contaminated small seeds collected from herbarium specimens.After being soaked in low concentration of commercial detergent (0.001%), shaken in the ultrasonic wave bath(33 kHz, 50W), and rinsed in series…
  • Q101104839: zh:研究了纯氧对荔枝果皮褐变和细胞超微结构的影响.结果表明,100%O2显著抑制了荔枝果皮褐变,在100%O2下贮藏6 d的荔枝果实,中果皮细胞的细胞器和膜系统的完整性保持较好,而细胞膜透性较低,因此,认为高氧抑制荔枝果皮褐变与其维持细胞膜的完整性相联系.., en:Experiments were conducted to test the effects of pure O2 on browning of litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn. cv.
  • Q101104842: zh:以对水质较为敏感的香石竹(Dianthus caryophyllus L.)为材料,用糖、苯甲酸钠等配制保鲜剂,观察保鲜剂对香石竹形态结构的影响和细胞内淀粉粒的变化.结果表明:用保鲜剂处理过的切花,花朵增大,花色鲜艳,茎、叶、花瓣、子房壁、胚珠等组织细胞壁出现皱缩的时间延迟,细胞内含淀粉粒的时间也较长.苯甲酸钠的保鲜效果优于硝酸银.., en:Six formulations containing cane sugar, sodium benzoate, aluminium sulphate, paclobutrazol, 8-hydroxy quinoline, vitamin C, tartaric acid, potassium permanganate, silver nitrate and aspirin, with different concentrations and various combinations,…
  • Q101104844: zh:报道广东分布新记录7种:糙叶卷柏,阔片里白,海南马兜铃,大叶五室柃,银毛叶山黄麻,海南杜鹃,心叶帚菊.., en:Seven species, Selaginella scabrifolia, Diplopterygium blotianum, Aristolochia hainanensis, Eurya quinquelocularis, Trema nitida, Rhododendron hainanense, and Pertya cordifolia, are reported as new records from Guangdong Province..
  • Q101104845: zh:介绍被子植物未受精胚珠与子房离体培养诱导单倍体植株的研究进展.迄今已有9个科21种植物用这一方法诱导出单倍体植株,植物的基因型、外植体的发育程度、接种前的预处理、培养基和培养条件等均能影响诱导率的高低.胚胎学观察揭示大孢子与胚囊内的卵细胞、助细胞和反足细胞均有可能在培养中启动分裂,通过胚状体或愈伤组织形成单倍体植株.本项技术在植物单倍体育种中可发挥重要作用.., en:Gynogenic haploids through unfertilized ovules and ovaries have been reported from 21 species in 9 families since 1976. This review includes the following subjects: induction frequency of haploids depend on genotypes, developmental stage of…
  • Q101104846: zh:综述了病毒在植物寄主内扩散中的运动蛋白的作用.由病毒基因组编码的运动蛋白与病毒核酸形成运动蛋白核酸复合物,介导病毒扩散.在病毒复制与扩散过程中,运动蛋白与宿主细胞内质网、高尔基体、细胞骨架、胞间连丝发生作用,并受细胞果胶甲基脂酶、包含体、β-1,3-葡聚糖酶、磷酸化等因素的影响,形成了植物体内遗传物质系统性运输的一个模式.., en:The role of virus movement protein in the spread of infection in plants is reviewed.
  • Q101104894: zh:在MV和强光的光氧化条件下研究外加光合碳代谢中间产物、光呼吸C2酸和光合电子传递抑制剂等对菠菜叶绿体PSII光化学活性的调节作用.结果表明,光氧化条件下外加"RuBP再生系统"和乙醇酸钠可提高qP和ФPSII,而R5P、DHAP和HCO3-可提高qN,显示其对光氧化下叶绿体PSII活性有一定程度的保护作用.其他外加化合物3-PGA、3-GAP、HPMS、DCMU、DBMIB、AntA、短杆菌肽D等则对以叶绿素荧光参数表示的光化学活性和氧电极测定的全链电子传递速率表现抑制效应.据此认为在叶绿体水…, en:PSII photochemical activity and electron transport rate of whole chain (PSII+PSI) in spinach chloroplasts were measured under photooxidation (MV plus strong light) with or without addition of various exogenousphotosynthetic carbon metabolic…
  • Q101104895: zh:对‘白蜡’荔枝果肉在3℃和-1℃下的贮藏效果及果肉膜脂过氧化和保护酶活性进行了研究.结果表明,去果皮的荔枝果肉在3℃下贮藏40 d,-1℃下保鲜50 d,不表现冷害症状.低温下果肉的细胞膜透性、丙二醛(MDA)含量逐渐增加.冷藏30 d,-1℃与3℃果肉之间的膜透性、MDA含量没有显著差异,但30 d后,-1℃处理明显延缓了果肉膜透性和MDA含量的增加.在3℃下贮藏果肉的超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和抗坏血酸过氧化物酶(ASA-POD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性在20…, en:Pulp of litchi (cv.
  • Q101104896: zh:通过测定马尾松(Pinus massoniana)和荷木(Schima superba),及黄果厚壳桂(Cryptocarya concinna)、藜蒴(Castanopsis fissa)和锥树(Castanopsis…, en:UV-B absorbing capacities of methanol and cell-bound alkali extractable phenolics were measured in leaves of potted one-year-old seedlings of Pinus massoniana, Schima superba, Cryptocarya concinna, Castanopsis fissa and Castanopsis chinensis to…
  • Q101104897: zh:以体细胞杂种红橘+枳和红橘+粗柠檬、有性杂种Troyer枳橙和Swingle枳柚、枳(对照)作砧木的‘国庆4号’温州蜜柑2…, en:The two-year-old scion from Satsuma mandarine (Citrus unshiu Marc. cv.
  • Q101104898: zh:在室内条件下研究温度、N和P、维生素、抗生素对有毒赤潮甲藻塔玛亚历山大藻(香港株Ⅱ)生长的影响.结果表明,塔玛亚历山大藻的适宜生长温度和N、P浓度分别为21-25℃,882-1 765μmol/L和18-72μmol/L.复合维生素B的加入有利于塔玛亚历山大藻的生长,而50 U ml-1以上的抗生素则对其有明显的抑制作用.., en:Effects of water temperature, nitrogen, phosphorus, vitamin and antibiotic on the growth of toxic Alexandrium tamarense (Hong Kong strainⅡ) were studied under experimental conditions.
  • Q101104899: zh:研究从实验室培养的球形棕囊藻(Phaeocystis globosa)提取溶血毒素的条件,探讨不同生长期球形棕囊藻溶血毒素的生成特征,用薄层色谱法对溶血成份进行了初步分析.结果表明,球形棕囊藻细胞壁的超声波破碎最适条件为:功率600W,4℃下处理30 min.对数生长期、平稳期和衰亡期藻细胞适宜处理量分别为每次3 000、2 000、1 000 ml;在球形棕囊藻生长的平稳期和衰亡期具有明显的溶血活性,对数生长期溶血活性很低,甚至检测不到.球形棕囊藻溶血毒素至少含有4种糖脂类化合物.., en:The extraction of haemolytic toxin from Phaeocystis globosa was studied under laboratorial condition at various algal growth phases.
  • Q101104900: zh:观察了中国木犀属4组21种植物的花粉形态.花粉为圆球形或近长球形,外壁表面均具网状纹饰.大多数种类都具有三孔沟的萌发孔,极少四孔沟,或六萌发孔.内孔明显或不明显,有9种植物同时存在具三孔沟和具三沟二种类型的花粉及中间过渡类型(显脉木犀同时存在具三拟孔沟和具四拟孔沟).很多特点表明,木犀属花粉的萌发孔在木犀科中处于由简单萌发孔向复合萌发孔过渡的阶段.根据网眼从沟间区中央到沟边是否变细,可将本属花粉分为两大类型,与分组有一定的对应关系.综合一些花粉特征,可发现本属花粉形态差异较明显,与一般形态差异…, en:Morphological studies of the pollens of 21 species in four sections of genus Osmanthus from China are reported in this paper.
  • Q101104901: zh:首次用扫描电子显微镜观察了山茶属(Camellia)连蕊茶组(Sect.Theopsis Coh.St.)6种植物花粉的形态特征.结果表明,这6种植物的花粉外壁纹饰可分为4大类型:皱波状(肖长尖连蕊茶Camellia subacutissima Chang和岳麓连蕊茶C.handelii Sealy);不规则皱网状(毛柄连蕊茶C.fraternal Hance和七瓣连蕊茶C.septempetala Chang et L. L. Qi);脑纹状(柃叶连蕊茶C.euryoides…, en:Pollen morphology of 6 species in the Sect.
  • Q101104902: zh:五唇兰(Doritis pulcherrima…, en:Megasporogenesis in Doritis pulcherrima collected from Hainan Province was observed undertransmission electron microscope.
  • Q101104903: zh:测定了木槿属植物裂瓣槿(Hibiscus schizopetalus(Masters)Hook.f.)、木芙蓉(H.mutabilis L.)和扶桑(H.rosa-sinensis L.)及扶桑的3个栽培变种重虹中玫槿(H.rosa-sinensis L.cv.Double Rainbow)、橙黄中玫槿(H.rosa-sinensis L.cv.Flavo-plenus)、洋红中玫槿(H.rosa-sinensis…, en:The length, width and the chloroplast numbers in stomatal apparatus, and the pollen sizes weremeasured of three species of genus Hibiscus (H. schizopetalus, H. mutabilis, H. rosa-sinensis) and three cultivars (H. rosa-sinensis L. cv.
  • Q101104904: zh:采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳技术,对福清黑松群体进行醇溶蛋白的多样性分析,共获得40种图谱,9个等位基因位点.对这些位点的统计分析表明,福清黑松的多肽位点百分率P=55.56%,等位基因平均数A=3.00,平均等位基因有效数目Ae=2.28,预期杂合度He=0.533,平均实际杂合度Ho=0.402,固定指数F仅为0.246>0.该群体表现出遗传多样性水平较高,但该群体偏离了Hardy-Weinberg平衡定律,原因可能是取样偏差、群体中个体密度分布不均和个体生长状况不好,不能产生充分的随机交配,出…, en:Genetic variation of gliadin from endosperm were examined of 40 individuals of Pinus thunbergiipopulation in an area of 7.1 hm2 Fuqing natural forest in Fujian Province.
  • Q101104905: zh:选择了年平均温度、最冷月平均温度等9个影响台湾桤木(Alnus formosana)分布和生长的糊相似优先比法,探讨台湾桤木在我国的适生范围.结果表明,台湾桤木气候生态适生区主要分布在长江流域及其以南的部分中亚热带、南亚热带和热带地区,适宜区表现出明显的热带南亚热带性质,次适宜区以中亚热带性质为主.适生区的气候特点是:年均温度在15℃以上,极端最低温在-10℃以上,年降水量在1…, en:Based on nine climatic factors which affect the growth of Alnus formosana, the adaptive regions forintroduction of the species were investigated using the fussy resemble priority ratio method (FRPR).
  • Q101104906: zh:描述了石豆兰属15种野生药用植物的分布及其生物学特性、资源现状、药用价值等.石豆兰属药用植物是我国民间常用的中草药,主要分布于我国的华南、西南地区,其中云南、广东、广西分布较多,云南最多,有12种,占我国野生石豆兰属药用资源的80%.不同的种类在各地的资源蕴藏量不同,广东石豆兰、密花石豆兰在广东、广西常见,芳香石豆兰在广东常见.近年来,石豆兰的野生资源被当作药材和观赏花卉遭到滥采乱挖,受到不同程度的破坏.对如何保护与合理利用石豆兰属药用植物资源提出了建议.., en:Fifteen medicinal Bulbophyllum species in China are presented.
  • Q101104907: zh:采用杂交育种和系统选育技术,利用良姜亚属的益智(Alpinia oxyphylla Miq.)作母本,艳山姜亚属的小草蔻(Alpinia henryi K.Schum.)作父本,进行远缘杂交,经多年多代分离、筛选和鉴定,从其杂交后代中选育出姜科花卉新品种大苞红唇益智.该品种综合园艺性状优良,主要表现为具有较强的丛生性,花序直立,花大艳丽,唇瓣红色,赏花期长,适应性广.适合于园林布置或生产切花用.., en:A new variety from the progenies of combination Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. × A. henryi K. Schum. was bred.
  • Q101104909: zh:报道广东新发现一种隶属于旋花科(Convolvulaceae)的危害森林的大型藤本植物-金钟藤(Merremia boisiana),并对其形态进行描述.., en:Merremia boisiana (Convolvulaceae), a liana species of the family Convolvulaceae that imperilssecondary forests in Guangzhou, is newly recorded from Guangdong Province..
  • Q101104910: zh:报道海南新记录植物4种和1变钟:腋花苋(Amaranthus roxburghianus),细辛锦香草(Phyllagathis asarifolia),三瓣锦香草(Phyllagathis ternata),狭萼扁担杆(Grewia angustisepala)和毛使君子(Qutsqualis indica L.var.villosa).., en:Four species and one variety are newly recorded from Hainan Province, namely Amaranthusroxburghianus, Phyllagathis asarifolia, Phyllagathis ternata, Grewia angustisepala, and Quisqualis indica var.villosa..
  • Q101104911: zh:介绍提高外源基因在植物体内表达的方法.从外源基因的优化、整合、转录、翻译、运输以及基因间的相互作用等方面,总结提高外源蛋白在植物宿主体内表达的常用策略.., en:Strategies to achieve high-level expression of foreign genes in plants are mainly introduced in thispaper.
  • Q101104912: zh:从四个方面概述了生态系统模拟模型的发展现状:1)个体及种群,种群动态模型主要模拟在一个生境中单个种的动、植物个体出生或发芽、成长及其死亡过程,还有种内竞争和种间相互作用,主要分析生境中生物之间的相互作用.主要概述了林窗模型和土壤-植物-大气系统模型.2)群落与生态系统,概述了生态系统生产力模型、生物地球化学循环模型及演替模型.主要模拟植物种类在整个生态系统发展过程中的变化,以及植被类型的转变和相关的生物地球化学循环过程的改变,从而反映生物群落对气候变化的响应.3)景观生态系统,景观动态研究包含…, en:The term of ecological models refers to a wide variety of types of models which simulate variousecosystem phenomena on different scales.
  • Q101104914: zh:研究了广东亚热带42种木本植物幼苗的生长及其与物种的生态特性、生活型、种子大小的相互关系.较强光下(H,66.8 μmol m-2s-1)乔木幼苗的茎高和茎生物量显著高于灌木幼苗的相应值,但在较低光下(L,33.7 μmol…, en:Seedling growth of 42 woody species of subtropical forests in Guangdong Province was studied in relation to their ecological characteristics, growt h forms and seed weight. Seedlings of tree species had significantly higher stem and greater stem…
  • Q101104917: zh:通过在广东南澳岛的野外试验样地移植外来种尾叶桉(Eucalyptus urophylla)、大叶相思(Acacia auriculaeformis)和本地种荷木(Schima…, en::Root competition experiment in three woody species was carried out in six plots,each of them was 12.4 m × 10 m on Nan-ao Island situated on the east of Guangdong Province near Shantou city. The experiment site was in the community dominated by…
  • Q101104918: zh:对在坡地和沼泽地生长的野牡丹叶的解剖特征与气孔气体交换特性的研究表明:两者在形态结构方面存在着一定的差异,坡地野牡丹叶较窄,上表皮细胞小而排列紧密,气孔密度较大,上表皮厚,沼泽地野牡丹整个叶片和海绵组织比较厚,最大导管直径和栅栏细胞长度/宽度比值大,但栅栏组织厚/海绵组织厚比值较小.坡地野牡丹与沼泽地野牡丹的叶绿素a、叶绿索b的含量和类胡萝卜素的含量以及叶绿素a/b比值的差异都很小.沼泽地野牡丹净光合速率、蒸腾速率及气孔导度较高,常用的水分利用效率(Pn/Tr)接近,沼泽地野牡丹的内在水分利用…, en:Anatomical features and stomatal gas exchange of the leaves of Melastoma candidum grown in hilly and swampy habitats were compared. The cells of upper epidermis was thicker with smaller cells which were closely arranged, and the stomatal density…
  • Q101104919: zh:用氧弹热值仪测定了生长在硫和氟复合污染环境和相对洁净环境下的9种木本植物幼苗叶片热值.结果表明,植物叶片的基础干重热值、灰分含量因种类不同而有差异,其中热值较高的(大于19.00kJg-1)植物有铁冬青(Ilexrotunda)、华润楠(Machilus chinensis)和仪花(Lysidice rhodostegia),热值中等的(介于18.00-19.00 kJ g-1)植物有复羽叶栾树(Koelreuteria bipinnata)、环榕(Ficus…, en:Seedlings ofnine tree species grown in pots were exposed to contamination enviroriment of sulphur and fluoride at Nanzhuang town,a ceramic industry area in Fushan city,Guangdong,and another part ofthe same plan ts were pored at South China…
  • Q101104920: zh:在林地分别喷加0、50、100和150kgNhm-2 a-1,研究鼎湖山马尾松林、马尾松针阔混交林和季风常绿阔叶林中土壤20 cm深渗透水酸度和无机氮含量在开始9个月的变化.结果表明,3种森林对照样方土壤渗透水pH值为3.82-4.24,外加氮处理使其平均降低了0.08-0.18.3个森林对照样方土壤渗透水无机氮平均含量分别为6.14、6.66和11.64 mg…, en:The effects of simulated N deposition on acidity and inorganic N concentrations in soil solution collected at 20 cm soil depth under pine forest, needle broadleaved mixed forest, and mature monsoon evergreen broadleaved forest in subtropical China…
  • Q101104921: zh:在南岭自然保护区核心区选择海拔高度为500-600m、600-800m、800-1000m、1000-1 200m、1 200-1 400m、1400-1 600 m、1 600-1 800m、1 800-1 902…, en:Vertical distribution of Viola species in Nanling Nature Reserve,Guangdong Province,was investigated at eight diferent altitudinal gradients from 500 m to 1 902 m in an area of 100 km2 in the centre ofthe Reserve. It was revealed that the number of…
  • Q101104922: zh:采用随机扩增多态DNA(RAPD)方法对云南穗花杉(Amentotaxus yunnanensis)4个居群和台湾穗花杉(Amentotaxus…, en:A mentotaxus yunnanensis Li(Taxaceae)is a rare and relict species with limited distribution.RAPD markers were used to determine the genetic variation within and among 4 populations of A.yunnanensis and one population of A. formosana.
  • Q101104923: zh:应用简单序列重复区间(ISSR,Inter-simple sequence…, en:Population genetic structure ofPrimula sikkimensis distributed in Himalayan.Hengduan Mountains was studied using Inter-simple sequence repeat(ISSR)markers.Ten ISSR primers were used to amplify 254 individuals of 13 populations,which successfully…
  • Q101104924: zh:将一个398…, en:A 398-bp plantified encoding fragment of porcine α-lactalbumin, was cloned into plasmid under the control of the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter. The expression cassette was introduced into A rabidopsis with Agrobacterium mediated…
  • Q101104925: zh:首次对螺序草属(Spiradiclis Bl.)的11种和1变型共16份植物的花粉样品在光镜和电镜下进行了观察.结果表明,本属植物花粉为单粒,小型和中型花粉,近球形至椭球形,辐射对称,常具3孔沟,偶为4孔沟,外壁表面纹饰为孔状.花粉外壁由不连续的具穿孔的覆盖层、柱状结构和基层组成,内外壁明显.此外,本属植物的花粉具有花粉2型和"芽状"结构的现象.螺序草属植物的花粉形态在属下分类上有一定的局限性,但是在个体的系统发育上却可以提供极有价值的信息,如具有花粉单型的种类比花粉二型的种类进化.., en:Sixteen pollen samples from 11 species and 1 form of the genus iradiclis B1.were examined under LM, SEM and TEM .Results revealed that pollen grains of iradiclis were single, small or medium-sized, spheroidal to prolate,radial symmetry,usually…
  • Q101104926: zh:从珍稀药用植物乌檀(Nauclea officinalis)的枝叶中分离得到1个甾醇类、3个三萜类、2个酚类和1个生物碱类化合物.通过光谱分析,分别鉴定为豆甾-4-烯-3-酮(1)、铁冬青酸(2)、常春藤皂苷元(3)、3-羰基奎诺瓦酸(4)、2,5-二甲氧基苯甲酸(5)、3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲酸(6)和Strictosamide(7).7个化合物均是首次从乌檀中得到.., en:One steroid, three triterpenes, two phenolics, and one indole alkaloid were isolated from the stems and leaves of Nauclea officinalis.
  • Q101104927: zh:从板蓝(Baphicacanthus cusia (Nees)Bremek.)根甲醇提取物的正丁醇萃取部分中分离鉴定了4个甙类成分,分别为(2R)-2-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-1,4-苯并噁嗪-3-酮(1)、(2R)-2-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-4-羟基-1,4-苯并噁嗪-3-酮(2)、松脂酚-4-O-β-D-芹菜糖基-(1→2)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙(3)和尿苷.这些化合物均为首次从板蓝根中发现.板蓝根中存在苯并噁嗪酮衍生物(1和2)可能与其消炎作用有关.., en:Four glycosides, (2R)-2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)- one (1), (2R)-2-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-4-hydroxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one (2), pinoresinol-4-O-β-D-apiosyl-(1→2)-β-D-glucopy-ranoside (3), and uridine, were isolated from the…
  • Q101104928: zh:报道1种槲寄生属植物-尼泊尔槲寄生Viscum nepalense Spreng.在中国的新分布.., en:A leafless species of Viscum, V. nepalense Spreng., is newly recorded from China.
  • Q101104929: zh:报道广东植物分布新记录9种:毛杆蕨、棒花凤仙、海南地黄连、线状紫金牛、纽子果、长苞蓝、簇花球子草、光叶球穗山姜和黄花羊耳蒜.其中毛杆蕨属和长苞蓝属为广东新记录属.., en:Nine species, Callistopteris apiifolia, Impatiens claviger, Munronia hainanensis, Ardisia filiciformis,Ardisia virens, Tetraglochidium jugorum, Peliosanthes teta, Alpinia strobiliformis var. glabra and Liparis luteola are reported as new records…
  • Q101104930: zh:雀稗属(Paspalum)为禾本科黍亚科多年生或一年生植物,是黍亚科内最有经济价值的类群之一.雀稗属植物种群极其复杂,大多数为多倍体.由于多倍体的存在及有性生殖的自交不亲和等原因,雀稗属植物表现出复杂多样的生殖特性,是禾本科中具备无融合生殖特性种类最多的属.对雀稗属无融合生殖的分布、无融合生殖相关的细胞学和胚胎学基础、无融合生殖的特点及其遗传学和分子生物学研究进展进行了综述.., en:Genus Paspalum,a perennial or an ual grass of Gramineae, is one of the with great economic value groups.The gneus Paspalum includes many complex species and most of them are polypoloid.Due to the causes such as polyploidy and…
  • Q101104931: zh:在对植物调查研究的基础上,对长江中游(湖北、湖南为主)的植物区系、植被、生物多样性保护及保护对策进行了系统的论述.根据两省土著种子植物名录统计,本区共有202科1 476属7 037种(包括种下等级),其中裸子植物7科30属64种;被子植物196科1 445属6…, en:The flora and vegetation of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River (mainly Hunan and Hubei Provinces) were surveyed. On the basis of statistics of the lists of indigenous seed plants for Hubei and Hunan, there are 7 037 species of 1 476 genera in…
  • Q101104932: zh:在林地分别喷加0、50、100和150kgNhm-2a-1,研究鼎湖山马尾松林、马尾松荷木混交林和季风常绿阔叶林乔木层植物胸径生长(年增长率)对增施氮的响应.结果表明,不喷加N,马尾松林、混交林和阔叶林胸径年增长率分别为4.84%、4.09%和2.99%;外加氮对植物胸径生长的影响因森林类型和植物种而异.马尾松林和混交林,低氮处理(喷加50kgNhm-2a-1)没有对胸径生长产生明显影响,中氮处理(喷加100kg…, en:The responses of diameter at breast height(DBH)in tree layer to nitrogen(N)additions were studied in three representative forest types in Dinghushan Biosphere Reserve:a pine(Pinus massoniana)forest,a pine— broadleaved mixed forest,and a broadleaved…
  • Q101104933: zh:运用涡度相关(Eddy covariance,EC)法开路系统、常规微气象观测系统及土壤热通量板等设施对鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林旱季(2003/1/9-2003/1/23)的能量分量进行测定.结果表明,平均净辐射通量(Net radiation,Rn)为53.14 W m-2,与下行短波辐射具有相同的变化趋势.林冠上层EC法潜热通量(Latent heat,LE)、显热通量(Sensible…, en:Net radiation and heat fluxes in a coniferous and broad—leaved mixed forest were monitored by a microclimate monitor system,an eddy covariance(EC)open-path system,and soil heat flux plates during January 9-23,2003 in Dinghushan Mountain,Southern…
  • Q101104934: zh:对浙江及邻近地区产的蛇足石杉(Huperzia serrata)7个种群的自然环境进行野外观察,测定了土壤含水量、电导率、有机质含量、pH值,植株和土壤中K、Ca、Mg、Fe、Zn、Cu、Mn、Na、Al、Cd、Cd11种元素的含量,以及植株中石杉碱甲(HupA)含量.结果表明,蛇足石杉种群多分布于海拔350-1 700 m的山地密林下或沟谷阴湿土中,郁闭度、年均降雨量、空气相对湿度均较大;环境中土壤含水量为10%-30%,pH值4.57-5.31,电导率0.061-0.385 ms…, en:Natural environment of the growth of Huperzia serrata populations were investigated in Zhejiang and adjacent area.The water content,organic matter content,conductivity and pH in soils.and the content of K、Ca、 Mg、Fe、Zn、CU、Mn、Na、Al、Pb and Cd in soils…
  • Q101104935: zh:用蒸馏水和不同pH值(5.5,4.5,3.5和2.5)的模拟酸雨培养浮萍(Lemna minor L.)和紫萍(Spirodela polyrrihiza(L.)Schleid)48 h后,测定叶状体膜系统渗漏率,观察叶绿体超微结构的变化.结果表明,随酸雨pH的下降,两种浮萍叶状体的膜系统渗率增大,叶绿体超微结构受损.浮萍和紫萍对酸雨的敏感性和伤害时细胞与叶绿体形态变化显示一定的种间差别.浮萍的结构性损伤始于pH 4.5,原生质体收缩,出现质壁分离,基粒结构混乱;pH…, en:The membrane leakage rate and chloroplast ultrastructure were investigated in the fronds of two duckweeds,Lemna minor L.and spirodela polyrrihiza(L_)Schleid,cultured in distilled water and in diferent pH values(5.5,4.5,3.5,2.5)of simulated acid…
  • Q101104936: zh:研究脱落酸引发及其与植物生长调节剂的复合处理对夜香紫罗兰(Matthiola bicornis)种子萌发的效应.结果表明,将夜香紫罗兰种子于20℃下在2.5×10-5 mol/L脱落酸(ABA)溶液中引发7…, en:The effects of ABA priming, both alone and in combination with GA3, KT and NAA on germination of Matthiola bicornis seeds were investigated.
  • Q101104937: zh:应用IEF-SDS-PAGE技术分析龙眼胚胎分化发育过程中蛋白质组分的变化.结果表明,在各发育阶段大多数蛋白质组分的电泳图谱基本一致,但也有变化.其中花后38 d存在TE1(27.1 kD、pI 7.3),TE2(17.5 kD、pI8.2)2个特异蛋白,45 d存在TE3(11.4 kD、pI7.6),TE4(13.2 kD、pI9.9)2个特异蛋白,52 d存在TE5(22.6 kD、pI7.2),TE6(18.6 kD、pI8.3),TE7(23.5…, en:IEF-SDS-PAGE(isoelectric focusing electrophoresis-sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamigel electro-phoresis)technique was applied to comparing and analyzing the changes in protein component during embryo differentiation and development of longan…
  • Q101104938: zh:在不同寄主植物繁殖的基础上,研究了檀香(Santalum album L.)幼苗对寄主植物的半寄生性.檀香种子发芽及幼苗生长初期,并不需要寄主植物的参与,但随后的生长其根系必须寄生于适宜的寄主植物的根上.不同寄主植物对檀香幼苗的生长和吸器的发育影响不同,表现在根寄生吸器的数量、大小和结合的程度上.初步筛选了扶桑(Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)、烂头钵(Phyllanthus…, en:Semi-parasitism in the sandalwood(Santalum album L.) seedlings was studied on the basis of propagation of different host plant species. The sandalwood plants can grow normally without host plant during seed germ ination and early seedling stage.…
  • Q101104940: zh:烟草愈伤组织用茉莉酸甲酯(MJ,1 mg ml-1)处理;同时将愈伤组织在含AIP(0.1 mmol/L,水杨酸合成抑制剂)和/或AOA(1…, en:The tobacco calli were cultured on MS or MS containing 0.1 mmo/L 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonic acid (AIP,inhibitor of SA synthesis,gift from Professor B.Mauch.Mani)or l mmol/L aminoxyacetic acid(A0A,inhibitor of ethylene synthesis)in dark(25±2℃),while…
  • Q101104941: zh:用19个RAPD引物和12个ISSR引物对14份野生橡胶树种质和我国的37份栽培品种进行了遗传多样性分析.RAPD引物共产生132条带,多态性带占88.6%,相似系数变化范围在0.432-0.947.ISSR引物共产生101条带,多态性带占87.1%,相似系数为0.505-0.941.平均基因杂合度分析表明野生种质比栽培品种具有较高的遗传多样性.根据UPGMA法对51份材料进行聚类分析,结果表明,ISSR分析中所有材料可分为2类:第一类为野生种质,第二类为栽培品种;而RAPD分析中野生种质和栽…, en:In order to select suitable Hevea accessions for extending genetic base of Chinese rubber tree in future breeding schemes, the genetic diversity of 14 wild accessions and 37 cultivated clones were detected by RAPD and ISSR. Thirty-one reliable…
  • Q101104942: zh:采用简单重复序列区间(ISSR,Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat)分子标记技术,对采自广东省的濒危植物兰花蕉(Orchidantha chinensis T.L.…, en:Inter-simple sequence repeats 0SSR)marker was used to analyze the genetic diversity and diferentiation of 137 individuals within and among 7 populations of Orchidantha chinensis,an endan gered species,in Guangdong Province.Ten ISSR primers…
  • Q101104943: zh:对甘蔗11个亲本品种及不完全双列杂交(NC…, en:Thirty hybrids from ll parent sugarcance varieties in a incomplete diallel cross model were obtained.The seedling biomass of all F1S were analysed by a model of additive-dominance-random environment effect.The results indicated that the inheritance…
  • Q101104945: zh:对螺序草属(Spiradiclis Bl.)16种2变型共18个样品的种子形态特征的初步研究表明,本属植物种子为小型(0.2-0.3…, en:The seeds of 18 taxa including 16 species and 2 forms of genus iradiclis B1.were examined.The seeds ofspiradiclis have small(0.2-0.3 mm) or medium size (0.3-2 mm),irregular shape,alveolate surface,slightly prominent hilum.Seed testa consists of…
  • Q101104947: zh:用超临界CO2、超声波、微波和机榨4种方法提取茶油,利用GC-MS分析茶油成分.结果表明:超临界CO2萃取的茶油与超声波和微波提取的主要化学成分几乎无差异,机榨茶油的化学成分与前3种的有一些差异,未测出维生素E和角鲨烯.超临界CO2萃取的茶油已达到国家成品茶油的一级标准,超临界CO2萃取法为提取茶油的较理想方法.., en:Seed oiI from Camellia oleifem extracted with different methods(supercritical CO2,microwave,ultrasonic,and squeezing)was analyzed by GC-MS.Chemical composition ofthe seed oil extracted with the three methods was similar except squeezing. However,…
  • Q101104948: zh:报道了云南新分布种子植物4种和4变种:多毛荛花,峨眉水东哥,广西火桐,广西梭罗树,大黄檗,工布小檗,延叶山桂花,少毛牛膝.., en:Four species and four varieties are newly recorded from Yunnan Province,namely Wikstroemia pilosa,Saurauia napaulensis var.omeiensis Erythropsis kwangsiensis,Reevesia pubescens vat.kwangsiensis,Berberis francisci-ferdinandii,Berberis…
  • Q101104950: zh:对国产省藤属(Calamus…, en:Leaf epidermis of 17 species and 2 varieties of Calamus was oberserved under light microscope.
  • Q101104951: zh:对矮沙冬青(Ammopiptanthus nanus)小孢子发生及雄配子体发育过程进行了观察,结果表明:花药具4个花粉囊,花药壁发育为基本型,由表皮、药室内壁、中层(2-3层)和绒毡层组成,绒毡层为腺质型.小孢子母细胞减数分裂后胞质分裂为同时型,四分体为四面体型排列,成熟的花粉粒为二细胞型.在矮沙冬青小孢子发生及雄配子体发育过程中没有发现异常现象,认为矮沙冬青濒危不存在雄性生殖结构与发育过程异常的内在因素.., en:The anther of an endangered species, A mmopiptanthus nanus (M. Pop.) Cheng f., is tetrasporangiate.
  • Q101104952: zh:用石蜡切片法制片,光学显微镜观察,研究白木香叶的解剖结构.结果表明,白木香叶为典型的异面叶,但同时还表现出许多旱生形态.表皮由一层排列紧密形状不规则的表皮细胞组成,细胞外壁角质膜较厚.上表皮角质膜一般较下表皮角质膜厚1μm,下表皮上零星分布着单细胞表皮毛.气孔仅分布在下表皮上,微下陷,气孔类型为无规则型.叶肉组织发达,其间分布着较多的长方晶体,其细胞长轴与表皮垂直.栅栏组织由1-2层排列整齐的圆柱形细胞组成.栅栏组织的外层细胞转化为异细胞,海绵组织内具有一层由异细胞组成的下皮层;横切面上栅栏组…, en:Leaf structure of Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Gilg (Thymelaeaceae) observed under light microscope shows that the leaves are of typically bifacial exhibiting xeromorphic characters.
  • Q101104953: zh:从福建省推广的谷杆两用水稻201中分离出内生细菌12株,鉴定为阴沟肠杆菌(Enterobacter cloacae)、鹑鸡肠球菌(Enterococcus gallinarum)、短小芽孢杆菌(Bacillus pumilus)、地衣芽孢杆菌(Bacillus licheniformis)、巨大芽孢杆菌(Bacillus megaterium)、球形芽孢杆菌(Bacillus sphaericus)、蜡状芽孢杆菌(Bacillus…, en:Twelve strains of endophytic diazotrophic bacteria were isolated from grain-straw-dual-purpose rice 201 popularized in Fujian Province.
  • Q101104954: zh:以水稻广亲和品种Cpslo17幼穗为材料,用一步法RT-PCR(逆转录聚合酶链式反应)克隆了一个长度为1118bp的编码线粒体磷转运蛋白的OsMPT基因.序列分析表明其包含了基因完整的编码序列,编码由368个氨基酸组成的线粒体磷转运蛋白,它与玉米、大豆、Lotus japonicus、Betula…, en:Gene-specific primers were designed according to the known sequence of mitochondrial phosphate transporter gene (MPT), and the rice MPT (OsMPT) cDNA fragment of 1118 bp was cloned by One-step reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) from Cpslo17, a…
  • Q101104955: zh:用玻璃针显微分离出番木瓜(Carica papaya L.)单染色体,经过LA-PCR扩增得到80-700 bp的DNA片段.Southern杂交表明,扩增片段与番木瓜基因组DNA之间有同源性,从而证明番木瓜单染色体DNA已经被成功扩增.将扩增产物克隆到pGEM-T-Easy载体中,约获得1.18×105个克隆,酶切鉴定插入片段大小为100-400bp.., en:Single chromosome of papaya (Carica papaya L.) was isolated by glass needles, and the chromosomal DNA was amplified by LA-PCR (Linker Adapter PCR). The PCR products were a smear ranged from 80 to 700 bp.
  • Q101104956: zh:针对微囊藻毒素合成酶基因簇的核酸序列,筛选特异性引物,探索一种适用于自然水样中微囊藻产毒潜能检测的全细胞PCR方法.经灵敏度测试表明,这种PCR方法的检测下限相当于100cells.该方法不需要提取基因组DNA,检测所需水样量少,具有操作简便、快速、成本低、灵敏度高等优点,能应用于水库等饮用水源水体中具有产毒潜能的微囊藻的检测.., en:Based on the sequences of racy genes from Microcystis, a specific primer pair was determined.
  • Q101104957: zh:以盾叶薯蓣(Dioscorea zingiberensis)试管植株为材料,选取带芽茎段为外植体,转接到株芽诱导培养基上15 d后,原茎段基部开始产生株芽突起,30d后每一茎段可产生3-5个已生根的株芽,株芽诱导率为100%,株芽诱导数为180个/40株,其移栽成活率可达90%以上.株芽形成的适宜培养条件:温度为26±2℃,光照时间14 h d-1,光照强度为1…, en:An in vitro protocol for rapid propagation of medicinal plant Dioscorea zingiberensis C. H. Wright was optimized.
  • Q101104958: zh:研究β-氨基丁酸(BABA)和剪叶对烟草(Nicotiana tabacum L.cv.Yunyan…, en:By spraying β-aminobutyric acid (BABA) or/and leaf wounding treatments, the activities of defenserelated enzymes were determined to investigate the interaction effects of BABA and wounding on the resistance of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.…
  • Q101104959: zh:研究了乙醇溶液对木瓜蛋白酶水解酪蛋白的催化活性及构象的影响.结果表明,木瓜蛋白酶在一定浓度乙醇溶液中水解酪蛋白的活性有显著上升.动力学测定表明木瓜蛋白酶在乙醇溶液中米氏常数(Km)下降.差示光谱显示,在乙醇溶液中木瓜蛋白酶的二级结构发生了变化.荧光发射光谱表明,木瓜蛋白酶在乙醇溶液中发射峰位几乎没移动,但发射强度明显增高.., en:The alterations of papain activity and conformation were studied in condition of pretreatment with ethanol solutions at different concentrations, different pretreatment times, and in condition of various reaction concentrations.
  • Q101104960: zh:采用沙培法,对盐胁迫下坪山柚和福橘幼苗体内矿质元素的变化进行了研究.结果表明,随着NaCl浓度的增加,坪山柚和福橘幼苗根部及地上部Na+、Cl-含量增加,且相同浓度下,福橘比坪山柚高.40mmol/LNaCl胁迫下,坪山柚和福橘幼苗地上部的K+、Fe含量,根部的Ca2+、Mg2+、Zn含量显著下降,而根部Fe含量及地上部Zn含量显著增加.随NaCl浓度增大,坪山柚根部K+含量,地上部Ca2+、Mg2+含量变化不明显,而福橘根部、地上部上述离子含量在NaCl浓度≥160…, en:Changes in mineral element contents in young seedlings of Citrus maxima cv.
  • Q101104961: zh:利用便携式调制叶绿素荧光仪和光合作用测定系统研究了短期低温光照对杨梅幼树光合作用的影响.结果表明,低温光照处理后,杨梅叶片的Pn(净光合速率)、Gs(气孔导度)、Fv/Fm(最大的光系统Ⅱ光化学效率)、qP(光化学猝灭系数)和φPSⅡ(光系统Ⅱ的量子产量)下降,Ci/Ca(细胞间隙CO2浓度/环境CO2浓度)、Fo(初始荧光)、qN(非光化学猝灭系数)和(Fi-Fo)/(Fp-Fo)(失活的PSⅡ反应中心数量)上升.此外在同一水平低温下,中等强光(350μmolm-2s-1)加剧了PSⅡ反应中…, en:Gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence were investigated in young Chinese strawberry tree (Myrica rubra var. astropurea Tsen.) leaves treated with different chilling temperatures (12℃. 6℃ and 2℃) under differentirradiance levels (0, 70 and 350…
  • Q101104962: zh:以开顶式塑料薄膜温室为设施,研究了红掌叶片光合速率、植株生长和光合酶活性对高CO2浓度的响应.结果表明:处理30d时,处理组T1(700±100 μmol CO2 mol-1)的株高、单叶面积、株鲜重分别比对照组(大气CO2浓度360±30 μmol CO2 mol-1)增加了12.8%、2.39%、29.2%,而处理组T2(1 000±100 μmol CO2…, en:A nthurium andraeanum cv.
  • Q101104963: zh:利用2002-2003年间荔枝林小气候梯度观测资料,分析荔枝林小气候特征及其与背景大气候之间的关系.受"山谷风"下沉气流影响,荔枝林冠层气温与背景大气候相比,夜间气温明显偏低,其日变化幅度偏高,年平均偏低0.35-0.75℃,冬春季和夜间更加明显.因此在冬季冷空气过程中,荔枝林将承受较长的低温时间.不同梯度气温相比,冠层气温比冠层上偏高0.2-0.4℃,夏秋季和白天更加明显.荔枝林具有显著而稳定的增湿效应,全年月平均相对湿度均高于背景大气候7%左右.荔枝林气温、相对湿度等小气候因素与背景大气候…, en:Using microclimatic dada recorded from 2002 to 2003 in litchi (Litchi chinensis) forest in Huadu, the relationship between the microclimate and macroclimate was studied.
  • Q101104964: zh:野外定位观测了柽柳(Tamarix chinensis Lour.)的开花物侯、开花动态、访花者的种类、行为和访花频率,并对其繁育系统、花粉-胚珠比(P/O)、花粉活力进行了检测.结果表明,柽柳单朵花的花期仅1…, en:Flowering characteristics and pollination ecology of Tamarix chinensis were investigated in the Nature Reserve of Yellow River Delta in Shandong Province.
  • Q101104965: zh:对深圳梧桐山蕨类区系进行了研究.结果表明,梧桐山蕨类植物区系由33科63属126种和2变种组成,含8种以上的科有水龙骨科、金星蕨科、鳞毛蕨科、卷柏科、蹄盖蕨科和凤尾蕨科;依据植物的现代地理分布,梧桐山蕨类植物种的分布可以划归为9个分布区类型和6个亚型,其中热带亚洲分布成分和东亚分布成分构成了该区系的主体.区系分析表明,该植物区系带有较明显的热带性质,约67%的种类属于热带分布.., en:Fern flora of Mt Wutongshan in Shenzhen of Guangdong Province comprises 126 species and two varieties of 63 genera in 33 families.
  • Q101104966: zh:东亚-北美间断分布的大头茶属Gordonia不是一个单系类群,北美和东亚的种类应该处理成两个不同的属,东亚(包括中国)的种类应该使用Polyspora这一属名,根据最新的研究结果对产自中国的该类植物作了正式的分类学处理.., en:A taxonomic treatment of Polyspora Sweet (Theaceae) from China is given, based on the latest available data on DNA and morphology.
  • Q101104969: zh:构建了同时含有番茄几丁质酶基因(Chi3)和β-1,3-葡聚糖酶基因(Glu-Ac)的双价抗真菌基因植物表达载体,以西瓜(Citrullus lanatus)子叶块为外植体,采用根癌农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)介导法,将Chi3和Glu-Ac同时导入西瓜栽培种"中育一号",共获得46株抗性再生植株.经PCR、Southern blot和RT-PCR检测,表明外源基因已成功整合到西瓜基因组中,并在转录水平得到表达.利用尖孢镰刀菌西瓜专化型(Fusarium…, en:Using plant bivalent expression vector pCAMBIA1300 and pBI121 as basic components, a new binary vector harboring tomato chitinase gene Chi3 and tomato β-1,3-glucanase gene Glu-Ac, was constructed through sequential restriction digests and ligations…
  • Q101104970: zh:利用SMART(switching mechanism at5'end of RNA transcript)技术,提取果实少量总RNA,经15-25轮LD-PCR扩增获得全长ds-cDNA,构建了海南主栽的食用香蕉巴西蕉(MusaAAA Group Cavendish)果实的cDNA文库.所构建的文库容量为5×106 Pfu ml-1,重组率93%.利用此cDNA文库,采用96孔板PCR法筛选香蕉Actin2基因,测序结果显示,序列全长1723 bp,编码区长1…, en:In this paper, SMART (switching mechanism at 5' end of RNA transcript)was used in the construction of cDNA library of postharvested banana fruit.
  • Q101104971: zh:利用Northern杂交技术,对促分裂原活化蛋白激酶基因(MAPK3,BPHiw103)进行了表达分析,同时,针对抗虫水稻B5植株接种褐飞虱若虫48 h后的叶鞘组织切片进行了原位定位.Northern杂交结果表明,在褐飞虱取食后,MAPK3…, en:Northern blot was used to analyze the expression ofMAPK3 gene (BPHiw103), and in situ hybridization technique was developed for localization of MAPK3 mRNA in rice sheath fed by brown planthopper (BPH) after 48 h.
  • Q101104972: zh:通过调查汤溪水库2003年水文、水质和浮游植物数据,分析了浮游植物群落季节变化的影响因素.结果表明,汤溪水库浮游植物丰度与群落结构具有明显季节变化.丰水期浮游植物丰度明显高于枯水期,并以7月份最高(> 104cells ml-1).全年中,蓝藻(Cyanophyta)与硅藻(Bacillariophyta)比例变化较大,二者呈相反的变化趋势.1月份硅藻占较高比例(63.1%),蓝藻较低(., en:Hydrological conditions, water quality and the distribution of phytoplankton assemblage were surveyed in Tangxi Reservoir, Yaoping County (Guangdong Province), in 2003, to analyze the effecting factors on seasonal changes in phytoplankton growth.
  • Q101104973: zh:通过样方调查,应用物种丰富度,物种多样性指数和物种均匀度等数据对分布在浙江松阳箬寮山地百日青(Podocarpus…, en:Floristic composition, areal types of genera, species diversity and main forest types as well as plant forms were investigated in community with rare species Podocarpus neriifolius distributed at Ruoliao Mountain in south-west Zhejiang Province.
  • Q101104974: zh:用组织分离法从采集于广东鼎湖山的2株多孔菌属担子菌子实体中分离得到2株菌丝体,并对菌丝体分别进行固体发酵培养,培养物经乙醇提取后,用柱层析分离得到4个化合物,用光谱法鉴定均为羊毛脂烷型三萜,它们分别是多孔菌酸C(polyporenic acid C)(1)、茯苓酸(pachymic acid)(2)、齿孔酸(eburicoic acid)(3)和硫磺菌酸(sulphurenic acid)(4).其中化合物2为首次从多孔菌属中发现.., en:Two strains of fungal mycelia, SC0351 and SC0652, were obtained from tissue culture of the fruiting bodies of two Polyporus from Basidiomycetes collected at Dinghushan, Guangdong Province, China.
  • Q101104975: zh:从菊科麻花头属植物华麻花头(Serratula chinensis S.Moore)根中分离得一组神经酰胺类化合物,经光谱和化学方法分析,鉴定为(2S,3S,4R,8E)-8,9-二脱氢植物鞘氨醇(2R)-2-羟基脂肪酰胺,其脂肪酸链主要由十六,二十二,二十三,二十四和二十五烷酸组成,其中2-羟基十六碳酸组成的神经酰胺(2S,3S,4R,8E)-2-[(2R)-2-羟基棕榈酰胺]-8-十八碳烯-1,3,4-三醇为一新化合物.高锰酸钾氧化法被应用于判断单不饱和长链中双键的位置.., en:A mixture of five ceramides was isolated from the roots ofSerratula chinensis (Compositae). The structures of these compounds were elucidated as (2S, 3S, 4R, 8E)-2-amino-8-octadecene-1, 3, 4-triol with five 2-hydroxy fatty acids of varying chain…
  • Q101104976: zh:分别将马尾松(Pinus massoniana)、黧蒴(Castanopsis fissa)、荷木(Schima superba)、黄果厚壳桂(Cryptocarya…, en:One-year-old seedlings of four woody dominant species of different succession stages from south subtropical forest were potted under 100% and 32% of natural light for six months.
  • Q101104977: zh:研究了黄花梨经浸钙处理后,果实钙形态转变及果胶含量、多聚半乳糖醛酸酶(PG)和果胶甲酯酶(PME)活力的变化,以及果实硬度的变化.结果表明:浸钙处理的果实总钙含量显著提高,其硬度明显高于对照,且有利于细胞膜透性的保持;梨果实中的NaCl溶性钙最多,其次是水溶性钙,醋酸溶性钙和HCl溶性钙含量较少.在果实贮藏21d时,水溶性钙含量有一个上升的过程,而NaCl溶性钙则有一个下降的过程.浸钙处理后,除醋酸溶性钙外,果实中的水、NaCl和HCl溶性钙含量均有显著的提高.浸钙处理明显抑制了果胶的降解进程…, en:Harvested pear (Pyrus pyrifolia) fruits were dipped in calcium solution to investigate the effects of calcium chloride solution treatment on the content of pectin, the contents of different soluble calcium, the changes in activities…
  • Q101104978: zh:采用混合土培养乌毛蕨(Blechnum orientale)孢子,显微镜下观察记录其孢子萌发及配子体发育过程.结果表明:孢子黑褐色,赤道面豆形,极面观椭圆形,单裂缝.播种1周左右孢子萌发,萌发类型为书带蕨型,配子体发育为叉蕨型.丝状体5-10细胞时开始发育为片状体.播种2周后发育形成幼原叶体,成熟原叶体呈心脏形.原叶体边缘及表面均可产生毛状体,数量丰富,为单细胞.播种后1个月左右开始有颈卵器出现,成熟颈卵器颈部由4列细胞组成,3-5层细胞高.精子器产生时间较颈卵器早10…, en:The spores of Blechnum orientale L. were cultured in mixed soil.
  • Q101104979: zh:研究了广东四个墨兰品种金嘴墨兰、银边墨兰、企剑黑墨和企剑白墨的染色体数目和核型.结果表明,企剑黑墨和企剑白墨的染色体数目为2n=40,为二倍体,核型公式分别为:2n=2x=40=30m+10sm和2n=2x=40=2M+36m+2st;金嘴墨兰和银边墨兰的染色体数目为2n=41,为非整倍体.4个墨兰品种的染色体结构主要由中部着丝粒染色体组成,除银边墨兰为1B型外,其它均为2B型.., en:The karyotypes of four Cymbidium sinense cultivars were studied.
  • Q101104980: zh:报道无患子科(Sapindaceae)3个单种属植物的染色体数目,其中掌叶木属和茶条木属为首次报道.掌叶木属(HandeliodendronRehd.)、茶条木属(DelavayaFranch.)、伞花木属(Eurycorymbus Hand.-Mazz.)植物的染色体数目分别为2n=40,28和26,且它们的染色体皆为小染色体.., en:The chromosome numbers of 3 monotypic genera in Sapindaceae are reported.
  • Q101104981: zh:运用广义形态学性状对虎尾草亚科(Chloridoideae)进行系统发育分析.内类群包括虎尾草亚科52属的69种植物,代表虎尾草亚科的主要类群;芦竹亚科(Arundinoideae)扁芒草族(Danthonieae)的Centropodia和Danthonia被选作外类群.分支分析表明,虎尾草亚科是一个单系类群.其严格一致树包括A、B、C、D、E…, en:One hundred of morphological characters of 69 species (representing 52 genera and all tribes and subtribes of the subfamily Chloridoideae of Gramineae) are used to reconstruct the phylogeny for the Chloridoideae.
  • Q101104982: zh:利用叶绿素荧光技术初步观测了金钟藤在不同作用光下的光合生理特征,并对其离体叶片在低温、高温及脱水胁迫下的光能利用状况作了比较.结果显示,随着作用光强的增加,叶片Fv'/Fm'、qP和ФPSⅡ呈下降趋势,qN和NPQ表现为上升.离体叶片在5℃处理6h后,其Fv′/Fm′、qP和ФPSⅡ高于25℃和45℃处理的,而NPQ在5℃和45℃处理6h后明显低于对照(25℃),qN则略有降低.离体叶片脱水胁迫I2 h后,仍有一定的光能转化能力,但脱水24 h和36…, en:Merremia boisiana (Gagnep.) V. Ooststr. (Convolvulaceae) is an invasive plant that newly appeared in a forest plantation near Guangzhou.
  • Q101104983: zh:采用人工授粉的方法,以‘小桃红'建兰为母本、纹瓣兰为父本进行杂交,获得了种间远缘杂交后代植株.杂交果荚与母本自交果荚的大小差异不大,但鲜重明显大于母本,果荚内的种子量却少于母本.杂种胚离体培养90 d出现绿色原球胚,210d可萌发出大量植株;而‘小桃红'自交种子培养210d只形成少量绿色根状茎.杂种胚的萌发具有杂种优势,不仅萌发快,而且出苗率高,萌发时先形成原球胚,原球胚上长出大量小根毛,继而形成大量假鳞茎,假鳞茎经转瓶培养后,分化形成大量健壮植株,分化率高.., en:Interspecific F1 hybrid between Cymbidium ertsifolium ‘Xiao Tao Hong' and C. aloifolium (L.) Sw. were obtained by pollination.
  • Q101104984: zh:由于指定的两号标本分别为花和果模式标本,厚叶木犀在种及变种等级上的名称Osmanthus pachyphyllus H.T.Chang和O.marginatus var.pachyphyllus(H.T.Chang)R.L.Lu是不合格发表的名称.通过指定模式标本,对厚叶木犀O.marginatus var.pachyphyllus的名称作了合格发表.., en:The name Osmanthus marginatus var. pachyphyllus which was published based on Osmanthus pachyphyllus H. T. Chang is invalid because two type specimens (one in flower, one fruiting) were indicated in the protolog.
  • Q101104985: zh:唇形科植物的茎和叶通常着生腺毛,能分泌芳香油,腺毛的分布密度越大其分泌能力越强.对近年来该科植物腺毛及其分泌的研究进展作一综述,对腺毛的结构类型、发生发育和分泌物及其分泌过程作了介绍,指出了该研究领域中存在的问题.., en:The leaves and stems of Labiatae plants are generally covered with abundant glandular hairs which can secrete essential oil.
  • Q101105020: zh:介绍了Granier热消散探针在树干液流测定中的工作原理,并利用该系统长期监测广东鹤山马占相思林14株样树的液流密度,分析了树木个体内和个体之间液流密度的差异、整树和林段水分利用的量化特征.由于树木边材结构以及周围微环境的差别,树木内和个体间的液流密度差异非常明显,变异系数的平均值分别为15.51%-37.26%、37.46%-50.73%.尽管液流密度的差异较大,但同一株树木不同方位的液流密度之间却呈现明显的线性相关(p<0.0001),这是重要的特征值,使得只需测定某一方位的液流密度经尺度…, en:In order to characterize the variance in sap flow within and between trees, and to quantify the water use of whole tree and of forest stand, Granier's thermal dissipation probes were applied to measure sap flux density (Js) in 14 sample trees in an…
  • Q101105021: zh:在对水分胁迫下甘薯形态、生长势、生理生化和产量性状等指标与品种抗旱性进行相关分析的基础上,采用抗旱系数法、聚类分析法、隶属函数法对品种抗旱适应性予以综合评价.综合评价的结果,将15个供试甘薯品种按抗旱水平由弱到强划分为不抗(农大红、漳薯1号、8908-383)、低抗(宿芋1号、9318-58、渝苏303、89-1、95-411-153、西蒙1号)、中抗(92-111-107、渝薯34、南薯88、92-103-30)和高抗(Y3、潮薯1号)四级.上述几种关于甘薯品种抗旱适应性综合评价的方法具有较…, en:The methods ofdrought coefficient, cluster analysis and subordinate function were used in comprehensive evaluation for drought resistance adaptability in sweet potato cultivars.
  • Q101105022: zh:从巴西橡胶树Hevea brasiliensis差减cDNA文库中分离到微管相关蛋白(Microtubule-associated protein,MAPs)基因片段,根据该基因片段序列信息,设计特异引物,采用cDNA末端快速扩增技术RACE(Rapid Amplification ofcDNA…, en:The cell skeleton of laticiferous cell might play a very important role in latex production and latex flow, and in wound healing and laticifer blocking of tapped Hevea brasiliensis.
  • Q101105023: zh:通过目测,筛选出芒果多胚种子,观察其多胚形态;将多胚种子培育成多胚苗,观察其生长发育状况;取多胚苗和母树叶片进行体细胞染色体数目鉴定及同工酶的分析.结果表明,多胚类群的品种中有单胚现象出现,土芒、吕宋、象牙单胚出现的频率分别为1.04%、3.85%和5.44%;土芒和象牙胚数出现的范围分别为2-6和2-8.多胚种子子叶形态和胚轴的着生位置各异.种子多胚的萌发率、成活率及多胚苗的生长状况均与多胚种子的胚数、子叶发育大小等因素相关.多胚苗体细胞染色体数目是2n=40,未发现染色体的数目变异.POD…, en:Monoembryony was observed in polyembryonic mango cultivars Tu-mang, Carabao and Aroemanis, the frequencies of monoemhryony being 1.04%, 3.85% and 5.44%, respectively.
  • Q101105024: zh:ACC(1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid)合成酶是高等植物乙烯生物合成途径中的限速酶.根据已克隆的植物ACS(1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthase)基因同源序列,设计简并引物,以甘蔗叶片总DNA为模板,通过PCR扩增,得到3条特异性强的扩增片段:Sc-ACS1为1 041 bp、Sc-ACS2为1 345 bp和Sc-ACS3为1 707…, en:ACC (1-aminocyclopropane-l-carboxylic acid) synthase (ACS)is one of the key rate-limiting enzymes for ethylene biosynthesis in higher plants.
  • Q101105025: zh:对离体吕宋荚蒾果红色素的稳定性及其影响因子进行了分析探讨.结果表明,吕宋荚蒾果红色素在酸性条件中(pH<4)及60℃以下稳定性良好,对光有一定的耐受性,但对高温、直射强光及氧化还原介质的耐受性较差.Fe3+和Cu2+可引起色素溶液变色,并产生沉淀,导致其稳定性下降,而Mn2+、Zn2+、Al3+和Mg2+对其稳定性则无影响,且有一定程度的护色效果,以Al3+的效果最佳.3种添加剂中,葡萄糖和苯甲酸钠对其的稳定性无影响,且有一定的护色效果,而Vitamin…, en:The stability of red pigment in fruits of Viburnum luzonicum Rolfe and factors of influencing the colour stability were studied in vitro.
  • Q101105026: zh:以太子参的幼叶为外植体,诱导培养获得太子参愈伤组织,并通过细胞悬浮培养获取皂苷.结果表明:用MS+BA 0.2 mg L-1+2,4-D 1.0 mg L-1+KT 1.0 mgL-1液体培养基可获得大量繁殖速度快、生长均匀一致的悬浮细胞.由细胞悬浮培养获得的太子参皂苷的HPLC色谱峰值与常规种植及组培苗的相同,但纯度较好.细胞悬浮培养约30 d时,每克干重细胞的培养液内可提取总皂苷量为2.13-2.92 mg,略低于大田常规种植所收获的每克干重太子参块根内的总皂苷含量(3.6-4.3…, en:Callus was induced from the young leaves of Pseudostellaria heterophyll (Miq.) Pax and saponin was obtained by way of cell suspension culture.
  • Q101105027: zh:应用GC-MS联用技术对云南省西双版纳产的滇南红厚壳(Calophyllumpolyanthum)种子油的脂肪酸成分进行分析.检出12种脂肪酸成分,占总量的99.39%,主要是亚油酸(38.75%),棕榈酸(22.42%),油酸(22.11%)和硬脂酸(9.81%).., en:Fatty acids in the seed oil of Calophyllum polyanthum growing in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province were analyzed by means of GC-MS. Twelve fatty acids amounting to 99.39% of the total contents detected were identified.
  • Q101105028: zh:报道了波温苏铁Bowenia spectabilis Hook.ex Hook. f)根、茎、叶的解剖结构.根的初生结构由表皮、皮层和中柱三部分组成,为二原型木质部.茎具大量薄壁组织,薄壁细胞富含淀粉粒,维管束为外韧并生.叶柄中含有5-8束维管束,呈弧形排列.羽片叶角质层厚,有小叶脉产生,气孔主要分布在下表皮.根、茎、叶木质部中的管胞主要是螺纹和孔纹管胞,有少量纤维分化;茎中管胞的侧壁呈现凹凸不平,部分管胞具有分枝或分叉现象.., en:The anatomy of the roots, stems and leaves of Bowenia spectabilis Hook. ex Hook. f were studied.
  • Q101105029: zh:报道了苏铁属(Cycas L.)2种植物的染色体数目及其核型.它们的体细胞染色体数目均为2n=2x=22,核型均属3B型.核型公式分别是:海南苏铁C.hainanensis K(2n)=2x=22=4m+2sm+4st+12T,仙湖苏铁C.szechuanensis subsp.fairylakea K(2n)=2x=22=2m+4sm+4st+12T.两种苏铁的核型均为首次报道.支持基于染色体资料把苏铁属分为两个类群的观点.., en:Chromosome numbers and of the two Cyccls species from China are all 2n=2x=22, and the karyotypes are classified to be 3B according to stebbin's category.
  • Q101105030: zh:木兰科5种(含笑属4种、木莲属1种)、1杂交种植物染色体基数均为x=19,且都是二倍体2n=38,未见多倍体和非整倍体.其中4种和1杂交种的染色体数目为首次报道.., en:Chromosome numbers of five species and one hybrid (Michelia sirindhorniae (Noot. & P. Chalermglin) N. H. Xia et X. H. Zhang, comb. nov., Michelia sphaerantha C. Y. Wu ex Law et Y. F. Wu, Michelia doltsopa Buch. -Ham ex DC., Michelia coriacea Chang…
  • Q101105031: zh:在查找史料的基础上,根据国家重点保护植物名录(第一批),确定了在广东有分布的仙湖苏铁、银杏、南方红豆杉、合柱金莲木、伯乐树、报春苣苔、水松、异形玉叶金花和台湾苏铁9种国家Ⅰ级重点保护植物作为调查对象,在全省开展了较为全面的调查.结果只找到了前6种,植株数量合计为123…, en:Based on the list of wild plant species of national importance issued in 1999 (first part) and the recorded data, there are 9 taxa of national protection grade I distributed in Guangdong Province, viz.
  • Q101105032: zh:为了获得鄂报春(Primula obconica…, en:Chloroplast DNA trnL-F region was sequenced to investigate intraspecific phylogeography in Primula obconica Hance in China.
  • Q101105033: zh:在编写 爵床科的过程中,我们采用广义爵床属Justicia的概念,因此有部分种类的名称需要重新组合.提出了爵床属4个新名称:矮爵床J.demissa N.H.Xia&Y.F.Deng,海南爵床J.hainanensis(C.Y.Wu&H.S.Lo)N.H.Xia&Y.F.Deng,线叶爵床J.neolinearifoliaN.H.Xia&Y.F.Deng和两广线叶爵床J.neolinearifolia N.H.Xia&Y.F.Deng…, en:In the course of preparing the manuscript of Acanthaceae for Flora of Guangdong, broad concept of Justicia is accepted.
  • Q101105034: zh:经证实最近发表的赤水纤穗爵床实为钟花草之同物异名,在此予以订正.., en:The newly described species Leptostachya rependa Q. H. Chen is reduced to Codonacanthus pauciflorus (Nees) Nees..
  • Q101105035: zh:就异型雄蕊的概念、在被子植物中的分布、在传粉过程中的作用及其发育进行了概述,并对未来的研究方向作一展望.异型雄蕊指一朵花内的雄蕊在形态、大小、颜色等方面有显著的区别,并存在不同程度分工的现象.异型雄蕊在野牡丹科、茄科、干屈菜科、豆科、雨久花科等多个科中都有分布,但其分化与程度常随类群而异.虽然人们对于这一现象的认识由来已久,但研究尚不深入.对于异型雄蕊的研究可以加深人们对植物与其传粉者之间关系的理解,并为传粉生物学与植物繁育系统研究提供新的视角和启示.., en:The information in the literature concerning the concept ofheteranthery, the distribution ofheteranthery in angiosperm, the function of heteranthery in pollinating processes, as well as stamen development are reviewed, and the prospects in…
  • Q101105038: zh:高氧(21%-100%O2)贮藏是近几年发展起来的果蔬采后处理技术之一.概述了高氧对果蔬采后生理如呼吸作用、乙烯合成、组织褐变、活性氧代谢及抗氧化能力、风味等方面的影响,还介绍了高氧对病原微生物生长和采后果蔬腐烂控制的作用.., en:This review describes effects of high oxygen concentration on postharvest physiology and quality of fresh fruits and vegetables, including respiration, ethylene production and action, tissue browning, reactive oxygen species metabolism and…
  • Q101105040: zh:为探明亚铁氰化物在植物体内的迁移、转化及对植物的毒性作用,以长出新根须和嫩叶的垂柳(Salix babylonica L.)枝条为材料,在自行设计的250ml生物反应器中生长192 h,培养温度为24.0±1℃,亚铁氰化物水溶液的浓度分别为52.99,105.98,211.95和317.93 mg CN L-1.结果表明:(1)低浓度实验组(52.99 mg CN…, en:Uptake,metabolism and toxicity of iron cyanide complex in trees were investigated. Pre-rooted weeping willows(Solix babylonica L.)were exposed to hydroponic solution spiked with ferrocyanide at 24.0±1℃ for 192 h.Four different treatment…
  • Q101105041: zh:利用调制荧光技术研究了角毛藻(Chaetoceros sp.)光合作用对连续强光照射的动态响应.用1 000μmol m-2s-1的强光处理12 h内,角毛藻的快速光曲线和荧光参数呈动态变化.处理30…, en:The dynamic responses of photosynthesis of Chaetoceros sp. to continuous high irradiance (1 000 μmol m-2s-1) for 12 h were demonstrated by measuring chlorophyll fluorescence.
  • Q101105042: zh:2005年4月,在广东湛江港赤潮区采集球形棕囊藻(Phaeoecystis globosa),在室内用新洁尔灭和异噻唑啉酮两种除藻剂进行棕囊藻的杀灭试验.结果表明,新洁尔灭对赤潮水体中球形棕囊藻的72 h LC50为0.96 mg L-1;与新洁尔灭相比,异噻唑啉酮的除藻效果更为明显,其对球形棕囊藻的72hLC50为0.54mgL-1.新洁尔灭和异噻唑啉酮复配时具有协同作用,可提高除藻能力,新洁尔灭和异噻唑啉酮浓度比为1.3:0.3(配比为4.3:1)时除藻效果最优,2…, en:Algicides, bromogeramine(B)and isothiazolone(I),were used for removing Phaeoecystis globosa in the experiments in containers of 450 ml seawater with 109 cells L-1 of algae collected in April 2005 from Zhanjiang Seaport, Guangdong Province, where…
  • Q101105043: zh:对厚荚相思(Acacia crassicarpa)根瘤菌HJ06菌株的16S rDNA全序列和nifA基因片段进行了测定.结果表明,HJ06菌株在以16SrDNA序列构建的系统发育树状图中位于根瘤菌属(Rhizobium)分支中,与根瘤菌属各个种的相似性达95%以上;从HJ06菌株克隆出的585 bp nifA基因片段与Klebsiella pneumoniae的同源性达到99.3%,与Klebsiella oxytoca的NifF,NifL,NifA,NifB蛋白基因的同源性为97.8%.., en:The determination of full-length 16S rDNA sequence and nifA gene segments of root nodule bacterium strain HJ06 isolated from Acacia crassicarpa showed that strain HJ06 had above 95% similarity with the genus Rhizobium.
  • Q101105044: zh:用SDS、CTAB和改良CTAB法分别提取大花蕙兰叶片基因组DNA,发现以改良CTAB法提取的DNA纯度高,产率也较高.以5'-GGTGCTCCGT-3'(BA440)为随机引物,并以大花蕙兰品种‘金杯'(Cymbidium hybridium cv.Hiroshima Golden Cup"Sunny Moon")的DNA为模板,对RAPD(Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA)反应体系进行了优化研究,结果表明,25μl反应体系中,Mg2+、Taq…, en:SDS, CTAB and modified CTAB methods were used to extract DNA from the leaves of Cymbidium hybridium cv.
  • Q101105045: zh:以4×3…, en:The combining ability and heritability were estimated in progenies of 12 cross combinations of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) hybridized by using a incomplete diallel cross design for four female and three male parents.
  • Q101105047: zh:经实地调查和标本研究,广东潮州凤凰山蕨类植物共有96种,隶属于31科58属.区系分析表明:该地蕨类植物具有较强的热带性质,科、属、种的分布区类型均以热带、亚热带分布型为主.热带、亚热带分布的科有13科,占41.94%,属有36属,占62.08%,其中泛热带分布属(22属,占37.93%)是最重要的分布类型;世界分布属占24.14%,温带分布属不明显,占13.79%,显示出该区蕨类植物区系从热带向亚热带的渗透和过渡性质;热带、亚热带分布的种所占比例最大(52种,占54.17%),其中以热带亚洲性…, en:Based on field survey and specimen examination, Ptcridophytes in Fenghuangshan in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province werc studied floristically.
  • Q101105048: zh:特有植物是了解一个地区植物区系的起源与演化规律的类的初步研究表明:本区共有石灰岩特有植物63种,隶属于37科52属,其中热带性的属占的比例较高;属于海南石关键.对海南岛石灰岩特有植物的地理分布特征和分灰岩专性种的有18种,一些种类对生长基质的要求相当严格.与其它地区比较,石灰岩山地的特有化发展在海南不很明显.从特有植物的分布来看昌江是海南一个重要的石灰岩植物分化中心.对海南石灰岩特有种比例较低的原因和保育进行了探讨.., en:Endemic plants occurring in limestone of Hainan Province consist of 63 species in 52 genera and 37 families, of which 18 species are restricted to Hainan only.
  • Q101105049: zh:为了探索提高香根草(Vetiveria…, en:Axillary buds and aseptic adventitious buds of vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) Nash) were used as explants to investigate the factors that affected somatic embryogenesis and plant generation.
  • Q101105050: zh:对广东茂名页岩油工业固体废物裸露灰渣地植林18 a(南排)和3-5 a(北排)后的植物生长、凋落物、土壤容重、有机质、pH和植物多样性进行了对比调查和分析.结果表明,南排和北排已形成了森林环境.土壤基质已得到了改善,南排的凋落物现存量增加了1.39倍,土壤有机质增加了52.39%(0-20 cm)、50%(20-40…, en:The plant’s growth, litterfall, soil bulk density, soil organic matter, pH and plant diversity were investigated in two oil shale waste dumps in Maoming, Guangdong Province.
  • Q101105051: zh:以林隙前、中、后期3个发育阶段的各个林隙为一维资源位状态,利用Shannon-wiener指数、Levins指数及生态位重叠公式,计算林隙不同发育阶段主要树种生态位特征.结果表明,前期生态位宽度从大到小的顺序为:长苞铁杉、米槠、木荷、甜槠、深山含笑、香桂、青冈、猴头杜鹃、山矾、细叶青冈;中期的为:米槠、木荷、长苞铁杉、香桂、深山含笑、山矾、甜槠、猴头杜鹃、青冈、细叶青冈;后期的为:米槠、木荷、长苞铁杉、青冈、山矾、香桂、深山含笑、细叶青冈、甜槠、猴头杜鹃;林隙发育的不同时期主要树种生态位重叠值…, en:Shannon-wiener index, Levins index and comparability proportion formula were used to study niche breadth and niche overlap of dominant species in Tsuga longibracteata forest gaps at different stages.
  • Q101105052: zh:报道樟科油果樟属一新种,香港油果樟Syndiclis hongkongensis N.H. Xia,Y.F.Deng & K.L Yip.它以小枝红褐色,花被片6,能育雄蕊6,无腺体,而明显区别于近缘种油果樟S.chinensis Allen.., en:A new species of Syndiclis in Lauraceae, S. hongkongensis N. H. Xia, Y. F. Deng & K. L. Yip, is described and illustrated.
  • Q101105054: zh:报道樟科琼楠属一新种,即腺叶琼楠Beilschmiedia glandulosa N.H.Xia,F.N.Wei & Y.F.Deng.腺叶琼楠与美脉琼楠B.delicata S.Lee & Y.T.Wei和网脉琼楠B.tsangii Merr.近似,但叶面具腺状小突起,花序短和果实表面光滑,不具小瘤点而容易区别.., en:A new species of Beilschmiedia of Lauraceae, B. glondulosa N. H. Xia, F. N. Wei & Y. F. Deng, is described and illustrated.
  • Q101105055: zh:合成毒素是赤潮藻类的一个常见特征,已知能够产生毒素的微藻有70多种.作为次级代谢产物,藻毒素的产生可能是一种压制或清除其它藻类竞争者的一种反应,在群落演替、种间竞争中发挥重要作用.目前,人们对藻毒素生物合成机理依然知之甚少,相关基因的研究仍无明显突破.利用环境因子诱导毒素生成变化进而分离差异表达基因或者比较不同产毒藻株间基因表达的差异,从中克隆藻毒素生物合成基因似乎是一种极具潜力的研究方向.., en:The production of toxin is a feature in red tide.
  • Q101105057: zh:对近年来缺氧应答相关基因的分离、克隆及缺氧响应信号转导模式与调控机制作了综述.分析了缺氧应答基因的序列特点,概述了植物感受缺氧胁迫的信号传递模式,阐述了缺氧响应的调控机制并着重讨论了调控因子AtMYB2的调控特点,并对缺氧相关研究进行了展望.., en:This review focuses on anaerobic respone in gene expression pattem, signal transduction in higher plants and regulation mechanism under anaerobic stress..
  • Q101105059: zh:模拟pH 6.5(对照)、4.5和2.5三个酸雨梯度,研究其对1 a生组培柚木(Tectona grandis…, en:One-year-old seedlings ofteak (Tectona grand/s L. f., Verbenaceae) from tissue culture were potted for simulated acid rain experiments in Guangzhou.
  • Q101105061: zh:比较油页岩污染点(茂名石化公司废渣场)和相对清洁点(茂名市林科所)生长的灌木翅荚决明(Cassia alata L.)和乔木乌墨(Syzygium cumini(Linn.)Skeels)的光合生理指标的变化.在两个试验点,翅荚决明的净光合速率、气孔导度和蒸腾速率的绝对值在一天的多数时段均高于乌墨,但与对照点相比,在污染点翅荚决明的净光合速率和水分利用效率的下降幅度却大于乌墨,气孔导度则相反,可能与土壤含水量有关.结果表明乌墨的抗油页岩废渣污染能力强于翅荚决明.., en:Changes in Photosynthetic parameters were examined of Cassia data L. and Syzygium cumini (Linn.) Skeels grown on waste residue of oil shale from Maoming Petrochemical Company as polluted site, and at Maoming forestry institute as control site.
  • Q101105063: zh:选取锥栗(Castanopsis chinensis)粗木质残体(coarse woody debris,CWD)的3个径级(径级1-3分别为5-10 cm,10-20 cm和20-30…, en:The nutrient dynamics during the decomposition of coarse woody debris (CWD) with different diameters from Castanopsis chinensis in Dinghushan monsoon evergreen broadleaved forest, Guangdong Province, was examined by sampling debris that were at…
  • Q101105065: zh:比较了SSR标记和形态标记存研究番茄栽培品种遗传多样性上的应用.用7对SSR引物检测了11个番茄栽培品种的遗传多样性,共得到53条带,每一个位点上扩增出2-9条带,平均为6条;品种间遗传相似系数在0.39-0.84之间,平均遗传相似系数为0.60.根据11个形态学性状表型值计算的遗传相似系数在0.27-0.72之间,平均遗传相似系数0.58.用UPGMA进行聚类分析,SSR标记和形态标记都可依果肉颜色和果实大小将供试材料分组,即黄色和红色果肉,樱桃小番茄和大、中果形的混合型;两种方法对番茄栽培…, en:The analysis of genetic diversity among tomato cultivars was compared by simple sequence repeat (SSR) and morphological markers.
  • Q101105066: zh:运用扫描电镜对鹤顶兰(Phaius tankervilliae(Aiton)B1.)花粉管在子房内的生长途径进行了观察.结果表明:花粉管在子房中的生长途径可以分为3个阶段:(1)沿子房壁轴向生长阶段,从授粉开始至大孢子母细胞四分体时期,花粉管经过合蕊柱到达子房,经由胎座基部沿子房壁轴向生长;(2)沿子房径向生长阶段,二核胚囊之后,花粉管在胚珠之间穿梭,以径向生长为主;(3)朝珠孔定向生长阶段,胚囊成熟时,花粉管朝珠孔定向生长进入胚囊.实验结果说明花粉管的定向生长受胚珠的分子信号调控.., en:Pollen tube growth in the ovary of Phaius tankervilliae (Aiton) BI. (Orchidaceae) as observed under scanning electron microscope could be divided into three stages.
  • Q101105067: zh:对羽叶薰衣草(Lawandula pinnata…, en:Developmental anatomy of trichomes (glandular hairs and non-glandular hairs) on the leaves and stems ofLanvandula pinnata was studied.
  • Q101105069: zh:对番木瓜叶枯病与植株营养、土壤相关养分的关系等进行研究,结果表明,番木瓜叶枯病是由于土壤有效钾缺乏而导致的一种生理性缺钾症;施用钾肥能有效控制该症的发生并获得较高产量.在发生缺钾叶枯病的番木瓜根、茎、叶片、叶柄等器官中镁含量均明显升高,说明番木瓜植株钾镁间存在拮抗作用.., en:The experiments of potassium nutrition in papaya (Carica papaya L.) showed that leaf blight was caused by available potassium deficiency in soil where papaya was planted.
  • Q101105070: zh:用不同浓度的蔗糖、NAA、Ca3(PO4)2、多效唑(Pac)和光照条件对江西兴国九山生姜(Zingiber officinale Rosc.cv.Jiushan)进行试管姜的诱导,成功诱导出试管姜.结果表明,诱导试管姜的最佳培养基为:MS+6-BA0.2mgL-1+NAA0.5 mg L-1+Ca3(PO4)2 2.5 mgL-1+Pac 2.5…, en:Microrhizome of Zingiber officinale Rosc. cv.
  • Q101105071: zh:以寒兰(Cymbidium kanran Makino)根状茎为外植体,采用B5基本培养基,并附加不同浓度的6-BA、NAA、TDZ(苯基噻二唑基脲-thidiazuron)和S-3307(优康唑-uniconazole),对类原球茎的诱导、继代增殖、分化、生根等进行研究.结果表明:诱导类原球茎的最佳培养基为B5+TDZ 0.50 mg L-1+NAA 0.25 mg L-1,诱导率98.3%;继代增殖的最佳培养基为B5+S-3307 1.0 mg L-1+NAA 0.2…, en:Propagation of Cymbidium kanran Makino by using rhizomes as explants to study the effects of growth regulators on the induction, multiplication and differentiation of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs), and the rooting.
  • Q101105072: zh:从肥牛木(Cephalomappa sinensis)叶乙醇提取物的乙酸乙酯萃取部分分离得到了5个酚性成分,经波谱分析确定其结构分别为:没食子酸(1),原儿茶酸(2),没食子酸乙酯(3),阿魏酸(4),山奈酚3-O-α-L-鼠李糖苷(5).以上化合物均为首次从该植物叶中分离得到.., en:Five phenolic compounds, gallic acid (1), protocatechuic acid (2), ethyl gallate (3), ferulic acid (4), and kaempferol 3-O-α-L-rhamnopyranoside (5), were isolated from the leaves of Cephalomappa sinensis.
  • Q101105073: zh:报道我国3个省5种海桐花属植物的新分布种,其中四川分布新记录是尖萼海桐Pittosporum subulisepalum Huet F.T.Wang;云南分布新记录是管花海桐P. tubiflorum H. T.Chang&S.Z.Yan、光叶海桐P. glabratum Lindley和海金子P. illicioides Makino;广东分布新记录是木果海桐P. xylocarpum Hu&F.T.Wang.., en:Five species of Pittosporum were reported as new records to 3 provinces in China, i.e.
  • Q101105074: zh:对薇甘菊Mikania micrantha H.B.K.防除的最新研究进展进行了综述.薇甘菊的防除,目前主要采用人工清除、化学防除、生态防除和生物防治等方法,其中生物防治是最有效的防治方法之一.生物防治中艳娴珍蝶Actinote thaliapyrrha和安婀珍蝶A.anteas是较有前途的两种昆虫;柄锈菌Puccinia spegazzini de Toni能使薇甘菊生长受阻、矮化、枯萎和死亡,在中国有利用的可能;凤凰木Delonix…, en:This paper reviews the recent advances in the studies of the control of invasive weed Mikania micrantha H. B. K. in tropical and subtropical Asia.
  • Q101105075: zh:随着分子生物学的迅速发展,已经发现了一系列与植物盐胁迫相关的基因.根据这些基因产物的作用,可以分为两大类:效应分子基因和调控分子基因.根据近年来采用基因工程方法提高植物耐盐性的策略和研究进展进行了概述,同时探讨了目前还存在的一些问题.., en:With the rapid development of molecular biology, series of genes including effective and regulatory genes that respond to salt stress have been found.
  • Q101105077: zh:于2003年4-12月调查了广东省飞来峡水库的水文、营养盐分布状况和浮游植物种类与数量,分析了浮游植物群落的种类及数量组成与动态特征,探讨了其动态变化的驱动因子.结果表明,飞来峡水库是一个典型的河流型大型水库,水力滞留时间短,年均值低于15 d;降雨量主要集中于夏季,最短水力滞留时间只有8 d.水温全年没有分层现象.丰水期营养盐和叶绿素a高于枯水期.浮游植物生物量低,细胞密度在21.7×103-808×103cells L-1之间变化,没有超过106cells…, en:Phytoplankton, water quality and hydrology in Feilaixia reservoir, Guangdong, were investigated to understand temporal pattern ofphytoplankton community.
  • Q101105078: zh:为了探讨利用基因工程技术进行橡胶树品质改良的可行性,用基因枪轰击巴西橡胶Hevea brasiliensis)愈伤组织,将GAI矮化基因导入橡胶受体中,通过50mgL-1卡那霉素筛选鉴定,优化了基因枪法转化橡胶的各种参数.结果表明,DNA金弹与靶细胞的距离为9 cm,每皿轰击一次时,胚状体诱导率可以达到1.87%.经过GUS组织染色和PCR扩增鉴定,初步确定GAI基因已经整合到橡胶基因组中.., en:GAI gene was transferred to calli from anther culture ofHevea brasiliensis by particle bombardment to develop dwarf rubber trees.
  • Q101105079: zh:通过样地调查和相关资料分析,对八角莲(Dysosma versipellis)生态生物学特征的研究表明,八角莲生境群落是以热带和温带植物为主的常绿和落叶阔叶混交疏林灌丛和竹林,上层乔灌木植物多为当地优势种.适宜生长的基质土壤为黄棕壤,pH为5.40-6.59,有机质、有效N、P、K和全N、P、K养分含量高(分别为19.36%、840 mg kg1、46 mg kg-1、310 mg kg-1和9 970 mg kg-1、1 217 mg kg-1、2 603 mg…, en:The habitats and biological characteristics of Dysosma versipellis (Hance) M. Cheng (Berberidaceae), an endangered medicinal plant endemic to China, was investigated.
  • Q101105081: zh:对隆安屏山石灰岩山地有害的入侵杂草飞机草(Eupatorium…, en:To understand the characteristics of the community with dominant species of a invading injurious weed, Eupatorium odoratum, which is widely distributed in Guangxi Province, the floristic composition, geographic elements, life forms, species…
  • Q101105082: zh:"神舟4号"搭载的凤仙花(Impatiens balsamina)种子经种植后获得SP3种子,发现SP3代子叶发生变异现象,在苗期的子叶数目和形态呈多种变化.除绝大多数为正常的2片大小相等的子叶外,还出现了少数三子叶、漏斗状子叶(杯状子叶)和联生子叶.在子叶的大小上,有的2片子叶大小基本相似,有的则差异明显.在子叶变异的植株中,有的植株叶片大小、花的形态和育性发生了变化,没有结果,不能通过有性繁殖后代.子叶的变异是遗传原因还是生理影响尚需进一步研究.., en:The seeds of Impatiens balsamina L. (Balsaminaceae) were carried by spacecraft Shenzhou 4 on December 30, 2004 which flew for 6 days and 19 hours.
  • Q101105083: zh:为明确塔玛亚历山大藻(Alexandriumtamarense)对东海原甲藻(Prorocentrum donghaiense)生长的化感作用,研究了在N、P限制及正常营养盐条件下(又称富营养)塔玛亚历山大藻无细胞滤液对东海原甲藻生长的影响,并探讨了3种不同营养盐条件下两种藻共培养时的生长状况.结果表明,半连续培养时,营养盐限制下,塔玛亚历山大藻无细胞滤液对东海原甲藻的生长均有一定影响.N限制下,5 d后东海原甲藻藻密度显著低于未加滤液的对照组,藻密度为1.02×107…, en:To investigate the potential allelopathic effect of Alexandrium tamarense on the growth of Prorocentrum donghaiense, experiments were designed to co-culture both algae or to culture P. donghaiense with cell-free filtrate from A. tamarense under N-…
  • Q101105086: zh:系统研究了香蕉果实软化过程中细胞壁物质-醇不溶性固形物(AIS)以及3种不同性质的果胶物质:水溶性果胶(WSP)、酸溶性果胶(HP)和碱溶性果胶(OHP)含量的变化.结果表明:随果实的成熟软化,AIS的含量不断降低,且在呼吸跃变时急剧降低;WSP的含量不断增加,HP和OHP的含量不断减少,且均表现出在早期变化量少,在果实硬度迅速降低时变化明显.该研究进一步证明细胞壁物质的变化是导致香蕉果实软化的主要原因.., en:Changes of alcohol-insoluble solids (AIS), water-soluble pectic substances (WSP), acid- and alkalisoluble pectic substances (HP, OHP) were determined during banana (Musa acuminata cv.
  • Q101105087: zh:以非洲菊(Gerberajamesonii Bolus)7个品种的叶片和带叶叶柄为外植体,接种到附加0.5、1.5和2.0 mg L-1 2,4-D的MS培养基上培养,各品种均能诱导出愈伤组织并增殖.愈伤组织的诱导和增殖状况均是叶片好于叶柄,但各品种之间存在显著差异.将品种F30和Ⅱ的叶片和带叶叶柄接种到含不同浓度单一细胞分裂素(6-BA、TDZ、KT)的MS培养基上培养,均未能诱导出愈伤组织,而在含2.0 mg L-1 6-BA+0.5 mg L-1…, en:Leaves and petioles of seven varieties of Gerbera jamesonii Bolus (Compositae) cultured on MS medium supplemented with 0.5, 1.5 and 2.0 mg L-1 2,4-D could produce and proliferate calli in all the varieties.
  • Q101105088: zh:设计不同浓度的灵芝浸出液培养基,以香蕉(Musa sapientum L.)作为培养材料,通过定量接种不同种类的细菌及真菌以观察灵芝浸出液的抑菌效果.结果表明,采用野生灵芝10 g于1 000 ml蒸馏水中煮2 h的浸出液配制的培养基,不仅能使香蕉正常生长,而且已感染细菌的材料经一段时间培养后,细菌污染消失,恢复正常.研究结果对于香蕉转基因操作以及完善组织培养技术具有重要的参考意义.., en:The experiments of the effects of Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. ex Fr.) Karst. extract (GLE) on bacterial inhibition in tissue culture of common banana was carried out by adding various concentrations of GLE into MS medium containing 2 mg L^-1 BA and…
  • Q101105089: zh:从金钟藤(Merremia boisiana(Gagnep.)V.Ooststr.)的地上部分分离得到8个酚类化合物.通过光谱分析,分别鉴定为东莨菪内酯(1)、七叶内酯(2)、N-p-香豆酰酪胺(3)、3,5-二咖啡酰基奎尼酸甲酯(4)、3,4-二咖啡酰基奎尼酸甲酯(5)、3,4,5-三咖啡酰基奎尼酸甲酯(6)、槲皮素(7)以及山奈酚-3-β-D-半乳糖甙(8).这些化合物均是首次从鱼黄草属Merremia植物中发现.., en:Eight phenolic compounds were isolated from the aerial parts of Merremia boisiana (Convolvulaceae). On the basis of the spectral data, they were identified as scopoletin (1), esculetin (2), paprazine (3), 3,5-di-O- caffeoylquinic acid methyl ester…
  • Q101105091: zh:中国科学院华南植物园自20世纪80年代从国外引种蝎尾蕉科(Heliconiaceae)植物,至2002年已引种66次,共38个种类(包括种、品种和杂交种等),其中能正常开花的有31个种和品种.通过多年的栽培、繁殖试验和调查观察表明,冬季低温是限制蝎尾蕉引种成功的关键气候因子.不同的种类完成生长发育所需时间不同,最长时间的富红蝎尾蕉(Heliconia bourgaeana Petersen)从吸芽开始萌发至开花需要13-15个月,最短时间的火红蝎尾蕉(H.densuflora Verlot…, en:Heliconia plants including 38 taxa were introduced to South China Botanical Garden in the early 1980s from Australia and in 1997 to 1999 from Thailand, Australia, Singapore, the United States, etc.
  • Q101105092: zh:报道海南岛4种新记录植物,包括广防己Aristolochia afangchi Y.C.Wu ex L. D.Chow et S.M.Hwang、花叶秋海棠Begonia catharyana Hemal.、细梗香草Lysimachia capillipes Hemsl.和毛萼山珊瑚Galeo lindleyana(Hook.f. et Thoms.) Rchb.f..引用的标本全部存放在中国科学院华南植物园标本馆(IBSC).., en:Four species are reported as new records for Hainan Island, China.
  • Q101105094: zh:采用两步外植体法,即以百合鳞片叶为初始外植体,以从初始外植体上长出的芽为次级外植体,成功建立了麝香百合的高频离体再生系统.对不同的BA浓度及次级外植体的不同部位对再生效果的影响,以及组培苗移栽前低温处理的影响进行了研究.结果表明:不同部位的次级外植体中,以短缩茎切片出芽快、整齐、芽数多且粗壮;以MS附加1.0mgL1BA和0.1…, en:Bulb scale segments of Lilium longiflorum were used as original explants and shoot sections excised from shoot clusters arosed from the first explants as the secondary explants.
  • Q101105095: zh:以野百合(Lilium brownii)新鲜叶片、硅胶干燥叶片及鳞片为材料,研究了DNA的提取方法,并对影响随机扩增多态DNA(RAPD)反应的各因素进行了优化.建立了野百合RAPD的优化反应体系及程序,即在20μl反应体系中,含20 ng模板DNA,2.0 mmol/LMg2+、0.2 mmol/L dNTPs、1.5 U Taq DNA聚合酶、0.3 μmol/L随机引物S1519;扩增程序为:94℃预变性5 min,然后94℃30 s,38℃50 s,72℃1…, en:DNA of Lilium brownii was extracted from the fresh leaves, silica gel dried leaves and scales.
  • Q101105096: zh:细胞分裂素是一类重要的植物激素,它可在一定程度上延缓植物的衰老.主要从3个方面综述了细胞分裂素与植物衰老之间的关系,即:(1)植物衰老过程中内源细胞分裂素含量变化;(2)外源细胞分裂素的影响;(3)转入与细胞分裂素的合成、降解相关的基因对植物衰老产生的影响.此外,还从细胞分裂素与糖、与脂质氧化反应以及与其它植物激素的关系方面探讨了细胞分裂素在延缓植物衰老中的作用机理.., en:Cytokinins are important plant hormones and can delay plant senescence, In this review three approaches in study of the effects of cytokinins on plant senecence are presented: the analysis of endogenous cytokinins during senescence; the application…
  • Q101105097: zh:植物根系质膜H+-ATPase在调节细胞内pH值,促进养分吸收、同化物运输等方面具有重要作用.对质膜H+-ATPase的结构、功能和分子机制进行综述,并讨论了质膜H+-ATPase在信号传递过程及植物适应环境胁迫中的作用,最后就植物质膜H+-ATPase的研究及应用提出几点看法.., en:Plant plasma membrane H+-ATPase plays important roles in regulation of pH in cells, in enhancement of nutrient uptake and in transportation of assimilates.
  • Q101105098: zh:采用静态箱-气相色谱法对晚稻田甲烷(CH4)和氧化亚氮(N2O)排放进行田间原位测定.结果表明,有植株参与的稻田CH4排放通量季节变化与地下5 cm温度呈显著正相关关系.稻田CH4和N2O季节平均排放通量在有植株参与时分别为1.16±0.38 mg m-2h-1和42.33±20.00μg m-2h-1,而无植株参与的分别为0.15±0.11mg m-2h-1和51.69±15.87 μg…, en:To quantify the emission of greenhouse gases methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) from paddy field of an agroforestry ecosystem in the hilly area in Guangdong, measurements were made with closed static chamber and a modified gas chromatograph…
  • Q101105099: zh:利用混交度、大小比数和角尺度3种结构参数结合树种组成,分析了松阔混交林林分空间结构.结果表明,优势树种马尾松多呈单种聚集,其余树种中、强度混交占了相当大的比例;马尾松在空间大小对比上占有一定的优势,其余树种则分化严重,既有占优势的树种,也有受压的树种;从林木水平分布格局上看,该地林分是以团状分布为主.., en:Stand spatial structure of Pinus massoniana and broadleaved mixed forest in Fujian was investigated using three structure parameters (mingling, neighborhood comparison, and uniform angle index-neighboring tree distribution pattern). The results…
  • Q101105100: zh:采用5个物种多样性指数对湖南三道坑自然保护区珍稀濒危植物鹅掌楸(Liriodendron…, en:The community of Liriodendron chinense in Sandaokeng Nature Reserve in Hunan Province was investigated using several species diversity indices.
  • Q101105102: zh:通过样地法比较了川滇桤木(Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii)、墨西哥柏(Cupressus lusitanica)、银荆(Acacia de…, en:The life form spectrum, leaf size spectrum, light and water eco-forms were investigated in understory plants of artificial Cupressus lusitanica forest, Acacia dealbata forest and Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii forest as well as secondary shrub community…
  • Q101105104: zh:麻疯树(Jatropha curcas…, en:Laticifers of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae) are cells which secret latices with medicinal components.
  • Q101105105: zh:研究了采自福建九龙江口的3种红树植物,秋茄(Kandelia candel)、木榄(Bruguiera gymnorrhiza)和红海榄(Rhizophora…, en:The leaves of three mangrove species, Kandelia candel (L.) Druce, Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L.) Blume and Rhizophora stylosa Griff., collected from the access to Jiulong River, Fujian, were studied anatomically.
  • Q101105106: zh:通过二维聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(2DE)以及计算机辅助的图像分析技术,对荔枝开花后20 d的正常与败育胚蛋白质图谱进行了初步分析.结果表明,正常胚总蛋白质斑点数为129,败育胚总蛋白质斑点数为130,其中24个蛋白质点在两种胚中的表达丰度没有明显变化,35个蛋白质点在表达丰度上有明显差异,55%的蛋白则发生了蛋白质缺失、增加以及位置改变等变化.这两种蛋白质组的表达差异说明了胚内蛋白质成分在其败育过程中发生了变化,这些蛋白可能参与了胚败育的调节和控制.., en:Proteomatic analysis is a new powerful tool for revealing the changes in protein level.
  • Q101105107: zh:药壁褐变是影响花药离体培养效率的因素.研究了粳稻品种台中65(Oryza satva L.)花药培养前低温预处理对药壁褐变的影响,观察了花药褐变前后药壁各层的变化及褐变对小孢子发育的作用.结果表明:药壁褐变主要发生在表皮与药室内壁.10℃低温预处理在花药培养前期可有效延缓表皮与药室内壁膜结构的降解速度,减缓褐变发生;花药经低温处理后,药壁中层细胞膨大,绒毡层降解速度减缓,有利于花粉脱分化.药壁褐变会影响药腔内小孢子的活力和继续发育,但不是制约花粉愈伤组织形成的关键因素.., en:Anther wall browning in variety Taichung 65 of japonica rice (Oryza sativa L.) was studied through cold pretreatment of anthers at late uninucleate stage.
  • Q101105108: zh:探讨了二乔玉兰(Magnolia soulangeana Soul.-Bod.)花粉在不同温度和贮存条件下的活力.结果表明:二乔玉兰花粉在5%蔗糖+0.01%硼酸及5%蔗糖+0.1%硼酸两种培养液上萌发较好,萌发率均达到70%以上.随着保存时间的延长,花粉萌发率不断降低,降低速度从快到慢依次为室温、5℃和-20℃.超低温(-196℃)保存花粉的萌发率并没有随着保存时间的延长而降低,液氮保存2…, en:Viability of pollen of Magnolia soulangeana was tested at different storage temperatures and methods.
  • Q101105109: zh:对甘蓝(Brassica oleracea var.capitata)×青花菜(Brassica oleracea var.italica)的20个杂种及相应的父母本进行游离小孢子培养,并对影响甘青杂种小孢子胚胎发生的主要因子进行探讨,适于小孢子培养的培养基为1/2NLN,附加0.5 mg L-1NAA、0.05 mg L-1BA、5 mg L-1AgNO3、0.2 mg L-12,4-D和0.1 mg…, en:Microspore culture of twenty F1 hybrids between cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) and broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) and their corresponding parents were carried out, and the major factors affecting microspore embryogenesis was…
  • Q101105110: zh:对大豆(Glycine max (L.)Merrill)"垦农4号"萌发种子和初生幼苗中的多胺氧化酶(polyamine oxidase,PAO,EC 1.4.3.6)的活性和分布进行了研究.结果表明,PAO活性仅在种子萌发起始后(吸胀后24 h)才检测到,然后随着种子萌发进程,PAO活性快速升高.但是,在萌发种子(吸胀后72 h)和初生幼苗(吸胀后120 h)中,PAO活性在各器官中的分布有明显差异.在萌发种子中,PAO活性在胚根最高(5.17±0.91…, en:Activity and cytochemical localization of polyamine oxidase (PAO, EC 1.4.3.4 ) were studied in the young seedlings ofKennong 4 of Glycine max (L.) Merrill.
  • Q101105111: zh:比较温度对入侵种喜旱莲子草(Alternanthera philoxeroides(Mart.)Griseb.)和其本土近缘种莲子草(A.sessilis(L.)DC.)的营养生长、叶片光合作用及叶绿素荧光的影响.实验将生长均衡的这两种植物放在不同温度(10℃、15℃、20℃、25℃、30℃)的光照培养箱中处理28 d.结果表明,喜旱莲子草营养生长的速率和对温度的响应明显不同于莲子草:前者主茎生长的有效积温明显低于后者,分别是11.6 d℃和27.0…, en:An invasive species A lterrumthera philoxeroides and its indigenous congener A. sessilis were compared in the vegetative growth, photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence.
  • Q101105112: zh:以非洲菊(Gerbera jamesonii Bolus)切花为材料,以保鲜基本液(BP,20 g L-1蔗糖+200 mg L-1柠檬酸+150 mg L-18-羟基喹啉柠檬酸盐)和添加30 mg L-1烯效唑(S-3307)的基本液(BP+S-3307)作对比实验,通过对切花外部形态观察和切花衰老过程中一些生理生化指标测定,探讨了S-3307对非洲菊切花的保鲜效果.结果表明,S-3307处理使切花的瓶插寿命比对照(蒸馏水)延长了4.3 d,比BP处理延长了2.3…, en:Cut flowers of Gerberajamesonii Bolus were kept in basal preservative solution (BP, 20 g L-1 sucrose + 200 mg L-1 citric acid + 150 mg L-1 8-hydroxyquinoline citrate) and basal preservative in addition of 30 mg L-1 uniconazole (S-3307). Those kept…
  • Q101105113: zh:报道中国爵床科马蓝属植物一新记录种-紧贴马蓝Strobilanthes adpressa J. R. I. Wood.., en:Strobilanthes adpressa J. R. I. Wood of Acanthaceae is reported as a new record from China..
  • Q101105115: zh:总结了虎尾草亚科72属601个分类单位的细胞学资料.虎尾草亚科的染色体基数是10和9,来源于原始染色体基数6经非整倍性减少为5,再经多倍化及非整倍性减少而来.细胞学性状对虎尾草亚科属上类群的分类具有相当重要的价值.推测染色体基数演化的趋势为:x=6→x=5→x=10→x=9.据认为,虎尾草亚科的原始染色体基数为5的二倍体类群在演化早期就灭绝了.., en:Recent researches on basic chromosome numbers of 601 taxa including 72 genera of the subfamily Chloridoideae are reviewed.
  • Q101105116: zh:流式细胞术(FCM)是根据所测定的各种细胞性质的不同组合,从细胞群体中把某个亚群分选出来,并对它的功能和形态学进行研究或进一步培养分析.流式细胞术具有快速、灵敏和同时进行多参数检测等优点,对其基本原理和在高等植物中的应用进行了介绍.., en:Flow cytometry (FCM) is a current technique for sorting certain cell subset from various cellular associations based on differences in cell' s physical and chemical properties, by which the selected cell subset could be further studied in function…
  • Q101105118: zh:利用已克隆植物抗病基因NBS(Nucleotide binding site)序列中的保守模体(motif)"P-loop"和"GLPL"合成简并引物,以甘薯(Ipomoea batatas)栽培品种青农2号基因组DNA为模板进行PCR扩增,通过T/A克隆、测序和序列分析,共得到15条具有连续ORF的抗病基因类似物(Resistance gene…, en:Degenerate primers based on conserved motif (P-loop and GLPL) of the nucleotide binding site (NBS) region from the cloned plant disease resistance genes were used to isolate resistance gene analogues (RGAs) from genomic DNA of the sweet potato…
  • Q101105164: zh:采用同工酶标记对亲籼、亲粳、广亲和及非亲和4组不同亲和性水稻材料的遗传变化和遗传结构进行分析.10种同工酶在95个材料中共检测到34个同工酶位点和55个等位基因,其中多态位点15个,多态位点百分率为44.12%.各组的平均期望杂合度在0.354到0.456之间,在物种水平上为0.454.AMOVA分析表明,80.21%的遗传变化分布于组内,19.79%的遗传变化分布于组间.各组间的遗传距离变化范围从0.1129到0.3673,基因流变化范围从1.0242到2.5451.根据遗传距离进行的UPG…, en:A total of 95 rice varieties were collected including four compatibility groups of indica compatible varieties (ICV), japonica compatible varieties (JCV), wide compatible varieties (WCV) and incompatible varieties (NCV). Genetic variation and…
  • Q101105165: zh:用LI-6400便携式光合测定系统和PAM-2100便携式植物荧光分析仪分别在初夏和秋季测定了广州龙眼洞林场刺栲(Castanopsis hystrix)幼树叶片的气体交换和叶绿素a荧光参数.结果表明:1)刺栲冠层阳生叶的光饱和点为400 μmol photons m-2s-1,最大光合速率在4-6μmol…, en:Photosynthetic characteristics in leaves of Castanopsis hystrix saplings in Longyandong Forestry, Guangzhou, were studied during early summer and autumn under natural conditions by leaf gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence techniques.
  • Q101105166: zh:采用根癌农杆菌介导的佛手叶盘转化法,在建立转海藻糖合酶基因(TPS)佛手体系过程中,对影响农杆菌转化频率的各种因素进行了研究.结果表明,佛手叶盘需在黑暗条件下MT培养基上预培养2-3 d,与农杆菌共培养3 d较合适;农杆菌菌液浓度OD600约为0.6-0.8,感染时间20 min;抑制农杆菌生长的抗生素浓度以头孢霉素(Cef)250 mgL-1和羧苄青霉素(Cb)250 mgL-1且延迟筛选时间4 d最好;共培养基中添加100μmol/L乙酰丁香酮(AS)和400mg…, en:Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of Citrus medicaL, var. sarcodactlis was performed by leaf disc.
  • Q101105167: zh:利用一个基于详细生理学过程的生态系统模型PALS-FT,通过模拟实验分析了美国亚利桑那州(Arizona)首府凤凰城(Phoenix)市西郊的Larrea…, en:Simulation experiments were undertaken to analyze the difference ofLarrea tridentata desert ecosystem in Phoenix, USA responses to elevated atmospheric CO2 concentration between dry and wet years.
  • Q101105168: zh:用水蒸馏法提取天竺桂(Cinnamomum japonicum Sibe)挥发油,并用GC-MS分析化学成分,用滤纸片法测其抑菌活性.结果表明,从天竺桂挥发油中分离出27种化学成分,以冰片为主要成分,占26.03%;抑菌实验中,挥发油对大肠杆菌、枯草杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌都有明显的抑菌作用.., en:The essential oils were extracted from the aerial parts of Cinnamomum japonicum Sibe by steam distillation and determined by GC-MS. Twenty-seven chemicals were isolated.
  • Q101105169: zh:在2005年春季、夏季和秋季,对10a生拟单性木兰(Parakmeria…, en:The Parakmeria omeiensis trees of 10 years treated by cutting root and branch in the spring, summer and autumn, 2005, were compared with those untreated in photosynthesis and transpiration to discuss the effects of physiological factors on the…
  • Q101105170: zh:采用索氏提取法提取莱菔(Raphanus sativus)种子中的脂肪酸成分,进行甲酯化处理后用气相色谱-质谱联用技术分离和鉴定脂肪酸成分的组成和含量.结果表明,从莱菔子中共分离鉴定出12种脂肪酸成分,占总量的99.32%,主要包括芥酸(32.47%)、油酸(29.07%)、亚油酸(9.45%)、亚麻酸(8.41%)、棕榈酸(4.31%)和硬脂酸(2.08%)等脂肪酸,其中饱和脂肪酸占9.25%,不饱和脂肪酸高达90.07%.., en:The fatty acids from the seeds of Raphanus sativus were extracted with petroleum ether by Soxlet extraction.
  • Q101105171: zh:从常绿臭椿(Ailanthus fordii Nooteboom)枝条乙醇提取物的乙酸乙酯萃取部分分离得到了5个酚类成分和胡萝卜苷.经波谱分析确定其结构分别为:槲皮苷(1),杨梅苷(2),阿福豆苷(3),(+)-没食子儿茶素(4),3-氯-4-羟基-苯甲酸(5),胡萝卜苷(6).其中化合物1-5为首次从该属植物中分离得到.., en:Five phenolic compounds, quercitrin (1), myficitrin (2), afzelin (3), (+)-gallocatechin (4), and 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (5), together with daucosterol (6), were isolated from ethyl acetate fraction of ethanol extract ofA ilanthus fordii…
  • Q101105172: zh:利用水蒸汽蒸馏法提取圆瓣姜花根茎挥发油,运用毛细管气相色谱-质谱联用法对挥发油进行了分析,分离出60个峰,鉴定了其中的51种成分,所鉴定成分占挥发油总量的97.32%,其主要化学成分为单萜及倍半萜类化合物.., en:The volatile oil from the rhizome ofHedychiumforrestii Diels was extracted by steam distillation and analyzed by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
  • Q101105173: zh:以离体水仙(Narcissus tazetta var.chinensis)花茎切段为材料,通过外源吲哚-3-乙酸(Indole-3-acetic acid,IAA)和赤霉素A3(GA3)处理,结合内源激素分析,研究了这两种激素对水仙花茎切段伸长的影响,以及它们之间的相互作用.结果表明:外源50 μmol/L IAA和30 μmol/L…, en:The pedicel segments from Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis were treated with IAA and GA3 for 48 hours, and the length of the segment elongation was determined.
  • Q101105174: zh:分析了二氧化氯(1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5 mg L-1,作用96 h;2.5、6.0、8.0、16.0 mg L-1,作用60 min)对球形棕囊藻叶绿素a、蛋白质含量、氨基酸组成、核酸含量的影响,用透视电镜对二氧化氯(0.5 mg L-1,0.8 mg L-1)作用24 h后藻细胞形态的变化进行了观察,以探讨二氧化氯去除赤潮藻的机理.结果表明,二氧化氯对球形棕囊藻叶绿素a、蛋白质、DNA的含量均有影响.实验各组(1.0-2.5…, en:Following the low dose of chlorine dioxide (1.0, 1.5,2.0,2.5 mg L-1) treatment of Phaeocystis globosa for 96 h and the high dose (2.5,6.0,8.0, 16.0 mg L-1) treatment for 60 min, the contents of chlorophyll a, proteins, amino acids and DNA in cells…
  • Q101105175: zh:运用细胞图象分析系统和显微照相的方法对细枝木麻黄(Casuarina cunninghamiana Miq.)次生木质部导管分子进行了观察研究.细枝木麻黄次生木质部导管分子有3种类型,即两端具尾导管、一端具尾导管和无尾导管.导管分子穿孔板有4种类型:两端均为梯状穿孔板、一端为单穿孔板,另一端为梯状穿孔板、两端均为单穿孔板、一梯状穿孔板与一单穿孔板位于同一端壁两侧相互对应以及一些过渡类型穿孔板.根据观察结果,分析了各类型穿孔板之间的演化关系.., en:The vessel element in the secondary xylem of Casuarina cunninghamiana was observed under an electron microscope.
  • Q101105176: zh:榕与榕小蜂的专性共生系统为人们提供了研究生物协同进化规律和进化历史的完美范例,已成为国际上研究植物与昆虫相互作用的一个热点.这也给仅根据外部形态等传统方法进行的榕属经典分类带来了极大的影响和冲击.为了进一步研究榕属的系统与进化,介绍了该属分类学研究的历史、主要分类系统和存在的问题,并对今后榕属分类的发展趋势进行展望.., en:Ficus and their species-specific pollinator wasps (Agaonidae) form a remarkable plant-insect obligate mutualism.
  • Q101105177: zh:用RACE方法获得了全长的水稻谷胱甘肽合成酶(GS)基因的cDNA,并命名为OsGS(GeneBank accession No.:AY453405).该cDNA全长1 892bp,编码一个由540个氨基酸组成的多肽,预测其氨基端(N端)含有一段定位叶绿体的信号肽.比较水稻基因组定位结果表明OsGS基因位于水稻12号染色体短臂上,转录区全长6 321…, en:A full-length cDNA of rice (Oryza sativa L.) glutathione synthetase (GS) gene was obtained by 5'- RACE (rapid amplification of 5 '-complementary DNA ends), and the gene was named as OsGS (GeneBank accession No.: AY453405). The 1 892 bp cDNA…
  • Q101105178: zh:miRNAs是真核生物中的一类5'端带磷酸基团、3'端带羟基、长度在22 nt左右的内源性非编码调控RNAs.miRNAs在控制植物的发育、开花时序、新陈代谢、应激反应等方面起着重要的作用.已知植物miRNAs在转录后水平上抑制基因表达,主要是通过导致mRNA的裂解,对抑制目标转录物的翻译起作用.另外其也能在转录水平上通过决定目标染色体位点的甲基化而起作用.对植物miRNAs的功能及作用机制的研究现状做一综述.., en:miRNAs are approximately 22-nucleotide endogenesis noncoding regulated RNAs in eukaryotes that have phosphate group at 5'end and hydroxy group at 3'end, which attract extensive attention in recent years.
  • Q101105179: zh:对所获得的9株无筛选标记基因的T1代莆豆8008转基因大豆的T2代进行了分析.PCR和Southern杂交检测表明标记基因已不存在于转基因株系中,同时目的基因以纯合或者杂合状态存在于部分株系中,除草剂抗性分析也表明这些转基因株系已不再具有抗除草剂的能力.Northern杂交检测表明△6-脂肪酸脱氢酶基因在转基因株系中可以转录.GC分析表明其中6个转基因植株富含GLA.., en:Nine lines of T2 generation of marker-flee transgenic soybeans of Pudou 8008 with △6-fatty acid desaturase gene were characterized.
  • Q101105180: zh:比较了生长在广东省茂名市茂南区油页岩废渣场4 a多的26种木本植物的光合作用-光响应和生长特征.测定了最大净光合速率(Pmax)、蒸腾速率(Tr)、气孔导度(Gs)、胞间CO2浓度(Ci)和株高、胸径(DBH),并计算了表观光量子效率(AQY)、瞬时光能利用效率(ILUE).根据上述参数的不同,参试植物被分成3级:速生种平均DBH为9.44±2.23 cm,其相应的平均Pmax为18.44±1.38 μmol…, en:Photosynthesis-light response and growth feature were compared among 26 woody plants of over 4 years grown at the oil shale waste dump in Maonan district of Maoming city, Gnangdong Province.
  • Q101105181: zh:以德国鸢尾'Royal touch'为试验材料,研究了5种光周期对其花芽分化和光合作用的影响.结果表明:(1)短日照加速了植株花芽分化的进程,而长日照促进了单花序上花芽数目的增加;(2)长日照下植株单位叶面积的光合能力较强;(3)植株的花芽分化与其叶面积、叶干重、地上部分与地下部分的干重比值之间呈显著的正相关关系.这些结果说明了光周期对德国鸢尾'Royal touch'花芽分化时间和数量的影响与光周期对其植株生物量和光合作用的影响有关.., en:Iris germanica 'Royal touch' was used to investigate the effects of 5 different photoperiods on flower bud differentiation and photosynthesis.
  • Q101105182: zh:模拟自然海水营养盐浓度状况,在N、P浓度分别为10-500 μgL-1N和0.74-74 μgL-1P时,研究N、P双因子限制(N、P浓度同时降低,N∶P固定为15∶1)及单因子限制(保持N或P为最高浓度,只降低一种营养盐浓度)对有毒赤潮藻塔玛亚历山大藻(Alexandrium tamarense)生长的影响.结果表明,塔玛亚历山大藻细胞能较快进入对数生长期,但N、P双因子限制能明显影响其生长,在N、P浓度分别低于100μg L-1N和15 μg…, en:In order to evaluate the growth of A lexandrium tamarense, a toxic harmful algal bloom species, under nitrate and phosphate limitation, five test groups of both N and P limitation (N: 500-10 μg L-1, P:74-1.5 μg L-1, N:P=15:1) and nine test groups…
  • Q101105183: zh:测定了湛江棕囊藻赤潮海水和棕囊藻(Phaeocystis globosa)对南美白对虾(Penaeus vannamei Boone)虾苗、青石斑鱼(Epinephelus awoara)、鲻鱼(Mugil cephalus)和尖吻鲈鱼(Latescal carifer)鱼苗的毒性.结果表明,棕囊藻对虾苗有一定的毒性,24 hLC50为1.0×109 cellsL-1,去除囊泡液后的棕囊藻碎片对虾苗毒性较弱,细胞密度为1.0×109cellsL-1时,24…, en:The toxicities of the alga of Phaeocystis globosa and the red tide seawater collected from the seaport in Zhanjiang City in April 2005, were detected.
  • Q101105185: zh:借助数量分析技术分析了广西南宁市植被结构特征.结果表明:(1)主要的绿化乔木有45种,灌木24种.这些植物基本上代表了南宁市绿化植物的主体,但在生物量比重等方面,还是少数种类占主要优势,亟待调整.(2)绿地植被群落的平均胸径与密度成极显著负相关,显示城市植被与自然植被的相似性,而总冠幅盖度与总密度和综合重要值之间成极显著正相关,则显示了城市人工植被的特殊性;(3)绿地面积与胸径成显著正相关,而与密度、冠幅盖度成极显著与近显著的负相关,与重要值成负相关,则显示空间资源对群落特征的影响与自然植被是…, en:Based on a forest survey in Nanning city, this paper discusses the characteristics of the urban forest.
  • Q101105186: zh:金钟山自然保护区计有种子植物101科273属514种,落叶栎林分布面积最广.随海拔升高,植被依次呈现出4个分布带:沟谷落叶阔叶林、沟谷常绿阔叶林、常绿落叶阔叶混交林和落叶阔叶林、山地苔藓矮林和山地常绿阔叶林.该区主要有4个分布区类型:世界分布、热带分布、温带分布和中国特有分布,其中热带分布占总属数的75.21%,表明本保护区的植物分布具有热带性质.其天然植被类型可划分为5个植被型组,7个植被型含暖性针叶林、暖性落叶阔叶林、常绿落叶阔叶混交林、常绿阔叶林、竹林和草丛,2个植被亚型含南亚热带山地常…, en:There were 514 species of seed plants belonging to 273 genera and 101 families in Jinzhongshan Nature Reserve.
  • Q101105187: zh:重庆市有野生蕨类植物47科120属604种(含变种及以下分类单位).其科属优势明显,其中蹄盖蕨科、金星蕨科、鳞毛蕨科和水龙骨科4个科包含了49属337种,占重庆市蕨类植物属、种总数的40.83%和55.79%;特有现象明显,地方特有种十分丰富,中国特有种和地方特有种类分别达到164种和33种;蕨类植物区系具有古老、孑遗和原始性等特点,表现出一定的热带性质或热带亲缘.., en:According to the inquisition for the fem in Chongqing near 10 years, including abundance field inquisition, specimen collection and authenticating, refering for literature and specimen, there are 604 species wild fern belonging to 120 genera and 47…
  • Q101105188: zh:对金银忍冬(Lonicera…, en:The mega- and microsporogenesis and the development of male and female gametophytes in Lonicera mnackii (Rupr.) Maxim were observed.
  • Q101105190: zh:利用光学显微镜观察肾蕨(Nephrolepis auriculata)孢子的萌发及配子体发育过程.结果表明:成熟的孢子棕黄色,不透明,极面观圆球形,赤道面观豆形,单裂缝,表面光滑.孢子萌发类型为书带蕨型,播种后15 d左右萌发,形成5-12个细胞长的丝状体.原叶体发育为三叉蕨型.30 d左右发育为片状体,45 d左右形成幼原叶体,幼原叶体不对称,成熟原叶体心脏形对称.原叶体边缘及背腹面都具毛状体,毛状体由单细胞构成.60 d左右精子器开始出现,精子器近圆球形,由3个细胞构成.70…, en:The spore germination and the gametophyte development in Nephrolepis auriculata were observed by light microscope.
  • Q101105191: zh:以黄斑橡胶榕(Ficus robusta"Yellow spot")的顶芽为外植体进行离体培养与植株再生研究.结果表明,黄斑橡胶榕的诱导培养基以MS+BA 2.0 mg L-1+NAA 0.1 mg L-1为宜;继代增殖以MS+BA 1.0 mg L-1+NAA 0.05 mg L-1为宜,每个外植体可产生3个芽;生根培养基以MS+IBA 0.1 mg L-1+AC 100mg L-1为宜,生根率96.67%以上.试管苗移栽成活率达到98%以上.., en:Callus was obtained from the terminal bud explants of Ficus robusta on Murashige and Skoog (MS) basel medium supplemented with 2.0 mg L-1 BA and 0.1 mg L-1 NAA. Following subculture on MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg L-1 BA and 0.05 mg L-1 NAA,…
  • Q101105192: zh:采用水蒸汽蒸馏法、两相溶剂萃取法提取,运用毛细管气相色谱-质谱联用法结合计算机检索对茄科植物假烟叶树(Solanum verbascifolium L.)叶挥发油的化学成分进行分析和鉴定.其新鲜叶片提取10…, en:The essential oil from the leaves of Solarium verbascifolium L. was obtained by steam distillation, followed by solvent extraction, and analyzed by capillary GC-MS. The content of essential oil in fresh leaves was 0.0611% after steam distillation 8…
  • Q101105193: zh:提出爵床科一新组合-厦门老鼠簕Acanthus illicifolius Linn.var.xiamenensis(R.T.Zhang)Y.F.Deng,N.H.Xia&H.B.Chen.., en:Acanthus illicifolius Linn. var. xiamenensis (R. T. Zhang) Y. F. Deng, N. H. Xia & H. B. Chen, a new combination of Acanthaceae, is proposed..
  • Q101105194: zh:蓝猪耳(Torenia fournieri…, en:Toreniafournieri (Scrophulariaceae) is a suitable experimental plant for studies of angiosperm fertilization since it has semi-naked embryo sac within which egg cell, two synergids and part of the central cell are clearly visible under the light…
  • Q101105196: zh:对广州华南植物园香根草属泰国香根草(Vetiveria nemoralis)、普通香根草(V.zizanoides)的2个品种Sunshine和Kamataka以及狼尾草属象草(Pennisetum purpureum)、皇草(P.purpureum×P.thyphoides)和杂交狼尾草(P.americanum × P.purpureum)的地下土壤线虫各食性类群在根区和非根区的分布特征进行了对比研究,结果表明:线虫主要集中在0-15…, en:Trophic groups of soil nematodes were investigated in the rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere of Vetiveria spp. and Pennisetum spp. in South China Botanical Garden.
  • Q101105197: zh:氮沉降增加对森林凋落物分解酶产生的影响在世界范围受到关注.综述了凋落物分解酶的种类、影响酶的因素、酶的生态学意义和土壤酶研究技术的研究发展趋势.根据森林凋落物底物性质的不同,将凋落物分解酶分为纤维素分解酶类、木质素分解酶类、蛋白水解酶类和磷酸酶类.目前普遍认为,氮沉降增加,磷酸酶类活性随之增加,其它三类酶活性未呈现规律性变化.此外,还对氮沉降增加与土壤酶之间关系的研究前景进行了探讨.., en:Elevated nitrogen deposition has the effects on the activities of enzymes responsible for decomposition of forest litter, which has attracted great attention worldwide.
  • Q101105198: zh:锥状斯氏藻(Scrippsiella trochoidea)是南海大亚湾海域优势甲藻.为了解该藻孢囊形成和萌发动态及其对营养细胞种群动态的影响,2001年1月-2002年1月在大亚湾澳头海域用沉积物捕捉器及TFO重力采泥器对其孢囊进行每月一次的周年监测,同时对浮游植物、水温、盐度、溶解氧等也进行了监测.孢囊形成和萌发分别以沉积物捕捉器中的孢囊形成率以及上表层沉积物中空孢囊的百分比来表示.钙质孢囊和非钙质孢囊年平均形成率分别为1.1l×l04 cysts m-2d-1和2.13×105…, en:The formation and germination of cysts of the bloom causative dinoflagellate Scrippsiella trochoidea were studied from January 2001 to January 2002 in Daya Bay, South China Sea, as well as the dynamic of S. trochoidea vegetative population.
  • Q101105199: zh:利用10对SSR引物对中国14个主栽香蕉(Musa spp.)品种和从INIBAP引进的33个香蕉品种进行了遗传多样性分析.10个多态性位点共揭示出92个等位基因,每个位点的等位基因数从5到15不等,平均每个位点的等位基因数是9.2,产物片段大小在75 bp到310 bp之间.用Jaccard系数计算品种间的相似性,相似性数值在0.1到1之间;用UPGMA进行聚类分析,结果显示,14个主栽品种的遗传变异小,而供试的33个引进品种遗传多样性高.本研究所用的10对引物不能把所有的品种区分开.., en:Microsatellites were used to investigate the genetic diversity and relationships among 14 Chinese main banana cultivars (Musa spp.) and 33 introduced accessions from International Network for the Improvement of Banana and Plantain (INIBAP).
  • Q101105200: zh:姜花(Hedychium coronarium…, en:The transverse section of the pedicel of Hedychium coronarium Koen. is oval, including epidermis, the ground tissue and vascular bundles.
  • Q101105202: zh:在扫描电镜下观察了观光木(Tsoongiodendron odorum…, en:The floral organogenesis of Tsoongiodendron odorum Chun was observed under scanning electron microscope (SEM).
  • Q101105203: zh:从黄桐(Endospermum chinense Benth.)树皮中分离获得了10个化合物.通过光谱分析,分别鉴定为3-羰基齐墩果酸(1)、齐墩果酸(2)、7-羰基谷甾醇(3)、β-谷甾醇(4)、β-胡萝卜甙(5)、7-羰基-β-胡萝卜甙(6)、4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯甲醛(7)、7-羟基-6-甲氧基香豆素(8)、3-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸(9)和壬二酸(10).10个化合物均为首次从黄桐树皮中分离得到.., en:Ten chemical constituents were isolated from the barks of Endospermum chinensis Benth.
  • Q101105204: zh:采用乙炔还原法对从圆果雀稗(Paspalum orbiculare)根、茎中分离到的5株内生固氮菌(POJy11、POG12、POGy22、POGy612、POG4)的固氮特性进行了研究.结果表明,POGy612、POG4固氮的pH适应范围是6.0-10.0,其余3株菌为6.0-8.0;POGy22固氮的最适温度为35℃,其余4株菌为30℃;随着NH4+浓度和NaCl浓度的升高,菌株固氮活性总体呈下降趋势,其中POGy22的固氮活性受NH4+抑制最明显,NH4+浓度为1.0…, en:Five endophytic diazotroph strains, including POJy11, POG12, POGy22, POGy612 and POG4 from rhizosphere and stalks of Paspalum orbiculare, were studied in acetylene reduction activity (ARA).
  • Q101105205: zh:比较了相同种源的野生和栽培黄花蒿(Artemisia annua L.)净光合速率对光强和CO2浓度的响应特性.结果表明,野生和栽培黄花蒿的光饱和点(LSP)分别为1 183和1 564μmol m-2s-1,光补偿点(LCP)为17和18μmol m-2s-1,最大净光合速率(Pmax)为18.78和22.38μmol m-2s-1,表观量子效率(AQY)为0.08和0.075μmol…, en:The responses of net photosynthetic rate (Pn) to light intensity and the CO2 concentration in leaves of homologous wild and cultivar Artemisia annua were studied.
  • Q101105206: zh:研究了蝴蝶兰(Phalaenopsis sp.)叶片外植体褐变过程中PAL基因表达的变化.结果表明,在整个褐变过程中,外植体的PAL基因表达出现差异,离体培养第3天的表达明显提高,一直到第8天还维持较高表达水平,以后随着外植体褐变的加重,PAL基因表达水平逐渐降低.与对照相比,在Fe盐浓度加倍为55.6 mg…, en:Semi-quantitative RT-PCR was performed to detect the expression pattern of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) gene during Phalaenopsis sp. leaf explant browning.
  • Q101105208: zh:以地涌金莲(Musella lasiocarpa)吸芽为外植体建立了有效的快繁体系.外植体经灭菌处理后在MS+6-BA 4.0 mg L-1+NAA 0.2 mg L-1+维生素C 150 mg L-1+10%椰子乳+3%蔗糖培养基上能进行不定芽的诱导和增殖,培养60 d后每个芽平均能产生4.10个不定芽.第6代增殖后,丛生芽的增殖系数可达4.23.生根培养基以1/2MS+NAA 1.0 mg L-1+AC 50 mg…, en:An efficient and rapid micropropagation system by using auxiliary buds as explants has been established for Musella lasiocarpa.
  • Q101105209: zh:卧龙自然保护区有种子植物144科658属1 648种及81变种,其中裸子植物8科17属33种.植物区系起源古老,孑遗植物、原始类群和中国特有类群丰富;单型或单种的科属众多,占总属数的58.97%;含20种以上的科和含10种以上的属分别占总科数和总属数的14.58%和4.25%,它们构成了卧龙种子植物区系的主体;该区植物区系具有热带起源,温带分布的双重特征.., en:In Wolong Nature Reserve, there are 1 648 species and 81 varieties of seed plants belonging to 658 genera and 144 families.
  • Q101105210: zh:通过野外调查和查阅资料,四川省屏山县老君山自然保护区有种子植物121科528属1 267种,其中裸子植物4科6属9种;被子植物117科522属1 258种.有39科种子植物属于泛热带分布类型,占总科数的44.83%;114属为北温带分布类型,占总属数的23.55%.保护区处于区系地域交汇处,与云南高原和滇黔桂地区属热带与亚热带的过渡性质的特征较不相符,而接近于横断山脉和华中、华东地区,区系表现为亚热带性质.., en:There are 1 267 species of seed plants belonging to 528 genera and 121 families, including gymnosperms (9 species, 6 genera and 4 families) and angiosperms (117 families, 522 genera and 1,258 species) in Laojun Mountain Natural Reserve in Pingshan…
  • Q101105211: zh:用植物属、种的相似性系数以及属的分布区类型百分比进行聚类分析,对辽宁千山植物区系与邻近的长白山、五台山、小五台山、泰山、徂徕山、昆嵛山、庐山植物区系进行了比较研究.结果表明,千山植物区系与小五台山、五台山植物区系的关系比与昆嵛山、泰山、徂徕山植物区系的关系近,与长白山植物区系的关系较远,与庐山植物区系的关系最远.经分析认为将千山植物区系划入华北植物区系是合理的,但把辽东半岛和山东半岛划为同一植物亚地区是不合理的;支持鲁法军等人把辽东半岛植物小区划归华北山地植物亚地区的处理意见.., en:The flora of Qian Mountain in Liaodong peninsula was compared the adjacent mountains including Changbai Mountain, Wutai Mountain, Xiaowutai Mountain, Tai Mountain, Culai Mountain, Kuyu Mountain and Lu Mountain using similarity coefficients at genus…
  • Q101105212: zh:经野外采样及鉴定,发现在云南东川汤丹铜矿分布着6科(丛藓科、真藓科、青藓科、羽藓科、牛毛藓科和绢藓科)16属(扭口藓属、净口藓属、对齿藓属等等)22种苔藓植物,其中59%是丛藓科植物,为优势科.并且这些苔藓植物中有68%是直接生活在布满铜绿的矿岩石上,另外32%是生活在含氧化铜的矿土上.苔藓植物生活型有3种:矮丛集型占68%、高丛集型14%、交织型18%.区系分布类型有7种(东亚和北美分布、中国特有分布、热带亚洲和热带非洲分布、东亚分布、世界分布、热带亚洲分布及北温带分布),以东亚分布为主.未…, en:Bryophyte species were investigated in Tangdan Copper Mine site in Dongchuan district of Kunming City, Yunnan Province.
  • Q101105213: zh:就光照、水分、动物捕食和菌根共生体对龙脑香科(Dipterocarpaceae)植物幼苗生长与死亡的影响进行了综述,并对未来研究的发展方向作一展望.光照是影响龙脑香科植物幼苗生长和存活的最重要的资源条件,林窗中的较强光照有利于幼苗的生长与存活.引起龙脑香科植物幼苗死亡的主要原因是干旱;脊椎动物捕食增加龙脑香科植物幼苗的死亡,昆虫对幼苗叶片捕食造成的死亡只发生在叶片大量损失或幼苗较小的情况下.龙脑香科植物幼苗能通过与真菌形成共生体从成年植株获得营养和水分供应而生长,尤其在资源亏缺的条件下更为明显…, en:Progress in the study of the influences of light, water, herbivory and fungal symbiont on the growth and survival of Dipterocarpaceae seedlings is briefly summarized, and the prospects in the future are also discussed.
  • Q101105214: zh:运用ISSR分子标记技术,利用筛选的10条ISSR引物,对珍稀濒危植物杜鹃红山茶(Camellia changii…, en:Camellia changii Ye is a rare and endangered species endemic to China.
  • Q101105215: zh:以水稻(Oryza sativa)品种Cpslo17幼穗为材料,通过RT-PCR克隆了长度为698 bp的编码水稻细胞质铜锌超氧化物歧化酶基因(OsCu/Zn-SOD).序列分析表明其覆盖基因完整编码框,编码由152个氨基酸组成的蛋白,它与玉米(Zea…, en:The 698 bp cytoplasmic copper/zinc-superoxide dismutase gene (OsCu/Zn-SOD) was cloned by RT-PCR from young panicles of rice Cpslo17, a wide-compatible rice cultivar (Oryza sativa).
  • Q101105216: zh:用透射电镜观察了麻疯树(Jatropha curcas…, en:The ultrastructure of microspore development in Jatropha curcas L. was observed under transmission electron microscopy.
  • Q101105217: zh:用土壤培养桫椤Alsophila spinulosa(Wall.ex Hook.)R.M.Tryon、中华桫椤A.costularis Baker和白桫椤Sphaeropteris…, en:The spores of Alsophila spinulosa (Wall. ex Hook.) R. M. Tryon, A. costularis Baker and Sphaeropteris brunoniana (Hook.)R. M. Tryon were cultivated in soil medium.
  • Q101105218: zh:测定了用稀土镧[La(Ⅲ)]处理过的辣根(Armoracia rusticana)叶片净光合速率(Pn)和叶绿素(Chl)含量,并用透射电镜观察了经La(Ⅲ)处理后辣根叶绿体超微结构的变化.结果表明,30 mg L-1 La(Ⅲ)处理24 h,Pn和Chl含量较对照分别提高0.82%、3.69%,对应的超微细胞结构无明显变化;48 h处理则抑制辣根光合作用,细胞结构变化明显,类囊体基粒片层垛叠变薄,结构松散.而60 mg L-1 La(Ⅲ)24 h、48…, en:Armoracia rusticana leaves treated with lanthanum (Ⅲ) were determined in net photosynthetic rate (Pn) and chlorophyll (Chl) content.
  • Q101105219: zh:采用生物信息学的方法和工具对已在GenBank上注册的番茄(Lycopersicon esculentum)、橡胶(Hevea brasiliensis)、香蕉(Musa acuminata)、苹果(Malus×domestica)、向日葵(Helianthus annuus)、葡萄(Vitis…, en:The nucleic acid sequences and amino acid sequences of farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) from Lycopersicon esculentum, Hevea brasiliensis, Musa acuminata, Malus x domestica, Helianthus annuus and Vitis vinifera, which were registered in GenBank,…
  • Q101105220: zh:研究了不同光质、光强和光期对悬浮培养黄芩(Scutellaria baicalensis)细胞的生长、细胞中苯丙氨酸氨基裂解酶(PAL)活性及黄芩苷含量的影响.白光、紫外光、红光和蓝光对悬浮培养黄芩细胞PAL活性和黄芩苷含量有不同的影响.白光、紫外光和蓝光对PAL活性和黄芩苷的积累具有诱导促进作用,其中紫外光的促进作用最强,白光和蓝光的促进作用较弱,而红光照射对PAL活性和黄芩苷的积累有一定的抑制作用.在0-60 μmol…, en:We investigated influences of white light, UV-B, red light and blue light on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity, baicalin content and cell growth in suspension culture of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi.
  • Q101105221: zh:建立了印度辣木(Moringa oleifera)和非洲辣木(Moringa stenopetala)离体再生体系,并利用秋水仙碱进行了四倍体的诱导.结果表明:离体培养时以茎段为外植体可快速获得无菌苗,愈伤组织诱导与不定芽分化时,印度辣木以MS+BA 0.6 mg L-1+NAA 0.1 mg L-1的固体培养基为最佳,非洲辣木以MS+BA 0.5mg L-1+NAA 0.2 mg L-1的固体培养基为最佳,生根培养基均以MS+IBA 0.2 mg…, en:An effective protocol for plant generation was developed for Moringa oleifera and M.stenopetala.
  • Q101105222: zh:采用CTAB法、尿素法、高盐低pH法、SDS法和陈大明法等5种方法提取美花石斛(Dendrobium loddigesii Rolfe)基因组总DNA,通过电泳、紫外光谱分析和RAPD-PCR扩增等检测手段,比较分析了DNA质量.DNA条带显示改良CTAB法和改良尿素法较好.., en:Five methods of genomic DNA extraction from D. loddigesii Rolfe were compared.
  • Q101105224: zh:于2004年调查了广东省飞来峡和深圳两座直流型水库的蓝藻季节分布特征.共检到蓝藻17属,绝大多数为丝状体种类.常见属有假鱼腥藻(Pseudanabaena)、微囊藻(Microcystis)和蓝纤维藻(Dactylococcopsis).蓝藻细胞密度为5-2…, en:The seasonal fluctuation of cyanobacteria population in the through-flowing reservoirs of Shenzhen and Feilaixia in Guangdong Province was investigated in 2004. Seventeen genera of cyanobacteria composed mainly of filamentous ones were obtained.
  • Q101105225: zh:通过调查和文献整理,初步确认广西有外来入侵植物114种,隶属于36科80属,其中以菊科的种类最多,有26种.外来入侵植物来源于世界各地,以来源于美洲居多,有87种,占76.3%.入侵植物以草本植物为主,有90种,占78.9%.外来入侵植物主要通过有意引入和无意传入等方式入侵广西.它们的入侵,特别是一些恶性杂草的入侵,给广西农业、林业、人类健康以及生态环境带来巨大的负面影响.加强对外来入侵植物的调查和评估,恢复当地植被和物种的多样性,开展有害生物风险分析是防范外来入侵植物的有效途径.., en:There are 114 species of invasive plants belonging to 80 genera, 36 families in Guangxi Province.
  • Q101105226: zh:报道发现于海南省鹦哥岭的粗叶木属(Lasianthus Jack)海南省新记录种5种,并描述了它们的主要辨认特征.其中4种(华南粗叶木Lasianthus austrosinensis H.S.Lo、长梗粗叶木L.filipes Chun ex H.S.Lo、西南粗叶木L.henryi Hutch.、台湾粗叶木L.formosensis Matsum.)在与海南邻近的广东省与广西壮族自治区均有记录,而大叶粗叶木L.rigidus Miq.则在热带亚洲具有明显的间断性分布.., en:Five Lasianthus Jack species that are new records for Hainan Province are reported.
  • Q101105227: zh:报道了一种黄檀属植物-南亚黄檀[Dalbergia volubilis Roxb.(Leguminosae)]在中国的分布新记录.., en:Dalbergia volubilis Roxb. (Leguminosae) is newly recorded from China..
  • Q101105229: zh:报道1个广东兰科植物新记录属:长喙兰属(Tsaiorchis),5个新记录种:江口盆距兰(Gastrochilus nanus),尾唇羊耳蒜(Liparis krameri),小沼兰(Malaxis microtatantha),长轴白点兰(Thrixspermum saruwatarii),长喙兰(Tsaiorchis neottianthoides).凭证标本均保存在中国科学院华南植物园标本馆(IBSC).., en:One newly recorded genus Tsaiorchis and five newly recorded species including Gastrochilus nanus, Liparis krameri, Malaxis microtatantha, Thrixspermum saruwatarii and Tsaiorchis neottianthoides of Orchidaceae are reported from Guangdong.
  • Q101105230: zh:对珍珠菜属(Lysimachia)植物中已报道的三萜类化合物化学结构和生物活性研究进行了综述.本属中的三萜皂苷均以齐墩果烷型五环三萜为苷元基本骨架,根据皂苷元结构,可将皂苷分为13β,28-环氧-齐墩果烷型(Ⅰ型)和12-烯-齐墩果烷型(Ⅱ型),同时论述了Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型皂苷元化学结构转换.., en:The chemical structures and pharmacology of triterpenoid compounds in the genus Lysimachia L. are reviewed.
  • Q101105231: zh:利用RAPD与ISSR分子标记技术对40份不同地方果蔗种质的遗传多样性进行分析.从供试材料中筛选到具有多态性的RAPD引物23条,ISSR引物28条.23条RAPD引物共扩增出250条带,多态性条带比率为70%,相似系数变化范围在0.68-1.00之间;28条ISSR引物共扩增出301条带,多态性条带比率为77.1%,相似系数变化范围在0.66-1.00之间.根据两种标记的结果,用UPGMA法对40份果蔗种质材料进行聚类分析,结果表明,RAPD和ISSR均将40份果蔗种质分为4类:第Ⅰ类为32…, en:Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) molecular markers were used to detect the genetic diversity among 40 chewing cane germplasms.
  • Q101105232: zh:对非近交亲本抗褐斑病的文昌红心和中感亲本华南6号杂交获得分离群体184个株系,采用简单重复序列(Simple Sequence Repeat,SSR)分析,检测了木薯(Manihot esculenta Crantz)对褐斑病田间抗性的数量性状基因位点(Quantitative Trait…, en:One hundred and eighty-four lines of F1 hybrid between non-inbred parent Wenchang red resistant to brown leaf spot and moderately susceptive South China 6 were used to detect quantitative trait loci(QTLs) for field resistance to brown leaf spot…
  • Q101105233: zh:以谭清苏铁(Cycas tanqingii D.Y.Wang)雌雄植株半年生羽叶为材料,用优化的CTAB法分别提取其全基因组DNA,进行RAPD单因子梯度实验和正交实验以优化扩增条件.应用160个RAPD随机引物检测基因组DNA,雌雄植株均扩增出1 450多条带,其中引物S0465扩增出与谭清苏铁雌株高度相关的RAPD标记,其大小约为500 bp,该标记与雄株没有关联.., en:The total genomic DNA of the male and female cycads (Cycas tanqingii D.Y. Wang) was extracted from the leaflets of half a year old using an optimized CTAB protocol.
  • Q101105235: zh:应用荧光显微技术、傅里叶变换显微红外光谱分析(FTIR)、扫描电镜及X-射线能谱微区分析等手段,对白皮松(Pinus bungeana)子叶、初生叶及2 a生针叶内皮层细胞径向壁的显微结构特征、化学成分,以及在叶子横切面上Na和Cl的微区分布进行分析.通过荧光显微观察发现,白皮松子叶内皮层不具凯氏带,而初生叶及2 a生针叶均存在凯氏带加厚现象.根据FTIR的检测结果显示:子叶内皮层细胞径向壁不含木栓质或极少,2…, en:The cellular structure, chemical characterization of foliar endodermis and element cellular distribution were investigated in Pinus bungeana leaves by the fluorescence microscope, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy and…
  • Q101105236: zh:对莴苣花粉发育过程中ATPase的分布特征做了研究.四分体早期的小孢子细胞质中开始出现ATPase反应颗粒.之后,小孢子在发育过程中,花粉内壁聚集大量体积较大的ATPase反应颗粒,并一直保持到花粉即将成熟.在小孢子发育晚期,在花粉萌发孔处和小孢子大液泡中也特异性地聚集了较多ATPase颗粒.二胞花粉刚形成的生殖细胞表面呈现大量的ATPase反应颗粒,当生殖细胞脱离花粉内壁移入营养细胞,ATPase反应颗粒基本消失.生殖细胞分化过程中生殖细胞的ATPase反应颗粒逐渐低于营养细胞中的.在成熟花…, en:The localization of ATPase in developing pollen grains of Lattuce sativa L. was studied using lead precipitation.
  • Q101105237: zh:对不同苗龄(1-12 d)的刺槐(Robinia pseudoacacia L.)幼苗进行观察,比较了其初生维管组织的发育变化.结果表明:根中的初生维管组织借助下胚轴过渡到子叶中,而茎中的初生维管组织与下胚轴中的维管组织仅是简单的连接.这与Esau等认为幼苗的外部形态可以分为根-下胚轴-子叶和上胚轴苗两个系统的观点是一致的.本研究亦证实了可以将刺槐幼苗的外部形态描述为这两个系统,二者的维管组织只是简单的连接,不存在过渡.., en:The development of primary vascular tissues of root-stem transitional region was studied in Robinia pseudoacacia L. seedlings of 1-12 days using sequential paraffin section.
  • Q101105238: zh:以水稻培矮64S作对照,对隐性长穗颈温敏核不育水稻(Oryza sativa L.)长选3S幼穗各发育时期穗颈节间长度及细胞数量和长度进行比较分析.结果表明,长选3S在幼穗分化的二核期至始花期穗颈节间伸长速度最快,其节间伸长的长度是培矮64S的2.1倍;在花粉母细胞减数分裂期至二核期及始花当天至始花后第3天两个时段,穗颈节问伸长速度慢.穗颈节间的细胞个数和平均长度两者呈现相似的变化规律,但从花粉母细胞减数分裂期至始花期,长选3S穗颈节问薄壁细胞增加3…, en:Changxuan 3S is a thermo-sensitive genetic male-sterile (TGMS) rice (Oryza sativa L.) with eui gene transferred from cultivar Pei’ai 64S. Variations in length and cell number of the uppermost internode were compared between the two cultivars during…
  • Q101105239: zh:根据福建安曹下杉木丰产林全林林窗样地调查资料,运用Shannon-Wiener物种多样性指数和Simpson生态优势度指数计算边缘效应强度指数.33个林窗的测定数据表明:用物种多样性指数测定的林窗边缘效应强度值ED为0.6-1.8,而用生态优势度值测定的边缘效应强度值Ec为0.3-3.4.人为干扰形成林窗与自然干扰形成的林窗边缘效应强度接近,边缘效应强度ED在250-300 m2面积林窗内达最大值.边缘效应的作用有增大林窗边缘区物种多样性的趋势.., en:The edge effects of 33 gaps were studied in Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation in Ancaoxia, Fujian Province.
  • Q101105240: zh:研究了10种绿化树对VA菌根的依赖性、感染率及其接种效应.结果表明:各参试树种对VA菌根都有不同程度的感染率及依赖性;其中黑金刚(Ficus elastica cv.Deocora Burgundy)接种感染率最高,达90%,巴西榕(Fieus elastica cv.Variegaa)、竹节树(Carallia brachiata)的接种感染率大于80%,接种感染率大于60%的有花金刚(Fieus elastica cv.Decora Tricolor)、红关公(Ficus…, en:Infection rate, mycorrhizal dependency and inoculation effect were determined in 10 seedling species for landscaping infected with VA(Glomus moseae Gerdemenn et Trappe).
  • Q101105242: zh:用辣椒(Capsicum annuum…, en:Genetic parameters in net photosynthesis were determined by Hayman method during flowering and fruit set stages of 6 parent(Capsicam annuum L.) cultivars and their 15 cross combinations established by the (1/2) n (n-1) diallel cross.
  • Q101105243: zh:从红树林植物瓶花木(Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea Gaertn.F.)的乙醇提取物中分离得到6个化合物,经波谱分析及与文献数据对照确定其结构分别为:betulone(1)、3,4,5-三甲氧基苯酚-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(2)、α-香树脂醇(3)、β-香树脂醇(4)、β-谷甾醇(5)和豆甾醇(6).经MTT法活性测定,结果表明化合物1对肝癌细胞SMMC-7721的增殖显示生长抑制活性,其IC50值为12.5μgml-1.., en:Six compounds were isolated from the ethanol extract of mangrove plant Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea Gaertn.
  • Q101105244: zh:测定了羊奶果(Elaagnus conferta Roxb.)种子脂肪酸组成以及矿质元素含量.结果表明:脂肪酸含量为1.98%,主要是油酸(C18:1)34.15%、亚油酸(C18:2)31.51%、软脂酸(C16:0)13.83%、硬脂酸(C18:0)2.88%.饱和脂肪酸:单不饱和脂肪酸:多不饱和脂肪酸含量比为1∶2.23∶2.75.矿质元素K高达7 837.69 mg kg1,Fe为30.99 mg kg-1、Zn为10.13 mg kg-1,Na为259.5 mg kg-1.., en:Fatty acids and mineral elements of the seeds of Elaeagnus conferta Roxb. were examined.
  • Q101105245: zh:报道了海南8种植物新记录种,隶属于8科8属,其中3属为海南新记录属.新记录属分别为金线草属Antenoron Rafin.、变豆菜属Sanicula Linn.、龙珠属Tubocapsicum(Wettst.)Makino;新记录种包括龙眼润楠Machilus oculodracontis、金线草Antenoron filiforme、大叶拿身草Desmodium laxiflorum、钦州柯Lithocarpus qinzhouicus、多序楼梯草Elatostema…, en:Three genera and 8 species are reported as new records from Hainan, China.
  • Q101105246: zh:将毛冠喜花草Eranthemun pubipetalum S.Z.Huang ex H. P.Tsui处理为华南喜花草E. austrosinense H. S.Lo的变种,即E.austrosinense H.S.Lo var.pubipetalum(S.Z.Huang ex H.P.Tsui)T.L.Li & Y.F.Deng.该变种与华南喜花草的区别在于花冠被毛和子房无毛.., en:A new combination, Eranthemum austrosinense H. S. Lo var. pubipetalum (S. Z. Huang ex H. P. Tsui) T. L. Li & Y. F. Deng, is proposed based on E. pubipetalum S. Z. Huang ex H. P. Tsui.
  • Q101105247: zh:对东方青冈Quercus dongfangensis进行了重新组合,并对乌壳青冈Quercus fuligiosa进行了新组合.., en:Quercus dongfangensis was re-combinated and Q. fuliginosa was transferred to the genus Cyclobalanopsis Oerst...
  • Q101105248: zh:金丝桃素是贯叶连翘的主要药理活性成分.本文概述了金丝桃素的化学与生物合成途径,介绍了金丝桃素在贯叶连翘个体发育过程中的积累以及利用贯叶连翘的细胞和组织培养技术生产与积累金丝桃素的研究进展.最后,指出分子生物学和电子显微镜技术的发展为深入研究金丝桃素的产生和积累提供了有利工具.., en:Hypericin is a major bioactive constituent of Hypericum perforatum L.Its chemical and biological synthesis pathways are provided.
  • Q101105249: zh:阐述了植物硒代谢的基本途径及其积累的分子机制,详细介绍了几种参与硒代谢的关键性酶的分子生物学特性.并展望了有关植物硒代谢的发展趋势.., en:Selenium metabolic fate and accumulation of molecular mechanism are briefly reviewed in plants.
  • Q101105251: zh:根据已发表的同源基因序列,利用RT-PCR技术分离了斑茅(Erianthus…, en:Positive controls were important for quality identification in microarray analysis of gene expression profiles.
  • Q101105252: zh:采用基因枪法将4个抗真菌性病害基因(RAC22、RCH10、β-1,3-Glu和B-Rip)导入超级稻(Oryza sativa…, en:Four antifungal protein genes (RAC22、RCH10、β-1,3-Glu and B-Rip) were introduced into Indica hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) restorer line E32 by particle bombardment.
  • Q101105253: zh:在甘蔗(Saccharum officinarum L.)生长前期分别叶面喷施200 mg L-1乙烯利和清水,利用cDNA-AFLP技术分析甘蔗经不同处理后体内基因表达的差异情况,以期通过对差异表达基因进行序列分析和功能分析,探讨乙烯利调控甘蔗生长的分子机理.结果表明:经乙烯利处理后的甘蔗叶片,cDNA-AFLP的扩增产物多态性丰富,基因表达差异显著;部分差异片断序列与抗病、抗逆及促进光合作用等相关基因具有较高的同源性.., en:A study was conducted to investigate differential gene expression in sugarcane (ROC16) leaves subjected to 200 mg/L ethephon. cDNA-AFLP amplification showed a high level of polymorphism,and gene expression was significantly different compared with…
  • Q101105254: zh:于2005年1-6月,对南亚热带调水水库-大镜山水库的水文、营养盐(N、P)和浮游植物进行了调查研究.共检测到浮游植物76种;浮游植物总的细胞数量在4.925×106-63.65×106 cells L-1之间,浮游植物的总生物量在1.632-20.420 mg L-1之间.假鱼腥藻(Pseudanabaena sp.)是主要优势藻,但是早春(1-3月)假鱼腥藻和肘状针杆藻(Synedra…, en:The effects of hydrology and nutrients (N and P) on the phytoplankton community were studied in the Dajingshan Reservoir belonging to a tropical zone during January to June in 2005. Seventy-six species of algae were identified.
  • Q101105255: zh:采用Strahler法对福建省石峰寨风景区内的不同生长发育阶段桂花(Osmanthus…, en:Branching pattern was studied in Osmanthus fragrans grown in Shifengzai scenery Fujian Province, China, by the Strahler method.
  • Q101105256: zh:探讨了桂林岩溶石山阴香种群的高度、胸径和冠幅结构以及三者间的相互关系,并采用分异指数量化了种群个体间高度、胸围和冠幅结构的差异程度.结果表明:阴香种群个体高度集中分布在2-8 m;胸径集中分布在2-6 cm,冠幅多集中分布在1-4 m,少数分布在5-7 m之间;阴香种群个体的高度、胸围和冠幅多数为中等分异;阴香种群以幼树和小树个体占多数,自然更新能力较好,处于稳定的增长状态,这将有利于增加种群结构的复杂性和稳定性.., en:Population height, diameter breast height (DBH) and crown were studied in Cinnamomum burmannii population in Karst hills of Guilin, as well as their relationships.
  • Q101105257: zh:对岷江上游干旱河谷矮探春(Jasminum humile…, en:The relationship between leaf characteristics and environmental factors was determined in Jasminum humile L. grown in the dry valley of the upper Minjiang River.
  • Q101105301: zh:用光镜和电镜对姜(Zingiber officinale Rosc.)20个品种的叶表皮细胞、气孔器进行了观察,对叶形指数进行了研究.结果表明,姜叶片表皮细胞的形状主要有正六边形、长六边形和不规则六边形3种类型.气孔器均为平列型,气孔器的宽度为21.5-31.0μm,气孔器指数为1.75-8.22,叶形指数在品种间有较大差异.表皮的这些特征为确定品种间亲缘关系提供了依据.., en:Leaf epidermal cells and stomatal apparatuses in 20 ginger cultivars were observed under light microscope and scanning electron microscope and leaf shape index was examined as well.
  • Q101105302: zh:采用石蜡切片法、离析法以及徒手切片3种方法研究了绿玉树(Euphorbia tirucalli L.)乳汁管的分布,并对二倍体和四倍体植株茎的乳汁管分布和数量进行了比较研究.结果表明,绿玉树乳汁管为无节型;初级乳汁管主要分布在木质部与韧皮部之间,在2…, en:Laticifer distribution and number were studied in diploid and tetraploid Euphorbia tirucalli L.. The laticifers are non-articulated.
  • Q101105303: zh:以花烛(Anthurium andraeanum Lind.)品种Sonate无菌苗为材料,研究了液体培养条件下不同植物生长调节剂、蔗糖浓度、培养方式等因子对腋芽增殖的影响,并比较了Sonate、Valentino和Julanba 3个品种间腋芽增殖的差异.结果表明:在液体振荡培养条件下,以Nitsch+BA 0.5 mg L-1+KT 1.0 mg L-1+蔗糖30 g L-1为Sonate品种适宜的增殖培养基;在20 μmol m-2s-1弱光下培养25 d后转至40μmol…, en:The influences of different combinations of plant regulators, sucrose concentration and culture modes on proliferation rates and the quality of auxiliary buds were studied in Anthurium andraeanum cv.
  • Q101105306: zh:设立田间小区试验,探讨在红壤中施用不同浓度的硼肥对圆叶决明(Chamaecrista rotundifolia)植株生长、牧草品质和根瘤固氮能力的影响.结果表明,施用1.5、3.0和4.5kg hm-2硼肥(B)处理的植株分枝数、根部重和植株生物产量分别比对照提高15.7%-36.7%、251%-493%和7.2%-34.2%,其中以施B 1.5 kg hm-2的处理较为适宜.施1.5、3.0和4.5 kg…, en:Effects of boron on the growth, nutrition quality and nitrogen-fixing ability were studied in Chamaecrista rotundifolia.
  • Q101105308: zh:以琴叶变叶木(Codiaeum variegatum var.pictum)为材料,用1%三唑酮+15%乙蒜素可湿性粉剂(三乙)和15%多菌灵+15%福美双可湿性粉剂(多福)分别配制成不同浓度的系列溶液,对插穗浸泡处理3 h后进行扦插试验,研究这两种混合杀菌剂对插穗生根的影响.结果表明,三乙和多福处理的最佳插穗平均生根数、平均根长、平均根直径、成活率分别高出对照26.2、15.4 mm、0.25 mm、60%和9.6、7.4 mm、0.36…, en:Softwood cuttings of Codiaeum variegatum var.pictum were treated with diffrent concentrations of solutions 1 (1%Triadimefon +15%Ethylicin WP) and 2 (15%Carbendazim + 15%Thiram WP)for 3 hours.
  • Q101105309: zh:从裸花紫珠(Callicarpa nudiflora Hook.ex Arn.)地上部分的乙醇提取物中分离得到了7个化合物,经波谱分析确定其结构分别为:木犀草苷(1),木犀草素-3'-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(2),木犀草素-4'-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(3),2α,3α,19α-三羟基-乌索-12-烯-28-酸(4),乌索酸(5),2α-羟基-乌索酸(6)和齐墩果酸(7).其中化合物2-7为首次从该植物中分离得到.., en:Seven compounds, luteoloside(1), dracocephaloside(2), juncein(3), euscaphic acid(4), ursolic acid(5), 2a-hydroxyursolic acid(6), and oleanolic acid(7) were isolated from the air-dried herbs of Cephalomappa nudiflora.
  • Q101105310: zh:利用水蒸汽蒸馏法、两相溶剂萃取法提取下田菊(Adenostemma lavenia(L.)O.Ktze.)地上部分的挥发油,提取10…, en:The essential oil was obtained by steam distillation, followed by solvent extraction from the aerial parts of Adenostemme lavenia (L.) D. Ktze.. The yield of the essential oil reached 0.990% after steam distillation for 10 hours.
  • Q101105311: zh:从巴东过路黄(Lysimachia patungensis)95%乙醇提取物的正丁醇萃取部位中,分离到2个齐墩果烷型三萜皂苷,经光谱鉴定,分别为ardicrenin(1)和ardisiacrispin A (2).体外抗肿瘤实验显示ardicrenin(1)对人脑胶质瘤(SWO-38)、口腔上皮癌(KB)、人乳腺癌(MCF-7)和人宫颈癌(Hela)细胞的半数毒性浓度(TC50)分别为3.16、3.16、2.97、2.42 μmol/L,Ardisiacrispin…, en:Two triterpenoid saponins, characterized by the oleanane-derived sapogenol, were isolated from the whole plant of Lysimachia patungensis Hand.-Mazz., and their structures were established as ardicrenin (1) and ardisiacrispin A (2) by spectral data.
  • Q101105312: zh:将《中国植物志》中未收录的我国堇菜属2种Viola hupeiana W.Beck.和Viola pulla W.Beck.分别处理为Viola verecunda A.Gray和Viola lucens W.Beck.的异名.., en:Two species of the genus Viola Linn., Viola huoeiana W. Beck.and Viola Pulla W. Beck.missed by Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae are reduced to the synonymy of Viola verecunda A. Gray and Viola lucens W. Beck., respectively..
  • Q101105313: zh:研究华南热带多雨地区小良人工森林生态系统定位站不同人工林的碳固持特征,测定了林地表土有机碳含量、有机碳随土层深度的变化以及有机碳在不同粒级团聚体上的分布.结果表明:无植被覆盖的光裸地储存了极低水平的有机碳,在光裸地上种植桉树林后,如果地表枯落物长期人为取走,则土壤有机碳积累大大低于未受干扰桉林.当桉林进一步改造为阔叶混交林后,30-40 a林龄混交林土壤有机碳含量均高于16.5 g kg-1,但仍只有邻近天然林土壤有机碳水平的76%,因而,这些人工混交林土壤具有进一步积累碳的潜力.光裸地在1…, en:Carbon sequestration in plantation soils was studied in tropical region of south China.
  • Q101105314: zh:以城市地被植物麦冬(Ophiopogon japonicus(Thunb.)Ker-Gawl.)为研究对象,研究了土壤中添加氮(N)磷(P)后对植物根部N、P养分及其化学计量比的影响.结果表明,实验监测期间(10-12月),麦冬根部N浓度平均值表为N(5 g m-2)+P(1 g m-2)处理>N(5 g m-2)处理=P(1 g…, en:Influences of nutrient (N and P) treatments on N and P concentrations and N: P stoichiometric ratio were studied in roots of urban ground cover plant species dwarf lilyturf (Ophiopogon japonicus (Thunb.) Ker-Gawl).
  • Q101105315: zh:采用树木年轮化学分析手段,探讨了肇庆鼎湖山(相对清洁区)和南海西樵山(污染区)马尾松(Pinus massoniana…, en:Heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Ni, Cd, Cr and Pb) in the tree-rings of Masson pine (Pinus massoniana) growing in Dinghushan (relatively clean area) and Xiqiaoshan (polluted area) were measured in 5 year increments, respectively.
  • Q101105316: zh:报道了上海市夏季滩涂底栖硅藻的种类组成和生态分布的情况.样品于2005年8月从7个站点中采集,经处理、镜检观察,从中鉴定出硅藻98个分类单位,包括种、变种和变型,分别隶属于2纲7目10科31属.舟形藻属(Navicula)最多,共发现15个分类单位;其次为菱形藻属(Nitzschia),有10个分类单位.其中Cyclotella meneghiniana,Gyrosigma spencerii, Surirella ovata 为优势种, Fragilaria capucina,…, en:The species composition and ecological distribution of benthic diatoms were investigated in the tidal flat of Shanghai, China.
  • Q101105317: zh:对布迪椰子的幼叶、成熟叶、叶柄和根在不同季节的干重热值、去灰分热值和灰分含量进行了研究,结果表明:干重热值四个季节的平均值为成熟叶(20.65 kJ g-1)>幼叶(19.84 kJ g-1)>根(19.55 kJ g-1)>叶柄(18.77 kJ…, en:Seasonal changes of caloric value and ash content ofButia capitata were studied.
  • Q101105318: zh:比较研究了4 a生希蒙得木[Simmondsia…, en:Comparison of the photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics was conducted in 4-year-old plants of Simmondsia chinensis (Link.) Schneider introduced from Hyder, Arizona of American and Vacaville of Israel grown in the arid-hot…
  • Q101105319: zh:通过返回式卫星搭载,利用太空环境对百脉根(Lotus japonicus)MG-20种子进行诱变.从种植的三代植株中,筛选到多种共生固氮根瘤的突变体,其中不结根瘤突变体18个株系,表现为接种根瘤菌两周后无根瘤形成;结无效根瘤突变体9个株系,表现为根瘤数目少且分布不均匀,根瘤呈白色,有些为半透明;花叶形态异常突变体1个株系,表现为除根瘤数目少外,植株矮小、托叶消失、花形态异常:纤细突变体1个株系,表现为除根瘤数目少外,植株变小、茎细叶小.., en:Lotus japonicus MG-20 seeds were exposed to space environment by space flight using a recoverable satellite.
  • Q101105320: zh:回收、纯化由引物OPB07(5'-GGTGACGCAG-3')+OPB18(5'-CCACAGCAGT-3')扩增而得的杉木(Cunninghamia…, en:To generate markers of sequence characterized amplified regions (SCAR), we recovered and purified a fragment OPB07-18907 from satellite chromosome of Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook, using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) pairwise…
  • Q101105321: zh:为了研究苯丙氨酸解氨酶基因与大蕉(Musa ABB cv.Dongguandajiao)抗枯萎病的关系,利用RT-PCR和RACE技术克隆了大蕉苯丙氨酸解氨酶基因全长cDNA.此cDNA长1 300 bp,包含一个长为1 191…, en:A full-length cDNA encoding PAL was cloned from leaves of plantain (Musa ABB cv.
  • Q101105322: zh:在苎麻(Boehmeria nivea(L.)Gaud)雌雄性器官发育期取功能叶,现蕾后取幼蕾(直径小于0.4 mm)、中蕾(直径0.4-1.2 mm)、大蕾(直径大于2.0…, en:Contents of soluble sugar, starch,free prolines and crude proteins were determined in functional leaves and flower buds of different diameters ( 1.2 mm) in ramie (Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaud) male sterile lines C26 and C4 and the restoration lines B8…
  • Q101105323: zh:针对木本植物灰木相思(Acacia implexa Benth.)蛋白质分离过程中含有大量色素和酚等干扰物质的现象,本实验优化了各步实验条件.结果表明,在蛋白提取液中加入10%PVP,同时提高离心力、延长离心时间能提高可溶性蛋白得率,第一向等电聚焦24 cm长的固相pH梯度胶条的最适蛋白上样量为1 000μg,第二向SDS聚丙烯酰胺凝胶最适浓度为12.5%.优化后的实验配置体系提高了灰木相思组培苗总蛋白双向电泳的分辨率和重复性,建立一套适用于灰木相思组培苗蛋白质组提取与分离的方法.., en:A 2-DE (two-dimensional electrophoresis) protocol for total proteins of Acacia implexa Benth. was described.
  • Q101105324: zh:为建立适用于杉木(Cunninghaimia lanceolata)叶片蛋白质组研究的双向电泳技术,对杉木叶片蛋白质的溶解方法、上样量、IEF及SDS-PAGE电泳等关键步骤进行了优化.结果表明,杉木叶片蛋白质主要分布在pH 4-7范围;裂解液中含有硫脲(2 mmol/L)才能较充分地溶解蛋白,DTT浓度为60 mmol/L、上样量1.5 mg时得到的图谱分辨率较好且蛋白斑点分布均匀、清晰,拖尾现象明显减少,平衡液Ⅱ中碘代乙酰胺浓度为450 mg(15…, en:A two-dimensional polyareylamide gel electrophoresis(2D-PAGE) system was established for proteomic study of Chinese fir (Cunninghaimia lanceolata) leaves.
  • Q101105325: zh:将采收于青果期、黄果期、黑果期及储存1 a、2 a的麻疯树种子提油,测定其理化性质,并利用GC-MS分析这5个不同时期的种子所提取的麻疯树种子油成分.结果表明:5个油样的水分、酸值、出油率有较大差异,主要化学成分、碘值、皂化值差异不大.青果的出油率为13.13%,水分为0.66%,酸值为69.21,不饱和脂肪酸含量最低.新采成熟果实的出油率为54.64%,水分为0.36%,酸值为1.51,不饱和脂肪酸含量也相对较高.因此,新采的成熟果实较为适合作生物柴油的原料.., en:he oils extracted from Jatropha curcas seeds at different ripening and storage stages were analyzed by GC-MS. The physicochemical characteristics of the seed oils were also determined.
  • Q101105326: zh:采用索氏提取法对红树植物红海榄(Rhizophora stylosa)叶中的脂肪酸进行提取,甲酯化后利用气相色谱-质谱联用仪对脂肪酸成分进行分离和鉴定,鉴定出了12种脂肪酸,占脂肪酸总量的84.95%,其中主要包括十六酸(棕榈酸)(40.49%),9-十八碳烯酸(油酸)(17.24%),9,12-十八碳二烯酸(亚油酸)(11.24%)等.., en:The fatty acids from the leaves of mangrove plant Rhizophora stylosa were extracted by Soxhlet extraction.
  • Q101105327: zh:从火炭母(Polygonum chinense Linn.)中分离获得了12个化合物.通过光谱分析,分别鉴定为丁香酸(1)、芹菜素(2)、3,3'-二甲基鞣花酸(3)、没食子酸(4)、原儿茶酸(5)、异鼠李素(6)、咖啡酸(7)、槲皮素(8)、木犀草素(9)、没食子酸甲酯(10)、广寄生苷(11)和3,4,8,9,10-pentahydroxy-dibenzo[b,d]pyran-6-one(12).除4和8外,其余化合物均为首次从火炭母中分离得到.., en:Twelve chemical constituents were isolated from Polygonum chinense Linn.
  • Q101105328: zh:报道了广东省3种新分布堇菜属植物,分别为犁头叶堇菜Viola magnifica Ching J.Wang et X.D.Wang、白花戟叶堇菜Viola betonicifolia Sm.var.albescens(Nakai)F.Maek.et T.Hashim.和假如意草Viola pseudo-arcuata C.C.Chang.., en:Three species of the genus Viola Linn. are reported as new records from Guangdong Province in China, i.e.
  • Q101105329: zh:将Vitis romanetii Romanet du Caillaud ex Planchon var.tomentosa C.L.Li作为绒毛秋葡萄V.romanetii Romanet du Caillaud ex Planchon var.arachnoidea Y.L.Cao & Y.H.He的一个多余名称.., en:Vitis romanetii Romanet du Cailaud ex Planchon var. tomentosa C. L. Li is treated as a superfluous name for V. romanetii Romanet du Cailaud ex Planchon var. arachnoidea Y. L. Cao & Y. H. He..
  • Q101105330: zh:烟碱是烟草(Nicotiana tobacum L.)重要的抗虫性物质.主要就烟碱在烟草体内的分布、生理作用、合成诱导、对昆虫的毒性以及昆虫对烟碱的适应性机制等方面的研究进展进行了综述.., en:Nicotine is an important insect-resistant compound in Nicotiana species.
  • Q101105331: zh:在不同光照梯度,即100%自然全光照(natural sunlight,NS)、37.3%NS、15.5%NS、4.2%NS、1.6%NS和0.6%NS的人工遮荫条件下,研究了西双版纳季节雨林冠层树种绒毛番龙眼(Pometia…, en:Pometia tomentosa is a dominant uppermost canopy tree species of vallyland forest in Xishuangbanna tropical seasonal rainforest,China.
  • Q101105332: zh:研究了华南地区有较好开发利用前景的8种城市绿化攀缘植物禾雀花(Mucuna birdwoodianauna)、炮仗花(Pyrostegia venusta)、鸡蛋果(Passiflora edulis)、使君子(Quisqualis indica)、蒜香藤(Pseudocalymma alliaceum)、小花青藤(Illigera paviflora)、龙吐珠(Clerodendron thomsonae)和砾叶粉藤(Cissus…, en:The photosynthetic rate-light response curves, some morphological features of leaves and water relation parameters in leaves of eight common landscape climbing plants in South China: Mucuna birdwoodiana, Pyrostegia venusta, Passiflora edulis,…
  • Q101105333: zh:以16 a生'糯米糍'荔枝(Litchi chinensis Sonn.cv.Nuomizi)为试材,研究了其在水分胁迫下不同季节的光合速率日变化.结果表明,保湿处理的净光合速率(Pn)日变化在秋、夏季呈单峰曲线,冬、春季为双峰曲线;干旱处理除在冬季出现双峰曲线外,其他季节均呈单峰曲线.两个处理的Pn日变化最大值或第1个峰值出现时间基本一致,冬季为9:00、春季和夏季为10:00、秋季为12:00.保湿处理的日最高Pn变化范围为6.25-8.14μmol…, en:Effects of water stress on the diurnal changes of the net photosynthetic rate (Pn) in different seasons were investigated in 16-year-old trees of Litchi chinensis Sonn. cv.
  • Q101105334: zh:在有无硫及pH 5.0-8.0下对蛋白核小球藻(Chlorella pyrenoidosa)光照产氢的影响进行了研究.结果表明,在持续光照(165 μmol m-2s-1)条件下,从有硫培养液(TAP培养液)内叶绿素a含量、Fv/Fm值及ΦPSⅡ值的变化表明蛋白核小球藻在pH 6.0-7.0时生长最佳,生长旺盛易形成暂时的无氧环境而利于藻产氢.最高的产氢速率和总产氢量出现在pH 7.0,分别是0.10ml…, en:The effects of sulfur and pH(5.0-8.0) on photohydrogen production was investigated in a unicellular green alga, Chlorella pyrenoidosa.
  • Q101105335: zh:采用超薄切片技术,在透射电镜下观察麻疯树(Jatropha curcas…, en:Calcium distribution during the anther development of Jatropha curcas L. was observed under transmission electron microscopy by ultra-thin sectioning.
  • Q101105336: zh:以自育的3个烤烟(Nicotiana tabacum…, en:Twelve hybrid crosses among 3 cytoplasmic male sterile lines and 4 varieties of flue-cured tobacco popular in China were used to determine the heterosis in the following economic characters: yield, production value, average price, high class…
  • Q101105337: zh:在广东南岭国家级自然保护区海拔300-1 900…, en:Variations in β diversity of forest communities along an altitudinal gradient were studied in Nanling National Nature Reserve, China.
  • Q101105338: zh:酚类化合物是农业和生态系统中主要的化感物质之一,大量积累在土壤中,抑制作物和林下植物生长,导致农作物减产、连作障碍和自然生态环境破坏.用过氧化氢(H2O2)与硫酸亚铁(Fe2+)所组成的酚顿试剂研究了化学氧化法对化感物质(对香豆酸、对羟基苯甲酸和胡桃醌)、竹林土壤提取物及竹林土壤中对香豆酸的降解作用.过氧化氢与硫酸亚铁的摩尔比为15∶1的酚顿试剂,过氧化氢与酚类物质浓度比为8∶1时,对酚类物质的降解效率最高.以8×10-3mol/L(0.028%)的H2O2,5.4×10-4…, en:Phenolic compounds are toxic allelochemicals widely distributed in agriculture and natural ecosystems.
  • Q101105339: zh:通过半定量评价法,对81种石灰岩珍稀濒危植物迁移到桂林植物园酸性土壤上的适应性进行了研究.结果表明:适应的占54%,基本适应的占27%,欠适应的占11%,不适应的占8%.引种的大部分石灰岩珍稀濒危植物能够适应或基本适应桂林植物园的生境条件,而在不能较好地适应迁移地生境的物种中,小部分是由于土壤因素的影响,其余则是因气候条件的差异所致.., en:Using semi-quantitative method, we investigated the adaptabilities of 81 rare and endangered limestone plant species introduced to acidic soil in Guilin Botanical Garden, China.
  • Q101105340: zh:采用固定样地定位监测方法,于2001-2005年研究了黔中喀斯特山地不同森林类型对地表径流的影响.结果表明,不同林分类型的年地表径流量均值为11.108 mm、林分类型间变幅为1.765-22.934 mm、年际间变幅为10.553-11.699 mm,退耕还林幼林(22.934 mm)>针叶林(17.236 mm)>针阔混交林(10.770 mm)>阔叶林(8.876…, en:Based on 5-year from 2001 to 2005 located observation in different types of forests in karst mountainous area in center of Guizhou Province, China, the annual surface runoff was from 1.765 to 22.934 mm in different forest types and from 10.553 to…
  • Q101105341: zh:通过对5个面积为2 500 m2的样地中树附生和地面苔藓植物的定量调查,初步研究了广东黑石顶森林中苔藓植物多样性特征.本次调查共发现苔藓植物50种,包括30种苔类和20种藓类.样地中树附生苔藓植物40种,地面苔藓植物24种,前者远高于后者.各样地中地面苔藓植物的种类为8-13种,盖度0.59%-1.12%,坡度及小生境的多样性对地面苔藓植物物种多样性及盖度均有很大影响;树附生苔藓植物12-20种,盖度0.63%-1.63%.结果显示30…, en:A quantitative survey was conducted to investigate the biodiversity characteristics of bryophytes in Heishiding Nature Reserve,Guangdong, China. 50 species of bryophytes in the five 2 500 m2 transects were found in which 30 were liverworts and 20…
  • Q101105342: zh:报道了原产于东南亚的嵌边拟平藓[Neckeropsis moutieri(Broth.& Par.in Par.)Fleisch.]为中国新纪录种.本种与云南拟平藓(Neckeropsis takahashii Higuchi et al.)最为相似,但因具丝状的假鳞毛和较弱的分化嵌边而有别.同时,还提供了嵌边拟平藓详细的描述和形态图,以及中国产拟平藓属11种的分种检索表.., en:The moss Neckeropsis moutieri (Broth. & Par. in Par.) Fleisch. (Neckeraceae) is reported herein new to the moss flora of China, representing the first record of the species newly discovered outside southeast Asia.
  • Q101105343: zh:描述了爵床科孩儿草属的一个新组-密花孩儿草组Rungia sect. Stoloniferae C.M.Gao & Y.F.Deng.本新组花序不偏向一侧,苞片均能育,同形.., en:Rungia sect.
  • Q101105344: zh:报道了紫金牛科紫金牛属的一个新变种:窄叶山血丹Ardisia lindleyana D.Dietr.var.angustifolia C.M.Hu & X.J.Ma,并比较了此变种与本属中具有类似叶形种类的区别.., en:A new variety, Ardisia lindleyana var. angustifolia C. M. Hu & X. J. Ma is described.
  • Q101105345: zh:为中国小檗属小瓣小檗提出新名称Berberis jinshajiangensis X.H.Li,以代替晚出同名Berberis micropetala T.S.Ying(1999),non C.K.Schneid.(1939).., en:Berberis jinshajiangensis X. H. Li nom. nov. is suggested to replace Berberis micropetala T. S. Ying (1999),a later homonym of Berberis micropetala C. K. Schneid. (1939)..
  • Q101105346: zh:龙眼(Dimocarpus longana Lour.)种质资源是龙眼育种研究的基础.种质资源的研究将为探讨龙眼起源、进化、分类、育种和资源保护与利用提供科学依据.从形态学、孢粉学、同工酶和分子生物学等方面综述了龙眼种质资源亲缘关系的研究进展,探讨了龙眼亲缘关系的研究现状、前景及尚待解决的问题,并分析了今后开展龙眼种质资源亲缘关系研究的方向与重点.., en:Longan germplasm resources are very important for the breeding study.
  • Q101105347: zh:应用植物解剖学方法对远志(Potygda tenuiflia Willd.)根的发生和发育过程,以及1 a生与2…, en:The developmental process of root in Polygala tenuifolia Willd. was studied by anatomical methods, and the structures of the one-year-old and two-year-old main roots were compared.
  • Q101105348: zh:对木犀属(Osmanthus)26种植物叶柄的解剖结构进行了研究.结果表明,木犀属植物叶柄的解剖特征存在比较丰富的变异,叶柄横切面形状有3种类型(U型、V型、Y型),周缘波状、浅波状或近平滑;表皮毛有或无;维管束一般为1大2小,维管束轮廓在种问变异丰富,维管束类型有周韧、近周韧、外韧3种;小叶月桂、牛矢果、厚边木犀、美洲木犀叶柄中央具髓腔,部分种叶柄有硬化细胞或石细胞存在.木犀属植物叶柄的解剖结构特征比较稳定,可作为该属的分种特征.., en:Petiolar structure of 26 Osmanthus species was observed under light microscope.
  • Q101105349: zh:对香港桃金娘科蒲桃属一新种,凹脉赤楠Syzygium impressum N.H.Xia,Y.F.Deng & K.L.Vip作了描述,它与赤楠S. buxifolium Hook.& Arn.近似,区别在于叶倒卵形,中脉下凹,果直径约4 mm.., en:A new species of Syzygium Gaertner (Myrtaceae), S. impressum N. H. Xia, Y. F. Deng & K. L. Yip, is described and illustrated.
  • Q101105350: zh:对重庆市种子植物区系进行了研究,其区系特征如下:(1)植物种类和区系组成丰富,共分布有野生种子植物208科1 127属4…, en:The features of seed plant flora in Chongqing City, China, are as follows: (1) wild plants are diverse in species (208 families, 1127 genera and 4764 species), and the floristic elements are copious, including 12 distribution types and 13 varieties…
  • Q101105352: zh:根据野外调查及相关文献资料,初步探讨了广州市外来入侵植物的种类组成、分布生境、生长特性、危害以及来源.结果表明:广州市现有外来人侵植物73种,隶属于27科59属,其中菊科(19种)、禾本科(8种)、豆科(7种)和苋科(7种)植物占了入侵植物总种数的56.2%.生活型分析发现,在广州有分布的外来入侵植物中,陆生草本植物最多(58种),其次为灌木(10种)、水生草本(3种),乔木种类最少(2种),它们主要生长在人类干扰比较频繁的低海拔地区.另外,基于对外来入侵植物目前在野外的生长和分布状况等生态学…, en:Based on field investigation and literature consultation, seventy three species of alien invasive plants belonging to 59 genera of 27 families were identified in Guangzhou.
  • Q101105353: zh:依据文献、标本与野外调查,简要回顾了历史上记录的广州蕨类植物,阐明了广州目前分布的蕨类植物的种类、区系特点、生态与地理分布、以及珍稀蕨类植物的种类与保护现状.广州地区有蕨类植物37科82属176种,其中乔芒萁(Dicranopteris gigantea)、刺边膜蕨(Hymenophyllm spinosum)和裸果鳞毛蕨(Dryopteris…, en:In order to understand the modern pteridoflora of Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, we briefly reviewed the recorded pteridophytes in history and made extensive explorations in this area in the last two and a half years.
  • Q101105354: zh:利用多种层析方法,从白头树(Garuga…, en:Ten compounds were isolated from the 95% ethanol extract of the twigs of Garuga forrestii.
  • Q101105355: zh:从布渣叶(Microcos paniculata L.)的叶中分离得到10个化合物.通过光谱和波谱分析,分别鉴定为无羁萜(1)、阿江榄仁树葡糖苷Ⅱ(2)、山柰酚-3-O-β-D-[3,6-二(对羟基桂皮酰)]-葡萄糖苷(3)、山柰酚-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(4)、异鼠李素3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(5)、异鼠李素3-O-β-D-芸香糖苷(6)、牡荆苷(7)、佛来心苷(8)、异佛来心苷(9)、异牡荆苷(10).10个化合物均为首次从布渣叶中分离得到.., en:Ten compounds were isolated from the leaves of Microcos paniculata L. On the basis of spectral data, they were identified as friedelin (1), arjunglucosideⅡ (2), kaempferol-3-O-β-D-[3,6-di-(p-hydroxycinnamoyl)]-glucopyranoside (3),…
  • Q101105356: zh:白地霉(Geotrichum candidum Link)固体发酵培养物,经乙醇提取、柱层析分离得到了7个化合物.通过光谱分析,分别鉴定为亮氨酸(1)、尿嘧啶(2)、胸腺嘧啶(3)、焦儿茶酸(4)、4-羟基苯甲酸(5)、3,5-二羟基苯甲酸(6)和7,8-dimethylalloxazine(7).7个化合物均是首次从白地霉中得到.., en:Seven compounds were isolated from the cultures of Geotrichum candidum.
  • Q101105358: zh:以闽、赣、粤三省天然分布的福建山樱花(Cerasus campanulata…, en:Seventeen phenotypic traits were investigated in 226 individuals of 11 natural populations of Cerasus campanulata from Fujian,Jiangxi and Guangdong, China, using coefficients of variation,F-test of One-way variance analysis,correlation analysis and…
  • Q101105359: zh:对三峡地区柏木(Cupressus funebris)林柏木种子的萌发、幼苗存活、幼苗生长进行了研究.结果表明,(1)柏木种子的萌动期约为10 d,播种35-45…, en:Seedling recruitment has important influences on population stability and community succession.
  • Q101105360: zh:对海南儋州普通野生稻(Oryza rufipogon Griff.)的开花习性、花粉育性和结实率进行了研究.结果表明:海南儋州普通野生稻居群在原生境的开花时间为10月初到12月初;晴天开花时间主要集中在11:30-11:50,最适开花的气温为29.84±2.27℃,相对湿度为53.33±6.63%,阴天开花时间要推迟20-30 min;每朵颖花从开颖到闭颖历时70-100 min,颖花开放历时10-20 s,50-60 s之后开始散粉,闭颖约需要1…, en:Flowering habit, pollen fertility, rate of seed setting of natural population of common wild rice was investigated in Danzhou, China.
  • Q101105361: zh:对云南火焰兰进行无菌播种技术试验.结果表明,适宜萌动的培养基为1/4MS+椰子水20%+蛋白胨1 g L-1+蔗糖10 g L-1,播种30 d时萌动率可达93.1%;适宜萌发的培养基为VW+椰子水10%,培养75 d时萌发率达36.6%.盐浓度较高的MS培养基不适合种子萌发和原球茎生长,低盐的KC培养基上种子能较好地萌发和成苗;添加椰子水可明显提高种子萌动率,并有利于原球茎的生长和分化.光培养和暗培养对种子萌动的影响差异不明显,但暗培养3周会对种子后期发育不利.添加150 g…, en:Asymbictic germination of an endangered orchid, Renanthera imschootiana Rolfe was achieved through sowing the seeds after pollinating for 145 d on different mediums axenically.
  • Q101105362: zh:以红锥(Castanopsis hystrix A.DC.)嫩叶为材料,应用改良的CTAB方法成功提取了红锥基因组DNA,并对影响随机扩增多态DNA(RAPD)反应的各因素进行了优化,建立了红锥RAPD的优化反应体系及程序.在25μl反应体系中,模板DNA 0.8 ng μl-1,10×Buffer 2.5 μl,Mg2+ 2.0 mmol/L,Taq DNA聚合酶0.8 U,dNTPs 0.35 mmol/L,随机引物S42 0.28 μmol/L.PCR循环程序为:94℃预变性3…, en:The genomic DNA was extracted from Castanopsis hystrix A. DC. using the modified method of CTAB, and the optimization of its RAPD reaction system was also studied.
  • Q101105363: zh:研究了模拟SO2处理对8种华南地区常见盆栽藤本植物离体叶片的叶绿素荧光参数、快速光强响应曲线(RLC)、叶片总抗氧化能力(清除有机自由基1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl 水平)和叶片色素含量的影响.结果表明,经过10 h的20 mmol/L…, en:We investigated the effects of simulated SO2 treatment on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, rapid light-response curves, anti-oxidant capacity (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical-scavenging capacity) and photosynthetic pigment contents in the…
  • Q101105364: zh:对以色列3个群体的二穗短柄草(Brochypodium distachyon)种子的休眠与萌发进行了研究.结果表明:以色列二穗短柄草种子都具有休眠的习性,且不属于外源休眠(种壳休眠)类型;储藏温度和时间等因素对不同群体的二穗短柄草种子的休眠和萌发有着极显著的影响,高温(40℃)储藏可以加快种子后熟,打破种子的休眠;3个群体的二穗短柄草种子休眠深度不同,依次是:Sede Boqer> Yatk>…, en:The dormancy and germination of Brochypodium distachyon caryopses sampled from three populations in Israel were investigated.
  • Q101105365: zh:以金银忍冬[Loniceramaackü(Rupr.)Maxim.]为试材,研究了不同种类糖、硼酸、钙离子、pH值、光照等单因子对花粉萌发的影响.结果表明,培养基中分别含有25%的蔗糖、0.01%的硼离子、0.02%~0.05%的钙离子以及pH6.7时较适合金银忍冬的花粉萌发,萌发率分别为85.63%、59.23%、78.12%和75.27%;培养基中不同种类的糖对花粉萌发的影响不同,以乳糖最适宜,其次是葡萄糖、蔗糖和果糖;在光照(0.5625 μmol…, en:The effects of sucrose, boric acid, calcium, pH, and illumination on the fresh pollen germination of Lonicera maackii (Rupr.) Maxim. were studied.
  • Q101105366: zh:为了评价、管理和利用抗癌植物冬凌草(Rabdosia rubescens)的种质遗传资源,采用ISSR分子标记对其7个自然居群进行了遗传多样性分析.结果表明:冬凌草在物种水平具有中等的遗传多样性(Ppl:60.45%,H:0.2714,I:0.3365,HB:0.3108),在居群水平具有较低的遗传多样性(Ppl:17.05%,H:0.0692,I:0.0989,HB:0.0763),居群间存在较高的遗传分化(GST:0.6515,θB:0.6388,GST->…, en:Rabdosia rubescens (Henmsl.) Hara is an anticancer plant distributed in the hills and mountains of mainland China.
  • Q101105367: zh:榕树-榕小蜂的互惠共生是植物与其传粉者间相互作用的最极端的特例,几乎每一种榕树均由榕小蜂科的一种特定昆虫传粉,而它们的小蜂也只能在此特定榕树种的花内养育它们的幼虫,构成了高度的种专一性(一对一原则).因此榕树及其传粉昆虫间的相互作用被看作是专性互惠共生的最极端特例,也引起人们对它们共趋异及物种形成的诸多推测.对目前榕树一榕小蜂的物种共形成的研究进行了回顾与阐述,希望能对全面认识这对完美的共生伙伴及物种共形成机制提供一些启示.., en:Figs (Ficus, Moraceae) and their pollinating wasps (Agaonidae) constitute the extreme example of interactions between plants and insects.
  • Q101105368: zh:对井冈山福建柏(Fokienia hodginsii)群落4个样地的物种组成、区系成分和物种多样性进行了统计和分析.结果表明:该群落有维管植物32科43属59种,其中蕨类植物有4科4属5种,裸子植物3科3属3种,被子植物25科36属51种.区系分析显示该植物区系起源古老,地理成分复杂,以温带性成分为主,热带亚热带成分占有较大比例.群落为复层异龄结构,类型有福建柏+甜槠(Castanopsis…, en:Species composition, flora analysis and species diversity features of 4 plots in Fokienia hodginsii community in Jinggangshan Nature Reserve, Jiangxi Province, were analyzed.
  • Q101105369: zh:秋季在'广益'扁穗牛鞭草(Hemarthia…, en:In order to selecte the suitable grass species in winter, the yield and quality of the forage of Hemarthia compressa ‘Guangyi’ pasture resown with Secale cereale ‘Dongmu70’, Triticale ‘Zhongsi 828’, and Lolium multiflorum ‘Changjiang No.2’,…
  • Q101105370: zh:从绿僵菌SC0924固体发酵物中分离得到8个酚酸类化合物,通过波谱分析,分别鉴定为香草酸(1)、丁香酸(2)、邻氨基苯甲酸(3)、苯乙酸(4)、阿魏酸(5)、二氢阿魏酸(6)、2-羟基-3-苯丙酸(7)和2-羟基-3-对羟基苯丙酸丁酯(8).以滤纸片琼脂扩散法对以上化合物进行抗荔枝霜疫霉活性试验,结果表明除化合物2和6外,其余化合物均有抑菌活性.., en:Eight phenolic acids were isolated from the solid cultures of Metarhizium sp.
  • Q101105371: zh:首次采用气相色谱.质谱联用技术(GC-MS)对见血封喉(Antiaris toxicaria(Pers.)Lesch.)乳汁的脂溶性成分进行了分析,共鉴定了27个化学成分,占其总量的91.7%.用清除DPPH自由基能力的方法测定了见血封喉乳汁脂溶性部位的抗氧化活性,结果显示出一定的抗氧化活性,SC50值为500μg ml-1.., en:Chemical constituents of the liposoluble fraction from Antiaris toxicaria latex were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the first time.
  • Q101105372: zh:利用活体压片、半薄及超薄切片技术,对栽培稻(Oryza sativa…, en:Using techniques of intact microspore, semi-thin section and ultra-thin section, the cytological differences in microspores and anther cell walls between pollen sterile hybrid F1 and its fertile parent Taichung 65 (Oryza sativa L.) were studied.
  • Q101105373: zh:利用石蜡切片对葱属植物山韭(Allium senescens L.)的小孢子发生及雄配子体形成进行了研究.结果表明:山韭花药具4个药室,花药壁由表皮、药室内壁、中层和绒毡层4层细胞组成,属分泌型绒毡层.小孢子母细胞减数分裂的胞质分裂为连续型.成熟花粉为二胞型,偶见三胞型.在小孢子母细胞减数分裂和单核小孢子中出现许多异常行为,如染色体拖曳,落后染色体和后期桥,以及产生微核等,这可能是导致花粉败育的原因之一.., en:The microsporogenesis and development of male gametophyte of Allium senescens L. were studied using method of paraffin section.
  • Q101105374: zh:用无机培养基培养苏铁蕨(Brainea insignis (Hook.)J.Sm.)的孢子,显微镜下观察记录其孢子萌发及配子体形态发育过程.结果表明:孢子褐色,单裂缝,具周壁,稍褶皱.接种3 d左右孢子萌发,萌发类型为书带蕨型(VittariaType),原叶体发育类型为槲蕨型(Drynaria Type).接种15 d左右发育为片状体.接种25 d左右发育为成熟原叶体,呈心形,其翼面和翼缘均分布有毛状体.精子器由3细胞构成,成熟颈卵器颈部由4列细胞组成,4~5层细胞高.., en:The spores of the Brainea insignis (Hook.) J. Sm. were cultured in the inorganic medium.
  • Q101105375: zh:采用压片法研究了三褶虾脊兰[Calanthe triplicata(Willem.)Ames]的染色体数目和核型.结果表明:三褶虾脊兰的染色体数目2n=38,为二倍体,核型公式为2n=2x=38=28m+8sm+2st.主要由中部和近中部着丝点染色体组成.核型分类为2B型,比较对称.., en:The chromosome number and karyotype of Calanthe triplicata was studied by applying fingertip pressing method.
  • Q101105376: zh:对长春花属的长春花(Catharanthus roseus(L.)G.Don)、白长春花(C. roseus(L.)G.Don'Albus')和黄长春花(C.roseus(L.)G.Don'Flavus')的染色体数目和核型进行了研究.结果表明,它们的核型公式均为2n=2x=16=2m+12sm+2T,均属于"3A"核型,染色体数目均为2n=16,但它们的端部和中部着丝点染色体在核型分析中的排列次序不同.., en:The chromosome numbers and karyotypes of Catharanthus, including C. roseus (L.) G. Don, C. roseus (L.) G. Don ‘Albus’ and C. roseus (L.) G. Don ‘Flavus’, were studied.
  • Q101105377: zh:报道了水龙骨科丝带蕨属丝带蕨Drymotaenium mivoshianum Makino的染色体数目、核型及生殖方式.结果表明:丝带蕨体细胞的染色体数目为2n=72,核型公式为2n=2x=72=18m+26sm+24st+4T,核型为3B,核型不对称系数As.K=71.24%,丝带蕨的核型为首次报道.丝带蕨是有性生殖二倍体.结合前人的研究结果,讨论了染色体数目、核型在水龙骨科系统学研究中的意义.., en:A cytological study of Drymotaenium miyoshianum Makino was carried out.
  • Q101105378: zh:通过标本检查及原始文献分析,认为无量山小檗Berberis wuliangshanensis C.Y. Wu ex S.Y. Bao与藤小檗B.jingguensis G.S.Fan et X.W.Li在主要形态特征方面基本相同,不同点均在一定变异范围内,且两种植物的模式标本产地及生境条件也较相似,都生长在云南省无量山海拔2 500 m上下的常绿阔叶林中,故将藤小檗处理为无量山小檗的异名.., en:After examining the type specimens and the original literatures of Berberis wuliangshanensis C. Y. Wu ex S. Y. Bao and B. jingguensis G. S. Fan et X. W. Li, little difference was found between these two species in the key morphological…
  • Q101105379: zh:以费约果(Feijoa sallowiana Berg.)嫩叶和带芽茎段作为外植体,研究费约果愈伤组织诱导的最佳条件和方法.结果表明:(1)最佳基本培养基是MS;(2)二步灭菌法优于一步灭菌法;(3)嫩叶和带芽茎段愈伤组织诱导的最佳活性炭浓度分别为2.0 g L-1和3.0 g L-1;(4)最佳青霉素浓度分别为200 mg L-1和50 mg L-1;(5)光培养方式优于暗培养方式.(6)费约果嫩叶诱导愈伤组织的最佳培养基是MS+2.0 mgL-1 2,4-D+1.0 mg L-1…, en:The optimum conditions for the tissue culture of Feijoa (Feijoa sallowiana Berg.) were investigated.
  • Q101105380: zh:综述了近年来甘蔗宿根矮化病的检测、传播、防治及其致病菌Leifsonia xyli subsp.xyli的分类归属和致病机理等方面的研究进展,并探讨了研究策略.., en:The recent advances in detection, spread and prevention of sugarcane ratoon stunting disease (RSD), the taxonomy and the pathogenic mechanism of its causal organism, Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli were reviewed.
  • Q101105381: zh:水稻(Oryaz sativa L.)基因组中的ADP-葡萄糖焦磷酸化酶小亚基(ADP-Glucose pyrophosphorylase…, en:Two distinct genes, OsAgpS1 and OsAgpS2, were found to encode ADP-Glucose pyrophosphorylase small subunit in rice (Oryaz sativa L.) genome.
  • Q101105382: zh:通过系统进化树的构建对IPP异构酶的系统发育进行分析研究.结果表明,不同来源的IPP异构酶基因均是单系分支,并且各个分支有着不同进化模式;似然比分析结果发现,绿藻来源的IPP异构酶有9.8%的氨基酸位点经受了正选择的压力,其基因的进化模式不同于高等植物和细菌中的IPP异构酶基因.., en:By reconstruction of a phylogenetic tree, the phylogeny of IPP isomerase was studied.
  • Q101105383: zh:为探究替代物种黑麦草(Lolium perenne)抑制外来人侵杂草紫茎泽兰(Eupatorium adenophorum)的潜力,采用de…, en:The competitive ability and growth characteristics of the perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) and the alien invasive weed (Eupatorium adenophorum) were studied by using de Wit replacement series method.
  • Q101105384: zh:研究分析了广西猫儿山中山森林中3种落叶阔叶树(亮叶水青冈Fagus lucida;青榨槭 Acer davidii;缺萼枫香Liquidambar acalycina)和4种常绿阔叶树(铁椎栲Castanopsis lamontii;曼青冈Cyclobalanopsis oxyodon;桂南木莲Manglietia chingii;银木荷Schima…, en:The seasonal changes in photosynthetic characteristics of three deciduous broad-leaved species (Fagus lucida, Acer davidii, and Liquidambar acalycina) and four evergreen broad-leaved species (Castanopsis lamontii, Cyclobalanopsis oxyodon,…
  • Q101105385: zh:通过野外调查,研究了石蒜(Lycoris radiata)对群落杂草组成和物种多样性的影响.结果表明:石蒜的生长能减少群落中物种的种类,降低群落中杂草的密度,并减少商陆(Phytolacca acinosa)、蹄盖蕨(Athyrium frizellia)及禾本科(Granmeae)几个物种的数量,群落的物种多样性指数降低,群落均匀度提高.群落相似度与没有石蒜分布的群落相比显著降低.说明石蒜改变了杂草的群落结构,有利于限制杂草的发生危害.., en:The field investigation was carried out in the communities, in which Lycoris radiata was distributed.
  • Q101105386: zh:采用外加0.1 mmol/L ATP或0.5 mmol/L二硝基苯酚(DNP)的方法,研究了香石竹(Dianthus caryophyllus L.)切花在25±1℃和80%~90%相对湿度下瓶插期间呼吸电子传递途径的变化情况.结果表明,香石竹切花在瓶插7 d时的呼吸速率达到高峰;ATP处理明显加快切花的呼吸速率,在瓶插7 d时呼吸速率高峰值较对照(未用ATP处理)升高1倍.细胞色素途径与总呼吸活性存在显著正相关.细胞色素途径占总呼吸的比重在切花瓶插4…, en:To well understand the role of energy in respiratory electron transport pathways during senescence of plant tissues, cut carnation flowers were treated with 0.1 mmol/L ATP or 0.5 mmol/L dinotrophenol (DNP) and then held at 25?1?C and 80%~90%…
  • Q101105387: zh:选用果蔗(Saccharum officinarum…, en:The relationship between ten physiological and chemical indexes in leaves of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) and five quality characters of stalks were conducted by using method of canonical correlation analysis.
  • Q101105388: zh:以金百合"普瑞头(Prato)"为试材,研究1-MCP对切花瓶插寿命及相关生理代谢的影响.结果表明:金百合"普瑞头(Prato)"为呼吸跃变型切花.30 nl L-1的1-MCP能显著延长切花瓶插寿命2.15 d、盛开天数增加0.43 d,使其花径增大1.68倍(P., en:The effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) treatments on vase life and physiological changes of cut flowers of Lilium ‘Prato’ were studied.
  • Q101105389: zh:用高效离子交换色谱(HPIC)测定了枇杷(Eriobotrya japonica…, en:Organic acids from the ripe pulp of 18 loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) cultivars (‘Xiaomaopipa’, ‘Jiajiao’, ‘Zhuonan 1’, ‘Jiefangzhong’, ‘Fuyang’, ‘Moriowase’, ‘Huabao 2’, ‘Xiangzhong 10’, ‘Baihua’, ‘Toi’, ‘Duobao 2’, ‘Wugongbai’,…
  • Q101105390: zh:从疏毛吴茱萸干燥近成熟果实的95%乙醇提取物中分离得到8个化合物,经谱学数据分析并与文献报道的数据进行比较,确定其分别为:吴茱萸次碱(1),吴茱萸碱(2),7β-羟基吴茱萸次碱(3),N14-甲酰二氢吴茱萸次碱(4),去氢吴茱萸碱(5),吴茱萸果酰胺-Ⅰ(6),胡萝卜苷(7)和金丝桃苷(8).其中,化合物3,4,6~8为首次从该植物中分离得到.., en:Eight compounds, rutaecarpine (1), evodiamine (2), 7β-hydroxyrutaecarpine (3), N14-formyl dihydrorutaecarpine (4), dehydroevodiamine (5), wuchuyuamide-I (6), daucosterol (7) and hyperoside (8) were isolated from ethanolic extract of the dried and…
  • Q101105432: zh:以腐殖土为基质,对阔叶鳞盖蕨MicrolepiaplatyphyHa(D.Don)J.Sm.和粗毛鳞盖蕨 M…, en:The spore propagations of Microlepia strigosa (Thunb.) Presl and M. platyphylla (D. Don) J. Sm. with leaf mould substrate were studied.
  • Q101105434: zh:初步得出广西地区湿地水生维管束植物共有63科163属412种,其中蕨类植物6科6属13种,种子植物57科157属399种.按植物形态特征和生态习性划分,广西湿地水牛维管束植物可分为湿生植物、挺水植物、浮叶植物、漂浮植物、沉水植物5种类型.分析表明:该区水生维管植物区系的地理成分复杂,联系广泛.热带性质的属有93属,占总属数的78.15%,温带性质的属有25属,占总属数的21.01%;热带性质的种有180种,占总种数的53.73%,温带性质的种有101种,占总种数的30.15%,表明该地区植物区…, en:There are 412 species of aquatic vascular plants belonging to 163 genera in 63 families, including pteridophytes (13 species, 6 genera and 6 families) and spermatophytes (399 species, 57 families and 157 genera) in wetland of Guangxi Province.
  • Q101105435: zh:描述了广西苦苣苔科细筒苣苔属Lagarosolen W.T.Wang-新种-靖西细筒苣苔L.jingxiensis Yan Lin,H S.Gao & W.B xu.该种与细筒苣苔L.hispidus W.T.Wang相近,但叶片边缘具圆齿,苞片线形或狭披针形,长4~8 mm,宽0.5~1 mm,花丝较长,约6~7 mm,花冠裂片卵形,内面具2条淡黄色条纹可与后者区别.靖西细筒苣苔的分布范围较狭窄,目前仅见于广西靖西县地州乡和龙邦镇的几个岩溶洞穴的洞口带.., en:A new species of Gesneriaceae, Lagarosolen jingxiensis Yan Liu, H. S. Gao & W. B. Xu, from Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated.
  • Q101105436: zh:特有性是植物区系研究中的重要指标,中国植物区系中的中国特有属对于中国大陆腹地的类群而言是相对稳定的,但对于分布于云南的类群则需要具体分析.巴豆藤(Crmpedalobium schochii)分布区发生变化的例子说明对周边国家的植物区系调查仍然不够深入、彻底,在这样的情况下,某些类群的特有概念会有时效的限制,同样,其他一些类似属的分析也支持这样的判断.如何更好地分析此类情况,需要加强同周边国家的科技合作,加大植物区系调查的力度.., en:Endemism describes species or taxa at higher level that are native to a particular geographical area or continent.
  • Q101105437: zh:Litsea rotundifolia vat.oblongifolia(Nees)Allen作为豺皮樟学名被广泛使用,而Iozoste rotundfolia var.oblongi-folia Nees则长期被认为是其基名,经研究发现Litsea rotundifolia var.oblongifolia(Nees)Allen的基名是Actinodaphnechinensis var.oblongifolia Nees.., en:The widely used name Litsea rotundifolia var. oblongifolia (Nees) Allen has been considered to be based on Iozoste rotundifolia var. oblongifolia Nees.
  • Q101105438: zh:报道安徽种子植物分布新记录种夏蜡梅(Calycanthus chinensis Cheng et S.Y. Chang),标本存放于筹建中的上海辰山植物园标本馆.., en:Sinocalycanthus chinensis Cheng et S. Y. Chang was reported as a new record in Anhui Province, the specimen was stored in Herbarium of Chenshan Botanical Garden (BCBG), Shanghai..
  • Q101105439: zh:选取萌发3~5 d、长度3~5 cm的中国菟丝子(Cuscuta chinensis Lam.)幼苗,将其分为上、中、下3部分并作为外植体进行离体培养与植株再生研究.结果表明,其上、中部片段更适宜愈伤组织诱导;诱导培养基以添加1 mg L-1NAA和1 mg L-1BA的MMS培养基效果最好,此培养基也可用于愈伤组织的继代培养,愈伤组织在上述培养基中已生长一年之久.分化培养基为添加1 mgL-1BA的MMS培养基,平均每块愈伤组织可以产生2.8株植株.., en:An efficient method of callus induction and plant regeneration of Cuscuta chinensis was established.
  • Q101105440: zh:兰科菌根是一种内生菌根,主要寄生于兰科(Orchidaceae)植物的种子及根系上.对兰科菌根真菌的分类及真菌资源多样性、兰科菌根的形态和菌根对兰科植物的效应等最新研究进展进行了综述.目前研究已知,感染兰科植物根部并能与之共生的真菌绝大多数属于担了菌门(Basidiomycota)和半知菌门(Deuteromycotina),也有部分属于子囊菌门(Ascomycota);兰科菌根的形成可分为两种情况:一是对兰科植物种子的侵染;二是对成长新根的侵染.菌根真菌对兰科植物的种子萌发及植株生长发育均有…, en:Orchidaceous mycorrhizae which mainly parasitizes on orchid seeds and root systems is one kind of endomycorrhizae.
  • Q101105441: zh:采用RT-PCR和RACE技术,从大戟科(Euphorbiaceae)耐旱植物麻疯树(Jarropha curcas)cDNA中克隆得到了一个麻疯树质膜内膜蛋白(PIP)新基因,命名为JcPIP.聚类分析表明,麻疯树PIP蛋白与蓖麻、葡萄和菠菜的PIP蛋白在进化上有最近的亲缘关系.将JcPIP基因在非洲爪蟾卵母细胞(xenopus…, en:cDNA of Jatropha curcas was amplified by PCR with degenerated primers, a new plasma membrane intrinsic protein gene (JcPIP) was cloned.
  • Q101105442: zh:以花生属(Arachis)6个区组24种(包括栽培种)84份种质为材料,用SSR技术对其亲缘关系和遗传多样性进行了分析.从206对SSR引物中筛选到59对能扩增出稳定的多态性条带的引物,这些引物能在花生属基因组DNA中扩增出1~6个DNA片段.结果表明,84份种质的遗传距离为0.04~0.93,平均为0.64,其中匍匐区组的A.appressipila的2份种质(G4与G5)的遗传距离最小(0.04),匍匐区组的A.rigonii(G14)与根茎区组的A.glabrata(G28)的遗传距离最…, en:The relationship and genetic diversity among 84 Arachis gerplasm of 24 species belonging to 6 sections were systematically investigated based on SSR markers. 59 SSR primer pairs with polymorphic bands ranging from 1 to 6 were selected through 206…
  • Q101105443: zh:采用静态箱-气相色谱法对华南丘陵区马尾松林和果园地表CH4和N2O通量及其主要影响因子进行了观测(马尾松Pinus massoniana林为期16个月,果园15个月),比较和分析了不同土地利用方式下地表CH4,和N2O通量的季节变化,地表CH4和N2O通量与温度和土壤含水量的关系以及凋落物对地表CH4和N2O通量的影响.结果表明,在有凋落物覆盖下,马尾松林和果园年均地表CH4通量分别为-3.41±0.3和-3.24±0.44 kg…, en:The CH4 and N2O fluxes from soil surface of different land use in a hilly area of South China were examined from 2004-03-30 to 2005-07-27. CH4 and N2O fluxes were measured with closed static chamber and a modified gas chromatograph (HP5890Ⅱ) in…
  • Q101105444: zh:研究了在南岭国家级自然保护区中不同程度的保护条件下(试验区中的群落Ⅰ、缓冲区中的群落Ⅱ、核心区中的群落Ⅲ)3种群落类型的组成和立木结构.结果表明,3种群落的区系成分相似,都是以泛热带分布、热带亚洲(印度-马来西亚)分布、东哑和北美洲间断分布为主.群落Ⅰ的优势度在3种群落中最为明显.经F检验表明3种群落的丰富度和立木胸径都有极显著差异(P., en:Species composition and stand structures of 3 forest communities under different protection regimes in Nanling National Nature Reserve in Guangdong Province were studied.
  • Q101105445: zh:研究了4种外来入侵植物(五爪金龙、南美蟛蜞菊、金腰箭和马缨丹)和1种本地植物鸡矢藤(对照)的氮代谢及其土壤氮特征.结果表明:外来人侵植物的组织硝酸还原酶活性、根际土壤NH4-N、NO3-N含量、蛋白酶活性和脲酶活性均较高,分别为鸡矢藤的1.65~4.34、1.56~2.15、1.72~3.11、1.43~3.23和1.41~3.33倍,而植物组织硝态氮含量则较低,仅为鸡矢藤的17.5%~50.6%.相关分析表明:植物组织硝酸还原酶活性与根际土壤总氮、NH4-N、NO3-N含量呈显著正相关(P., en:The characteristics of nitrogen metabolism and soil nitrogen of four invasive plants (Ipomoea cairica, Wedelia trilobata, Synedrella nodiflora, Lantana camara) and one native plant (Paederia scandens, control plant) had been studied.
  • Q101105447: zh:在海藻酸钠-壳聚糖固定化木瓜蛋白酶(immobilized papin on sodium alginate-chitosan,IPSAC)的实验中,当给酶量为1 mg g1载体时,酶活性为39.2 U,酶活力回收为21.1%.在尼龙布固定化木瓜蛋白酶(knmobilized papain onnylon,IPN)的实验中,当每块尼龙布(3 cm×3 cm)给酶量为1 mg时,酶活性为35.6…, en:Papain was immobilized on sodium alginate-chitosan and nylon, respectively.
  • Q101105448: zh:以5个百合品种为材料,对百合切花花瓣衰老过程中可溶性蛋白的变化进行了研究.结果表明,5个品种的百合切花都具有相同的蛋白质条带,如49.9 kDa、45 kDa、32.8 kDa、22.1 kDa;但品种问也有明显差异,如38.4 kDa是'黄色风暴'特有的;40 kDa为'铁炮百合'特有;'金百合'没有26.5…, en:The changes of proteins in cut flowers of five cultivars of lily (Lilium spp.) during senescence were studied using the improved polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE).
  • Q101105449: zh:利用光学显微镜和扫描电镜对中国钩藤属(Uncaria Schreb)9种植物的花粉形态进行了观察.结果表明,钩藤属植物的花粉为单粒,小型,辐射对称,赤道面观圆球形至近长球形,极面观3-裂圆形,具3孔沟,萌发沟裂缝状,长达两极.萌发沟中央有"内壁加厚突出"结构.外壁具条纹至细网纹饰,表面光滑无附属物.钩藤属花粉大小、形状、萌发沟和纹饰类型都较接近,属于单一型花粉.钩藤属植物的花粉形态特征是茜草科(Rubiaceae)中较为原始的类型.., en:Pollen morphology of nine Chinese species of Uncaria Schreb. was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and light microscopy (LM).
  • Q101105450: zh:应用无菌培养和常规泥土培养两种方法对变异鳞毛蕨(Dryopteris…, en:Two culture methods, sterilized MS medium and garden soil medium, were comparatively studied for spore germination of Dryopteris varia, with the observation of its gametophyte development under light microscope.
  • Q101105451: zh:长叶毛花忍冬的正确学名应是LoniceratrichosanthaBur.&Fr~ch.var.deflmqcdyx(Batal.)Hsu&H.J.Wang.列出了该变种的异名和常见文献.., en:The correct name for the long-leaved variety of Lonicera trichosantha L. is var. deflexicalyx (Batal.) Hsu & H. J. Wang.
  • Q101105453: zh:对国产冻绿属植物进行了分类学处理,确认有5种l变种,列出了分种检索表,提出2个新组合.., en:Frangula Mill. is separated from Rhamnus L. s. l. based on the characters of morphology and data of multidisciplinary. 5 species and 1 variety are recognized in China.
  • Q101105456: zh:采用GC-MS联用技术,对杨梅(Myrica rubra)核中的脂肪酸及蜡质成分进行了分析.结果表明,杨梅核中脂肪酸和蜡质的总含量为31.10%,其中含有8种脂肪酸和3种长链烷烃,主要为棕榈酸(C16:0)28.22%、亚油酸(C182)14.4%、顺式-油酸(C18:1)25.74%、芥酸(C22:1)15.68%、十七烷5.2%、十八烷5.87%和十九烷4.71%,是一种优质和价廉的脂肪酸来源.., en:The fatty acid components and waxes extracted from Myrica rubra kernel were analyzed by GC-MS. The results showed that the yield of kernel oil was 31.10%, cluding eight fatty acids and three long-chain alkanes, the main components were palmitic…
  • Q101105458: zh:采用无水乙醚超声萃取得到新鲜木荷(Schima…, en:Volatile components were extracted from Schima superba flowers by sonication with anhydrous ether, and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) with headspace solid phase micro-extraction (HS-SPME).
  • Q101105459: zh:甜菊(Stevia rebaudianum Bertohi)叶经固相微萃取(SPME)和同时蒸馏萃取(SDE),用气相色谱/质谱法(GC-MS)检测其挥发性成分.从甜菊叶中共检出101种化学物质,其中从SPME萃取物中检出67种,SDE萃取物中检出80种,二者共有组分46种.主要成分为反式-α-香柠檬烯、β-蒎烯、石竹烯氧化物、匙叶桉油烯醇、橙花叔醇等,其主要成分与菊科(Compositac)其他植物的明显不同.., en:The volatile components extrected from leaves of Stevia rebaudianum Bertohi were studied using by Solid phase micro-extraction (SPME) and Simultaneous distillation extraction (SDE), and chemical constituents were analyzed by gas chromatograph/mass…
  • Q101105460: zh:对原产于广州石牌和海南的两个广藿香(Pogostemon cablin)栽培品种进行组织培养并获得了再生植株.用GC法对广藿香再生植株的挥发油成分进行分析研究.结果表明,广藿香两个品种的再生植株生长2~3个月后形态上有明显的差异.生长3个月的再生植株中,原产于广州石牌的广藿香挥发油含量为1.4%,低于原产于海南的广藿香(2.9%);而挥发油的成分中,广州石牌广藿香的广藿香酮含量为375.76 mg ml1,显著高于海南广藿香(7.82 mg…, en:Calli from leaf explants of two cultivars of Pogostemon cablin (Blance) Benth., which derived from Shipai in Guangzhou and Hainan, respectively, were obtained on Murashige Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2,4-D (0.05 mg L-1) and KT(0.5 mg L-1),…
  • Q101105461: zh:比较不同冷冻方法对植物细胞超微结构的影响,结果表明:直接包埋法处理的植物细胞超微结构保存较好,而液氮冷冻处理的植物细胞内膜系统损伤严重.建立了一种直接包埋冷冻和适当回温相结合的方法,不仅可以制作出植物细胞基本结构保存完整的组织切片,而且避免了使用冰冻保护剂的弊端.其操作程序是:样品固定→冰冻与包埋→适当回温→快速切片→展片→染色.此法制作的切片可进行不同的染色和组织细胞化学测定,具有操作简便,易于推广的特点.., en:The effects of different freezing treatments on ultrastructure of plant cells during cryo-sectioning were compare.
  • Q101105462: zh:黄顶菊(Flaveria bidentis)是近年来新发现的一种外来植物,隶属菊科黄菊属,为一年牛草本,是较为少见的双子叶C4植物.黄顶菊异常强大的繁殖能力和牛存能力已使其成为一种潜在的入侵植物.对黄顶菊的译名、生物及生态学特性、遗传学及次生代谢产物的研究状况进行了概述;重点对黄菊属植物的系统进化史、光合生理特性与C4途径演化的关系,以及黄顶菊体内碳酸酐酶、NADP-苹果酸酶、苹果酸脱氢酶Rubisco及其活化酶等C4光合重要酶的分子及基因工程研究进行了综述;并对今后的研究提出了展望.., en:Flaveria bidentis (L.) Kuntze, an annual alien weed of Flaveria Juss. (Asteraceae), was newly found in China.
  • Q101105463: zh:在2000~2007年间野外调查的基础上,用核实法或样方法研究了粤北和粤东北部分山区15个县市的珍稀濒危保护野生植物,计31科40属48种.重点介绍了有新分布区或呈群落状分布的7种植物的种群大小、植株高度、年龄结构等主要特征.其中在平远新发现10株仙湖苏铁野生植株;伯乐树在连州的种群数量达160株,以幼苗为主;在仁化篦子三尖杉达300株;平远半枫荷有100株;任豆新见于清新和始兴,数量1000株以上;和平、河源和蕉岭发现苏铁蕨种群,合计数百株;始兴新发现57株银鹊树.最后分析了这些珍稀濒危植物…, en:A population field survey of rare and endangered plant species was conducted in north and northeast Guangdong Province, China from 2000 to 2007. Locations and distributions of the rare, endangered and state key protected plants in the regions were…
  • Q101105464: zh:以与旅游路径相邻的鼎湖山针阔混交林样地为研究对象,应用垂直路径和平行路径两种样带取样方法,探讨旅游路径影响下不同取样尺度群落个体数量和生物量的空间分布格局,以及不同优势种群空间分布格局对旅游路径干扰的响应.结果表明,群落生物量在各取样尺度上均未检测到显著变化(P> 0.05),群落个体数在远离旅游路径方向各取样尺度上均呈显著的增加趋势(P., en:The spatial distribution patterns of community biomass and number of individual, and the distribution pattern of dominant populations responsed to road under different sampling scales were studied in pine and broad-leaved mixed forest along the…
  • Q101105465: zh:选择平均直径、平均木断面积和林分总断面积作为林木个体大小的指标,研究林木株数与林木大小的关系.应用-3/2法则,建立黄山松天然林自然稀疏过程中林分密度与平均直径、平均木断面积、总断面积的相关关系.结果表明:黄山松天然林种群密度对林分平均胸径、平均木断面积、林分总断面积均存在显著作用.因此,在经营黄山松天然林时,必须切实重视林分密度控制管理.., en:The mean diameter, mean basal area of individual and total basal area of stands were collected as the indices for studying the relationship between the number of trees and the size.
  • Q101105467: zh:利用大气环流模式(GCM),模拟在气候变迁的情况下,研究台湾西南部泥岩优势植物需水量的改变以及变化趋势.结果表明,气候变迁后竹(Bambusa stenostachya)、大叶桃花心木(Swietenia macrophylla)及铁刀木(Cassiasiamea)的需水量明显增加,且莉竹的年需水量大于另两种植物.对土壤水资源缺乏的干旱泥岩地区而言,莉竹林地对该区的植物需水量将造成更大的影响,也突显莉竹林地更新的重要性.., en:The impacts of climate change on water consumption of dominant plants were evaluated in the mudstone area in southwestern Taiwan by using General Circulation Model.
  • Q101105468: zh:分别以沙田柚自交花柱cDNA为tester,异交花柱cDNA为driver,利用抑制性消减杂交技术构建了消减文库,文库的重组率高于95%,插入片段集中在100~500 bp之间,对文库部分克隆进行测序并与GenBank中的同源序列进行比较,发现了一些类似于SI、S9-RNase、激酶类等与自交不亲和相关的基因.., en:A suppression subtractive hybridization library of Citrus grandis var. shatinyu Hort was constructed by using the cDNA of self-pollinated styles as the tester and cross-pollinated styles as the driver.
  • Q101105469: zh:人乳铁蛋白(human lactoferrin,hLF)是人体非特异性免疫系统的重要成员之一,具有抗细菌、真菌和抗病毒活性及其他多种功能.报道将hLF基因的cDNA与马铃薯(Solarium tuberosum L.)块茎专一性表达patain基因启动子融合后通过农杆菌介导导入马铃薯,PCR检测证实获得了多个转基因株系,RT-PCR阳性结果说明hLF mRNA在马铃薯植株中得到了表达.同时,经过ELISA及Western blot检测证实,转基因马铃薯表达了hLF并具有人乳铁蛋白的活性.., en:Human lactoferrin (hLF) is a member of non-specific immune system, it plays many roles, such as resistances against bacteria, fungi and viruses, etc.
  • Q101105470: zh:用不同浓度的甘油包埋绿豆(Phczeolus rodiatus L.)超氧化物岐化酶(Superoxide dismutase,SOD),对不同条件下制备的甘油SOD的稳定性进行评估.结果表明:甘油包埋绿豆SOD的稳定性受甘油浓度影响明显,12.5%~25%为最适甘油浓度.在10℃、pH 6.8、搅拌速度1000 r min-1.条件下包埋的甘油SOD在55℃的平均半衰期为25.1 d,为非包埋SOD的5.1倍.甘油浓度为25%,温度分别为5℃、10℃、25℃、45℃条件下,pH…, en:Superoxide dismutase (SOD) extracted from mungbean (Phaseolus radiatus L.) seeds was entrapped with glycerin of various concentrations under various treatment conditions, then their stabilities were estimated.
  • Q101105471: zh:海水小球藻(Chlorella pacifica)提取液经硫酸铵沉淀、DEAE-52离子交换层析和SephadexG-200凝胶过滤层析后分离纯化出1种抗菌蛋白.经SDS-PAGE测定,两个亚基的相对分子量分别为61 kD和70 kD;该抗菌蛋白对热稳定,氨基酸组成分析表明含17种氨基酸,其中谷氨酸的含量最高,其次为甘氨酸与天冬氨酸,胱氨酸的含量最低.在抗菌活性中,纯化的蛋白质对产黄青霉(Penicillium chrysogenum)和中华根霉(Rhizopus…, en:A antimicrobial protein was isolated and purified from Chlorella pacifica using ammonium sulfate precipitation, ion exchange chromatography on DEAE-52, and then gelfiltration on SephadexG-200. By SDS-PAGE determination, the protein appears two…
  • Q101105472: zh:在实地考察和标本采集鉴定的基础上,对云南省元江自然保护区种子植物的组成、分布区类型和区系特征等进行了分析.结果表明:保护区有种子植物166科835属2 080种,其中,裸子植物3科4属8种;被子植物166科835属2 072种;种子植物区系表现出热带向亚热带过渡,具有明显的热带性质;种子植物区系为东亚植物区系,隶属于中国一喜马拉雅植物亚区,起源上受热带亚洲植物区系影响很大;特有类型丰富,有东亚特有科3科,中国特有属5属,中国特有种647种.., en:The “Valley-Savanna vegetation” is a special type of vegetation in mountane dry-hot valleys of southwest China.
  • Q101105474: zh:在野外调查和标本鉴定的基础上,首次报道了中国云南纳板河流域国家级自然保护区有苔藓植物59科157属385种3变种3亚种,包括中国大陆新记录种3种,云南新记录属2属,新记录种和亚种12种;西双版纳地区新记录科4科,新记录属12属,新记录种140种.同时,对优势科属种组成及生境类型进行了初步分析,为我国热带地区苔藓植物区系研究提供了丰富资料.., en:The Nabanhe National Nature Reserve is situated at Xishuangbanna, the most southern part of Yunnan Province, China.
  • Q101105475: zh:在光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜下观察了蒺藜科四合木属四合木(Tetraena mongolica Maim.)木材结构.其导管分子直径小,管壁厚,分布密度高,分子短,端壁几乎水平,具单穿孔;管间纹孔为对列或互列的具缘纹孔;韧性纤维短、壁厚、壁上有较少的单纹孔;同型单列射线、分布密度高;轴向薄壁组织散生或傍导管生.这些表明四合木的木材解剖特征是与干旱环境条件是相适应的.., en:The wood anatomical characters of Tetraena mongolica Maxim. were observed under light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
  • Q101105477: zh:报道姜科姜黄属-新种-南昆山莪术(Curcuma nankunshanensis N.Liu,X.B.Ye&J.Chen).该种与近缘种广西莪术(C kwangsiensis X.X.Chen)的区别在于侧根茎分枝多,叶片阔椭圆状披针形,表面光滑无毛,不育苞片下部白色顶端深紫红色,能育苞片绿色.它与郁金(C aromatica Sahib)的区别在于根茎内面白色,不育苞片下部白色顶端深紫红色,具有种子.., en:A new species of Curcuma L., C. nankunshanensis N. Liu, X. B. Ye & J. Chen, is described and illustrated.
  • Q101105478: zh:报道了海南兰科(Orchidaceae)植物1新记录属:球柄兰属(Mischobulbum);4新记录种:中华叉柱兰(Cheirostylis chinensis)、长柄球柄兰(Mischobulbum longiscapum)、带唇兰(Tainia dunnii)、南方带唇兰(Tainia ruy barrettoi).凭证标本均保存在中国科学院华南植物园标本馆(IBSC).., en:One genus and species Mischobulbum longiscapum together with other three species, Cheirostylis chinensis, Tainia dunnii, and T. ruybarrettoi are reported as new records from Hainan.
  • Q101105480: zh:建立了木本曼陀罗(Datura arborea L.)毛状根的植株再生体系并对再生植株进行了初步检测.采用"一步法"诱导不定芽的适宜培养基为MS+6-BA 2.0 mg L-1+NAA 0.2 mg L-1;采用"两步法"诱导不定芽时,先在MS+6-BA 4.0 mg L-1+KT 0.5 mgL-1+2.4-D 0.5 mg L-1.上诱导愈伤组织,然后在MS+6-BA 4.0 mg L-1+NAA 0.2…, en:Plant regeneration system derived from hairy roots of Datura arborea L. was established.
  • Q101105504: zh:以带侧芽的黄花蒿(Artemisia annua L.)茎段为外植体,以MS为基本培养基,进行组织培养和种质保存研究.结果表明,培养基MS+6-BA 1.0 mg L-1+IBA 0.1 mg L-1、MS+6-BA 0.5 mg L-1+IBA 0.1 mg L-1和MS+NAA0.1 nag L-1+IBA 0.5 rng L-1可分别用于黄花蒿的芽诱导、增殖和生根培养,培养20 d的增殖倍数为5.5倍,生根率98.3%.培养基MS+CCC 1.0 mg L-1、MS+CCC 2.0…, en:The rapid propagation and germplasm conservation in vitro of Artemisia annua L. were studied using stem with axillary buds as explants cultured on Murashoga and Skoog (MS) basal medium.
  • Q101105505: zh:青枯菌(Rdstonia solancearum)是引起植物青枯病的病原细菌.青枯菌通过T3S(Ⅲ型分泌系统)、T2S(Ⅱ型分泌系统)等分泌系统将多种毒性因子输送到胞外使寄主植物致病.转基因抗病、培育抗性品种和生物防治是防治青枯病的主要途径.., en:Bacterial wilt was caused by Ralstonia solanacearum.
  • Q101105507: zh:通过基于2×2列联表的种间联结分析和x2检验,对浙江天童保存较好的披针叶茴香(Illicium lanceolatum AC.Smith)群落的种间联结性进行研究,以揭示披针叶茴香在群落中的地位及种间联结与群落稳定性的关系.结果表明:(1)群落内所有树种间总体呈显著正联结[W(49.607)>…, en:Illicium lanceolatum A. C. Smith, an important and endangered medicinal plant of China, has declined rapidly in population size in recent years.
  • Q101105508: zh:将人工混交林中林木竞争影响空间划分为内、外两圈,采用Hegyi提出的单木竞争指数模型对福建省建瓯东安林场杉木(Cunninghamia lanceolata)-观光小(Tsoongioden odrum)混交林中林木的种内、种间竞争强度进行分析.结果表明,无论是内圈还是外圈,杉木种内、种间竞争强度均随林木径级的增大而减小;竞争强度顺序为:内圈杉木种内竞争> 内圈杉木观光木种间竞争> 外圈杉木种内竞争> 外圈杉木观光木种问竞争.用模型拟合预测杉木种内、种间的竞争强度,认为杉木在胸径达到36…, en:The effect space of tree competition in the artificial mixed forest of Cunninghamia lanceolata and Tsoongioden odrum in Dong’an Forestry Farm of Jian’ou, Fujian Province, was divided into two parts, inside radius and outside radius.
  • Q101105509: zh:对世界级的大型卡林型金矿-贵州贞丰烂泥沟金矿区的苔藓植物进行初步调查.258份标本经鉴定共有15科37属81种.丛鲜科(Pottiaceae)、真藓科(Bryaceae)、牛毛藓科(Ditrichaceae)和珠藓科(Bartramiaceae)植物适于在该区生长.对金灰藓(Pylaisiella potyantha)、黄色真藓原变种(Bryum pdlescens var.patlescens)、牛毛藓(Ditrichumheteromdlum)、阔叶小石藓(Weisia…, en:Two hundred and fifty-eight bryophyte samples were collected from Guizhou Lannigou Gold Deposit which is the biggest carlin gold deposit in Asia.
  • Q101105511: zh:应用地统计学对地处滇黔棒连片喀斯特腹地的贵州省毕节地区植物物种丰富度的海拔空间变异进行分析.结果表明,乔木物种丰富度的半变异函数最佳理论模型为球状模型,灌木、草本为线性有基台模型.乔木物种丰富度的空间异质比为0.0052,具有强烈的海拔空间相关性,主要受随海拔梯度变化的自然性控制因素的影响;灌木、草本物种丰富度的空间异质比分别为3.15、34.55,海拔梯度的空间相关性很弱,受随机因素作用较大.乔木物种丰富度的变程为177.37m,受因素影响的海拔范围较宽;灌木和草本物种丰富度的变程分别为73…, en:The spatial variability of plant species richness was analyzed using geostatistics in the Karst area of Bijie, Guizhou Province, which presents wide altitudinal range in southwest China.
  • Q101105512: zh:从100条ISSR引物中选取12条多态性好的引物,对广西亚热带作物所选育的16个杧果(Mangifera indica L.)品种(系)及其可能亲本共22个样品的亲缘关系进行了分析.结果表明:这12条引物共扩增出127条DNA谱带,其中多态性条带为85条,条带多态百分率为66.93%.聚类分析显示,所有供试品种(系)之间的亲缘关系都比较近,相似系数在0.81以上;如果以相似系数0.82为标准,可将供试的22个晶种(系)分为3大类.利用ISSR技术能较好地区分桂热_忙系列品种(系)的亲缘关系.., en:Twelve ISSR primers screened from 100 primers, were selected to analysis the genetic relationship of 22 materials belonging to 16 mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars or lines selected and breeded by the Guangxi Institute of Subtropical Crops.
  • Q101105513: zh:采用蚕豆根尖细胞微核技术,研究了低温胁迫下辣子草(Gdinsoga parviflora Cav.)水浸提液的化感作用.结果表明:常温条件下,辣子草水浸提液使蚕豆根尖细胞有丝分裂指数下降,微核率和畸变率增大;低温处理后辣子草水浸提液对有丝分裂指数表现为"低浓度促进,高浓度抑制"效应,但显著提高了微核率和畸变率.这说明低温胁迫改变了辣子草的化感作用.., en:The effect of low temperature on the allelopathy of aqueous extraction from Galinsoga parviflora Cav. was studied by using micronucleus assay in Vicia faba root tip cells.
  • Q101105514: zh:香蕉果实经乙烯利处理后,比较20℃和30℃下后熟期间的果皮色泽、淀粉转化及几种细胞壁降解相关酶活性的变化.在20℃下,香蕉果实能正常褪绿和软化,而30℃高温则明显抑制了褪绿转黄,加速了果皮软化.与20℃后熟比较,30℃促进了香蕉果皮中淀粉向可溶性糖的转化,提高了多聚半乳糖醛酸酶、纤维素酶、果胶甲酯酶等的活性.讨论了香蕉果皮可溶性糖含量与青皮熟形成之间的可能关系.., en:Effects of temperature on peel color and physiological changes of banana fruits during ripening were investigated.
  • Q101105515: zh:通过二维聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳以及计算机辅助的图像分析技术,对荔枝开花后40d的正常与败育胚蛋白质图谱进行初步分析.结果表明,100个蛋白质点在表达丰度上有明显差异;选择仅在正常发育胚胎胶上表达的蛋白点15个和仅在败育胚胎胶上表达的蛋白点50个,进行基质辅助激光解吸附电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF-MASS)分析,鉴定出9个与胚发育相关的蛋白,这些蛋白可能参与了胚败育的调节和控制.., en:The global protein patterns in normal and aborted embryo of litchi at 40 days after flowering (DAA) were compared by using two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2-DE) and computer image analysis.
  • Q101105516: zh:以易发生汁胞粒化的老龄树和不易发生汁胞粒化的适龄树的珀溪蜜柚(Citrus grandis (L)…, en:Fruits of pummelo [Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck ‘Guanxi-miyou’] from old-age trees occurred easily juicy sac granulation and proper-age trees not occurred juicy sac granulation were used to study the relationship between juicy sac granulation and…
  • Q101105517: zh:对天女木兰(Magnolia…, en:The collection, morphology characters and culture condition of pollens of Magnolia sieboldii were studied, and the effects of storage temperature and time on pollen viability were investigated.
  • Q101105518: zh:研究了木兰科(Magnoliaceae)3个杂交组合的亲本和杂交后代的核型.结果表明,云南含笑(Micheliayunnanensis)、灰岩含笑(Michelia calcicota)及其杂交组合A的核型分别为2n=2x=38=36m+2sm、2n=2x=38=34m+4sm和2n=2x=38=26m+12sm;紫花含笑(Michelia…, en:The karyotypes of three hybrids and their parents in Magnoliaceae were studied.
  • Q101105519: zh:报道了润楠属一新种,狭基润椭Machilus attenuata F.N.Wei &S.C.Tang.本种与形态上相似的定安润楠M.dinganensis S.Lee & F.N.Wei的区别在于叶先端尾状渐尖或长渐尖,基部渐狭并略下延,幼叶上面尤毛,下面疏被短柔毛;与西畴润楠 M.sichourensis H.W.Li的区别在于叶较小,薄革质,倒披针形或椭圆形,长8~13 cm,宽2.2~4 cm,基部渐狭,侧脉在上面明显或略明显,下面明显.., en:A new species of Lauraceae, Machilus attenuata F. N. Wei & S. C. Tang, is described and illustrated from Guangxi, China.
  • Q101105520: zh:首次报道了海南苦苣苔科二新记录属,即尖舌苣苔属(Rhynchoglossum Blume)及盾座苣苔属(EpithemaBlume),分别以尖舌苣苔和盾座苣苔为代表.., en:Two genera, Rhynchoglossum Blume and Epithema Blume, represented by R. obliquum Blume and E. carnosum Benth. respectively, are reported as new records from Hainan Province..
  • Q101105521: zh:基于对湖南省张家界市天门山国家森林公园种子植物标本的采集鉴定,报道子湖南省新记录13种2变种,隶属于11科15属.即小山飘风 Sedum filipes Hemsl.、绿花石莲Sinocrassula indica(Decne.) Berger var.viridiflora K.T.Fu、扇叶虎耳草Saxifraga rufescens Balf var.flabellifolia C.Y.Wu et J.T.Pan、滇池海棠Mdus…, en:Based on specimen collection of seed plants from Tianmengshan National Forestry Park in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province, two genera, thirteen species, and two varieties, belonging to 11 families and 15 genera, were reported as new records from Hunan,…
  • Q101105522: zh:假巴戟(Morinda shuanghuaensis C.Y.Chen et M.S.Huang)和糠藤(Morinda howianaS.Y.Hu)为茜草科(Rubiaceae)巴戟天属的两个中国特有种.发表于1976年的假巴戟的名称因原作者指定了两份标本作为模式标本(化模式和果模式)而为不合法名称,本文将其合法化,并根据原始描述将其果模式指定为模式.同样,糠藤也被指定具有两个模式,但是因其发表时间早于1958年1月1日,因此并不违背最新版., en:The name Morinda shuanghuaensis C. Y. Chen et M. S. Huang described from Guangdong Province, China in 1976 was found not validly published because two collections (one fruiting, one flowering) were designated as types.
  • Q101105523: zh:从缅甸引进印度传统辣木(Mormga oleifera…, en:Moringa oleifera introduced from Myanmar was grown in some dry-hot valley areas of Yunnan Province.
  • Q101105524: zh:劳动分工是经济进步的发动机,克隆植物也具有与经济学相类似的劳动分工现象.环境异质性、分株专化与合作以及分株潜在的生长独立性是克隆植物劳动分工发生的基本条件.根据发生条件可以把克隆植物劳动分工分为环境诱导型和遗传型两种.克隆植物能够通过利用形态或生理可塑性和生理格合、劳动分工机制实现对生境中异质性资源的有效利用.克隆植物劳动分工的生态学效应在于:提高对局部资源的摄食效率、克服局域资源限制、实现生物量的增益与适合度的提升,上述效应的机理可以用经济学边际成本分析和规模报酬规律来解释.同时,劳动分工还…, en:Division of labor is an engine of economic progress.
  • Q101105525: zh:通过对小桐子(Jatropha curcas…, en:Through the observation of the flowering sequences and gender of the inflorescence of Jatropha curcas L., the result shows that gender of apical flower has close correlation to flowering time, and also with the gender of other flowers on the same…
  • Q101105526: zh:对桂林雁山迁地保护的金花茶(Camellia nitidissima)开花物候和生殖构件特征进行了研究.结果表明:(1)单花开放过程可分为蕾松、初开、盛开、落花4个阶段,单花寿命约2~8 d;(2)个体花期长,始花时间变异大,单株花期平均为37 d,始花时间可相差2个多月,种群始花时间为1月上旬,3月上旬达到开花高峰期,花期持续近3个月;(3)生殖构件的数量与个体径级和树冠层次有一定关系,地径大于6 cm的个体,其单株花数、生殖枝数、生殖枝比率显著高于地径小于4 cm和4~6…, en:Camellia nitidissima is one of endangered plants in China.
  • Q101105527: zh:用无机培养基和土壤培养基分别培养槲蕨(Drynaria roosii Nakaike)孢子,显微镜下观察孢子萌发及配子体形态发育过程.结果表明:孢子黄色,具单裂缝,赤道面观豆形,极面观椭圆形,不具周壁,孢子外壁局部具大小不一的颗粒状纹饰.接种后10~12 d孢子萌发,萌发类型为书带蕨型,原叶体发育为槲蕨型.接种后20 d左右发育为片状体,片状体形成顶端细胞的时间较晚.毛状体出现在片状体形成之后,数量丰富,多为单细胞,分布于原叶体背腹面及边缘.接种后60…, en:The spores of the Drynaria roosii Nakaike were cultured in inorganic medium and soil respectively.
  • Q101105528: zh:利用扫描电镜(SEM)观察了黄顶菊(Flaveria…, en:The formation of scorpioid cyme, capitulum and floret of Flaveria bidentis (L.) Kuntze was observed under scanning electron microscopy.
  • Q101105529: en:The meiosis and male gametophyte development of Dioscorea parviflora were studied using squash preparation., zh:运用压片法对小花盾叶薯蓣(Discorea parviflora…
  • Q101105530: zh:稻属有20多种,其中3种和其他物种明显不同.Oryza eichingeri被认为在亚洲和非洲间断分布;O. officinalis和O punctata被证明同时含有二倍体和四倍体.为了识别种内微形态差异,利用光镜和扫描电镜,对这3个物种的成熟叶片下表皮进行了观察.结果表明,O. eichingeri的叶脉长细胞乳突形状在种内是不一致的,除了斯里兰卡地理宗具有的瘤状乳突外,乌千达地理宗还具有长条状的乳突;同样,种内多样性也存在于O.…, en:The genus Oryza is agriculturally important.
  • Q101105531: en:Anatomical structure of adhesive disc of three species of Parthenocissus were observed by using paraffin slice method., zh:运用常规石蜡切片法,对3种爬山虎属(Parthenocissus)植物的吸盘结构进行了观察研究.结果表明:吸盘膨大部位、吸附方式、卷须长短及托叶可以作为种的分类依据;3种植物的吸盘均由表皮、皮层、维管柱组成,未吸附表皮细胞外弦壁增厚,具角质层;吸盘膨大主要是由维管柱扩大而非表皮细胞膨大引起;吸盘未吸附部位的皮层细胞含有较多晶体;吸盘膨大时维管柱转变成维管束,维管形成层活动期较短.3种植物的吸附结构由表皮及皮层细胞反分化分裂形成多层指状细胞构成..
  • Q101105532: zh:采用15对多态性较好的AFLP引物对广东育成的41个甘蔗品种的遗传多样性进行分析.结果表明:每对引物的多态性位点平均为61.5,多态性位点百分率为77.40%.41个甘蔗品种间的遗传相似系数为0.5210~0.9211,平均为0.6842,遗传多样性属中等水平.聚类分析把41个品种分为2大类,在系谱中亲缘关系密切的大多数品种,如粤农81-762与粤农85-1285和粤农86-295,粤糖57-423与粤糖85-5和粤糖85-177等都能分别聚在一起.但也有例外,如粤糖83-251和粤糖83-2…, en:The genetic diversity of 41 sugarcane varieties bred in Guangdong Province was studied using 15 AFLP primer pairs.
  • Q101105533: en:The promoter SAR by combining mini-35S promoter (-62 to +1) and several pathogen responsive cis-acting elements derived from defense genes in plant was synthesized, and the expression pattern of these synthetic promoters was studied by using report…, zh:利用植物防御基因中的病原诱导响应元件和最小35S启动子(-62~+1),人工合成了启动子SAP,并以GUS基因为报告基因,在转基因拟南芥中分析了合成启动子的表达特性.通过对转基因拟南芥GUS组织染色的分析表明:SAR启动子在子叶、毛刺、根茎交接处和根系中优势表达,在老叶中的表达量高于幼叶,说明SAR启动子具有组织和发育表达特异性..
  • Q101105534: en:Small reservoirs play an important role in both of city and country drinking water supply in the South China., zh:2006年4月、8月、12月对珠海3座抽水型水库和3座非抽水型水库的水质和浮游植物进行采样和测定.抽水型水库和非抽水型水库的浮游植物分别有67种和56种.蓝藻门的假鱼腥藻(Pseudanabaena sp.)、湖丝藻(Limnothrix redekei)和拟柱孢藻(Cylindrospermopsis rackiborskii)仅在抽水型水库中检到,而绿藻门的鼓藻(Cosmarium…
  • Q101105535: en:Characteristics of the individual ecological field gradient of the endangered plant Alsophila spinulosa was studied by constructing the individual ecological field gradient model., zh:通过构建濒危植物桫椤(Alsophila spinulosa)个体生态场梯度模型,研究桫椤个体生态场梯度的变化特征.随着与场源距离的增加,桫椤个体生态场梯度先逐渐升高,达到最大值后又逐渐降低并收敛于零,其变化形式符合Rayleigh分布.不同地段的桫椤种群个体场梯度大小变化幅度不同,最大场梯度值以及出现最大场梯度时的作用妹距离亦不相同.随作用距离增加,场梯度的收敛速度差异增大..
  • Q101105536: zh:利用室内半静水法研究球形棕囊藻培养液、藻细胞悬浮液、去藻细胞滤液、藻细胞内容物、藻细胞碎片以及溶血毒素粗提物对卤虫(Artemia sinica)、褶皱臂尾轮虫(Brachionus plicatilis)、蒙古裸腹潘(Moina mongolia)、赤点石斑鱼幼鱼(Epinephelus akaara)和南美白对虾(Penaeus…, en:The acute toxicities of P. globosa on Artemia sinica, Brachionus plicatilis, Moina mongolia, Epinephelus akaara and Penaeus vannamei were studied using the method of semi-static water, and the poisoning route were discussed.
  • Q101105537: en:Five phenolic compounds were isolated from ethanol extraction of fruits of Areca catechu., zh:从槟榔(Areca catechu L.)果实乙醇提取物的乙酸乙酯萃取部分分离得到了5个酚类成分,经波谱分析,分别鉴定为:异鼠李素(1)、金圣草黄素(2)、木犀草素(3)、(±)-4',5-二羟基-3',5',7-三甲氧基黄烷酮((4a,4b)和巴西红厚壳素(5).以上化合物均为首次从该属植物中分离得到.用滤纸片琼脂扩散法表明化合物(5)对MRSA和金黄色葡萄球菌有明显抑制作用..
  • Q101105538: zh:从得自鼎湖山自然保护区的一株白粉寄生菌(Ampelomyces sp.)SC0307固体发酵物中分离得到7个酚类化合物.通过波谱分析,分别鉴定为2,5-二羟基苯甲醇(1)、对羟基苯甲酸(2)、2,5-二羟基苯甲酸(3)、3,4-二羟基苯甲酸(4)、苯乙酸(5)、3,4-二甲氧基肉桂酸(6)、3,4,5-三甲氧基肉佳酸(7).7个化合物均为从白粉寄生菌属真菌中首次分离获得.., en:Seven phenolic metabolites were isolated from the solid culture of Ampelomyces SC0307, obtained from Dinghu Mountain.
  • Q101105539: en:Eigth compounds were isolated from the ethanol extraction of Cassia mimosoides Linn. using by menthod of silica gel column and chromatograghy separation., zh:采用硅胶柱色谱分离方法,研究了铁甲草(Cassia mimosoides Linn.)乙醇提取物中的化学成分.从铁甲草中分离得到8个化合物:大黄素(1)、木犀草素(2)、间苯二酚(3)、齐墩果酸(4)、(R)-鹰爪三醇(5)、α-L-鼠李糖(6)、β-谷甾醇(7)和胡萝卜苷(8).除化合物1以外,其余均是首次从铁甲草中分离得到,其中化合物5为首次在该科植物中发现..
  • Q101105540: en:Ardisia argenticaulis Y. P. Yang was reduced to synonym of A. cymosa Blume, and the status of the subgenus Chinensia (Nakai) Yang was discussed.., zh:经仔细核对标本和野外实地考察,确认将Ardisia argenticaulis Y. P.Yang作为A.cymosa Blume的一新异名,并对华紫金牛亚属(subg.Chinensia)的地位进行了讨论..
  • Q101105541: en:The distribution of the Chinese endemic species Sagittaria lichuanensis (Alismataceae) has been reported in Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, and Hubei Provinces., zh:以前报道中国特有种-利川慈姑(Sagittaria…
  • Q101105542: zh:报道了安徽省玄参科一新记录属-水茫草属(Limosella L.),及一新记录种-水茫草(Limosella aquatica L.).., en:The genus Limosella L.(Scrophulariaceae) and the species L. aquatica L. were reported as new records for Anhui Province, China..
  • Q101105543: en:Two new taxa and two newly recorded species of the Paraphlomis from Guangxi, China are reported., zh:报道假糙苏属(Paraphlomis)植物在中国广西2个新分类群和2个新记录种.2个新分类群是翅柄假糙苏(P.javanica(Blume)Prain var.pteropoda D.Fang & K. J.Yan)和白脉狭叶假糙苏(P.javanica(Blume)Prain var.angustifolia (C.Y. Wu)C.Y.Wu&H. W.Li f.albinervia D.Fang & K J.Yan).2个新记录种是刚毛假糙苏(P.hispida…
  • Q101105544: zh:对广西罗城大黄泥常绿阔叶林进行样方调查,分析了极危植物焕镛木(Woonyoungia septentrionalis (Dandy)taw)群落的组成结构特征.1200 m2样地内有维管植物129种,隶属57科103属,以热带属占绝对优势;优势科为樟科、壳斗科、茜草科等.群落中焕镛木为优势种,重要值最大,为35.06,其次为粗丝木、红锥,重要值分别为22.09和19.66,因此,本群落可命名为焕镛木-粗丝木-红锥群落(Woonyoungia…, en:The China endemic species Woonyoungia septentrionalis community structure was investiged at Dahuangni, Luocheng County, Guangxi Province.The results showed that there were 129 vascular plants belonging to 57 families and 103 genera in plots of 1…
  • Q101105545: en:The floristic similarities and differences of karst nature forests between Libo and Kaiyang, at Guizhou Province in subtropical zone, China, were studied based on field investigation and typical plots., zh:采用路线调查和典型样地结合的方法,比较了亚热带黔南荔波和黔中开阳不同生态区喀斯特天然林植物区系的异同.结果表明:荔波喀斯特天然林植物区系有146科408属827种(变种),开阳有150科434属838种(变种),两地共有118科227属200种(变种).科水平上的科与种所占比例呈左型偏态分布,属水平上的属所占比例呈双曲线分布、种所占比例呈左型偏态分布,这反映了两区生态环境和森林起源的异质性.两区植物属的地理成分变化呈左型偏态分布、共有属呈双曲线分布,均是热带分布高于温带分布,荔波的热带分布属比…
  • Q101105546: en:To describe the differentiation characteristics of a 50-year-established Metasequoia glyptostroboides plantation, we examined its size structure, spatial pattern and growth process., zh:通过种群统计学、格局分析和树干解析等对50 a生水杉人工林林分的分化特征进行了研究.结果表明:小个体林木占有相对多数(> 50.4%);林木分化现象显著,特别是树高与材积的分化十分突出,林分已出现一定强度的自然稀疏;基于TSTRAT程式的林木分级结果表明,亚优势木占绝对优势(45.7%),其树冠构成该林分的主林冠;竞争指数依次为优势木级.
  • Q101105547: en:Tree health in Songshan Park, Macao was evaluated in terms of tree disease, pest and liana destroy using transect sampling method, which six transects and 900 trees were investigated., zh:通过调查样带中树木病虫危害和藤本植物危害等指标,对澳门松山公园树木健康状况进行了评估.结果表明,本次调杳的6个样带中,2/3的样带处于生长较差状态;所调杏的900株树木中,不健康树木涉及20科23属32种,占所调查树木的18.9%.这说明整个松山公园的树木生长较差.提出维护树木健康的建议:(1)尽快研究找出树木病虫害发病机制,切断病害传播途径,彻底消除病虫害;(2)加紧对入侵植物和土著危害藤本的防治;(3)加强景观改造和植被恢复的力度,构建健康的森林群落结构;(4)建立松山公园树木健康预警机制…
  • Q101105548: zh:基于样方调查,对东莞凤岗镇臀果木(Pygeum topengii)-黄桐(Endospermum chinense)风水林群落特征进行分析.结果表明,该群落属于南亚热带低地常绿阔叶林的代表性恢复类群.在2 000…, en:The characteristics of fungshui woods Pygeum topengii-Endospermum chinense community in Fenggang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province were studied.
  • Q101105549: zh:对甜荞(Fagopyrum esculentum Moench)苯丙烷次生代谢受紫外线B辐射的响应进行了研究.结果表明:不仅卢丁、槲皮素等黄酮类化合物含量在紫外线B辐射下显著升高,而且叶片苯丙烷单环酚类化合物,如阿魏酸含量等也大幅度升高,两类化合物的应激提高对甜荞的UV-B胁迫提供了重要的保护作用.., en:The effects of ultraviolet B (UV-B) radiation on the phenylpropanoid compounds in common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) herb were studied by HPLC method.
  • Q101105550: en:The effects of ethylene on some physiological characteristics of maize (Zea mays L.) ‘Zhengdan 958’ cultured in pot at rehydration after drought stress were studied., zh:研究了在不同水分条件下盆栽的玉米(Zea mays…
  • Q101105551: en:Eight compounds were isolated from the herb of Excoecaria cochinchinensis Lour. by using chromatography technique., zh:利用色谱技术对云南西双版纳产红背桂花(Excoecaria cochmchmensis Lour.)的化学成分进行分离纯化,从其乙醇提取物分离得到8个化合物,经理化和光谱分析,分别鉴定为:桦木酸(1)、没食子酸(2)、对羟基苯甲醛(3)、β-谷甾醇(4)、胡萝卜甙(5)、豆甾醇(6)、棕榈酸(7)、6-羟基豆甾醇(8).化合物1-8均为首次从红背桂花中分离得到..
  • Q101105552: en:Nine compounds were isolated from the Periploca forrestii Schltr. by chromatographic techniques., zh:利用色谱技术从黑骨藤(Periploca forrestii Schltr)中分离得到9个化合物,通过理化性质和光谱分析,分别鉴定为:α-香树脂醇(I),α-香树脂醇乙酸酯(Ⅱ),27-羟基-α-香树脂醇(Ⅲ),β-香树脂醇(IV),β-香树脂醇乙酸酯(V),熊果酸(Ⅵ),β-谷甾醇(Ⅷ),β-胡萝卜甙(Ⅷ),大黄素(Ⅸ).化合物Ⅰ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ,Ⅴ为首次从该植物中分离得到..
  • Q101105553: en:The spores of Adiantum malesianum Chatak were cultured in 1/2MS medium., zh:用1/2MS培养基培养假鞭叶铁线蕨(Adiantum mdesianum Chatak)孢子,光学显微镜下观察孢子萌发及配子体发育过程.结果表明:成熟的孢子棕红色,不透明,四面体型,辐射对称,三裂缝.接种6 d左右孢子萌发,萌发类型为紫萁型(Osmunda-type),原叶体发育为铁线蕨型(Adiantum-type).接种25 d左右片状体形成.接种50 d左右发育为成熟原叶体,呈心脏形,裸露无毛状体.接种60…
  • Q101105554: en:The leaf anatomical changes of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza seedling under gradient salinities were observed, and the effects of salt stress on plant growth were analysed., zh:对梯度盐度下木榄(Bruguiera…
  • Q101105555: en:Rorippa amphibia (L.) Besser originates in most part of the Europe., zh:两栖蔊菜(Rorippa amphbia(L.)Besser)原产欧洲,高加索地区、中亚、北非、北美、新西兰也有报道,但中国未见报道.2006年6月初,在旅顺南路七贤岭路段绿化带附近首次发现该种;2007年5月,在甘井子区一居民小区的草坪上又发现该种.两地相距较远,约12…
  • Q101105556: zh:合格发表莎草科-新变种-短多穗扁莎草Pycreus polystachyos(Rottb.)P.Beaiv.var.brevispiculatus How ex Y F.Deng.该变种与原变种Pcreus polystachyos(Rottb.)P.Beauv.vat.polystachyos的区别在于秆高8~15 cm,辐射枝极短或近无,小穗多数,簇生成头状,长4~7 mm,具6~14朵花,鳞片褐色或黄褐色.., en:A new variety, Pycreus polystachyos (Rottb.) P. Beauv. var. brevispiculatus How ex Y. F. Deng, is validly published here.
  • Q101105558: en:A confused taxon of Orchidaceae, Eria cristata Rolfe is discussed based on the examination of living plants and protologue., zh:基于对活体植物的观察和原始文献的研究,对国产三脊毛兰(Eria cristata)Rolfe进行了考订.本种的萼片和花瓣白色,唇瓣黄色,两侧边缘和唇盘的颜色较深;唇盘具3条被黄色毛突的褶片,易于和其近缘种相区别..
  • Q101105559: zh:利用ISSR分子标记技术和筛选出的22条ISSR引物,对24个不同地理种源杉木的DNA进行扩增,共扩增出188条谱带,其中多态条带173条,占总数的92.0%.经计算,平均位点的有效等位基因是13408,Nei's基因多样性指数是0.2154,Shannon多态性信息指数为0.3458,表明不同杉木种源间具有较高的遗传多样性.通过UPGMA法聚类分析,可把24个种源杉木分为五个类群:中带东区生态型、中带东南区生态型、中带中区生态型、南带生态型和北带生态型,表明杉木地理种源遗传距离聚类呈现出一定…, en:Genetic diversity of 24 geographic provenances of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) was analysed by ISSR (Inter-simple sequence repeat) markers.
  • Q101105561: en:The two methods for extracting high quality total RNA from the leaves of Citrus reticulata Banco were compared by using RNAplant Reagent (Beijing Tiangen Corporation) and RNAiso Reagent (Japanese TaKaRa Corporation), respectively., zh:为了简便、快速提取高质量的柑橘(Citrus reticulata Banco)叶片总RNA,采用TRlzol法,对北京天根公司RNAplant Reagent和日本TaKaRa公司RNAiso Reagent两种RNA提取试剂进行比较并适当改进.结果表明:通过琼脂糖凝胶电泳,使用TaKaRa公司试剂提取的总RNA28S和18S条带清晰,紫外分光光度计检测分析A260/A280为1,820,A260,A230为2.088,RNA的浓度为2.840 μg…
  • Q101105562: en:Ornithophily in the Chinese flora was reviewed., zh:概述了分布于中国的传粉鸟类类群和鸟类传粉的植物类群,并分析了这些植物的分布区类型和花部特征.中国的传粉鸟类几乎全部属于雀形目;鸟类传粉现象广泛存在于30余科的植物中,其花部特征表现出对非专性嗜蜜鸟类的适应.这些植物类群在中国的植物区系中主要表现出热带成分的特征,但其中也有温带成分.结合植物类群的系统发育研究以及对其鸟类传粉现象的认识,可以系统地了解鸟类传粉在旧世界温带地区的起源与演化,以及鸟-花协同进化的过程..
  • Q101105563: en:Casuarinaceae is pioneer plant in tropical and subtropical areas in the World., zh:木麻黄科(Casuarmceae)植物是世界热带和亚热带地区的造林先锋树种,它能与Frankia放线菌共生形成固氮根瘤,使其具有能够适应各种恶劣环境的优良特性.对木麻黄科植物的共生基因遗传转化研究方法和进展进行了综述,并对今后木麻黄科植物共生基因研究进行了探讨和展望..
  • Q101105564: zh:采用焦锑酸钾沉淀法研究了温敏雄性不育水稻(Oryza sativa…, en:Peiai 64S (Oryza sativa L. subsp. indica), is a thermo-sensitive genic male-sterile (TGMR) rice.
  • Q101105565: en:The effects of several factors on onion (Allium cepa L.) epidermal cells transformation were studied, including concentration of infection solution, infection time, parts of material and pre-treatment., zh:通过比较不同侵染液浓度、侵染时间、取材部位、预处理等条件下的转化效果,优化了农杆菌介导的洋葱鳞茎内表皮细胞转化系统,并且成功检测到大蕉ASR蛋白(MpASR)与GFP的融合蛋白在洋葱表皮细胞中的分布..
  • Q101105566: en:Cis-prenyltransferases is the key enzyme to rubber biosynthesis., zh:以巴西橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis)胶乳的RNA为Tester;叶片RNA为Driver,利用抑制消减杂交法(suppressive subtractive hybridization,SSH)构建了一个胶乳特异表达基因差减文库.通过反式Northern点杂交(reverse Northern dot…
  • Q101105567: en:he grain selenium (Se) contents of 110 genotypes of the tetraploid wild progenitor of wheat (Triticum dicoccoides) originating from 15 populations in Israel were detected by hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HG-AFS)., zh:采用氢化物-原子荧光法,对种植于黔中的来自以色列15个野生二粒小麦群体110个基因型籽粒含硒量进行检测分析.结果表明,15个群体含硒量差异极显著(P≤0.001);110个基因型籽粒硒含量和单粒硒含量分别为0.043~0.409 mg kg-1和0.008~0.125 mg seed-1,平均值分别为0.180 mg kg-1和0.046 mg…
  • Q101105568: zh:探讨了温度、pH值、二价阳离子等对米氏凯伦藻(Karenia mikimotoi Hasen)溶血毒素溶血活性的影响,分析了米氏凯伦藻溶血毒素的溶血反应特征.结果表明,实验室培养米氏凯伦藻的溶血活性约为64.69±6.43 HU L-1,单个藻细胞的溶血活性为6.17±0.61×10-6 HU;在实验温度(0~37℃)下,溶血活性随温度的增加而增加;pH6.0时的溶血活性最高;Cu2+、Mg2+、Mn2+、Ca2+、Co2+、Zn2+和Hg2+等对米氏凯伦藻的溶血活性的影响不同.离子浓度为5…, en:The effects of temperature, pH and different divalent cations on the hemolysis induced by Karenia mikimotoi Hasen were studied, and the hemolytic properties were analyzed.
  • Q101105569: en:The proteomes during development stages of flower bud and leaf bud in longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) were isolated and identified by using 2-DE technology and MS analysis., zh:以龙眼(Dimocarpus longan Lour.)花芽和叶芽为材料,对龙眼花芽与叶芽分化发育过程中的差异蛋白质进行分析和鉴定,并探讨其生物学功能.本研究共鉴定出10个差异蛋白质:ATP synthase beta subunit,fructokinase,LHCII type Ⅰ chlorophyll a/b binding protein,peroxidase,ascorbate peroxidase,14-3-3 protein,14-3-3 family…
  • Q101105570: zh:模拟水淹实验,分析濒危植物疏花水柏枝(Myricaria…, en:The responses of important physiological and biochemical parameters in Myricaria laxiflora were studied by simulated flooding.
  • Q101105571: en:The rapid propagation system has been established for Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ‘Sunanda’ using leaves with petiole as explants., zh:以非洲菊(Gerbera janesonii Bolus)品种‘Sunanda'试管苗幼叶的带叶叶柄为材料,研究了培养基、外植体类型和继代次数等因素对愈伤组织诱导及分化的影响.结果表明:培养基上附加不同植物生长调节剂所诱导出的愈伤组织在形态和分化能力上存在显著差异,叶柄基部诱导愈伤组织的最适培养基是MS+TDZ 0.3 mg L-1+NAA0.1 mg L-1.外植体以叶片长度>0.5 cm,叶片已舒展,颜色嫩绿的幼叶最佳,继代培养基以MS+KT 1.0 mg…
  • Q101105572: en:The leaves of Phalaenopsis amabilis were used as explants, cultured 1/2MS medium supplemented with 0.1 mg L-1 α-naphthyl acetic acid (NAA), 1.0 mg L-1 thidiazuron (TDZ), 10% coconut milk (CM)(v/v) to induce PLB (protocorm-like body), the effects of…, zh:以蝴蝶兰(Phalaenopsis amabilis)试管播种苗的叶片为外植体,以1/2MS+10%椰乳+NAA0.1 mg L-1+TDZ1.0 mgL-1+0.5%琼脂为诱导培养基,研究了切割方式和外植体大小对类原球茎(protocorm-like…
  • Q101105573: en:The floral morphology, sexual system, and pollination biology of Dunnia sinensis Tutch., zh:首次对绣球茜(Dunnia sinensis Tutch)的花药和柱头高度、花粉和柱头形态,以及人工辅助授粉的结实情况等进行了研究.结果表明:绣球茜在同一居群中同时具有长花柱(Pin 型)和短花柱(Thrum)两种花型,长花柱植株的柱头和雄蕊高分别为9.61±0.36 mm和6.79±0.38 mm,短花柱则为6.11±0.56 mm和8.96±0.59…
  • Q101105574: zh:定位观测了喜树(Camptotheca acuminata Decne)花部构造、开花特性,用杂交指数(OCI)、花粉/胚珠比(P/O)、去雄、套袋、人工授粉等方法测定了喜树的繁育系统.结果表明:喜树花序为由4~6个头状花序组成的聚伞花序,聚伞花序上部的头状花序由两性花组成,下部的花序由雄花组成,两性花雌雄蕊发育正常,雄蕊10枚,雌蕊1枚,下位子房,一室,倒生胚珠;雄花雄蕊发育正常,雌蕊不发育.自然条件下,同一头状花序散粉后2 d,花粉活力最高;两性花在柱头外翻后3~4…, en:The floral morphology and flowering characteristics in Camptotheca acuminata Decne were investigated.
  • Q101105576: en:Ailaoshan Nature Reserve is located in the centre Yunnan Plataeu (23°36′~24°56′N,100°44′~101°30′E) with area about 677 km2 and altitude from 422 to 3 165.9 m, and involve three prefectures and six counties of Yunnan Province., zh:依据采集的4 000余份标本及馆藏标本的整理和鉴定,云南哀牢山地区有野生种子植物199科945属2…
  • Q101105577: zh:报道了福建兰科植物一新记录属-兜兰属 Paphiopedilum Pfitz..., en:Paphiopedilum Pfitz. of Orchidaceae was reported as a newly recorded genus from Fujian Province..
  • Q101105578: en:A newly recorded species of Orchidaceae from China, Bulbophyllum dayanum Rchb. f. is reported., zh:报道了中国兰科植物1新记录种,即苏瓣石豆兰(Butbophyllum dayanum Rchb.f.),本种的花序具2~5朵花,萼片和花瓣的边缘被流苏状丝质毛,可与该组的其他种相区别.将Dendrobium menglaensis X.H Jin & H.Li归并为杓唇扁石斛(D.chrysocrepis Parish & Rchb.f.ex Hook.f.)的新异名,该种的花单生于压扁状的茎上,唇瓣勺状,与其近缘种易于区别..
  • Q101105579: en:A newly recorded species of Orchidaceae from China, Bulbophyllum dayanum Rchb. f. is reported., zh:从大戟科植物续随子(Euphorbia lathyris L.)的干燥成熟种子千金子中分离得到6个非萜类化合物.通过光谱分析,分别鉴定为金色酰胺醇酯(1)、蔓荆子黄酮(2)、青蒿亭(3)、胡萝卜苷(4)、对羟基苯甲酸(5)、秦皮乙素(6).其中化合物1~5均为首次从千金子中分离得到..
  • Q101105580: en:Six compounds were isolated from the leaves of Antiaris toxicaria., zh:从见血封喉(Antiaris toxicaria(Pers.)Lesch.)树叶中分离得到了6个化合物,经波谱数据分析,分别鉴定其结构为:(3S,5R,6S,7E,9R)-3,6-dihydroxy-5,6-dihydro-β-ionol(1)、(5R)-4,5-二氢布卢门醇A(2)、槲皮素-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(3)、异鼠李素-3-O-β-D-芸香糖苷(4)、山柰甲黄素-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(5)和环氧松柏醇(6),以上化合物均为首次从该种植物中分离得到..
  • Q101105581: en:The volatile oils were extracted from flowers and fruits of Aquilaria sinensis by solvent method and analyzed by GC-MS. Twenty-six compounds were identified from the volatile oils of flowers, accounting for 92.07% of the total volatile oil, and…, zh:采用溶剂萃取法提取白木香(Aquilaria sinensis(Lourl.)Gilg)花和果实的挥发油,经GC-MS分析,从花挥发油中鉴定出26个化合物,占总油量的92.07%;从果实挥发油中鉴定出26个化合物,占总油量的93.66%.其中11个化合物为共有成分,且二者均含壬酸等致香成分..
  • Q101105583: en:Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food and bio-energy crop which mainly grows in marginal lands by subsistent farmers in tropics and Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is an important food and bio-energy crop which mainly grows in…, zh:木薯(Manihot esculenta Crantz)是热带、亚热带地区重要的粮食作物和能源作物.木薯产量很高,储藏根富含淀粉,但收获后采后生理性变质严重,严重影响了木薯的开发和利用.结合近期研究工作,综述了木薯储藏根采后生理性变质的研究进展,包括采后生理性变质的检测标准、生化基础、抗采后生理性变质的杂交育种、以活性氧自由基为主要研究对象的功能基因组学与基因工程、应用前景及存在的问题,以期为木薯储藏根采后生理性变质的遗传改良提供参考..
  • Q101105584: zh:用石蜡切片技术研究了圆瓣姜花(Hedychium forrestii…, en:The flowers of Zingiberaceae have higher degrees of organ fusion and specialization with one functional stamen and two lateral subsidiary structures, which result in controversial explanations on the derivation and nature of the floral organs.
  • Q101105585: en:Microsporogenesis and male gametophyte development of Flaveria bidentis (L.) Kuntze were observed by using method of traditional paraffin sections., zh:利用常规石蜡切片技术,观察了黄顶菊小孢子发生及雄配子体发育过程.结果表明:(1)花药具4个花粉囊,花药肇发育为基本型,由4层细胞构成一表皮、药室内壁、中层和绒毡层,绒毡层属于变形型,其细胞为双核;(2)从孢原细胞出现到二细胞花粉粒形成,同一花药四个花粉囊的发育不同步;(3)孢原细胞为单孢原起源;小孢子母细胞减数分裂为连续型,形成的四分体为四而体型排列;(4)成熟花粉粒为二细胞型,三个萌发孔,花粉外壁具有明显的刺,偶尔观察到巨大花粉;(5)小孢子母细胞时期,花药壁中层毗邻绒毡层的一面产生外绒毡层…
  • Q101105586: zh:通过野外观察和繁育系统的实验,对黄花牛耳朵(Chirita lutea Yan Liu et Y.G.wei)的传粉生物学进行了研究.结果表明,黄花牛耳朵的花期从7月初至8月底,单株花期约35~47 d,单花化期约6~10 d,花的开放无固定的时间.在花期内花粉活性约80%,柱头可授性约75%~90%.花粉/胚珠比率(P/O)为1…, en:Chirita lutea, which was published in 2004 by Liu and Wei, belonging to Gesneriaceae and only distributed in Guangxi Province of China, is a perennial herb and grows on limestone rocky hillsides or cliffs.
  • Q101105587: en:Based on the investigation of the flora in Ninepin Group of Hong Kong, there were 140 vascular species belonging to 115 genera and 54 families, of which 5 families, 6 genera and 6 species belonged to Pteridophytes, 48 families, 108 genera and 133…, zh:据实地调查统计,香港果洲群岛共有维管束植物140种,隶属于54科115属,其中蕨类植物5科6属6种.裸了植物1科1属1种,被子植物48科108属133种.植被类型主要为常绿阔叶灌丛、南亚热带常绿阔叶林和热带滨海砂生植被.果洲群岛植物区系以热带、亚热带成分占优势.报道了果洲群岛各岛植物种类,并分析了各岛植物物种多样性的特点以及与邻近地区植物多样性的关系,为香港岛屿植物区系的研究提供基本资料..
  • Q101105588: en:The floristics of seed plants in coastal hilly areas of southern Hainan Island was studied on the basis of data of 6 600 m2 sampling plots and route survey., zh:在对海南岛南端沿海低山丘陵森林植被进行实地调查的基础上,研究了该地区种子植物区系.结果表明:该地区共有野生种子植物112科484属876种(包括变种);植物区系成分热带性质较强,热带性的科有78科,占总科数的69.64%,其中泛热带分布科有47科,占41.96%,是最大的类型.泛热带和热带亚洲成分的属占优势,各占非世界属总数的33.47%和19.62%;中国特有属有3属,分别为驼峰藤属(Merrillanthus)、海南椴属(Hainsnia)和乐东藤属(Chunechites),其分布中心为…
  • Q101105589: en:Thirteen new combinations, one new name and 3 new synonyms of Bambusoideae from Guangdong, China are reported., zh:报道了广东竹亚科13新组合,1新名称和3新异名,其中筋竹属3新组合1新名称,牡竹属4新组合,青篱竹属5组合1新异名,箬竹属2新异名及方竹属1新组合..
  • Q101105590: zh:对中国萝藦科眼树莲属两新记录种线叶眼树莲Dischidia smgularis Craib和倒卵叶眼树莲Dischidia griffithiiHook.f作了描述,并给出中国眼树莲属的分种检索表.., en:Two newly recorded species of Dischidia R. Br. (Asclepiadiaceae) from China, D. singularis Craib and D. griffithii Hook. f., are reported.
  • Q101105592: en:The full-length cDNA of flavonoid-3,5-hydroxylase gene (F3,5H) was cloned by RT-PCR from blue color pedal of Petunia hybrida (GenBank Accession EF371021)., zh:通过RT.PCR从蓝色矮牵牛(Petunia…
  • Q101105593: zh:对拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)IQM3基因的功能进行了分析.结果表明,推定IQM3的启动子中存在多种光、非生物胁迫和植物激素反应的顺式作用元件,可能参与植物对环境变化的反应.RT-PCR分析表明,IQM3在拟南芥莲座叶、花序叶、茎、花和根中的表达较强,但在荚果中的表达很弱;IQM3基因的T-DNA插入突变体iqm3-1和iqm3-2分别是功能缺失和超表达突变体,对这些突变体的表型分析表明,IQM3基因与种子萌发及幼苗子叶膨大有密切关系.., en:The function of IQM3 gene from Arabidopsis thaliana was analyzed.
  • Q101105594: en:The silent information regulator protein (Sir2) and its homologues collectively known as Sirtuins, NAD+-dependent deacetylase enzymes, play an important role in physiological regulation, such as the survival, aging and apoptosis of cell., zh:利用生物信息学方法对稻瘟病菌(Magnaporthe grisea)组蛋白脱乙酰化酶SIR2家族成员(SRT3001、SRT3002、SRT3003、SRT3004、SRT3005、SRT3006和SRT3007)的生物学功能进行研究.结果表明,SIR2 HDACs家族成员位于不同的染色体上,分布于细胞的不同部位;它们编码的蛋白均含有蛋白激酶C磷酸化、酪蛋白激酶Ⅱ磷酸化、N-糖基化、N-豆蔻酰化4个相同的位点;它们均无跨膜区,且为亲水蛋白质,都无信号肽.多序列比对发现稻瘟病菌SIR2…
  • Q101105595: en:The changes in some physiological characteristics in two cultivars of Amaranthus tricolor L., such as ‘Red flower’ and ‘Green leaf’, were investigated under 40℃ for 6 days., zh:40℃连续6 d处理苋菜(Amaranthus tricolor)两个栽培品种花红苋和绿叶苋,探讨热胁迫下它们生理特性的改变.结果表明:与绿叶苋相比,高温下花红苋叶中可溶性糖和脯氨酸含量明显增加,PPO(多酚氧化酶)和POD(过氧化物酶)活性增强,苋菜红素显著积累.绿叶苋对高温表现敏感,苋菜红素含量在处理2…
  • Q101105623: en:The rapid propagation of Enkianthus quinqueflouus Lour. had been established by using shoot-tip or stem with auxiliary buds as explants., zh:以吊钟花(Enkianthus quinqueflorus Lour.)茎尖及带腋芽的茎段为外植体进行组织培养.结果表明,改良B5培养基(B5大量元素和钙盐+MS有机物、铁盐、微量元素)最有利于吊钟花的培养,外植体在改良B5+2,4D- 1 mg L-1的培养基中,愈伤组织诱导率可达100%.在含BA 1~2 m L-1+NAA0.1~0.5 mg L-1培养基中,可诱导产生不定芽.继代培养以改良B5+BA 1 mg L-1+NAA0.5 mg…
  • Q101105624: zh:利用温度指数(WI)、湿润指数(HI)等气候因子,研究了蒜头果(Malana oleifera Chun et S.Lee)地理分布与气候因子的关系.结果表明,极端最高温、7月均温、年均温、≥10℃年积温和年均降水量是蒜头果分布的主要限制因子;由半峰宽(PWH)计算法确定蒜头果生长的最适温度为18.0~22.0℃,年降水量为1106.5~1 585.1 mm;水热组合较好的乐业地区是蒜头果的主要分布区.极端高温和干燥的气候可能是蒜头果分布区逐渐缩小并濒危的重要因素.., en:The relationship between the distribution of Malania oleifera and climatic factors was studied by using WI, HI, cluster analysis, and principal component analysis.
  • Q101105625: en:Nitrogen content (N), phosphorous content (P) in leaves, leaf mass per area (LMA), max. net photosynthetic rate (Pmax) and photosynthetic nitrogen use efficiency (PNUE) of 16 woody species were examined, which were used for the restoration of…, zh:以南亚热带退化丘陵生态恢复进程中16种3 a生木本植物为对象,研究叶片重要特征参数间的相互关系.结果表明,植物叶片的N、P含量平均值低于全国平均值,N:P平均值则高于全国的平均水平;成熟叶片的N和P含量之间有极显著正相关关系(P.
  • Q101105626: zh:采用水蒸气蒸馏法对粤东产重瓣臭茉莉(Clerodendrum…, en:The volatile oils were extracted from the leaves of Clerodendrum chinense (Lour.) Merr. collected in eastern Guangdong by monthod of steam-distillation, and their compositions were analyzed by GC-MS. Thirty-one compounds were identified, accounting…
  • Q101105627: en:The compositions of the essential oil from the leaves of Callicarpa formosana Rolfe in Guangdong Province were analyzed by means of GC-MS technique, and 48 chemical constituents, accounting for 90.14% of total content were identified., zh:采用气相色谱一质谱联用(GC-MS)对杜虹花(Callic arpa formosana…
  • Q101105628: en:The volatile oils from leaves of Michelia macclurei were extracted by hydrodistillation, and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS)., zh:应用气相色谱一质谱联用技术对水蒸汽蒸馏法提取的醉香含笑(Michelia maccturei Dandy)叶挥发油的化学成分进行分析.共检出61个峰,鉴定丫其中45个化合物,占挥发油总量的91.41%.其中石竹烯(18.74%)、β-榄香烯(14.56%)、榄香醇(13.14%)、.γ-榄香烯(9.18%)、α-桉叶醇(7.22%)、α-石竹烯(5.20%)和.γ-桉叶醇(4.90%)为主要成分..
  • Q101105629: en:The three hypotheses about the evolution of sex in Ficus spp. were summarized, such as seasonality, the reduction of non-pollinating fig wasp species, and the persistence of pollinator populations within small groups of trees., zh:阐述了榕树性别进化的三种理论:气候选择压力说、非传粉小蜂的选择压说和有限榕树种群维持榕小蜂种群说.并对未来有关榕树性别进化研究进行了展望..
  • Q101105631: en:The microsporogenesis and development of male gametophyte in Tsoongiodendron odorum Chun were observed by using the paraffin section method., zh:采用石蜡切片法对观光木(Tsoongiodendron odorum…
  • Q101105632: en:Microsporogenesis and male gametophyte development of Uncaria hirsuta Havil. (Rubiaceae) were studied under light microscopy (LM) and transmissiom electron microscopy (TEM)., zh:在光学显微镜和透射电镜下观察了毛钩藤(Uncaria hirsuta…
  • Q101105633: en:Microsporogenesis development of male sterile of Lavandula pinnata grown in South China was observed by light and electron microscopy., zh:用光镜和电镜观察羽叶薰衣草(Lavandula pinnata…
  • Q101105635: zh:为研究水杨酸羧甲基转移酶基因在植物防御系统中的作用,采用RACE法从薇甘菊(Mikania micrantha)cDNA文库中克隆到薇甘菊水杨酸羧甲基转移酶基因SAMT全长cDNA,并进行外源表达以及水杨酸诱导模式分析.结果表明,该基因cDNA全长1 299 bp,其中编码区长1 089 bp,编码362个氨基酸,Blast显示该基因编码的氨基酸序列与仙女扇(Clarkia breweri)的相似性为74%,证实其主要功能是将水杨酸(salicylic…, en:In order to study the role of salicylic acid carboxyl methyltransferase (SAMT) in plant defense system, a full-length cDNA of Mikania micrantha SAMT was cloned from the SMART cDNA library by RACE, then the exogenous expression and induction pattern…
  • Q101105636: en:The promoter region of hsp90 with 864 bp (GenBank No., zh:以入侵植物紫茎泽兰(Ageratina adenophora Sprengel)为材料,采用基于PCR方法的染色体步行和改良的热不对称交错PCR(thermal asymmetric interlaced PCR,TAIL-PCR)两种方法分别克隆到hsp90和hsp17.66基因的5'上游启动子序列,长度分别为864 bp和1 485…
  • Q101105637: zh:首次使用LED作为光源,研究不同光照条件及GA3对菟丝子(Cuscuta spp.)弯钩打开、缠绕发生与吸器形成的影响.结果表明,光照信号作为一个必要条件参与了菟丝子对寄主的识别及缠绕发生的调控,而化学信号可能起到一定的促进作用;GA3参与了对菟丝子缠绕发生的调控,但对弯钩打开没有明显的作用.除了典型的光敏色素作用外,还有另一类光反应(HER)参与了上述过程,这类光反应可由879…, en:The effects of different light treatments and GA3 on hook opening, twining and parasitism of Cuscuta australis were studied using LED as light sources for the first time.
  • Q101105638: en:The nitrogenase activities of endophytic diazotrophs in Neyraudia reynaudiana and Cynodon dactylon, which are the pioneer grasses for soil and water conservation, were studied by acetylene reduction assay (ARA)., zh:为探索水土保持禾草的固氮能力,利用乙炔还原法(ARA)对类芦(Neyraudia reynaudiana)和狗牙根(Cynodon…
  • Q101105639: en:Effects of tannin extracted from Casuarina equisetifolia branchlets on the growth and tannin contents of its seedlings were studied., zh:以短枝木麻黄(Casuarina equisetifolia)小枝中提取的单宁处理其幼苗,探讨其化感作用及其对幼苗单宁含量的影响.结果表明,单宁对木麻黄幼苗的生长有显著抑制作用,且随着处理浓度的升高,抑制作用逐渐增强,处理15…
  • Q101105640: en:The effects of 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP, a uncouple agent for respiratory) on lipoxygenase (LOX) activity, fatty acid constituents in membrane lipids and cellular membrane permeability in harvested longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. ‘Fuyan’) pericarp…, zh:以'福眼'龙眼(Dimocarpus longan Lour.'Fuyan')果实为材料,研究呼吸解偶联剂2,4-二硝基苯酚(DNP)对采后果皮脂氧合酶(LOX)活性、膜脂脂肪酸组分和细胞膜透性的影响及其与果皮褐变的关系.结果表明:DNP处理导致龙眼果皮细胞膜透性、LOX活性和褐变指数增加,膜脂脂肪酸组分中的棕榈酸(C16:0)、硬脂酸(C18:0)等饱和…
  • Q101105641: zh:利用原子吸收法测定黔西南红土型金矿硬叶小金发藓(Pogonmon neesii(C.Muell)Dozy)植株及其土壤中的Au、Pb、Cu、、Zn、Ca、Mg、Hg和As等8种金属元素含量,并分析它们之间的相关性及植物对金属的富集能力.结果表明:硬叶小金发藓体内的金属元素含量普遍较高,对不同金属元素的吸收、富集具有较大的差异,Ca-Mg呈极显著正相关,Cu-Zn、Hg-As呈显著正相关.该植物对Hg和As均具有强烈的富集作用.., en:The contents of eight metal elements, such as Au, Pb, Cu, Zn, Ca, Mg, Hg and As in Pogonatum neesii (C. Muell.) Dozy and soil on Lateritic Gold Deposit in Southwest Guizhou Province were analysed by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, and the…
  • Q101105644: en:On the basis of frostless climate characteristic in winter of Nanning, Guangxi Province, the cutting propagation and perennial cultivation of genic male sterile upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. ‘Dong A’), and their heterosis utilization were…, zh:利用广西南宁冬季无霜冻的气候特点,对陆地棉(Gossypium hirsutum L.)洞A细胞核雄性不育扦插株与宿生株及其杂交一代进行比较研究.结果表明:(1)1 a生扦插株开花较早,茎粗、主茎节间长度、铃重、子指4个性状显著好于实生株,但扦插株的种子产量显著低于实生株,其原因是果枝扦插形成的僵苗占扦插株的23.04%,而且扦插株全为不育株,实生株中则有50%左右的可育株;(2)2…
  • Q101105646: zh:采用BIOME-BGC模型对广东鹤山的马占相思(Acaciamangium)人工林生态系统1985~2100年间的碳格局及其动态变化进行了模拟.结果表明,马占相思生物量在前12 a增长较快,之后增长缓慢,最终达到300 t hm-2;预计2100年马占相思生物量在干、根、叶中的分配分别为73.91%、21.74%和4.35%.马占相思人工林的碳贮量在前12 a增长较快,之后增长缓慢并最终维持在325 t C…, en:The carbon stocks and dynamics in Acacia mangium plantation ecosystem in Heshan, Guangdong Province were simulated from 1985 to 2100 by BIOME-BGC Model.
  • Q101105647: en:The characteristics of soil nutrients in primary and secondary forests of Mulun Karst forest of Guangxi, China were studied, and the contents of SOM, N, P and K at 0~5 cm depth soil from the three main landforms, such as steep slope, gentle slope…, zh:研究了广西木论喀斯特森林原生植被和次生植被的土壤养分特征,测定了陡坡、缓坡、洼地3种主要地形内林地0~5 cm表层土壤中的有机质(SOM)、氮、磷、钾含量,以及它们在石土面、土面两类主要小生境间的差异.结果表明:林分成熟度高、优势种不明显的原生林积累了高水平的SOM,缓坡石土面最高,达345 g kg-1,洼地的含量较低,但仍在80 g kg-1以上;土壤全氮(TN)、碱解氮(AN)含量也较高.以红背山麻杆(Alchornea trewioides)、广西野桐(Mallotus…
  • Q101105648: en:The preponderant endophytic fungi of rice in Guangdong Province were Fusarium spp., zh:为了探索内生镰刀菌对稻田病害生物防治的物质基础,对一株来自健康水稻茎部的串珠镰刀菌Fuscrium moniliform ZSU-1进行发酵培养,用色谱技术分别对其菌体提取物、发酵液提取物进行活性次级代谢产物分离,得到4个化合物,通过1D、2D NMR、质谱等波谱分析,分别鉴定为镰刀菌酸(1)、镰刀菌酸·脱氢镰刀菌酸缔合物(1:1)(2)、白僵菌素(3)和甘露醇(4).鉴于镰刀菌酸、镰刀菌酸·脱氢镰刀菌酸缔合物(1:1)有较强的抗菌活性,推测这两个化合物对稻田病害生物防治可能有一定的意义..
  • Q101105649: en:Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) is an important component in signal transduction pathway of MAPK cascade reaction., zh:促分裂原活化蛋白激酶(mitogen-activated protein kinase,MAPK)是生物体内信号转导途径MAPK级联反应的重要组分,通过传递胞内外信号,介导生物及非生物胁迫反应、激素反应、调控细胞分化和发育过程.对水稻(Oryza sativa L.)MAPK家族的结构、作用机制、分类以及在抗逆应答、生长发育中的作用进行了综述,为水稻MAPK的深入研究和应用提供参考..
  • Q101105650: zh:在云南西双版纳勐仑(600 m,低海拔)、菜阳河(1 100 m,中海拔)和勐宋(1 600 m,高海拔),对热带季节雨林4种主要树种绒毛番龙眼(Pometio tomentosa)、云南玉蕊(Barringtonia macrostachya)、云南肉豆蔻(Myristica yunnanensis)和小叶红光树(Knema…, en:The seedlings of 4 dominant tree species of tropical seasonal rain forest, such as Pometia tomentosa, Barringtonia macrostachya, Myristica yunnanensis and Knema globularia, were transplanted at three altitudinal sites (low 600 m in Menglun; middle…
  • Q101105651: en:The physiological and ecological characteristics, and nutrient utilization of Bauhinia corymbosa were studied by plot investigation., zh:通过样地调查,对首冠藤(Bauhinia corymbosa)的生态生物学特征进行研究.结果表明,首冠藤是阳生性藤本植物,主要分布于热带亚热带地区光照较好的山坡、疏林边缘或村旁;耐贫瘠,适宜生长的土壤为红壤和赤红壤.其平均光合速率为3.306 μmolm~(-2)s~(-1),气孔导度为0.25 molm~(-1)s~(-1),蒸腾速率为4.10…
  • Q101105652: zh:通过野外调查和萌发实验,研究了浙江温州地区裂叶月见草(Oenothera laciniata)入侵群落和土壤种子库种类组成的季节动态,结果表明:裂叶月见草土壤种子库中共有种子植物46种,种子库各层储昔与物种数量不同,呈现为上层(0~2 cm)> 中层(2~5 cm)> 下层(5~10…, en:To accumulate the information for research on diffusion mechanism and ecological effect of Oenothera laciniata Hill, the community invaded by O. laciniata in Wenzhou, Zhengjiang Province and the seasonal dynamics of specie composition in soil seed…
  • Q101105653: en:The relationships between modules Modular and biomass of Dendrocalamus minor var. amoenus were studied., zh:对大型优良丛生竹花吊丝竹(Dendrocalamus minor var.amoenus)1~4 a生的立竹构件与生物量的关系进行了研究.结果表明:立竹胸径与其他立竹构件间达显著(P.
  • Q101105654: en:Energy characteristics of 6-year-old trees of Eucalyptus grandis, E. saligna, E. cloeziana, E. pellita and E. torelliana in Zhangmutou Forest Farm in southern Guangdong Province were studied., zh:对广东省东莞市樟木头林场5种6 a生巨桉(Eucalyptus grandis)、柳桉(E.saligna)、大花序桉(E.cloeziana)、粗皮桉(E.pellita)和托里桉(E.torelliana)的能量特征进行研究.结果表明:5种桉树不同组分的灰分含量和热值存在显著差异(P 皮> 枝> 根> 干,而大花序桉为皮> 叶> 枝> 根> 干;各组分的干重热值为15.12-18.85 kJ g~(-1),均以叶最高、皮最低,巨桉与粗皮桉为叶> 枝> 干> 根> 皮;柳桉与托里桉为叶>…
  • Q101105655: en:The conserved region of β-Gal gene of papaya (Carica papaya L.) pulp was cloned, which encoded a key enzyme of β-galactosidase involved in the cell wall degradation., zh:克隆了番木瓜(Carica papaya L.)果肉的细胞壁水解关键酶β-半乳糖苷酶(β-GAL)基因保守区,将其反向重复插入载体pKANNIBAL,构建RNAi中间表达载体pKAN/RG,将其上的发夹结构取代经改造的载体pCAMBIA 1300上hpt II基因,构建中间表达载体p1300~-/MFRG,分离单T-DNA区段,与载体pCAMBIA 2301构建RNAi双T-DNA植物表达载体p2301/TTRG.酶切分析和PCR检测表明,p2301/TTRG已被成功导入农杆菌EHA…
  • Q101105656: zh:分别提取'红核子'龙眼(Dimdcarpus longan Lour.)谢花后35 d(早期)和50 d(晚期)子叶胚RNA,建立cDNA-AFLP分析体系,获得指纹图谱.对41个差异片段回收克隆和序列分析,表明其中21个与已知功能基因具有高度同源性,这些基因的功能主要涉及侧牛器官的离轴极性、糖酵解、能最代谢、离子转运、细胞壁伸长、细胞周期调控、RNA转录、RNA翻译和调控、蛋白磷酸化调控和降解、信号转导等;其余片段与已知基因的同源性较低或没有.., en:The finger map of longan (Dimdcarpus longan Lour. ‘Honghezi’) cotyledon embryo RNA was established by cDNA-AFLP, which extracted from thirty-five-day (early) and fifty-day (late) cotyledon embryos after anthesis, respectively.
  • Q101105657: en:Plant regeneration through callus induction were established by using young sheath of fruit sugarcane (Saccharum officenarum ‘Badila’), and the transformation of calli mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens was studied., zh:以果蔗(Sacchdrgm officenarum L.)'拔地拉'的幼嫩叶鞘为材料,以MS+2,4-D 2.0 mg L~(-1)为诱导培养基,MS+2,4-D 2.0 mg L~(-1)+6-BA 1.0 mg L~(-1)为分化培养基,MS+IAA2.0 mg L~(-1)为生根培养基,建立了高效的果蔗再生体系.利用农杆菌介导法将含有cryIA基因和CPTI基因的植物表达载体导入果蔗愈伤组织,经潮霉素筛选、PCR以及Southern杂交分析表明,cryIAc基因已整合进果蔗基因组中..
  • Q101105658: zh:以小苍兰(Freesia refracta)16个不同花色品种及后代为试验材料,对花瓣色素用特征显色反应和紫外-可见光谱扫描,分析其色素的成分和花色素苷的稳定性.结果表明,小苍兰花色的色素属于类黄酮化合物,含黄酮和花色素苷类物质,可能含有异黄酮,不含黄酮醇、二氢黄酮、二氢黄酮醇、查耳酮和橙酮,其中黄色系品种及后代还含有类胡萝卜素.避光下小苍兰花色素苷的稳定性要强于光照;温度对花瓣色素的稳定性有一定的影响.., en:The component and stability of anthocyanidins in petals of sixteen Freesia refracta cultivars were analyzed by the specific color reactions and UV-visible spectrum.
  • Q101105659: en:The effects of exogenous Se on the topography and quantitative characters of Agaricus brasiliensis S. Wasser fruit bodies were studied under scanning electronic microscope (SEM)., zh:用扫描电子显微镜观察Se处理的巴西蘑菇的形态特征.结果表明,添加30 mg kg~(-1)外源Se的巴西蘑菇孢子的长、宽和数量分别比对照增加20.92%、5.41%和114.13%,差异极显著(P.
  • Q101105660: en:Under the artificial climate incubator, the effects of seed coat and temperature on the germination of Hevea brasiliensis seeds were studied., zh:在人工气候箱控制的条件下,研究了种皮和环境温度对橡胶树(Hevea…
  • Q101105661: en:A floristic study of the Tongledashan Nature Reserve in Yunan County, Guangdong Province, China was carried out., zh:通过野外调查与查阅资料,广东郁南同乐大山自然保护区共有野牛种子植物149科542属1 002种.种子植物区系组成丰富,区系地理成分复杂,以南亚热带和热带北缘植物区系地理成分为主.区内珍稀濒危植物多,特有现象较明显,植物区系起源古老.与其它邻近地区植物区系相比较,同乐大山自然保护区种子植物区系与广西龙虎山自然保护区、广东黑石顶自然保护区的相似性较高,与湖南武陵源的相似性较低..
  • Q101105663: zh:报道了广西石灰岩地区苦苣苔科唇柱苣苔属(Chirita Buch.-Ham.ex D.Don)1新种--假烟叶唇柱苣苔(C.pseudoheterotricha T.J.Zhou.B.Pan & W.B.Xu).该种在叶型上与烟叶唇柱苣苔(C. heterotricha Merr.)较相近,但不同在于根状茎节间长2~8 mm,叶片和叶柄两面密被腺毛,侧脉3~4条,整个花序被开展的腺毛,花萼裂片披针形,花冠裂片长圆形,花丝在中部扭曲,密被紫色腺毛.., en:A new species of Gesneriaceae, Chirita pseudoheterotricha T. J. Zhou, B. Pan & W. B. Xu, from limestone areas in Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated.
  • Q101105664: en:Based on the field expedition within recent years in Fujian Province,the new records of vascular plants were discovered., zh:根据野外考察,报道福建2新记录属:莼菜属和牧根草属;6新记录种:莼菜、球果牧根草、岭南山竹子、蔓芒萁、两广黄檀、林猪殃殃..
  • Q101105665: zh:对巴西橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis)新品种云研77-2和云研77-4及其亲本PR107和GT1的染色体进行了细胞学观察,并介绍了它们的育种历程.结果表明:PR107和GT1的染色体数为2n=2x=36,云研77-2和云研77-4的染色体数目为2n=3x=54,均为三倍体;利用特殊父母本建立杂交授粉园获取种子,设定合理的筛选标准在逆境中进行实生筛选是巴西橡胶树新品种选育的有效途径.., en:The chromosomes of two new varieties ‘Yunyan 77-2’ and ‘Yunyan 77-4’ and their parents ‘PR107’ and ‘GT1’ were observed, and the breeding process of the new varieties was summarized.
  • Q101105666: en:By using paraffin method, the root anatomical structure of Philodendron pitfieri Engl. under water culture were observed, and the morphological characteristics adapting to aquatic environment were discussed., zh:采用石蜡切片法,对天南星科植物羽裂蔓绿绒(Philodendron pitfieri Engl.)水培和土培根的解剖特征进行观察,探讨蔓绿绒适应水生环境的形态学特点,并比较了水培根与土培根的形态解剖学差异.结果表明:水培后根冠不明显,淀粉体较少,多糖类物质较少而土培根根冠体积较大,淀粉体较多,多糖类物质多,土培根PAS反应强烈;水培根表皮厚度比土培根小,水培根根毛少或退化消失;水培根皮层薄壁组织发达,细胞大型,壁薄,细胞间隙中含有溶生性通气组织,土培根皮层未见通气组织..
  • Q101105667: en:Twelve compounds were isolated from the aerial parts of Pogostemon cablin (Blanco ) Benth., zh:从广藿香(Pogostemon cablin (Blance)Benth.)地上部分乙醇提取物的正丁醇萃取部位分离得到13个化合物.通过光谱和波谱分析,分别鉴定为:芹菜素(1)、3,5,4'-三羟基-7-甲氧基黄酮(2)、3,5-二羟基_4',7-二甲氧基黄酮(3)、Apigenin 7-galacturonide(4)、Apigenin 7-(O-methylghacuronide)(5),Luteolin…
  • Q101105668: en:The chemical constituents extracted from tubers of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. originated from Deqing of Guangdong Province were isolated by using chromatographic techniques., zh:运用多种色谱学方法对德庆产何首乌(Polygonum multiflorum Thunb.)块茎的化学成分进行了分离,根据波谱数据鉴定了8个化合物,分别为physcion-8-β(6'-O-acetyl)ghcoside(1),大黄素-3-甲醚-8-β-D-葡萄糖苷(2),大黄素(3),表儿茶素(4),决明酮-8-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(5),2,3,5,4'-tetrahydroxystilbene…
  • Q101105669: en:The reasons of dormancy, methods of breaking dormancy, and the effect of environment factors on dormancy and germination of Rosa seeds were analysed., zh:分析了蔷薇(Rosa L.)种子休眠原因、解除休眠方法以及环境条件对休眠与萌发的影响.蔷薇种子休眠的主要原因有瘦果果皮和种皮的限制作用,胚生理休眠以及果肉、瘦果果皮、种皮和胚中的抑制物质.解除休眠的方法包括去除瘦果果皮限制、解除胚的生理休眠、去除抑制物质等.种子发育过程中及成熟后,环境因子,如温度、水分和光照,对种子休眠和萌发有影响.此外,微生物、果实采集时间也对种子休眠及萌发有较大影响.蔷薇种子的休眠机制复杂,且种间差异很大..
  • Q101105670: en:To further understand the molecular adaptation linked to fern radiation, evolutionary patterns of the rbcL sequences in the family Pteridaceae were examined using random-site and branch-site models along with the estimated time-scale of…, zh:为深入理解蕨类植物辐射式物种分化的分子适应机制,在时间框架下,采用位点模型和分支-位点模型对凤尾蕨科植物rbcL基因的进化式样进行了分析.通过比较模型M1a/M2a和M7/M8,在氨基酸水平上共鉴定出6个正选择位点:1491、251M、255V、282F、359S和375F,其中位点282F对维持Rubisco功能有重要作用.分别检验凤尾蕨科的附生分支和水蕨类分支发现,前者不具适应性进化位点,而后者有两个位点(230A和247C)经历正选择.相对于荫蔽的光条件,水生生境可能对RbcL亚基的选择…
  • Q101105671: zh:通过交配设计结合花部性状调查对鹅掌楸(Liriodendron chktense Sarg.)与北美鹅掌楸(L.tulipifera Linn.)的繁殖资源分配与繁殖成效进行了比较.结果表明,鹅掌楸通过增加繁殖器官的数目以提高繁殖成效,而北美鹅掌楸则通过提高繁殖器官功效来保障繁殖成效.根据不同交配组合的子代出苗率分析表明,鹅掌楸总体的雄性繁殖成效高于北美鹅掌楸,而雌性繁殖成效低于北美鹅掌楸.., en:The resources allocation and reproductive success were compared between Liriodendron chinense and L. tulipifera based on mating design trial and floral characteristics.
  • Q101105672: en:The changes of Cynodon dactylon propagules under flooding were studied in morphology and biomass., zh:研究了水淹条件下狗牙根(Cynodon…
  • Q101105673: en:Water-soluble pectin (WSP) and acid-soluble pectin (ASP) polysaccharides were isolated from pulp of banana at different mature stages, and then the effects of pH, temperatures and metal ions on the degradation of WSP and ASP caused by…, zh:从香蕉果肉中分离出水溶性果胶多糖(WSP)和酸溶性果胶多糖(ASP),探讨了pH值、温度、金属离子对内切多聚半乳糖醛酸酶(endo-PG)降解果胶多糖的影响.结果表明,pH…
  • Q101105674: en:The changes in activity and isozyme of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) in pomelo (Citrus grandis ‘Guanximiyou’) juicy sac were studied at different development stages., zh:对不同发育时期的琯溪蜜柚(Citrus grandis'Guanximiyou')汁胞进行APX活性测定及同工酶分析.结果表明,随着汁胞的发育,APX活性增大;而柚子衰老腐烂时,APX活性迅速降低.APX同工酶随着汁胞发育而发生变化,花后150 d的APX同工酶增加了1个组分(迁移率0.66),且随着汁胞的成熟,其表达量增加.花后230 d时柚子开始衰老腐烂,花后242…
  • Q101105675: en:Echinacanthus longipes H. S. Lo & D. Fang (Acanthaceae), a species previously known only from Guangxi, China, has been found to occur also in Yunnan Province, China, and Vietnam., zh:报道越南爵床科1新记录属--恋岩花属(Echinacanthus Nees).长柄恋岩花(E longipes H S.Lo & D.Fang)原仅记载分布于中国的广西,在越南和中国云南为分布新记录..
  • Q101105676: zh:通过野外考察和标本鉴定,江西齐云山自然保护区共有苔藓植物52科98属191种(包括2亚种和3变种),其中苔类植物22科27属46种1亚种,藓类植物30科71属140种1亚种3变种.报道江西新记录科3科:裸蒴苔科(Haplomitriaceae)、南溪苔科(Makinoaceae)和带叶苔科(Pallaviciniaceae);江西新记录属5属:裸蒴苔属(Haplomitrium)、南溪苔属(Makinoa)、带叶苔属(Pallavicinia)、黄角苔属(Phaeoceros)和细指苔属(Ku…, en:Qiyunshan Nature Reserve lies in the southwest of Jiangxi, 113°55′~114°38′E,25°24~25°55N,with a land area of 17 105 hm2. Based on the field surveys and microscopic identification of 534 collections, 191 species in 98 genera and 52 families have…
  • Q101105677: en:Manglietia lucida (Magnoliaceae) is newly recorded from Vietnam, occurring in a secondary forest in the Hoang Lien National Park, Sapa, Lao Cai Province., zh:报道了越南1新纪录种亮叶木莲(Manglietia lucida),采自老街(Lao Cai)省沙巴(Sa Pa)市HoangLien国家公园次生林.凭证标本保存在中国科学院华南植物园标本馆(IBSC)和越南林业大学(FUV)..
  • Q101105678: en:Crassocephalum rubens (Juss. ex Jacq.) S. Moore is common weed from Africa., zh:蓝花野茼蒿Crassocephdum rubens(Juss.ex Jacq.)S.Moore是一种原产非洲的常见菊科杂草,近年在我国云南发现有逸生,为我国新记录的归化种..
  • Q101105679: zh:研究了我国广东佛山栽培的菊科(Astcraccae)植物黄莺花(Solidago canadensis var.gilvocanescens Rydb.)的染色体数目和核型.其染色体数目为2n=18,带有一对随体,核型公式为2n=2x=18=14m+4sm(2SAT),核型类型为"2A"型.., en:The chromosome number and karyotype of a cultivar in the Asteraceae, Solidago canadensis var. gilvocanescens Rydb., cultivated in Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China, were reported.
  • Q101105680: en:The spores of Phanerophlebiopsis blinii (Lévl.) Ching were cultured in humus soil of pro-habitat., zh:用原生境腐殖土对粗齿黔蕨(Phanerophlebiopsis…
  • Q101105681: zh:通过样方调查,对广东南岭国家级自然保护区秤架管理站辖区内海拔1 400 m左右的疏齿木荷(Schimaremotiserrata)+福建柏(Fokienia hodginsii)落的物种组成、群落结构和物种多样性进行分析.结果表明,在1 600 m~2的样地内共有维管束植物45科75属113种,以泛热带成分为主,热带和温带成分也有一定的比例,表现出较为明显的过渡性质;群落组成以疏齿木荷、福建柏和青茶冬青(Ilex…, en:We analyzed the floristic composition, structure, physiognomy and species diversity of a Schima remotiserrata + Fokienia hodginsii community in Nanling National Nature Reserve, Guangdong, by field investigation of a 1 600 m2 plot at the altitude of…
  • Q101105682: en:To understand the natural regeneration of Cyclobananopsis chungii nature forest, seed rain and soil seed bank of a C. chungii forest in Minqing C. chungii Forest Nature Reserve were investigated., zh:对福建闽清黄楮林自然保护区的福建青冈(Cyclobalanopsis…
  • Q101105683: en:Growth status of reproductive individuals of Betula alnoides were investigated in an ecological ectone of two types of soils originated from limestone (site L) and granite (site G), respectively, at Jingxi County, Guangxi, and the relationships…, zh:在广西靖西土石山生态交错区调查了西南桦(Betula alnoides)生殖植株的生长状况,并研究土山和石山两种生境条件下西南桦的生殖构件及其在冠层的分布格局.结果表明:石山西南桦开始开花结实的林木胸径明显小于土山;两种立地上西南桦植株的花芽、花序数以及雄花序比率与其胸径、树高均不显著相关(P>…
  • Q101105684: en:Nine compounds, such as tetracosanoic acid (1), 7,8-dimethylalloxazine (2), (2S,3S,4R,10E)-2-[(2′R)-2′-hydroxylignoceroylamino]-10-octadecene-1,3,4-triol (3), uracil (4), butanedioic acid (5), adenosine (6), mannitol (7), β-sitosterol (8), and…, zh:从龙眼(Dimocarpus longan Lour.)果肉的乙醇提取物中分离出9个化合物,分别鉴定为:二十四碳酸(1)、7,8-二甲基咯嗪(2)、(2S,3S,4R,10E)-2-[(2'R)-2'-羟基二十四碳酰胺]-10-十八碳烯-1,3,4-三醇(3)、尿嘧啶(4)、丁二酸(5)、腺苷(6)、甘露醇(7)、β-谷甾醇(8)和β-胡萝卜苷(9),其中化合物1~3、5和7为首次从龙眼果肉中分离得到..
  • Q101105685: zh:用固相微萃取法萃取白兰(Michelia alba…, en:Essential oils were extracted from Michelia alba Dc. at perianth development stages by SPME and its chemical constituents were identified by GC-MS, their relative contents were determined by peak area normalization method.
  • Q101105687: en:Twelve nitrogen-containing heterocycles were isolated from the solid cultures of Metarhizium sp., zh:从绿僵菌(Metarhizium sp.SC0924)固体发酵物中分离得到12个含氮杂环类化合物,通过波谱分析,分别鉴定为环(丙氨酸-脯氨酸)(1)、环(脯氨酸-酪氨酸)(2)、环(缬氨酸-亮氨酸)(3)、环(亮氨酸-异亮氨酸)(4)、腺嘌呤(5)、腺嘌呤核苷(6)、尿嘧啶(7)、胸腺嘧啶(8)、胸腺嘧啶脱氧核苷(9)、4-乙酰氨基咪唑(10)、焦谷氨酸正丁酯(11)和光敏素(12).滤纸片琼脂扩散法试验表明化合物2和3具有较弱的抗荔枝霜疫霉活性..
  • Q101105688: zh:从白木香[Aquilaria smensis(Lour.)Gilg]树干的乙醇提取物中分离得到5个黄酮类化合物,经波谱分析,分别鉴定为:洋芹素-7,4'-二甲醚(1)、5-羟基-7,3',4'-三甲氧基黄酮(2)、木犀草素-7,4'-二甲醚p)、芫花素(4)和4',5-二羟基-3',7-二甲氧基黄酮(5).以上化合物均为首次从该种植物树干中分离得到.., en:Five flavones were isolated from the ethanol extraction of the stem of Aquilaria sinensis.
  • Q101105689: en:The research progresses in the invasion mechanisms of Mikania micrantha H. B. K. were summarized, including its distribution and damage, the invasiveness of this weed and the invasibility of native community., zh:从薇甘菊(Mikania micrantha H B.k)的入侵分布、入侵能力以及群落可侵入性等方面对其入侵机制研究进展进行了分析和总结.以往的研究工作没有重视对薇甘菊入侵过程的整体性研究、对入侵扩散影响因素分析、空间尺度约束影响分析,以及分析方法和技术手段的缺陷.因此,未来应重点开展薇甘菊入侵扩散过程重建及潜在危害区域预测、景观结构对薇甘菊入侵危害的影响等研究,并完善薇甘菊入侵扩散的动态监测网络及风险评估体系..
  • Q101105690: en:Leaf epidermis of 45 species of Machilus Nees were observed under light microscope (LM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM), of which 31 species were reported for the first time., zh:对45种国产润楠属(Machilus…
  • Q101105691: en:Microsporogenesis and male gametophyte development of Torenia fournieri were investigated by techniques of paraffin sections and ultra-thin sections., zh:利用常规石蜡切片和超薄切片技术研究蓝猪耳(Torenia fournien)小孢子发生和雄配子体发育过程.蓝猪耳雄蕊4枚,花药具4个花粉囊.小孢子母细胞经减数分裂成四分体,其排列方式为四面体形或左右对称形.成熟花粉属2细胞型,具3个萌发孔.花药壁发育为双子叶型,腺质绒毡层.小孢子母细胞在四分体时期频繁出现细胞质降解的异常现象,其它发育阶段均正常;小孢子母细胞不正常的减数分裂可能导致花粉败育,这可能是蓝猪耳结实率低的原因之一..
  • Q101105692: zh:利用排除法和引入昆虫的方法相结合,研究越南篦齿苏铁(Cycas elongata)的传粉媒介.结果表明,越南篦齿苏铁靠风媒传粉和虫媒传粉的雌株结实率分别55.3%和57.2%,自然传粉的结实率为63.5%,说明风和象鼻虫都是越南篦齿苏铁的有效传粉媒介.越南篦齿苏铁散粉高峰在白天,夜间散粉很少,在3.0 m以内风传花粉的密度较高,3.0 m之外的密度急剧下降.可见,风媒和虫媒都是越南篦齿苏铁的有效传粉途径,与泽米铁类植物为专一寄主性昆虫传粉的结论不一致.., en:The pollination vectors of Cycas elongata were studied using exclusive method and introduction insects.
  • Q101105693: en:Based on the study of type specimens and protologue, the name Dendrocalamus hamiltonii Nees et Arn. ex Munro widely used in Chinese literatures is a misidentification of D. parishii Munro; D. semiscandens Hsueh et D. Z. Li is reduced to a synonym…, zh:通过对模式标本和原始文献的研究,确认 、、 、 、 、 等重要专著中广泛使用的版纳甜龙竹学名Dendrocdanus hamittonii Nees et Arn.为错误鉴定,其正确学名为D.parishii Munro;野龙竹(D.semiscandens Hsueh et D.Z.Li)为D.ham iltonii Nees et Arn.的异名..
  • Q101105694: zh:描述了中国广西石灰岩地区苦苣苔科(Gesneriaceae)1新种--鹿寨唇柱苣苔(Chirita luzhaiensis Yah Lin,Y.S.Huang & W.B.Xu).该种与桂林唇柱苣苔(Chirita gueilinensis W.T.Wang)相似,但叶面被长柔毛和短柔毛,花药无毛,花丝近基部膝状弯曲,退化雄蕊3枚,无毛,花期12月至次年1月可与后者区别.目前,鹿寨唇柱苣苔仅见于广西鹿寨县中渡镇的两个石灰岩山洞中.., en:Chirita luzhaiensis Yan Liu Y. S. Huang & W. B. Xu, a new species of Gesneriaceae from limestone areas in Guangxi, China, is described and illustrated.
  • Q101105695: en:The seedlings of Bruguiera gymnorrhiza were cultured under 25‰ salinity for 4 months, then the total RNA were extracted from leaves., zh:应用SMART技术构建了25‰盐度下生长4个月的木榄叶片的cDNA文库,文库滴度为10~6 cfu mL~(-1),重组率为94.4%,插入片断长度为1~2 kb.从cDNA文库中随机挑选了96个重组克隆进行序列分析,共获得94个表达序列标签(ESTs),经质量控制和聚类拼接后得到81个unigenes,包括5个片断聚合群和76个单一序列.Blastx分析结果表明这些unigencs与GenBank的Nr数据库中已报道的基因具有较高的同源性(E.
  • Q101105696: en:Using the cDNA from the branch cambium of Anthocephalus chinensis as the template, the degenerate primers by reference to the α-Expansin gene (EXPA) sequences in other plants were constructed for RT-PCR. Taking the production of the amplification…, zh:以团花树(Anthocephalus chinensis)枝条形成层的cDNA为模板,参照α-Expansm基因(EXPA)序列设计兼并引物,进行RT-PCR.以得到的扩增产物为基础,采用RACE技术得到扩展蛋白基因全长cDNA,命名为AcEXPl.AcEXPl全长979 bp(GenBank注册号为FJ417847),开放阅读框为777…
  • Q101105697: en:The genetic diversity of Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Gilg was investigated by using ISSR molecular markers., zh:用ISSR分子标记技术对白木香(Aquilaria sinensis(Lour.)Gilg)的遗传多样性进行分析.结果表明,白木香物种水平的遗传多样性较高,而居群水平的遗传多样性相对较低,其中广东茂名居群的遗传多样性最高.白木香居群间存在较大的遗传分化,遗传分化系数G_(ST)=0.4425,表明居群内遗传分化大于居群间的分化.UPGMA聚类分析表明白木香分化为两个谱系,其中谱系Ⅰ由广东、福建、海南的5居群组成,谱系Ⅱ由广西、云南的3个居群组成.居群间的基因交流受到阻碍(Nm=0.6633.
  • Q101105698: zh:将含有Camv35S启动子、卡那霉素抗性基因和GUS报告基因,目的基因为GAI基因的转化载体质粒pBI121,通过基因枪轰击巴西橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis Muell-Arg.)花药愈伤组织,50 mg L~(-1)卡那霉素的继代培养基进行抗性筛选.获得了抗性再生植株,经过PCR、Southern检测结果表明:GAI基因已经成功转入橡胶树基因组中.., en:The vector pBI121 particle, which contains Camv35S promoter, kanamycin resistance gene, GUS reporter gene and GAI gene, was transfered into the Hevea brasiliensis anther callus by particle bombardment.
  • Q101105699: en:The latex physiological parameters, such as total solid content, inorganic phosphorus, thiols, sucrose content, and invertase activity, and the yield in three clones (Reyan 7-33-97, Reyan 8-79 and PR107) of Hevea brasiliensis were analyzed., zh:通过测定胶乳生理参数和胶乳产量,首次比较分析了橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis)3个品系(热研7-33-97、热研8-79和PR107)的产排胶特性.结果表明,3个品系在初产期、未施乙烯利刺激时的胶乳产量和生理参数差异明显,胶乳产量为热研8-79> 热研7-33-97>…
  • Q101105700: zh:在野外用样方法,选取60株钻形紫菀(Aster subulatus Michx.)开花植株,进行根、茎、叶及花等构件的生物量及其物质分配关系的研究.结果表明:钻形紫菀开花期构件生物量为茎> 花> 根>…, en:The biomass of root, stem, leaf and flower, as well as the relationship of biomass allocation were studied from 60 flowering plants of Aster subulatus Michx. in the field.
  • Q101105701: en:The variation patterns of species diversity of forest community in Xiaozhaizigou Nature Reserve were studied by systematic survey along altitudinal gradients, and the relationships between environmental factors and species diversities were analyzed…, zh:运用去势典范对应分析法(DCCA),分析了四川小寨子沟自然保护区森林群落物种多样性指数与环境因子的关系.结果表明,群落物种多样性表现为草本层> 灌木层> 乔木层;海拔高度是群落乔木层物种多样性分布格局的主导因素,随着海拔高度的上升,乔木层物种丰富度和多样性下降,而均匀度没有明显变化;土壤有机质和土壤全氮代表的土壤养分状况决定着灌木层和草本层物种多样性的分布格局.地形因子(如坡度、坡向等)与物种多样性没有明显的关系..
  • Q101105702: zh:2008年6~10月,对试验区种植的18个1 a生厚朴(Mqgnolia…, en:The morphological traits, such as seedling height and basal diameter of 1-year-old seedlings of 18 provenances of Magnolia officinalis, were measured from June to October, 2008, and the genetic variation, growth rhythm and their relationships with…
  • Q101105703: en:Hedi Reservoir, located in the north of Leizhou Peninsula, is a large and mesotrophic reservoir., zh:鹤地水库位于雷州半岛北部(21°42'~22°22'N,109°54'~110°25'E),是一座中营养化的大型水库.为了研究其浮游植物群落的结构与变化特点,在水库设置5个采样点,并于2003年2、7、9、12月对其采样.鹤地水库浮游植物生物量变化为O.156~2.548 mg…
  • Q101105704: zh:花柱运动在姜科(Zingiberaceae)、竹芋科(Marantaceae)、锦葵科(Malvaceae)和西番莲科(Passifloraceae)植物中存在,但它们运动的模式是不同的.姜科植物两种表型的花柱可以同时向相反的方向运动,竹芋科的花柱在触动扳机后发生不可逆转的爆发性运动,锦葵科的花柱运动时分枝向下反卷与花药紧密接触,而西番莲科的花柱运动虽很类似于锦葵科,花柱向花药方向运动,但很少碰触到花药.花柱运动对传粉和交配系统有深刻影响.., en:Style movement is common in plants of Zingiberaceae, Marantaceae, Malvaceae and Passifloraceae, but their modes of style movement are different.
  • Q101105705: en:Glycine betaine is an important osmotic regulator in plants., zh:甜菜碱是植物重要的渗透调节物质,在低温等逆境条件下,许多植物细胞中迅速积累甜菜碱以维持细胞的渗透平衡.对近几年来甜菜碱提高植物抗寒性的机理研究及其应用,包括甜菜碱的生物合成途径、低温胁迫下甜菜碱对植物的保护机理、甜菜碱合成酶基因的转化及外源甜菜碱在植物抗寒中的应用进行了综述..
  • Q101105706: zh:研究了珠海淇澳岛红树林湿地和芦苇湿地2007年3月至2008年1月间底栖硅藻群落的结构及其动态特征.结果表明,两种湿地共有底栖硅藻28属113种(变种),其中红树林中检出23属95种(变种),明显高于芦苇湿地的21属42种(变种).底栖硅藻的丰度为14.3~553.5 celk…, en:The structure, species composition and seasonal dynamics of benthic diatom assemblages in two kinds of wetland, mangrove and reed wetland, in Qi’ao Island, Zhuhai were investigated from March 2007 to January 2008. Samples of surface sediment layer…
  • Q101105707: en:The distribution of cyanobacteria and microcystin in two pumped storage reservoirs, Fenghuangshan Reservoir and Nanping Reservoir in Guangdong Province was bimonthly investigated in 2008. Forteen genera were identified, and most of them were…, zh:2008年每隔两月调查1次广东省两座抽水型水库:凤凰山水库和南屏水库的蓝藻组成与微囊藻毒素分布特征.结果共检测到蓝藻有14属,主要为丝状体和群体种类,常见的有假鱼腥藻属(Pseudanabaena)、蓝纤维藻属(Dactylococcopsis)、湖丝藻属(Limnothrix)、拟柱孢藻属(Cylindrospermopsis)和色球藻属(Chroococcus).两座水库的蓝藻细胞密度为119~137373 cells mL-1,微囊藻毒素浓度为0~2.26μg…
  • Q101105708: en:Southern China suffered one of the most destructive frozen rain and snow ever since 1954, from the middle of January to early February in 2008. The damage status and crown debris amounts of natural secondary forests of Chebaling Nature Reserve and…, zh:采用样地调查和取样,研究了2008年初中国南方冰雪灾害对粤北天然次生林的损害特征及其产生的林冠残体量.结果表明,灾害对粤北天然林造成严重损害,林木受害特征主要是胸径较大的植株断枝、断梢和断干较多,胸径较小的容易压弯,坡度大的林分翻蔸受害率增加.灾后林地林冠残体总量为38.12~43.52 t hm-2,平均41.25 t hm-2;地表凋落叶11.79~12.87 t hm-2,平均12.47 t hm-2;灾害产生的枝、干木质残体量为24.27~30.65 t hm-2,平均28.41 t…
  • Q101105709: en:The root and shoot growth, root biomass, and root distribution of four species, such as Cyperus flabelliformis, Hymenocallis littoralis, Phragmites australis, and Vetiveria zizanioides, were studied in a surface-flow constructed wetland., zh:研究了表面流人工湿地中香根草(Vetiveria zizanioides)、风车草(Cyperus flabelliformis)、芦苇(Phrogmites australis)和水鬼蕉(Hymenocallis…
  • Q101105710: zh:对肿足蕨(Hypodematium…, en:The spores of Hypodematium crenatum (Forssk.) Kuhn were artificially cultured, and the spore germination and gametophyte development were observed under the microscope.
  • Q101105711: en:Four bamboo species have been flowering in recent years in the garden of Bamboo Research Institute of Nanjing Forestry University., zh:近几年来南京林业大学竹种园中4种竹子出现开花现象.首次描述了鹅毛竹(Shibaoea chinensis)和异叶苦竹(Arundinaria simonii f.heterophylla)的花部形态特征,补充描述了月月竹(Chimonobambusa sichuanensis)和福建茶秆竹(Arundinaria amabilis var.convexa)的花部形态特征..
  • Q101105712: zh:查阅模式标本后发现Hypoestes pulgarense Elmer的花单生或少数花聚生于叶腋内,并且花药两室,下方一室具矩.这些特征与枪刀药属(Hypoestes)聚伞花序及单室花药的特征不符,而与爵床属(Justicia)一致.因此提出一新组合--菲律宾爵床(Justicia pulgarensis(Elmer)C.M.Gao & Y.F.Deng).., en:After examining the type specimen Elmer 12785, it reveals that Hypoestes pulgarense Elmer is different from other Hypoestes Soland ex R. Br. in its solitary or few flowers clustered in leaf axils and bithecous anthers spurred on lower thecae and is…
  • Q101105713: en:Two new species, Rhododendron eriobotryoides Xiang Chen & Jia Y. Huang and R. jinboense Xiang Chen & X. Chen (Ericaceae), from Guizhou Province, China are described and illustrated., zh:报道了中国贵州杜鹃属植物2新种--枇杷叶杜鹃(Rhododendron eriobotryoides Xiang Chen & Jia Y.Huang)和金波杜鹃(R.jinboense Xiang Chen &…
  • Q101105714: en:The diversities of earth- and rock-type bryophytes in Baili Azalea National Forest Park, Guizhou Province were studied., zh:对贵州百里杜鹃国家森林公园的土生型和石生型苔藓植物的物种多样性进行比较研究,结果表明:两种基质上共有苔藓植物17科34属57种,其中土生型17科27属35种,石生型10科12属19种,兼生型3种.土生型与石生型苔藓植物的种相似性系数为0.22,Shannon-Wiener指数和种间相遇机率指数均较低,Simpson指数较高,表明百里杜鹃国家森林公园苔藓植物的种类分布显著受基质影响..
  • Q101105715: en:The orchid diversity from Jinfo Mountain Nature Reserve, Chongqing, South China was studied., zh:通过对保护区内兰科植物的调查,分析了保护区内兰科植物的物种多样性、垂直分布格局.结果表明,金佛山兰科植物种类丰富,区系成分复杂多样,共有兰科植物48属114种;金佛山兰科植物特有现象明显,中国特有兰科植物47种,3种为金佛山特有;垂直分布格局明显;不同海拔段的兰科植物濒危程度差异较大,低海拔地区物种?受威胁程度较低,资源保存状况更好.对造成兰科植物濒危的主要原因进行了分析,并提出了保护对策..
  • Q101105717: en:The sex differences in Humulus scandens were studied by using inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) technique. 40 primes from total 62 primers could produce stable bands, and amplified 302 bands., zh:以雌雄异株植物薇草(Humulus scandens L.)为材料,通过优化扩增体系中的退火温度、Mg2+浓度及模板浓度等主要影响因素,利用简单重复序列间扩增标记对其雌雄株性别的基因组差异进行研究.结果表明,62条ISSR引物中有40条引物能扩增出稳定的条带,共产生302条带.引物164扩增出1条雄性连锁标记,经克隆测序,该片段长度为553 bp,AT含量为64.3%,根据测序结果设计特异引物,将该标记转化为稳定性更好的SCAR标记..
  • Q101105718: en:9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (NCED) is the key enzyme of ABA biosynthesis in higher plant., zh:构建转化AhNCED1基因花生(Arachis hypogaea L.)过表达载体35S::AhNCED1::GUS,用OD600=0.8的LBA4404农杆菌液浸染汕油523,抗性芽诱导率达100%.PCR检测89株筛选苗,43株呈阳性,GUS检测阳性率为50%.转基因植株地上部分ABA含量增加;PEG胁迫10 h,转基因植株叶片AhNCEDl蛋白表达增强,内源ABA水平积累,超氧化物水平降低..
  • Q101105759: en:The plant regeneration in vitro was studied using epicotyl segments of Citrus grandis Osbeck ‘Pingshanyou’ as explants., zh:以坪山柚(Citrus grandis Osbeck'Pingshanyou')无菌苗的上胚轴为外植体,研究了其离体培养和植株再生技术.结果表明:坪山柚上胚轴的形态学上部出芽能力最强,诱导不定芽的最佳培养基为:MS+6-BA 1.0 mgL-1+TDZ 0.05 mg L-1+NAA0.2 mg L-1+GA31.0 mg L-1+蔗糖40 g L-1,培养4周后不定芽诱导率为100%,平均不定芽数为8.35;最适生根培养基为1/2MS+NAA1.5 mg…
  • Q101105760: en:The phytoactivity of toal alkaloids from stem of Cyperus iria to Oryza sativa, Nicotiana tabacum, Plantago asiatica, Eclipta prostrate, Leptochloa chinensis and antifungal activity against Magnaporthe grisea, Sclerotinia sclerotiovum, Alternaria…, zh:以水稻(Oryza sativa)等5种植物和水稻稻瘟病(Magnaporthe grisea)等6种植物病原真菌为试验对象,测定了碎米莎草(Cyperus iria)茎总生物碱对植物和病原菌的生物活性.结果表明,250~4000 μg mL-1的总生物碱对水稻种子的萌发无显著影响,对千金子(Leptochloa chinensis)幼苗的苗高有显著抑制作用.4000μmL-1的总生物碱对烟草(Nicotiana tabacum)、鳢肠(Eclipta…
  • Q101105762: en:Forty-five volatile constituents extracted from fresh flowers of five cultivars of Prunus mume, such as ‘Sanlun yudie’, ‘Beijing yudie’, ‘Danbaiyu’, ‘Danfen’ and ‘Jiangnan zhusha’, were identified by headspace solid-phase microextraction (SPME)…, zh:用GC-MS分析梅花(Prunus mume)5个品种(三轮玉蝶、北京玉蝶、单瓣玉、淡粉和江南朱砂)花朵中的挥发性成分,从中鉴定出45个化合物,其中芳香族化合物是主要成分.不同类型的梅花品种香气成分不同,这些化合物种类和含量的变化导致不同类型的梅花品种花香差异,一些重要的共有成分乙酸己酯、丁子香酚、乙酸苯甲酯和α-蒎烯等化合物的存在是导致梅花品种花香相似的主要原因..
  • Q101105763: en:The effects of storage conditions on pollen germination of Casuarina cunninghamiana Miq. in vitro were studied., zh:用离体培养的方法研究了不同蔗糖、硼酸浓度,以及不同贮藏温度和贮藏时间对木麻黄(Casuarina)花粉萌发的影响.结果表明:15%的蔗糖是木麻黄花粉萌发的最佳浓度;在15%蔗糖培养基上添加硼酸显著促进木麻黄花粉萌发,250 mg kg-1硼酸是木麻黄花粉萌发的最佳浓度;添加了琼脂的固体培养基更有利于木麻黄花粉萌发;在常温下木麻黄生活力丧失很快,但低温下花粉的萌发力可保持较长时间..
  • Q101105764: en:A male sterile line of resynthsizing Brassica napus was discovered in the interspecific crossing between Brassica napus and B. rapa., zh:从甘蓝型油菜与白菜型油菜的种间杂交获得的甘蓝型油菜(Brassica napus)中发现了雄性不育单株,兄妹交株系和不育株与甘蓝型油菜常规杂交F1和F2株系的育性分离分析表明,该不育材料属于双隐性雄性核不育类型.利用育性分离株系的可育株自交和可育株与不育株间兄妹交等方法筛选出7个纯合可育株系,等位测验表明这7个纯合可育株系(B1~B7)中存在两种基因型:Ms1Ms1ms2ms2和ms1ms1Ms2MS2.该材料对油菜核不育基因定位和杂种优势利用研究有重要意义..
  • Q101105765: en:Soil water holding capacity of plantations established on severely eroded lands was studied in tropical region of South China., zh:选择华南热带区小良试验站中光裸地、桉树林、阔叶混交林和村边次生林4种不同恢复阶段的植被类型,测定不同层次的土壤容重、持水量、孔隙度等参数.结果表明:光裸地土质结实,容重在1.5gcm-3以上;种植桉树后如果长期人为去除地表枯落物,其地表更为板结,土壤持水能力极差.桉树林改造为阔叶混交林后,0~40 cm土层的容重均低于1.3 g cm-3,土壤总孔隙度为46.1%~51.4%,非毛管孔隙度15.0%~22.7%,土壤持水能力明显优于光裸地和桉树林.混交林土壤0~40…
  • Q101105766: en:The changes in proteome of normal flower and floral reversion buds in longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour.) were studied by using Proteomics method., zh:运用蛋白质组学比较龙眼(Dimocarpus hngan Lour.)正常成花和成花逆转花芽的蛋白质组变化,结果表明,ANS蛋白(anthocyanidin synthase)在龙眼成花逆转花芽中下调表达.应用RACE方法克隆ANS蛋白的全长cDNA,长度为1477 bp,包括1个1071 bp的开放阅读框,编码357 bp的氨基酸序列,GenBmk的登录号为FJ479616(GI:218202927).将ANS在大肠杆菌中表达,获得1个约46…
  • Q101105767: en:The growth, biomass and calorific values of 2-year-old Eucalyptus hybrid clone DH201 (Eucalyptus grandis  E. tereticornis) as an energy forest in Leizhou Peninsula were studied under different densities., zh:以雷州半岛2年生桉树无性系DH201(Eucalyptus grandis×E. tereticornis)能源林为研究对象,对6种不同密度配置下的林分生长量、生物量以及热值等进行了分析,探讨密度对桉树生物质能源林生长的影响.结果表明,密度对桉树胸径和树高生长量影响极显著,在林分不同发育阶段对林分蓄积量的影响不同;单株生物量随密度增大而减小.1年生的林分蓄积量和生物量均以密度为10000 ind.hm-2的最大,分别为52.57 m3 hm-2和32.02 t…
  • Q101105768: en:The reflectance characteristics of Hevea brasiliensis leaves were analyzed by using spectral curve and transform features., zh:从光谱曲线特征和光谱变换特征分析橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis)叶片反射曲线特征.结果表明,蓝边、红边、黄边位置特征分别出现于525 nm、725 nm、550 nm波段附近,红谷位置特征变化较大,并提取了红边积分面积等重要光谱变量特征.叶片氮含量与反射光谱的相关分析表明橡胶树叶片氮素敏感波段为700~1300 nm,其中730 nm处相关性最好,达到0.8422的极显著水平,以730 nm处的反射率与叶片氮含量建立线性模型,其复相关系数R2达到0.7094..
  • Q101105771: en:The community structure and water holding capacity of litter and soil of Eucalyptus urophylta×E. eamalducensis plantations under different management densities in Yong’an City were studied., zh:对永安市不同经营密度下尾赤桉(Eucalyptus urophylta×E…
  • Q101105772: en:A field experiment was conducted in Acacia auriculaeformis plantation at the Heshan Hilly Land Interdisciplinary Experimental Station to investigate the short-term effects of earthworm (Ocnerodrilus occidentalis) and plant (Evodia lepta) on soil…, zh:在广东鹤山大叶相思(Acacia auriculaeformis)人工林内设置外来蚯蚓西土寒宪蚓(Ocnerodrilus occidentalis)和乡土植物三叉苦(Evodia lepta)野外控制实验,用静态箱-气相色谱法对土壤N2O和CH4通量进行15…
  • Q101105773: en:Twenty phenotypic characters from 5 natural populations of Camellia tunghinensis Chang were investigated., zh:对东兴金花茶(Camellia tunghinensis Chang)5个自然居群的表型变异特征进行研究.结果表明:东兴金花茶多数表型指标居群间变异大于居群内变异;20项表型指标中,果柄粗(FHT)、果实横径(FD)、果实纵径(FT)和果实重量(FM)等13项指标在居群间的差异达到了极显著水平(P MJG(0.217)> SFSH(0.207)> SHL(0.190)> DGL(0.170);平均株高、植株基径与各表型性状间的相关性不显著;不同表型性状间存在一定的相关性..
  • Q101105774: en:The floral biology of Acacia auriculiformis A. Cunn. ex Benth. was investigated in a seed orchard at Shadui Town, Jiangmen City, Guangdong Province with the flower morphology observed under light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM)., zh:对大叶相思(Acacia…
  • Q101105775: en:The chromosome numbers of six species of Chinese Melastoma L. and Tibouchina Aubl. in Melastomataceae and karyotypes of four speices of Melastoma were investigated., zh:研究了野牡丹科国产野牡丹属(Melastoma L.)4种植物和从国外引种的蒂牡花属(Tibouchina Aubl.)2种植物的染色体数目,并对4种野牡丹属植物的核型进行分析.结果表明,野牡丹属植物的染色体数目为2n=24,为二倍体植物,蒂牡花属的蒂牡花(T.urvillean)和银毛野牡丹(T. heteromall)的染色体数目为2n=36.核型公式为:野牡丹(M.…
  • Q101105776: zh:报道了分布于我国香港特别行政区的喜盐草属(Halophila Thou.)2种植物的染色体数目和核型,其体细胞中期染色体数目均为2n=18.它们的核型公式分别为:喜盐草(H. ovalis(R.Br.)Hook.f.)2n=2x=18=4m+14sm;贝克喜盐草(H.beccarii Asch)2n=2x=18=8m+10sm(首次报道).核型均属于2B型.., en:The chromosome numbers and karyotypes of two species of Halophila are reported.
  • Q101105777: en:Glochidion multiloculare (Rottler ex Willd.) Voigt and Glochidion moonii Thwaites, two species of Glochidion J. R. et G. Forst. (Euphorbiaceae) are newly recorded from China.., zh:报道了2种算盘子属植物多室算盘子(Glochidion multiloculare(Rottler ex Willd.)Voigt)和南亚算盘子(Glochidion moonii Thwaires)在中国的分布新记录..
  • Q101105778: en:Staurogyne diandra E. Hossain is transferred to the genus Ophiorrhiziphyllon Kurz. for its flowers with two fertile stamens; a new combination, Ophiorrhiziphyllon diandra (E. Hossain) H. J. Xin, D. V. Hai & Y. F. Deng, is proposed.., zh:Staurogyne diandra E.Hossain具能育雄蕊2枚,与叉柱花属(Staurogyne Wall.)能育雄蕊4枚的特征不符,而应属于蛇根叶属(Ophiorrhiziphyllon Kurz).因此提出新组合--越南蛇根叶(Ophiorrhiziphyllon diandra(E.Hossain)H.J.Xin,D.V.Hai & Y.F.Deng)..
  • Q101105779: en:Liparis sootenzanensis Fukuyama,previously only reported from Taiwan, was reported in mainland China for the first time., zh:插天山羊耳蒜(Liparis sootenzanensis Fukuyama)以前报道只分布于中国台湾.首次报道其在大陆的分布,其主要特征是:茎(或假鳞茎)粗壮,叶大;总状花序具10余朵花;花淡绿色;花瓣丝状,唇瓣倒卵形,先端边缘具细齿.凭证标本保存于茂兰保护区标本室(HML)..
  • Q101105780: en:Eria foetida Aver (Orchidaceae) was reported as a new record from China., zh:报道了中国兰科植物1新记录种,即黄花毛兰(Eria foetida Aver.),并提供了详细的形态描述和照片..
  • Q101105782: en:The genus Deinocheilos W. T. Wang(Gesneriaceae)and the species Deinocheilos jiangxiense W. T. Wang were reported as new records from Zhejiang Province, China., zh:报道了浙江省苦苣苔科(Gesnerhceae)1新记录属--全唇苣苔属(Deinocheilos W.T.Wang),及1新记录种--江西全唇苣苔(Deinocheilos jiangxiense W.T.Wang).引证标本存放于浙江林学院植物标本馆(ZJFC)..
  • Q101105783: en:From March 2008 to April 2009, the morphological taxonomy of Microcystis collected from several typical scene lakes/ponds in Guangzhou was studied., zh:于2008年3月至2009年4月,对广州市区若干景观湖水体的微囊藻属(Microcystis)进行分类学研究.共观察到11种微囊藻,分别是铜绿微囊藻(M. aeruginosa Kützing)、放射微囊藻(M. botrys Teiling)、坚实微囊藻(M.firma Kützing)、水华微囊藻(M. flosaquae Wittrock)、鱼害微囊藻(M. ichthyoblabe Küzing)、挪氏微囊藻(M. novaceki Komárek)、苍白微囊藻(M.…
  • Q101105784: en:Longan fruits of 19 varieties introduced to Guangzhou were compared and evaluated in the characteristics of fruit quality., zh:对广州地区引进的19个龙眼(Dimocarps…
  • Q101105785: en:Four emerged Macrophytes, Sagittaria trifolia, Echinodorus berteroi, Acorus calamus and Phragmites australis, were cultured with synthetic wastewater in phytotron hydroponic system., zh:采用人工气候室水培系统以人工污水培养慈姑(Sagittaria trifolia)、花皇冠(Echinodorus berteroi)、菖蒲(Acorus calamus)和芦苇(Phragmites australis)4种挺水植物,比较它们的根和地上部分生物量、根长、根寿命、根孔隙度、根径向泌氧量(ROL)、光合作用等生理生态特性及对总氮(TN)、总磷(TP)、化学需氧量(COD)的去除效果.结果表明,ROL与根孔隙度、光合速率、地上生物量呈显著正相关(P.
  • Q101105786: en:Alexandrium tamarense was a wide-spread species of dinoflagellate causing harmful algal blooms and paralytic shellfish poisoning around the world., zh:应用12个微卫星标记对9株来自欧洲和中国等不同海域的塔玛亚历山大藻(Alexandrium…
  • Q101105789: en:OsMATE, the closest homology of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) SbMATE, was cloned by PCR technique from rice (Oryza sativa) leaves, and then its expression pattern was analysed in different tissues and under abiotic stresses by semi-quantitative RT-PCR.…, zh:从水稻(Oryza sativa L.)叶片中克隆到与高梁(Sorghum…
  • Q101105790: en:Four cardenolides were obtained from the latex of Antiaris toxicaria (Pers.) Lesch., zh:从见血封喉(Antitaris toxicaria(Pers.)Lesch.)乳汁分离得到4个强心苷类化合物,经波谱数据分析,分别鉴定为:毒毛旋花子爪哇糖苷(1)、铃兰毒苷(2)、毒毛旋花子阿洛糖苷(3)和glucostrophanthidin(4).化合物4为首次从见血封喉中分离得到.细胞毒活性测定结果表明,化合物1~4对慢性髓原白血病细胞(K562)、人胃癌细胞(SGC-7901)和人肝癌细胞(SMMC-7721)的增殖均显示了较强的生长抑制活性..
  • Q101105791: en:In the course of preparing the manuscript of Strobilanthes for the forthcoming Volume 19 of Flora of China, a broad concept of Strobilanthes is accepted., zh:采用广义的马蓝属(Strobilanthes Blume)概念,提出3个新组合:匍匐半插花(S.primulirfolia(Nees)Y.F.Deng & J.R.I.Wood),直立半插花(S.cumingiana(Forst.)Y.F.Deng & J.R.I.Wood)和狭叶马蓝(S.atropurpurea var.stenophylla(C.B Clarke)Y.F.Deng & J.R.I.Wood);描述了8新种:南岭马蓝(Strobilanthes…
  • Q101105792: en:While preparing a treatment of Acanthaceae for the forthcoming Flora of China, Leptostachya caudatifolia H. S. Lo & D. Fang was found to show more similarities to Justicia L. than to Leptostachya Nees (e.g., its lower anther-theca spurred at a base…, zh:尾叶纤穗爵床(Leptostachya caudatflora H S.Lo & D.Fang)的花药下方一室基部具距,应为爵床属植物,提出1个新组合--尾叶爵床(Justicia caudatifolia(H S.Lo & D.Fang)Z.P.Hao,Y.F.Deng & T.Daniel),而纤穗爵床属仍为单种属..
  • Q101105793: en:Gastrodia R. Br., a newly recorded genus of Orchidaceae in Guangdong Province is reported herein, represented by G. peichatieniana S. S. Ying, which was only reported in Taiwan previous., zh:报道广东兰科植物-新记录属--天麻属(Gastrodia R.Br.),提供北插天天麻(G.peichatieniana S.S.Ying)的详细形态描述及照片,该种原记录仅分布于中国台湾..
  • Q101105794: en:The pollen morphology of six species and one variety of Peaderia L. were observed under SEM. The results showed that pollen grains of Peaderia were single, small or medium-sized, radially symmetric and tricolpate, with spheroidal or subprolate in…, zh:用扫描电子显微镜对中国鸡矢藤属(Paederia…
  • Q101105795: en:The changes in stomatal distribution, density and stomatal index of Canna generalis Bailey flower at different development stages were studied., zh:对大花美人蕉(Canna generdis Bailey)不同发育时期花瓣、苞片和花萼上气孔的分布情况、气孔密度和气孔指数的变化进行了研究.结果表明,花瓣、苞片和花萼上、下表皮均有气孔分布.花瓣、苞片和花萼上表皮的气孔密度和气孔指数均小于下表皮的.随着花的发育,花瓣、苞片和花萼上的气孔密度和气孔指数一般呈现先上升后下降的变化趋势..
  • Q101105796: en:The characteristics of five nutrient elements (K, Ca, Mg, N and P) in precipitation, throughfall and stemflow were studied in an monsoon broad-leaved evergreen forest at Dinghushan, Guangdong Province., zh:对鼎湖山季风常绿阔叶林大气降雨、穿透雨和树干茎流中的5种养分元素K、Ca、Mg、N、P进行了测定,结合水量分配规律,研究了森林降雨过程中养分在水相中的含量变化特征和输入规律.结果表明:(1)所有离子浓度均为大气降水<穿透雨<树干流,且增幅较大,而平均浓度以K+和总氮(TN)含量最高;总磷(TP)、磷酸盐(HPO2+4)、总有机磷(TOP)含量均最低.(2)大气降雨中的离子平均浓度中以总有机氮(TON)的变异系数最大,为1.282;最小的是NO-3(0.502);穿透雨中变异系数最大的是TOP(…
  • Q101105798: en:The effects of climate change on distributions of 5 species, such as Tsoongiodendron odorum, Liriodendron chinese, Kingdonia uniflora, Boschniakia rossica and Acanthopanax senticosus in China were analyzed using CART (classification and regression…, zh:利用CART(分类和回归树Classification and regression tree)模型,采用A2和B2气候情景,模拟分析了气候变化对观光木(Tsoongiodendron odorum)、鹅掌楸(Liriodendron chinense)、独叶草(Kingdonia uniflora)、草苁蓉(Boschniakia rossica)和刺五加(Acanthopanax…
  • Q101105799: en:Sinosideroxylon wightianum communities in Dananshan Region in Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China were investigated in 2006. The results showed that Sinosideroxylon wightianum was simple dominant species in communities, which usually grew at…, zh:对深圳市大南山地区的主要植被进行调查研究.结果表明,铁榄(Sinosideroxylon…
  • Q101105800: en:The niche characteristics of 13 main species in Cinnamomun micranthum forest, including niche breadth, niche similarity proportion and niche overlap, were studied by the quantitative investigation method in Wanmulin Nature Reserve of Fujian Province., zh:采用定量分析方法对福建万木林自然保护区12个样地13个主要种群的生态位宽度、生态位相似性比例、生态位重叠进行测定.结果表明,福建万木林自然保护区沉水樟林的优势种群多数为广生态位,对资源有一定共享性,其中沉水樟的生态位宽度最大,且在群落径级分布中占绝对优势,表明沉水樟种群在群落中具有比较强的生态适应性.种群之间的生态位相似比例较高,其中大于0.5的种对占44.9%;相对来说,沉水樟与生态位较宽树种的重叠值较大,生态位重叠值多为0.05~0.10,没有大于0.10的,表明目前沉水樟尚能适应该群落生…
  • Q101105801: en:Fruit cracking in six-year-old white flesh loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl. ‘Ninghaibai’) was studied at fruit development stages, and the fruit soluble sugar contents, relative water contents of soil and water potential of fruits were measured., zh:对生长在山坡地6年生白沙枇杷(Eriobotrya japonica…
  • Q101105802: en:Fifteen polymorphic microsatellite loci were developed and characterized for Castanopsis fargesii Franch. (Fagaceae), a dominant species in typical broad-leaved evergreen forest of China., zh:采用基因组DNA富集法FIASCO对我国典型常绿阔叶林建群种栲树(Castanopsis fargesii…
  • Q101105803: zh:分析了裂叶荨麻(Urtica fissa…, en:Several major nutrients contents, such as mineral elements, proteins, amino acids and vitamins,from fresh leaves and stems of Urtica fissa were analyzed, and the protein nutritive value was evaluated by using fuzzy identifyication mode and ratio…
  • Q101105804: en:Emblica polysaccharides (EPS) have biological activities on free radical scavenging, anti-oxidation and anti-tumor., zh:通过单因素和正交实验研究了超声波时间、超声波功率、超声波提取温度和料液比对余甘(Phyllanthus emblica L.)多糖收率的影响.结果表明,多糖收率的主要影响因素为超声波功率、超声波时间、料液比、超声波提取温度.余甘多糖的最佳提取工艺条件为:超声波功率475 W、超声波时间70 min、料液比1:20、超声波提取温度80℃,余甘多糖收率为95.86 mg g-1DW.紫外和红外光谱分析表明,余甘多糖是含有糖醛酸的α型吡喃酸性杂多糖,超声波处理没有改变多糖结构..
  • Q101105805: en:Four flavans, named as (+)(2R,3S) afzelechin (1), (-)(2R,3R) epiafzelechin (2), (-)(2R,3S)afzelechin-(4α-8)(2R,3S) afzelechin (3) and (-)(2R,3S) afzelechin-(4α-8) (2R,3R)epiafzelechin (4), were isolated from ethanolic extract of the leaves of Ficus…, zh:从小叶榕(Ficus microcarpa L.)叶的乙醇提取物中首次分离鉴定T(+)(2R,3S)阿大儿茶素(1)、(-)(2R,3R)表阿夫儿茶素(2)、(-)(2R,3S)阿夫儿茶素-(4α-8)(2R,3S)阿夫儿茶素(3)、(-)(2R,3S)阿夫儿茶素-(4α-8)(2R,3R)表阿夫儿茶素(4)4个黄烷化合物,其中化合物1和2对兔肾细胞中培养的2型单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-2)具有抑制作用,半数抑制浓度(IC50)分别为0.49和0.55 mg…
  • Q101105806: en:The aqueous extract from the whole plant of Isodon lophanthoides var. graciliflora was separated and purified by means of chromatographic technology and eleven compounds were isolated., zh:用色谱技术对细花线纹香茶菜(Isodon lophanthoides…
  • Q101105807: en:Eight compounds were isolated from seeds of Achyranthes bidentata Bl., zh:从牛膝(Achyranthes bidentata Blume.)种子中分离得到8个化合物.通过波谱分析,分别鉴定为N-反式-阿魏酰酪胺(1)、亚油酸甘油酯(2)、β-蜕皮甾酮(3)、水龙骨甾酮B(4)、麦角甾-7,22-二烯-3β,5α,6β-三醇(5)、竹节参皂苷-1(6)、齐墩果酸-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(7)和胡萝卜甙(8).化合物1、2、5和7为首次从牛膝中分离..
  • Q101105808: en:Six compounds were isolated from the 95% ethanol extract of Chinese eaglewood (Aquilaria sinensis)., zh:从国产沉香(Aquilaria sinensis)的95%乙醇提取物中分离得到6个化合物,经波谱数据分析,分别鉴定为3,3'-(3-hydroxypropane-1,2-diyl)diphenol(1)、guaiacylacetone(2)、6-羟基-2-(4'-羟基-2-苯乙基)色酮(3)、6-羟基-2-(2-羟基-2-苯乙基)色酮(4)、6-羟基-2-(2-苯乙基)色酮(5)和5…
  • Q101105809: en:The relationship between coastal forest ecosystem and wind damage was reviewed, including the factors of forest wind damage, wind damage effects on coastal forest ecosystem, evaluation method of wind damage and measures of management for decreasing…, zh:从导致森林风害的因素、风害对沿海森林生态系统的影响、风害评估方法、降低森林风害的经营管理措施等方面,综述了风害与沿海森林生态系统关系的研究成果和不足.我国未来应加强在不同尺度下沿海森林结构与功能关系、局域和区域尺度下各类生物/非生物因素与森林风害的关系以及森林风害预测评估模型的构建等3方面的研究..
  • Q101105810: en:Karst area is a special terrain mainly consisting of limestone in south China., zh:从喀斯特地区适生植物的生境适应性、光合生理、水分生理、养分生理、菌根生理以及遗传生理等方面综述了当前喀斯特地区植被恢复过程中开展的一些生理生态学研究成果,提出今后喀斯特地区需要开展适生植物的钙适应机制、碳循环以及抗旱遗传机制等方面的研究,为喀斯特地区植被恢复提供理论参考..
  • Q101105811: en:The spatial patterns and differentiation of species diversity of seed plants in Yunnan, China, were investigated based on distribution datasets of plant species at large scale, geographical information system and statistic methods., zh:利用大尺度的植物分布信息结合地理信息系统和数理统计分析,探讨了云南种子植物多样性的地理分布格局和多样性分化特点.结果表明,从科到属和种,植物多样性和区系分化强度的数据集离散程度均呈递增趋势.相对属和种而言,科的多样性的空间分异和高值区域并不明显,这可能与科、属、种所代表的不同地质历史时期有关;南部地区属和种的多样性明显高于除滇西北以外的大部分地区.种的多样性分布中心主要集中在滇西北地区、云南南部地区、哀牢山、无量山地区和昆明地区,这可能与生境异质性和热量条件有关.相对科而言,属的区系分化强度的…
  • Q101105812: en:In order to understand water use characteristics of Schima superba plantation and their relationships with environmental factors, Granier’s thermal dissipation probes were applied to measure sap flow density of 15 trees in a typical plantation…, zh:为了解荷木人工林水分利用特征及与环境因子的关系,利用Granier热消散探针于2007年12月(干季)和2008年9月(湿季)对荷木(Schima superba)人工林的15株样树树干液流进行测定并结合环境因子,计算林段总蒸腾(Jd)和冠层气孔导度(gs).结果表明:边材面积(As)越大的径级对林段总蒸腾量的贡献越大.Jd干湿季差异显著,9月和12月平均分别为21.1 g H2O s-1和7.03 g H2O…
  • Q101105813: en:The carbon stock and total organic carbon (TOC) stability in soils of four typical plantations at 25-year-old in South China were investigated., zh:研究了华南地区4种25年林龄的典型人工林土壤有机碳库及其稳定性特征.测定了林内0~10 cm和10~20 cm层土壤的有机碳(Total organic carbon,TOC)含量、易分解碳库/稳定性碳库大小以及土壤微生物生物量碳.结果表明,4种林型土壤TOC含量为:马占相思林>大叶相思林>湿地松林>荷木林,其中豆科人工林(马占相思和大叶相思林)的TOC含量显著高于非豆科人工林(湿地松和荷木林).在表土层(0~10 cm),荷木林易分解碳库最大(7.80 mg…
  • Q101105814: zh:对天宝岩国家级自然保护区3种典型森林类型内粗死木质残体(CWD)的持水量进行研究.结果表明,柳杉(Crytomeria fortunei)林内CWD的持水量最低;不同森林类型各类CWD的水分蓄持能力不同,猴头杜鹃(Rhododendron simiarum)林内以倒木> 枯立木> 树桩,长苞铁杉(Tsuga longibracteata)林和柳杉林内为枯立木> 倒木> 树桩;CWD有效持水量和自然含水率随CWD腐烂程度增加呈上升趋势.., en:The natural water moisture and effective water holding capacity of coarse woody debris (CWD) in three typical forest ecosystems in Tianbaoyan National Nature Reserve were studied.
  • Q101105815: en:The introduction experiments of 21 cold-tolerant species with 53 provenances of Eucalyptus at 5.5-year-old had been carried out, which survival and growth characteristics were studied., zh:对5.5年生21种耐寒桉树的53个种源在闽西山地的保存率和生长性状进行了比较分析.结果表明:树高、胸径、单株材积和保存率在树种/种源间均存在显著或极显著差异.经聚类分析可将参试树种/种源分为5类,适宜在闽西山地推广种植的树种包括巨桉(Eucalyptus grandis)、邓恩桉(E.dunnii)、柳桉(E.saligna)、边沁桉(E.benthamii…
  • Q101105816: en:The habitat and natural regeneration capacity of Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex Gagnep in Hainan Island and the extent of human damage to its wild population were investigated and analyzed, and its endangered reasons were also discussed., zh:对海南岛海南龙血树(Dracaena cambodiana Pierre ex…
  • Q101105817: en:The internal transcribed sequence of the nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrDNA-ITS) was chosen as the target sequence to resolve the phylogeny of the genus Viola in China. 66 sequences (39 of which were reported for the first time) of 55 ingroup taxa were…, zh:利用基于ITS序列的分子系统学对国产堇菜属(Viola L.)进行了系统发育重建,选择Hybanthus concolor和鳞隔堇(Scyphellandra…
  • Q101105818: en:Minor venation patterns of Syndiclis, Beilschmiedia, Potameia, Sinopora, and Endiandra were observed., zh:对油果樟属(Syndiclis Hooc.f.)及其近缘属琼楠属(Beilschmiedia Nees)、孔药楠属(Sinopora J.Li et al.)、国产土楠属(Endiandra…
  • Q101105819: en:Pollinaria morphology of 17 species of Tylophora in China was observed under light microscope (LM)., zh:用光镜对我国萝藦科(Asclepiadaceae)娃儿藤属(Trylophora)17种植物的花粉器形态进行了观察.结果表明,着粉腺的形态有4种类型:长圆形、近方形、三角形和倒立三角形.花粉块的形态有3种类型:球形、长球形和超长球形.花粉块柄的长度、着粉腺和花粉块的形态和大小在种间存在较显著的差异,可作为区分种的辅助特征,对娃儿藤属植物的分类有较大意义..
  • Q101105820: en:The distribution and development of mucilage cells of Anredera cordifolia (Tenore) Steenis were studied by using paraffin sectioning., zh:采用石蜡切片法对落葵薯(Anredera…
  • Q101105821: en:Michelia mannii King (Magnoliaceae), a previously known species only in Bristish India, is newly recorded from Vietnam., zh:报道了越南木兰科1新记录种Michelia mannii King,原记载分布于印度.该种产自越南北部的Cuc Phuong 国家公园的原生石灰岩森林和越南南部的Lam Dong省的Langbiang地区.凭证标本保存在CHI,CPNP,IBSC,L 和VFU..
  • Q101105822: en:A total of 48501 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) of Castanea mollissima were obtained from database of Fagaceae Genomics, of which 8479 ESTs contain 12116 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) with motifs longer than 10 bp, with the frequency of SSRs up to…, zh:从已公布的壳斗科(Fagaceae)基因组数据库中获得48501条中国板栗(Castanea mollissima)EST序列,其中8479条EST含有12116个长度大于10…
  • Q101105823: en:ζ-carotene Desatura (ZDS) is one of the rate-limiting enzymes in the carotenoids biosynthetic pathway., zh:用RT-PCR和RACE技术从草莓(Fragaria ananassa Duchesne)果实中克隆到ξ-胡萝卜素脱氧酶基因ZDS,命名为FaZDS,其cDNA全长2148 bp,具有1个1710…
  • Q101105824: en:The germination and seedling of immature seeds and embryos after anthesis 82~87 d of longan (Dimocarpus longan Lour. ‘Shixia’) were studied., zh:以花后82~87 d的石硖龙眼(Dimocarpus longan Lour.Shixia')未成熟果实在4℃贮藏24 h,研究种子与种胚的萌发与成苗情况.结果表明:河沙直播未成熟胚的最终成苗率达到80%,远高于离体培养未成熟种子的最终成苗率(12.63%~44.03%);虽然4℃的低温贮藏略为推迟了河沙直播未成熟胚的萌发时间,但对最终成苗率及幼苗生长的影响不大,这对龙眼杂交育种中未成熟种子种胚的挽救具有较好的应用价值..
  • Q101105825: en:The genetic transformation system of cucumber ‘New Jinchun 4’ mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens were studied., zh:对根癌农杆菌介导'新津春四号'黄瓜(Cucumbis sativus L.)遗传转化的影响因素进行了研究.结果表明,黄瓜叶片适宜的潮霉素(Hygromycin,Hyg)筛选浓度为40 mg L-1;500 mg L-1羧苄青霉素(Carbenicillin,Carb)可有效抑菌.预培养2 d有利于转化;共培养2 d有利于提高转化频率并避免农杆菌的过度生长;添加150μmol/L乙酰丁香酮(Acetosyringone,AS),农杆菌浸染液pH 5.7、浓度0.8,浸染时间8…
  • Q101105826: zh:运用压片-透明法对短葶飞蓬(Erigeron breviscapus)小孢子母细胞减数分裂、雄配子体的发育过程进行了观察,并探讨了它们与花部形态特征的关系.结果表明,短葶飞蓬小孢子母细胞减数分裂的胞质分裂为同时型,四分体主要为四面体型,成熟花粉为3-细胞型;花序和花蕾形态变化与减数分裂、雄配子体的发育时期具有一定相关性,其中花蕾的长度可有效确定该花蕾中减数分裂与雄配子体发育时期.., en:The meiosis and male gametophyte development of Erigeron breviscapus were observed by using squash and transparent preparation technology, and the relationship between the development stage and the flower morphological characteristics was discussed.
  • Q101105827: en:Sesuvium portulacastrum (Aizoaceae) is a perennial, berbaceous facultative halophyte naturally growing in the tropical and subtropical coastal areas., zh:海马齿(Sesuvium portulacastrum L.)是一种生长在热带和亚热带滨海地区的多年生兼性草本盐生植物.综述了海马齿在耐干旱、高盐及重金属离子机理等方面的研究进展,探讨了其潜在的开发价值及可能的用途..
  • Q101105828: en:The main research progresses on Phalaenopsis in vitro culture were reviewed, including explants selection, embryogenesis and protocorm-like body induction, medium, culture condition and method, and browning control, eg., zh:对蝴蝶兰(Phdaenopsis)的离体培养、褐化及控制、物理化学诱变、转基因研究进展进行了综述,包括蝴蝶兰离体培养中的外植体选择、体细胞胚胎及类原球茎诱导、培养基及培养条件、培养方式、褐化控制等关键因素,并概括了生物反应器、转基因、诱变育种等相关生物技术研究进展.成体植株的花梗、茎尖和种子以及试管苗的叶片、茎尖、根尖等均可作为外植体;影响外植体褐化的主要因素有培养基的种类、pH值、温度、外植体的生理状况等;蝴蝶兰诱变育种及转基因研究尚处于初步阶段..
  • Q101105917: zh:在光学显微镜和电子扫描显微镜下观察了茜草科(Rubiaceae)野丁香属(Leptodermis Wall.) 35种8变种植物的叶表皮微形态特征.结果表明,野丁香属植物叶表皮细胞为多边形或不规则形状,垂周壁平直、弓状或波状.气孔器全部位于下表皮,有辐射型、平列型两种,其中平列型较为普遍.表皮毛在上下表皮都有分布,有单细胞毛和单列多细胞毛两种类型.角质膜为颗粒状、网状或乳突状.野丁香属植物叶表皮的微形态特征存在种间差异,可为物种分类和系统演化分析提供更为有用的证据.., en:The leaf epidermal characters of 35 species and 8 varieties of Leptodermis Wall. (Rubiaceae) were observed under light and scanning electron microscopes.
  • Q101105921: en:A checklist of pteridophytes from Mt., zh:野外调查和标本鉴定结果表明,云开山自然保护区共有185种蕨类植物,其中10种为广东新分布:中华桫椤(Alsophila costularis)、白桫椤(Sphaeropteris brunoniana)、有刺风尾蕨(Pteris setulosacostulata)、禾秆亮毛蕨(Acystopteris tenuisecta)、高大短肠蕨(Allantodia muricata)、细裂铁角蕨(Asplenium tenuifolium)、无盖肉刺蕨(Nothoperanema…
  • Q101105922: en:Magnolia nitida var. robusta B. L. Chen & Nooteboom is elevated to species rank and transferred to the genus Parakmeria Hu & W. C. Cheng as Parakmeria robusta (B. L. Chen & Nooteboom) Q. N. Vu & N. H. Xia., zh:粗壮光叶拟单性木兰(Magnolia nitida var.robusta)被转移到拟单性木兰属(Parameria),升级为种的等级.它与光叶拟单性木兰不同,特征是:长叶片,长叶柄,雌蕊短于雄蕊,花两性或雄性,被片乳白色,附属物尖(3 ~3.5 mm)..
  • Q101105923: en:Calanthe graciliflora f. jiangxiensis B. Li, L. J. Kong et B. Y. Yang, a new form of C. graciliflora Hayata (Orchidaceae) from Jiangxi Province, China, was described and illustrated., zh:描述了产自江西的兰科(Orehidaceae)虾脊兰属(Calanthe R.Br.)植物—新变型——异钩距虾脊兰(Calanthe graciliflora f.jiangxiensis B.Li,L.J.Kong et B.Y.Yang),并绘制了线条图.该新变型与原变型钩距虾脊兰(C.graciliflora Hayata)的主要区别为距末端分裂为2个不等的短尖..
  • Q101105924: en:Based on observation of herbarium specimens, Dalbergia darlacensis P. H. H ô & Niyomdham was reduced as new synonym of D. tsoi Merr. et Chun.., zh:在比较研究标本馆标本的基础上,确认Dalbergia darlacensis P.H.H(o)& Niyomdham与红果黄檀(D.tsoi Merr.et Chun)为同种植物,并把前者作为后者的异名处理..
  • Q101105925: en:Justicia poilanei Benoist is reported as a new record to China, and occurs in limestone hills at 1000-2400 m in southern Yunnan Province., zh:报道中国爵床-(Acanthaceae)爵床属—新记录种——毛萼爵床(Justicia poilanei Benoist).该种分布于云南南部石灰岩地区,在标本馆长期被鉴定为野靛棵(Justicia patentiflora Hemsl.),但与后者的区别在于它的花冠长约2 cm,花萼裂片三角状卵形和花药基部不具芒状附属物..
  • Q101105926: en:A new combination, Peristrophe brevispicata (I. Darbysh.) Y. F. Deng et Z. P. Hao, is proposed.., zh:提出—新组合——短穗观音草(Peristrophe brevispicota(I.Darbysh.)Y.F.Deng et Z.P.Hao)..
  • Q101105927: en:The culm form and timber properties of three Dendrocalamus species, such as D. mino var. amoenus, D. asper and D. brandisii, were studied., zh:对牡竹属(Dendrocalamus)3个竹笋品质佳的竹种[勃氏甜龙竹(D.brandisii)、马来麻竹(D.asper)、花吊丝竹(D.minor vat.amoenus)]的竹材形态质量及材性进行比较研究.结果表明:种间的立竹枝下高、相对全高的差异显著或极显著,勃氏甜龙竹相对枝下高最小,立竹胸径、全高、枝下高、尖削度值、壁厚率均为最大;竹秆含水率随立竹年龄增大而下降,3年生立竹的竹秆含水率为花吊丝竹> 勃氏甜龙竹> 马来麻竹,种间差异极显著;相对材积为勃氏甜龙竹(1771.35 cm3…
  • Q101105928: en:The survival, main stem length and biomass of Ipomoea cairica cuttings were studied under different light environments and different seasons., zh:对五爪金龙(Ipomoea cairica (Linn.) Sweet)进行切割试验,对其在不同光环境及不同季节的萌芽率、成活率、主茎长度和生物量等进行研究.结果表明:五爪金龙切条越短其萌芽越迟,其成活率、主茎长度和生物量下降;五爪金龙在光下和林下的成活率无显著差异,但林下生物量较低;切条越短,林下条件越不利于主茎的伸长;冬季五爪金龙的主茎长度和生物量最低;夏季在光下和林下不能再生的最长切条长度均为4cm;秋季均为1cm;而冬季光下为1 cm,林下为3 cm;春季光下则为4 cm,林下为5…
  • Q101105929: en:The reproductive characteristics of Eupatorium odoratum population in three typical communities, such as E. odoratum community (dominancy community), Vitex negundo-E. odoratum community (mixed community), and Neyraudia reynaudiana -Microstegium…, zh:对广西岩溶石山3个典型群落(飞机草优势群落、黄荆条-飞机草混合群落和类芦-蔓生莠竹群落)中飞机草(Eupatorium odoratum)种群的繁殖特征进行了研究.结果表明:3个群落中飞机草的头状花序数为520~3281个m-2;种子产量为12941~74386粒m-2;头状花序的平均种子数为22~25粒;种子千粒重为0.17 ~0.19…
  • Q101105930: en:The volatile oils were extracted from inflorescences of Capillipedium assimile (Steud.) A. Camus by means of the steam distillation., zh:采用常压水蒸气蒸馏法提取竹枝细柄草(Capillipedium assimile (Steud.)A.Camus)花序的挥发油,经GC-MS分析,从花序挥发油中鉴定出45种化合物,占总油量的93.24%.其中含量较高的为4-十一烷酮(18.520%)、(E)-己酸-2-己烯酯(8.042%)、4-壬醇(7.778%)、4-十一醇(7.265%)、乙酸庚酯(6.787%)..
  • Q101105932: en:The ethanol extract from the stems of Hydnocarpus hainanensis (Merr.) Sleum. was separated and purified by means of chromatographic technology, and six compounds were isolated., zh:用色谱技术对海南大风子(Hydnocarpus hainanensis (Merr.) Sleum.)枝条的乙醇提取物进行分离纯化,从中分离得到了6个化合物,经波谱数据分析与文献数据对照,分别鉴定为eoniferaldehyde (1)、mulberroside C(2)、mulberrofuran G(3)、mulberrofuran K(4)、morusin(5)和胡萝卜苷(6),以上化合物均为首次从海南大风子中分离得到.细胞毒测试结果表明,化合物1对人肝癌细胞(SM…
  • Q101105933: en:Eleven compounds were extracted from EtOH extract of the twigs of Calophyllum inophyllum., zh:从红厚壳(Calophyllum inophyllum Linn.)枝条乙醇提取物中分离得到11个化合物,通过光谱分析,鉴定其结构为:6-羟基-2,3-二甲氧基(口山)酮…
  • Q101105934: en:The isolation and screening pacilitaxel-producing endofungus from Taxus chinensis var. mairei were studied, which derived from Ruyuan Xian, Guangdong Province., zh:对从广东乳源县的南方红豆杉(Taxus chinensis var.mairei)内生真菌中分离和筛选产紫杉醇的内生真菌进行了研究.从南方红豆杉的树皮、茎部、叶片及叶片研磨物中分离纯化了145株内生真菌,对其中的53株内生真菌采用摇瓶发酵培养的方法筛选产紫杉醇的内生真菌.发酵物和菌丝体经研磨、离心、乙酸乙酯萃取和浓缩,经硅胶薄层层析(TLC),高效液相色谱(HPLC)以及液相色谱-质谱(HPLC-MS)分析和检测,结果表明,从茎部分离的1株内生真菌能够产紫杉醇或其异构体,产量达180 μg…
  • Q101105935: en:The cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) inhibiting axillary bud growth gene, CsCCD7, had been cloned (GenBank accession number: HQ005419) using by RACE, and its bioinformatics and semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis were studied., zh:使用RACE技术克隆黄瓜(Cucumis sativus L.)腋芽生长抑制基因并进行生物信息学和半定量RT-PCR分析.结果表明:从黄瓜腋芽中成功克隆了拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana)AtCCD7/MAX3同源基因,命名为CsCCD7(GenBank登录号:HQ005419); CsCCD7基因序列含有1665…
  • Q101105936: en:The methods of eliminating walls by enzymolysis and low osmosis were used to analyze the somatic cell chromosome number of four original species of Chinese medicine 'Xihuangcao’. The results showed that the chromosome number of Isodon lophanthoides…, zh:采用酶解去壁低渗法对中药溪黄草(Isodon serra (Maxim.)Hara)4种基源植物的体细胞染色体进行研究.结果表明,线纹香茶菜(I.lophanthoides (Buch.-Harn.ex D.Don) Hara)体细胞染色体数为2n=3x=36,推测其为三倍体植株;其余3种基源植物,溪黄草(Ⅰ.serra (Maxim.) Kudo)、狭基线纹香茶菜(Ⅰ.lophanthoides var.gerardiana…
  • Q101105937: en:The effects of stay-green rice gene (SGR) mutation and overexpression on thylakoid protein degradation in rice leaves were studied by using protein immunoblot method., zh:应用蛋白质免疫杂交技术分析了永绿色基因(Stay-green Rice,SGR)突变和超表达对水稻(Oryza sativa)叶片类囊体蛋白质降解的影响.结果表明,在正常生长条件下,SGR超表达降低了光系统Ⅱ(PSⅡ)、光系统Ⅰ(PS…
  • Q101105938: en:Floral scent plays an important role in attracting insect pollinators and also enhances the economic value of ornamental plants and commercial value of perfumery., zh:植物花香在吸引昆虫授粉、提高观赏价值和香精的商业价值方面具有重要的作用.随着分子生物学技术的发展,近年来植物花香基因被大量克隆,对花香化合物的合成与代谢的网络调控机制有了更深刻的认识,基因工程改良花香成为可能.对近年来植物花香的合成途径、花香的释放与基因调节、基因工程的研究进展进行了综述,并就存在的问题进行了分析,为花香的分子育种研究提供参考..
  • Q101106073: en:Curcin content and some seed traits of Jatropha curcas seed collected from Dry-hot Valley of Jinsha River were determined., zh:对金沙江干热河谷地区麻疯树(Jatropha curcas L.)种子中具有抗肿瘤活性的核糖体失活蛋白curcin含量及其生物学性状进行研究.结果表明,用酶联免疫吸附法测定麻疯树单颗种子的curcin含量为0.275~3.183 mg g-1,平均(1.369±0.055) mg…
  • Q101106074: en:The dynamic changes in several physiological indexes, such as net photosynthetic rate (Pn), transpiration rate (Tr), etc., in Jatropha curcas L. seedlings under different abiotic stresses were studied., zh:对麻疯(Jatropha curcas L.)幼苗在不同非生物胁迫下的净光合速率(Pn)和蒸腾速率(Tr)等生理指标的变化进行了研究.结果表明,在缺磷处理中,麻疯树叶片Pn保持在对照的90%左右,气孔导度(Gs)和胞间CO2浓度(Ci)在处理2d后显著增加,Gs上升20%~40%,Ci升高4%~16%,Tr变化不大;处理17d时,麻疯树的P含量下降55%~85%,而干重只下降3%.缺氮处理9d时麻疯树叶片的Pn下降到最低,之后维持在对照的64%左右,Gs在处理2~7…
  • Q101106075: en:In order to understand the adaptation of Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl. to high temperature stress, the peel antioxidant properties of loquat induced by heat injury were studied., zh:为探讨枇杷[ Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.]对高温胁迫的响应,对‘红种’枇杷果皮热伤害的抗氧化特性进行研究.结果表明,在自然光下,枇杷果皮热伤害的阈值为40℃(1.5 h),且果皮热伤害与温度和持续时间关系密切,光照可促进热伤害的发生.枇杷果皮受热伤害程度与果实本身的营养状态有关,果肉维生素C…
  • Q101106076: en:The yield stability and adaptability of twelve sugarcane lines in five locations at the sixth national regional trials were studied by using AMMI (additive main effects and multiplicative interaction) biplot method., zh:用AMMI模型双标图对国家第六轮甘蔗品种区域试验5个试点的12个甘蔗品种试验数据进行分析,研究甘蔗区试中不同品种的产量稳定性问题.结果表明,参试品种的6个产量性状在品种间和地点间差异显著,品种与地点的互作效应差异显著;FN30、YG16蔗茎产量和含糖量高,稳定性强,属于高产、稳产性较好的品种.AMMI模型很好地解释了甘蔗品种产量性状的基因型效应、环境效应和GE互作效应..
  • Q101106077: en:A full-length cDNA sequence of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) cytosolic malate dehydrogenase (cMDH) gene, named as Sc-cMDH, was obtained from sugarcane full-length cDNA library by EST sequencing and bioinformatics analysis., zh:对甘蔗(Saccharum officinarum L.)叶片全长cDNA文库进行测序,获得了1个细胞质型苹果酸脱氢酶(cMDH)基因的全长cDNA序列,命名为Sc-cMDH.生物信息学分析表明,该基因全长1314 bp,开放阅读框为999…
  • Q101106078: en:EST-SSR molecular markers were developed from ESTs of Dendrocalamus latiflorus, the genetic diversity of variation types from Bambusa emeiensis was studied by using EST-SSR markers., zh:利用麻竹(Dendrocalamus latiflorus)已有的EST序列,开发了一批EST-SSR分子标记,并用于慈竹(Bambusa emeiensis)栽培变异类型的多态性研究.结果表明,在麻竹9574个EST中找到了331个EST,含有381个SSR位点,SSR…
  • Q101106079: en:Based on EST sequences from an ethephon-induced latex SSH cDNA library of Hevea brasiliensis, a full-length cDNA, named as HbNAC1, was cloned from H. brasiliensis by RACE-PCR, encoding a NAC transcription factor., zh:根据EST序列信息,利用RACE技术从巴西橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis)中克隆了1个NAC类转录因子基因HbNAC1,其cDNA全长为1419 bp,含有完整的开放阅读框,编码309个氨基酸.推导的氨基酸序列含有1个NAM结构域,具有典型的NAC类蛋白的结构特征,与毛果杨(Populus trichocarpa)、蓖麻(Ricinus communis)、水稻(Oryza sativa)和拟南芥(Arabidopsis…
  • Q101106080: en:The chalcone isomerase gene (CHI) cDNA from Brunfelsia acuminata flowers was cloned by RTPCR and RACE, with GenBank accession number JN887637. The full length cDNA of CHI was 1051 bp with an open reading frame (ORF) of 792 bp, encoding an unstable…, zh:采用RT-PCR与RACE技术克隆了鸳鸯茉莉(Brunfelsia acuminata)花瓣中查尔酮异构酶基因(CHI)的全长cDNA,GenBank登录号为JN887637.该基因全长1051 bp,含有1个792 bp的开放阅读框,编码263个氨基酸,为不稳定蛋白.对保守区功能区的分析,推导CHI蛋白具有查尔酮超级家族的保守结构域,二级结构预测显示其主要以α螺旋和β折叠为主.氨基酸同源性分析表明,鸳鸯茉莉CHI蛋白与矮牵牛(Petunia hybrida)、金花茶(Camellia…
  • Q101106081: en:The effects of low phosphorus (P) stress on morphological indexes and biomass of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. seedlings were studied., zh:采用土培的方法,研究了磷(P)胁迫对雷公藤(Tripterygium wilfordii…
  • Q101106082: en:In order to understand invasive mechanism, the growth traits of Bidens pilosa L. and native species B. biternata Lour. under different light and water conditions were compared by pot experiment in greenhouse., zh:为探讨三叶鬼针草(Bidens pilosa)成功入侵机制,利用盆栽试验对不同光照和水分条件下三叶鬼针草与本地种金盏银盘(B.biternata)的生长特征进行了比较研究.结果表明,两物种对光和水的变化均具有较大可塑性,但与金盏银盘相比,在有利环境下三叶鬼针草具有较大的株高、叶面积、生物量;在不利环境下,三叶鬼针草具有较大的比叶面积和叶面积比;除叶面积比和叶生物量比外,三叶鬼针草各生理参数的可塑性指数均高于本地种.这说明三叶鬼针草具有较强的表型可塑性和入侵适应性,这些特性促进了其成功入侵..
  • Q101106084: en:Based on the field investigation and literature review, species composition, damage degree, life form, origin and invasive habitat of alien invasive plants in Nanning, Guangxi Province, were studied., zh:根据野外调查及文献资料的整理,对南宁地区外来入侵植物的种类组成、危害现状、原产地、生活型和入侵生境等进行了分析.结果表明,南宁现有外来入侵植物72种,隶属于25科55属,其中菊科植物19种,禾本科9种,苋科和茄科各6种,分别占总种数的26.4%、12.5%和8.3%.就危害程度而言,已造成严重危害的种数达12种,中等危害有17种,轻度危害有43种.从原产地分析来看,源自美洲的入侵植物多达62种,占总种数的86.1%,其次为源自非洲(5种)、地中海(3种)和欧洲(2种)的植物这些外来入侵植物中,…
  • Q101106086: en:Seed rain and seed bank distribution and seedlings regeneration status in forest gaps and understory of Castanopsis kawakamii natural forest were studied in Fujian Province., zh:以格氏栲(Castanopsis kawakamii)天然林为研究对象,探讨了林窗和林下格氏栲种子雨、种子库的分布特征及幼苗更新状况.结果表明:林窗种子雨总量和完好种子密度高于林下,未成熟种子比例低于林下;林窗和林下种子雨高峰期掉落数量分别占种子雨总量的77.13%和74.5%;林窗种子库储量低于林下,种子库中以全食或捡拾种子比例最高,其中种子库储量垂直分布表现为枯落物层(约占2/3)>腐殖质层(0~5 cm)(约占1/3)>心土层(5~10…
  • Q101106087: en:One new species, Rhododendron bainaense Xiang Chen & Cheng H. Yang from Guizhou Province, China is described and illustrated., zh:报道了中国贵州杜鹃属一新种——百纳杜鹃(Rhododendron bainaense Xiang Chen & Cheng H.Yang).百纳杜鹃与红棕杜鹃(R.rubiginosum Franch.)相似,但本种的叶为长圆形至卵形,叶背鳞片大小近似、琥珀色、凹陷,花冠较小、白色带浅粉色且不具斑点,花丝基部近无毛或仅部分被微柔毛,花药淡褐色.目前该新种的资源量十分稀少,野外调查仅发现1个种群含3株,应该给予重点保护..
  • Q101106088: en:The genus Micrococca Benth. of Euphorbiaceae is reported as newly recorded genus from China., zh:报道了中国大戟科一新记录属——小果木属(Micrococca Benth.).小果木Micrococca mercurialis (L.) Benth.首次在海南发现..
  • Q101106091: en:Pteroceras simondianum (Gagnep.) Aver., a newly recorded species from Guangxi, China is described and illustrated., zh:报道了中国兰科植物一新记录种,即西蒙长足兰[Pteroceras simondianum(Gagnep.) Aver.],并提供了描述和图片.本种形态与长足兰[P.leopardinum (Par.&Rchb.f.)Seidenf.&Smitin.]相似,但叶明显较宽,偏斜;花淡黄色,略被绛紫色斑块或条纹;子房光滑;花粉块为孔裂等,易于区别..
  • Q101106092: en:Euonymus chengii J. S. Ma var. yangxiensis Y. S. Ye & L. F. Wu (Celastraceae), var. nov., a new variety with larger leaves characterized by crenulate margins above middle, venation distinct on both surfaces and bigger capsules is described and…, zh:报道了中国广东省阳西县沟谷雨林内1新变种——阳西静容卫矛(Euonymus chengii var.yangxiensis Y S.Ye & L.F.Wu),并提供简要描述和照片.阳西静容卫矛隶属于卫矛科(Celastraceae)浅裂卫矛组(Euonymus),蒴果顶端浅裂,与原变种静容卫矛(E.chengii J.S.Ma)和中华卫矛(E.nitidus Benth.)相似,主要区别是该变种叶缘顶部2/3以上具锯齿,侧脉明显,花少且大,蒴果大,萼片伸展..
  • Q101106141: en:An illegitimate name of Gelidocalamus Wen (Bambusoideae), Gelidocalamus auritus B. M. Yang, is reported.., zh:报道了井冈寒竹属一个非法名称 Gelidocalamus auritus B.M.Yang..
  • Q101106142: zh:从桂木(Artocarpus nindus subsp.lingnanensis)茎枝中分离得到13个化合物.通过波谱分析,分别鉴定为albaninA(1)、brosimone I (2)、cycloartocarpin A (3)、artotonkin (4)、albafuran A (5)、artocarpin (6)、artogomezianone…, en:Thirteen compounds were isolated from stems of Artocarpus nitidus subsp. lingnanensis.
  • Q101106143: zh:光敏色素是植物感受外界环境变化的重要光受体,它对植物的生长发育具有重要的调控作用.在介绍植物光敏色素分子结构的基础上,对不同光敏色素的入核机理以及核内定位进行了综述,并根据最新研究进展对光敏色素入核机理进行了展望.., en:Phytochromes are the best characterized photoreceptors, which sense external environment and play an important regulation role in growth and development of plants.
  • Q101106164: en:On the basis of examination of the type specimens, investigations of the populations, and transplantation, Phyllostachys varioauriculata S. C. Li et S. H. Wu and its allied taxa are taxonomically discussed and revised., zh:在模式标本考证、居群调查和引种栽培的基础上,确认毛壳竹(Phyllostachys hispidaS.C.Li,S.H.Wu et S.Y.Chen)与乌竹(P.varioauriculata S.C.Li et S.H.Wu)在新秆性状、秆箨颜色、箨舌高度及颜色、叶鞘毛被上有较大的区别,应作为独立的竹种看待.小叶光壳竹(P.varioauriculata…
  • Q101106165: en:A revision of the Hylodesmum laxum complex is made on the basis of an analysis of morphological variations., zh:通过文献、标本研究,结合野外考察及数据统计分析,确认疏花长柄山蚂蝗复合体包括4种1亚种,讨论了各分类群的重要性状,并给出了新的检索表.将湘西长柄山蚂蝗(Hylodesmum laxum subsp.falfolium)处理为原亚种的新异名;订正了《中国植物志》和《Flora of China》等著作中该类群的几个错误的地理分布,记载了我国几个省区的分布新记录,并给出了凭证标本.
  • Q101106166: en:Three populations in Caltha palustris and five in C. scaposa from China, two closely related species in the small genus Caltha of the Ranunculaceae, have been cytologically investigated., zh:为探讨国产毛茛科(Ranunculaceae)驴蹄草属(Caltha L.)植物的细胞学特征,对驴蹄草(C.palustris L.)3个居群和花葶驴蹄草(C.scaposa Hook.f.&…
  • Q101106167: en:The subgenus Syncarpea, which belongs to genus of Cornus (Cornaceae), includes five species and eight subspecies in China. nrDNA ITS sequences of 21 individuals from 4 species, with 1 to 2 populations for each species, in the subgenus were…, zh:四照花亚属(Cornus subg.Syncarpea)隶属于山茱萸科山茱萸属(Comus),我国该亚属共有5种8亚种.为探讨四照花亚属nrDNA ITS序列的致同进化不完全现象及假基因产生的可能原因,分析了该亚属4种(每种1~2个居群)共21个个体的nrDNA ITS序列.结果表明,这些类群的nrDNA ITS存在多态性,通过分析这些nrDNA ITS克隆序列的G+C含量、5.8S保守基序和二级结构最小自由能,推测其可能存在假基因.系统发育研究结果显示所有nrDNA…
  • Q101106168: en:Although a few efforts have been taken to conserve rare and endangered species Erythropleum fordii Olive., information about its pollination and mating system still remains unknown., zh:为研究格木(Erythrophleum fordii…
  • Q101106169: en:In order to development and utilization of Eucalyptus urophylla × E. grandis plantation, biomass and calorific values of 1- to 4-year-old E. urophylla × E. grandis were determined to reveal biomass and energy characteristics of Eucalyptus at…, zh:为开发和利用尾巨桉能源林,通过测量1~4年生植株的叶片、树枝、树根、树干和树皮的热值和生物量,对短周期尾巨桉能源林的生物量和能量特征进行了研究.结果表明,尾巨桉叶片、树枝、树干、树根、树皮和林分生物量均随林龄增加而增加,叶片、树枝、树皮生物量占单株总生物量的比例逐年减小,而树干则呈逐年升高趋势.1~4年生尾巨桉单株和林分的生物量分别为4.32 ~ 66.29 kg和10.68~ 153.33…
  • Q101106170: en:Eleven compounds were isolated from the twigs of Aglaia testicularis C. Y. Wu (Meliaceae) by means of chromatographic technology., zh:采用多种色谱方法从马肾果(Aglaia testicularisC.Y.Wu)枝条中分离鉴定了11个化合物,分别是火焰花内酯B(1)、火焰花内酯苷A (2),(E)-aglawone (3)、eichlerianic acid (4)、shoreic acid…
  • Q101106171: en:Twelve compounds were isolated from the roots of Achyranthes bidentata Blume., zh:为了解中药材牛膝(Achyranthes bidentata Blume)根中的有效成分,用色谱技术从牛膝根中分离得到12个化合物.经波谱分析分别鉴定为:水龙骨甾酮B(1),shidasterone…
  • Q101106172: en:Eleven compounds were isolated from ethanol extract of Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng.. On the basis of spectral data, they were identified as caffeic acid (1), ferulic acid (2), sinapaldehyde (3), phenethyl ferulate (4), protocatechuic acid (5),…, zh:从紫茎泽兰(Eupatorium adenophorum…
  • Q101106173: en:With the purpose of exploring antibacterial constituents of Aglaia odorata var. microphyllina, six compounds were isolated from the EtOH extract of the twigs., zh:为探讨小叶米仔兰(Aglaia odorata…
  • Q101106174: en:In order to understand allelopathic compounds from fruit shells of Jatropha curcas L., the aqueous extract were isolated and identified., zh:为明确小桐子(Jatropha curcas L.)果壳的化感物质,对小桐子果壳水提物的水萃取物进行了分离和初步鉴定.结果表明,AO活性部位为10gL-1时,对萝卜(Raphanus sativus Linn.)、苏丹草[Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf]幼苗生长的抑制率均高于80%.经对AO部位进行HPLC-MS分析,选择鉴定了含量较高的6个化合物,其含量为总量的60.13%.其中,化合物6初步鉴定为楤木皂苷V (Araliasaponin…
  • Q101106175: zh:以毛竹(Phyllostachys edulis)实生苗为材料,采用Hoagland营养液水培方法,研究不同磷浓度下毛竹生长、根系发育、激素含量等的差异.结果表明:磷浓度较低时,可以促进毛竹实生苗根系长度及根系总表面积的增长.随着磷浓度的增加,实生苗生物量干重及根冠比呈先上升后下降趋势,磷浓度为1 mmol L-时达到最大.无磷处理时,根中的IAA、ZR、GA3和ABA等4种内源激素含量随着处理时间的延长均先升高再降低;其他浓度磷处理根中IAA、ZR和GA3(0.5 mmol…, en:The effects of different phosphorus concentration on growth of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) were studied under hydroponic condition.
  • Q101106176: en:The effects light quality and fertilizer concentration on seedling growth of Primula forbesii were studied., zh:不同光质和肥料浓度对小报春(Primula forbesii)幼苗生长的影响进行了研究.结果表明:蓝光能促进小报春幼苗的光合速率和蒸腾速率,黄光能明显地促进小报春幼苗增高,红光则促进植株开花;肥料浓度EC 2.0 mS cm-1对促进小报春幼苗生长及叶面积增大的效果最佳;交互处理试验以红光/EC 2.0mS cm-1的效果最明显,对小报春幼苗的营养生长和生殖生长均有促进作用.因此,选择合适的光质和肥料浓度有利于促进植物的生长发育..
  • Q101106177: zh:辣椒(Capsicum annuumL.)雄性核不育和核-质互作型不育类型已在杂交种的选配中得到应用.核不育类型由细胞核内的基因控制,而核-质互作型雄性不育则由细胞核和细胞质内的基因共同控制.综述了辣椒雄性不育的遗传及其杂交育种的研究进展,包括辣椒连锁遗传图谱的构建、核基因的定位、连锁分子标记的发展,为深入研究辣椒雄性不育的遗传机理及基因克隆提供参考.., en:Genic male sterile (GMS) and cytoplasmic male sterile (CMS) have widely used in pepper breeding.
  • Q101106279: en:In order to accumulate data for the phylogenetic reconstruction of Sorghum, the geographical distribution of Sorghum Moench (Andropogoneae, Panicoideae, Poaceae) was studied by field investigation and reviewing specimen and literature., zh:为探讨高粱属(Sorghum Moench)的系统发育关系,通过野外调查及查阅标本和文献资料,对高粱属植物的地理分布进行了整理和研究.
  • Q101106280: en:The interaction between pollinating fig wasps (Agaonidae) and their host fig trees (Ficus) is a striking example of an obligate pollination mutualism., zh:为了探讨榕树隐头果的发育期、性别、大小等外部特征对传粉榕小蜂选择的影响,采取人为控制雌花期的方法,对鸡嗉子榕(Ficus sermicordata)及其传粉榕小蜂(Ceratosolen gravelyi)的选择行为进行研究.
  • Q101106281: en:Ligularia kangtingensis S. W. Liu is reduced herein to the synonymy under L. hookeri (C. B. Clarke) Hand.-Mazz., zh:将康定橐吾(Ligularia kangtingensis S. W. Liu)处理为细茎橐吾[L. hookeri (C. B. Clarke) Hand.-Mazz.]的异名.
  • Q101106282: en:Examination of herbarium specimens has shown that Anemone xiaowutaishanica W. T. Wang & Bing Liu is conspecific with A. cathayensis Kitag. ex Ziman & Kadota., zh:通过标本检查,发现小五台银莲花(Anemone xiaowutaishanica W. T. Wang&Bing Liu)与银莲花(A. cathayensis Kitag. ex Ziman&Kadota)属于同一种植物,故将前者处理为后者的异名.
  • Q101106283: en:Diospyros brandisiana Kurz (Ebenaceae) is reported as newly recorded species to China., zh:报道中国柿科(Ebenaceae)柿属植物一新记录种--长柱柿(Diospyros brandisiana Kurz),并描述了该新记录种的形态特征和生境分布.
  • Q101106284: en:Based on field observation and specimen examination, two little known orchids, Dendrobium transparens Wall. ex Lindl. and Neottia alternifolia (King & Pantl.) Szlach., are documented first time in field in China., zh:报道了中国兰科植物一新记录种互生对叶兰[Neottia alternifolia (King&Pantl.) Szlach.];并对紫婉石斛(Dendrobium transparens Wall. ex Lindl.)的形态特征、生境等进行了描述.
  • Q101106285: en:In order to understand the energy balance closure of Phyllostachys edulis forest in subtropical China during growing season, the changes in energy flux of P. edulis forest were studied from April to September in 2011 by using open-path eddy…, zh:为探讨我国亚热带毛竹林(Phyllostachys edulis)生长季的能量平衡关系,利用开路涡度相关法,对2011年毛竹林生长季的能量通量的变化特征进行了研究,并应用能量平衡比率法和线性回归2种方法,分析了能量闭合的特点.
  • Q101106286: en:The aim is to explore the main influence mechanism in change process from regional to local scale., zh:为探讨从区域到局域的变化过程中的主导影响机制,通过整理百山祖自然保护区的历次植物调查资料,并详细调查5 hm2的样地群落,对保护区整个区域和样地群落物种组成的差异和功能性状的组成差异进行了比较.
  • Q101106287: en:In order to understand the parasitic relationship between Santalum album L. and leguminous plants, eleven leguminous species were planted with S. album., zh:为了解檀香(Santalum album L.)与不同豆科植物的寄生关系,选取11种具有重要经济价值的豆科植物和檀香一起种植,对檀香叶片的光合特征和株高、地径以及寄主植物根系的吸器大小进行了测定.
  • Q101106288: en:In order to understand the effect of Aluminum (Al) stress on photosynthesis of Schima superba seedlings, the changes in photosynthetic characteristics of S. superba seedlings under Al stress and regulation by adding phosphorous (P) and base cations…, zh:为探讨铝(Al)胁迫对木荷(Schima superba)幼苗光合特征的影响,采用营养液水培的方法,对铝(Al)胁迫下木荷幼苗的光合响应及盐基阳离子(BC)和磷(P)的调节作用进行了研究.
  • Q101106289: en:In order to understand the genetic relationship of Quercus glandulifera var. brevipetiolata Nakai population, the genetic diversity and genetic structure in four secondary populations of Q. glandulifera var. brevipetiolata community were studied by…, zh:为探讨人工砍伐后短柄枹栎(Quercus glandulifera var. brevipetiolata Nakai)居群的遗传关系,采用SSR分子标记技术,对短柄枹栎天然林中的4个次生林居群的遗传多样性、遗传结构进行研究.
  • Q101106290: en:In order to understand the function and expression character of histone deacetylase gene HDA705 in rice (Oryza sativa), 5′ terminal promoter sequence was cloned with length of 2 kb based on rice HDA705 sequence (GenBank accession No.: AK111861),…, zh:为探讨水稻(Oryza sativa)组蛋白脱乙酰化酶基因HDA705的功能和表达特性,根据NCBI上登录的水稻HDA705基因(GenBank登录号:AK111861)的序列,克隆了5′端2 kb的启动子片段proHDA705,并构建了proHDA705:GUS表达载体.
  • Q101106291: en:To investigate the function of sucrose synthase in Hevea brasiliensis growth and development, two genes encoding sucrose synthase, named as HbSS1 and HbSS2, were cloned from H. brasiliensis by RACE-PCR, and their expression patterns were analysed…, zh:为了解蔗糖合成酶在巴西橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis)生长和发育过程中的功能,利用RACE技术从巴西橡胶树中克隆了蔗糖合成酶基因,并对基因的表达特征进行了分析.
  • Q101106292: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Alpinia officinarum Hance, five flavonoids were isolated from aerial parts of A. officinarum by silica gel column chromatography and dextran gel column chromatography., zh:为了解高良姜(Alpinia officinarum Hance)中的化学成分,采用硅胶柱色谱和葡聚糖凝胶柱色谱从高良姜地上部分分离得到5个黄酮类化合物.
  • Q101106293: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Lysimachia fortunei Maxim., five flavonoids were isolated from the ethyl acetate-soluble fraction of ethanol extract of whole herbs of L. fortunei., zh:为了解星宿菜(Lysimachia fortunei Maxim.)的化学成分,利用溶剂萃取和色谱分离手段,从星宿菜全草的乙醇提取物的乙酸乙酯萃取部位分离得到了5个黄酮类化合物.
  • Q101106294: en:In order to understand the chemical comstituents of Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C. Jeffrey, nine compounds were isolated from the leaves of S. grosvenorii by using solvent fractionation and chromatographic technology., zh:为了解罗汉果(Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C. Jeffrey)中的化学成分,利用溶剂萃取和色谱分离手段,从罗汉果叶中分离得到9个化合物.
  • Q101106295: en:Tritiated thymidine incorporation method plays an important role in determination of bacterial growth rate, due to its clear principle, simple operation and good repeatability., zh:氚标记胸腺嘧啶掺入法因其原理明确、方法简单易行、重复性好等特点在测定细菌生长速率中发挥着重要的作用.
  • Q101106296: en:We point out that the inclusion of east China's Jiangsu Province in the distribution of Ligularia przewalskii, a species actually occurring only in Gansu, Qinghai, Nei Mongol (Inner Mongolia), Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, and Sichuan, most likely is a…, zh:指出《中国植物志》77(2)中掌叶橐吾(Ligularia przewalskii)在江苏有分布的记载极可能是将文献中的“Kansu”(甘肃)误为“Kiangsu”(江苏)的结果.
  • Q101106297: en:A new species of Carpinus L. in the Betulaceae, C. insularis N. H. Xia, K. S. Pang & Y. H. Tong, is described and illustrated., zh:报道了桦木科(Betulaceae)鹅耳枥属(Carpinus L.)一新种--香港鹅耳枥(C. insularis N. H. Xia, K. S. Pang&Y. H. Tong).
  • Q101106298: en:Both herbarium and field observations have shown that Delphinium yulungshanicum W. T. Wang and D. grandilimbum W. T. Wang & M. J. Warnock, both described from Yulong Shan, Lijiang, northwestern Yunnan, China, are no more than a diminutive form of…, zh:通过查阅标本和野外观察,发现根据采自云南西北部丽江玉龙山标本描述的玉龙山翠雀花(Delphinium yulungshanicum W. T. Wang)和硕片翠雀花(D. grandilimbum W. T. Wang&M. J. Warnock)实际上属于目前仅知在该山体有分布的鞘柄翠雀花(D. coleopodum Hand.-Mazz.)的较小个体,故将它们处理为鞘柄翠雀花的异名.
  • Q101106299: en:Both herbarium and field observations have shown that Delphinium angustirhombicum W. T. Wang described from Zhongdian, northwestern Yunnan, China, is not essentially different from D. bulleyanum Forrest ex Diels, a very common species in that area., zh:通过标本室和野外观察,发现根据采自我国云南西北部中甸标本描述的狭菱形翠雀花(Delphinium angustirhombicum W. T. Wang)与当地颇为常见的螺距翠雀花(D. bulleyanum Forrest ex Diels)没有区别,故将其处理为后者的异名.
  • Q101106300: en:Castanopsis gamblei Hickel et A. Camus, formerly recognized as endemic to Laos, is discovered in Dien Bien province as a new record for the flora of Vietnam., zh:记载了采自越南奠边省的越南新记录种Castanopsis gamblei Hickel et A. Camus.
  • Q101106301: en:Agapetes lobbii C. B. Clarke (Ericaceae), a species previously known only from India, Myanmar, Thailand and China, is newly recorded from Vietnam., zh:报道了越南杜鹃花科(Ericaceae)1新记录种--深裂树萝卜(Agapetes lobbii C. B. Clarke).
  • Q101106302: en:In order to understand the genetic relationship of Bougainvillea germplasms, the SRAP (sequence-related amplified polymorphism) markers were firstly applied on analysis of genetic diversity and relationship among 48 Bougainvillea cultivars., zh:为探讨叶子花(Bougainvillea sp.)品种间的遗传关系,应用SRAP (Sequence-related ampliifed polymorphism)标记技术对48个叶子花品种的遗传多样性及遗传关系进行了分析.
  • Q101106303: en:In order to understand the expression of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene from Lycium barbarum L., named as LbPAL, the cDNA of LbPAL was cloned using PCR and its expression was characterized., zh:为探讨宁夏枸杞(Lycium barbarum)苯丙氨酸解氨酶基因(LbPAL)的表达特征,采用PCR法克隆了宁夏枸杞LbPAL基因的cDNA,并用实时定量PCR法分析了其表达特征.
  • Q101106304: en:In order to understand the genetic diversity of Hemarthria cultivars, the DNA fingerprints of six Hemarthia cultivars were constructed by using 8 pairs of EST-SSR primers screened from 86 pairs, and the genetic diversities among them were analyzed., zh:为探讨牛鞭草(Hemarthria spp.)品种间的遗传多样性,从86对EST-SSR引物中筛选出8对引物对牛鞭草属6个品种进行指纹图谱的构建及遗传多样性分析.
  • Q101106305: en:In order to understand the function of PpbZIP of Pyrus pyrifolia ‘Huanghua’, PpbZIP gene was cloned from flower buds of ‘Huanghua’ based on homologous gene of bZIP. The results showed that full length of cDNA of PpbZIP (GenBank accession No.:…, zh:为探讨黄花梨(Pyrus pyrifolia‘Huanghua’) PpbZIP基因的功能,根据同源基因bZIP从黄花梨花芽中克隆到PpbZIP基因(GenBank登录号:KC951877).
  • Q101106306: en:In order to exploe the rapid propagation of mature Citrus reticulata Blanco ‘Kinokuni’ (Tanaka) H. H. Hu, the breeding technology by in vitro micrografting was studied., zh:为探索适合成年态南丰蜜橘[Citrus reticulata Blanco‘kinokuni’(Tanaka) H. H. Hu]的快速繁殖技术,对其试管茎尖微嫁接育苗进行研究.
  • Q101106307: en:In the process of continuing to study the chemical constituents from 70% EtOH extract of Mangifera indica leaves, eight compounds were obtained, which were identified as 5-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxybenzoic methyl ester (1), methyl salicylate…, zh:为了解芒果(Mangifera indica L.)的化学成分,从芒果叶70%乙醇提取物中分离鉴定了8个单体化合物,经波谱分析,分别鉴定为:5-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxy benzoic acid methyl ester (1)、methyl salicylate glucoside (2)、对羟基苯甲酸(3)、nikoenoside (4)、(6R,9R)-3-oxo-α-ionol-β-D-glucopyranoside…
  • Q101106308: en:The aim was to understand the chemical constituents of Ganoderma hainanense., zh:为探讨海南灵芝(Ganoderma hainanense Zhao, Xu et Zhang)的化学成分,采用柱层析技术从海南灵芝乙醇提取物中分离得到14个化合物.
  • Q101106309: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels, ten compounds were isolated from 95% EtOH extract of peels ofC. lansiumby silica gel and sephadex LH-20 column chromatography., zh:为了解黄皮[Clausena lansium (Lour.) Skeels]果皮中的抗菌活性成分,采用硅胶柱色谱、Sephadex LH-20凝胶柱色谱等方法,从黄皮果皮的乙醇提取物中分离得到10个化合物,经波谱学分析鉴定为:lansine…
  • Q101106310: en:The chemical constituents of Aquilaria sinensis mainly include flavonoids, benzophenones, lignans, phenylpropanoids, terpenoids, alkaloids, steroids, phenolic compounds., zh:白木香(Aquilaria sinensis)的化学成分主要包括黄酮、苯甲酮、木脂素、苯丙素、萜类、生物碱、甾体以及其他酚性化合物,一些化学成分具有抗肿瘤、抗菌、抗炎、镇痛、利泄、降糖等生物活性.
  • Q101106312: en:Two species of the genus Synotis (Asteraceae-Senecioneae), S. rufinervis (DC.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen and S. kunthiana (Wall. ex DC.) C. Jeffrey & Y. L. Chen, are reported from China for the first time., zh:首次报道了红脉合耳菊[Synotis rufinervis (DC.) C. Jeffrey&Y. L. Chen]和须弥合耳菊[S. kunthiana (Wall. ex DC.) C. Jeffrey&Y. L. Chen](菊科-千里光族)在中国的分布记录.
  • Q101106313: en:Examination of herbarium specimens has shown that Anemone orthocarpa Hand.-Mazz. (Ranunculaceae), a species which was previously reported to be endemic in Xingyi County, southwestern Guizhou Province, China, also occurs in Sa Pa District, Lao Cai…, zh:毛茛科直果银莲花(Anemone orthocarpa Hand.-Mazz.)长期以来仅记录分布于我国贵州西南部兴义县.
  • Q101106314: en:In order to reveal the relationship of Dioscorea species, the interspecific molecular identification of 4 Dioscorea species, including D. sinopatviflora, D. zingibiernsis, D. bulbifera, and D. polystachya, were studied based on 4 cpDNA fragments,…, zh:为揭示薯蓣属植物的亲缘关系,根据叶绿体matK、rbcL、trnL-F和psbA-trnH序列片段,对小花盾叶薯蓣(Dioscorea sinopatviflora)、盾叶薯蓣(D. zingibiernsis)、黄独(D. bulbifera)和山药(D. polystachya)进行种间分子鉴别研究,并探讨这4个片段在薯蓣属植物系统发育上的意义.
  • Q101106315: en:In order to understand the expression of CDC48 from embryo of Dimocarpus longan, a 2620 bp cDNA sequence (GenBank accession No.: EU606206) with complete ORF and a 2418 bp DNA sequence (GenBank accession No.: FJ590953) was cloned from calli of…, zh:为探讨龙眼(Dimocarpus longan)体胚CDC48基因的表达方式,采用RT-PCR和RACE方法,从龙眼胚性愈伤组织中克隆得到1条长度为2620 bp、含有完整开放阅读框的DlCDC48基因cDNA序列(GenBank登录号:EU606206)和长度为2418 bp的DNA序列(GenBank登录号:FJ590953).
  • Q101106316: en:In order to reveal the biological function of Actin in growth and development of Eucalyptus camaldulensis, two fragments were cloned from the transcriptome database of E. camaldulensis seedlings at different developmental stages, named as EC-ACT1…, zh:为了解赤桉(Eucalyptus camaldulensis)肌动蛋白(Actin)在生长发育过程中的功能,根据赤桉幼苗转录组数据库中的肌动蛋白基因序列,从赤桉嫩叶中克隆了2条Actin基因片段,并利用RACE技术获得Actin基因的全长cDNA,分别命名为EC-ACT1和EC-ACT2基因.
  • Q101106318: en:In order to understand the effect of different culture conditions on content of plumbagin in sundew (Drosera spatulata) plantlets, the changes in plumbagin content were studied by using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)., zh:为探讨培养条件对勺叶茅膏菜(Drosera spatulata)试管苗矶松素积累的影响,采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)法测定矶松素含量,对不同器官和不同培养条件下的勺叶茅膏菜试管苗矶松素含量变化进行研究.
  • Q101106319: en:In order to understand the function of additive in medium of Dendrobium officinale, four additives, including coconut meat, sugarcane bagasse, banana peel and wheat bran, were supplied in 1/2MS medium, respectively., zh:为探讨铁皮石斛(Dendrobium officinale)培养基中添加物的作用,在1/2MS培养基中加入椰肉、甘蔗渣、香蕉皮和麦麸等4种添加物,研究不同浓度添加物和培养时间对原球茎生长和多糖含量的影响.
  • Q101106320: en:In order to reveal the heterogeneity mechanism of ornamental bamboo leaves, the SSR molecular markers were developed from chloroplast genome of Dendrocalamus latiflorus and Bambusa oldhamii., zh:为探讨观赏竹叶片异质性的机理,根据麻竹(Dendrocalamus latiflorus)和绿竹(Bambusa oldhamii)叶绿体基因组序列开发SSR分子标记.
  • Q101106338: en:In order to select superior families of Castanopsis hystrix in southern China, the growth traits and genetic parameters of C. hystrix families at ages from 2 to 11 years were studied., zh:为选择红锥(Castanopsis hystrix)优良家系,对2-11年生红锥家系的生长性状和遗传参数进行了研究分析.
  • Q101106339: en:In order to further optimize the quality of 1.5-generation seed orchard, the growth and setting characteristic of 21 Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) clones in 1.5-generation of seed orchard at Wuyi State-owned Forest Farm, Zhangping, Fujian…, zh:为进一步优化1.5代杉木种子园的质量,通过对福建漳平杉木种子园内21个杉木无性系生长和球果特征的调查,分析不同无性系生长和结实性状的差异及其相互关系,采用层次分析法对不同无性系的生长性状和结实性状进行综合评价.
  • Q101106340: en:In order to explore the chemical constituents of essential oils in Jasminum sambac ‘Unifoliatum’ during different flower development stages, the changes in chemical composition and contents of ‘Unifoliatum’ were analyzed by using head solid-phase…, zh:为探讨单瓣茉莉(Jasminumsambac‘Unifoliatum’)花发育过程中的香精油成分和含量的变化,采用顶空固相微萃取(HS-SPME)和气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)技术进行分析.
  • Q101106341: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Spatholobus suberectus Dunn, 15 phenolic constituents were obtained from 95% EtOH extract of S. suberectus stems by chromatographic separation methods., zh:为了解鸡血藤(Spatholobus suberectus Dunn)的化学成分,从鸡血藤的95%乙醇提取物中分离出15个酚酸类单体成分,经波谱学分析分别鉴定为:没食子酸(1)、tachioside (2)、isotachioside (3)、canthoside D…
  • Q101106342: en:To study the chemical constituents in Myoporum bontioides A. Gray, thirteen compounds were isolated from the leaves of M. bontioides by various chromatography techniques., zh:为研究苦槛蓝(Myoporum bontioides A. Gray)的化学成分,采用多种柱色谱技术从苦槛蓝叶中分离得到13个化合物,它们的结构分别鉴定为:野黑樱苷(1)、类叶升麻苷(2)、5,7-二羟基二氢黄酮(3)、3-O-β谷甾醇苷(4)、(3R)-oct-1-en-3-ol-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1″→2′)-O-β-D-glucopyranoside…
  • Q101106343: en:Both herbarium and field observations have shown that Delphinium pseudothibeticum W. T. Wang & M. J. Warnock described from Mo-ting (= Mao-ding) Shan, Deqen, northwestern Yunnan, China, is identical with D. ceratophorum Franch. var.…, zh:通过标本室和野外观察,发现根据云南西北部德钦标本描述的拟澜沧翠雀花(Delphinium pseudothibeticum W. T. Wang&M. J. Warnock)与同样根据德钦标本描述的短角萼翠雀花(D. ceratophorum Franch. var. brevicorniculatum W. T. Wang)属于同一植物,故将前者处理为后者的异名;而根据德钦标本描述的磨顶山(“磨顶”应为德钦县羊拉乡茂顶,故“磨顶山”实应为“茂顶山”)翠雀花(D.…
  • Q101106344: en:Examination of herbarium specimens has shown that Anemone chapaensis Gagnep. (Ranunculaceae) from Vietnam is conspecific with A. howellii J. F. Jeffrey & W. W. Smith., a species mainly distributed in China., zh:通过标本检查,发现越南产毛茛科沙巴银莲花(Anemone chapaensis Gagnep.)与主要分布于我国的拟卵叶银莲花(A. howellii J. F. Jeffrey&W. W. Smith)属于同一种植物,故将前者处理为后者的异名.
  • Q101106345: en:Chamaecrista absus (L.) H. S. Irwin & Barneby of Fabaceae is reported for the first time from China., zh:首次报道了豆科(Fabaceae)山扁豆属四叶山扁豆[Chamaecrista absus (L.) H. S. Irwin&Barneby]在中国的新分布,并提供该种的特征描述.
  • Q101106346: en:In order to understand the fate of lost stamen and the property of labellum of Canna glauca ‘Erebus', the flower vasculature system of C. glauca ‘Erebus' was anatomically observed., zh:为探讨粉美人蕉(Canna glauca‘Erebus’)缺失雄蕊的去向和唇瓣的属性,对粉美人蕉花部维管束系统进行了解剖学观察分析.
  • Q101106347: en:In order to induce homologous octoploid of Pogostemon cablin, the effects of colchicine on induction rate were studied by using in vitro culture., zh:为诱导广藿香[Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth.]同源八倍体,采用组织培养方法,研究了秋水仙素对广藿香同源八倍体诱导的影响.
  • Q101106348: en:In order to understand the soluble and spectral characteristics of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in leaching solution of 37-year-old Pinus massoniana plantation in Sanming, Fujian Province, subtropical China, the soluble and special…, zh:为探讨福建省三明市马尾松人工林淋溶液中水溶性有机物(DOM)的溶解特征和光谱学特征,以马尾松(Pinus massoniana)和芒萁(Dicranopteris dichotoma)鲜叶、未分解层(L层)和半分解层(F层)凋落物为研究对象进行室内淋溶,对淋溶液中的水溶性有机碳(DOC)、水溶性有机氮(DON)与水溶性有机磷(DOP)含量和紫外光谱(SUVA)、荧光光谱指标和红外光谱(FTIR)等特征进行研究.
  • Q101106349: en:In order to understand the reproductive strategy of red alga Caloglossa leprieurii (Montagne) J. Agardh under temperature and light stresses, the occurrence, bleeding and germination of tetraspores, carpospores of the alga cultured in laboratory…, zh:为探讨潮间带红藻鹧鸪菜[Caloglossa leprieurii (Montagne) J. Agardh]在温度和光照胁迫下的繁殖策略,在实验室不同温度和光照下培养鹧鸪菜,对其四分孢子和果孢子的发生、放散及萌发进行研究.
  • Q101106350: en:The aim was to optimize the ultrasonic extraction method for anthocyanins from purple cabbage [Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis (L.) Makino var. communis Tsen et Lee] leaves., zh:为探讨从紫色小白菜(Brassica campestris L. ssp. chinensis (L.) Makino var. communis Tsen et Lee)叶片中提取花青苷的最佳工艺条件,在超声功率为420 W、40%乙醇和两次超声提取条件下,采用Box-Behnken的中心组合试验设计原理,设计4因素3水平试验,研究了pH、料液比、超声温度、超声时间对花青苷得率的影响.
  • Q101106351: en:In order to understand the changes in protein components of loquat [Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.] under high temperature and strong light stress, the responses of proteins in loquat ‘WDYDB' peels to stress were analyzed by using proteomic…, zh:为探讨枇杷[Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.]果皮在高温强光胁迫下的蛋白质组分变化,采用蛋白质组学方法分析了果实日灼抗性差的枇杷种质‘WDYDB’果皮蛋白质对高温强光胁迫的应答反应.
  • Q101106352: en:In order to understand the mechanism of drought tolerance in Kalanchoe tubiflora, some physiological and biochemical indexes in K. tubiflora leaves were determined under drought and rewatering conditions., zh:为探讨棒叶落地生根(Kalanchoe tubiflora)耐旱的机制,在干旱与复水条件下,对其叶片的一些生理生化指标进行了测定.
  • Q101106353: en:In order to establish rapid propagation system of Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis var. utilis, the anthers as explants were in vitro cultured., zh:为建立菜心(Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis var. utilis)的快繁技术体系,以花药和子叶-子叶柄为外植体进行组织培养研究.
  • Q101106354: en:In order to establish adventitious bud induction system from stem segments without axillary bud of Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc, the effects of plant growth regulators, pre-culture pattern and AgNO3 on the induction rate were studied by using…, zh:为建立马兜铃(Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc)不含腋芽茎段的不定芽诱导体系,采用正交设计方法研究植物生长调节剂、预培养方式和AgNO3对不定芽诱导的影响.
  • Q101106355: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng., four phenolic derivatives and five steroids were isolated from the ethanol extract of the stems and leaves of E. adenophorum., zh:为了解紫茎泽兰(Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng.)的化学成分,从其地上部分茎和叶中分离得到4个酚酸衍生物和5个甾体化合物.
  • Q101106356: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Terminalia bellirica Roxb., fourteen compounds were isolated from ethyl acetate extract of the fruits of T. bellirica., zh:为了解油榄仁(Terminalia bellirica Roxb.)的化学成分,从油榄仁果实的乙酸乙酯提取物中分离得到11个化合物,通过波谱分析,分别鉴定为:表松脂酚(1)、(-)-芝麻素(2)、麻醉椒苦素(3)、二氢醉椒素(4)、异香兰素(5)、3,4-二羟基苯甲酸(6)、没食子酸(7)、没食子酸甲酯(8)、没食子酸乙酯(9)、3,4,8,9,10-五羟基二苯骈[b,d]吡喃-6-酮(10)、polystachyol (11),其中化合物1~6、10和11为首次从油榄仁果实中分离得到.
  • Q101106357: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Mill.×L. latifolia Medik.) derived from different areas, the essential oils of flowers were extracted from Puyuan (PY), Xiamen (XM) and Kunming (KM) by using…, zh:为了解不同产地薰衣草(Lavandula angustifolia Mill.× Lavandula latifolia Medik.)鲜花精油的化学成分,采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取了产自濮院、厦门、昆明的薰衣草花精油,并用GC-MS方法对其化学成分及相对含量进行了分析.
  • Q101106358: en:Baihuasheshecao is one of the important traditional Chinese medicines and mainly refers to Oldenlandia diffusa but can be adulterated with O. corymbosa in commercial and folk herbal medicine., zh:白花蛇舌草是我国重要的传统中药,主要是指茜草科(Rubiaceae)钮扣草族(Spermacoceae)的Oldenlandia diffusa,但伞房花耳草(O. corymbosa)在民间或中药市场也常被作为替代品使用.
  • Q101106359: en:Herbarium observation has shown that Aconitum qianxiense W. T. Wang (Ranunculaceae) described from Qianxi, Hebei Province, northern China is identical in all essentials with A. kusnezoffii Reichb., a species quite common in northern and…, zh:通过标本观察,发现描述自我国河北迁西县的毛茛科乌头属植物迁西乌头(Aconitum qianxiense W. T. Wang)与华北和东北地区常见的北乌头(A. kusnezoffii Reichb.)没有本质区别,故将前者处理为后者的异名.
  • Q101106360: en:Caldesia Parl. and C. grandis Sam. are reported as new records from central Laos., zh:首次报道老挝泽泻科(Alismataceae)一新记录属--泽薹草属(Caldesia),及新记录种--宽叶泽薹草(Caldesia grandis).
  • Q101106361: en:A species of genus Pilea Lindl. (Urticaceae), P. basicordata W. T. Wang ex C. J. Chen, was newly recorded from Vietnam., zh:报道了越南荨麻科(Urticaceae)冷水花属(Pilea Lindl.)一新记录种--基心叶冷水花(P. basicordata W. T. Wang ex C. J. Chen).
  • Q101106362: en:Cinnamomum daphnoides Sieb. et Zucc. is reported as a new record species of Lauraceae from China, which was found in South Jiushan Island of Xiangshan County in Zhejiang Province., zh:报道了中国樟科(Lauraceae)樟属1新记录种--圆头叶桂(Cinnamomum daphnoides Sieb. et Zucc.),该种据记载特产于日本的九州近海岸地区至冲绳诸岛,在浙江省象山县南韭山岛发现有该种分布.
  • Q101106363: en:The specimens of genus Myriactula (Phaeophyta, Elachistaceae) collected from China coasts were investigated., zh:对我国沿海岸采集的褐藻门多毛藻属(Myriactula)标本进行了分类学研究.
  • Q101106364: en:In order to understand the correlation between soil organic content (SOM) and soil physical and chemical indicators and plant diversity indexes in nature recovery process of karst forest, the SOM, soil physical and chemical characters and plant…, zh:为探讨自然恢复过程中喀斯特森林土壤有机质含量(SOM)与土壤理化指标及植物多样性指数的相关性,对贵州省茂兰国家级自然保护区中不同森林类型的SOM、土壤理化性质和植物多样性进行了研究.
  • Q101106365: en:To explore the adaptation mechanism of ex-situ conserved population of Taxus wallichiana var. mairei, the community structure, genetic diversity and genetic structure of ex-situ conserved population as well as its derived populations in Nanjing…, zh:为了解南方红豆杉迁地保护种群的适应性进化机制,以南京中山植物园内南方红豆杉迁地保护栽培种群和扩散的衍生种群为材料,以引种初始地江西野生种群为对照,对南方红豆杉群落的结构、遗传多样性及遗传结构进行分析和研究.
  • Q101106366: en:In order to understand the structure changes of different Chinese yew (Taxus chinensis var. mairei) populations, the regeneration populations of Chinese yew, distributing in Shuangkeng Village in Xianyu Mountain of Anhui Province, Tongkeng Village…, zh:为了解南方红豆杉(Taxus chinensis var. mairei)不同种群的结构变化,于2007年、2008年、2012年分别对皖南仙寓山双坑村、浙江天目山桐坑村及福建梅花山的南方红豆杉天然种群进行了研究.
  • Q101106367: en:In order to understand the function of nucleotide-binding site disease resistance genes (NBS) in Musa acuminata, based on recent publication of draft genome sequence of M. acuminata, the genome-wide NBSencoding genes were identified, classified and…, zh:为探讨小果野蕉(Musa acuminata)中NBS基因的功能,基于新近发表的小果野蕉全基因组序列,对NBS基因家族进行鉴定、分类和染色体定位,解析基因的复制特征、系统发育关系及上游启动子调控元件类别,推测这些基因在小果野蕉中可能的功能.
  • Q101106368: en:In order to understand the physiological responses and mechanisms to aluminum stress in wild herb Plantago asiatica, the characteristics of osmotica, membranous peroxidation and protective enzyme system under aluminum stress were studied., zh:为探讨车前(Plantago asiatica)对铝胁迫的耐受特性及生理机理,在不同铝浓度及胁迫时间下,对其叶片的渗透调节物质、膜脂过氧化程度和体内保护酶系统进行了研究.
  • Q101106369: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Leucanea leucocephala, seven phenolic compounds were isolated from the ethanol extract of L. leucocephala pods., zh:为探讨银合欢(Leucaena leucocephala)的化学成分,从银合欢豆荚乙醇提取物中分离得到7个酚类化合物,经过波谱分析,鉴定为原儿茶酸乙酯(1)、丁香酸(2)、3-羟基-1-(3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯基)丙烷-1-酮(3)、咖啡酸甲酯(4)、(Z)-对香豆醛(5)、3-甲氧基-4-羟苯丙烷-7,8,9-三醇(6)、愈创木基甘油-8-O-4′-芥子醇醚(7).
  • Q101106370: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Hemiboea subcapitata Clarke, five anthraquinones from ethanol extract of H. subcapitata., zh:为了解降龙草(Hemiboea subcapitata Clarke)的化学成分,从降龙草全草的乙醇提取物的石油醚和乙酸乙酯萃取部位分离得到了5个蒽醌类化合物.
  • Q101106371: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Akebia trifoliata, seven phenylpropanoid compounds were isolated from the ethanol extract of Akebia trifoliata stems., zh:为了解三叶木通[Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidaz]的化学成分,从其茎的乙醇提取物中分离得到7个苯丙素类化合物.
  • Q101106372: en:Advances in taxonomy, systematics, and polyploid origins of Avena L. (Pooideae, Poaceae) were reviewed., zh:对燕麦属(Avena L.)分类学、系统学、多倍体起源3个方面的研究进展进行了综述.
  • Q101106373: en:Enzymes are special proteins that catalyze and regulate a series of life processes in plants., zh:酶是参与植物体内生化反应的特殊蛋白质.
  • Q101106374: en:In order to understand the relationship between tree structure and its function, the vessel characters of sap wood of eight tree species, Acacia auriculaeformis, Schima superba, Michelia macclurei, Castanopsis hystrix, C. fissa, A. mangium,…, zh:为探讨树木结构与功能的关系,对华南地区常见8种树木边材的导管特征进行观察,并利用Granier热扩散探针法测量干、湿季树干的液流密度,分析导管特征与树干液流的关系.
  • Q101106375: en:In order to understand the effects of precipitation pattern on litter-fall in lower subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, a field precipitation manipulation experiment at Heshan National Forest Research Station (Guangdong Province, China) was…, zh:为探讨降水季节分配的变化对南亚热带常绿阔叶林凋落物的影响,在广东省鹤山国家野外生态观测站模拟干季更干(DD)和延长干季(ED)的野外降水控制实验,对森林生态系统中凋落物变化进行了分析研究.
  • Q101106376: en:In order to understand the landscape restoration of landfill in Big Taipa Hill, Macau, the species composition, vertical structure, floristic components, and community appearance were investigated by using sampling method., zh:为了解澳门大潭山垃圾填埋场的景观恢复情况,采用样方法调查分析了群落的种类组成、垂直结构、区系成分、群落外貌等特征,并对景观恢复进行了评价.
  • Q101106377: en:In order to determine the stoichiometric traits of two fern species and their relationships to soil available nutrient, the above-and belowground parts of Dicranopteris dichotoma and Blechnum orientale and soils at 0-10 cm and 10-20 cm layers were…, zh:为探讨蕨类植物碳氮磷化学计量特征与土壤养分的关系,对福建省亚热带森林林下芒萁和乌毛蕨地上部分和地下部分的碳、氮、磷(C、N、P)含量和0~10 cm和10~20 cm两个土层的养分含量进行了测定.
  • Q101106378: en:The objective was to understand the effect of fluoride (F) stress on chlorophyll fluorescence in tea [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze ‘Ruixiang’] leaves., zh:为探讨氟对茶树[Camellia sinensis(L.) O. Kuntze]叶片叶绿素荧光特性的影响,采用盆栽沙培法,用不同浓度的NaF溶液处理6周,对茶树叶片的叶绿素荧光特性进行研究.
  • Q101106379: en:In order to understand the effect of cultivated environment on nutrient components in leaves of Gnetum montanum Markgr. f. megalocarpa Markgr., its seeds were collected in Jingdong County, Yunnan Province, and the seedlings were cultured in…, zh:为探讨栽培环境对大仔买麻藤(Gnetum montanumMarkgr. f.megalocarpaMarkgr.)叶片营养成分的影响,将采自云南省景东县的大仔买麻藤分别在北京和昆明的温室内培养,对其1年生幼苗叶片的营养成分进行研究.
  • Q101106380: en:The aim was to comprehensive evaluate the parents of F2 (BC1) generation from Saccharum spontaneum ‘Yunnan 82-114’, sixty-five parent materials were screened by similarity-difference analysis based on conjugated aggregation theory., zh:为综合评价甘蔗属割手密种(Saccharum spontaneum)‘云南82-114’的F2(BC1)代亲本材料,采用基于集对论的同异分析法,对65份亲本材料进行了分析.
  • Q101106381: en:In order to understand the genetic diversity of local pear (Pyrus spp.) in Guizhou Province, thirtyfour germplasms were collected and their fruit qualities were observed for three years., zh:为探讨贵州地方梨(Pyrus spp.)资源的遗传多样性,对贵州34份梨典型资源的12个果实品质性状指标进行分析.
  • Q101106382: en:In order to understand the response of sweet potato (Dioscorea esculenta) to Ralstonia solanacearum, two varieties, including resistant ‘Xiangshu 75-55' and sensitive ‘Shenglibaihao’, were used as materials, the changes in photosynthetic…, zh:为探讨甘薯(Dioscorea esculenta)被薯瘟菌(Ralstonia solanacearum)侵染后的响应,以抗病品种‘湘薯75-55’和感病品种‘胜利百号’为材料,对甘薯叶片的光合特性和叶绿体结构进行了研究.
  • Q101106383: en:In order to understand the genetic relationship of Morinda citrifolia (noni), the DNA fingerprints of 13 noni germplasm resources of were studied by ISSR markers., zh:为探讨我国诺丽(Morinda citrifolia)种质资源的亲缘关系,采用ISSR技术对诺丽种质资源的遗传关系进行分析.
  • Q101106384: en:Examinations of literatures and specimens in herbaria have shown that three Chinese species of the genus Cladrastis Raf. (Leguminosae), viz., zh:基于对标本和文献的比较研究,确认豆科香槐属(CladrastisRaf.)中小叶香槐(C. parvifoliaC. Y. Ma)、藤香槐(C. scandens C. Y. Ma)、秦氏香槐(C. chingiiDuley & Vincent)与本属分布最广的翅荚香槐[C. platycarpa(Maxim.) Makino]为同种植物.
  • Q101106385: en:Bamboo species (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) possess a distinct life history characterized by a predominance of rhizome-dependent asexual reproduction and erratic flowering at intervals of 1 year to 120 years., zh:对2003年以来的竹子分子生物学研究进展进行了综述,包括现代分子手段在竹子分类学研究中的开发与应用,鞭芽发育、快速生长、开花、抗逆等相关的重要功能基因研究,基因组测序和转录组测序,遗传转化体系的建立等.
  • Q101106386: en:Hainan Island is a tropical island and the second largest island along the coast of China., zh:综述了海南岛苔藓植物的研究历史和现状.
  • Q101106387: en:Lodoicea maldivica (Gmel.) Pers. is the species with the largest seed in the world.., zh:在印度洋的塞舌尔群岛,分布着种子直径为30 cm、重达20 kg的巨籽棕[Lodoicea maldivica(J. F. Gmel.) Pers.]--全世界种子最大、种子最重的植物.
  • Q101106388: en:The purpose of this work is to update and discuss the list of Bambusoideae species and its natural distribution in Brazil., zh:巴西是全球生物多样性最丰富的地区,其竹类多样性也极为丰富.
  • Q101106389: en:Phyllostachys Sieb. et Zucc., an important genus in Bambusoideae (Gramineae), consisting of ca. 60 species, is mainly distributed in China., zh:刚竹属(PhyllostachysSieb. et Zucc.)是一个主产于中国,大约有60种的竹亚科大属,当前其属内种间的划分和鉴定主要依据秆箨和新秆的特征.
  • Q101106390: en:Examination of herbarium specimens and pollen morphology has shown that the specimens from southeastern Xizang (Mêdog) previously identified as Anemone davidii Franch. (Ranunculaceae) actually belong to A. griffithii Hook. f. & Thoms., zh:通过标本检查和花粉扫描电镜观察,发现过去鉴定为西南银莲花(Anemone davidiiFranch.)(毛茛科)的我国西藏东南部(墨脱)标本实际上属于三出银莲花(A. griffithiiHook. f.& Thoms.),所以以前关于西南银莲花产西藏东南部的记载是错误的.
  • Q101106391: en:Hedyotis affinis Roem. & Schult. is reported from China for the first time., zh:首次报道了蓝花耳草(Hedyotis affinisRoem.& Schult.)在我国的分布新记录,并对其形态特征进行了详细描述.
  • Q101106392: en:An Europe originated cranesbill, Geranium dissectum L., is first recorded as naturalized species in Jiangsu Province of China., zh:报道在江苏省发现的中国归化植物新记录刻叶老鹳草(Geranium dissectumL.),对其形态特征进行了描述,并提供了形态照片.
  • Q101106393: en:In order to understand the cytohistology of Casuarina cunninghamiana callus, cell division, callus differentiation and adventitious bud regeneration were studied under scanning electron microscope and paraffin sections., zh:为探讨细枝木麻黄(Casuarina cunninghamianaMiq.)愈伤组织分化过程的细胞组织学,对离体培养条件下的愈伤组织进行扫描电子显微镜和石蜡切片观察,分析愈伤组织的细胞分裂、分化以及芽再生的发生过程.
  • Q101106394: en:In order to understand the biological function of histone deacetylase HDA705 in rice, the yeast twohybrid bait vector of HDA705 and the cDNA library were constructed and the interaction partners of HDA705 were screened., zh:为了解水稻(Oryza sativa)组蛋白去乙酰化酶HDA705的生物学功能,构建了HDA705酵母双杂交诱饵表达载体与双杂交文库,并筛选了与HDA705相互作用的蛋白.
  • Q101106395: en:In order to screening stable reference genes that can be used to real-time quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) analysis in Anthurium andraeanum spathes, five constitutively expressed genes, including EF1-a, UBQ7, ACTB, GADPH and His3, were analyzed…, zh:为筛选红掌(Anthurium andraeanumLinden)中稳定表达、可用于佛焰苞中实时荧光定量PCR分析(qRT-PCR)的内参基因,对5个组成型表达基因EF1-a、UBQ7、ACTB、GADPH、His3进行表达稳定性分析,并利用所筛选的内参基因研究红掌的二氢黄酮醇还原酶基因(dfr)的表达水平.
  • Q101106396: en:The aim was to obtain the compatible mycorrhizal fungi of lithophytic Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum using in situ seed baiting technique., zh:为获得带叶兜兰(Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum)种子萌发的共生真菌,采用原地共生萌发技术获得了2株自然萌发的小幼苗,并分离和筛选出了有效的种子萌发共生菌——瘤菌根菌(Epulorhiza sp.).
  • Q101106397: en:In order to understand the correlation between seed hardness and total lignin content in seed coat of pomegranate (Punica granatum), the seed hardness and total lignin content of six cultivars were measured by Texture Analyser and thioglycolic acid…, zh:为探讨石榴(Punica granatumL.)籽粒硬度与种皮总木质素含量的相关性及种皮COMT基因的表达方式,利用Texture Analyser质构仪和巯基乙酸法测定6个品种的成熟籽粒硬度及种皮总木质素含量.
  • Q101106398: en:In order to understand the survival situation of plant community in Jinggang Mountain, the spatial patterns and interspecific relationship of dominant species were studied, and the protection strategy was discussed., zh:为了解井冈山植物群落优势种的生存现状,对其空间格局和种间关系进行研究,并探讨保护策略.
  • Q101106399: en:In order to understand the heavy metal accumulation ability of Cibotium barometz (L.) J. Sm., the fronds, roots and rhizosphere soil of C. barometz were collected from six woodlands of nature reserves in Guangdong Province, including Nanling,…, zh:为探讨金毛狗[Cibotium barometz(L.) J. Sm.]对重金属的富集能力,在广东省选取6个样点(南岭、南昆山、白云山、大岭山、梧桐山、西樵山)采集金毛狗的叶片、根状茎和根际土壤,采用ICP-MS测定9种重金属元素(Cr、Mn、Ni、Cu、Zn、As、Cd、Hg、Pb)的含量.
  • Q101106400: en:In order to discuss the bryodiversity and bryoflora of Duoyihe Scenic Spot in Luoping County, Yunnan Province, the taxa and phytogeographical elements of the bryophyte were investigated and analyzed., zh:为了解云南罗平多依河景区的苔藓植物多样性和区系特征,对该区苔藓植物进行了调查,并对其区系地理成分进行了统计分析.
  • Q101106401: en:In order to understand the chemical constitutents of Epimedium pseudowushanese B. L. Guo, seven compounds, including two megastigmane glycosides and four phenylpropanols were isolated from water extracts of the aerial part of., zh:为了解拟巫山淫羊藿(Epimedium pseudowushaneseB. L. Guo)的化学成分,其从地上部分水提物中分离得到2个megastigmane糖苷和4个苯丙醇类化合物.
  • Q101106402: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Ait.) Hassk., ten compounds were isolated from alcohol extract of R. tomentosa leaves., zh:为了解桃金娘[Rhodomyrtus tomentosa(Ait.) Hassk.]的化学成分,从其叶的醇提物中分离得到10个化合物,经波谱分析分别鉴定为羽扇豆醇(1)、杨梅素-3-O-α-L-鼠李糖苷(2)、rhodomyrtone…
  • Q101106403: en:Rafflesia keithii Meijer., zh:马来西亚沙巴因为东南亚最高的山--基纳巴卢山(Mt. Kinabalu,海拔4095 m,在当地被称为神山)而闻名于世.
  • Q101106404: en:Polyploidization is a driving force to the plant speciation and diversification., zh:多倍化是植物物种形成与多样化的重要原动力.
  • Q101106405: en:The geographical distribution of Avena L. (Aveneae, Poaceae) was studied by field investigation and reviewing specimens and literature., zh:为探讨燕麦属(Avena L.)植物的地理分布,通过野外调查及查阅标本和文献资料,对燕麦属植物的地理分布进行整理和研究.
  • Q101106406: en:Examination of herbarium specimens has shown that Anemone fulingensis W. T. Wang & Z. Y. Liu (Ranunculaceae) is conspecific with A. prattii Huth ex Ulbr., zh:通过标本检查,发现毛茛科涪陵银莲花(Anemone fulingensis W. T. Wang&Z. Y. Liu)与川西银莲花(A. prattii Huth ex Ulbr.)属于同一种植物,故将前者处理为后者的异名.
  • Q101106407: en:Both herbarium and field observations have shown that Delphinium quinqueflorum W. T. wang (Ranunculaceae) described from Zhongdian, Yunnan, China, is no more than a smaller form of D. thibeticum Finet & Gagnep., a species very common in that area., zh:通过标本室和野外观察,发现根据云南中甸标本描述的毛茛科五花翠雀花(Delphinium quinqueflorum W. T. Wang)与当地颇为常见的澜沧翠雀花(D. thibeticum Finet&Gagnep.)没有本质区别,仅为其稍矮小的植株,故将前者处理为后者的异名.
  • Q101106408: en:Oberonia seidenfadenii (H. J. Su) Ormerod and O. segawae T. C. Hsu & S. W. Chung as two new records of Orchidaceae from mainland China are reported for the first time., zh:首次报道了中国大陆兰科(Orchidaceae)鸢尾兰属(Oberonia)二新记录种:密花鸢尾兰[O. seidenfadenii (H. J. Su) Ormerod]和齿唇鸢尾兰(O. segawae T. C. Hsu&S. W. Chung),并提供了它们的形态特征描述.
  • Q101106409: en:A new species of Primula is described and illustrated under the name of P. hydrocotylifolia G. Hao, C. M. Hu & Y. Xu., zh:报道了中国四川报春花属(Primula L.)一新种——小繸瓣报春(P. hydrocotylifolia G. Hao, C. M. Hu&Y. Xu).
  • Q101106410: en:In order to understand the development process of rhizome of Zingiber officinale Roscoe, the microstructure and ultrastructure of Z. officinale rhizome at different developmental stages were studied under light and electron microscopes, and the…, zh:为了解生姜(Zingiber officinale Roscoe)根茎的发育过程,在光学显微镜和电子显微镜下对不同发育时期的生姜进行显微和超微结构观察,并对分泌腔的发生发育过程进行了研究.
  • Q101106411: en:In order to understand the phylogenetic significance of farina in gametophytes of fern, the gametophyte development of five Aleuritopteris species were observed., zh:为探讨蕨类配子体泌粉现象的系统学意义,对5种粉背蕨属(Aleuritopteris)植物的配子体发育过程进行了观察.
  • Q101106412: en:In order to understand the introduced plants in Nansha Islands, the southernmost of China, the introduced plants in seven reefs were investigated from Augest to September, 2012, and the growth status of these plants were analyzed., zh:为了解南沙群岛岛礁的引种植物,2012年8–9月对南沙群岛的7个岛礁进行了实地调查,并对岛礁上的植物种类、生长情况进行了分析.
  • Q101106413: en:In order to understand the mechanisms of soil carbon sequestration of plantations in South China, the total soil respiration (Rs) and autotrophic respiration (Ra) and their seasonal dynamics of five plantations in Heshan, Guangdong at 2-5-year-old…, zh:为了解华南人工林的碳固存机制,对广东鹤山的尾叶桉(Eucalyptus urophylla)纯林、30种树种混交林、10种树种混交林、红椎(Castanopsis hystrix)纯林、厚荚相思(Acacia crassicarpa)纯林5种人工林(林龄2–5 a)的土壤总呼吸(Rs)和自养呼吸(Ra)的季节变化进行了研究.
  • Q101106414: en:In order to understand the symbiosis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) with Compositae invasive plants in Guangzhou, the AMF colonization rate and spore density of 7 Compositae invasive plant species in four habitats were studied, and the…, zh:为了解广州地区7种菊科(Compositae)入侵植物与丛枝菌根真菌(Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, AMF)的互作共生关系,调查了这7种菊科入侵植物在4种生境中的AMF侵染和根际土壤孢子密度,并分析土壤因子对AMF的影响.
  • Q101106415: en:In order to understand the leaf functional traits in different strains of Prunus campanulata, the leaf index, specific leaf area, chlorophyll content and leaf dry matter content in four strains were studied., zh:为了解福建山樱花(Prunus campanulata)的叶片功能性状,对4个品系的叶形指数、比叶面积、叶绿素含量以及叶干物质含量进行了研究.
  • Q101106416: en:In order to understand the canopy effects of pioneer trees on seedling growth of other speciecs in rocky desertification area of southwestern Guangxi, the survival and growth traits of Cyclobalanopsis glauca and Lonicera maackii under three pioneer…, zh:为探讨桂西南石漠化区先锋树种对树冠下其他幼苗生长的影响,采取野外小区试验的方法,对茶条木(Delavaya toxocarpa)、银合欢(Leucaena leucocephala)和任豆(Zenia insignis)等先锋树种树冠下的青冈(Cyclobalanopsis glauca)和金银花(Lonicera maackii)幼苗的成活和生长进行了研究.
  • Q101106417: en:In order to evaluate resource statuts of Camellia mairei var. lapidea endemic in Guizhou, the age structure and spatial distribution pattern of the population were studied by quadrat method., zh:为评估贵州特有植物长柱红山茶(Camellia mairei var. lapiden)的资源现状,采用样方法对其种群年龄结构和空间分布格局进行了研究.
  • Q101106418: en:In order to understand the key environment factors on flowering of Camellia oleifera, the physical and biochemical indexes in flowering process of C. oleifera ‘Changlin 4’ were studied., zh:为探究影响油茶(Camellia oleifera)成花的关键环境因素,以‘长林4号’为材料,对油茶成花过程的相关生理生化指标进行研究.
  • Q101106419: en:Tillering (branching) is a major determinant of crop yield that is controlled by plant hormones, growth and environment factors, et al., zh:分蘖(或分枝)是作物产量的一个主要决定因素,受植物激素、自身生长发育和环境等因素的调控.
  • Q101106420: en:In order to understand the function of SAHH in Kalanchoe daigremontiana, a cDNA sequence, named as KdSAHH, was cloned by RT-PCR and RACE-PCR. The results showed that the full-length of KdSAHH cDNA was 1748 bp, encoding 485 amino acids., zh:为了解落地生根(Kalanchoe daigremontiana)的SAHH基因功能,采用RACE技术从其叶片克隆了SAHH的全长cDNA序列,命名为KdSAHH.
  • Q101106421: en:In order to understand the genetic diversity of Cymbidium tortisepulum, the fingerprints of 32 C. tortisepulum cultivars were constructed by SSR. The results showed that there were 95 alleles were detected by selected 12 pairs of primers, the…, zh:为了解云南莲瓣兰(Cymbidium tortisepalum)的遗传多样性,利用SSR技术对32个莲瓣兰主栽品种进行遗传变异分析,并构建莲瓣兰栽培品种的指纹图谱.
  • Q101106422: en:In order to understand the function of DlAP2 in Dendrocalamus latiflorus, one miR172a targeted gene named as DlAP2 was cloned from D. latiflorus by RT-PCR and RACE. Sequence analysis showed that the full length cDNA of DlAP2 was 1729 bp, including…, zh:为了解开花麻竹(Dendrocalamus latiflorus)的DlAP2基因功能,采用RT-PCR和RACE技术克隆了miR172a靶基因AP2同源序列cDNA全长,命名为DlAP2.
  • Q101106423: en:In order to understand the interaction proteins with SoSGT1 during chewing cane (Saccharum officenarum L.) in denfense Gibberella fujikuroi, SoSgt1 and vector pGEX-6p-1 was used to construct vector pGEX-6p-1-sgt1, which expressed fusion protein of…, zh:为了解果蔗(Saccharum officenarumL.)在防御Gibberella fujikuroi过程中与SoSGT1互作的蛋白,利用GST蛋白标签载体pGEX-6p-1与果蔗SoSgt1基因构建pGEX-6p-1-sgt1表达载体,诱导表达GST-SoSGT1融合蛋白,并通过GST pull down技术捕捉到7个与SoSGT1互作蛋白.
  • Q101106424: en:The aim was to analyze the salt resistance of Ixora collinea ‘Gillettese How’. The growth and physiology indexes in ‘Gillettese How’ seedlings were studied under NaCl stress., zh:为探讨大黄龙船花(Ixora collinea‘Gillettese How’)的耐盐特性,对NaCl胁迫下大黄龙船花扦插幼苗的生长和生理生化指标进行了研究.
  • Q101106425: en:Delphinium liangshanense W. T. Wang and D. leiostachyum W. T. Wang (Ranunculaceae) were described respectively from Yuexi and Muli in southwestern Sichuan, China., zh:通过标本室和野外观察,发现根据四川西南部越西标本描述的毛茛科凉山翠雀花(Delphinium liangshanenseW. T. Wang)和根据四川西南部木里标本描述的光轴翠雀花(D. leiostachyumW. T. Wang)只是此前记载分布于四川木里、盐源和云南西北部宁蒗一带的秋翠雀花(D. autumnaleHand.-Mazz.)植株较高的类型,故将二者均处理为秋翠雀花的异名.
  • Q101106426: en:Examination of herbarium specimens has shown that Anemone yulongshanica W. T. Wang var. glabrescens W. T. Wang (Ranunculaceae) is identical with A. obtusiloba D. Don ssp. leiophylla W. T. Wang., zh:通过标本检查,发现福贡银莲花(Anemone yulongshanicaW. T. Wang var.glabrescensW. T. Wang)(毛茛科)与光叶银莲花(A. obtusilobaD. Don ssp.leiophyllaW. T. Wang)没有本质区别,应属于同一分类实体,故将前者处理为后者的异名.
  • Q101106427: zh:报道了广东省潮州市韩江沿岸发现的中国大陆一新归化种——假刺苋(Amaranthus dubiusMart. ex Thell.)., en:Amaranthus dubius Mart. ex Thell., native to tropical America and the West Indies, introduced and naturalized in Europe, tropical Asia and Africa as well as in Taiwan, has been found in mainland of China.
  • Q101106456: en:In order to understand the morphological characteristics of flowers of blueberry (Vaccinium spp.), the flowers of two cultivars ‘Gardenblue’ and ‘Sharpblue’ were observed using Zeiss SV11 stereomicroscope and JSM-6360LV scanning electron microscope., zh:为了解蓝莓(Vaccinium spp.)花器官的形态特征,利用蔡司SV11体视显微镜和扫描电子显微镜JSM-6360LV对‘园蓝’和‘夏普蓝’两个品种的花器官进行了观察.
  • Q101106457: en:Calanthe longgangensis Y. S. Huang & Yan Liu, a new species from southwestern Guangxi, China is described and illustrated., zh:报道了分布于我国广西西南部的兰科(Orchidaceae)虾脊兰属(CalantheR. Br.)一新种——弄岗虾脊兰(C. longgangensisY. S. Huang & Yan Liu).
  • Q101106458: en:In order to explore the volatile components in four kinds of black tea from China, including Dianhong, Qihong, Zhengshanxiaozhong and Jinjunmei, their volatile components were extracted by fully automated headspace solid-phase microextraction…, zh:为了解我国4种名优红茶挥发性成分的异同,采用全自动顶空固相微萃取结合气相色谱-质谱分析,对滇红、祁红、正山小种和金骏眉的挥发性成分进行了研究.
  • Q101106459: en:The aim was to understand the chemical constituents of Dendrobium hainanense., zh:为了解海南石斛(Dendrobium hainanenseRolfe)的化学成分,采用色谱技术从海南石斛茎叶中分离得到14个化合物,经波谱分析分别鉴定为:2,6-二甲氧基对苯醌(1)、(+)-dehydrovomifoliol (2)、blumenol A…
  • Q101106460: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Rosmarinus officinalis, 13 compounds were isolated from its 95% EtOH extract., zh:为了解迷迭香(Rosmarinus officinaisL.)中的化学成分,从其95%乙醇提取物中分离得到了13种化合物,经波谱分析,分别鉴定为(Z)-3-hexenyl glucoside (1),(Z)-3-hexenylO-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1′→6′)-β-D-glucopyranoside (2),erythritol-1-O-(6-O-trans-caffeoyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside…
  • Q101106461: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Trigonostemon lutescens, eleven compounds were isolated from its 95% EtOH extract by silica gel and sephadex LH-20 column chromatography., zh:为了解黄花三宝木(Trigonostemon lutescensY. T. Chang et J. Y. Liang)的化学成分,采用硅胶柱色谱与Sephadex LH-20凝胶柱色谱从黄花三宝木乙醇提取物的石油醚与正丁醇萃取部分共分离11个化合物,其结构分别鉴定为:ent-kaurane-3β,16β-diol (1)、(3R,6R,7E)-3-hydroxy-4,7-megastigmadien-9-one (2)、palmarumycin…
  • Q101106463: en:In order to understand the antitumor active ingredients of Aphanamixis grandifolia Bl., nine compounds were isolated from 95% ethanol extract of its roots., zh:为了解大叶山楝(Aphanamixis grandifoliaBl.)根中的抗肿瘤活性成分,利用各种色谱技术从其95%乙醇提取物中分离得到9个化合物,经波谱分析分别鉴定为:7-hydroxycadalene (1)、dregeana-1(2)、4-oxopinoresinol (3)、4-ketopinoresinol (4)、6-deoxyjacareubin (5)、schleicheol 1(6)、豆甾醇(7)、β-谷甾醇(8)和胡萝卜苷(9).
  • Q101106464: en:In order to explain the internal relationship between distribution patterns of vegetation and environment, the numerical classification and ordination of 94 plots (20 m×20 m for each) in public welfware forest of Shengzhou were studied by…, zh:为探讨群落分布和环境间的内在关系,采用二元指示种分析(TWINSPAN)和典范对应分析(CCA)法对嵊州市公益林植物群落94块固定监测样地(20 m×20 m)进行数量分类与排序.
  • Q101106465: zh:为了解中亚热带森林土壤的真菌多样性,利用PCR-DGGE分子指纹图谱技术对武夷山国家级自然保护区和建瓯万木林自然保护区内的米槠(Castanopsis carlesii)天然林土壤真菌进行研究., en:In order to understand the soil fungal diversity in mid-subtropical forest, the soil fungal community structure of Castanopsis carlesii nature forests in Wuyi Mountain and Jian'ou Wanmulin Nature Reserves at northern Fujian, eastern China was…
  • Q101106467: en:In order to understand the research status of leaf venation system, the regulation mechanisms of leaf venation development by genes and hormones were reviewed, and the function of leaf venation and its significance were analyzed., zh:为了解国内外叶脉网络系统的研究状况,综述了基因、激素对叶脉网络系统发育的调控机理,并剖析了叶脉的功能和系统学意义,分析了光、温度、水和外力破坏等环境因子对叶脉密度、叶脉直径等结构性状的影响.
  • Q101106468: en:In order to understand the function of Argonaute (AGO) in Eucalyptus grandis, the phylogeny, gene structure and expression pattern of EgrAGO were analyzed in genome-wide., zh:为了解巨桉(Eucalyptus grandis)中Argonaute (AGO)的功能,经全基因组序列分析,巨桉中存在14个AGO基因家族成员,基因长度为2676~3225 bp,编码的蛋白质具有保守的Piwi、PAZ、DUF1785结构域.
  • Q101106469: en:In order to understand the function of chalcone synthase in cold resistance of Jatropha curcas, a chilling-induced chalcone synthase gene, named as JcCHS, was cloned from J. curcas based on data of transcriptome and digital gene expression…, zh:为了解查耳酮合酶在小桐子(Jatropha curcas)抗冷性形成中的作用,基于小桐子低温锻炼转录组和数字基因表达谱数据,克隆了低温新诱导表达的小桐子查耳酮合酶基因(JcCHS),并分析了该基因的表达特性和功能.
  • Q101106470: en:The aim was to understand the function of ethylene responsive factor (ERF) in Pyrus bretschneideri., zh:为了解梨(Pyrus bretschneideri)中ERF基因的功能,采用3′RACE和PCR技术从‘砀山酥梨’中克隆了两个ERF基因,并对其表达进行了分析.
  • Q101106472: en:In order to understand the variation of mango (Mangifera indica L.) germplasms in Yunnan, the genome size of 35 germplasms was determined by flow cytometry and their variation was analyzed., zh:为了解云南芒果(Mangifera indica L.)种质资源的基因组的变异情况,采用流式细胞术对35份云南芒果种质资源的基因组大小进行了测定和变异分析.
  • Q101106473: en:The aim was to investigate the changes in proteins during postharvest deterioration process of longan (Dimocarpus longan) under normal temperature., zh:为探索龙眼(Dimocarpus longan)果肉常温劣变过程中蛋白质的变化,采用蛋白质组学的方法,在‘福眼’龙眼果肉常温劣变过程中发现共有24个2倍差异表达蛋白,其中21个蛋白被成功鉴定.
  • Q101106474: en:In order to develop and utilize the germplasms of chewing cane (Saccharum officinarum), the genetic diversity of 18 quality traits of 42 chewing cane germplasms was studied, and their agronomic traits were cluster analyzed., zh:为开发利用地方果蔗(Saccharum officinarum)的种质资源,对42份地方果蔗种质资源18个质量性状的遗传多样性进行研究,并对其农艺性状进行了聚类分析.
  • Q101106475: zh:为了解盐胁迫对植物的影响,研究了根系NaCl胁迫在温室条件下对盐生植物榄仁(Terminalia catappa)和甜土植物枇杷(Eriobotrya japonica)幼苗生长、矿质元素和灰分含量的影响., en:In order to understand the effect of root salt stress on seedlings, the growth, mineral elements and ash contents in halophyte Terminalia catappa and glycophyte Eriobotrya japonica seedlings were studied in greenhouse.
  • Q101106476: zh:为了解环境因子对泽泻蕨(Hemionitis arifolia Moore.)培养的影响,采用孢子培养技术研究温度、光照、pH、密度等对其有性繁殖的影响., en:In order to understand the influence of environment factors on culture of Hemionitis arifolia Moore., the effects of temperature, light condition, pH and density on sexual reproduction of spores were studied by micro culture.
  • Q101106478: en:Nanjishan Nature Reserve is a typical inland island wetland, which lies in southern Poyang Lake., zh:为了解鄱阳湖南矶山自然保护区外来入侵植物的状况,从2010年至2014年对外来入侵植物的物种种类、分布、传播等进行了调查.
  • Q101106479: en:In order to understand the soil carbon sequestration potential in subtropical orchards, the changes in soil carbon storage in Yongchun Xian, Fujian, China were studied, and soil carbon sequestration potential was estimated under existing management…, zh:为了解亚热带果园土壤的固碳潜力,比较分析了永春县果园土壤有机碳含量在1982年到2010年的变化,并估算了现有经营条件下亚热带果园土壤的固碳潜力.
  • Q101106480: en:In order to understand the ecological and biological characteristics of Hydrocotyle nepalensis Hook., its morphological and photosynthetic features were studied., zh:为了解红马蹄草(Hydrocotyle nepalensis Hook.)的生态生物学特征,对其形态解剖特征及光合特性进行了研究.
  • Q101106481: en:Delphinium bulleyanum Forrest ex Diels var. leiogynum W. T. Wang and D. wenchuanense W. T. Wang (Ranunculaceae) were described respectively from Danba and Wenchuan in western Sichuan, China., zh:通过标本室和野外观察,发现根据四川丹巴标本描述的毛茛科光果拟螺距翠雀花(Delphinium bulleyanum Forrest ex Diels var. leiogynum W. T. Wang)和根据四川汶川标本描述的汶川翠雀花(D. wenchuanense W. T. Wang)与此前发现分布于四川宝兴、都江堰、汶川一带的拟川西翠雀花(D. pseudotongolense W. T. Wang)没有区别,故将二者均处理为拟川西翠雀花的异名.
  • Q101106482: en:Examination of herbarium specimens has shown that Anemone jiachaensis W. T. Wang (Ranunculaceae) is conspecific with A. tibetica W. T. Wang., zh:通过标本检查,发现毛茛科加查银莲花(Anemone jiachaensis W. T. Wang)与西藏银莲花(A. tibetica W. T. Wang)属于同一种植物,故将前者处理为后者的异名.
  • Q101106483: en:In order to understand the volatiles in flowers of Dendrobium, the constituents and relative contents in flowers of D. chrysotoxum Lindl., D. lohohense T. Tang & F. T. Wang, D. hancockii Rolfe, and D. densiflorum Lindl. were determined by solid…, zh:为了解石斛属植物花朵中的挥发性成分,利用固相微萃取(SPME)方法结合GC-MS技术测定了鼓槌石斛、罗河石斛、细叶石斛和密花石斛盛花期的花朵挥发性成分及其相对含量.
  • Q101106484: en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Spermacoce latifolia, seven compounds were isolated from its whole plant., zh:为了解阔叶丰花草(Spermacoce latifolia)的化学成分,从其全株乙醇提取物中分离得到7个三萜类化合物,经过波谱分析,他们的结构鉴定为:熊果酸(1)、mesembryanthemoidigenic acid (2)、3β,6β-dihydroxy-olean-12-ene-28-oic acid (3)、scutellaric acid (4)、arjunic acid (5)、29-hydroxyhederagenin…
  • Q101106486: en:Some plants are more likely to border upon close relative plants, as the dispersal distances of their propagules are usually limited., zh:自然生境中有些植物的繁殖体传播距离有限,这类植物更有可能与其亲缘相近的植株相邻.
  • Q101106487: zh:通过标本室和野外观察,发现根据云南西北部维西标本描述的毛茛科岩瓦翠雀花(Delphinium yanwaenseW. T. Wang)与云南西北部颇为常见的中甸翠雀花(D. yuanumChen)没有本质区别,故将前者处理为后者的异名., en:Both herbarium and field observations have shown that Delphinium yanwaense W. T. Wang described from Weixi in northwestern Yunnan, China, is not essentially different from D. yuanum Chen, a species very common in northwestern Yunnan and highly…
  • Q101106488: en:Morphological comparisons indicate that Tainia emeiensis (K. Y. Lang) Z. H. Tsi, previously recorded as endemic to Sichuan, China is conspecific with T. macrantha Hook. f. and reduced as a heterotypic synonym.., zh:经过对标本馆馆藏标本的研究,确认原四川特有的峨眉带唇兰[Tainia emeiensis (K. Y. Lang) Z. H. Tsi]与大花带唇兰(T. macrantha Hook. f.)为同种植物,因此予以归并.
  • Q101106489: en:Berberis paraspecta Ahrendt is an uncertain species in the literatures after its publication in 1961. Thus, some important taxonomic characters of this species were revised based on field surveys and population samplings in Yulongxueshan Mountain,…, zh:小檗属鸡脚连(Berberis paraspectaAhrendt)自1961年发表以来,已有分类学文献对该种的描述一直模糊不清.
  • Q101106490: en:In order to understand the leaf morphological characteristics of leaves in Setaria, the anatomical structure of leaves in five Setaria species were studied for by using paraffin section and the freehand section methods., zh:为了解狗尾草属(Setaria Beauv.)植物的叶片形态特征,采用石蜡切片法和徒手切片法观察5种狗尾草属植物的叶片形态结构.
  • Q101106491: en:I.yunguiensis is one of the existing ancient relict plant only distributed in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, which is a important sample to the study on paleoecology and plant evolutionary in Yunnan and Guizhou area, because of the sharp attenuation of…, zh:为了解云贵水韭(Isoetes yunguiensis)的生殖过程和濒危原因,采用人工培养获得其雌配子体,用半薄切片法观察雌配子体发育过程.
  • Q101106492: zh:为了解铁皮石斛(Dendrobium officinale)中的体细胞胚胎发生类受体激酶基因DoSERK的功能,在转录组测序数据的基础上克隆了DoSERK的全长cDNA., en:In order to understand the function of somatic embryogenesis receptor-like kinase gene (DoSERK) from Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo, the full-length cDNA of DoSERK was cloned based on transcription sequences data.
  • Q101106493: en:In order to understand the mechanism underlying the difference between self-rooting juvenile clone and donor clones, the extent and pattern of cytosine methylation in genomic DNA of Hevea brasiliensis were assessed by using the approach of…, zh:为探讨巴西橡胶树(Hevea brasiliensis)自根幼态无性系与供体间差异产生的原因,应用甲基化敏感扩增多态性扩增技术,对巴西橡胶树体细胞胚发生过程中基因组DNA胞嘧啶甲基化程度和模式进行了分析.
  • Q101106494: en:In order to obtain genetic transformation system of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata), its cotyledon nodes with one cotyledon of ‘Chengjiang 7’ was used as explants, the regeneration system and Pti4 genetic transformation system by Agrobacterium-medium…, zh:为获得豇豆(Vigna unguiculata)遗传转化体系,以‘成豇七号’带1片子叶的子叶节作为外植体,对其高效再生体系和农杆菌介导抗病基因Pti4的遗传转化进行了研究.
  • Q101106495: zh:为探讨香蕉(Musa acuminata)响应冷胁迫的分子机制,从香蕉果实冷害的数字基因表达谱中筛选并分离了1个WRKY转录因子,命名为MaWRKY11., en:In the present study, one WRKY transcription factor, designated as MaWRKY11, was isolated and identified from Digital Gene Expression Data (DGE) of banana fruit.
  • Q101106496: en:The experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of different types and levels of potassium fertilizer on plant growth, cell protective enzymes and endogenous hormones in flowering Chinese cabbage., zh:为探讨钾肥类型对菜心(Brassica campestrisL. ssp.chinensisvar.utilisTsen et Lee)的作用效应,研究了不同钾肥类型和水平对菜心生长、细胞保护酶和内源激素的影响.
  • Q101106497: en:To explore whether crop plant can recognize its kin neighbors, and how it responds in different environmental conditions, field studies were conducted, with the interaction effects of three factors, including neighbor identity (kin plant, non-kin…, zh:为探明作物是否具有识别邻株身份的能力以及这种能力是否受到环境因子的调控,通过大田试验,研究邻株身份(亲缘株、非亲缘株和陌生株)、种植密度和土壤养分水平的交互效应对谷子(Setaria italica)地上部分生物量分配的影响.
  • Q101106498: en:This study was undertaken to establish an optimal and reasonable design for TDP method to be used in bamboo water use owning to the special structure of bamboo species., zh:为评价热消散法在竹子蒸腾耗水测定中的适用性,利用室内离体竹段注水变压法结合野外整株容器称重法对Granier公式进行了验证和系数校正,同时观察了5种竹子(毛竹Phyllostachys edulis、粉单竹Bambusa chungii、青皮竹B. textilis、茶秆竹Arundinaria amabilis、龙头竹B. vulgaris)的茎秆维管束结构.
  • Q101106499: en:The plant centromere is the most important chromosome domain mediating the assembly of kinetochore., zh:植物着丝粒是染色体重要结构域,介导动粒装配.
  • Q101106501: en:Botanical gardens are considered to have played an important role in the studies of plant science , biodiversity conservation and sustainable utilization of plant resources of the world., zh:植物园在植物科学研究、生物多样性保护和植物资源可持续利用中具有重要作用,也是公众教育和知识传播的重要平台,具有文化传承和历史延续性的功能.
  • Q101106502: en:In order to clarify the species diversity of toxic diatom genus Pseudo-nitzschia in domestic coastal, and confirm the ability of domoic acid production from Chinese Pseudo-nitzschia strains, single cells or single chains of Pseudo-nitzschia species…, zh:为澄清我国沿海拟菱形藻属(Pseudo-nitzschia)的物种多样性,并确认中国海域拟菱形藻属是否具有产生多莫酸(Domoic acid)的能力,采用毛细管显微操作技术从我国沿海水体中分离、纯化拟菱形藻细胞,建立了单克隆培养株系,并基于核糖体转录间隔区ITS1-5.8S-ITS2序列构建了分子系统树.
  • Q101106503: zh:发现近来根据云南西北部丽江标本描述的毛茛科短尾翠雀花(Delphinium brachyurum W. T. Wang)与此前根据该地标本描述的丽江翠雀花(D. likiangense Franch.)属于同一种植物,故将前者处理为后者的异名., en:Delphinium brachyurum W. T. Wang (Ranunculacae) recently described from Lijiang, northwestern Yunnan, China, is found to be conspecific with D. likiangense Franch., a species also described from Lijiang.
  • Q101106504: en:In order to understand the characters of chloroplast genome (cp genome) in Paris polyphylla var. chinensis, the chloroplast genome (cp genome) of P. polyphylla var. chinensis was compared with those of 10 species within Liliales by using…, zh:为探究华重楼(Paris polyphylla var. chinensis)的叶绿体基因组特征,利用叶绿体系统发育基因组学方法,对华重楼与其它百合目植物的叶绿体全基因组进行了比较.
  • Q101106505: en:We correct several typographical errors in the protologue of three species in the genus Ligularia Cass. (Asteraceae, Senecioneae)., zh:对我国菊科橐吾属(Ligularia Cass.)3种植物原白中模式标本引证的排印错误进行了改正.
  • Q101106506: en:The recently described new species Didissandra chishuiense in the family Gesneriaceae is misidentified; it is conspecific with Staurogyne sichuanica (Acanthaceae).., zh:最近发表为苦宦答科的赤水漏斗宦笞chishuiense R. B. Zhang)实为爵床科的金长莲sichuanica H. S. Lo),故予以归并.
  • Q101106507: en:Based on observation to the herbarium specimens and analysis on the protologues, Dalbergia beddomei Thoth. and D. rubiginosa Roxb. are conspecific because they have the same variation pattern in terms of the leaflet number and indument and legume…, zh:在比较研究馆藏标本和原始文献的基础上,确认Dalbergia beddomei Thoth.在小叶数目和毛被状况、荚果大小等方面的特征变异式样与锈红黄檀D. rubiginosa Roxb.相同,两者为同种植物,因此予以归并.
  • Q101106508: zh:报道了中国菊科一新归化植物——白花金钮扣[Acmella radicans var. debilis (Kunth) R. K. Jansen],并提供了该变种详细的特征描述和彩色照片., en:Acmella radicans var. debilis (Kunth) R. K. Jansen, is recently found to be naturalized in Yixian, Anhui, China which is native to South America and the West Indies.
  • Q101106509: zh:为了解菠萝蜜(Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.)果肉的发育过程,运用石蜡切片和水装片的方法对其进行解剖学观察., en:In order to understand the development of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.) pulps, the anatomical structure of its pulps during development was observed under light microscope by using water slice and paraffin section.
  • Q101106510: zh:为了解土壤微生物群落的结构,采用磷脂脂肪酸方法对武夷山和建瓯的米槠(Castanopsis carlesii)天然林土壤微生物群落的结构多样性进行了研究., en:In order to understand the soil microbial community structure, its diversities of Castanopsis carlesii forests in Wuyi Mountain and Jian'ou Wanmulin Nature Reserves at northern Fujian, eastern China were investigated by phospholipid fatty acid…
  • Q101106511: zh:为了解大狼耙草(Bidens frondosa)的入侵机理,对其中央瘦果和外围瘦果的形态特征和萌发特性进行了研究., en:Bidens frondosa L. (Asteraceae), native to North America, is an annual invasive species with heteromorphic achenes.
  • Q101106512: zh:为建立黑木相思(Acacia melanoxylon)快繁技术体系,以含1个腋芽的无菌茎段为材料,研究了植物生长调节剂对其增殖和生根的影响., en:In order to establish rapid propagation system of Acacia melanoxylon, the effects of plant growth regulators on its axillary bud multiplication and rooting were studied by using sterile stem segments with one axillary bud as explants.
  • Q101106514: zh:为了解氮肥和钙肥对烤烟(Nicotiana tabacum)生长的影响,对成熟期烤烟的根系形态、生理代谢指标和产量进行了研究., en:In order to understand the influence of N and Ca fertilizers on growth of Nicotiana tobacum, the changes in root morphology and physiological indexes and yield were studied at mature stage.
  • Q101106515: zh:为探究银杏(Ginkgo biloba)叶萜类内酯含量和光合同化作用的关系,对其内酯含量和叶绿素荧光特性进行了研究., en:In order to understand the relationship between contents of terpene lactones and photosynthetic characters in Ginkgo biloba leaves, the contents of terpene lactones were determined and chlorophyll fluorescence features was studied.
  • Q101106516: zh:为了解北葶苈子的化学成分,从其50%乙醇提取物中分离鉴定了8个单体成分,经理化性质和波谱数据分析,分别鉴定为:槲皮素-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(1)、槲皮素-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖醛酸苷(2)、槲皮素-3,7-二-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(3)、槲皮素-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖-(1→2)-β-D-葡萄糖苷(4)、quercetin-3-O-[2-O-(6-O-E-sinapoyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]-β-D-glucopyranoside…, en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Lepidium apetalum Willd., eight flavonoid glycosides were obtained from 50% EtOH extract of its seeds.
  • Q101106517: zh:为了解紫茎泽兰(Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng.)的化学成分,从其乙醇提取物中分离得到7个化合物., en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng., seven compounds were isolated from its ethanol extract.
  • Q101106518: zh:为了解南美蟛蜞菊[Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski]植物的化学成分,从其全株乙醇提取物中分离得到8个二萜类化合物., en:In order to understand the chemical constituents of Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski, eight diterpenoids were isolated from the ethanol extract of its whole plants.
  • Q101106519: zh:气味腺是花器官上能够产生和释放花气味的特殊腺体结构,在传粉过程中与其他花部性状结合能够吸引传粉者访花,气味腺的研究有助于揭示动物与植物之间的协同进化机制,此外,气味腺外部形态特征及细胞微形态可作为分类依据之一., en:Osmophores is special gland structure, which can produce and release floral scent, and attract pollinators visiting flowers combined with other floral traits.
  • Q101207586: ja:従来"Bulbophyllum fletcherianum"として栽培されてきたニューギニア産の植物を検討したところ,くちばし状に合わさった萼片を特徴とする未記載分類群であることが判明した。筑波実験植物園の計画,建設,運営に尽くされ,またアジアと南アメリカのラン科植物の分類学的研究に寄与された橋本保氏を記念しBulbophyllum hashimotoi Yukawa et Karasawaと命名した。本種が属すsection Macrobulbon Schltr.には,現在まで他に6種,…, en:A new species of Bulbophyllum section Macrobulbon from New Guinea is hereby described.
  • Q101207841: ja:中国雲南省に自生するラン科の新種,Holcoglossum tsii Yukawaを記載する。本種はHolcoglossum rupestre (Hand.-Mazz.) Garayに類似するが,葉が短いこと,花序あたりの花数が少ないこと,がく片と側花弁が全縁であること,唇弁の中裂片が約2倍の幅を持つこと,また距が約2倍の長さを持つことで,よく区別できる。., en:A new species, Holcoglossum tsii, is described from Yunnan Province, China.
  • Q101207842: ja:長野県小諸市黒斑山で発見されたチョウジコメツツジ(Rhododendron tschonoskii Maxim. var. tetramerum (Makino) Komatsu)の1新品種(f. roseotinctum)を記載した。本品種は,花冠周辺が淡〜濃赤紫色である点でチョウジコメツツジと区別できる。., en:A new form (f. roseotinctum) of Rhododendron tschonoskii Maxim. var. tetramerum (Makino) Komatsu is described from Mt.
  • Q101207843: ja:これまでクロモ(トチカガミ科)は,葯から空中に飛散される花粉によって送粉するとされ,水面に落下したものは利用されないと記述されてきた。しかし筆者の野外観察から水面の花粉の有効性が推測されたため,詳細な観察,水面花粉の生存及び発芽能力の調査を行い検証した。その結果,水面に落下した花粉は風や水の動きによって漂流した後,雌花の花被片の内側へ吸い込まれて柱頭に付着することがわかった。これは空中を移動するよりも頻繁に行われていた。また,水面へ落下した5時間後までは約8割の花粉生存率を示した。落下花粉の柱…, en:It has been reported that pollination of Hydrilla verticillata (L. f.) Royle (Hydrocharitaceae) is carried out by pollen grains that have been shot into the air, and that pollen grains that fall on the water surface are not used for reproduction.
  • Q101207844: ja:筑波実験植物園において,サクラソウの遺伝的多様性を維持できる自生地外保全のための基礎データを得るために,サクラソウの主要ポリネーターであるトラマルハナバチによる,春から秋にかけて園内で開花する植物への訪花状況を調査した。その結果,4月下旬から10月上旬までトラマルハナバチが利用する14種類の植物が連続的に開花し,花蜜及び花粉収集行動が観察されたことから,トラマルハナバチが恒常的に活動を行い,コロニーの生活史を全うするのに良好な環境であると評価できた。7月中旬から8月中旬の気温の高い期間に,マル…, en:The foraging activity of Bombus diversus which is the main pollinator of Primula sieboldii was investigated in the Tsukuba Botanical Garden from April to October, to obtain basal data for ex situ conservation of P. sieboldii.
  • Q101207845: ja:ソテツ属(ソテツ科,ソテツ目)のCycas節Rumphiae亜節2種,Cycas micronesicaとC.…, en:Somatic chromosomes of Cycas micronesica and C. seemanni, which were classified into subsection Rumphiae, section Cycas, were observed by standard aceto-orcein staining method.
  • Q101207850: ja:筑波実験植物園には,東京大学第1次東亜関連植物調査・環太平洋班(1965〜1966),同・第2次(1968〜1971)などによって採集された多数の南米産ラン科植物が系統保存されている。Pleurothallis属は熱帯・亜熱帯アメリカに産し,約1,000種を含む多形的な植物群で,当園には28種と未同定の数種が栽培されている。本属の核形態学的性質を明らかにする目的で,このうち23種(未同定の2種を含む)の静止期,分裂期前期,分裂期中期の染色体の観察を行ない,次のような結果を得た。1.…, en:1. Karyomorphological observations were made on 23 species of Pleurothallis cultivated in TBG. 2. A wide range of chromosome numbers, 2n=20, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 45, 64, 68, 76, 77, 80, and 84, was found.
  • Q101207851: ja:筆者らは,東京大学ペルーアンデスおよびメキシコ,チアパス第2次学術調査において採集された野生ランのうち,11属14種(5亜連)の染色体数および核型を観察した(Table 1, Figs. 1〜14)。Pleurothallis matudiana (2n=72)は4倍体であり,本報で観察したPleurothallis属やStelis属の他種よりもむしろMasdevallia civilis (2n=36)に類縁がある。EpidendrinaeのNeolehmannia difformis…, en:Chromosome numbers and the results of karyomorphological observations on 14 species of 11 genera in five subtribes of the orchids collected in Peru and Mexico were reported.
  • Q101207863: ja:土壌を自然史的物体としてとらえ,生きたものとみなしその変化を調べようとした。土壌と植物生育の関連で重要な役割をはたす土壌水分についてテンシオメータをもちい土壌水分張力の変化を筑波実験植物園の低木林区画で測定した。これに基づいて筑波台地表層を構成する火山灰土の水分環境を規制する土壌特性,植物群落特性および気候特性について概観した。土壌水分特性について次のような結果が得られた。1)本園淡色黒ボク土の表層10cm層位の土壌水分は,年間を通してpF2.0以上で経過する。2)夏期乾燥時はpF2.6にも上…, en:Water contained in the soil has been considered to be one of the most important elements in the soil formation.
  • Q101207868: ja:サボテン科の3亜科のうち,柱サボテン亜科(subfamily…, en:The tepals of 269 species from 48 genera of subfamily Cereoideae (Cactaceae) were surveyed for flavonoids, and the fifteen kinds of flavonoids, quercetin and its 3-O-galactoside, 3-O-rhamnosylglucoside, 7-O-galactoside, kaempferol and its…
  • Q101207879: ja:台湾のスミレ属は今世紀に入ってから本格的に調査され始め,植物誌,植物目録,専門誌上の論文などによって自生する種類はほとんど明らかにされていると思っていた。しかし永見宏二氏の採集品を見せていただき,これまで知られていなかったタチツボスミレ節が分布しており,しかも3種もあることを確め得た。それらのうちViola…, en:The section Trigonocarpae (Viola) is properly recorded from Taiwan.
  • Q101207880: ja:筑波実験植物園において,カワラナデシコとシナノナデシコの間の中間的な形態的特徴を示す非常に多型的な一群のナデシコ属植物が新たに見出された。これら形態的中間型の実体と由来を明らかにするために,285個体のナデシコ属植物の〓葉標本を用い,エステラーゼ・アイソザイムを遺伝的マーカーとした電気泳動的解析を行った。その結果,(1)形態的中間型はカワラナデシコとシナノナデシコの雑種起源のものであること,(2)雑種個体とカワラナデシコとの間に戻し交雑が起きつつあり,これが高い形態的変異性をもたらしていること…, en:Morphological intermediates between Dianthus superbus var. longicalycinus and D. shinanensis, which were regarded as putative hybrids between the two species because of their morphological intermediacy itself, were detected in Tsukuba Botanical…
  • Q101207881: ja:日本産を主とした12種のナデシコ科植物の地上部,花などに含まれるフラボン類とアントシアニン類を分離し,それらの同定を行なった。濾紙およびカラムクロマト法,あるいは結晶化によって8種類のフラボン類と2種類のアントシアニンが得られた。それらの化合物はクロマトグラム上における基準標品との比較,UV吸収スペクトル,または^1H-NMRスペクトルによって次のように定性することができた。すなわち,フラボンとしては6,8-di-C-glucosylapigenin (vicenin-2,…, en:The leaves, flowers and stems of 12 species from the family Caryophyllaceae mostly native to Japan were investigated for flavonoids involving anthocyanins.
  • Q101207898: ja:Lecanorchis…, en:The Japanese taxa, seven species including five varieties, of Lecanorchis Blume are taxonomically revised with special reference to the floral dissections.
  • Q101207903: ja:フィリピン産として筑波実験植物園で栽培されているランのうち, 2新種と1新変種を記載する。また1種を新産として報告する。Trichoglottis apoensis Hashimotoは時に温室で栽培されるL. rosea (Lindl.)…, en:Three new taxa and one new record of the orchids from the Philippines, i.e., Trichoglottis apoensis Hashimoto, T. latisepala Ames var. tricarinata Hashimoto, Tuberolabium calcaratum Hashimoto and Dendrobium podagraria Hook, f., preserved at the…
  • Q101207906: ja:沖縄本島から日本産として新しいヤチラン属Malaxisを2種報告する。新種カンダヒメランM. kandae Hashimotoは東部ヒマラヤおよびその周辺地域に分布するM. khasiana (Hook. f.) Kuntzeに近縁だが,葉の縁は波打たず,花茎の中程にただ1個の苞があり,背萼片は縁を含めて外側へいくらか反っており,側萼片は5脈,唇弁の中裂片は三角状卵形で深裂し,各裂片は重なるという違いがある。またKing & PantlingによればM.…, en:Malaxis kandae Hashimoto is described from Okinawa-honto (island), Japan.
  • Q101207909: ja:ゴゼンタチバナ(Cornus canadensis)の葉に含まれる9種類のフラボノイドがカラムおよびペーパークロマト法などによって分離され,酸加水分解,UV吸収スペクトルの測定,基準標品とのペーパークロマトあるいはHPLCによる比較,さらには質量スペクトル分析などによって以下のように同定された。すなわち,quercetin 3-O-xylosylgalactoside (1), kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside (nicotiflorin, 2), kaempferol…, en:Nine flavonoid components in the leaves of Cornus canadensis were isolated by column and paper chromatographic manner and identified as quercetin 3-O-xylosylgalactoside (1), kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside (2), kaempferol 3-O-galactoside (3), quercetin…
  • Q101207910: ja:ボリビア産として記録されたラン科植物の学名とその異名をアルファベット順に配列し,それぞれの出典を明記した。異名はイタリックで記してある。ここでは147属,715種,2亜種,3変種を正名として認めた。その内2属,8種はボリビアで新記録である。資料は文献と標本を用い,標本は国立科学博物館(TNS)およびハーバード大学(AMES)を用いた。この地域の植物相の調査は現在なお進行中であるため,今後の研究によってこれらの数や正名が変わるであろうことばいうまでもない。., en:In this index, the names are compiled in alphabetical order, 167 genera, 715 species and 7 infraspecific taxa together with their synonyms are listed as Bolivian dwellers.
  • Q101207911: ja:標高2,000m前後の暖温帯域で,ネパール産ミズキ属として現在認識されている3種, Cornus macrophylla (クマノミズキ), C. oblonga, C. capitata (ヒマラヤヤマボウシ)を採集し,日本産近縁種と比較検討した。(1) C. macrophyllaは日本〜朝鮮半島に分布するC. brachypodaと同種とみなすか否か,主として雌蕊が棍棒状を呈するか(C. macrophylla),それとも円柱形でその先端,柱頭部だけが頭状に肥厚するか(C.…, en:Three Cornus species: C. macrophylla, C. oblonga and C. capitata are collected at warm temperate region about 2000m above sea level in Nepal. (1) C. macrophylla has been discussed whether this is the same species as C. brachypoda which is…
  • Q101207912: ja:フラボノイド化合物を指標としたミズキ属植物の化学分類学的研究の一環として,ヒマラヤ地域に自生するヒマラヤヤマボウシ(Cornus capitata), C. oblongaおよびC. macrophyllaの葉に含まれるフラボノイドが分離同定された。ヒマラヤヤマボウシからは遊離のquercetin (1), quercetin 3-O-glucoside (2), qurecetin 3-O-galactoside (3), quercetin 3-O-xylosylgalactoside…, en:As series of our chemotaxonomical surveys, the flavonoid compounds of three Himalayan Cornus species, C. capitata, C. oblonga and C. macrophylla were isolated and identified.
  • Q101207916: ja:ネパールから報告されているウメノキゴケ科に属する75種の地衣を最近提示された属に配列しながら列挙した。また,新たに3種(Cetrariastrum rhizodendroideum, Myelochroa galbina, Parmotrema indicum)をネパール地衣フロラの構成員として加え,タイプ標本しか知られていなかったParmotrema yodaeは山地帯に普通に産することを報告した。., en:Seventy five Nepalese species belonging to the Parmeliaceae reported before are enumerated, following generic names resurrected or proposed by the end of 1992. Furthermore, three species, Cetrariastrum rhizodendroideum, Myelochroa galbina, and…
  • Q101207920: ja:25種の今まで報告のなかったものも含めた33種のミズキ属(Cornus)植物の葉に含まれるフラボノイド配糖体の組成が調査された。1種類のmyricetin配糖体を除くすべてがquercetinとkaempferolをアグリコンとする配糖体で,その多くはグルコース,ガラクトース,ラムノース,キシロースあるいはアラビノースがモノシドまたはビオシドとして3-位の水酸基に結合したものであった。これらのフラボノール3-配糖体は今回分析の行われたすべての種で検出された一方で,中国産の常緑の2種,C.…, en:The flavonoid profiles of 33 Cornus taxa, of which 25 have not been analyzed for flavonoid, were surveyed for chemotaxonomic studies.
  • Q101207926: ja:カナダヒオウギアヤメ(Iris setosa var. canadensis M. Foster)の葉から5種類のフラボノイドと4種類のキサントンが分離され,それぞれisoorientin (1), orientin (2), vicenin-2 (3), 2種類のluteolin 6, 8-di-C-glycoside (6および7), mangiferin (4), isomangiferin (5), xanthone C-glycoside (8)およびxanthone…, en:Five flavonoids and four xanthones in the leaves of Iris setosa var. canadensis M. Foster were isolated by paper and column chromatography and identified as isoorientin (1), orientin (2), vicenin-2 (3), luteolin 6, 8-di-C-glycosides (6 and 7),…
  • Q101207927: ja:フィリピンに自生する,ラン科セッコク属の1新分類群Dendrobium ×usitae Yukawaを記載する。1994年4月,フィリピン,ルソン島北部のカラヤン諸島,バブヤン島海抜500-700mでVillamor T. Usita氏が発見した植物の同定を依頼された。Dendrobium bullenianum Rchb. f.とDendrobium goldschmi-dtianum…, en:Dendrobium ×usitae, a natural hybrid between Dendrobium bullenianum Rchb. f. and Dendrobium goldschmidtianum Kraenzl. is newly described from the Calayan Islands, the Philippines..
  • Q101207929: ja:21科63種の植物の紅葉に含まれているクリサンテミン(cyanidin 3-O-glucoside),イデイン(cyanidin 3-O-galactoside)およびその他のアントシアニン色素が高速液体クロマトグラフィーによって検出された。以前にHayashi und…, en:Chrysanthemin (cyanidin 3-O-glucoside), idaein (cyanidin 3-O-galactoside) and other anthocyanins in autumn leaves of sixty-three species (21 families) were surveyed by high performance liquid chromatography.
  • Q101207930: ja:北タイの焼畑農耕地における休閑期間の長さと植生回復の関係を調べた。その際,焼け残った伐り株から発生した萌芽枝が植生回復に果たす役割に注目するとともに,大型のイネ科雑草やバンプーの侵入がその後の植生の遷移に及ぼす影響についても留意した。15調査区の植生を火入れ後の経過時間を軸に記載し,考察した。まず樹木はパイオニア種のClerodendrumやOroxylumが耕作期間中に現れた。しかし二次林回復の初期における,樹木の大部分は萌芽由来であることが多くの調査区で確認された。初期生長が旺盛であり,そ…, en:The tree census of a total of fifteen fallow fields of swidden cultivation was conducted in northern Thailand in 1996. This paper reports how the fallow term correlates with changes that occur in vegetation, with special attention paid to the…
  • Q101207931: ja:ベトナムに自生するラン科の1新種,phalaenopsis chibae Yukawaを記載する。1994年5月,ベトナム,ダラット付近,海抜400-600mで故千葉雅亮氏が発見した植物の同定を依頼された。4個の花粉塊,唇弁が形成する距,これら2つの形質から,この植物がPhalaenopsis section…, en:A new species of Phalaenopsis Blume (Orchidaceae) from Vietnam is described.
  • Q101207985: en:Somatic chromosomes of Nertera yamashitae (Rubiaceae) which collected from the type locality in Amami Island were investigated with the standard acetic orcein staining method., ja:奄美大島産アマミアワゴケ(アカネ科)の体細胞染色体を観察し,間期核及び前期染色体の形態と染色体数を初めて報告した。本種の染色体は,間期では球形前染色体型に分類され,体細胞有糸分裂前期では基部型に分類された。体細胞有糸分裂中期において,本種は染色体数2n=22を示し,その核型は20個の中部動原体型染色体と2個の次中部動原体型染色体からなっていた。染色体数2n=22は,本属植物において従来報告された基本数X=11と一致する。.
  • Q101207986: ja:Mastixia trichotoma Blume (ミズキ科),キジュ(Camptotheca acuminata Decne,ヌマミズキ科),ウリノキ(Alangium platanifolium (Sieb. & Zucc.) Harms var. trilobum (Miq.) Ohwi,ウリノキ科),シマウリノキ(Alangium premnifolium Ohwi,ウリノキ科)およびハンカチノキ(Davidia involucrata Baill.,…, en:The flavonoid in the leaves of Mastixia trichotoma (Cornaceae), Camptotheca acuminata (Nyssaceae), Alangium platanifolium var. trilobum and A. premnifolium (Alangiaceae), and Davidia involucrata, of which the flavonoids were reported in this paper…
  • Q101207988: ja:最近,野生植物の生存が脅かされ,その繁殖と保存が望まれている。しかしながら,現状は生殖様式など基本的な問題すら不明なものが多く,その解明や保存法の確立が急務である。ヒスイカズラStrongylodon macrobotrys A. Gray…, en:Considerable numbers of wild plant species have been threatened with the extinction in late years, and their breeding and conservation have become the issues to be addressed.
  • Q101207989: en:The fruit and seed sets of Primula sieboldii resulting from open pollination were investigated in three populations in the Tsukuba Botanical Garden, to obtain basal data for ex situ conservation of P. sieboldii., ja:筑波実験植物園において,サクラソウの遺伝的多様性を維持できる自生地外保全のための基礎データを得るために,園内3カ所のサクラソウ個体群の自然交配による結果率,種子生産量を調査した。これらを自生地2カ所のデータと比較したところ,送粉者が制限され種子生産量が低いと報告されている田島ヶ原の個体群よりも多く,送粉者が多く種子生産量が高いと報告されている北海道の個体群と同程度であることが示された。園内での種子生産は,送粉者の豊富な自生地と同様の良好な状態と評価できる。また,園内において何らかのマルハナバチ…
  • Q101207990: en:Cremastra aphylla, a new mycoparasitic species of the Orchidaceae, is described from central and northern parts of Japan., ja:青森県下北半島で発見されたラン科サイハイラン属の1新種,モイワランCremastra aphylla Yukawaを記載する。本種は菌寄生に強くシフトした生活史を展開し,まったく普通葉を生じないこと(木下哲夫,私信),そして花被片の開度が小さいことで,同属の他のすべての種から区別される。花の構造は,ヒマラヤから台湾にかけて分布するCremastra appendiculata (D. Don) Makino var.…
  • Q101207991: en:Somatic chromosomes at mitotic metaphase of Lepidozamia hopei and L. paroffskyana were investigated by the standard aceto-orcein staining method., ja:Lepidozamia属2種, L. hopeiとL. peroffskyanaの体細胞染色体をアセトオルセイン染色法により観察した。Lepidozamia2種は,ともに染色体数が2n=18であり,核型は8個の中部動原体型染色体,8個の次端部(或いは次中部)動原体型染色体,2個の端部動原体型染色体から構成されていた。.
  • Q101207992: en:The flavonoids in the leaves of Taro, Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott (Araceae) were surveyed for the research of the useful substances contained the unused vegetable parts., ja:野菜などの未利用部分に含まれる有用物質の探索を行う目的で,今回タロイモ(Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott)の葉に含まれるフラボノイド成分が分析された。8種類のフラボノイドが分離され,これらは紫外・可視吸収スペクトル,酸加水分解物や熱塩酸処理による反応物の定性および基準標品とのペーパークロマトグラフィーおよび高速液体クロマトグラフィーによる比較によってorientin (1), isoorientin (2), isovitexin (3), vicenin-2…
  • Q101207993: ja:現在すでに消滅してしまった千葉県手賀沼の水生植物相を,自然環境が良好だった40年前以前に湖底に堆積した埋土種子から再生させることを目的に,手賀沼干拓前の地層を調査し,埋土種子の地層中での分布状態や堆積環境,保存状態,種子群の種構成の調査,地層の花粉分析,休眠種子の発芽試験を行った。その結果,埋土種子は堆積物中に均一に分布するわけではなく,堆積環境の違いで種子の分布や保存状態,種構成が変化することが明らかになった。流水環境で比較的急速に堆積した種子群では,種皮が完全な状態で保存されていれば胚乳が…, en:To restore extinct aquatic flora of Teganuma Lake, Chiba, central Japan, using seeds buried more than 40 years ago when very good natural environment existed, lake sediments deposited prior to the land reclamation was studied.
  • Q101208014: ja:タイ北部に自生するラン科の新種,Cymbidium wadae Yukawaを記載する。本種はCymbidium eburneum Lindl.に類似するが,茎が長いこと,葉数が多いこと,葉が短く広いこと,花色が淡紫桃であること,唇弁の隆起が3本でなく2本であることで,よく区別できる。., en:A new species, Cymbidium wadae, is described from northern Thailand.
  • Q101208016: ja:ソテツ属(ソテツ科,ソテツ目)のこれまで染色体学的研究のなされていない2種,Cycas ophioliticaとC. wadeiの2種の染色体と核型をアセトオルセイン染色法により観察した。2種ともに染色体数2n=22を示し,核型は,2個の中部動原体型染色体,4個の長い次端部動原体型染色体,4個の次中部動原体型染色体,12個の端部動原体型染色体から構成されていた。これら2種の染色体数は過去の報告と一致し,核型は過去の報告におけるソテツ属他種の核型と類似していた。., en:Somatic chromosomes of Cycas ophiolitica and C. wadei were observed by the standard aceto-orcein staining method.
  • Q101208019: ja:雄花が親株から離脱して水面に浮遊する水面媒種において、雄花が水面に浮上することは不可欠な過程であるが、雄花が浮上する仕組みについては知られていなかった。今回の観察の結果、クロモ(トチカガミ科)においては、光合成によって生じた酸素の気泡に雄花が包まれ、それによる浮力によって水面まで浮上することが明らかになった。., en:Although surfacing of the male flower is essential for epihydrophilous species, in which the male flowers are detached from mother plants and float on the water surface, the mechanism that causes the male flower to surface is not clear.
  • Q101208020: ja:ベトナムに自生するラン科の新種、Dendrobium bifurcatum Yukawaを記載する。本種はDendrobium faulhaberianum Schltr.に類似するが、花被片が長いこと、メンタムの形が異なること、唇弁のディスクが平坦であること、蕊柱が有毛であること、葯帽の先端が二又状であることで、よく区別できる。., en:A new orchid species, Dendrobium bifurcation Yukawa, is described from Vietnam.
  • Q101208024: ja:フガクスズムシLiparis fujisanensis F. Maekawaは,前川文夫博士(1971)が富士山にちなんで名付けられたが,ラテン語の記載と模式標本の指定が無く,学名上は,いわゆる裸名である。筆者らは,富士山で本種の良い標本を採集する機会を得たので,改めて正式な学名としてL. fujisanensis F. Maekawa ex F. Konta et S. Matsumotoを発表した。また本種の花粉四分子の型と出現頻度及び染色体数を調査したのであわせて発表した。., en:Liparis fujisanensis F. Maekawa ex F. Konta et S. Matsumoto is described based on the types collected from Mt.
  • Q101208025: ja:故川崎倫一氏が南ベトナムで採集し,江尻光一氏が今日まで栽培保全されてきたラン科の1新種,Dendrobium ejirii Yukawaを記載する。栄養器官ならびに花の形態はDendrobium capillipes Rchb. f.に類似するものの,各部分のサイズがより大きいこと,葉が革質で常緑であること,花序がより長く,より多くの花を着けること,葯帽の向軸面が三角形に近く,基部が延びて小嘴体を覆うことで,D. ejiriiは区別される。., en:Dendrobium ejirii, a new species of Orchidaceae, is described from Vietnam.
  • Q101208026: ja:ラン科paphiopedilum属の稀少な5種の核形態学的研究を行い,新たにP. sanderianum 2n=26, P. kolopakingii 2n=26, P. tigrinum 2n=26, P. sangii 2n=28, P. shoseri 2n=35の染色体数を算定した。静止期染色体の形態はすべて複雑染色中央粒型であった。P. sanderianumは小型の次中部型染色体を1対もち,近縁なP. stoneiの核型とは異なった。P.…, en:The karyotypes of a species of Paphiopedilum naturally-rediscovered and four species subsequently, additionally-described after the genus was established with the major species were dealt with: The morphology of the resting chromosomes of five…
  • Q101208027: ja:ハクサンチドリにおいて,種子の熟度がハイポネックス・ゲルライト培地とノドソンC・ゲルライト培地での無菌発芽に及ぼす影響を調べたところ,受粉後40日目の未熟種子をハイポネックス・ゲルライト培地に蒔いたものが最も高い発芽率を示した。さらに,その受粉後40日の未熟種子をハイポネックス・ゲルライト培地に蒔き,日長条件が無菌発芽に及ぼす影響を調べたところ,明期が短くなるほど発芽率が上昇し, 24時間暗期試験区で最も良い結果を得た。無菌播種により得たプロトコームを,…, en:Seeds of Orchis aristata at various maturation stages were harvested, surface-sterilized and immediately sown on Hyponex gelrite medium and Knudson C gelrite medium: The immature seeds at the 40-day-old stage after hand-pollination sown on Hyponex…
  • Q101208028: ja:アツモリソウ属(ラン科)のほとんどの種は欧州,北米および東アジアにおいて絶滅危惧種もしくは絶滅危急種になりつつある。本属の種子繁殖の意義について生産,育種,ならびに保全の各分野から論じた。また,現在までに報告されている本属植物の休眠・発芽に関する過去の報告を概観し,本属植物の種子繁殖技術の現状について紹介するとともに,問題点ならびに今後の展望について論じた。., en:Almost all Cypripedium species are becoming extinct and/or endangered in Europe, North America and East Asia.
  • Q101208029: ja:マレーシアではSpathoglottis plicataだけでなく,S. aurea及びS. microchilinaの2種の自生も確認することができた。マレーシアにおいてS. plicataは一般的に言われているはど人里近くには存在せず,高原リゾート地Genting Highlandsへ向かう道路沿いの日当たりのよい斜面などに自生していた。しかし,S.…, en:In Malaysia, Spathoglottis plicata Blume, S. aurea Lindl. and S. microchilina Kraenzl., were found growing in the open places with high light intensity generally on the slopes formed by road construction and excavation in the mountainous areas such…
  • Q101208030: ja:1997年の5-6月に島根県内の落葉樹林において,コケイランの受粉に関する予備的な調査を実施した。コケイランの花は,ずい柱基部の窪みに分泌される花蜜と可動性に富む唇弁という2点によって特徴づけられる。調査期間中,合計8種の訪花昆虫を記録した。送粉は,短吻性のアブ・ハチ類,特に小型のハナアブ類によって行なわれた。なかでも,ホシツヤヒラタアブは主要なポリネーターで,本種は1時間あたり平均1.9回の頻度でラン群落に飛来した。花粉塊は必ずポリネーターの胸部背面に付着していた。落花後まもない時期の着果率…, en:Pollination of an orchid Oreorchis patens was preliminarily studied on May and June of 1997 in a deciduous forest, Shimane, Japan.
  • Q101208033: ja:バヌアツ共和国エスピリツ・サント島ケレプア渓谷に沿って,村落がある海岸から海抜約1,200mのパリタリエフーといわれる地域にかけて自生している植物に関して,ケレプアで呼ばれている名前と用途を一覧した。この国の植物名や用途についての記録は不完全で,ケレプアでの調査報告はこれが初めてである。今回収集した植物名は同国および同島の他部落での記録には見られなかった新しいものである。., en:Vernacular names and brief notes of their traditional utilization on 37 native plant-species by Kerepua people in Espiritu Santo, Vanuatu are collected and listed..
  • Q101208035: ja:ニューカレドニア産Agatea violarisの体細胞間期核及び有糸分裂中期染色体がアセトオルセイン染色法により観察された。その結果,間期核は単純染色中央粒型に分類された。また,染色体数は2n=12であり,その構成は4個の長い端部動原体型染色体,2個の長い中部動原体型染色体,2個の短い次中部動原体型染色体, 4個の短い中部動原体型染色体からなっていた。この結果はCarr and McPherson…, en:Somatic chromosomes of Agatea violaris collected from New Caledonia is investigated with the standard aceto-orcein staining method.
  • Q101208036: ja:ポリセティとは一つのガメテシウムに複数の胞子体が形成される現象で,長野県戸台での調査により得たサンプルを用いて,ナミシッポゴケのポリセティをより明らかにすることを目的に研究を行った。本種は北半球に広く分布し,本種にポリセティが見られることはこれまでよく知られていたが,従来の報告ではさく柄の数が記載されるだけ,より詳しい研究はなされていなかった。調べた848株中80%以上がポリセティを示した。ガメテシウムあたりのさく柄の数は1〜6本であり,全体では3本のものが一番多かった。ポリセティの頻度は狭い…, en:Polysety in Dicranwn polysetum was investigated based on material from central Japan.
  • Q101208038: ja:武夷山系は中国大陸の東縁に位置し,日本に最も近い山塊の一つであるにもかかわらず,紹介されることの少なかった地域である。今回調査した武夷山自然保護区には主峰黄崗山(標高2,158m)が含まれ,立派な照葉樹林が保存されている。常緑広葉樹林は標高およそ1,700m以下に発達し,標高差および諸条件の違いにより異なる群落が認められる。なかでもブナ科植物は保護区内だけでも6属31種が確認されていて,常緑広葉樹林の中心的構成種群となっている。出現する属としてはブナ科のCastanopsis,…, en:Lying at the eastern edge of the Asian continent, the Wuyi Mountains are one of the nearest mountain ranges to Japan.
  • Q101208039: ja:日本産ヨモギ属2種,カワラョモギ(Artemisia…, en:Somatic chromosomes of Artemisia capillaris and A. keiskeana were investigated by the standardaceto-orcein squash method.
  • Q101208040: ja:Lobelia fulgensの園芸品種'Queen Victoria'4個体の体細胞分裂中期染色体をアセトオルセイン染色法と18S ribosomal DNA (rDNA)をプローブとした蛍先決situ hybridization法を用いて観察した。4個体は全て2n=…, en:Somatic chromosomes of four individuals of Lobelia fulgens cultivar 'Queen Victoria' were observed by the aceto-orcein staining method and the fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) method using 18S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) probes.
  • Q101208041: ja:ショウジョウバカマ属(tieloniopsis:ユリ科)の3種,コショウジョウバカマ(H.kawanoi),オオシロショウジョウバカマ(H.leucantha),およびH.umbellata,の3種の体細胞染色体をアセトオルセイン押しつぶし法を用いて観察した。3種ともに,染色体数は2n=34で,核型は26個のm染色体,2個のsat-m染色体,4個のsm染色体そして2個のsat-m染色体の染色体から構成されていた。これら3種の核型は日本本土に分布するショウジョウバカマ(H.orientalis)…, en:Somatic chromosomes of Heloniopsis kawanoi in Iriomote Is., H. leucantha in Ishigaki Is. and H. umbellata in Hsinchu were investigated by the standard aceto-orcein squash method.
  • Q101208042: ja:西表島におけるサガリバナ(サガリバナ科)の送粉者を観察した。シロスジヒトリモドキ,シロシタサツマニシキ,キオビエダシャク,ハグルマノメイガの4種のガが訪花し,吸蜜するのが確認された。サガリバナはコウモリ媒と考えられているが訪花するコウモリ類は見られなかった。西表島はサガリバナの分布の北端誠に位置し,訪花行動をするコウモリのグループであるオオコウモリ科の分布誠から外れていることから,コウモリの代わりにガに送粉されることによって,西表島のサガリバナは定着を可能にしていると考えられた。., en:I observed pollinators of Barringtonia racemosa on Iriomote Island, Japan.
  • Q101208043: ja:ベトナム産Dendrobium(セッコク属)Formosae節の2種を記載する。1種は新種Dendrobium trankimianum Yukawaで,近縁のDendrobium draconis Rchb. f.から,茎が細いこと,花披片が短いこと,側花弁が倒皮針-倒卵形であること,唇弁側裂片が発達すること,唇弁中裂片が短いこと,唇弁のカルスが異なることによって,よく区別できる。Dendrohium kontumense Gagnep.はこれまでDendrobium virgineum…, en:Two species in Dendrobium Sw. section Formosae (Benth. & Hook, f.) Hook. f. are recorded fromVietnam.
  • Q101208046: ja:Najas guadalupensis (Sprengel) Magnus var. floridana Haynes and Wentz (イバラモ科)が日本で初めて確認された。その分布域は,南フロリダ,グアテマラ,イスパニョーラ島である。., en:Najas guadalupensis (Sprengel) Magnus var. floridana Haynes and Wentz (Najadaceae) was found for the first time in Japan.
  • Q101208049: ja:広義のオニヤブソテツに属するオニヤブソテツ(狭義)239個体、その亜種であるヒメオニヤブソテツ74個体とムニンオニヤブソテツ94個体、さらに別種とされるナガバヤブソテツ45個体のフラボノイド組成がHPLCなどによって解析された。3種類のフラボノール、Quercetin 3-O-glucoside (1), Kaempferol 3-O-glucoside (2)およびKaempferol 3-O-glucoside-7-O-rhamnoside…, en:Fourty-two individuals of Cyrtomium devexiscapulae, 239 of C. falcatum subsp. falcatum, 97 of C. falcatum subsp. australe, 74 of C. falcatum subsp. littorale, which are included in C. falcatum sensu lato, were analysed for flavonoid compounds.
  • Q101208050: ja:ツリガネニンジン(Adenophora triphylla var. japonica,キキョウ科)の葉に含まれるフラボノイドの組成と相対量を,海岸型と内陸型の個体群とで比較した。その結果を踏まえてフラボノイドが海岸における植物の紫外線(280〜315nm; UV-B)防御機構にどのような役割を果たすのかを考察した。フラボノイド組成は海岸型と内陸型でほぼ一致した。すなわち,6種類のフラボン,luteolin 7-O-glucoside (1), luteolin…, en:The flavonoids in leaves of Adenophora triphylla var. japonica (Campanulaceae) were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively.
  • Q101208053: ja:キク科Inula britannicaの3亜種, subsp. britannica, subsp. japonica(オグルマ),subsp. linariifolia(ホソバオグルマ),の体細胞分裂中期染色体をアセトオルセイン染色法と18S ribosomal DNA (rDNA)をプローブとした蛍光in situ hybridization法を用いて観察した。I. britannica subsp.…, en:Somatic chromosomes of three subspecies of Inula britannica (Asteraceae) were observed by the orcein standard squash method and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) method using 18S ribosomal DNA (rDNA) probes.
  • Q101208058: ja:汽水〜淡水域に生育する絶滅危惧沈水種イトクズモZannichellia palustris L.(イトクズモ科)の国内の生育状況を調査した。各都道府県のRDBで生存あるいは現状不明と報告されているのが11道県あり、実際に生育が確認できるのは8道県11群落のみであることがわかった。このうち3群落は新記録である。., en:The current distribution of Zannichellia palustris L. (Zannichelliaceae), which is an endangered, submerged species in brackish and fresh waters, was surveyed in Japan.
  • Q101208059: ja:台湾産及びフィリピン産Lobelia nummularia計8個体において、アセトオルセイン染色法により体細胞中期の染色体を観察した。8個体全てにおいて染色体数は2n=28で、2個の付随体が観察された。算定された染色体数は過去にHsu(1964)により報告された2n=16とは異なった。一方、Lammers(1993)により提唱された本属の基本数x=7を支持する結果となった。これらの個体はL. angulataと取り扱われることもあるが、その場合でも4倍体は初めての報告である。., en:Chromosome number of eight plants of Lobelia nummularia collected from Taiwan and the Philippines were observed using the standard orcein squash method.
  • Q101208060: ja:チゴユリ属Disporum(ユリ科)の2種、チゴユリ(D. smilacinum)、ホウチャクソウ(D. sessile)の体細胞分裂中期染色体を18S ribosomal DNA (rDNA)をプローブとした蛍光in situ…, en:Ribosomal DNA (rDNA) sites on somatic chromosomes of Disporum smilacinum and D. sessile were compared by the fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) method.
  • Q101208061: ja:メキシコ原産のAztekium属およびAriocarpus属の5種のサボテン科植物、Aztekium ritteri, Aztekium hintonii, Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus var. macdowellii, Ariocarpus agavioidesおよびAriocarpus scapharostrusの地上部に含まれるフラボノイドの分析が行われた。フラボノイドの分離はA. ritteriとA. kotschoubeyanus var.…, en:Four and three flavonoids were isolated from the aerial parts of two Cactaceous species, Aztekium ritteri and Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus var. macdowellii, respectively.
  • Q103981013: es:Para la mayoria de los países tropicales, los sistemas de alimentación de cerdos no son los apropiados, ya que tienen una gran dependencia en materias primas importadas como el maíz y la harina de soya.., es:Para la mayoría de los países tropicales, los sistemas de alimentación de cerdos no son los apropiados, ya que tienen una gran dependencia en materias primas importadas como el maíz y la harina de soya..
  • Q105079699: ro:Pe 3 ianuarie 2013 m-am trezit şi mă căcam sau pişam pe mine., ro:Se vede cu ochiul liber cât e de scurtă.
  • Q105239004: en:The present paper deals with inhibition of AChE activity of brain of Calla calla (Ham.) due to acute and subchronic exposure to sub lethal concentrations of malathion., en:The present paper deals with inhibition of AChE activity of brain of Catla catla (Ham) due to acute and subchronic exposure to sub lethal concentrations of malathion.
  • Q106704780: de:Komm, Herr, segne uns, dass wir uns nicht trennen, en:Bless and keep us Lord in Your love united
  • Q109677678: pt:Nos anos recentes, vislumbramos em várias partes do mundo a ascensão de líderes de extrema direita. Sobre esse fenômeno, Stanley (2019) nos, en:Recent years have witnessed the rise of far right-wing leaders in various parts of the world. Stanley (2019) recognizes the particularities of, es:En los últimos años, hemos visto el surgimiento de líderes de extrema derecha en varias partes del mundo. Acerca de este fenómeno, Stanley (2019)
  • Q110084305: fr:Un deux trois, je m'en vais au bois, ldn:Nede shin boó, sháad le olinedim, en:One two three, I'm off to the trees, eo:Unu du tri, nun arbaren ni
  • Q111020515: it:A chi mai dedico questo libretto, la:Cui dono lepidum novum libellum
  • Q112311979: nan-hani:若毋是我已經愛著你, nan:nā-m̄-sī guá í-king ài-tio̍h lí
  • Q112793038: en:This case has some interesting details about the herbs and other ingredients that she used in salves. These included rippell grasse (ripple grass or robwort plantain), waffron leaf(?), plantain feather(?), finglie (?finkle or fennel), and hyssop(?). She denied she had used foxtree leaves (foxglove). She also claimed that she had her skill from the possession of a book, that had belonged to her father and grandfather. She said it was a 1000 years old but as she could not read it her son, Adam Bell, would read out bits to her. The book was taken from her during the ministry of William Couper who was minister between 1595 and 1612., en:The main accusations appear to relate to healing rituals and advice that did not work and the patients died rather than death as a result of maleficium. No demonic features.Main accusations were about healing rituals which did not work but one witness (male) seems to have had a number of grudges (ale spoilt, pains in his limbs, social insult). Said she could cure the bairn bed (?childbirth), gravel, the liver and migraine.In 1626 she promised the presbytery she would refrain from using her cures, especially in the burgh of Perth. The 1628 accusations were in part a result of her infringement of this promise.
  • Q112795576: en:Described several rituals for healing, which he claimed he had learned from the fairy folk. They had appeared to him in several forms at several different places. Used water (south running) to heal. Would charm sarks with water and words. Carried a sick child over a dyke to cure it. Told a father his child had taken a 'fray in the night'. Told to take it outside at 11 or 12 o'clock, lay his hands on the child and shake his drawn sword over it, as the fairies would not come when they saw a drawn sword. Identified where a woman got sick and told her to go there and seek her health in God's name., en:Seems to have been a recognised healer as people from several parishes described how he had healed their sicknesses, including St Ninian's, Logie, Kippen and Gargunnock. Confessed that he had seen the fairies in different forms but did not describe them.The details in the presbytery records are all about charming. Witchcraft is not mentioned.
  • Q112795959: en:A woman diagnosed Margaret as the cause of a bewitchment., en:The main accusations against her involved fall out from work, cloth, rent payment, debt, etc. Her thirteen year old female servant was questioned about whether or not Margaret had kissed her. She said yes, many times and she had kissed back. Not sure exactly what was meant by this line of questioning? The investigation and trial resulted from a backfire of Margaret's attempt to clear her name of witchcraft with slander litigation. The kirk session hearing the case decided there was enough evidence to petition the privy council for a commission of justiciary. She was also implicated, on 3 October 1628, by Elspeth Baird, burnt for witchcraft in Leith. These were in revenge for quarrels.A funny note: Margaret claimed that her lease had been eaten by a dog. Her case seems to have resulted from a backfire from Margaret's pursuit of a slander case after she had been called a witch. The Kirk session of Cramond was convinced by the evidence of the defendants (i.e. the 'slanderers'), and decided to apply for a commission of justiciary from the Privy Council, which they received.
  • Q112795960: en:Wyfe of Totmuir designated Margaret Burges as her bewitcher., en:Wyfe of Totmuir was possibly an unwitcher, but not enough information to actually tick any of the boxes. Wyfe of Totmuir was possibly an unwitcher, but not enough information to actually tick any of the boxes. Elspeth Baird was mentioned in documents pertaining to Margaret Burges. I think Baird is also a woman referred to as 'the wyfe of Totmuir'. Need to check where Totmuir is? Possibly the same as 'Elizabeth the spae wife' (c/la/3126) mentioned by Margaret Clerk from N. Leith in 1643 (c/egd/184).
  • Q112796175: en:Used a sick man's shirt for diagnosis of bewitchment. Healing for money. Used part of a root under a man's head for failed healing attempt. Told some sick people to seek their health from the suspected bewitcher 'for God's sake'. He performed an unauthorised exorcism, he said he would save the boy's soul. He gave the boy a leather pouch filled with rusty nail, bits of stick and roots. Used south running water, powders to make drinks. Told people not to eat meat on Fridays. Said to use water where 'ane Christian King had ridden over' to wash a shirt for healing. He kept a book of cures and had 3 special stones called 'slake stanes'. Drummond called his healing words 'holy orations'., en:It is all about folk healing (charming). He was being paid. It was said that he could cure all but present death. He made a direct challenge to the church saying he was more powerful than ministers because he could give people health (JC26/9 item 21). Maybe the mention of his familiar spirit was what shifted the case into witchcraft. The demonic consisted of hearsay rumours that his mother had given him to the Devil. The JC26/9 bundle has loads of information on specific words and cures used.Had a 'familiar spreit'. Hearsay evidence given in by a woman who said she heard Alexander say that his mother had given him over to the Devil (JC26/9 item 20).He could cure frenaters, madness, the falling evil, destraction, apparitions, st. anthony's fire, noli me cangre, canceris wormes, glengores. Use of shirt. Wide range of healing.charged with charming in RPC p. 104. He was first denounced as a rebel on May 1624 in Perth. He was investigated by the minsters at Dunfermline on 31 May 1624. The Presbytery of Auchterarder (Muthill) could not break him and he had a lot of support locally. So the request was granted and he was transported to Edinburgh and tried there. Three RPC entries discuss this. There was a posthumous campaign to clear his name as 'ane notable Christian and did all his wondrous cures by lawfull meanes' (JC26/9 item 5).
  • Q112841938: en:Accused of being involved in the use of wax images, poison and other means to kill King James. The poison was made from flesh off the forehead of a newly calved foal and the skin of an adder. Also accused of being part of incantations and triangle making to raise spirits to help him destroy the king., en:He was charged with consulting Richard Graham and other witches.Charges went back to 1589, when it was claimed he led a band of 'broken men and borderers' against the king. The charges of treason were elaborated with those of necromancy and witchcraft later. He was in ward in Edinburgh Castle 15 April 1591 and escaped 21/6/1591. He was linked to the North Berwick cases and was believed to have consulted with witches for the destruction of James VI. Bothwell was stripped of lands. He was forgiven all charges on 14/8/1593. Charges against him were reopened again on 20/9/1594 when he joined with the Catholic lords
  • Q112841949: en:There is a description of a possible unwitching episode that was attempted on John Hog where a disease was transferred to a newly born baby. Lots of information about this event in JC26/9 item 7. There is something about a strange cat found in Margaret's house and a din of cats that was seen and heard at her neighbour's around Michaelmas., en:They were clearly the victims of a quest for suspects from Alexander Hammilton. There is some evidence of neighbourhood disputes - especially around a horse that went mad and a possibly suspicious healing done on John Hog where the disease may have transferred to a neighbour's baby. But this healing was done on John Hog not by him or his wife. Their family was also questioned. Hog was accused of trying to seduce his neighbour's wife.Lots of accusations regarding the Devil in depositions given in by Hammilton, but did not include them here because he retracted them and Hog and wife never confessed. Both Hog and his wife made an oath on their knees denying everything in Hammilton's depositions.Denounced by Hammilton, investigated and dropped. Lots of detail in the JC26/9, his wife was quarrelling with lots of people and he was accused of trying to seduce his neighbour's wife. Witness statements from 7 November 1629 through to 23 November 1629 - intensive questioning of neighbours and family members by Colville and the Bishop of Dunblane. Hammilton was known to beg at their house.
  • Q112841994: en:witchcraft cast by one blak clout with a thing made of iron in it. She left the clout near a gate where P. Ruthven often walked. She gave the black clout to the Devil. She also took P. Ruthven to a loch where she had left he clout. She claimed that the black clout was made by Katherine Stewart (nik gourdue). When she was going to be apprehended for his illness she tried to cure him with a herb bath, en:This seems to have been a killing of a high ranking person. She was investigated in the presence of King James VI.tried to cure as well.Accused of killing Patrick Ruthven
  • Q112842263: en:Used a shirt in south running water for a cure, then she had a smith put a red hot iron in the water with the shirt. She used a garland of green woodbyne for a cure which she cut into nine pieces and cast into a fire., en:She was part of a group of four women who appear to have been recognised folk healers who met, taught each other, cured for each other and generally worked together as professionals (the group includes c/egd/136, c/egd/133, c/egd/132, c/egd/131). There is no mention of the Devil.
  • Q112842274: en:Her daughter was taken away by the fairies and she learned witchcraft and taught it to Lewinstoun. She found a bunch of bewitched items in their wall and cast them into a fire. For knowledge of the sex of a baby, power received from the fairy-folk. She was consulted by Saidler for cures. She could heal named diseases, en:She was part of a group of four women who appear to have been recognised folk healers who met, taught each other, cured for each other and generally worked together as professionals (the group includes c/egd/136, c/egd/133, c/egd/132, c/egd/131). There is no mention of the Devil.She supposedly worked with Christian Sadler. A man approached her 'as ane wyfe woman, haifing knaulege in the foirsaid airt [witchcraft].' ie she was a wise woman, or a healer.
  • Q112842277: en:She was accused of being part of a conspiracy to kill Manderston by putting a dead bird in his barn and by leaving a dead hand in his path. Investigators supposedly destroyed some material evidence, including a wax image of Mowat, by burning. The fire was described as unnaturally big., en:She was implicated by Alexander Hammiltoun and persued by James Mowat, Sheriff clerk of Berwick. She was accused of participating in a supposed conspiracy to kill Sir George Home of Manderston, and many other justice officials in the area. The depositions against her were declared by the PC to be falsifications by Mowat. That said, numerous neighbourhood witnesses came forward to testify to quarrels and curses followed by misfortunes.It was alleged in her dittay that she had sex with the Devil behind the hills, and that he had sex with every other woman at the meeting.lots of quarrels followed by illnesses following disputes over land, rent, and other daily dealings. She seems particularly quarrlesome.
  • Q112842278: en:He was accused of consulting with the Devil to cure himself. He was told to put his wet shirt in the doorway of a witch (presumably and unwitching strategy, the 'witch' in question being his supposed bewitcher). He was also accused of being part of the supposed conpiracy to kill Manderston by leaving a dead bird in his barn and a dead hand in his path. He was also accused of stealing the shoe of Mowat and buring it as a way of harming him., en:He was implicated by Alexander Hammiltoun and persued by James Mowat, Sheriff clerk of Berwick. He was accused of being part of a conspiracy to kill Sir George Home of Manderston and other justice officials (a bailie, a clerk, and a minister's wife). The depositions against him were declared by PC to be falsifications by Mowat. A small bit about quarrels and misfortune, but his whole dittay was dominated by the supposed conspiracy.Smith supposedly witnessed the Devil having sex with all the women at the meeting and said it was 'behind lyk beistis ilk ane eftir uther'. But he himself was not described as having a physical relationship with the Devil.The meeting was populated with witches and fairies. He was supposedly seen by a non-witch witness at the coldingham Law meeting. The other witches and fairies disappeared leaving Smith there, the witness then followed him home and found him in bed.He tried to remove his own bewitchment.
  • Q112842284: en:A cure involved drinking a mixture of wort and butter. She was to bath in woodbine and roset hett - a combination of plants. She took the blood of a red cock, and baked a bannock with it. Then she took one of her patients shirt and dipped it into a well. Saidler believed that one of her patients was being bewitched by Jonet Stewart, she tried to counteract the magic, failed and told her patient to beg for the forgiveness of Stewart. When she couldn't do a cure, she sent for Levingstone for cures. She used Quick-silver., en:She was part of a group of four women who appear to have been recognised folk healers who met, taught each other, cured for each other and generally worked together as professionals (the group includes c/egd/136, c/egd/133, c/egd/132, c/egd/131). There is no mention of the Devil.Claimed to be able to cure leprosy and that she learned the cure from her dad. Was consulted as a healer. She believed that Jonet Stewart had laid a bewitchment on one of her paitients. She worked with Cristian Levingston.
  • Q112842310: en:He healed someone of the fever with the Queen of Fairy. The belt had been put around the waist of a dead bairn before being used to cure a cow. Used plaits of their hair. 'confessit he knew quhan weshing or charming [wes to be] useit and that weshing was not to be useit bot quhen there was bewitching.' He was descibed as using 'Oriesounes' which means formal speech. A later accusation against someone else detailed his cures - he used lax water from a south-running well in a white pitcher which was warmed on a fire. The water was dumped outside where a cat ran across it, went mad and attacked a man standing nearby. He taught them a charm for enhancing their crops., en:Definitely a folk healer who refused to stop his trade after being rebuked and banished by many kirk sessions.confessed to charming people in Fintray of the fevers. He confessed to using potions. good description of a local trial, gives the procedure. He was a healer who worked in Fintray, Ava, Cullen, and all over the North East.
  • Q112842312: en:Greed wood (fairies?). Use of circles. Use of red nettles to cure a pain in the loins. Use of fresh butter as a salve. Used salt water for cures. Washed people. She roasted four or five kittens and used the drippings to rub a sick person., en:She was part of a group of four women who appear to have been recognised folk healers who met, taught each other, cured for each other and generally worked together as professionals (the group includes c/egd/136, c/egd/133, c/egd/132, c/egd/131). There is no mention of the Devil.Learned some of her art from Jonet Stewart.
  • Q112842318: en:Protective magic used to increase people's fishing catch - she washed the unsuccessfull fisherman's cat's feet with the fishing bait water and threw the water out to sea after him. She removed a bewitchment from someone. To remove a forspeaking, she took a cup of water, put big salt into it and then spit into it., en:Not only was she refused alms followed by a curse, but she also refused to give others alms and then cursed people who did give others alms.Her son found her in the house with another witch and the Devil.Took away wet nurse's milk in revenge for a quarrel. Used water to undo forspeaking (ie bewitchment). Took away cow's milk. Revenge after someone stole Marion's kale. She struck a man in the back and he lost the power to do his duty towards his wife.
  • Q112842322: en:He used south running water. Used raw flesh with nine notches on it to bewitch someone, by putting it under their door (this could have been an unwitching ceremony?)., en:Reid was consulted by the Chrysties to destroy David Libbertoun a burgess baxter in Edinburgh. I think Reid was hired to remove a bewitchment, he seemed to be taking off lots of illnesses in the Chrystie household, and guideing the attack on D. Libberton for the Chrystie's not himself. Doesn't specify a demonic pact. Just said that he learned the craft (of healing) from the devil his master, that he consulted with the Devil and that the Devil gave him 'thrie penneis at ane tyme'.
  • Q112842326: en:Used an enchantment to make their oat field more productive than their neighbours., en:They were probably using some minor magic taught to them by John Philip, but they were not directly accused of witchcraft and their accuser had an ulterior motive.They supposedly hired and consorted with John Philip and Walter Baird. Philip supposedly instructed them in charming beasts.
  • Q112842327: en:Used an enchantment to make their oat field more productive than their neighbours., en:They were probably using some minor magic taught to them by John Philip, but they were not directly accued of witchcraft and their accuser had an alterier motive.They supposedly hired and consorted with John Philip and Walter Baird. Philip supposedly instructed them in charming beasts.
  • Q112842328: en:She pronounced an illness was due to Kirk spirits. She put hot stones on the threshold and then into water and used the water to wash a sick person to get rid of the Kirk spirits. Did the ritual three times. She was seen doing things around a loch. Said she could get someone's husband home from sea through a storm. She was accused of divining the future of when people would die and whether or not they would recover. She also caused an illness by placing a bundle of grasses with a woman's spinning., en:interesting case, two dittays survive in the RPC and she had a unique way of diagnosing disease by discovering which spirit was 'lying upon' her victim and then curing it with the usual stones in water.Mention of hill spirit, water spirits, and kirk spirit is as a possible cause of disease. I don't know exactly what this means in terms of non-natural beings?Caused a huge boil to disfigure a woman's face after she told people about her healing techniques.The first dittay and report of trial was from 1640, the second in RPC v8 was from 1643.
  • Q112842332: en:She was presented with a hairbelt (in the shape of a Devil's claw) from the spirit woman Helena McBurnie according to P. Lowrie., en:According to P. Lowrie, she was presented with a hairbelt in the shape of a devil's claw by Helena McBurnie, the 'devilish spirit woman'.Devil's meetings at the top of Lowdon Hill, the kirkyard and kirk and the shore described by P. Lowrie.
  • Q112842336: en:When drying corn with a hot stone she was heard to say 'I am drying this corne to the devill', then the stone broke. She cured a man who was plagued by the ghost of his dead first wife. A weird little ritual, she told a man to put a piece of moss on the end of a stick to protect his crops. A man was troubled by apparitions of his first wife, she told him to go to her grave and charge her to 'ly still'. Cured the 'boneshaw', maybe boneshot. She used nine blue stones that she put in water. Cured the hart cake., en:note that she kept company with the Devil, but no description of when, where or what he looked like.she was definitely a healer, called a charmer in the record. She cured impotance with a drink. Cured Boneshaw, hart cake, ghost troubles,
  • Q112842344: en:She was presented with a hairbelt (in the shape of a Devil's claw) from the spirit woman Helena McBurnie and used part of a corpse in a ritual, according to P. Lowrie. Supposedly used a stone for her 'adois' She provided herbs to combat P. Lowrie's bewitching. Carried out rituals at Hallowe'en and Whitsun., en:Kirk session discussed healing and quarrels but Patrick Lowrie mentioned demonic material.Was presented with a hairbelt in the shape of a devil's claw by Helena McBurnie, the 'devilish spirit woman' according to P. Lowrie.Devil's meetings which McTeir was said to have attended were at the top of Lowdon Hill, the kirk and kirkyard and the shore were described by P. Lowrie.Seems to be small-scale healing of animals (in the Kirk session records).
  • Q112842355: en:He was presented with a hairbelt (in the shape of a Devil's claw) from the spirit woman Helena McBurnie. He was accused of damaging cows milk on Beltane., en:Exhumed bodies from a grave yardStruck someone blindTurned milk to bloodHis master and baron pursued him as the holder of a commission, along with the bailie who was supposedly after his goods. Check on dates of trial, etc. the sequence doesn't seem to match up.
  • Q112893322: en:Peole made up with her over drinks, and a strange poor woman turned up asking for meat, and announced that the accuser was bewitched. I read her as a community healer who diagnosed the situation, but the accuser was either hiding the fact that they hired her or hiding her identity., en:She was described by all the accusers of having an evil will and malice against the victims. There were disputes over debt and other neighbourhood issues.The Devil in the likeness of a black cat in the company of a bunch of other black cats went to a house to do harm. She was accused of sending the Devil to do her bidding. In one case, when a victim saw the Devil in her shape he called her name out and she disappeared.She 'pisched upon Margaret' when in spirit form. She engaged in colourful cursing. One man was in debt to her, she cursed him - he remembered this when he was sick. He paid the debt asked for help for his sickness three times and recovered.The last item involved a sickness that was removed by drinking ale, then recast with loads of curses when the cured woman called her a witch in public. There were also a couple of instances of appeasement.
  • Q112893332: en:His patients had to repeat words. He prescribed drinks and salves. Patient had to go on his knees three nights in a row, three times a night to ask Jesus for his health. He used Loch water from the Dow-Loche beside Drumlanrig. Lots of charms in the name of the 'father, son and holy ghost'. Pre-Reformation type religious ritual. The giving of remedies was done in the context of drinking ale at the pub, where a local woman was slandered for being a witch and causing an illness that Bartie healed. He told the man to ask for his health from the woman. JC26/5/2 has drawings of tables with Latin words laid out that I think Bartie used. This document has lots of drawings and weird symbols, he could have been accused of learned magical practices. He used letters and writings for healing. A remedy for all women involved grinding almonds mixing them with egg whites and putting on their face. For bleeding at the ???? -write letters on a knife and kill a beast. Lots of specific cures with specific letters and rituals, en:Pretending to give medicine but really giving out poisonous drinks.
  • Q112893344: en:Margaret Dobson confessed that Alisone's heart had died and was stone., en:Meetings at the river mouth at Eyemouth and the yard of the Laird of Wedderburn's house described in someone else's confession.
  • Q112893351: en:The victim said he wanted to drink with the supect and then he did drink with suspect and he got better. Her servant said that she had a 'piece of clay formed be hir to the liknes of a mans priwie members doing quhat is abominable to think or speik of'. This was tried in front of the kirk session. She was witnessed spinning a sieve., en:This one is a good example of neighbourhood dispute because it has witness depositions about quarrels, curses, harm from the neighbours' point of view. The witnesses against her are craftsmen, burgesses and their wives.A witness desired to drink with her because he feared her evil. She threatened her neighbours and they got sick. Scolding and flyting. She bragged about the malefices 'thair was never ane wrongit her bot sho gat her hart sythit on them'.revenge for a family taking a house over her head.has interrogatory, evidence of Church instigation of the whole thing.
  • Q112893354: en:According to her sister Beigis Tod, they did rituals with a cat and named it Margaret., en:She was taken to the Devil by her sister. Cristiane was initially afraid, but was reassured that they were going to see her sister.The group met the Devil at Beigis' house for drinks. They cast a cat to the Devil. They met in the thorns near the iron gate of Seton and at the dam at Longniddry. Also did a cat ritual at the gate of Seton. Meetings described in B. Tod's documents, not by Cristiane herself.
  • Q112893364: en:According to others he was involved in rituals with a cat and named it Margaret., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.It was said by another accused that he met the devil as a black man.The group met the Devil at Beigis' house for drinks. They cast a cat to the Devil. They met in the thorns near the iron gate of Seton. Also did a cat ritual at the gate of Seton. See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). At the North Berwick meeting he was supposedly the keeper of the door. See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting.Pobably the same guy as Jokkie Gray-meil (c/la/2901), but the two names are both mentioned in Agnes Sampsoune's trial and we don't have enough to merge them.
  • Q112893378: en:According Beigis Tod, they did rituals with a cat and named it Margaret. There were also cat rituals in Agnes Sampson's trial., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark. Also mentioned in the 1608 trial of Beigis Tod.The group met the Devil at Beigis' house for drinks. They cast a cat to the Devil. They met in the thorns near the iron gate of Seton and did a ritual with a cat there. Met at the dam at Londniddry. The salt pans meeting happened in 1591, part of the planning for the raising of storms to destroy Queen Anne's ships. The descriptions of the meetings were given by B. Tod, not the accused.It was claimed by others that she was involved in trying to sink the royal ships.
  • Q112893382: en:Green threads. Someone found a pouch of thread and lead in their yard and assumed she had put it there to bewitch them. Mention of appeasement with ale., en:This one was all about neighbourhood disputes about land, buying, selling, child minding. She was implicated by two other witchesShe supposedly took away a mother's milk to fulfill a curse. She seemed to take her anger out on her near neighbours and servants who dissatisfied her.
  • Q112893389: en:They did rituals with a cat and named it Margaret., en:The treason charge and being and implicated by another witch happened in 1591. Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark. I think her original accusation stemmed from this episode.The group met the Devil at Beigis' house for drinks. They met in the thorns near the iron gate of Seton. Also did a cat ritual at the gate of Seton and cast ot to the Devil. Was accused of meeting at the Salt pans in 1591 as part of the North Berwick hunt.
  • Q112893390: en:Mentioned a man in green clothes in her confession., en:Mostly demonic but mentioned man in green as well so fairies also ticked as secondary.Asked about copulation, did not give any details but confirmed that she did the same as the others. Added detail about sex and name at later date when she confirmed her confession.
  • Q112893401: en:Accused of giving a woman an enchanted drink in order to bewitch her., en:He was accused of giving Margaret witch an enchanted drink. He was charged with taking away her will with a drink.enchanted drink
  • Q112893411: en:She called her words 'prayeris', en:The illnesses she was accused of casting resulted in great fury and madness.
  • Q112893446: en:He used poison obtained by his sisters from a witch to poison his nephews., en:He and his sisters were accused of killing their nephews in order to inherent his dead elder brother's land and title of Laird of Dun. They hired a witch.
  • Q112893502: en:Words and deeds (signs and troles?). Use of unguents, en:All about healing, and a few failed healing attempts. He was paid £22 for one cure. A total of 14 items against him. No mention of the Devil at all! But he was shown to have used words and deeds - indicative of witchcraft. No accomplices or anything.Paid £22
  • Q112893503: en:Used dog flesh and sheep flesh to make drugs (enchanted charms). They left cooked flesh bits sprinkled all over the gates and property of two Lairds from the area (Park and Lochloy) in an attempt to destroy them and their posterity. They also made a picture of clay of the Laird of Park. They prayed to the Devil and burned the image., en:She named over 44 people of being at a witches' meeting including her husband and mother-in-law.The Devil sucked her blood out of the spot where she was marked. [possible vampire?]. He spouted it out of his mouth and sprinkled it over her head to baptise her 'Christian'. She said he was as cold as spring well water inside of her. The Devil gave her money which turned red and saw her repeatedly. He paid her after sex.She confessed to a large meeting in the kirk of Nairn at night. The Devil was sitting in the reader's desk with a book. The Devil called all their names out of a book and her husband, who was the officer, called them at the door. Her husband and another woman held her up to the Devil. They took meat and corn from people to eat. They filled a sheep's bag with cooked meat to kill and destroy the Laird of Park and Lochloy.Took away corn and killed animals and the proprietor. Did collective maleficium to kill and destroy local lairds.
  • Q112893905: en:Her sons had to do penance for charming for conducting a ritual to cure their cattle with a special flask of water given to them by the mistress of Leyis. She was accused of using a specific ritual that involved taking off her hat and walking around with it counter-clockwise (withershins), en:Almost all of the accusations involved magical harm after quarrels about business type things.Only a few mentions of the Devil and they are very vague.Young was described as a special commander at the Devil's meeting.Illnesses tended to follow quarrels with Young about business affairsburned a field of cornIn Oswald's trial (C/EDG/162) it says that her dittay was given in by Robert Sandie mekill.
  • Q112893930: en:Ritual involved plucking a nettle by the root, urinating on it and walking around it three times to cure a disease. Her servant saw her light a fire between two doors and walk a new born calf over it. A neighbour found her in a trance-like state laying on her floor by the fire, they heard a great din and mumbling., en:Most of the accusations resulted after a dispute about business type things, selling cows milk, the use of kailyards, fostering a child (foster care not wet-nursing), corn, coal and salt. She was denounced by Elizabeth Stevin alias Toppok and Alexander Hammilton, but her neighbours were quick to provide evidence.The information about her demonic pact comes from testimony by Alexander Hammilton another suspected witch at the time of her trial. He is later convicted. Sex with D on a hill in a den (valley) for 15min. with K. Gilmore (from A. Hammiltoun).Meeting at the suspect's house. Very small gatherings. Meetings at salt pans, again small gatherings but they raised a big storm at the 'Borrowing days' 29-31/3/1625. The road was near a hole in a valley near Edmetstoun (Edmonston?).These things happened after quarrels.Lots of damage to crops - kale, flax, hemp, corn.Very complicated legal wrangling. She was arrested in Nidrie, but because there was no tolbooth she was held in Edinburgh for 8 weeks with no movement in her case. Husband complained, trial set for 22/9/1629, appointed sheriff and bailies of Edinbugh as judges - they needed help so PC appointed 4 assessors. The trial didn't happen untill 11/11/1629.
  • Q112893939: en:Said she knew charms to cure the evil eye, wristing or brising (?) and the glaick. These involved rituals and charms spoken in Gaelic. She used water, a curchif (handkerchief or scarf), herbs. To cure the glaik she would take the person (child) to the place where the herb grew, avoiding seeing any other person. Picks up the herb through a broch (brooch) takes it home and seiths (sains?/bless) it on the fire. Thsi she would give as a drink, three times., en:There is quite a lot of detail from NcLevin's confessions. She named at least 20 or more other people who attended meetings. The objective for these meetings would appear to have been malefice, particularly killing children and adults.She refused his advances initially but the the devil hurt the middle finger of her right hand - he almost cut it off - which was very painful. Also her right leg was hurt. She then agreed to make a covenant with him in return for his healing her injuries.A group carried a corpse on a beirtree. NcLevin appears to have named various people who attended different meetings.Said they took the life of a child when they went to Scoulage. Also confessed to other killings on different occasions, and they all seem to have been children. Asked to remove a bewitchment. Claimed the devil took her under his arm out to a boat. She was then to pull out the mast, but the boat did not sink because God intervened. Also said she raised a storm by throwing a stone in the sea.
  • Q112893982: en:Using ulie (oil) spek cammomyle and heart creishc (creesh = fat, grease or tallow). Lots of information about healing techniques in his dittay (JC26/9). He supposedly tried to destroy Manderston by leaving a dead foul in his barn which killed lots of horses. Used cats and birds for healing. Instructed a woman to cure her husband by rubbing him with a wet cloth., en:The whole case seems to be built around his confession of multiple meetings with the Devil and other witches. Some healing with specific rituals, and revenge harm for refusal of charity but it mostly revolves around the Devil. Need to know more about local context.The Devil said he should not desire meat, clothing or money. The Devil gave him a baton that he could use to raise the Devil - a magic wand? He had to pay the Devil in kind with a cat, a laif, a dog or some other animal. D gave him 4shillings, (Sterling). The Devil also appeared to him in England. First meeting with devil was in 1624 between 11-12 in the day.a)Meeting at 12:00! B)btw 12-1am, renew pact and get money, became the D's 'bund man'. C) Heid of the broken calsay (roadway/pavement) of Niddry near the How of the Deane, on the way to Edmestoun (?). Devil had sex with Oswald and Gilmore, on the How of the Deane for 15min. At Coldingham Law he confessed to trying to destroy George Home of Manderston.He said he got the power of charming from the Devil.The King was petitioned as well, regarding this case and Sir George Home of Manderstone (see Register of Royal Letters, v1 p. 377, v2 p. 418, 553). It seems he was pressured to give evidence about most of the witchcraft suspects from East Lothian at that time!
  • Q112894014: en:He was also accused of being part of supposed conspiracy to kill Sir George Home of Manderston, using a dead enchanted foil (bird) and a dead man's hand., en:All of his accusations involved folk healing. Especially transfering disease from a sick person to someone else during a healing ritual. He seems to have been caught up by Manderston, the witch hunter. Neill was accused of participating in the supposed plot to kill Sir George Home of Manderston and several other justice officials (a clerk, a bailie and a minister). He was paid for his services and seems to have been widely consulted, especially for his ability to tell whether a sick person would live or die.Was accused of being at several witches' meetings and asking the Devil for the power to kill Manderston and others.He had a wide range for curing-all over Berwickshire, Berwick, Grenis (?), Paxton, Foulden, Chirnside. Accusations sprang from people getting sick and dying after a disease transfer.Neill fled to England, and King Charles I wrote a letter to his northern justice officials to arrest him and send him back to Scotland for trial.
  • Q112894023: en:Scratching used against her! She walked withershins, southwards, and three times, involved in helping relieve the pain of childbirth. She tried to cure her brother using South running water and by burning his things. She was seen walking on Samuelstone's land and therefore being a part of Lady Samuelston's plot to kill her husband. She was accused of doing a midwifery ritual that got her into trouble. To ease the pain after childbirth she brought in a big pan of water, threw salt on a fire and rubbed the patient. She then dipped her fingers in the water and sprinkled it over the patient three times while uttering words. The words spoken were 'banes to the fyre and soule to the Devill'. St Peter's day was supposedly 29 June., en:Mostly healing attempts gone wrong. She seems to have been targeted also for her known adultery with a minister's servant. Her repeated adultery (to which she confessed) did not help her case. She was also accused of being part of Lady Samuelston's plot to kill her husband. A midwives competition for clients was the setting for one the accusations against her. The pregnant woman chose her and she then did an elaborate ritual which got her into trouble.Helped in childbirth, but transferred the disease to the midwife, who died. She was accused of sending problems to the whole town of Hilton.Revenge for firing her lover.Her case shares some people with J. Neill (C/EGD/169) - the Strang family in Hilton and the same chancellor of assize. She is described as being the same person as Alison Coline (c/egd/1226) by a modern hand in JC26/10, but I do not think they were the same. They are described as being from different places and the 'Coline' accusations differ from the 'Nisbet' ones.
  • Q112894025: en:She caused people to see many 'sichts' [sights] like ugly beasts and whelps. She used a ritual to steal babies from her sister-in-law. She rubbed her with three little enchanted stones after birth and she rubbed the child and the child died. She did something with fox cure and south-running water. She tried to enchant a man by causing his fire to take on the appearance of ugly cats with her likenss in the face. And she cast lumps of raw flesh and blood around his floor. She caused a man to have visions of wiched spirits riding out from under his bed. It is unclear who scratched whom?, en:No details of accusations or confessions in the Presbytery accounts. We have a large dossier of documents in JC26/13 bundle B. Her case is one of the more detailed ones. She was denounced by her mother. Her threats and curses were accompanied by the gesture of blowing in the 'victims' face.Was accused of killing babies and stealing them from her sister-in-law for the Devil. Her mother testified that she did this. She did a ritual after childbirth to get the infants for the Devil (see folk culture for description)Another witch was described as 'ane of your devilishe soldiers' who Craig sent out to do harm. The harmed man was troubled by wicked spirits that came riding out from under his bed. Craig had divers associates in the coal pit.Caused someone to go mad and die; caused cows to give blood instead of milk. She caused her goodsister to loose her breast milk so Jeane could take her children. Caused a disease where blood flowed from a man's skin.She blew in people's faces when uttering curses.A strange prosecution. The high court of justiciary moved out to Tranent with the books of adjournal. There is a seamless narration from the previous case to Craig on the same folio. The prosecutor is not a normal one for witchcraft cases in the high court of justiciary. They were sent out by the Committee of Estates (JC26/13, bundle B).
  • Q112894044: en:He designed two magical things, a love potion and a token 'taikynes' of love (a gold jewel with diamed and rubies that was enchanted to make the reciever give herself over to the giver)., en:He was consulted by John Colquhon in order to get Lady Katherine Grahame, daughter to John Earl of Montrose, sister to Colquhon's wife. He got her to have sexual relations with him, then brought her to London. She was not charged because she was bewitched.Weird conspiracy to get a woman.A very strange, high-level case.
  • Q112894054: en:Alleged use of an enchanted egg (?changeling egg) to kill a child. A bruise caused by Bathgate supposedly swelled into the shape of an egg and rotten egg-like substance flowed from the swelling. Old Lady Cranston declaired that the bairn was betwitched. She was seen dancing widdershins around a mill stone., en:The main testimony was about disputes that Bathgate and her husband had with neighbours.Nipping a childFire raisingVery detailed case, lots of high status people involved in the investigation, particularly lots of Homes.
  • Q112894074: en:It was claimed by Burghe that she was involved digging up corpses with Johnne Brughe and Katherine Mitchell and layingthe flesh above the doors of byres and stables in order to harm cattle and goods, en:The meeting at the kirkyards, described by John Burghe, were to dig up corpses.
  • Q112894349: en:South running water, dug up corpses and used the flesh to harm people., en:He seems to be a folk healer who was implicated by Katherine Mitchell and others for some reason.The prosecution inferred his pact from his healing activities. He jeopardized people's baptismal covenants, and lured others into a tacit pact.Dug up two corpses at Muckhart. Was being paid in kind for healing animals and people.He cured ale problems with verbal formula. Folk healer who was being paid pretty large sums in money and kind. Most of the accusations are for straight healing, except a few where he takes revenge for not being paid enough or on time.
  • Q112894374: en:Used shirt for diagnosis. Brought the shirt to an elvish well. She charged the spirit in the name of the father, the son, king Arthur and queen Elspeth to remove the illness or take the sick man to them. She couldn't do a cure because it was past Halloween. Predicted the death of an infant because she got a blast of evil wind. She learned her curing from a woman in the Potterrow who had once cured her. She started her prayer with 'Blist Benedicite'. After she washed her hands at a holy well, St. Leonards, there came to her a man of our good neighbours. Predicted that the Regent would die. She bore five bairns while subject to the fairy for seven years and felt no pain., en:She predicted the death of the regent.She called a spirit to help her heal, he came to her like a great blast of whirlwind. The spirit was the ghost of a woman who had taught her how to heal. It is possible that she too was a fairy?She was seen in a great company of women by a sick man.Could heal children that were taken away with the fairy (?changelings) and many other diseases.
  • Q112894387: en:She was accused of providing raw enchanted flesh so that Geillis Burnet could kill her husband. She was supposedly paid a six pence and a pint of ale., en:Another trial (e/egd/584) described her as a poor woman who begged for alms.
  • Q112894395: en:Tried to remove witches' malice with a gift of ale. Against defence saying prayer is not demonic, it was argued that it could be if it was used as a devilish charm., en:Maleficium followed disputes about her work as a shop-keeper. She may have been thought to lift a disease from someone, but she was not a folk healer at all.Described as being in 'cumpany with the Devill, in consulting wi him'Paralysis, sweating , pain, broken legs, 'bloodie flux'; after childbirth she caused sweating and loss of speech esp. at 4 and 12pmRevenge for a godchild not being given her name.An extremely complicated case with lots of legal reasoning.
  • Q112894403: en:She was part of the rituals to kill Maxwell of Pollock with wax images. Doesn't say why she hated him., en:Was involved with Pollock witches to kill Maxwell of pollock. Described as hating Maxwell. The whole group seems to have had a problem with Maxwell, their landlord. Could be that they were doing something in protest.Devil described as a black man, with a bluish band, white hand cuffs, and hogers (leg coverings) with no shoes, and with cloven fee. His name was Ejuall. His voice was described as 'hough and goushe'.There were two meetings described in confessions of this group to destroy Maxwell of Pollock. The first in 10/1676, the second on 4/1/1677. Both involved image magic.She supposedly killed her son in Ireland
  • Q112894410: en:One of the group Janet McNair confessed to demonic pact but no details of the others' confessions., en:Accused of murder of 2 boys and marks, found but no details of confession.As one of the group confessed to demonic pact and it was claimed that they all had marks.Accused of causing the death of the 2 sons of Robert Douglas of Barloch by drowning.
  • Q112894426: en:On handsel Monday she came upon people playing pennystone and offered one man bread and cheese. He refused to take it initially, but then ate some and let the rest fall on the ground. His wife took ill later. Threw a hair tether into a neighbour's house before he became ill. Accused of using water and a sign (movement) to cause the death of animals. Put bonnet on child's head the wrong way - later he died. Verbal charm spoken three times. After accusation that she had bewitched a woman the accused went to her and gave her onions which she told her to boil with a sheep's draught and then drink it. The woman recovered her health. Another cure involved an egg mixed with ale., en:Main accusation was that her language and begging behaviour convinced people that she was a witch and that despite this reputation she had not complained about any slander. When she was given charity she would demand more, and threaten those who refused by predicting damage or harm for them. Although malefice and pact featured, it is likely that this was more of a neighbourhood dispute as all the accusers and the accused came from Dunbar. [The healing was not central, but ticked folk healing because she did recommend a cure that supposedly worked (LEM).] She was previously tried in 1679.A dumb man put a long pin in her shoulder which caused her no pain in 1683. Confessed to demonic pact and that a Highland woman had taught her what to do.Main accusations involved death or harm to both people and animals after a dispute or argument. On one occasion she was hit by one of her neighbours. Her offer of bread/cheese on handsel Monday was refused and later a woman took ill.Accused of putting salt in ale to make it go off?She was tried twice, first in the circuit court at Haddington in 1679, when she was declared fugitive. Then again under a commission of justiciary in 1688. The Haddington porteous roll (like the Edinburgh one of the same date) of delinquent dittays from 8/9/1679 all have the standard tag line of accusations: witchcraft, sorcery and necromancy; and renunciation of baptism and giving themselves over to the Devil, body and soul.
  • Q112894430: en:Accused of participating in 6 meetings where wax images with pins were used to enact murder and roasting the wax image was also used to kill and torment people. One meeting to strangle a child took place at midnight in the kid's bedroom. Apparently physical charmes made of bone, blood, and hair were found., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!There were seven witches' meetings alleged in the Renfrew trials of 1697. The meetings were said to have taken place in 1696 for the murder of a minister and several infants and children and the tormenting of Christian Shaw and other young people. The participants supposedly danced, did image magic, met with the devil, and plotted bad things. The meetings were described by a few people who confessed and several children who claimed to have been present.The group was accused of murdering children by strangulation. children were in fact murdered in this way by someone. Possession systems were - thrassing,extraordinary strength,bite marks,welts, spitting pins and hair,vomit,and more.Part of the Renfrewshire cases from 1697 - one of seven who made it to trial out of 28+ accused.
  • Q112894431: en:Threw a charm of stone and blood in a sack into a river as sympathetic magic to cause a drowning. Accused of participating in 6 meetings where wax images with pins were used to cause murder. Roasting the wax image was also used to kill and torment people. One meeting to strangle a child took place at midnight in the kid's bedroom. Apparently physical charms made of bone, blood, and hair were found, en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!There were seven witches' meetings alleged in the Renfrew trials of 1697. The meetings were said to have taken place in 1696 for the murder of a minister and several infants and children and the tormenting of Christian Shaw and other young people. The participants supposedly danced, did image magic, met with the devil, and plotted bad things. The meetings were described by a few people who confessed and several children who claimed to have been present.The group was accused of murdering children by strangulation. Children were in fact murdered in this way by someone unknown. Possession signs were - thrashing, extraordinary strength, bite marks, welts, spitting pins and hair, vomit and more.Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697 - one of the seven who were tried out of the 28+ accused.
  • Q112894434: en:Accused of participating in 6 meetings where wax images with pins were used to enact murder. Roasting the wax image was also used to kill and torment people. One meeting to strangle a child took place at midnight in the child's bedroom. Apparently physical charms made of bone, blood, and hair were found. She was also a known spirit medium who could allow people to talk with their dead relatives., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!Her mark was described as a 'horn mark'. Not only was she pricked, but they threaded the mark with a tailor's needle and drew thread through the mark and pulled it.There were seven witches' meetings alleged in the Renfrew trials of 1697. The meetings were said to have taken place in 1696 for the murder of a minister and several infants and children and the tormenting of Christian Shaw and other young people. The participants supposedly danced, did image magic, met with the devil, and plotted bad things. The meetings were described by a few people who confessed and several children who claimed to have been present.The group was accused of murdering children by strangulation. Children were murdered in this way by someone unknown. Possession signs were - thrashing, extraordinary strength, bite marks, welts, spitting pins and hair, vomit and more.Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697 - one of seven who was tried out the 28+ accused.
  • Q112894435: en:Accused of participating in 6 meetings where wax images with pins were used to enact murder. Roasting the wax image was also used to kill and torment people. One meeting to strangle a child took place at midnight in the child's bedroom. Apparently physical charms made of bone, blood, and hair were found., en:This is a complicated case as the victim, Christian Shaw, claimed she had been tormented by a group of witches who had caused her to become possessed (presbytery records). Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!There were seven witches' meetings alleged in the Renfrew trials of 1697. The meetings were said to have taken place in 1696 for the murder of a minister and several infants and children and the tormenting of Christian Shaw and other young people. The participants supposedly danced, did image magic, met with the devil, and plotted bad things. The meetings were described by a few people who confessed and several children who claimed to have been present.Christian Shaw claimed that Campbell cursed her after she reprimanded Campbell. Part of group accused of magically strangling children and causing possession. Main accuser was Christian Shaw. See other accused witches for details.Part of the Renfrew cases of 1697. She was one of the first people accused as she was known to the main accuser - Christian Shaw. One of the seven people who were tried out of 28+ accused.
  • Q112894436: en:Allegedly the objects were used as image magic to murder children and adults., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!For details see Agnes Naismith (c/egd/1773).Child murder, and other murders and possession. Part of the Renfrewshire cases from 1697.
  • Q112894437: en:Accused of participating in 6 meetings where wax images with pins were used to enact murder. The wax image was roasted to kill and torment people. One meeting to strangle a child took place at midnight in the kid's bedroom. Apparently physical charms made of bone, blood, and hair were found, en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!There were seven witches' meetings alleged in the Renfrew trials of 1697. The meetings were said to have taken place in 1696 for the murder of a minister and several infants and children and the tormenting of Christian Shaw and other young people. The participants supposedly danced, did image magic, met with the devil, and plotted bad things. The meetings were described by a few people who confessed and several children who claimed to have been present.The group was accused of murdering children by strangulation. Children were being murdered in this way by someone unknown. Possession signs were - thrashing, extraordinary strength, bite marks, welts, spitting pins and hair, vomit and more. Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697 - one of seven who was tried out of the 28+ accused.
  • Q112894438: en:Accused of participating in 6 meetings where wax images with pins were used to enact murder. The wax image was roasted to kill and torment people. One meeting to strangle a child took place at midnight in the kid's bedroom. Apparently physical charms made of bone, blood, and hair were found, en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!There were seven witches' meetings alleged in the Renfrew trials of 1697. The meetings were said to have taken place in 1696 for the murder of a minister and several infants and children and the tormenting of Christian Shaw and other young people. The participants supposedly danced, did image magic, met with the devil, and plotted bad things. The meetings were described by a few people who confessed and several children who claimed to have been present.The group was accused of murdering children by strangulation. Children were being murdered in this way by someone unknown. Possession signs were - thrashing, extraordinary strength, bite marks, welts, spitting pins and hair, vomit and more. Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697 - one out of seven who made it to trial from the 28+ people who were accused.
  • Q112894464: en:The devil met a group of people when they were ploughing and promised them a good crop that year., en:She claimed she was rebaptised by the Devil with water, which he carried in something like a cockle shell. Her new name was not that different from her own name. Met the Devil 20 years before, and had initially refused his advances. Claimed he promised her things but that she got nothing.Claimed that she and others met the devil 4 times a year.The Devil told them where and when to meet. Met him at 12 o'clock midday at the ploughing in spring time.Asked to take an illness off one woman, which she did and transferred it to another.
  • Q112894475: en:Appears to have prayed to God and Our Lady, three times, to help labour pains., en:Appears to have been accused of transferring labour pains (travailling) to another woman, who then took ill.
  • Q112894476: en:She was told to be silent about her visit to the fairies. There were 12 of them, 8 women and 4 men. Indication of how she was questioned to get accomplices and more information. The fairies wanted her to go with them. Loads of information about fairies. Specific roots and herbs were mentioned, including ginger, liquorice, clover, and anis seed. Thom gave her a green thread to help with child birth curing but she lost it. They asked if she supported the Reformed faith, she said that Thom said it was not good, but the old faith needed fixing. 12:00 hour of the day was Thom's most common time to appear. The Queen of Elphan commanded him to wait upon her. She was asked specifically if she met him by lochs and water side, she said only once., en:Alastair Hendry has Thom Reid, the man Bessie claimed to learn her craft from, as an Officiare (barony officer) to the Lord of Blair, and killed at the Battle of Pinkie, 10/9/1547. Not sure he was a real person and he pre-dates the survey so I have not made a separate reference for him. Although she confessed to renunciation of baptism we have not ticked demonic as a secondary characterisation as the case was more about fairies than demonic material.Thom Reid was described as having died at Pinkie. She described as a good, elderly man in grey clothes, grey brekins (trousers), white shanks, a black hand, with a white wand. Thom Reid asked her to 'trow' (trust in) him and give up Christianity. She would not do it, but offered to be true in every other way.Thom came to her when she was lamenting the sickness of her cows, husband and children and the land-ill (famine?). She had just risen out of child-bed. He told her to mend her ways with God, what would happen and then disappeared into a hole.Claimed she could accomplish things with the help of Thom Reid (her ghost). He taught her about herbs. Was paid in kind for her healing. Confessed to healing quite rich people. Was asked if she could help with child-birth, said she lost the green thread.
  • Q112894497: en:Blew in the face of one of her victims. Put divots of grass under her cogs., en:Confessed that she met devil at Lucifer's Loch on the common moor. He told her how to steal milk from other people's cows.Their landlord had told them to leave their house, which they were reluctant to do. New tenant blamed her and said she had come round to him and blown in his face. He took ill and later died. Disputes over business deals.Witnessed accused Merchant of causing loss of animals and goods after some dispute.
  • Q112894503: en:Walker was asked about her practice of going to each corner of her house and saying the following: 'Here I cast a compass, there I cast a compass'. She said she believed it was a prayer., en:It appears that the accused was searched by John Kincaid and that devil's marks were found but Walker did not confess or admit to any pact. She appears to have confessed in prison to getting the marks from the devil in the shape of a cat, but that she had been apprehended before she could go further with the pact or causing harm.Witnesses reported Walker had kicked a man in the groin who then died. Others suffered after she had quarrelled with them. Also confessed to have caused the death of her own children by suffocation and poisoning with a drink of foxtree leaves.
  • Q112894504: en:Witnesses claim they saw her going to a well and collecting water, which she cast on her rigg. She spoke nothing on her way and forbade witness to follow her to the well. Cursed witness who argued with her son, he then took ill., en:Confessed that she had a spirit, in the shape of a cat, which she fed with bread and milk. She also consulted it for advice about what to do when she was in trouble or short of food etc. The spirit told her to ask people for things and that she would not be refused.Accused confessed that she consulted her spirit for advice about curing her servant, and also how to charm animals. Confessed that she gave drink and a concoction of sugar and damson plums to a man whose money she had stolen, who then died.
  • Q112894509: en:Accused of giving advice about cow giving blood. Told woman to take the blood three times withershins about her house then pour it into a hole in the ground., en:Main accusation about cause of death of woman and child but other charges include charming animals and people. Demonic included as it was reported that the devil's mark had been found on her by Cathie the witch pricker - but no details.It was recorded in by the presbytery that the devil's mark had been found on Twedy but no demonic details from her confession.Accused of causing or predicting a child's accident. Later the mother of the child died and Twedy was blamed for both events by the husband. Accused of having grudge against this family as the man had refused to marry Twedy's daughterAccused of causing a house to burn killing several beasts.
  • Q112895411: en:Accused of having pretended to 'a spirit of prophesy and revelation of things to come'. Confessed that she had visions, later confessed that she was possessed by an evil spirit and wanted ministers to commiserate with her miserable and deluded condition and that they would entreat God by earnest prayer that she may see the evil of her ways and obtain repentence., en:White magic as primary as prophecies seem to have concerned the presbytery the most. Demonic pact mentioned but no detailed description of it and demonic possession used by Fraser in her defence.Accused of having sinned and having been deluded by the Devil and of having made paction with him. No descriptions of the Devil.Presbytery minutes note that she had a written book of her pretended prophecies.
  • Q112895418: en:Allegedly part of, and a witness to, a group of witches who used image magic to kill people., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!turned state's evidence for prosecutionSee Agnes Naismith (c/egd/1773) for full description. She made accusations against others saying she was there but not that she was a witch herself.Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697
  • Q112895444: en:She confessed that she was lured away from God by another witch. Had a meeting with the Devil to complain about ministers who did something to her goodson's [i.e. son-in-law] house. She told the ministers to be careful. She said she wanted to get revenge of people. Denounced lots of people for being at meetings, but no details about the meetings. She claimed that a Beatrix Thomsone (c/egd/934), executed for witchcraft in 1629, had brought her to the Devil., en:She confessed that she was lured away from God by another witch.Had a meeting with the Devil to complain about ministers who did something to her goodson's [i.e. son-in-law] house. She told the ministers to be careful. She said she wanted to get revenge of people. Denounced lots of people for being at meetings, but no details about the meetings.She claimed that a Beatrix Thomsone (c/egd/934), executed for witchcraft in 1629, had brought her to the Devil.
  • Q112895492: en:Several spoken verses recorded by another accused witch, which she claimed to have been used by Watsone. Watsone did not mention this herself., en:She described meeting around table where they ate meat and drank ale. Another witch described how Watsone charmed a forespoken person. no details, en:She described meeting around table where they ate meat and drank ale. Another witch described how Watsone charmed a forespoken personno details, en:She described meeting around table where they ate meat and drank aleAnother witch described how Watsone charmed a forespoken personno details
  • Q112895498: en:Witness claimed that the accused lit 4 fires in her barn and then threw salt in the fires., en:Neighbourhood dispute as the accused seems to have arguments with witnesses over lack of work or other business deals.Witnesses claimed that illness/deaths were caused after the accused had had disputes and arguments over work etc.Witnesses claimed that the accused took the milk from their cows and demanded some of their crops/meal. If they refused her demands the crops would end up damaged or spoiled when they took them to the mill.
  • Q112895500: en:She threatened people when they tried to collect on debts or when they refused alms, then they tried appeasement (i.e. drinks or giving her a shoulder of mutton., en:She was accused of causing illnesses after refused alms and when someone tried to get her to pay a debt.Part of a group of 7 investigated by the presbytery on this date.
  • Q112895525: en:Told a man to seek the moulles (chilblaines?) of a black cow. He supposedly spoke words of healing that caused a whole house and bed to shake the sick people recovered., en:He was a healing team with his wife so I have ticked folk healing for his characterisation. It was their folk healing practice that got them into trouble.He healed as well as the quarrel, curse misfortune sequence. He was paid for healing. Quarrels concerned pasturing sheep and horses, selling and buying. Their servant said he laid on illnesses, his wife lifted them.Part of a group of 7 investigated by the presbytery of Dumfries on this date.
  • Q112895547: en:Her documents specify what she was paid for healing. Described her healing as 'melt the belt' for a sick child. This is likely to be mett or metting the belt - which involved measuring a child round the middle or from head to toe as a form of predicting the outcome of an illness., en:She was part of a wife and husband team. She definitely took the lead in their healing business. She was paid quite a bit for healing.She seems to have specialised in healing children.She confessed to being a charmer but denied witchcraft. Her records describe some of the same witchcraft incidents as her husband T. Paton, but from a different perspective. Part of a group of 7 investigated by the presbytery of Dumfries on this date.
  • Q112895558: en:She told the parents of a sick child to send it to St. Jroganis well. The whole thing failed and the child died. This is St Jergan's well at Islesteps., en:Seems to be mostly neighbourhood dispute. She is described as flyting, threatening and cursing 'fearfully'. Person commenting in writing on the dittay said that the holy well incident was a charm not witchcraft.Failed healing attemptAqua Vitae is most probably whisky. She caused a woman's aqua vitae barrels to dry up after being refused a sale.Part of a group of seven investigated by the Presbytery of Dumfries on this date.
  • Q112895569: en:Renwick, R (ed.) 'Extracts from the records of the royal burgh of Stirling' (Glasgow, 1887), p 80. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research., en:"Renwick, R (ed.) 'Extracts from the records of the royal burgh of Stirling' (Glasgow, 1887), p 80. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research.""
  • Q112895591: en:Took a rowan over her head to cure a sickness. Asked God for her daughter's health. A man saw her riding a cat and leading two in her hands. He became ill after he witnessed this., en:Mostly illnesses from neighbourhood disputes.The mark was blue.Quarrelling followed by sickness. Quarrel about an exchange, parted in wrath, sickness. Refused to pay the monthly maintenance (pay due to troops) and the collector became ill.A woman was collecting a £10 debt from Elizabeth, Elizabeth refused to pay and threatened her ale, and the woman became poor.Part of a group of 7 investigated by the Presbytery of Dumfries on this date.
  • Q112895595: en:Accused of casting 'cantryps' between a victim's doors after which he took ill. Accused of having left a many coloured cloth at a neighbour's house. When she burnt it (fearing it was witchcraft) the fire cracked and they thought the house would fall. Said to one man 'I shall gar thee forthinkit that thow hev territ my howss, I being fra ham' - he then took ill. Met at twelve midnight. Gave a man a drink of herbs, butter and saifroun (saffron?), which he was to drink 3 times. Also wrapped a knotted green thread about his body and oxsters, then put it in the fire. Another thread was left round his waist and if it broke or not to put it in the fire. Told a woman to go to south running water to wash him. She was paid 20 shillings and half a firlot of meal for this., en:Numerous accusations, most about malefice after disputes, but also named by Janet Wischart and Helen Makkie. Was also getting paid for healing.Janet Wischart and Helen Makkie confessed that Cockie had been with them at meetings on Hallowe'en at the fish and meal markets and the market cross in Aberdeen. Cockie does not appear to have confessed to anything and appears to have denied the charges.Accused of causing a neighbour's milk to fail to churn. Accused of casting an illnes onto a neighbour after he and her husband fell out over the ownership of a house. Gave a man a drink with herbs, butter and saffron and a knotted green threadRuined milk products. Spoiled a mill. Caused a neighbour to be ruined and spoiled another's crops.
  • Q112895596: en:She cast cantrips or spells., en:This characterisation may change as other family members are also tried later for witchcraft. It therefore seems like a neighbourhood dispute against an argumentative and unpopular family.Numerous accusations of causing illness and deaths due to her casting cantrips. Accused of delaying the delivery of a child and of causing the child to be stillborn.Accused of spoiling a whole brew (wort) of ale. Also accused of attempting to poison child who she had wanted to wetnurse.
  • Q112895597: en:Leyis was accused of using cantrips to bewitch but no description of what they involved. Accused of having predicted the birth of a female child (his daughter) before Elspeth Reid knew she was pregnant. The child would be born on a Sunday after Martinmas., en:Witches meeting and tacit pact are probably not the primary characterisation although they feature. Family assocation appears very important and so neighbourhood dispute seems likely.Dittay mentions that Leyis's lover (Elspeth Reid) confessed that Leyis had asked her to meet a man, to take him by the ear and put her foot on the man's foot - all of which she refused to do.Was witnessed to have cursed Mr Andrew Clark who he said would die if he took his mother to trial.Accused of helping his mother bewitch goods and gear belonging to a neighbour.
  • Q112895598: en:Mentioned of sunrise in confession., en:Named as having attended meetings but no confession or description of pact.Claimed that Thomas Leyis led them all in the dancing.Accused of murdering her husband with a drink ?poison. Also gave another man 'slaik' at the request of his wife, he later died. Offered to help get rid of another woman's husband.
  • Q112895599: en:Seen at the Nether Mylne Burn on Ruidday. Gathered stones some of which she threw in front of her and others over her shoulder. The she took three sips of water from a dish and spat them back into the burn. The burn then stopped flowing to the mill and the mill stopped working., en:Barroun seems to have been quite argumentative and quarrelled and cursed her neighbours. Was also named by others (Christen Michell).Barroun did not confess to the accusations and the dittay does not contain any description of demonic pact or relationship other than she was a witch by 'opin voce and common fame'.Christen Michell claimed that Barroun and others danced at the fish and meal cross and James Thomson's yard. Barroun denied the accusations.Cursed some women after disagreements, they later took ill and died. Cursed man who took ill but he did not die. Later his property was damaged and he lost £1000.Was seen to have carried out a ritual at the Nether Mylne Burn, which caused the water flow to the mill to stop and the mill to stop working.
  • Q112896695: en:Told her guidman (husband) to walk 3 times withershins round any cows before he bought them, ?to protect or identify the best one. Offered a beggar some milk, which he refused. When asked why he did not take it replied that she had milk from her own and other people's cows, including a forrow cow - a cow not in calf., en:Accused of (?) protective magic and of shape shifting, but not very specific accusations.
  • Q112896697: en:Could charm a sword so that the owner would be protected from harm or injury. Healed using south running water and prayers. Told servant to get the south running water in silence. Incantations included reference to the Trinity and Christonday., en:The devil was called Christonday and taught Grant all her healing skills. There was also another devil called 'Our Ladye'.Grant confessed to worshipping Christonday on her knees and receiving his token in her left hand. Not clear if this was something different from the Devil's mark.Could heal cattle and people with south running water.
  • Q112896710: en:Confessed that she offered to remove a bewitchment from a mill. Went to another accused person, Katherine Gerard, who told her to take sand from the north door of the mill and throw it over the wheels and stones in the name of God and Christonday. The mill then started to work again. Also confessed that she and Gerard had met and with a feather had cast the bewitchment on the mill earlier., en:No confession of pact but her dittay implies that that she was in Satan's thrall. Also Christonday mentioned in the verbal prayer to remove bewitchment but Reid did not describe who this was.Confessed to assisting another accused bewitch a mill and then went to the miller and offered to remove the bewitchment in return for reward.
  • Q112896715: en:Frasser claimed that in order to povide for herself and her children she had pretended to have knowledge and skills, for which people consulted her. ?professional healer. Got paid in kind (salmon) for helping ensure a good catch. Told a man to eat sourrackis (wood sorrel) and lavery kale and to expose his chest to the air as birds flew by because it was 'werrie profitable to lousse his harte pypis, qihilk were closit'. Also spoke verses three times., en:Claimed to have instructed another woman to touch her head and foot as a method of pact, but did not describe doing it herself.Appears to have been requested to heal but also to cause harm. Helped salmon fishers increase their catch, prevented further deaths of hens, cured humans. Suspected of making men change their affections from one woman to another. Also caused madness.
  • Q112896724: en:Used cloth of various colours. I think she used nail trimmings rather than iron nails as it refers to 'peces of nails'. Claimed to have had a piece of paper on which there was writing and that a neighbour took ill and died after picking it up., en:This appears to have been a case of slander and flyting between Jonat and the wife of one of her accusers. In 1597 she was associated with others and named by Margaret Bane but seems to have got into trouble later for quarrelling. Dittay refers to the devil being onvisibill - invisible.Meetings described by Margaret Bane but details were included in the dittay against Davidsone.It was claimed by witnesses in 1598 that Davidson could cause illness in a child, but this seems to have been slander as she denied all accusations and had witnesses to support her. In 1597 trial accused of causing death by bewitchment., en:This appears to have been a case of slander and flyting between Jonat and the wife of one of her accusers. In 1597 she was associated with others and named by Margaret Bane but seems to have got into trouble later for quarrelling.Dittay refers to the devil being onvisibill - invisible.Meetings described by Margaret Bane but details were included in the dittay against Davidsone.It was claimed by witnesses in 1598 that Davidson could cause illness in a child, but this seems to have been slander as she denied all accusations and had witnesses to support her. In 1597 trial accused of causing death by bewitchment.
  • Q112896725: en:Accused of going to the burn of Bogloch on the first Monday of the quarter and taking some of the water and casting it over her shoulder. Also accused of collecting the dew off the grass with a blanket at the same time. This was testified by the minister as being a ceremony associated with witchcraft. Accused of cutting her heidleas (ribbon) into 9 pieces and burying them under the barn door of a neighbour. Accused of passing a knife 3 times over a cow while it was being bulled ?to ensure fertility. Laid a new calf on a piece of turf to met/measure it., en:Found guilty on six points of the dittay, including the ones about carrying out ritual acts of protection and causing illness.Margart Bane claimed that Og had attended meetings with other witches and the devil her master. It was also claimed that Og's daughters were with her at the meetings, but none of this was confessed by Og. Details were included in the dittay against Og. They all danced around a grey stone.Accused of causing the death of animals by burying a ribbon cut into 9 under the barn door. Accused of causing illness after dispute about debt. Also of bewitching ?poisoning with some mutton. Refused some thread, blew in woman's face who took ill
  • Q112896728: en:Seems to have been noted as a charmer of cattle and women in childbirth. No details., en:Seems to have been noted as a charmer of cattle and women in childbirth.No details.
  • Q112896733: en:Accused of bewitching a man with a spindle, rok (distaff) and forl (NE version of quhorl or spinning movement)., en:Not enough information. Accused of bewitching a local man but was absolved of all charges.Accused of bewitching a man.
  • Q112896735: en:Claimed her mother learned her skill from an elf man who had lain with her. Used paper and threads to stop a woman's husband from beating her. Used coin and red wax wrapped in cloth, to ensure marriages. The talisman was to be worn about the neck and when the desired partner was seen it was to be used to strike the face. Turned a new born baby three times, baby then died. Cured oxen by tying them with a collar/bridle. When they were released the person who released them took ill and died. Accused of bewitching doors/thresholds. Later either the next person to touch the door or animal to cross over, took ill and died. Took dead people's bones and rinsed them in water. The water was then used to cure a sick person and the bones to be thrown into the River Don. The river 'rumlit as all the hills hed fallin thairin'. Took burning coal at Hallowe'en and buried it in her yard., en:Seems to have been consulted for healing advice but often this was because she had caused the harm or could transfer it elsewhere. Main accusations relate to damage and malefice. Accused of having cast sickness and death onto humans and animals for various reasons. Also consulted to heal sick animals and humans. Seems to have been a marriage maker as well.Accused of having caused a man to marry beneath him. Later the man and his wife lost everything and became beggers. Accused of damaging mill wheels after being refused meal., en:Seems to have been consulted for healing advice but often this was because she had caused the harm or could transfer it elsewhere. Main accusations relate to damage and malefice.Accused of having cast sickness and death onto humans and animals for various reasons. Also consulted to heal sick animals and humans. Seems to have been a marriage maker as well.Accused of having caused a man to marry beneath him. Later the man and his wife lost everything and became beggers. Accused of damaging mill wheels after being refused meal.
  • Q112896737: en:Caused a man's wand to never lie down. He later died., en:Accused of spoiling milk (cow and human). Restored milk after woman asked for her health three times.Accused of reducing a man to poverty after they had argued.
  • Q112896738: en:Claimed that she gave 'devilische potage' to a woman. She claimed it was brawn and jelly but the woman refused it otherwise she would have died. Witness claimed that she, or a devil in her likeness, appeared and vomited and spewed fyrie brunndes (brands) from her mouth. Accused of having gone three times to a stone, called the Curstane, at sunrise in May., en:Accused of making a boy ill after he had shot at her.Wobster asked for milk from another woman but was refused. Later the cow's milk dried up.
  • Q112896740: en:Most of the dittay refers to her use of threads (coloured and cut) to cure illness or to identify the cause and predict outcome. On one occasion she used the thread and told the woman she was not bewitched nor did she have the fevers. The same woman complained that Lucas had made the walls of her house shake, and that Lucas had made the devil appear to her and her husband in the shape of four legged beasts. They claimed that Lucas had told her husband if he had any property that was not his he was to return it to their rightful owners and the Devil would stop appearing., en:Appears to have been implicated by Margaret Bane. The other accusations relate to her use of healing charms, and that she caused walls to shake and the devil appear in a man's sleep.Margaret Bane told the authorities that Lucas had attended meetings and had kissed the devil's arse and had sex with him in the shape of a 4-legged beast. None of it was confessed by Lucas, therefore not recorded.Bane described the meetings at the foot of the hill at Craigleuch, what occurred and where. None of it was confessed by Lucas but it was included in her dittay.
  • Q112896742: en:Accused of being able to cause storms by hanging a beetle from a thread and whispering words to it. Also accused of using special green thread to bewitch cloth so that it would sell at market. 2 other women had a share in the cloth and Oige promised them that it would get a good price at market. The women asked her how she knew and she then enchanted the cloth with the green thread, which had been used in a winding sheet. The cloth was sold at the market when other people's cloth was not., en:Not known meeting the same as the others in this group. Margaret Bane appears to have given this information rather than the individuals themselves. They all danced around a grey stone.Accused of being able to cause the wind to blow loud and quiet as she desired, using a beetle., en:Not knownmeeting the same as the others in this group. Margaret Bane appears to have given this information rather than the individuals themselves. They all danced around a grey stone.Accused of being able to cause the wind to blow loud and quiet as she desired, using a beetle.
  • Q112896746: en:Weighed pillows that, when given back to the person, caused them to die. Given a belt from Spaldarge (as a sign of her pact with the devil) which she used to cause the death of several people. Also used a stick tied with red thread, which she used to remove bewitchment. Claimed that she predicted a woman would have only boys. She had 6 but they did not live. Gave a pot filled with 'devylische confectionis' to one woman, who later died., en:The accused was found guilty on four points of her dittay, but it does not record which ones. She confessed to taking another woman and introducing her to the meetings and causing the death of several people. Dittay recorded that Richie attended meetings and received 'honours' from the devil, her master. She does not appear to have confessed to anything specific. No other details of pact described. Dittay recorded that she confessed to attending meetings - but no details.Asked to remove a bewitchment from a woman at the request of her mother. Used a stick with red thread. The bewitchment had been caused by another named witch., en:The accused was found guilty on four points of her dittay, but it does not record which ones. She confessed to taking another woman and introducing her to the meetings and causing the death of several people.Dittay recorded that Richie attended meetings and received 'honours' from the devil, her master. She does not appear to have confessed to anything specific. No other details of pact described.Dittay recorded that she confessed to attending meetings - but no details.Asked to remove a bewitchment from a woman at the request of her mother. Used a stick with red thread. The bewitchment had been caused by another named witch.
  • Q112896751: en:Accused of putting 'ane schot' in the side of one of her neighbours who contracted a sickness. Accused of using 'cantripis and incantationsis' to cause animals to die. Said to have turned herself three times backwards around a victim and touched the victim's hair with her hand, and afterwards the victim took ill., en:This seems to have been a local dispute, which involved 3 accused and a group of men (notably the Crukshanks). All three were acquitted and the pursuers ordered not to trouble them again. Similarly the families and friends of the accused were ordered not to cause any further trouble for the Crukshanks.Laird of Esslemont claimed that she had been searched by William May who said she had marks under her left ear and neck.Accused of having kept meetings with other witches at several places but she does not appear to have confessed to this, nor were any specific details of meetings given.Promised to do a neighbour 'ane evil turne' after they had quarrelled. Although some of her victims were woman most were men and all the accusers were men.Accused of harming equipment and beasts and reducing one man to poverty.
  • Q112896757: en:Hit animals with a bird to cure them. Also black wool and salt as a remedy for diseases. Spoke 'orisonis sic of Sanct John'. Put stones in the 4 corners of a ward (piece of land) to protect the crops and good. Put a man 9 times forwards through a piece of yarn and transferred the sickness to a cat, which he put backwards through the same piece of yarn. Spoke the words Benedicite and Maikpeblis to summon and dismiss the Queen of Elves. Claimed if an iron plough was dipped in salmon water it would help stop the oxen from running away., en:This is an interesting case, which has a range of supernatural beings. Claimed the Queen of Elves gave him his power/knowledge of healing. Claimed to have met ghosts of James IV and Thomas the Rhymer at a fairy meeting. The elves were shadows but were starker than ordinary men. Man had a sexual relationship with the Queen, with whom he had several children.Man described meeting the elves where there was playing and dancing, and they 'had fair coverit' tables.Treated the falling sickness and lunsaucht - lungsocht (a lung disease in cattle) but not 'stand deid'.
  • Q112896758: en:Accused of having used a pair of shoes to bewitch another person., en:Accused of causing illness and death. Associated with his mother-in-law who was also accused. Identified as a witch by Andro Man. However, this seems to have been some local dispute as the three accused were acquitted and the two sides (pursuers - the Crukshanks - and accused) were ordered to leave each other alone.Claimed to have been associated with his mother-in-law Jonat Leisk, who was also accused of witchcraft. He did not confess to any meetings.Accused of having given Lady Errol a pair of bewitched shoes, which caused her take a violent sickness. He was pursued by Lord Errol's kin and fled from the area. Later accused of having caused the death of a man with his mother-in-law Jonet Leisk
  • Q112896760: en:She cursed one of her victims before the Ruidday. Plucked 3 goose feathers from her sister's geese and blew them off her hand - geese immediately died. Claimed that she took a slaughtered cockerel and fire from her old house to her new tack at Furde of Fortrie, which was claimed to be 2 special points of witchcraft. Accused of tying red thread to the tails of her cows. Accused of using a wax picture to harm one of her victims, who sweated and burned in a fever and could not quench his thirst., en:One of her alleged victims had obtained a tack of land that her son occupied. Appears to have been confronted by Andro Man, who identified her as a witch. This also appears to have been a dispute among different families as the charges were dropped, the pursuers were banned from taking the case further but also the accused families were not to cause the Crukshanks any trouble.Accused of having attended conventions and meetings with other witches but no details. Leisk does not appear to have confessed to any meetings. Flyted with her sister after sheep had ruined her linen, which was being bleached. Accused by one of her son-in-laws of causing his impotence., en:One of her alleged victims had obtained a tack of land that her son occupied. Appears to have been confronted by Andro Man, who identified her as a witch. This also appears to have been a dispute among different families as the charges were dropped, the pursuers were banned from taking the case further but also the accused families were not to cause the Crukshanks any trouble.Accused of having attended conventions and meetings with other witches but no details. Leisk does not appear to have confessed to any meetings.Flyted with her sister after sheep had ruined her linen, which was being bleached. Accused by one of her son-in-laws of causing his impotence.
  • Q112896793: en:Used a spoken prayer to stem bleeding., en:Questioned what she had done to stop bleeding. Scot told presbytery she only said a prayer and had used neither drinks nor charms.
  • Q112896822: en:She rubbed a man with water and he saw visions of a 'ruche' sheep above his head. She said it was just his illness leaving him. She supposedly participated in some kind of ritual at the kirkyard of the Cross Kirk of Westray with her mother and a knife. She also gripped someone's pulse as part of a healing., en:They supposedly walked out of the church into the church yard with drawn knives.Accused of causing an illness and then moving to someone else.
  • Q112896837: en:Two men she met at a loch told her to take an egg and roast it and use the sweat of it to wash her hands, and then to rub her eyes with unwashed hands to get the sight of anything she should want to know. [Possible allusion to one of the miracles of Christ when he spits in the dirt and washes a blind man's eyes and he can see?]. The black man at the loch turned out to be a fairy man who was also a dead kinsmen of hers. He came to her when she was in childbirth. She also seemed to know things abour herbs (specifically Merefow (?) to cause a nose bleed)., en:She confessed to dealings with the fairy from the age of 12. Lots of detail about her meetings with them. She also seems to have been pregnant at least two times by different men. It is unclear if she was married. She claimed to be dumb and travelled around making a living off of her claim to have second sight. A very interesting case. [D. Purkiss claims that this case is about incest, in 'Reading Witchcraft' ed. S. Clark]She claimsed she was made dumb by a non-natural being who the prosecutors called the devil. Two men visited her by a loch side and told her how to get second sight. Two years later she was delivering a baby and the black man appeared again, he told her he was a fairy and a kinsman. He pressured her to have sex with him. After this she lost the power of speech. Her brother beat her to try to get her to speak, they prayed for her at the kirk three sundays - nothing worked. She made a trade of her second sight.She tried to procure an abortion for someone.
  • Q112896841: en:Supposedly learned to take the profit from neighbours' corn from the Egyptians (gypsies)., en:Took the profit of neighbours' corn.
  • Q112896858: en:The thread was used to cure sleeplessness - the man was to wear it around his head for nine nights and then burn it. She did crosses and conjurations over the thread. He also said he had trouble around the moons. In order to save the profit of someone's milk she told them to stir their milk with the finger bone of a man (that she had provided). This was after she did a test to determine if someone was trying to steal the profit of her client's milk., en:She was known to have a 'curing thread' to cure sleeplessness. She helped to stop someone from taking her clients profit of milk. She caused impotance after a man lay with her and didn't marry her.
  • Q112896861: en:The devil supposedly came to her on the calendar custom days listed. The Sea nut is possibly a bean or seed that washed ashore and the hook is called a 'Cleik' The nut brought good luck if carried and the ring of the cleik helped the profit of the milk if it was used for milking. She saw the trowis (trolls) rise out of the kirk yard at Hildiswick and Holiecorss (Holycross) Kirk especially at Yule. Trow is the Orkney and Shetland dialect term for fairies or little people., en:She seems to have met with the Devil and Trolls (fairies). Difficult to tell what this one is about.He came to her at her mother's house when she was young.Moved a disease off of her husband to a visiting merchant from Craill.
  • Q112896885: en:Wayburn leaf also known as plantain was applied to relieve pain., en:Accused of healing using herbs and spoken verse/prayer.
  • Q112896888: en:Directed a woman to weigh her sick child and make a pile of barley of the same weight and feed the child meat for three days. Moved a knife through water. Burned a plate full of corn for healing. Walked a cow backward into the sea, and the surf washed over it nine times., en:She caused someone to feel a heavy weight upon them. Moved illness from one child to another. Then the illness was moved to a calf which died.
  • Q112896890: en:She used a spoken charm to heal her master., en:Not enough information to go on.
  • Q112896907: en:PROC. SRO LIST. We could not find this source/reference at the NAS so were unable to check it., en:PROC. SRO LIST We could not find this source/reference at the NAS so were unable to check it.
  • Q112896909: en:People seemed to remember incidents of alms or lodging refusals (followed by murmuring and harm) that happened on special days., en:Almost all the accusations against her concern mumbling and perceived harm after people refused to give her alms.She called the Devil 'Wallliman', and claimed that he taught her to heal so that people would give her alms. He also taught her to harm those who refused to give her alms.She also stole the profit of milk.The case date was taken from the Marwick papers (i.e. Marwick's notes on primary documents I can't find! The documents that have been found in Orkney are undated, but catalogued as 1646?
  • Q112896911: en:Helped to save a ship, curing. In order to save his sheep, a man was advised by Jonet to sprinkle drops of blood over one of the sheep by a fire on Halloween. Not sure if Lauren means a sheep or ship?, en:Marwick notes do not give enough detail.Moved disease from a man to a horse. Took away the substance of someone's corn.
  • Q112896927: en:She was caught using two shears and she cursed the man who found her., en:Mostly nieghbourhood dispute with some mentions of healing. The main accusations are quarrels and curses about grazing and milk.Quarrels about grazing cattle in other people's corn. Lots of people witnessed this cursing and scolding incident that eventually led to her being beaten. And Agnes accused a milk seller of watering the product - the cow gave blood instead of milk.
  • Q112896931: en:Rituals for protecting cattle at Halloween. Using linen cloth and a hair of the beast. Says she was with the pharie. They gave her second sight to know if any fey body are in the house., en:meeting with the pharie Ultimate day of Feb.
  • Q112896937: en:She removed her curtch and shook her hair loose at a woman who has been ill ever since. Used a coin to determine if a distant friend was well., en:Quarrelling over cows eating Bessie's.
  • Q112896946: en:Many details about her healing rituals some of which used words in the form of prayers. Others involved complicated use of south running water, hair and nail trimmings, bannocks, and other objects., en:She seems to have been a healer but local people seem to have turned on her and complained about her transferring illness and cursing them.Seems to have been a recognised healer as many witnesses described her cures. They seemed concerned that the cures went wrong and other people/animals then took ill.
  • Q112896950: en:Her purse was found by a man in town, and it contained pickles of quheit beir (wheat bere), great salt pieces, pieces of coal, thread, joint bones, and other things of various colours. She used the shear and riddle (sieve) to get gear for people., en:She was consulted by a group of people to get revenge.She was alone in the Glen and bitten by dogs out for a hunt while she was in the shape of a badger. They later found her in human form with lots of bites on her mouth and hide parts.Threatened a man who found and opened her purse, he died. She diagnosed his lamb problem Accused of killing 10 people.She was tried and banished, and then a new indictment was drawn up later that incorporated that guilty verdict as item 8.
  • Q112896953: en:She was accused of charming the 'meisses' [mice?] of Saba into going into a stack of corn where they all died. She orchestrated a wedding against a man's will and then his wife wouldn't lay with him. He consulted her mother and Helen who prescribed a ritual involving half a bannock bread placed under his left arm and water sprinkled in his bed. It didn't work, the man reproved her so she damaged his goods. She also gave a man a blue thread for protection. He also seems to have performed a diagnosis and unbewitching ritual that the dittay calls healing., en:This one is all about folk healing and the fallout after failed or backfired healing attempts.She made cows run mad. She damaged a man's goods after a failed white magic attempt.
  • Q112896960: en:Initial charges in 1637 relate to charming and she confessed to helping women who were infertile but no details of her practices. Seems to have been no further action by presbytery in 1637. In the later charge she appears to have diagnosed that another woman's mother-in-law (goodame) had 'gotten wrong' from another neighbour's house, ie the cause of the harm. This seems to have backfired on her., en:Appears to have offered advice about infertility.
  • Q112896962: en:MG was believed to have cursed a couple of households after they refused to pay her money. After suffering ailments MG was requested to restore their health three times. On one occasion she used a cloth to wipe the face of the man who was in pain., en:Neighbourhood dispute included as she was blamed for causing misfortune to households after they refused to pay her money.Witnesses reported that they owed MG money but that they refused to pay her. As a result they suffered physical ailments. MG would then be requested to heal them for 'God's sake' three times. In one case the money was paid.
  • Q112896976: en:Used nail trimmings which were to be placed between the bark and rind of a tree. Robisone appears to have agreed to cure diseased person in return for some clothes. Used nail parings to transfer sickness., en:Charming appears to have been the main element but not enough other information.Offered to cure diseased man in return for clothes? The man was reluctant to participate in the ritual and eventually died.
  • Q112896987: en:Burghe said corpse flesh was put above the byre and stable doors in order to destroy the goods and cattle., en:Burghe said they were in the Kirkyards and dug up corpses.
  • Q112896996: en:Prophesied the failure of a man's goods and gear, and family by cursing them., en:Cursed a man that his goods and gear would fail, and his family would starve.
  • Q112897056: en:His son confessed that whenever his father prayed for ill for any people that he did not like, then it would come to pass. Went twice or thrice withershins about a house and later the woman took ill., en:Accused of having stroked an ill cow then touched a cat, which fell dead. Healed a woman's sore side by putting his hand on her side then touching the hearth stone. Caused woman to lose her milk until he touched her. She recovered but a mare then died.
  • Q112897066: en:Accused of going to someone's house at sunrise, then went three times withershins round the fire. It was claimed this act caused a neighbour's bear (meal) to go rotten and his oats did not grow. Accused of hitting a cow three times with the skirt of her coat (?)., en:Accused of curing a cow after the owner threatened her with burning. Later another animal took sick and died.Claimed that she spoiled crops by going three times withershins around a fire and also stared at another man while he was sowing his seed.
  • Q112897070: en:No details about her use of charms., en:Witness appeared at presbytery meeting to be rebuked for consulting Maconachie about his sick wife. He denied he knew she was suspected of witchcraft and was rebuked and told not to di it again.The accused was named in the presbytery records and witness rebuked for consulting her, but no details about any further investigation into Maconachie herself - no trial record created.
  • Q112897074: en:Note; Gilmore thesis recorded the date as 1640. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research., en:"Note; Gilmore thesis recorded the date as 1640. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research.
  • Q112897098: en:Requested to remove illness after cursing woman. Gave her husband some silver to hold his peace, then sent the woman some cheese. Touched a man's leg three times, then touched the ground. Sent a bannock to a man to cure him. Accused of appearing under a fishing boat as a porpoise and causing it to overturn and sink. Four men drowned and she was requested to lay her hands on the dead bodies, which then bled proving that she had caused their death., en:Accused of having met the devil in various forms but especially as two crows. ?familiars as they went with her one on either side.Sent a sick woman cheese, which she refused to eat. The woman then got better but 2 cows took ill. Transferred illness between people and to animals. Woman got better after biting Peebles fingers until they bled.Destroyed a crop of bere. Caused a cow to give blood instead of milk. Annoyed that a neighbour had bulled one of her cows against her will. When the cow calved the milk was spoiled. She was refused the loan of a horse to help carry peats - horse died.
  • Q112897116: en:They opened a locked door at a witches meeting, en:The devil stayed all night in his and his wife's house.He said he put his name in a book. Another witch (Margaret Williamson) complained to the Devil about him and he was called to the three trees for a meeting. The Devil cast him down at his foot and marked him. The other witches wanted Corse to dance but he wouldn't.He also confessed to committing adultery with a woman in Dundee.
  • Q112914207: en:Seems to have been accused of predicting either her own last days or those of her husband. When asked how she knew this, appears to have admitted that she had been told that she has been slandered as a witch., en:Accusations seem to have resulted from arguments over business (debt owed to her and her husband). Seems to have cursed and flyted quite a bit and witnesses claimed she had the evil eye.
  • Q112914208: en:She was cured by this Mr. William sympson 'the witch', Mr. Sympson made a statement about all the illnesses of the Archbishop of St. Andrews. Said she had friends in the court of the fairies who were blood relations. She couldn't recall how long she had spent with the fairies. The good neighbours hold her under God. She claimed to go to St. Andrews to heal people., en:There is talk of healing but the main just seems to be the fairies and the mysterious Mr. William Sympson, who was either a fairy or some other kind of healer/teacher figure. Can't tell if he was a real person or not, but I made a record for him (c/la/2894). Maleficium ticked as it was said the Archbishop of St Andrews had died after she gave him the herbal tea - so it may have been failed healing rather than deliberate malefice. Although she made a pact it was with fairies therefore we did not tick demonic as a secondary since it was not clear that it was a straightforward demonic relationship.A man came to her when she was sick and she promised to be faithful in order to get help from him. She was not allowed to speak about it or they would go away and she would go to hell. Described the fairies giving her a mark that felt no pain.She laid down sick in the Grange-mure and a man in green clothes came to her. She described meetings with fairies that sound a lot like later descriptions of Sabbath. She asked if they were in God's name, when they weren't she left, but she eventually joined them.She was to make a salve and rub it on the Archbishop of St. Andrews. She mixed herbs in a tea, the bishop drank it and died. Her cousin cured her when the power was taken from her hand and foot. She saw the good neighbours make their salves with fire.
  • Q112914214: en:Said she met people who had died of the plague., en:She confessed to meeting the devil and others at the quarrel hole or quarry. She said the others were all dead of the plague ?= ghosts.Asked to restore health. Witnesses from several other parishes gave depositions (St Cuthbert's, Duddingston).
  • Q112914248: en:Confessed that she cured a neighbour of the falling sickness by laying her in a newly dug grave and cutting her belt in 9 pieces. The neighbour was better until the two fell out and the illness returned. A woman dreamt she was flyting with Marion, when she woke she saw two cats. She gripped a woman and said she accused her of calling her mother a witch, then she fell ill. The woman sought appeasement and Marion said no. The woman went to pray and heard Marion and her mother consulting with a third person she supposed to be the Devil. Marion wanted to cut her tongue out and the Devil said it couldn't be gotten. The woman fell over screaming., en:The dittay in 1650 has healing and quarrelling. 1659 presbytery records include details about her healing advice.Accused of healing woman of falling sickness but that the illness returned after Corsan fell out with her. Quarrels and curses about Marion's debt.She caused an ale barrels to break and a man to swell up.Seems to have been investigated in 1650 by the Presbytery of Dumfries where a commission was sought (along with 7 others) and again in 1659.
  • Q112914263: en:Witness claimed that he had seen them all dance round a fire waving a napkin in their hand. They all denied the accusations., en:Not enough information but seems to have been a male neighbour complained to the KS about the three woman and said he had seen them dancing round a fire and after that his horse died. They all denied the accusations.The KS noted that the women had agreed to be tried by the pricker and had been found to be clean, so no evidence of demonic pact.It was claimed that they had danced round a fire but they denied the charges.Male neighbour claimed his horse died after he had seen them all dance round a fire at night.
  • Q112914291: en:She confessed that they were good spirits, but did not refer to them as fairies, and they told her the world would be destroyed. Witnesses claimed she used charms, including a belt which had a tourner (a copper coin, not legal tender after 1707) and 3 pickles of wheat in it but she denied this. The spirits showed her a vision of the day of judgement, when the heavens were as thunder and fire., en:Unusual case to characterise. Fairies included as she mentioned spirits although she denied they were fairies. This is also a late case so quite unusual. The presbytery seem to have been most concerned with her blasphemy, which for a time they felt were delusions. However, after she escaped from prison the charges against her refer to devilrie, blasphemy and other particulars of witchcraft.BlasphemyBrown confessed that the spirits came to her at any time and conversed with her.They were not visible, but she could feel them and they lay with her 'carnally as men and women do'. She told the presbytery the spirits were God because they could cure sickness, that they were her maker and were the Father, Son and Holy Ghost. She also said she was married to them and that the spirits would take her to Heaven. Later described how when she was younger 3 young, pretty men came to her mother's house and offered the family a piece of paper (?some form of contract) which she took and thereafter always knew more than other people.Claimed that her spirits had caused the death of a man after Brown had quarrelled with his wife. Also confessed that she had cast water over a sick child and the child had recovered. Denied that she had quarrelled with a woman who hit her after shearing.Main accusation according to presbytery was blasphemy and devilish delusions which later became devilry, blasphemy and witchcraft.
  • Q112914318: en:She removed an illness by making up with the victim, en:Not enough evidence to make a primary.threats follwed by harm. Quarrel over cows being kept from Bezok's chickens.
  • Q112914319: en:A man was made ill after a quarrel about grazing, and he recovered after Nicinnarich gave him some milk to drink. A man was made ill after a quarrel and only recovered when Lady Redcastle and Kenneth Mackenzie challenged her and called her a witch., en:Definitely seems to be a neighbourhood dispute case, lots of quarrels and curses followed by harm. But not enough evidence.Quarrel about grazing followed by illness. Flyting followed by death.
  • Q112914320: en:She confessed to fostering a bairn in the fairy hill of Westray. She said she had dealings with the fairies for 26 years., en:Had carnal dealings with the fairy
  • Q112914641: en:Walked Widdershins., en:With the draft dittay it definitely seems to be neighbourhood dispute.Was witnessed by 5 people, the pin was stuck up to its head with no sensation and no blood.She said at the meeting they 'sought the good of the fruits of ye ground and fisheing af ye sea from Sathan'. And they supposedly drank porter at the meeting at the Kirk of Irvine.Caused a drunken man to beat his wife. Destroyed alehouse ale after she was refused a pint. Destroyed someone else's ale. A lot of quarrels.
  • Q112914652: en:Accused of sending a man to the Egyptians for poison. Made a picture of her victim out of butter., en:Her stepsonHector wanted her terce. She was accused of wanting to dispose of heirs. She was accused of using poisoned drinks. And of sending a servant to the Egyptians for poison.Accused of killing two heirs. Accused of repeatedly trying to kill rival members of her family especially with poison, wax images, etc.Hector wanted her terce. A good description of family connections, etc. in Pitcairn, vol 1, part ii, page 191. She fled to Caithness when all her accomplices were tried and convicted.
  • Q112914653: en:Woman in green waiscoat with a black pot ?fairy. Joined the devil during Lenten., en:She held the Devil's hand but was frightened. His hand was cold.She was questioned about other people at witches' meetings, She did not know who the women in white and grey were, but the woman in white might have been Elspett Black. Investigators wanted to know who the woman with the black pock was, ?possibly Katherine Kay. They danced in a ring at a meeting.K. Remy, B. Paton, and M. Tailior were extrajudicially tortured and burnt with hot stones by four local men. The JPs questioned them, and confronted them with the three witchcraft suspects. No further action was taken.
  • Q112914654: en:Described how Sybilla Drummond had told her to use salt and south running water for a woman in labour. Accused of putting raw flesh under a threshold to kill animals. She put a clout in a hole in a man's wall., en:She denied all charges related to demonic pact. She was denounced by at least four people.Margaret Talzeor claimed that Paton had been at meetings with the devil. Paton denied all charges related to demonic pact, although she did admit that she might have been carried to meetings as a spirit while she was asleep.Supposedly killed two bairns and a cat. The woman with the black pock was there, Katherine Kay. She denounced people and gave specific details. They killed the bairns with meal that was in the black pock/pot.Denied all charges of malefice but confessed that she had been instructed to go to another woman in Dunblane (Sybilla Drummond) for advice about a woman in labour. Woman later died.K. Remy, B. Paton, and M. Tailior were extrajudicially tortured and burnt with hot stones by four local men. The JPs questioned them, and confronted them with the three witchcraft suspects. No further action was taken.
  • Q112914655: en:Confessed some story about having a moldiewort that she kept at home ?familiar but unlikely. A woman saw a woman walking home from where they collected mussels, looked back and saw only a sow, and 'in the twinkling of an eye' she saw no sow but Jonet Black., en:Did not confess to any features of demonic pact to the presbytery but they implied it. She later did confess to a demonic pact. She was heard yelling to Satan to get out of her bed.The Devil went home with her in a great stormAccused of damaging the boat at Black grange while in the shape of a corbie.
  • Q112914656: en:Claimed that Jonet Great, who was dead, came out with herself and others to a man's house, where they stole bread, en:Denounced by Margaret Duchall and confessed to demonic pact.Confessed the devil's name was Johne. At one meeting there was a gentlewoman whose name she did not know. The woman had a black pot and wore a green waistcoat with grey tails. In second confession described touching her head and footShe described many meetings with various combinations of other people. Also said that they spoke in another language. Had a meeting in a brewhouseClaimed that the other woman had told her about malefice (death of animals and children) but did not confess to any herself the first time. Later she claimed that they had destroyed a child and animals.K. Remy, B. Paton, and M. Tailior were extrajudicially tortured and burnt with hot stones by four local men. The JPs questioned them, and confronted them with the three witchcraft suspects. No further action was taken.
  • Q112914659: en:Often met the devil and others at 12 o'clock at night., en:Claimed the devil was called 'Johne'. He lay on top of her cow and was like a cow.Several meetings at various places. Often met at the house of the person who they intended to harmConfessed that she complained to the devil about people who had insulted her or owed the group money and the devil would punish them and kill them. Caused death of people and animals. Took a man and tried to drown him.
  • Q112914662: en:He hired people to kill his brother Robert Munro, the same person that Lady Fowlis was trying to kill., en:He was accused of having to kill his brother in order to cure himself.
  • Q112914668: en:Confessed to doing something with woollen yarn placed around, the text is unclear., en:A man in black was at the food party, but doesn't specify that it was the Devil.A description of a table laid out with 'boylies, beif and bread' at M. Gourley's house. Janet was offered food but refused. Doesn't specify that it was a witches meeting. Suspicious things were seen, a black corbie with a black man.She was accused of being an accomplice to Gourley's (c/egd/308) firestarting. She claimed that she and Gourley took 5 burning coals and put them in places of the house that burnt down.
  • Q112914669: en:Accused of tampering with someone's hearth fire and causing a fire., en:Denounced by Janet Millar (c/egd/307).Jonet Millar, described a table laid out with 'boylies, beif and bread' at M. Gourlay's house. Janet was offered food but refused. Doesn't specify that it was a witches meeting. Suspicious things were seen, including a black corbie with a black man.
  • Q112914678: en:A woman went to her for advice on how to cure her daughter. Margaret told her to put something above her door, which the woman refused and her daughter died., en:denounced by Jonet Millar (c/egd/307).
  • Q112914679: en:To cure blasted people, washed them with water from the hollow ground after an ebb in the sea with a quantity of meal and straw placed in four corners of the bed, and she used a horseshoe, a hook and a piece of raw flesh. She said father, son and holy ghost three times. To cure maw turned she walked people around an oak pole three times, said some words to God and St. Brisbane. For curing someone that is wronged by an other at variance with them, go them and crave your health back (basically curing the quarrel, words, misfortune illnesses). For keeping folks from harm, bury a quick modiewort in a box under the outside of a threshold., en:It is simply a list of people and whether or not they ratified their witness statements. Impossible to tell what the dittay said. We have a document called the Manner of the Charmes of the Stirling Witches, lots of descriptions!
  • Q112914687: en:She used Foxtree leaves and told people to ask for their health from a suspected witch for God's sake. Used south running water, en:He appeared uglier and bigger each time she saw him. He came in through a locked door at midnight.She saw the Devil with a group of people while she was gathering snails in the morning. Doesn't seem like a witches' meeting.
  • Q112914697: en:Said by Hector Munro that she used hair and nail trimmings to heal., en:Hector Munro hired this group to cure him but this meant that his brother would die.
  • Q112914709: en:Said by Hector Munro that he used hair and nail trimmings., en:Hector Munro hired this group to cure his brother.
  • Q112914715: en:She Devil changed shape from a rat into a man., en:The Devil first appeared to her as rat and she scared it away, then he changed into a man and lay heavy on her as she slept.
  • Q112914756: en:Accused of using orations to make Mungo Steill ill, but no description. Met the devil at dusk. Went down on her knees and cursed a man., en:Seems to have had a reputation and people wanted to stay away from her, unclear why. With so many witnesses and disputes over land it is possible that this was a neighbourhood dispute.A group of witches blew up a locked door and wanted to take a woman's new born baby during her lying in period, but they had no power and left in confusion.Dispute over entitlement (tailzie) of a piece of land. Threatened man who later took ill. Two animals died after man refused to sell her a sheep or a horse.Accused of using charms, sorcery and witchcraft
  • Q112914758: en:A male victim suffering from pains like child birth and swelling went to a English doctor in Leith, who declared that he was bewitched. New charges in second restatement of trial. Her master Andro Lauder and his wife asked if she had fallen out with anyone. Disease was taken off and moved to a cat, there was a cold wind when the cat died., en:Denounced under oath by Jannet Ker and Marjorie Fairwell. Confessed pact with devilShe sent three cats to someone's house to make noise and cause illness. The devil promised her money. Devil took her in his arms ?sexual implication.A piece of raw flesh was found under a male victims loom after he chased Hutchison off his land, which when cast in the fire caused a loud noise and the death of his cat. Aflicted a whole household after a competition between male head and her husband.Caused a man to have pains like a women in child birth. Suffocated a new born child at midnight when she was in apparition form after appearing for 8 nights. Tried to kill a woman who wouldn't return her cauldron, but killed her dog by mistake.Accused of harming people and goods by using charms, sorcery and witchcraft.
  • Q112914759: en:Appeasement was tried but failed. Claimed by witness that a cat (?Ramsay) appeared 3 times in his house and that later 2 of his boys died and his wife was ill for 26 weeks., en:Demonic pact featured in detail although malefice also important.Devil gave her a sixpence which she used to buy meal. Probably sex implied because the Devil supposedly appeared to her in her bed in the likeness of her husband. Gave her a dollar which she said later turned to 'sklait stane'. She denied that she had renounced her baptism.A youngish girl dropped her' kitt' on Ramsay's brow causing a headache. Ramsay cursed the girl, whose mother tried to reconcile with Ramsay, but failed. The girl was blown over by a blast of wind and lost the power of her hand.By 'charmes and malifices' she caused the death of many people.
  • Q112914764: en:After a horse fell ill, 'a country man' said that if they put the horses' shoes in a red hot fire and took them out, the bewitcher would appear if it was witchcraft, then Janet Cock showed up without a pretext. When Janet Cock appeared above a new mother and her child, the new mother said 'the spirit of grace be in this house' and the witches and devil disappeared., en:She was a party to several healing attempts that transferred the disease on to a child and a dog. She was not the main person, but an assistant. In second trial she appears more of a healer, turning up when people were ill (or bewitched by a different witch) and offering a diagnosis and cure. Neighbourhood dispute is the dominant trend. 2 violent altercations between Janet and her accusers are described in the 2nd trial.Devil went away from her in whirl of wind.Tried to steal a new baby while mother was lying in. Helped another witch transfer a disease from a child to a dog. Left a dish of blood and the dog was found decapitated. Her curses included: 'O! thame that called me a witch' and 'what rakis robin'In second trial, she was described as a 'skilled woman' in relation to healing and diagnosis of disease. Diagnosed with 'gripping' and prescribed cures. She cured a cold and colic using 'black wool', garlic and aqua vitae, and forbade prayer.First trial she was acquitted, second trial convicted. The make up of the assize in first trial was 7 from Edinburgh, 1 from Canongate, 7 from Dalkeith. For the second trial it was 6 from Edinburgh, 1 from Canongate, 8 from Dalkieth - giving the Dalkeithers a swing vote. The first chancellor was from Edinburgh, the second from Dalkeith. Someone wanted her to be found guilty and changed the jury by just one person.
  • Q112914766: en:She provided Lady Fowlis with elfshot., en:She was known as a notorious witch. She was part of a large group of known witches and assistants to Lady Fowlis' supposed plot to destroy members of her family. This is a very standard type of early case where witchcraft was used to alter inheretance of land, titles, and property.
  • Q112914792: en:Her husband offered ale to one of her accusers., en:All of the accusations against her revolved around business type dealings, land, borrowing money, payments in kind. She seemed to have been suspected of witchcraft after many convicted witches accused her. The accusations were believable because of quarrels followed by harm. Many documents mention her common repute as a witch. She was previously denounced in 1649 with no mention of what happened there. She was denounced by James Welch sometime before 1662. Petition to parliament from Earl of Haddington. He claimed that witchcraft was increasing in his lands and had imprisoned the suspects. He also claimed that two of them were accused of robbery as well.Accused of giving her newly born baby to the Devil and claiming that it had died in childbirth. Confessed that she became a witch after discord with her husband.Welch denounced her for being at a meeting at Haddington mill, and being at a meeting to destroy someone with two wisps at a barn door.She was heard to say 'a ha, a ha' before killing a horse by taking a piece of flesh the size of a golf ball out of its mouth and leaving pieces of flesh that looked like tobacco pipes nearby. She possibly deliberately aborted her pregnancy.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914802: en:She did some kind of charm with a compass in the earth. Three worms came out of a hole in the middle of the compass, a big one, a little one and then a big one that died. She interpreted this as a man, his unknown infant in the womb, and his wife who would die of childbirth, and she did., en:She was accused of stealing gold and gold jewellery from her employer, the Laird of Balquhene (John Leslie). She claimed that the Devil gave them to her.Took away a woman's milk in order to prevent her from being a wet nurse. She had a grudge against a particular family.Mentioned in a process note about Leslie and Achinleck.
  • Q112914812: en:Raising the Devil. Destroyed the wife and kids of a man she committed adultery with. Went to a bog in Cultis to heal herself. She 'witched' people to death=bewitchment. Lots of slaughter, incuding a young laird. Mentioned in a process note about Achinleck and Leslie. Same people involved in her trial as theirs. Charged with adultery previously., en:Raising the Devil Destroyed the wife and kids of a man she committed adultery with. Went to a bog in Cultis to heal herself. She 'witched' people to death=bewitchment. Lots of slaughter, incuding a young laird. Mentioned in a process note about Achinleck and Leslie. Same people involved in her trial as theirs. Charged with adultery previously.
  • Q112914825: en:this one is very badly written, seems to be telling the same story about a bairn in blanket brought into a barn. But I can't make it out. She made a drink out of mugword and Mynt, en:A meikle black man met her on the road between Dalkeith and Edinestoune when she was carrying the sark of a dying child. This was at 12:00am.murdering of twa infant bairns, took the milk away from cows.
  • Q112914848: en:Use of cats to raise winds to sink ships. They took an object that looked like a fute-ball and cast it in the see to raise 'ane vapour and ane reik' to send the King's ship off. He blew on a woman's hand to open a lock. He lit a horse with candles, a magical thing. He carried the mole's feet around as a talisman so that he wouldn't lack silver. He walked withershins. He could predict the future of when and how people would die if he knew their birth day. Night flying. Newes From Scotland, describes a foiled love magic attempt., en:The Devil appeared to him so he could get revenge on a guy for broken promises. He claimed to have agreed to join the Devil for revenge. He got the Devil's mark in bed, the devil struck him with a rod, he was then in 'grit extasies and transis', he was carried around to mountains.He confessed to be carried along the water. Satan stood as in a pulpit and preached sermons, some of which is quoted in the trial text. They kissed the Devil's behind. The Devil carried him across the see to the Queen's ship. They travelled to a ship where they drank good wine and ale then went home. He sat on the left side of the Devil and was lead about widdershins then kissed is arse. Satan told them to collect all the cats, he was seen chasing cats. Accused of dismembering unbaptised babies. Supposedly a blue flame at the meeting. See Agnes Sampson for a description fo the North Berwick kirk witches' meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more detials about the North Berwick meeting.The Devil persuaded him to burn down a house in revenge for not keeping a promise.
  • Q112914849: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of being at 3 meetings with the Devil - West Kill of Haddington, Lethair Burn and Kirkyard of Haddington on 5/9/1659. No details from Raeburn. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of being at 3 meetings with the Devil - West Kill of Haddington, Lethair Burn and Kirkyard of Haddington on 5/9/1659. No details from Raeburn.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914864: en:denounced by James WelchAccused by James Welch of being at a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. Accused by James Welch of being at a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914865: en:denounced by James WelchJames Welch accused him of being at a large meeting with Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. James Welch accused him of being at a large meeting with Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914866: en:Was denounced by James Welch.James Welch accused him of being at a large meeting with the devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Was denounced by James Welch. James Welch accused him of being at a large meeting with the devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914869: en:Something about a baptism and meeting a woman but the handwritting it terrible. I think there is mention of a serk. She took the sark to, en:Very poor handwritting, it was difficult to tell what was going on in this case.I think she is healing bairns, the handwritting is terrible. Or else she is part of the murder of two infants with Meg Dow and a drink.
  • Q112914871: en:denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of attending a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James WelchWas accused by James Welch of attending a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914874: en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused of being at a large meeting with the Devil by James Welch.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was cccused of being at a large meeting with the Devil by James Welch.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914879: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of being at a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of being at a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914880: en:Said by others to have been involved in rituals using corpse and corpse powder and attended rituals at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Others said he met the man as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Said to have been at the meeting at the kirk in North Berwick where a trump was played.There is a Johne Makgill from Garvald mentioned in Haddington Presbytery records as a suspect in 12/6/1588 but not clear if it is the same person. No further details,
  • Q112914881: en:Denounced by James Welch.It was claimed she had confessed to pact and renunciation of baptism.Accused by James Welch of being at a large meeting with the Devil.She was acted against in 1649, no mention of how that process ended. She resurfaced again 1662. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. It was claimed she had confessed to pact and renunciation of baptism.Accused by James Welch of being at a large meeting with the Devil.She was acted against in 1649, no mention of how that process ended. She resurfaced again 1662. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914885: en:Denounced by James Welch and Agnes Williamson. Petition to parliament from Earl of Haddington. He claimed that witchcraft was increasing in his lands and had imprisoned the suspects. He also claimed that two of them were accused of robbery as well.It was claimed that marks were found on her and that she confessed to a pact - but no details.James Welch accused her of being at a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch and Agnes Williamson. Petition to parliament from Earl of Haddington. He claimed that witchcraft was increasing in his lands and had imprisoned the suspects. He also claimed that two of them were accused of robbery as well.It was claimed that marks were found on her and that she confessed to a pact - but no details. James Welch accused her of being at a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914890: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused of being at a large meeting with the Devil by James Welch.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused of being at a large meeting with the Devil by James Welch.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914894: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914896: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914897: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914900: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914916: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914917: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914918: en:Denounced by James WelchWas accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914919: en:Denounced by James WelchWas accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914920: en:Denounced by James Welch.Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. Welch was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914921: en:denounced by James Welch. witches' meeting with James Welch. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by james Welch. witches' meeting with James Welch. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914923: en:denounced by James Welch. James Welch accused her of being at a witches' meeting. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. James Welch accused her of being at a witches' meetingPart of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914924: en:denounced by James Welch. witches' meeting with James Welch.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. witches' meeting with James Welch. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914925: en:denounced by James Welchwitches' meeting with James WelchPart of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. witches' meeting with James Welch. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914927: en:denounced by James WelchJames Welch accused him of being at a witches' meetingPart of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. James Welch accused him of being at a witches' meeting. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914929: en:denounced by James Welchaccused of being part of a large devil's meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. Accused of being part of a large devil's meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914930: en:denounced by James Welchaccused by James Welch of being at a small meeting to destroy someone with two wisps a barn door.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. Accused by James Welch of being at a small meeting to destroy someone with two wisps a barn door.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914932: en:denounced by James Welch.accused by James Welch of being at a meeting in Saltoun wood.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. Accused by James Welch of being at a meeting in Saltoun wood.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112914936: en:The spirit woman offered to go to the queen of fairy to get help for Jean. After receiving help from the woman who went to talk to the queen of fairy Jean was spinning and found a lot of money., en:I think she was investigated for the witchcraft, consulting and fairy contacts after the charge of incest was made public.incestShe did not meet the devil as such, but dealt with a 'woman' described as most likely a spirit who was 'evidently the devil or a sorcerer'.Linked with the incest, bestiality and adultery charges launched at her brother. He was convicted and executed. But I found no mention of witchcraft in his trial transcript in JC2/13 f. 8v-9v.
  • Q112914943: en:On both accused killings she placed something under her then husband's bed. For her first husband it was an piece of enchanted raw flesh. For the second it was enchanted powder - the powder supposedly caused him to have problems in is 'privy parts' with burning., en:She was delated by two other known witches as having consulted them for the murdering of her husbands. She supposedly received help with her charms for killer her husbands.She was accused of bewitching her two husbands to death. Accused of damaging a man's private parts with a powder.
  • Q112914946: en:People were taking thatch from her roof, especially from above her door, to stop her harmful magic from working. Interestingly, she was described as earnestly offering apples to someone who refused (presumbably out of fear that they were tainted). Elspeth was suspected of becoming angry at this refusal and caused harm. She interferred with milk churning, and injured infants of people she quarrelled with. Neighbours testified that Janet Callen, executed for witchcraft in 1659, had left holes in Elspeth's hearth stone from when she lived there., en:Mostly quarrelling and threats. But, Janet Callen, executed for witchcraft in 1659, had lived with Elspeth and supposedly left holes in her hearth stone. This could have played a part in her developing witch reputation. Interesting reference to Thomsone being upset at not getting an invitation to a baptism (very much like Sleeping Beauty).A delerious man claimed to have seen the Devil as a rat that bit him and that he saw him coming towards him in his yard.She killed a baby after she wasn't invited to the baptism. Quarrels about work, borrowing things, and social slights.
  • Q112914948: en:A strange case with lots of strange detail about him trying to get good luck?, en:Seems like nothing happened with his trial.
  • Q112914956: en:Her case is all about healing. She seemed to specialise in healing children and infants. She did many of her cures on the Sabbath and other holy days. Diagnosed bewitchment. A transcription of some of her case is in Larner et al.'s Sourcebook, p. 269. Some of her cures invovled moving the sick child around and putting it in a cradle. She supposedly left her 'witchcraft' on the hearth stone of her former house. The next family that moved in suffered losses to their cattle. She caused a cow to be put through a circle of green yarn for a cure., en:She performed many of her healing rituals on holy days.She cured cows and children. Also killed a cow.
  • Q112914959: en:A boy had a nightmare that she was gripping him and he woke up on the floor in pain. She asked for someone's health on her knees and the person recovered., en:This case is all about quarrels, threats and misfortune.Angry because a man killed her dog after it had killed his lambs. Went away murmering after refused fodder and straw. Dispute over the price of the produce from a croft. Quarrel and threats with the miller. Son refused a herding job.This group was first processed in 1671 and 1672. Not sure what happened to reopen things again in 1679 with the addition of Margaret Fleming.
  • Q112915001: en:tied four joints from a dead man to the feet of a cat, cast it into the sea, the cat swam back. All this to make wind., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.part of the planning of the conspiracy to sink Queen Anne's ships on the way from Denmark. Part of North Berwick witches.
  • Q112915247: en:Others said she was involved in rituals with corpse, corpse powder and a cat and attended meetings at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Said by Napier and Sampson that she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.Others claimed that she was part of the planning in the conspiracy to sink James VI ships on the way back from Denmark. See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the meeting at the kirk in North Berwick and at the saltpans. A trump was played at these.Others claimed that she was involved in rituals to sink the royal ships by raising winds and storms.
  • Q112915248: en:While in the shape of bees she and Marion Veitch carried the poison used to kill Veitch's grandson in their 'cleuchis, wings and mouth'. She claimed that Helen Laying (her master) kept her from church and had her carry water from a well instead., en:First he kissed her, he didn't lay with her immediately because she was pregnant. He lay with her after she was kirked (i.e. lying in period). He rebaptised her and three others by a 'waff' of his hand across their faces. Helen Laying and the Devil laid hands on her for the renunciation of her baptism.Lots of witches and a flaming fire 'Devil gave them a kind of sacrament and preached among them and blasphemed God'.Accused of killing the daughter of Katharine Halyday (c/edg/619). Helped Kill the grandson of Marion Veitch (c/egd/694).
  • Q112915256: en:She was accused of making a wax and clay images and putting them over a fire to kill two high ranking men (Lord Cochran and Hammilton), en:She was accused of killing two high ranking men with image magic.listed as a fugitive from dumbarton, but the document clearly states she is from Stirlingshire. Ordered to appear in Edinburgh on 5/1/1680.
  • Q112915258: en:Detailed description by others of how she was supposedly involved in preparation for North Berwick meeting. Said to have used corpse, corpse powder, snake skin, toad, urine and wax/clay images in rituals. Also meetings at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Said by Sampson and Napier to have met the devil as a 'mekle black man'See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See Napier (c/egd/103) for description of other meeting. They said she was at meetings at the shore and at the kirk in North Berwick, where a trump was played.
  • Q112939969: en:Marion Veatch appeared to her 'in bodily likeness' in her sleep., en:she fell asleept at Keith Banks Falls and Marion Veatch 'in bodily likeness' came to her.accused of being at three meetings by another accused witch.
  • Q112940705: en:Others said he was involved in rituals with corpse and corpse powder at meetings at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson and Napier said he met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the meeting at the kirk in North Berwick, where a trump was played.
  • Q112940709: en:supposedly killed a minister's child and tormented as if they were being strangled., en:Accused of tormenting Margaret Laird (i.e. possession). She was also delated by Elizabeth Anderson from the 1697 Renfrewshire cases. See Agnes Supp for description of the tormenting/possesion.Denounced by Margaret Laird in Paisley, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Laird denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Paisley (19-21 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Laird's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112940713: en:Use of an object (called a 'charme') but doesn't say what it was., en:She seems to have been quarrelling with neighbours, but the witchcraft thing seems to have solidified with her being delated by Margaret Laird, a girl claiming to be possessed. See Agnes Supp for description of the tormenting/possesion.Caused the children of a woman who had called a witch to get sick.Denounced by Margaret Laird in Paisley, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Laird denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Paisley (19-21 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Laird's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112940715: en:Mention of her being associated with a multitude of noisy cats and rats., en:Her accusations stem from quarrels about the school and children falling ill. Also lots of mentions of her being associated with loud noises of rats and cats - a lot of them. Doesn't seem like enough to base a primary characterisation.Muttering after quarrels. A rat was seen on a child that later became ill.Most of the witness testimony was given in Paisley (19-21 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Laird's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112940716: en:Others said that she was involved in using a corpse and corpse at halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Napier and Sampson said she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the meeting at the kirk in North Berwick, where a trump was played.
  • Q112940725: en:appeared as an apparition to a guy in his bed chamber with 2 other witches the three also appeared as animals - a sow, a cat and an ape., en:Just described as tormenting Margaret Murdoch and Margaret Laird. She also appeared to a guy in his bed chamber with Marion Ure and Jannet Gentleman. See Agnes Supp for description of the possesion.Denounced by Margaret Laird in Paisley, and Margaret Murdoch in Govan. Both girls claimed to be tormented by witches. Laird and Murdoch denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Paisley (19-21 April 1699, from Laird) and Glasgow (22 April 1699 from Murdoch). Testimony came from people who witnessed Laird's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112940737: en:Used a 'charme' meaning an object to cure someone., en:She was originally denounced after a problem at the mill. But she was denounced by Margaret Laird one of the possessed girls from the 1699 paisley group. I think she was a trouble maker with a reputation for harmful magic who got swept into a possession prosecution. The main accusation was causing harm after refusal of alms or charity. She supposed denounced quite a few others. Very detailed documents. See Agnes Supp for description of the tormenting/possesion.turned blood to milk, interfered with butter. Damaged a mill because of refusal of alms.Denounced by Margaret Laird in Paisley, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Laird denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Paisley (19-21 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Laird's fits and denunciations.
  • Q112940744: en:Others said he was involved in using corpse and corpse powder at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson said he met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Others said he was at the meeting at the kirk in North Berwick where a trump was played.
  • Q112940745: en:Very interesting description of a sympathetic magic ritual. She was accused of holding a leather strap as if she were milking a cow. This action supposedly magically took the cows milk from her neighbour, thereby increasing her output and destroying her neighbours milk/dairy output., en:she was accused of causing tormentings of Margaret Laird and of stealing milk with sympathetic magic, as well as of cursing followed by harm. See Agnes Supp for description of the tormenting/possesion.Denounced by Margaret Laird in Paisley, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Laird denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Paisley (19-21 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Laird's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112940748: en:Used hair as a charm to cure. The objects were used to heal. Used rowan tree belt wrapped nine times to cure ?frigidity. Used nail clippings, eye brow hair and hairs from the crown of the head and half a penny wrapped in cloth. Told witness to sow some milk in with his corn on Beltane day. Told another man to boil a stirck (young cow) and burn the rest of the bones to ashes and then bury them. Dougall said this would cure the sturdie (scrappie) disease in his beasts., en:Was indicted with others accused of tormenting children. But he seems to be a straightforward failed healer who got caught up in the 1699 prosecutions.He was noted as unsuccessful at healing a girl, seemed to be better at healing animals. Used charms to heal frigidity and convulsions. Hair, money and nails were left so whoever found them would get the disease and remove it from the first person.Claimed he had taught a man how to get part of another man's fishing.He was accused with others who were denounced by tormented girls, but he appears to have been a healer (called a charmer in the record). Connected with the Margaret Murdoch cases.
  • Q112940750: en:accused of doing a charme with a frog at the threshhold., en:Delated by Margaret Murdoch for causing her tormenting. See Agnes Supp for description of the tormenting/possesion.Denounced by Margaret Murdoch in Govan, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Her father was John Murdoch of Craigtown in the parish of govan. Murdoch denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Glasgow (22 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Murdoch's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112940753: en:was accused of using a frog at the threshold for a charm., en:Was delated by Margaret Murdoch for tormenting her and troubling her with 'evil spirits'. Gilmore had a good reputation till then, but her mother was reputed a witch. See Agnes Supp for description of the tormenting/possesion.Denounced by Margaret Murdoch in Govan, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Her father was John Murdoch of Craigtown in the parish of govan. Murdoch denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Glasgow (22 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Murdoch's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112940758: en:appeared as an apparition to a guy in his bed chamber with 2 other witches the three also appeared as animals - a sow, a cat and an ape., en:Accused of tormenting Margaret Murdoch and of appearing to a guy in his bed chamber with Marion Ure and Margaret Duncan. See Agnes Supp for description of the possesion.Her husband's bond of caution for her survives - 1699. Denounced by Margaret Murdoch in Govan, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Her father was John Murdoch of Craigtown in the parish of Govan. Murdoch denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Glasgow (22 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Murdoch's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112940764: en:Danced as an apparition with 2 others in a guys bed chamber - they also appeared as a sow, a cat and an ape., en:She was accused of tormenting Margaret murdoch and of appearing in a guy's bed chamber with Margaret Duncan and Jannet Gentleman. See Agnes Supp for description of the possesion.She spoke threatening words to a man and later appeared in his bed chamberDenounced by Margaret Murdoch in Govan, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Her father was John Murdoch of Craigtown in the parish of govan. Murdoch denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Glasgow (22 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Murdoch's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112940767: en:Others said she had been involved in using corpse and corpse powder at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson and Napier said she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Said by others to have been at the meeting a the kirk in North Berwick where a trump was played.
  • Q112940779: en:Others said she was involved in using corpse and corpse powder at halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson and Napier said she had met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Others said she was at meetings at the kirk in North Berwick where a trump was played.
  • Q112940826: en:Others said she was involved in using corpse and corpse powder at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson and Napier said she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Others said she was at meetings at the kirk in North Berwick where a trump was played.
  • Q112940829: en:Someone asked for their health for God's sake. She diagnosed Colic for her daughter., en:she was delated by other witches, not specified in the record. Most of the accusations seem relate to quarrels followed by harm, but the evidence is sketchy.delated by witches but doesn't say who.proposed marriage for her daughter, refused, revenge. Neighbour refused to reciprocate ale round, curses, illness. Man refused to cart her herring, threats, illness. Refusal to pay a fee to her daughter, threats, illness.
  • Q112940833: en:horses that died on lammas were blamed on her. A woman saw four cats dancing 'as it weir dancing the reill dance', the cats went to Jannet's house. Jannett also accused a woman of stealing an ingle [fire] from the aqua vitae pot, the supposed thief suffered great pain and boils. I think this was a counter-strategy tried on Jannett. A man who was going to report her to the session for missing church on a Sunday got ill on the Monday and just before his death saw her with 'a devil out of hell'., en:Definitely neighbourhood dispute, lots of quarreling over work, animals, ale purchases, stolen aqua vitae fire, rent collection. She was accused of flyting. She threatened a Kirk searcher who found her not at church on a Sunday. Another accused witch had been hired by her neighbours to stop her and in the process she implicated Sawer for witchcraft. She was denounced by Helen Gavin. She denied it all!she was mentioned as taking away a woman's milk, bewitching people and animals, and killing a bairn. Quarrelling over stables, over payment to her son, rent collection, theft. She was summond to the Kirk session for stealing wort and ale.The Ship of Balfast came to Ayr for takell (it was bound for Barbados), she supposedly raised a storm to destroy it. Jannett was seen lying within the sea mark with her mouth up, sucking the air 'lyk ane adder'.Her execution was described in a letter of Colonel Robert Sawrey, dated 26 April 1658. He described her speech in which she denied all witchcraft and confessed to her wicked life and made exhortations to the living. The speech is used in the letter to show that Ayr is hunting witches. We already knew this from the many trial records we have.
  • Q112940839: en:Marione stole coal from a woman's hearth fire. This seems to have been related to a bewitchment. 'A wife' told the women from whom Marion stole coal that this was not good and it resulted in a flyting incident between the two. At an earlier point I think it was unclear which flyter was the 'witch'. After the flyting the other woman woke up with a paddock [a toad] under her clothes and then her best cow died., en:Looks like a neighbourhood dispute. She also complained to the minister of slander and when he didn't take her seriously she cursed him and he got ill. But for some reason, and despite lots of witness depositions, she was found not guilty. Perhaps it is because those same witness did not offer compelling testimony during the trial?She denied both of them, but they were mentioned in the trial record so I decided to list them here.lots of cursing and fallouts followed by malefice. She quarreled about corn. Other people's cattle eat her corn and she sent her animals to eat theirs. Flyting. Quarrels and curses over a borrowed horse.She stole coal from a someone's hearth fire.Listed as a Dumfries delinquent to be cited to appear in the tolbooth for 2/4/1659. Was she going to be tried again?
  • Q112940847: en:After she gave birth she caused the midwife to use supersticious rites, used salt for the baptism, instructed eveyone to walk home speechless from the baptism, and burn hindberry leaves around the child., en:The circuit court record is just witness commentary on their deposition. No clear indication of what the dittay said or what she was charged with. Witness depositions mentioned some healingn activities, but this was more in the range of people asking her to remove illness that they believed she had caused (i.e. asking for removal of bewitchment). She does not appear to have been a charmer. The main problem seems to have been quarrelling, cursing and illness - i.e. neighbourhood dispute.A description of a dog and hare of the accused going out to some cow. The handwriting is difficult, hard to tell exactly what was happening, but could be a case of familiars. The witness depositions allege a hare that was in her house and followed people after quarrels.She also prayed for healing, but it seemed to fail quite a lot. She was denied peats after a healing attempt failed. Her dittay is all about quarrels and threats, specifically about her lambs stealing grain and milk, and cow trouble. Malicious prayers
  • Q112940851: en:Withershins. She had a quarrel with a man who accused her of leaving a black cleise and three blue yearns under his milking cow (a charm). A man who was to confiscate their things found a black toad in his bed and died., en:The record is just witness comments on their depositions, very patchy. She supposedly asked to borrow meal and was refused followed by cursing and malefice. I am not ticking Refused charity, because I think it was a request between equals and the word 'borrow' was specifically used. Implying that this was not 'charity'. Although she was called a 'pyker and a theif' I think this was slander, not an accurate description of her status. JC26 documents confirm definate neighbourhood disputes!She was seen with a black boy who was black all over but not specified as the Devil or supernatural in any way.Flyting, grazing disputes (removal of kercheif), ale, borrowed meal.a man refused to marry her daughter and married another, so the bride died.Possibly same person as Janet McGoane, e/egd/2335.
  • Q112940853: en:She confessed to being away with the Fferrie. Had a great meeting with the not earthen folkis and not earthly talkis. They had a fire and dancing and myrth. When asked how she knew them she said they were 'fairer and beltin busked [beltane bound] and that they spak with ane eldridge voyce' [elvish voice]. She said the Devil came to her in prison and said he could strangle her like he did for Helen Harris. She claimed that no one else could see the devil in the tolbooth because he had rubbed something in her eyes., en:The record is comments from people who witnessed her confession, very patchy. She mentioned going away with the Fferrie, and contact with the Devil. From what we have in the witness depositions she confessed to demonic elements then retracted. She was described as 'one demented' so I think the main impetus behind her case was all the devil stuff.The devil drank to her. She said the Devil came to her in prison and said he could strangle her like he did for Helen Harris. She claimed that no one else could see the devil in the tolbooth because he had rubbed something in her eyes.Says she hosted witches within the walls of ??? Dundrenan.
  • Q112940855: en:Denounced by Jonet Miller when she diagnosed an illness as being caused by Jannet Corsan after a quarrel and curse., en:The circuit court docs have bad handwriting and is just ratification of witness statements. Found a second record of witness statements that shows that the main things here were disputes, curses and failed healing attempts. One oblique mention of not being paid for healing. The dittay from the Dumfries dittay roll is all quarrels and curses, no healing. Therefore I decided to put Neighbourhood dispute as the primary.She was seen with a tall, black, ugly man.there was mention that she cured for pay. Quarrel about losing a croft, about refusal of borrowing, inheritance dispute (she wanted a pot and crook), curse with courch removal. Dispute over borrowed cradle.
  • Q112940857: en:Appeasement offered to her of milk and bread. This means that people were trying to make up with her so that she would no longer feel malice towards them and would desist in magically harming them., en:The circuit record is just people ratifying their witness depositions. Very little information about what the charges actually were. The dittay roll has more detail, enough to assign a primary of Neighbourhood dispute. Plenty of good detail.Cursing for God's malediction on her knees. Quarrels over kale, stolen faggot, social insults, and purchases of wool and flesh.
  • Q112940860: en:Poured cows milk into Jennat's yard to heal a cow. Janet Miller diagnosed her as the cause of someone's illness told her to get 3 stoppings of Straw from Jennat's roof and burn them. So she was the subject of counter-magic, that means that her neighbours thought she was using harmful magic on people., en:Seems to be all about curses followed by harm, but difficult to tell from the circuit court records, because the record is just witness ratifications of their depositions. The witness deposition is mostly people ratifying their testimony - not a lot of detail. Dittay has lots of details about quarrels, curses, and illness.Also caused someone to fall into a trance. Curse after getting kicked out of her house. Cow's milk. Threats re: bleaching linen, cow in the corn (courch removal). Injured woman for marrying the man Jennat wanted.
  • Q112940866: en:Mention of her cat always being around a sick child, when they killed the cat the child recovered. Someone found half burnt thorns at her heathstone. Tait asked for a bannock and then asked for more and was refused because the woman didn't want to give her more than one thing at a time so as to prevent the 'witch' from having power over her., en:Too little to even think about ticking secondary characteristics! Very little information and very bad handwritting. The court book is better, but still not enough detail.Described her cat going before the cow.Supposedly against the minister's wifeShe prayed to God for someone to recover and they did. This is not folk healing but removal of bewtichment. Threats and illness.A man refused to kiss her and he became ill.
  • Q112940868: en:She was accused of healing and casting rats and other animals and causing other beasts to suddenly die. [In the circuit court books this was described only as charming, in the Aberdeen Roll she was charged with witchcraft and charming - shows the fuzzy distinction between the two.], en:She was accused of healing, but not sure if it was animals or people.
  • Q112940869: en:She was accused of healing and casting rats and other animals and causing other beasts to suddenly die. [In the circuit court books this was described only as charming, in the Aberdeen Roll she was charged with witchcraft and charming - shows the fuzzy distinction between the two.], en:She was accused of healing, but not sure if it was animals or humans.
  • Q112940891: en:Sampson said that she was involved in using corpse and corpse powder., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson said she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). Said by Sampson to have been at the meeting at the kirk, where a trump was played.
  • Q112940915: en:Said by Sampson to have been involved in using corpse and corpse powder at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson and Napier said she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Said by others to have been at the meetings at the kirk in North Berwick, where a trump was played.
  • Q112941037: en:mostly charming with shirts (sarks). Could cure 'the waff of ane ill wind or foirspeiking'. This would be equivalent to removing a bewitchment or a fairy illness. She would be the kind of person someone would go to if they thought a witch was damaging them., en:in 1617 she was called up to the kirk session for charming and admonished. She didn't stop, and was questioned by the presbytery in 1621.
  • Q112941072: en:In other accused's confession it was said that they had used corpse and corpse powder, and had met at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Said by others to have met the devil as a 'mekle black man'See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Meeting said to have taken place at the kirk at North Berwick, and a trump was played as a musical instrument.
  • Q112941098: en:She was included in the ritual to tie joints to the feet of a cat and then cast it into the sea to raise storms, en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, the second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Claimed by others that she was part of the planning of the conspiracy to sink Queen Anne's ships on the way from Denmark. Said to have been at meetings at Beigis Tod's house and the salt pans. See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). She was supposedly part of the baptism of a cat.Said to have been part of the plot to sink the ships of James VI and his wife Anne of Denmark. Claimed by others that they raised storms and winds.
  • Q112941121: en:Claimed by others that she was involved in using a corpse and powder from a corpse and attended meetings at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Others confessed that she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Claimed that she attended meeting at the kirk in North Berwick and that a trump was played.
  • Q112941144: en:Not the typical love magic, this was done to get Dame Jeane Lyoune Lady Angus to love her, by which I think they mean to show her favour? She paid Agnes Sampson a ring and a head scarf. She was also accused of consulting Rychard Grahame as to whether or not the king would come home from Denmark. She was acquitted of making wax images and of being at the North Berwick meeting. Extended description of potions made out of strange materials., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark. Baptised a cat.Prior to the North Berwick description there is a detailed account of who was supposed to do what in preparation for the meeting. They supposedly made potions with weird things, got bed linen from the King, sent people off to do things. A very organised plan. See Agnes Sampson (c/egd/63) for basic description of the North Berwick meeting. Napier's additions include - meeting at Halloween, there was a goat bird there. Napier and McCalyean were in charge of making wax images of the king but they were no't ready yet. They weren't supposed to use their real names at the meeting.She supposedly hired Agnes Sampson for a friend who was vomiting after child birth.
  • Q112941157: en:She confessed to using special water. She washed a sick child and asked for healing in the name of the father, son and holy ghost. Then cast the bairns shirt in the burn. She was nearly able to transfer the disease, but she spilt some water and it didn't work. She was asked if she met fairies, she answered yes, 10 years prior. She claimed that she stayed in a fairy hill for three days -Thursday till Sunday. Met with a man with a grey beard. She made 3 cakes, out of 9 handfuls of meal gotten from 9 different women. She collected well water for healing. Sharg - tiny ill-thriving creature, probably a changeling., en:Recorded in the PC as being held in tolbooth under suspicion of 'using of charmes'. She was seems to have been a healer who received her power from fairies. Although she denied being a healer.The grey bearded man told her that John Roch's child would die.She was asked if she had skill of curing. She said no. Fortold the death of a child. She was caught stealing bere, and said threatening words. Her powers came from the fairy.
  • Q112941165: en:The bowl was described as a great bikar that was put around her head and neck to inaugurate her into the craft (perhaps the impetus for the cauldron myths?). Description of a bewitching using materials left in a window (magical use of boundaries). She was accused of using her servants to deliver materials to and from other witches, and those servants seemed to have betrayed her in court by testifying against her., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark. In her own trial she was accused of trying to kill her husband and other family members (ie for her own political gain), and for consulting with lots of witches.Her servant saw a vision of a man in a white shirt with a tail.She was accused of wanting to get her father-in-law. See c/egd/63 and c/egd/103 for a description of the North Berwick meeting. Her trial outlines at least four witches' meetings. She was accused of trying to destroy the King and Queen. Her childbirth pains for two births were transferred, first to a dog and then to a cat.Brought into the North Berwick stuff.
  • Q112941211: en:She had 'ane great bag lyk ane fwynes bledder' [A great bag like a faune's bladder] on her lap which she claimed was her guts which a woman had trampled out with her knees. [Is this some reference to the shamanistic removal of organs?] She seems to imply that she was being bewitched and was trying to find the witch who was plagueing her husband and her household. Some tried to appease the person she believed to be the culprit with ale after she asked for alms and said the person would heal., en:Accused of taking the profit off of someone's cow. Cursing and quarrelling about cattle. Dispute over a borrowed 'Killtreis' when grinding cornes. The usual quarrel, curse, harm.accused of flyting. And made sarcastic comments about the Devil. People refered to her 'as ane banished witche'
  • Q112941213: en:Someone took a lock of her hair. Description of a ritual where she took 3 cows tail hairs, 3 of her pubic hairs, and 3 hairs from her papys and said 'cum butter, cum' in order to move the profits from one person to another. When one of her accusers was going home late one evening he met a number of cats and claims to have seen her face on one of the cats. Appeasment with a bannock., en:Moved a lot of profits away from one family to another, specifically cows and cornes. Damaged a plow after quarrelling. Quarrel over peats. Took milk away from a cow.she stole some peats.
  • Q112941227: en:Detailed description of preparation for the North Berwick meetings that she was supposedly at according to Napier's dittay. Used a sark. She was present when Agnes Sampson melted a toad over a fire and did something with the drippings as part of the attempt to wreck a man (they later found out it was the King). The toad was then sent to Edinburgh to the women who would use it there. Then Sampson called her master three times. They then had the wax image, said words and walked widdershins with it., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Denounced Bothwell. She said the devil would kill the king for Lord Bothwell's sake.See Sampson c/egd/63 and Napier c/egd/103 for details of the meeting. Said that Agnes Sampson approached them with a job to wreck a man in 1589, but they didn't know who it was. Named 9 people and said that 60 were involved. She also said that the Earl of Angus' wife called Lyon sent Barbara Napier to Agnes Sampson. She later denied seeing Makcalyean at witches' meetings.She was personally interrogated by King James VI.
  • Q112941293: en:Detailed ritual with four joints tied to the feet of a cat and cast into the sea to raise a wind. She handled the cloth and clay pictures., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark. We have her confessions and she denounced Bothwell. She said she heard Bothwell talking about plans, but never saw him.She confessed to having a meeting with Agnes Sampson and others where they ate sweat meats, roasted fowl and drank by the sea. She was described as dancing and playing the trump for the rest of the gathering. part of the planning of the conspiracy to sink Queen Anne's ships on the way from Denmark. See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See napier (c/egd/103) for description of preparation for North Berwick. See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. She said they were paid gold, silver and victual for Sampson and her children. She confessed about the destroying of a ship and taking all the wealth, they were 'crabit' because Grierson got all the 'wrake'.Transferred illness from a man to a dog.
  • Q112941566: en:met the devil at oatseedtime (spring)., en:pact confessed but no other detailsdevil promised her she would want for nothing
  • Q112941581: en:South running water used, no words to be spoken on the way from collecting water or power of healing would be lost. Said that her own child had been taken by the fairies, en:appears to be about charming and healing as accused confessed to this, but few other details.recorded has having given advice about curing people.
  • Q112941614: en:Entries record that she advised the use of the blood and feathers of a black hen as a healing charm. Note: black cocks were used to cure the falling sickness but there is no mention of the illness or symptoms she was treating., en:Seems to have got into trouble because she advised people to use healing rituals.No details about the symptoms of illness which she could cure.
  • Q112941617: en:Used water from St Mungo's well to heal her father and spoke verse/charm., en:Although the Devil was not mentioned specifically it seems that the descriptions of fairies indicated demonic involvement. The king of fairies seemed to = the Devil.Mentioned that man in black clothes made her go forward and was at meetings with them all. She also referred to one man being the king of fairies who lay with her. She was asked if his nature was hot or cold to which she replied that it was cold. Told minister that she renounced her baptism to the king of fairies.A number of cats came to her house which turned into men and women. Also went with a group of male and female fairies and one man had sex with her and another woman.Confessed she and others had caused death of Mr James Ross and one of his children. This may have been the James Ross who was minister at Livingston and who died in 1641.
  • Q112941618: en:Used term 'good neighbours' who wore green kirtalls. The fairies wanted a nurse for one of their own offspring. BP told them to go to a neighbour's house but the woman would not go with them and so her child was killed. This may indicate a changeling type motif but it is not mentioned specifically., en:Demonic as primary as it seems those involved may have read fairies as meaning the Devil or devils. The Devil was only mentioned once compared to several mentions of fairies.She confessed that she put her own hand on the crown of her head and the other upon the sole of her foot and declared all betwixt the two over to a black man with black clothes and that the devil appeared to her.One of the company whirled them all in the wind. Woman in green put sickness on one of her neighbours. She put whirl wind in the house of one of her neighbours and caused the woman to 'rattell till death'.
  • Q112942259: en:entry records that she was accused of 'turning the fyne'?, en:First in trouble with the presbytery for charming, although no details given about what kind of charming she carried out.
  • Q112942264: en:Accused appears to have advised a man to go to Sandness church, and sit in the dark and smoke some tobacco and he would be cured of a sickness, which he claimed had been caused by being given a banock by one of the Ratter sisters., en:Accused appears to have been refused alms but also consulted for healing advice. The whole family appear to have been unpopular and asking for charity.She had asked for some corn, which was refused, Told the person that she had got corn from her neighbour the previous year and the neighbour had a very good crop. Implied threat to the crop.Presbytery notes that the accused was declared as a 'deluder and abuser of the people'.
  • Q112942265: en:Witnesses claimed she cursed a man saying 'God should swarfin his body and his ground' and later the man's body decayed. Swarf - to faint or swoon. Also told family of sick woman who was having blood let that this would not help her. Woman later died., en:The family seems to have been unpopular and asking for alms, which were refused.Accused appears to have argued/cursed her neighbours after disputes. Later sickness/death blamed on her. Refused alms, child of house took ill and died - witnesses claimed he had a 'blue weed' (?fever).Charged with being a 'deluder and abuser of the people'.
  • Q112942285: en:It was cliamed that she cursed and swore at her victims., en:Wharrie took the case herself to presbytery. She tied to prove that the witnesses had malice against her. Witnesses claimed that she had cursed them after they had refused to help her with ploughing or prevented her from crossing their land. It seems that the presbytery were not convinced by Wharrie's version but could not really do much with her.Witnesses claimed she cursed and uttered an 'ill prayer' that a neighbour's wife 'would have many a bloody day'. Also cows would vomit their grass or rowt/rout (bellow) to death. Also wished a man to take the glengore (syphilis).Wharrie asked neighbours to help with ploughing. When they refused they claimed she cursed their beasts and ploughs so that they could not use them to plough their own rigs.
  • Q112942295: en:With her sister Spaldarge, she seems to have had a vision of a headless man, which they claimed predicted the death of a man. Seen paddling in loch on Nuris Day, throwing water and erd and stane (ritual of land ownership) over her shoulders. Took fire peat from one man's house to her own house and later daughter/son (?) of the man died. Predicted the birth of a child. Did not exchange any greeting with a man who later died. Touched boy on both cheeks, later he died., en:Bane's association with Spaldarge seems to have condemned her although Bane herself seems to have named quite a few others.Confessed that her sister Spaldarge had taught her all her skill and witchcraft, and inducted her to the devil's service.In Issobell Richie's dittay it was claimed that Issobell had taken Bane to meetings with the devil and other witches, but no detail from Bane herself.Claimed with Issobell Richie she performed acts of malefice. Consulted as midwife to help labour pains, which were transferred to other people. Helped with calf not suckling, but later wife took ill.Cursed man after he said she would burn. He drowned.Accused of cursing a man who had argued and hit her son, Duncan Gardyne.
  • Q112942297: en:Accused of having caused her daughter-in-law's illness, which was made worse with some milk that was given to her by Rogie's own mother (M. Bane). Was seen to be carrying out some strange ritual of measuring some land and building a cairn of stones and also casting 'yerd and stane' over her shoulder. Erd and stane was a symbolic ritual associated with land ownership. Rogie did not answer the person who saw her carry out the ritual, who then took ill and died. An image of a man, made of soft lead (?wax/clay) was found in her purse., en:Implicated by assocation with her mother (M. Bane) who was burnt for witchcraft.Accused of having cast an illness onto her daughter-in-law (aided by her mother Margaret Bane). Caused oxen and horse of a male neighbour to run wild and die.
  • Q112942298: en:Accused of having caused the death of a woman by giving her some mutton that Robbie and her mother (Margaret Og) had bewitched. Also accused of having carried out a special ritual (?protective) with her mother. They threw a knife 3 times over a cow while it was at the bull ?to ensure a fertile union., en:meeting the same as several others which were ascribed to Margaret Bane. There does not appear to be any evidence from Robbie about the meetings. Bane claimed Robbie went with her mother and they all dacned round the grey stone.Accused of having aider her mother bewitch and cause the death of Lady Auchinhuiff by giving her some mutton that was bewitched,
  • Q112942305: en:Accused of having spoken a curse, which then caused a man's horse to fall, break its bones and later die. Also claimed to know how to keep a man's health. Take a cog of water, put three straws in it and put it on the back of a sick cow. Then take some water and put it in the cow's mouth, then put an arm down the cow's throat, which will cure a cow. Also accused of throwing water three times for an evil purpose. Was able to locate lost/stolen money. Claimed that she predicted an outbreak of smallpox., en:To preserve health carry the bones of a linnet in clothing as a form of talisman.
  • Q112942307: en:Her statement said that she had been speechless for 1 day and people had said she had been taken by the fairies, she denied this. She denied that she was able to identify other witches., en:Said the devil appeared in several diverse shapesShe later denied that she had attended the meeting and dancing at Muness. Her stories seem to have got confused as she later retracted most of it and claimed she had been urged to name others
  • Q112942319: en:Claimed to have used rowan tree and a piece of a dead person's finger to cure the worm. Fairies offered her food but she refused it. Her husband took ill, then her baby was replaced with a changeling. She refused to feed it and threw it in the fire. She then promised to serve the 'fair folk' in return for her child. Said the saw Richie Graham at meetings with the 'fair folk' as well as several other people. While in prison she was visited by a man and asked to identify who had stolen his cow's milk. The man and the woman that Watsonne identified were questioned by the presbytery., en:She confes ed to meeting the fair folk, then the devil appeared as an angel but also in the form of a human male, who she named. She confessed that the 'fair folk' and the angel offered to protect her if she served them.The meetings were with the 'fair folk' and attended by herself and several others including Richie Graham. There is a lot about food.Accused and confessed to healing a man of the worm using rowan tree.
  • Q112942327: en:Seems to have been accused of observing the Lord's supper in a papistical way. She denied all charges., en:Accused of observing the Lord's Supper in a Catholic way, although she denied this. No other details of any witchcraft.
  • Q112942334: en:She was requested to take the sickness off a child, who it was thought she had made ill., en:Was searched and mark seems to have been found, but no details.Accused of having made a child ill after a dispute and requested to restore the child's health by its mother.A group including (Burt) were investigated by kirk session. Another 2 were identified by pricker but few details.
  • Q112942340: en:Used a belt as part of a healing ritual (met the belt)., en:Charges appear to relate to charming rituals, which may have gone wrong. There is no mention of any demonic elements.
  • Q112942343: en:Claimed to heal the gut using water and butter., en:This is all about healing but the presbytery referred to it as witchcraft.Claimed he healed the gut and learned it from another called (illegible) Campbell. His mother could cure broken bones?
  • Q112942352: en:Predicted or threatened that a man's children would not live, because he would not die. Her prediction came true,, en:Accused of malefice after revenge but cleared of charges. Also seems to have consulted Margaret Bane.Threatened a man that his children would not live, because he would not marry her. Also accused of taking revenge on her previous employer who had taken some of her belongings after she left his house.
  • Q112942355: en:Seen hugging the corners of a man's house at dawn. He later took ill and died. Prophesied that a man who had taken on a property would lose it all. Seen to have thrown stones in water, which then appeared to dance. No details about what they were for. Seen to turn the bowl of her shears 3 times in the mouth of her sheep., en:Seems to also have been in trouble for sexual misconduct and had been excommunicated in the past.sexual misconductConfessed that the devil appeared in her bed between herself and her ?harlot, William Richie. Also said that if she was to die as a witch then he should do so as well because if she was a witch then he was one too.Accused of causing a man's illness and death. She was seen hugging the corners of his house at dawn. Seen to have metted a sheep, the threw water between her feet and into the sheep's face. The sheep died.
  • Q112942357: en:Accused of taking three hairs from her cow's tail, cutting it into pieces and putting them in the trough. Later her cow gave milk but her neighbour's did not. Accused of taking a calf under her arm to charm it. She told a woman to bury clippings from the front hooves in her yard. Carried a newborn calf three times round its mother., en:Took a calf under her arm, then (?) told woman to bury clippings from the front hooves in her yard.
  • Q112942358: en:Gave a woman a 'tabblet' and a ring to use as a love magic talisman., en:Her son claimed that his mother had promised that her magic would protect him (it did not as he was hanged). Also cured a man but transferred the sickness to his sister. Stole livestock.Stole a man's livestock and killed some his other beasts.
  • Q112942368: en:Accused of using rituals involving taking nine handfuls of earth from one man's rig and throwing on to his own. Accused of going withershins about a kiln in which he was drying corn. Said to have thrown water on the threshhold of a neighbour's house causing his servant to flee., en:Although accused of variety of rituals, which caused harm to others but from which he benefited, but charges were not sufficient to advance to trial.Accused of taking the milk from another woman's cow. Accused of measuring (metting) another man's crops with a white wand and stiking them 9 times so that nothing would grow.
  • Q112942369: en:Accused of healing a woman of the fevers with a sleeve and thread. Said to have brought a burning coal out her house at Hallowe'en and buried it in her yard., en:Accused of causing the death of a man after an argument.
  • Q112942407: en:One report said she was seen to go round cows several times. Lifted up her curcheffe and cursed to cause harm. Said she knew a charm in Gaelic to cure the evil eye., en:3 marks found. Said she refused to go with the devil but he grabbed her left leg. Third time she agreed and he put his mouth on her sore and healed it. She gave him a hen or a cock as a gift. Said at the time that she was in great poverty the devil promised to help but in return she was to give him her son. He gave her an elfshot to use on her son who died 10 days later.Claim that she caused a horse and man to fall ill after an argument. Also a child of the man died suddenly. She cursed a man who threatened to poind her daughter for a debt.
  • Q112942408: en:Confessed that the devil told him about stolen goods. Said that he met the others on top of the hill on a Sabbath., en:This was mostly about theft but he the confessed to attending meetings, which sound like outdoor conventicles, but which were identified as devilish. Claimed one of the meetings was at a fairy mound.theftHe was told not to tell anyone about the meetings but he did not keep his word and told another man. In punishment he was struck on his cheek.Saw a gathering of men and women led by an old man. There were lots of candles and he saw them dancing. He said that a woman took his details. He judged the men to have been 'worldie' men or men 'ordayned of god'. They asked if he was baptised (he was) but did not give him a new name. I think this sounds like some form of outdoor religious meeting.
  • Q112942473: en:There is a description of a possible unwitching episode that was attempted on John Hog where a disease was transferred to a newly born baby. Lots of information about this event in JC26/9 item 7. There is something about a strange cat found in Margaret's house and a din of cats that was seen and heard at her neighbours around Michaelmas. She was also accused of divination., en:They were clearly the victims of a quest for suspects from Alexander Hammilton. There is some evidence of neighbourhood disputes - especially around a horse that went mad and a possibly suspicious healing done on John Hog where the disease may have gone over to a neighbour's baby. But this healing was done on John Hog not by him or his wife. Their family was also questioned. Hog was accused of trying to seduce his neighbour's wife.Lots of accusations regarding the Devil in depositions given in by Hamilton, but did not include them here because he retracted them and Hog and wife never confessed. Both Hog and his wife made an oath on their knees denying everything in Hammilton's depositions.She was denounced by Hammilton, investigated the authorities and the case was dropped. Lots of detail in JC26/9, She quarreled with lots of people and he was accused of trying to seduce his neighbour's wife. Witness statements from 7 November 1629 through until 23 November 1629 - intensive questioning of neighbours and family members by Colville and the Bishop of Dunblane. Hamilton was known to beg at their house.
  • Q112942475: en:The Devil told her to heal a man by laying a black caird under his door. The Devil supplied the black caird. She said that she didn't keep the kirk regularly and that was why the Devil came to her., en:The whole case revolved around her confession to meetings and sex with the Devil. Folk healing was an incidental mention in the trial text.Claimed to learn her healing from the Devil. She was asked what her new name was and said she didn't have one, but that the Devil gave her a nip on her back.a small drinking party with 2 pints of 'beir'She was questioned at least three times. She was tried with Margaret Lauder. It seems that Barker was arrested first and implicated Lauder (who had brought Barker cake while in prison). Lauder said that Barker had been imprisoned four years earlier for fornication.
  • Q112942501: en:He tried to use witchcraft and potions to seduce the daughter of his employer, 'by the dobbing on ane apple and ifusing of ane portioun of his awn natur in it' and getting her to eat it, laced her drink with 'Spaniyie fleis, gave her a drink made with daphindillie, then consulted a witch. None of this worked so he raped her., en:Consulted a witch for seduction.witchcraft and rapeMore a case about rape and consulting, but provides interesting information about the services and potions provided by 'witches'.
  • Q112942528: en:pact confessed but few other details. refused the devil's offer the first time. The devil took Scot in his arms - some indication of sex?, en:pact confessed but few other detailsrefused the devil's offer the first time. The devil took Scot in his arms - some indication of sex?
  • Q112942529: en:pact confessedInitially refused the devil's offer of reward but second time accepted his offer. Met him at 7 am. In another document she claimed that she had refused to be his servant., en:pact confessed Initially refused the devil's offer of reward but second time accepted his offer. Met him at 7 am. In another document she claimed that she had refused to be his servant.
  • Q112942533: en:A group came into her house and she thougth them fairies, she recognized two of them., en:She said 'she thought his nature cold'. He gave her a kiss before giving her a new name. She heard a piper playing at the meeting at Newtoun Dean. A group came into her house, she thought they were fairies.
  • Q112942548: en:Reid prepared an enchanted piece of flesh for her to lay under her enemies stable door., en:She consulted with Reid to destroy David Libbertoun a burgess baxter in Edinburgh. I think Reid was hired to remove a bewitchment, he seemed to be taking off lots of illnesses in the Chrystie household, and guiding the attack on D. Libberton for the Chrysties not himself.She supposedly wanted to get someone, and used Reid to do it. Reid was a healer, so this may have been somekind of unwitching thing, because lots of members of her family underwent healing rituals from Reid.
  • Q112942549: en:She was presented with a hairbelt (in the shape of a Devil's claw) from the spirit woman Helena McBurnie according to P. Lowrie, and involved in meetings at Halloween and Whitsunday., en:According to Patrick Lowrie she was presented with a hairbelt in the shape of a devil's claw by Helena McBurnie, the 'devilish spirit woman' according to P. Lowrie. Witches' meetings described by P. Lowrie, especially one on Lowdon Hill as well as the kirk and at the shore.This Ayr Jonet Hunter was a different person from the one accused of witchcraft who was from Dundonald and was executed before 1604. Appeared before kirk session for punishment for being a viscious woman and a slandered but no reference to any witchcraft. Disregard the Ayr Kirk session minutes., en:According to Patrick Lowrie she was presented with a hairbelt in the shape of a devil's claw by Helena McBurnie, the 'devilish spirit woman' according to P. Lowrie.Witches' meetings described by P. Lowrie, especially one on Lowdon Hill as well as the kirk and at the shore.This Ayr Jonet Hunter was a different person from the one accused of witchcraft who was from Dundonald and was executed before 1604. Appeared before kirk session for punishment for being a viscious woman and a slandered but no reference to any witchcraft. Disregard the Ayr Kirk session minutes.
  • Q112942551: en:According to Tod she did rituals with a cat and named it Margaret., en:Said by Beigis Tod that she was part of a group that met the Devil at Beigis' house for drinks. They cast a cat to the Devil. They met in the thorns near the iron gate of Seton. Also did a cat ritual at the gate of Seton. All according to B. Tod.
  • Q112942552: en:Reid claimed that he prepared an enchanted piece of flesh for her to lay under her enemies' stable door., en:She consulted with Reid to destroy David Libbertoun a burgess baxter in Edinburgh. I think Reid was hired to remove a bewitchment, he seemed to be taking off lots of illnesses in the Chrystie household, and guiding the attack on D. Libberton for the Chrystie's not himself.She supposedly wanted to get someone, and used Reid to do it. Reid was a healer, so this may have been somekind of unwitching thing, because lots of members of her family underwent healing rituals from Reid.It was said that she wanted Reid to harm crops and animals.
  • Q112942553: en:According to Alison Pierson his father was the king's smith. He was taken away from his father by one man of Egypt, one gyant, while he was a bairn. He lived their for 12 years. His father supposedly died because he opened a 'preist-buik' and looked at it. Perhaps Pierson was learning from him while she lived with him at the age of 12. The fairies told Pierson that Sympsoune was one of them. Pitcairn quotes the 'Legend of the Bischop of St. Androis' for his case. He told Pierson that he had been carried away (out of middle earth) with the Fairies and that when a whirlwind was heard that was them. Mention of a tithe to hell., en:He was described as a doctor of medicine. Although there is a lot of information about him, it is all from the trial of Alesoun Pierson, not from his own trial. Therefore the characterisation has to be implicated by another witch, but some detail is provided in the notes fields.He supposedly cured Pierson when she lost the power of her hand and foot.
  • Q112942554: en:Katherine Ross, sent Christiane Roiss to him to purchase some elfshot. No details from McNilland., en:He was part of a large group of known witches and assistants to Lady fowlis' supposed plot to destroy members of her family. This is a a very standard type of early case where witchcraft was used to alter inheretance of land, titles, and property
  • Q112942556: en:Said to have used a cat in rituals., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Said by others to have been at a meeting on the ship which was like a party at sea with good wine and ale. She was supposedly part of the conspiracy treason plot, planned the first assault against the Queen's ship. She was in charge of a letter and some cat rituals to raise wind. Attended a meeting at the saltpans.Said to have been involved in trying to raise winds and storms to sink the royal ships.
  • Q112942557: en:Said to have been involved in using a cat in a ritual., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Part of the group accused of treason at North Berwick, this one was supposedly at the early planning sessions involving cat rituals, which took place at the shore.Said by others to have been involved in trying to raise storms and winds to sink the royal ships.
  • Q112942558: en:Others said she was involved in rituals with corpse and corpse powder and attended meetings at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Others said she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the meeting at North Berwick kirk.
  • Q112942559: en:Sampson said he was involved in rituals using corpse, glass, salt and thread., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson said he was part of the planning in the conspiracy to sink Queen Anne's ships on the way from Denmark and was at a meeting at the saltpans.Sampson said he was involved in trying to raise storms/winds to sink the royal ships.Pobably the same guy as Johnne Gordoun (c/egd/145), but the two names are both mentioned in Agnes Sampsoune's trial and we don't have enough to merge them.
  • Q112942561: en:Sampson said they participated in that throwing of cats into the sea to create wind., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson said that this person was involved in the coordinated effort with the witches who were at the pans. They threw the cat into the water at the pier-head. Part of the planning to destroy the kings ships.Sampson said they were involved in trying to raise winds/storms to sink the royal ships.
  • Q112942562: en:Sampson said involved in the throwing of a cat into the sea ritual to raise storms., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson said this person was part of the coordinated effort with the witches who were at the Pans and was at the meeting at the shore. They cast the cat into the water at the pier head. Part of the planning to destroy the Queen's ships.Sampson said she/he was involved in raising storms/wind to sink the royal ships.
  • Q112942564: en:Sampson said she was involved in rituals using corpse, glass, salt and thread., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson said she met the devil as a man.Sampson said she was at meetings at the road between Cowsland and Carberry and at Foulsruther., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson said she met the devil as a man.Sampson said she was at meetings at the road between Cowsland and Carberry and at Foulsruther.
  • Q112942567: en:It was claimed by others that she was involved in ritual with corpse and corpse powder, and attended meetings at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Said by her mother and Napier that she met the devil as a 'mekle black man.see Agnes Sampson for description of the North Berwick kirk meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Said by her mother and Napier that she met the devil as a 'mekle black man.see Agnes Sampson for description of the North Berwick kirk meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting.
  • Q112942569: en:Also the head of a young calf, newly calfed., en:Calendar of State Papers records how he was 'pryncipall of the witches heere'. And that he confessed to avoid death. He was supposedly hired by Bothwell. Story about the Italian who prophesied about Bothwell's end. Bowes himself, writer of the letter in Calendar, was also implicated by Grahame and Gellies Duncane for being part of the plot.witch for hiremade much mischief on a ship.
  • Q112942573: en:Said by Macalzene to have been involved in a ritual using corpse powder and grave earth., en:She used powder and other things to damage the heart of a woman for Euphemia Makcalyean.
  • Q112942580: en:Lots of image magic alleged to have been used for child murders., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!see (c/egd/1773) Agnes Naismith for details.part of the Renfrewshire witches. Her trial was continued till 28/5/1697. Then don't know what happened to her.
  • Q112942581: en:Use of charmes to make a tormented girl's hands swell., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document! She was accused of causing a tormenting (or possession) again in 1699. See Agnes Supp for description of the tormenting/possesion. She was eventually released.Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697. Her diet was deserted in 1700. Denounced by Margaret Laird in Paisley, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Laird denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Paisley (19-21 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Laird's fits and denunciations among other things. She had two trial processes.
  • Q112942582: en:Alleged use of image magic and wax images to murder children and adults. Also to enact possessions., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!see Agnes Naismith (c/egd/1773) for detailspart of the Renfrewshire cases, her trial was continued but no information about what happened.
  • Q112942583: en:allegedly part of a group that used image magic to kill people including children., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!see Agnes Naismith for details (c/egd/1773)Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697.
  • Q112942584: en:alleged use of wax images for image magic to kill people., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!see Agnes Naismith for details (c/egd/1773).Part of the Renfrewshire cases from 1697
  • Q112942585: en:alleged with a group that used image magic on several occassions. A man brought her milk after having a fall out followed by threats from her and illnesses., en:I think she was a supsected witch who just got caught up in the Paisley scare. The paisley scare was a complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!See Agnes Naismith for a full description (c/egd/1773)Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697
  • Q112942586: en:allegedly part of a group that used image magic to kill, en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!see Agnes Naismith for details of the 7 meetings (c/egd/1773)Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697 - not sure what happened. The trial was postponed and no evidence that it was ever held.
  • Q112942587: en:allegedly participated with a group in the use of image magic to kill people., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!See Agnes Naismith for description of 7 meetings (c/egd/1773).Part of the renfrewshire cases of 1697 - released on caution.
  • Q112942588: en:allegedly part of a group that used image magic to kill., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!see Agnes Naismith for details (c/egd/1773)Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697 - released on caution.
  • Q112942591: en:allegedly part of a group that used image magic to kill people., en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!see Agnes Naismith for details (c/egd/1773)Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697 - released on caution
  • Q112942604: en:Implicated by a boy involved in the 1697 trials in Renfrewshire. She was delated by James Lindsay from the 1697 refrewshire cases. One man testified that he heard Lindsay's declaration. I don't think any action was taken. Testimony taken at Paisley., en:Implicated by a boy involved in the 1697 trials in Renfrewshire.She was delated by James Lindsay from the 1697 refrewshire cases. One man testified that he heard Lindsay's declaration. I don't think any action was taken. Testimony taken at Paisley.
  • Q112942620: en:denounced by James Welch. Accused by James Welch of being at a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James WelchAccused by James Welch of being at a large meeting with the Devil.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112942621: en:denounced by James Welch. Accused by James Welch of being at 3 meetings with the Devil - West Kill of Haddington, Lethair Burn and Kirkyard of Haddington on 5 Sept. 1659.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welchaccused by James Welch of being at 3 meetings with the Devil - West Kill of Haddington, Lethair Burn and Kirkyard of Haddington on 5 Sept. 1659.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112942622: en:denounced by James Welch. Accused by James Welch of being at a witches' meeting. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welchaccused by James Welch of being at a witches' meetingPart of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112942633: en:She was seen in a transe repeating words when her husband was at sea and in trouble., en:Some neighbourhood dispute things (quarrels, curses, harm) and some stealing of her neighbours butter profit (i.e. through witchcraft making her cows produce more).Accused of stealing the butter from cows and transferring it to her own. Several quarrels followed by curses followed by harm.
  • Q112942634: en:Used a wresting thread to cure a wrested cow. Was paid 40 pennies for a cure. Made a charm out of something like ground salt put into a cloute and put onto a cow's back. A blue thread around a man's waist. Worm grass for curing the worm. Fasting and meat eating., en:Marwick's notes do not provide solid enough evidence on which to base a primary characterisation.Suspected of working with another woman to destroy the Laird of Halcrowe who was oppressing the people.She was questioned by the kirk session repeatedly over the course of 15 years for charming and witchcraft. But they never seem to have formally charged her.
  • Q112942635: en:She supposedly sailed in a cockle shell., en:probably folkloric. maybe folkloric, Supposedly killed between 1620-1640. No trial information for her., en:probably folkloricmaybe folkloric, Supposedly killed between 1620-1640. No trial information for her.
  • Q112942636: en:she supposedly walked about the town counter-clockwise., en:very little information available
  • Q112942638: en:cast a suitor's left shoe over the house to determine if one should marry him. Walked thrise around the church with a bare head and hair flowing., en:cured a cow that almost suffocated in a mire.
  • Q112942640: en:he met her at 2:00 and they kissed, the Devil had no breath. Met the Devil in Sarah Cranston's house. Sarah Cranston put her hand in the Devil's and the Devil carried Agnes away at night to two meetings. They danced 'about ane hare'., en:he met her at 2:00 and they kissed, the Devil had no breath.Met the Devil in Sarah Cranston's house. Sarah Cranston put her hand in the Devil's and the Devil carried Agnes away at night to two meetings. They danced 'about ane hare'.
  • Q112942686: en:Mentioned as having been burnt 20 years prior, sometime around 1623. There is an Elspeth the wife of Totmuir (c/egd/1059) accused in 1628 from Leith, possibly same person?, en:Mentioned as having been burnt 20 years prior, sometime around 1623. There is an Elspeth the wife of Totmuir (c/egd/1059) accused in 1628 from leith, possibly same person?
  • Q112942689: en:Healed by wrapping a woman up in a linen cloth and then burning it. Also used powder, en:His primary charge seems to be charming.
  • Q112942695: en:McNauth was the object of counter-magic. Her victim was to seek her health and get three stopings of straw from Janet's lintel and burn them. She was seen at the ale house with cats and carlings. Use of a magic charm for protection., en:We have a dittay and comments from witnesses.Supposedly seen at a witches' meeting by a man who then killed himself by going over the craigs and into the sea.After cursing a woman hired someone to do magic on McNaught. Janet was in charge of taking cows to pasture, she was angry over a late one and it stopped giving milk. A witch testified that a woman died refusing drink (either Janet or the woman?)
  • Q112942696: en:20 Days before hallowmas she was at the shore gathering shellfish with Janet Corsan when they got lost and ended up in 'some eldridge place unknowin to hir where she saw a compne of weemen and one cold black uglie greusome man'., en:she saw a cold, black uglie gruesome man in an Eldrige place.Curses after a man drove her cow out of his corn.
  • Q112942745: en:she was involved with the picture of wax that Agnes Sampson used. They melted it, en:consulted by Bothwell. She is linked with the North Berwick cases through Agnes Sampson.the spirit transported her
  • Q112942844: en:She murdered her husband with a drink made of foxtree leaves and tried to give her daughter an abortion (a drink of wine and salt) that backfired when her daughter died. Her grief and guilt seem to lay behind her confession. She confessed that the Devil told her how to make both drinks., en:This is an unusual case. She confessed to turning to the Devil to help her kill her first husband, which she did with a drink. She also procured an abortion for her daughter who died from it. She had been having an extramarital affair with her second husband while still married to the first. She tried to kill herself at least three times, by hanging with her curch, cutting her throat while in prison, banging her head on the stocks.Attempted Suicide/MurderThe devil nipped her check, which people could see on her face.she murdered her husband and tried to give her daughter an abortion that backfired in her death.She tried to kill herself three times. The appendix of 'Witchcraft Cases from the Register of Commissions of the Privy Council of Scotland, 1630-42', edited by L. Yeoman has the dates for her commission and trial for 1634. There is a discrepancy with the dates. The commission dated 30/12/1634 was clearly was issued before her trial, the date of which is listed as 6/1/1634. Therefore I have set the trial date at 6/1/1635.
  • Q112969421: en:Meetings held around Pasche, first week or week after, either 1 a.m. or 10 o'clock at night., en:Details about meetings at the Butter dam and the loch at Paiston in Issobell Murray's confession, nothing from Bartilman's own confession.
  • Q112969433: en:Accused of attempted murder using wax/clay figures roasted in a fire. Wax images were found. She was the one in her group who spoke the ritual words and turned the wax image on a spit over a fire., en:Attempted murder was the main accusation but demonic pact included in commission. She supposedly had malice against Maxwell of Pollock because he didn't hire her husband to work at the harvest. The whole group seems to have had a problem with Maxwell, their landlord - could be that they were doing something in protest.Devil described as a black man, with a bluish band, white hand cuffs, and hogers (leg coverings) with no shoes, and with cloven fee. His name was Ejuall. His voice was described as 'hough and goushe'. She was also accused of helping Mathie get her daughter (Annabell) to join the devil.There were two meetings described in confessions of this group to destroy Maxwell of Pollock. The first in 10/1676, the second on 4/1/1677. Both involved image magic.Accused of attempting to murder Maxwell of Pollok.
  • Q112969434: en:Accused of attempted murder by roasting wax/clay figures in a fire and inserting pins in the image. Wax images were found., en:Main accusation concerned the attempted murder of Maxwell of Pollock by witchcraft. The whole group seems to have had a problem with Maxwell, their landlord - could be that they were doing something in protest.She confessed that she joined the Devil at the last harvest. Devil described as a black man, with a bluish band, white hand cuffs, and hogers (leg coverings) with no shoes, and with cloven fee. His name was Ejuall. His voice was described as 'hough and goushe'. In addition to the devil she was visited in bed at night by a spirit that looked like her dead husband, but she later realized it was the devil.There were two meetings described in confessions of this group to destroy Maxwell of Pollock. The first in 10/1676, the second on 4/1/1677. Both involved image magic.
  • Q112969436: en:Helen was cured by a spae wife of South Leith 20 years ago who was burnt for witchcraft. The spae wife was called Elspeth the spae wife. She was offered a chopping (chopin) of ale. And people asked her for their health back., en:Also testified that she (Helen) was cured by a spae wife 20 years before she was investigated.Quarrels with other boatmen regarding her son. She made threats over unpaid debts, and poor quality of commissioned boots. Cursed because a man refused to marry her daughter.Supposedly raised a storm in Newhaven harbour. She predicted that there wouldn't be enough salt for the Dunbar herring drove.
  • Q112969437: en:Accused of attempted murder by roasting wax/clay figures in a fire and inserting pins. She claimed that Bessie Weir turned the image on the spit and chanted 'Sir George Maxwell, Sir George Maxwell' which they all repeated. She also gave the names that the Black man had called the others. The images were supposedly found in her mother's house and her brother's house. She supposedly joined the devil at harvest time., en:Demonic pact and malefice included in accusation. Most important accusation was involvement in the attempted murder of Maxwell of Pollock. The whole group seems to have had a problem with Maxwell, their landlord, could be that they were doing something in protest.She confessed that she joined the Devil at the last harvest. Devil described as a black man, with a bluish band, white hand cuffs, and hogers (leg coverings) with no shoes, and with cloven fee. His name was Ejuall. His voice was described as 'hough and goushe'.There were two meetings described in confessions of this group to destroy Maxwell of Pollock. The first in 10/1676, the second on 4/1/1677. Both involved image magic. Annabell also mentioned 2 nameless Highland woman, who also attended the meeting on 4/1/1677, in one of her confessions.
  • Q112969439: en:Accused of attempted murder by roasting wax/clay figures in a fire and inserting pins into the images. A wax image was found in his bedstraw with pins in it exactly were Maxwell felt pain., en:Main accusation was involvement in the attempted murder of Maxwell of Pollock - ull details of confession and accusations. He supposedly had malice against Maxwell for arresting his mother. The whole group seems to have had a problem with Maxwell, their landlord - could be that they were doing something in protest.Devil described as a black man, with a bluish band, white hand cuffs, and hogers (leg coverings) with no shoes, and with cloven feet. His name was Ejuall. His voice was described as 'hough and goushe'.The purpose of the meeting was to destroy Maxwell of Pollock with image magic. It supposedely happened on 4/1/1677. It was the second of two meetings for the same purpose. He confessed that the devil spoke quietly to him to wake him for the midnight meeting.Confessed that he wanted revenge on Pollok after Pollok had taken his mother prisoner.
  • Q112969440: en:Accused of having cast an illness by roasting of wax or clay images. The wax image was found in a hole in the wall behind her fire. She was also found with a wax image of a woman while in prison. The authorities thought she had strangely escaped from the stocks while in prison., en:Accused of having attempted to murder Maxwell of Pollock. Demonic pact included in accusation but no details of confession etc. She supposedly had malice against Maxwell because he punished her other son for 'breaking his yard'. The whole group seems to have had a problem with Maxwell, their landlord, could be that they were doing something in protest.Devil described as a black man, with a bluish band, white hand cuffs, and hogers (leg coverings) with no shoes, and with cloven fee. His name was Ejuall. His voice was described as 'hough and goushe'.The purpose of the meeting was to kill a man. The meeting supposedly happened in 10/1676.Attempted to murder Maxwell of Pollok.
  • Q112969450: en:Accused of casting water on a plaid, which she then rubbed against a dog (her own dog?) who immediately died. Also accused of casting water and salt onto neighbour's property., en:Accusations a bit vague.
  • Q112969467: en:Meeting in a brown bush at midday 12 noon., en:Devil met her at Dalkeith and Gibbert. On the way home from Edinburgh he was lying in a brown bush at 12pm.Meeting in a brown bush and she met him while running out of the mill.
  • Q112969468: en:A woman took her to the Deane, a place called the stone well., en:He changed from a cow to a man in green clothes.There were about 10 or 11 other people at the Deane, but she couldn't see them.Confessed to being a frequent curser and blasphemer of her husband and children. Witnesses testified to this.
  • Q112969486: en:She left her body at the kirk in Pencaitland when she went out as a corbie., en:Devil required her to destroy her nieghbours but she couldn't do it because God woulnd't allow it. Her aunt, Marioun Veitch carried her to the fields to meet the Devil.confessed to killing her grandson at the Devil's request.
  • Q112969489: en:She was offered a dollar for appeasement. Lots of muttering and curses., en:She seems to have been a troublesome woman, asking for charity and doing lots of cursing and offensive gestures. Lots of muttering after refused charity. She begging at people's homes and at an Abbey in Paisley. Accused of causing an undescribed tormenting.mostly curses and illnesses. She cursed someone at a like-wake. She stuck her tongue out after making curses.Denounced by Margaret Laird in Paisley, and Margaret Murdoch in Govan. Both girls claimed to be tormented by witches. Laird and Murdoch denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Paisley (19-21 April 1699, from Laird) and Glasgow (22 April 1699 from Murdoch). Testimony came from people who witnessed Laird's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112969490: en:She was blamed for a charme involving a frog at the threshhold. She also advised someone to wade into the Clyde., en:She was mostly accused of causing the tormenting/possession of Margaret Murdoch after Murdoch stole from Janet. She was also accused of trying to get Murdoch to give herself over the devil, by signing a piece of paper and by doing the head and foot. See Agnes Supp for description of torment.Tried to get someone to do the head and foot.Denounced by Margaret Murdoch in Govan, a girl who claimed to be tormented by witches. Her father was John Murdoch of Craigtown in the parish of govan. Murdoch denounced many people while in fits. Most of the witness testimony was given in Glasgow (22 April 1699) and it came from people who witnessed Murdoch's fits and denunciations among other things.
  • Q112969492: en:Others said she used corpse and corpse powder at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson and Napier said she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Others said she was at meetings at the kirk in North Berwick where a trump was played.
  • Q112969499: en:Foxtree leaves (foxglove) used to cure sickness. The consulter was told to take her mother to a certain place, wash her and use foxtree leaves, and leave the sickness at the place where she got it. She diagnosed an illness as possibly related to the fairries having taken his tongue, if this was true she could be no help to him. But he should try foxtree leaves and S. running water. She gripped a child and told them to keep it close and away from the minister. Diagnosed a child with 'Ferrie blast'. She did a cure where the victim had to sit between three fires. A ritual with smoke and fire to get a man out of a witch's grip. Again told to keep it close especially from the minister. Advised to keep the bible near for a cure for distempter. She said a man became ill after digging up a thorn tree. She diagnosed bewitchings as caused by Kirkcudbright and Dumfries witches (told the victims to get 3 stopings of straw from the witches' roof and burn them)., en:No specific details about Miller but according to Dumfries presbytery records it appears she was noted as a 'witch woman' but seems to have given advice about folk healing. Her draft dittay shows that she was a recognised healer who travelled far and wide. Her witchcraft reputation seems to have come from failed healing attempts and because she told people to keep her cures from the ministers. Lots of fairry stuff. The church and others might have been threatened by her advice to her patients to keep her cures a secret. This may have lead people to believe that what she was doing was wrong?Says she convenit [convened] with the Devil in her dream. She confessed to having a familiar, but it was not described as an an animal and it could have been a familiar spirit? She claimed that the Devil gave her power to heal. After her husband, [died?] she worried about her livelihood that is when the Devil came to her. The Devil allowed her to hear the threatenings of other witches and see the diseases at great distance.She denied doing any malefice, but said she could 'take off' diseases (i.e. cure). Healing ritual recorded in Dumfries presbytery records. She advised taking sick person to the place they got illness and carry out ritual in order to cure them.
  • Q112969501: en:Others said she was involved in using corpse and corpse powder at Halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson and Napier said she met the devil as a 'mekle black man'.See Agnes Sampson's case for description of North Berwick meeting (c/egd/63). See also Napier (c/egd/103) for more details about the North Berwick meeting. Others said that she was at the meeting at North Berwick kirk where a trump was played.
  • Q112969514: en:Denied that she had used a wax image but said she had used water and coals to harm Morton., en:accused of using malefices on a smith.Denied she made pact but did say she had gone with the devil and that she had renounced her baptism. Said the devil could change shape.Said she saw the devil on Ceres moor.One of a group of women accused of tormenting a young lad, Patrick Morton. This is another possession case. A group of seven people were charged with causing the tormenting of Patrick Morton, the sixteen year old son of a smith in Pittenweem. The town officials cite the precedent of 'Bargarrans daughter in the west' when applying for a commission for trial. The Privy Council appointed Her Majesty's Advocate, Sir James Stewart to prosecute the cases and the Privy Council said they would pay for it from the treasury.
  • Q112969539: en:Used eggs and meal to cure a changeling child. In another incident used fire also to identify changeling who was 'ane hundred years old'., en:Folk healing as primary as details all indicate that accused was a healer or charmer. The church minutes record her accusation as witchcraft but there are no mentions of demonic pact or other features.accused of having said verbal curse against victim after he was angry about her daughter taking some of his wood. She also confessed to having received sixpence from Issobell Johnstone, one of the witnesses, in payment for her advice.
  • Q112969559: en:Witness told presbytery that Ker had appeared to her while she was in her bed with her husband and had abused her. The witness then took an illness and later on her knees asked Ker three times for her health. Ker denied all the accusations. Later entry in the presbytery minutes about another woman (Christian Adie) who was in trouble for having requested her health from Ker., en:Ker denied all charges so difficult to assess characterisationWitness described how Ker took her to a place where the devil appeared in a dreadful shape. According to the witness Ker offered the devil the girl who called on God, whereupon the devil vanished. Ker denied all charges.
  • Q112969601: en:Accused of participating in 6 meetings where wax images with pins were used to enact murder and roasting the wax image was also used to kill and torment people. One meeting to strangle a child took place at midnight in the kid's bedroom. Apparently physical charmes made of bone, blood, and hair were found, en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!There were seven witches' meetings alleged in the Renfrew trials of 1697. The meetings were said to have taken place in 1696 for the murder of a minister and several infants and children and the tormenting of Christian Shaw and other young people. The participants supposedly danced, did image magic, met with the devil, and plotted bad things. The meetings were described by a few people who confessed and several children who claimed to have been present.The group was accused of murdering children by strangulation. children were in fact murdered in this way by someone. Possession symptoms were thrassing,extraordinary strength,bite marks,welts, spitting pins and hair,vomit,and more.Caused possession fits.Part of the Renfrew cases of 1697 - one out of seven to make it to trial out of 28+ accused.
  • Q112969607: en:she was named as being part of one of several alleged meetings of witches to use image magic to kill children., en:Not known what happened to her. But, she ws involved with a complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!Naismith said she was at a meeting on the moor at Kilmalcome.
  • Q112969608: en:Arrested with the Renfrewshire witches but not indicted or tried with them. Nothing known about accusations against him or his case.He was arrested during the time of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697 but he was not indicted or tried with them. There were no known accusations that he was involved with the cases. There were 'pregnant' presumptions that he was a witch that were not detailed in the record., en:Arrested with the Renfrewshire witches but not indicted or tried with them. Nothing known about accusations against him or his case.He was arrested during the time of the Renfrewshire caess of 1697 but he was not indicted or tried with them. There were no known accusations that he was involved with the cases. There were 'pregnant' presumptions that he was a witch that were not detailed in the record.
  • Q112969654: en:Conversance with the Devil on Pasche., en:Conversance with the Devil
  • Q112969717: en:He was sent to the Egyptians to get poison for Lady Ross. He was paid 8 shillings and some cloth., en:He was part of a large group of known witches and assistants to Lady Fowlis' supposed plot to destroy members of her family. This is a very standard type of early case where witchcraft was used to alter inheritance of land, titles, and property.witch for hireWas sent to Egyptians to get poison. He supposedly bought poison in Tain, Ross and Elgin.
  • Q112969725: en:Definite fairy things here: Devil in green clothes and a witches meeting on Beltane night., en:Hard to tell what was going on, but a lot of devil stuff. She was delated by Jonet Watson (c/egd/365)The Devil appeared when she was angry with her son. She spoke with the Devil in the form of a black dog at the mill while her daughter was there. The devil kissed her and called her buntein (buntin = plump, short, dumpy).The meeting at the dam was supposedly on the 'last beal fire night' meaning Beltane. Confession document has some descriptions of these meetings.
  • Q112969730: en:After a quarrel about Beatrix storing a pock in the house of William Young and Agnes his wife, they tried to appease her with ale. She drank but wouldn't speak. Later Beatrix ,as an apparition cat, attacked him, and their children were hurt in the coal pit. She said that after meeting the devil she was frequently carried in her sleep to the company of many brave souls. She practised definite rituals in midwifery. She stuck a baro knife between the bed and the straw and sprinkled salt and saying words., en:Her charges seem to have stemmed from disputes about her pock with her neighbours. She also had disputes about the death of her cat, and she seemed to have been a midwife, but it was the disputes that seem to be the crux. In her confession she was interrogated about her midwife practices, but she said there was no ill in them. She was delated by Issobel FergussonSomeone testified that they saw a strange cat standing on its hind legs (implying that it was Beatrix).Quarrelled and cursed, harm followed. The two wifes that suffered harm had also killed Beatrix's cat. The coal pit collapsed The deaths were in revenge for killing her cat. Tried to heal her cow by rubbing a sick woman's shirt on it.Burned down a houseShe was accused of causing death through the collapse of the coal pit. She must have lived near the pit and been a part of the pit community?
  • Q112969743: en:Said by Ross to have used wax/clay images to cause harm., en:She was part of a large group of known witches and assistants to Lady fowlis' supposed plot to destroy members of her family. This is a a very standard type of early case where witchcraft was used to alter inheretance of land, titles, and property
  • Q112969795: en:Claimed by others that he was involved in rituals at halloween., en:Part of the North Berwick hunt, that revovled around witchcraft and treason.Said by Fean to have met the devil as a black man.Said by others to have been at a meeting at sea, which was like a party with good wine and ale. Also it was claimed by Fean that he was at the North Berwick kirk.Claimed by others that he was part of the witches' crew that wanted to destroy king James VI and Queen Ann by sinking their ships.
  • Q112969798: en:Said by Macalzene to have used animal blood for healing., en:She was hired by Euphemia Makcalyean for healing.
  • Q112969805: en:A woman found a lump of flesh in her bed in the shape of a hand and fell ill. The same woman hired a woman from Dunblane to cure her with a drink. A man cam to her for advice about the removal of a bewitchment. She told the man to grip the suspected witch's coat tail and drink ale with her and ask for his health 3 times for God's sake. She made bad predictions which came true., en:The record only has witness ratification of dittay items. Doesn't say what the dittay said or what the witnesses ratefied.Prayed Malice on a man who made her pregnant and did nothing to help her. Blair claimed a woman stopped being nice to her after Blair had healed her husband.
  • Q112969825: en:South-running well. She supposedly had a kist full of men's secret members made of clay., en:Made an enchantment for a woman to put in her master's meat.She was mentioned in a process note about Leslie and Achinleck on 12/7/1590. The same people were involved in the prosecutions.
  • Q112969937: en:She was listed in Larner along with some of the people denounced by James Welch, but I didn't find her., en:She was listed in larner along with some of the people denounced by James Welch, but I didn't find her.
  • Q112969938: en:denounced by James Welch. Accused of being at a witches' meeting. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welchaccused of being at a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112969940: en:denounced by James Welch.james Welch accused him of being at a meeting in Saltoun wood.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch James Welch accused him of being at a meeting in Saltoun wood.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112972552: en:allegedly part of a group that used image magic to kill people, en:Complicated case involving numerous accusations of murdering children through magical strangulation and possession of several children. Much of the evidence was derived from the testimony of children who claimed to be possessed and tormented by witches. But there was great concern over the murdered children and a murdered minister. The record describes the physical torment of the possessed children in great detail. An extraordinary document!see Agnes Naismith for details (c/egd/1773)Part of the Renfrewshire cases of 1697 - released on caution
  • Q112972553: en:denounced by James Welchacused of being at a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:denounced by James Welch. Accused of being at a witches' meeting. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112972560: en:Meeting described by another accused witch. Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Meeting described by another accused witch.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112972564: en:She put a bannock in the wall to protect the cows. Cured with a prayer and I think a fish?, en:The record in the circuit court documents is just comments from witnesses about their depositions and the dittay. Not very clear. Witness depositions have both healing and dispute elements. I decided on dispute because there seems to be more description of malefice rather than curing.argument re: wages for a wright, curses, her beasts ate a man's seed stock so he kept her from the brewing water well (it filled with toads), injured the bailie after he poined her goods.We think this is the same person as C/EGD/2334.
  • Q112972573: en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities., en:Denounced by James Welch. Was accused by James Welch of having attended a witches' meeting.Part of the large number of people denounced by James Welch. He was deemed too young to stand trial so he was imprisoned. But his confession and some of his denunciations were taken seriously by the authorities.
  • Q112972577: en:Cursed people but no record of what she said., en:She was investigated at the same time as the Ratter family, and appears to have been unpopular because she asked for charity.Asked if she was a witch, but denied accusation. Was refused lodgings, later the woman of the house took bad dreams and was out of her wits. Watson agreed that she cursed people if they wronged her.Accused was charged as being a 'deluder and abuser of the people', in 1708. In 1725 the steward found nothing that would infer the crime of witchcraft but that she was a deluder of the people and he intended to proceed against her.
  • Q112972578: en:Another accused witch said that she flew to a meeting on a thorn tree., en:Another accused witch said that she flew to a meeeting on a thorn tree.
  • Q112972583: en:Sampson said she was involved in rituals with corpse and corpse powder., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accusations about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson said she was at meetings at the Kirk of Natoun (?Newton) and the road between Carberry and Cowsland., en:Part of the North Berwick witch hunt. It involved many people and many accustions about witches meetings, specifically two separate attempts to sink the royal ships. The first to sink Queen Anne on her way home, second to trouble King James after he went to get her in Denmark.Sampson said she was at meetings at the Kirk of Natoun (?Newton) and the road between Carberry and Cowsland.
  • Q113143844: en:We have examined and subjected to analysis an exhaustive number of consumer products, including but not limited to lotions and cosmetics, herbal supplements, household cleaners, food items, and beverages., de:Wir haben die Kennzeichnungen einer großen Anzahl von Haushaltsprodukten in Hinblick auf Ihre “Chemiefreiheit” überprüft, wobei neben Kosmetikprodukten und Haushaltsreinigern, auch Kräuterzusätze, verarbeitete Nahrungsmittel und Getränke eingeschlossen waren.
  • Q114891036: fr:Ales regres, fr:Allez regretz
  • Q117352175: en:Let all mortal flesh keep silence, and with fear and trembling stand, en:Let all mortal flesh keep silence
  • Q118119159: it:Tristo a colui che in le promesse spera, it:Tristo a colui, che in promissione spera
  • Q118445231: en:My faith looks up to Thee, Thou Lamb of Calvary, en:My faith looks up to thee
  • Q119576145: en:O Morning Star, how fair and bright! You shine with God's own truth and light, en:O Morning Star, how fair and bright
  • Q119582300: en:There is a place of quiet rest near to the heart of God, en:There is a place of quiet rest
  • Q120765708: en:Certain persons to be executed from Dirleton and Haddington. Number calculated as 6, 3 from each parish.., en:Certain persons to be executed from Dirleton and Haddington. Number calculated as 6, 3 from each parish.
  • Q120790328: en:Several unnamed people = 3. Complaint by Aberdeen council and provost about people suspect of witchcraft, charming and demonic pact. They reported accidents, deaths, sickness and other malefice believed to have been the action of the suspects and wanted commission to try them. These may be the same people who were burnt for witchcraft in 1670 mentioned in RPC 3rd series, vol 3, p212, see C/EGD/1731., en:Demonic pact and malefice mentioned in application for commission but no specific details.Several unnamed people = 3. Complaint by Aberdeen council and provost about people suspect of witchcraft, charming and demonic pact. They reported accidents, deaths, sickness and other malefice believed to have been the action of the suspects and wanted commission to try them. These may be the same people who were burnt for witchcraft in 1670 mentioned in RPC 3rd series, vol 3, p212, see C/EGD/1731.
  • Q120790356: en:witches from Elgin Mackintosh 'Elgin Past and Present', p. 120. The project did not check this secondary reference cited by Larner., en:"witches from Elgin Mackintosh 'Elgin Past and Present', p. 120. The project did not check this secondary reference cited by Larner.""
  • Q120790357: en:witch from Haddington. A Laing 'Lindoes Abbey and its Burgh og Newburgh' Edinburgh, 1876, Vol 2 p. 391. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research., en:"witch from Haddington. A Laing 'Lindoes Abbey and its Burgh og Newburgh' Edinburgh, 1876, Vol 2 p. 391. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research.""
  • Q120790358: en:4 women accused, Fife. Booke of the Universall Kirk of Scotland, Edinburgh, 1885, p. 44. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research., en:"4 women accused, Fife. Booke of the Universall Kirk of Scotland, Edinburgh, 1885, p. 44. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research.""
  • Q120790359: en:witches from St Andrews and Dundee. Diurnal of Remarkable Occurents, Maitland Club, 1833, p. 145. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed source as part of the research., en:"witches from St Andrews and Dundee. Diurnal of Remarkable Occurents, Maitland Club, 1833, p. 145. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed source as part of the research.""
  • Q120790360: en:Unnamed women from Calder. The project did not check Larner's reference as part of the research., en:"Unnamed women from Calder. The project did not check Larner's reference as part of the research.""
  • Q120790361: en:several persons from Linlithgow. Wodrow 'Analecta' Edinburgh, 1842, Vol 2, p 339. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research., en:"several persons from Linlithgow. Wodrow 'Analecta' Edinburgh, 1842, Vol 2, p 339. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research.""
  • Q120790363: en:unnamed witches. See also J G Dalyell 'The Darker Superstition of Scotland' Edinburgh, 1833, p. 373. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research., en:"unnamed witches. See also J G Dalyell 'The Darker Superstition of Scotland' Edinburgh, 1833, p. 373. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research.""
  • Q120790366: en:witches from Morvern. J R N Macphail 'Highland Papers' Edinburgh, 1914, pp. 165-7. The project did not check this secondary reference., en:"witches from Morvern. J R N Macphail 'Highland Papers' Edinburgh, 1914, pp. 165-7. The project did not check this secondary reference.""
  • Q120790367: en:Wtches from Edinburgh. 'Calendar of State Papers Relating to Scotland' Edinburgh, 1936, Vol 2 p. 684. The project did not check this secondary reference., en:Witches from Edinburgh. 'Calendar of State Papers Relating to Scotland' Edinburgh, 1936, Vol 2 p. 684. The project did not check this secondary reference.
  • Q120790369: en:Many witches from St Andrews. 'Calendar of State Papers Relating to Scotland' Edinburgh, 1936, vol 2 p.. 739. The project did not check this printed reference as part of the research., en:Many witches from St Andrews. 'Calendar of State Papers Relating to Scotland' Edinburgh, 1936, vol 2 p.. 739. The project did not check this printed reference as part of the research.""
  • Q120790370: en:Many people from Perthshire. R Chambers 'Domestic Annals of Scotland' Edinburgh, 1861, Vol 1 p. 290. The project did not check this printed reference as part of the research., en:Many people from Perthshire. R Chambers 'Domestic Annals of Scotland' Edinburgh, 1861, Vol 1 p. 290. The project did not check this printed reference as part of the research.""
  • Q120790371: en:Unnamed persons from Aberdeen. 'Booke of the Universall Kirk of Scotland' Edinburgh, 1839, pp. 28-31. The project did not check this printed reference as part of the research., en:"Unnamed persons from Aberdeen. 'Booke of the Universall Kirk of Scotland' Edinburgh, 1839, pp. 28-31. The project did not check this printed reference as part of the research.""
  • Q120790394: en:Some witches frpm Anstruther. It is likely that there were more than 3 witches but number left at that. STACUPR p. 13. Macdonald's reference. We could not find the full citation for this so were unable to check this source/reference., en:Some witches frpm Anstruther. It is likely that there were more than 3 witches but number left at that. STACUPR p. 13 Macdonald's reference. We could not find the full citation for this so were unable to check this source/reference.
  • Q120790395: en:Some witches from Crail. STACUPR p. 13. Macdonald's reference. We could not find the full citation for this so were unable to check this source/reference., en:Some witches from Crail. STACUPR p. 13 Macdonald's reference. We could not find the full citation for this so were unable to check this source/reference.
  • Q120790396: en:Witches from St Andrews, Fife. STACUPR p. 13. Macdonald's reference. We could not find the full citation for this so were unable to check this source/reference., en:Witches from St Andrews, Fife. STACUPR p. 13 Macdonald's reference. We could not find the full citation for this so were unable to check this source/reference.
  • Q120790397: en:Apprehended witches St. Andrews, Fife. STACUPR p. 13. Macdonald's reference. We could not find the full citation for this so were unable to check this source/reference., en:Apprehended witches St. Andrews, Fife. STACUPR p. 13 Macdonald's reference. We could not find the full citation for this so were unable to check this source/reference.
  • Q120790402: en:"suspects of witchcraft" from Dunfermline. Bensen, R 'South West Fife and the Scottish Revolution: The Presbytery of Dunfermline, 1633-52' unpublished M.Litt. Dissertation, University of Edinburgh, 1978, Appendix 2, p. 267. The project did not check MacDonald's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research., en:Suspects of witchcraft from Dunfermline. Bensen, R 'South West Fife and the Scottish Revolution: The Presbytery of Dunfermline, 1633-52' unpublished M.Litt. Dissertation, University of Edinburgh, 1978, Appendix 2, p. 267. The project did not check MacDonald's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research.
  • Q120790431: en:Investigations by Stow kirk session. No names listed. Group were imprisoned and there was ongoing discussions about watching and warding. Kirk session wrote to presbytery trying to get financial support for the trial process. On 8/1649 the situation was referred to the local magistrate., en:Important note about process, they were involved in watching and warding (i.e. sleep deprivation) to try and get confessions. Also a pricker was brought in to test for the Devil's mark.Investigations by Stow kirk session. No names listed. Group were imprisoned and there was ongoing discussions about watching and warding. Kirk session wrote to presbytery trying to get financial support for the trial process. On 8/1649 the situation was referred to the local magistrate.
  • Q120790474: en:A letter from James VI to Maitland, to examine Barbara Napier to see if she was really pregnant - 'if she be not, to the fyre uith her presentlies, and cause bouell her publicclie.' 'let Effie Makkaillen see the stoup twa or three dayes, and upon the suddain staye her in hope of confession.' The rest of the witches 'of at the naill uith thaim.' But Maitland is to make sure that Richie Grahme gets his ordinary allowance., en:Instructions from James VI as to how to handle some of the North Berwick, treason-cum-witchcraft trials.A letter from James VI to Maitland, to examine Barbara Napier to see if she was really pregnant - 'if she be not, to the fyre uith her presentlies, and cause bouell her publicclie.' 'let Effie Makkaillen see the stoup twa or three dayes, and upon the suddain staye her in hope of confession.' The rest of the witches 'of at the naill uith thaim.' But Maitland is to make sure that Richie Grahme gets his ordinary allowance.
  • Q120790509: en:A letter from Mr. William Clarke to the Speaker of Parliament in Westminster described how at least seven witchcraft suspects were made to confess (about the time the armies came into Scotland). They were first brought before the Kirk session and made to confess and then turned over to the civil magistrate. The court claimed they were forced to confess through 'exceeding torture'. They tied their 'thumbs behind them' and hanged them by them, they were whipped by two Highlanders, and had lighted candles put to the soles of their feet, between their toes and in their mouths. Six were accused and four died from the torture. Another suspect was kept 20 days on bread and water after being stripped naked and laid on a cold stone with only a hair-cloth. Others had hair-shirts dipped in vinegar to 'fetch off their skin'., en:At least 9 witchcraft suspects were tortured, four of them died.A letter from Mr. William Clarke to the Speaker of Parliament in Westminster described how at least seven witchcraft suspects were made to confess (about the time the armies came into Scotland). They were first brought before the Kirk session and made to confess and then turned over to the civil magistrate. The court claimed they were forced to confess through 'exceeding torture'. They tied their 'thumbs behind them' and hanged them by them, they were whipped by two Highlanders, and had lighted candles put to the soles of their feet, between their toes and in their mouths. Six were accused and four died from the torture. Another suspect was kept 20 days on bread and water after being stripped naked and laid on a cold stone with only a hair-cloth. Others had hair-shirts dipped in vinegar to 'fetch off their skin'.
  • Q120855845: en:Group of unnamed individuals suspected of witchcraft and incest but no specific details, en:Group of unnamed individuals suspected of witchcraft and incest but no specific detailsIncestSeveral unnamed witches = 3. William Earl of Morton, sheriff of Orkney and Shetland and Roger Mowat, sheriff depute for Shetland applied for commission to try those suspected of witchcraft and incest. Commission issued to hold local trial as too expensive and complicated to bring suspects to Edinburgh.
  • Q124419278: fr:L'Histoire naturelle est la description raisonnée des êtres organisés. Les êtres organisés sont doués d'organes, c'est-à-dire d'instruments, pour se mettre en rapport avec le monde extérieur. Les uns sont organisés d'une manière supérieure et s'appellent animaux ; les autres sont organisés d'une manière inférieure et s'appellent plantes ou végétaux., fr:Une science magnifique et solennelle qui met la pensée humaine dans les secrets du Créateur, doit-être pour l'homme sérieux d'un attrait d'autant plus élevé que c'est une science aussi par laquelle le philosophe doit passer, s'il veut se comprendre lui-même.

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